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Chapter List (260) Free
- 1: preamble
- 2: 1. Beiyang Era
- 3: 2. Yuan Shikai in his early years
- 4: 3. North Korean military training
- 5: 4. Great Powers Compete in North Korea
- 6: V. The grievances between Zhang Jian and Yuan
- 7: 6. Sino-Japanese War and Shimonoseki Peace Treaty
- 8: 7. If you are poor, you seek change
- 9: 8. Small station training
- 10: 9. Kang Youwei advocated political reform
- 11: 10. Hundred Days Reform
- 12: 11. The New Deal is on the brink of failure
- 13: 12. Kang Youwei Escapes
- 14: Thirteen. Yuan's "Diary of the Reform Movement of 1898"
- 15: 14. The Boxer Rebellion
- 16: 15. The Eight-Power Allied Forces captured Beijing
- 17: 16. Xin Chou Peace Treaty
- 18: 17. During the tenure of Beiyang Minister
- 19: 18. Formation of the Beiyang Military System
- 20: 19. Post-dated check for constitutional constitution
- 21: 20. Escaping from the dead and returning to hermitage
- 22: 21. The revolutionary cause is surging
- 23: 22. The Battle of Huanghuagang and the Road Protection Movement
- 24: 23. Wuchang Uprising of 1911
- 25: 24. The Provinces Respond to the Revolution
- 26: Twenty-five, pull up the big tree
- 27: 26. Recovery of Nanjing
- 28: 27. The last struggle of the Qing court
- 29: 28. Peace talks
- 30: 29. Nanjing Provisional Government
- 31: 30. Revolutionary Activities in the North
- 32: Thirty-one, the morale of the army is shaken
- 33: Thirty-two, the abdication of the Qing emperor
- 34: 33. President Sun Da recommended Yuan Zidai
- 35: 34. Mutiny in the North
- 36: 35. The first government of the Republic of China
- 37: Thirty-six, Yuan Tang broke up
- 38: 37. Controversy over the nature of the cabinet
- 39: 38. Lu Zhengxiang’s Detached Cabinet
- 40: 39. Zhang Zhenwu was killed
- 41: 40. Li Yuanhong sells himself to seek refuge
- 42: 41. Song Jiaoren Destroyed the Party and Founded the Party
- 43: 42. Agreement of the Big Four of Sun, Huang, Yuan, and Li
- 44: Forty-three, Zhao Bingjun Zhang Guan Li Dai
- 45: 44. Russian Invasion of Outer Mongolia and British Invasion of Tibet
- 46: 45. Big borrowing is like poison
- 47: 46. Government and Congress
- 48: 47. Song Jiaoren was Assassinated
- 49: Forty-eight, the Song case came to light
- 50: Forty-nine, Yuan Shikai's True Face
- 51: Fifty, Li Liejun Hukou swearing-in
- 52: 51. The Second Revolution
- 53: Fifty-two, even if you win, you lose more than you gain
- 54: 53. Destroying Democracy
- 55: 54. Xiong Xiling Celebrity Cabinet
- 56: 55. Official President of the Republic of China
- 57: Fifty-six. Yuan and the National Congress are at odds
- 58: 57. Yuan Disbanded the Kuomintang
- 59: Fifty-eight, Li Yuanhong went north into the urn
- 60: 59. Zhang Binglin's "Reading" at Longquan Temple
- 61: 60. Yuan Family's New Covenant Law
- 62: Sixty-one, Xu Shichang came out of the mountain to retro
- 63: Sixty-two, Bai Lang's army is haunted
- 64: 63. The Restoration Fallacy
- 65: 64. The European War Created Opportunities for Japan
- 66: 65. Japan proposes twenty-one
- 67: 66. Process of Sino-Japanese Talks
- 68: Sixty-seven, Feng, Duan Lilide
- 69: Sixty-eight, Zhang Zuolin and Chen Huan
- 70: Sixty-nine, Yang Du and the Preparatory Committee
- 71: 70. Controversy over the national system
- 72: 71. Liang Shiyi and the Petition Federation
- 73: 72. Encounter resistance diplomatically
- 74: Seventy-three, fake play is real
- 75: Seventy-four, "half" pushes "full"
- 76: Seventy-five, Emperor President
- 77: Seventy-six, Sun Yat-sen begged Yuan
- 78: Seventy-seven, Cai E and Xiao Fengxian
- 79: Seventy-eight, Tang Jiyao is ready to move
- 80: 79. The Uprising of Protecting the Nation in Yunnan
- 81: 80. Discuss Yuan's Military Deployment
- 82: Eighty-one, Kang Youwei and Yuan Shikai
- 83: Eighty-two, Guizhou follows Yunnan closely
- 84: Eighty-three, Sichuan campaign
- 85: Eighty-four, Guangxi response
- 86: 85. Guangdong was forced to become independent
- 87: Eighty-six, Zhejiang Independence
- 88: 87. Composition of the Military Affairs Council
- 89: Eighty-eight, Zhang Zongchang assassinated Chen Qimei
- 90: Eighty-nine, Yuan was forced to order the abolition of the imperial system
- 91: Ninety, betrayal
- 92: Ninety-one, Feng, Zhang, Ni Nanjing Conference
- 93: Ninety-two, Chen Huan Seeking Peace and Sichuan Independence
- 94: 93. Duan Qirui forms a responsible cabinet
- 95: 94. Independence of Hunan and Shaanxi
- 96: Ninety-five. The emperor and the president pass away
- 97: In 1996, Sichuan, Shaanxi and Guangdong canceled their independence
- 98: Ninety-seven, aftermath of Hong Xian
- 99: 98. Li Yuanhong succeeds the President
- 100: Ninety-nine, Duan Qirui monopolizes power
- 101: 100. The star will fall, the country will mourn the father
- 102: 101. The Courtyard Disagreement with Li Duan
- 103: 102. Resurrection of Congress and Political Parties
- 104: 103. Xu Shuzheng and Ge Chao
- 105: 104. Changes in Zhejiang
- 106: 105. Internal strife in Fengtian
- 107: 106. Interaction between Duan Ge and Japan
- 108: 107. Self-indignation intervenes in national policy
- 109: 108. Zhang Xun's Three Xuzhou Meetings
- 110: 109. Breaking off diplomatic relations with Germany
- 111: 110. Overseer regiment and citizen regiment rioted in Beijing
- 112: 111. Overseer Regiment Puts Pressure Again
- 113: 112. Removal of Duan Duan
- 114: 113. Restoration Conference in Xuzhou
- 115: 114. Li Yuanhong Led the Wolf into the House
- 116: 115. Restoration Farce
- 117: 116. False orders and false officials
- 118: 117. Duan Qirui's horse factory pledge
- 119: 118. The Braided Army is Vulnerable
- 120: 119. Beijing after the disaster
- 121: 120. Feng Guozhang righted his body
- 122: 121. Luo Peijin Duchuan was expelled
- 123: 122. Dai Kan died in battle in Sichuan
- 124: 123. Sun Yat-sen protects the Dharma in Guangdong
- 125: One Two Four, Duan Qirui hit a wall in Hunan
- 126: 125. Guangxi clique rescued themselves against Anhui
- 127: 126. Changes outside the customs
- 128: 127. Feng Duan fights secretly
- 129: 128. Duan's Resignation and the Tianjin Conference
- 130: 129. Tianjin Warlords Meeting
- 131: 130. Duan Qirui was reassigned as supervisor of war participation
- 132: 131. Feng Guozhang's southward travel was blocked
- 133: 132. The peace faction bows its head
- 134: 133. Fengjun's first entry into the customs
- 135: 134. The Beiyang Army occupied Yuezhou
- 136: 135. Duan Qirui formed a cabinet for the third time
- 137: 136. Southern warlords go their own way
- 138: 137. Hunan Campaign
- 139: 138. Battle and Peace
- 140: 139. Wu Xiucai stands out
- 141: 140. Xu Shuzheng Kills Lu Jianzhang
- 142: 141. Anfu Congress
- 143: 142. Xu Shichang became president
- 144: 143. The Vice President's Difficulty in Labor
- 145: 144. The voice of peace is endless
- 146: 145. The end of the First World War
- 147: 146. Xu Shuzheng's Northwest Frontier
- 148: 147. Withdrawal of Outer Mongolia
- 149: 148. Paris Peace Conference
- 150: 149. The Shandong issue failed
- 151: 150. "May Fourth" Patriotic Movement
- 152: 151. Student unrest combined with political unrest
- 153: 152. Cao, Zhang, and Lu dismissed from office
- 154: 153. Refusal to sign the Treaty of Versailles
- 155: 154. The anti-Japanese patriotic movement spread all over the country
- 156: 155. Two Difficulties in Peace Talks
- 157: 156. Shanghai Peace Conference
- 158: 157. Wang Yi Tang hit a wall in Shanghai
- 159: 158. Zhang Zuolin unified the Northeast
- 160: 159. Zhiwan competes for Shanghai
- 161: 160. Jin Yunpeng forms a cabinet
- 162: 161. The Anhui Clan and Zhi Clan Fight Overtly and Secretly
- 163: 162. The Yunnan Army splits up in Guangdong
- 164: 163, 7 CEO internal strife
- 165: 164. Wu Peifu Withdrew from Hengyang
- 166: 165. Zhang Jingyao harmed Sanxiang
- 167: 166. Hunan sees the light of day again
- 168: 167. Zhang Zuolin plays Mr. Peace
- 169: In 168, the two departments of Zhi and Anhui officially turned their faces
- 170: 169. Feng Jun entered the customs to help straight
- 171: 170. The Three-Day War in Zhiwan
- 172: 171. Punish the culprit and deal with the aftermath
- 173: 172. Tianjin Giants Meeting
- 174: In 173, Tang Jiyao fled to Guangzhou
- 175: 174. Movement for Federal Autonomy
- 176: 175. The upheaval of the military government in Guangzhou
- 177: 176. Sun Yat-sen took office as very large president
- 178: 177. Hunan Army Aids Hubei
- 179: 178. Wu Peifu made great strides in the two lakes
- 180: 179, five sons of Shandong
- 181: 180. Tang Jiyao returned to Yunnan
- 182: 181. Dispute between Tan, Cheng and Zhao in Hunan
- 183: 182. Sun Yat-sen presided over the Northern Expedition in Guilin
- 184: 183. Obstacles to Sun Yat-sen's Northern Expedition
- 185: 184. The third Jin Ge collapsed
- 186: 185. Liang Shiyi Short Life Pavilion
- 187: 186, between Cao, Zhang and Wu Triangles
- 188: 187. The two departments of Zhifeng turned their faces
- 189: 188. The First Zhifeng War
- 190: In 189, Feng Yuxiang marched into Henan
- 191: 190. Xu Shichang resigned
- 192: In 1911, Li Yuanhong was Feng's wife again
- 193: In 192, Wu Peifu transferred Feng Yuxiang to leave Henan
- 194: 193. Abolishing Supervisors and Disarming Soldiers Is Empty Words
- 195: 194. "Li" Bodhisattva Can't Protect Itself
- 196: 195. Lineal split
- 197: 196. The case of Luo Wengan
- 198: In 197, Chen Jiongming rebelled
- 199: In 1988, Sun Yat-sen left Guangdong for Shanghai
- 200: 199. Triangular Struggle in Fujian
- 201: 200. From Wang Daxie to Zhang Shaozeng
- 202: 201. Lincheng Carjacking Case
- 203: 202. The Yunnan-Guangxi Army Expelled Chen Jiongming
- 204: 203. Sun Yat-sen returned to Guangdong and took office as Grand Marshal
- 205: 204. Between North and South
- 206: 205. Li Yuanhong was forced to step down
- 207: 206. Congress Extends Term on Its Own
- 208: 207. Cao Kun bribed the election
- 209: 208. President Selling Cloth
- 210: 209. The Peace Pact in the Southeast
- 211: 210, Jiangsu and Zhejiang War Qi Victory and Lu Defeat
- 212: 211. The situation in the Southwest is in turmoil
- 213: 212. Establishment of Whampoa Military Academy
- 214: 213. Zhang Zuolin led the army to enter the customs on six routes
- 215: 214. Wu Peifu's four-zhao hall point general
- 216: 215. The Second Battle of Zhifeng
- 217: 216. Wu Peifu Floats to the South
- 218: 217. Cao Kun became a prisoner
- 219: 218. Feng Yuxiang and the National Army
- 220: 219. Duan Qirui entered Beijing as Regent
- 221: 220. The deposed emperor was expelled from the palace
- 222: 221. Zhang Zuolin enters and exits Beijing
- 223: 222. Sun Yat-sen went north and passed away
- 224: Two, two, three, quell the demons in Guangdong and Guangxi
- 225: 224. The Battle of the Yangtze River
- 226: February 25th and May 30th Massacres
- 227: 226. Sun Chuanfang expels Fengjun
- 228: 227. Wu Peifu and Cha Jiadun Resurrection
- 229: 228. Guo Songling and Feng Yuxiang
- 230: 229. Mutiny in Luanzhou
- 231: 230. Guo Songling was defeated and killed
- 232: 231. Xu Shuzheng Murdered in Gallery
- 233: 232. Feng Yuxiang electrified and went to the field
- 234: 233. Tang Shengzhi forced Zhao Hengti to leave
- 235: 234. From Xu Pavilion to Jia Pavilion
- 236: 235, Feng Jun entered the pass to attack Feng
- 237: 236. The National Army retreats to Beijing
- 238: 237. Wu refused to join the Feng family
- 239: 238, Yan Huiqing Photo Pavilion
- 240: 239, Wu and Zhang met in Beijing
- 241: 240, Nankou Feng Jun fought hard
- 242: 241. Warlords kill journalists
- 243: 242. Oath to the Northern Expedition
- 244: 243. Tang Shengzhi joined the National Revolutionary Army
- 245: 244, Wu Peifu lost Hunan and Hubei
- 246: 245. The Northern Expedition finally settled in Jiangxi and Fujian
- 247: 246. Feng Zhang became the commander-in-chief of the Anguo Army
- 248: 247. The Northern Expedition captured Jiangsu and Zhejiang
- 249: 248. Wu Peifu left Zhengzhou in tears
- 250: 249. Wu Peifu's Desolate Road to Shu
- 251: 250. Zhang Zuolin named himself Grand Marshal
- 252: 251, Feng Yuxiang joined the Central Plains
- 253: 252. Yan Xishan joined the National Revolutionary Army
- 254: Two Five Three, Longtan Great Victory
- 255: 254. Chiang Kai-shek's resignation and reinstatement
- 256: 255. Japan sent troops to Shandong and Jinan massacres
- 257: 256. Restoration of Beijing
- 258: 257. Japanese warlords blow up Zhang Zuolin
- 259: 258. Zhang Xueliang kills Yang Yuting and Chang Yinhuai
- 260: 259. The Northeast Changed Flags and Unified the Country
