Chapter 229 228. Guo Songling and Feng Yuxiang

Guo Songling, also known as Maochen, also known as Muchen, was born in Shenyang, Liaoning. He was born in the Army University. He was born in the eighth year of Guangxu (1882). .Judging from his experience, he is not a pure Northeast bumpkin. When he returned to Fengtian to work for Zhang Zuolin, he was neither from the Northeast with a red beard, nor did he follow Zhang Zuolin to climb up from the lowest position, but a man with education and experience. , and has been to Sichuan and Guangdong mid-level officers. Under Zhang Zuolin, he first served as a lecturer in the Liaoning Army Lecture Hall. Zhang Xueliang was studying in the Liaoning Lecture Hall during this period.Guo is serious about his work. He works as an instructor in the lecture hall. Every time the holiday expires, he will personally stand at the school gate to supervise. follow the situation.It is said that the young marshal Zhang Xueliang was very impressed with this instructor Guo at that time.Guo is an upright person, capable of fighting and leading troops. Although Zhang Xueliang is young, he knows people well and is good at tasks, and he especially appreciates Guo.

Zhang Xueliang and Guo Songling have a deep relationship. They can be written in the unofficial history of the Republic of China. They sleep on the same kang and work in the same room. Guo has always been Zhang's subordinate and Zhang's deputy. It can be said that Guo's decision is Zhang's. Decide.Zhang Shi often said: "Guo Songling is me, and I am Guo Songling." Zhang Xueliang has confidence in Guo and trusts others, while Guo is devoted to Zhang, which really complements each other.Because of the deep relationship between the two, Zhang Xueliang couldn't explain himself to his father when Guo turned his back on him.

This can be proved by a telegram from Zhang Zuolin to Li Jinglin.When Guo Songling's defection was sent, Li Jinglin also responded to Guo. He sent a telegram to Zhang Zuolin from Tianjin to ask Zhang to step down and hand over the Northeast to the young commander. , Enmity in the past life." From this sentence, it can be seen that Old General Zhang is deeply distressed. Zhang Xueliang and Guo Songling not only know each other, but also understand each other.Guo Wei is narrow-minded, can't accommodate things, has a hot temper, and is eager to seek good things, Zhang Xueliang can tolerate it.The two often quarreled and quarreled, and cried after the quarrel.If Zhang Xueliang insists on everything, Guo will eventually obey.

Zhang Xueliang liked to read ancient Chinese books. The two were in the same room. Guo saw that Zhang was holding thread-bound books all day long and was angry. One day, he tore up all the four books and five classics, and said fiercely: "What's the use of reading these? "Guo read books with new knowledge, and Zhang Xueliang was also angry, so he reached out and threw Guo's bookcase in the yard. The two danced and quarreled, and finally cried a lot. In the first battle of Fengzhi, Fengjun was expelled from the customs. Veteran Zhang devoted himself to training the new army and established an army reorganization office in Shenyang.

Before the second Fengzhi battle, Zhang Xueliang, Guo Songling, Li Jinglin, and Zhang Zongchang said that they had formed a friendship with Jinlan. The four said to Zhang Zuolin that this time they entered the customs to fight a good battle. They can only win and not lose. Please Zhang Give them sufficient food, pay and ammunition; the four of them emphasized that after defeating the Zhijun, they would not grab territory or be a warlord.These four became the new Four King Kong in Fengjun. After the Feng army entered the customs and the Zhili collapsed, Li Jinglin's troops occupied Tianjin. Tianjin was the seat of the Zhili governor. Li Jinglin naturally refused to spit out the fat that had already reached his mouth. Let Zhang give him the Zhili Governor.

However, Zhang Zuolin had already agreed to this man outside the pass, Wang Chengbin, a leading figure in his immediate family.Although Wang was directly related, he was from the Northeast. It was the first time that he was directly involved in the war. When the army was defeated and retreated from the pass, Wu Peifu ordered Wang Chengbin to lead the army to pursue it.During the second Zhifeng War, Wang secretly did not support Wu Peifu, so Zhang Zuolin agreed to give Wang the seat of Zhidu. Li Jinglin naturally knew about Zhang Wang's tacit understanding, but it was Li Jinglin's troops who occupied Tianjin, and he had a lot of convenience because he was close to the water.When General Zhang came to Tianjin as a victor, the famous Cao's Garden in Tianjin became Zhang Zuolin's mansion, and the responsibility for vigilance also fell into Li Jinglin's hands.

As soon as Zhang Zuolin arrived at the commander-in-chief's mansion, he called for someone to find Wang Chengbin, but Wang Chengbin never responded. Zhang thought that maybe the king was a direct lineage, and the direct lineage was down, so he was embarrassed to come to see him.He didn't expect that it was Li Jinglin who was making trouble. Since Li knew that the old general had promised to give Wang Chengbin the direct supervisor, he tried his best not to let Wang see Zhang.He ordered his security forces to stop the king's car as it drove towards the commander's mansion.Sure enough, Wang Chengbin came here with Shi Shi, but his car couldn't pass the way to the commander's mansion.Wang never dreamed that it was Li Jinglin's trick, and he thought it was the old general who didn't see him.

I don't know what Li Jinglin did, but Zhang Zuolin actually agreed to him as the direct governor.Zhang Xueliang, Guo Songling and Zhang Zongchang were all dissatisfied with Li Jinglin because Li Jinglin broke his promise and broke his promise outside the customs.Guo Songling yelled that he wanted to kill Li Jinglin.When Zhang Xueliang stated these grievances to his father, the veteran replied very easily: "Oh, is that the case? I have promised Li Jinglin." Now that the veteran has words, everyone dares to say anything. When Feng Zhang entered the customs this time, he obviously became more interested in the domestic political situation. When he and Feng Yuxiang divided the sphere of influence, he got the four provinces of Jiangsu, Anhui, Shandong, and Zhili, so he started to arrange the selection of the governors of these four provinces. .He has a preliminary affirmation, that is, he will not let his brothers enter the customs, because people laugh at them as redbeards, and they are all robbers and green forests. In order to reduce the fear of the people of the country, he has special consideration for the appointment of the four provinces. .At that time, Guo Songling had a proposal. He didn't object to everyone being the military governor, but he had opinions on choosing people and places.He believes that Zhili is Kinki, and the young commander Zhang Xueliang should be the governor.As for Jiangsu by Zhang Zongchang, Zhang Zongchang is not an orthodox army. His army includes White Russia and Wu Peifu’s defeated army. Served as Feng's adjutant.Veteran General Zhang seems to agree with Zhang Zongchang's idea of ​​being the governor of Jiangsu. That's why Zhang Zongchang led his troops to escort Lu Yongxiang to Jiangsu to take up his post.As for Li Jinglin, Guo advocated sending him as the governor of Shandong and Jiang Deng as the governor of Anhui.Guo said that he is still assisting Zhang Xueliang, and at the same time training the army diligently.

Guo's opinion was not accepted by Zhang, and Li Jinglin became a foregone conclusion after the Tianjin meeting. Then Zhang Zongchang supervised Lu in April 2014, Yang Yuting supervised Su in September, and Jiang Deng elected governor Anhui. This series of orders made Guo Jun unhappy.Guo Zeng said to the left and right: "It's ridiculous. The military division who waving the goose feather fan ran to the front line to block the front line. I really don't know what is the arrangement?" Such a personnel arrangement is unreasonable in Guo's view, and those who have military exploits are not rewarded as they should be.Guo belonged to the Lu Da faction in the Feng Faction, while Yang Yuting and Jiang Dengxuan belonged to the Non-commissioned Officer faction; the Non-commissioned Officer faction always seemed to have the upper hand, which to Guo was resentful.

In mid-October, Sun Chuanfang, the governor of Zhejiang, organized a coalition of five provinces to attack Fengjun. Yang Yuting retreated in Jiangsu without a fight. He not only withdrew from Shanghai and Nanjing, but also withdrew from Xuzhou and Bengbu.If Zhang Zongchang hadn't been in Shandong, Feng Jun didn't know where he would retreat.At this time, Guo Songling was watching the exercises in Japan. Zhang urgently summoned Guo Fan and asked him to lead troops to attack Feng Yuxiang. Yang Yuting lost his teacher and lost his land. He returned to Fengtian and still served as the General Councilor. He was still in power, and he was favored by Fengzhang. To Guo, this was simply too unfair.Someone told him that when Yang took a special car to Jiangsu to take up the post of military governor, the pomp and prestige was exactly the same as that of Marshal Zhang; but when Yang returned to Fengtian in defeat, the veteran did not punish Yang.Therefore, Guo returned to Tianjin from Japan and immediately admitted to a French hospital. He felt that Feng Jun’s accumulated experience was too deep, Zhang Zuolin’s mind was too old, rewards and punishments were unfair, and trust was not established. This kind of leadership method would have no future.

Since Guo has already contacted Feng Yuxiang, he will naturally be dissatisfied with all of Zhang's handling. Don't say that there are these facts as the basis, even if there are no such facts, he will find some. The biggest background of Guo Songling's rebellion was that Guo and Feng Yuxiang signed a secret agreement. Feng supported Guo to return to the outside of the pass, expel Zhang Zuolin, and become the number one person in Northeast China. Why did Guo connect with Feng?It is said that Guo's wife and Feng's wife, Li Dequan, went to university at the same time in Beijing, and they are like-minded. This is a clue. However, Guo Fenglian was watching the exercises in Japan in the fall of the 14th year of the Republic of China.In that year, in Japan’s Autumn Parade, the Fengjun and the National Army were invited to send a number of officers to visit. The Fengjun was led by Guo Songling, and the National Army was led by Han Fuju. Both lived in the same place in Tokyo, so they spent more time in contact.Among Guo's entourage was Gao Jiyi, the brigade commander of the 19th Brigade, who was Guo's classmate in the Japanese Army Crash School. Maybe it was because Guo Songling had planned to turn against him and wanted to use Feng Yuxiang as Austrian aid, so Guo confided a secret to Han.He told Han that if Fengjun attacked the national army, he would never obey orders and would turn against him. This is of course very important news. It just so happened that Feng Zhang had deployed troops against the National Army at this time, so he urgently called Guo to return quickly. Guo was ordered to leave Japan in a hurry, and reiterated his preface with Han.Han Fuju also felt that the matter was serious, so he also rushed back from Japan to Baotou, where Feng Yuxiang was stationed, and reported to Feng.Feng was afraid that Guo would be deceitful, so he said that since it was Guo's proposal, he asked Guo to write something in his own hand, similar to a treaty, and sent two trusted people to deliver it.So Han Fuju was ordered to go to Tianjin. At this time, it was around November 10, and Guo had returned to Tianjin, saying that he was sick and living in a French hospital.Han conveyed Feng's words to Guo, and Guo drafted an autograph agreement, with Feng Yuxiang as Party A, Guo Songling as Party B, and Li Jinglin as Party C, which would come into effect immediately upon the signature of both parties. The contents of the secret agreement included: (1) Zhang Zuolin colluded with Japanese imperialism, signed treaties that would harm the country, and attempted to attack the national army. Guo Songling opposed it to the death (Note: This is a fabricated reason, in fact Zhang Zuolin did not sign a treaty with Japan). (2) When the Feng army attacked the national army, Guo Jun turned against each other and attacked the Feng army. (3) After the Guo Department left the customs, it specially developed the Northeast, and never heard about the affairs in the customs. (4) Please transfer Zhili and Rehe to Li Jinglin. Guo sent his trusted secretary Li Yusan (Jianbai) and his third younger brother Guo Daming to meet Feng in Baotou with Han Fuju to bring a secret agreement. word. Guo and Feng made a secret agreement, and Li Jinglin did not hear about it, but it is a fact that Li and Guo are close. Back to Li, at that time the warlords all aimed to expand their territory, so Li would naturally join forces with Guo and Feng. If Guo, Li, and Feng really merged, Feng Zhang's fate would be unknown.Because the elites of the Feng army are all in the hands of Guo Songling, and since Yang Yuting and Jiang Dengxuan retreated in Jiangsu and Anhui, the Feng faction has been in a low tide period, and the low tide of the situation is difficult to parry when there is a sudden change. After Guo Songling signed the secret agreement with Guo Feng, on the night of November 21, he took a special car from Tianjin to Luanzhou. Before Guo Songling's incident, his secretary Qi Shiying went to Li Yuanhong's mansion to invite Rao Hanxiang in Tianjin.Rao was unhealthy, sick, and famously dirty. He didn't know that Guo was going to rebel, and invited him to write a big article. He said that the weather was too cold and his health was too poor, and he planned to accept the invitation after the beginning of spring.Liu replied to Guo Rao's meaning, and Guo sent 10,000 oceans, please be sure to go.Rao agreed, and Qi accompanied him to Luanzhou. Guo Songling's first telegram to Zhang Zuolin was written by Rao Hanxiang.The biggest feature of Rao's electrification is that he insists on words, and piles up many difficult allusions and difficult words.The power-up is for everyone to understand at a glance, so that it can be effective, but the power-up written by Rao is hard for everyone to understand.Here is the powerup: "(Title abbreviated) General Zhang Jun Jian: Pine Age is a special encounter, he is promoted to be a leader and a teacher, his job is to obey, and he should report his righteousness. The tiger's head eats meat, and he will never give up for thousands of miles; the horse leather shrouds his body, and he dies without regret. How dare you ask for peace Avoidance, no sympathy for loneliness. Gu Yang understood the heart of Junzuo Yanwu, and looked down at the calamity of the Liao people by the army. There is no second way to rule chaos. There is no two ways of benevolence and bravery. Fear of crimes does not speak out, and even worse, he steals for Junzuo. Year after year, the prosperity of the army, the shortage of cash, the excessive issuance of banknotes, the daily loss of prices, the subterfuge of foreign currency, the provinces are all over the world. Relying on its adjustment, transfer and maintenance. Scrape our side to lose, exchange waste paper, blood dry to the bone , the body does not reach the head. The operation is not working well, the gaps are closed, and the deduction is extreme, and there will be no money. The soldiers fight hard, and the generals are dedicated. The rich mother is discouraged, the years are warm and the children are cold, the bones of the war are withered, and the stipends are still honorable. The family members are exterminated, the wives are displaced, the bell is given up for the year, and the dog is hidden and buried. This is not the case, why is it wrong? Death is meaningless Famous, there is a show of slaughter. Derived to the extreme, there will be no soldiers. The military is flourishing, the taxes are increasing, the town has no warehouses, and the house has no cover. Forced recruitment of husbands, including donkeys and horses, zombies are full of roads, and weeds Zaitu. Jie fled with a bully, harassed and plundered, worried about robbers at night, feared official punishments at day, mourned my poverty, and would rather have a class. Derived to the extreme, there will be no people. Despise three provinces, intervene in two states, treasure Mine huts, forests and clothes, expatriates all over the road, herding horses into villages, land rails are separated, sea and air are closely connected, the morning is in Pyongyang, the evening is in Liaocheng, the traffic is not good, and the blame is sudden. Entering the customs and competing, the tomb In the midst of the pirate party, the enemy's soldiers are in the north. If he defends himself, he would rather return to the frontiers. If he goes to the extreme, he will have no province. If the eastern province is lost, Beijing will be in danger. The great powers will fight, and the joint management will be established. Yudian is smelly , Yao sealed charcoal. Who started the disaster, and tamed the country until the country fell. Last year, the Cao family fought against the country, and Zhejiang Province built an army. His feet were cold and sad, his lips died and his teeth were pressed. .The Yue flag is here, and the pot is salty. If you go out of the customs, protect the people and protect the environment, Yangfan does not take it, there are guards and no invasion, then there are seven scumbags and five tyrants. Gu Naimian followed his intention and rushed The former intention is to line up in the Huai River and shine on Jiangpu. Bi Lu is worried about the flint, and Liu Zhen is alert when he hears the wind. The general wants to rely on the strong force of the mausoleum to become a Huan area? Since the founding of the People's Republic of China, there is no limit to the talents. It's all the same. Or I entrust my life to the good god to entertain myself at night; It will eventually become the end of the crossbow. Moreover, the heavens are disgusted with disasters, and the people have been suffering for a long time. The ones above pray for the people's ability, and the ones below hope that the six kings will balance their power. They will definitely want to devour the northwest and eat away at the southeast. Yes. May I ask how the cranes in Liaoyang will return? Lu Guojuan will mourn Xiruo when he comes? If he wants peace, he would rather not talk in his sleep? The general wants to take more possessions and force him to get compensation for the army fee? Why can’t we bear the rivalry between different races? The harmony of Russia has never been heard of rewarding coins. The alliance between Germany and France has finally been revised in the book. Moreover, this relic is shared by Dunfei. It is said that if it is taken from the neighboring provinces, the barren land will be barren for a long time. If it is taken from the capital, it will be buried early. Exhausted. Or even use it as a pretext to desecrate my clan. What I have touched is no more than the jade, and the burden is more than the weight of the copper mountain. The fox is watched by the tiger, and the turtle is replaced by the pig. People steal their resources, and I bear the blame. This loss Plan, don’t wait for prophecy. As soon as Shanghai’s quarrel begins, Su’s division collapses first. Anhui’s successor is popular, and Lu’s recovery collapses. Volunteers are sent out in the group, and the battle line extends to several provinces. The husband’s dream is that the white snake is winding around the road, and the head willTail difficult to help.If a giant elephant straddles a narrow path, its belly and back will be trapped.The government did not order a crusade, but instead sang harmony.Since he is a famous teacher, it is difficult to return home.Jun Zuo is deeply concerned about the danger, and keeps calm. He is not called a general who drags his troops. He only has the heart of encroaching on the soil.The bronze sword of the pine age is always ringing, the iron clothes are not untied, the crane of thousands of miles is still following his ambition, and the dragon of eight feet has been sweating and blooding for a long time.Fang Chong is fearless, how difficult it is to win.The first is that the lone army rolls the armor and feeds food on a long road. The people have gossip, but the soldiers have no fighting spirit.If the envoy meets a strong wall in the front, and encounters strange soldiers in the back, it is hard to lose with a moving horse, and there is no way for a car to cross, and Bi Xiu's neck is passed on to Zhao Zhang.How can the meat of Wu Yuan comfort the Chu army?Cai Zhiyu of Junzuo Yangxian County is in charge of Wu Zhiwei's achievements.After ten years of staggering, it is easy to make a sharp weapon.After three years of lying on salary, I still feel sad and undecided.In case of a king's song tent, Li Zhu is worried about the platform, and the momentum of breaking the bamboo suddenly becomes, and the worry of the extinct tree will be seen.Xingyan mentioned this, why should he be angry?Songling was in charge of the army and was familiar with the enemy's situation.Junzuo entrusted Jieyan, and the villagers entrusted their children to accept the sorrow of the bones. Why should they treat Uncle Jian when they were born, and how could they see Duke Yi when they died.Since Gai was ordered, he has been heartbroken every day.In the past, Qi Xi invited the elderly and never avoided relatives.Cao Zhang prospered on his behalf, and all his subordinates obeyed his orders.The history passed down is spread as a good story.Hanqing (Zhang Xueliang) is the driver of the car. He is young and hardy, with profound knowledge. The country relies on gold soup, and his family treasures jade trees.Go straight up through the wind and clouds, experience thunderstorms without being lost.Song Lingsu, who is in the same robe as Ze, has been shining for a long time, secretly wishing to obey orders, and wholeheartedly assist, change the provincial government, and take control of Liaojiang.Collect and destroy excessive banknotes and eliminate excessive taxes.Strict swords are used to eliminate thieves, and thick granaries are used to support soldiers.Carry out the rule of law to strengthen the vassal with interest.Give preferential treatment to laborers to demoralize the party.The school aims to popularize, and the treasures are expected to be fully publicized.The three provinces are prosperous and strong, and the neighbors are harmonious.In the whirling years of Junzuo, enjoy the haze.The name of the father of the whole master, enjoy the pleasure of the father.If the fur is perfect, it doesn't matter if it's beautiful.If the government does not change the market, farmers will not have to worry about stopping rice.If the church structure is inherited, the subordinates will not be guilty of betrayal.The anointed man is revived by leaping sharply.The people of the shackles, near the Yellow Springs, are rejuvenated.Pine age pays for deduction, and saves and creates barbarians.There is no other way to learn from others.I would like to return to the east with Yangjing, and I would like to ask for it, and I would rather be willing to break my bones.Xian Zhen said bluntly that he had long embraced the ambition of returning to Yuan Dynasty.Fist and admonishment, the punishment of resignation and punishment.Jun Zuo is fortunate not to believe in slander and false accusations against righteous people.Waiting for words, we will listen together.Fuxi instructions!Guo Songling knocked.Yang Hai.print. " "Heavenly disasters in China, internal strife, genocide, more than hatred, no heart? But this happened. The origin of the disaster is just one or two militaristic people who, in pursuit of their own selfish desires, disabled the people and killed them." To succeed each other. Unification of force, has failed repeatedly, imitating others, ignorant of enlightenment, continuous misfortune, exhaustion of soldiers, borrowing debts to betray the country, and so on. Seeing the state of the country in ruins, it is the time when the soldiers are awakened. Song Ling, etc. In the ranks, I don’t know how to govern. I only know that civil strife cannot be prolonged, and war disasters cannot be ended for a long time. There are local princes, the best policy is to protect the environment and the people. In the battle, the blood is still wet, and the loser is eager to repay the country, and he does not care about the safety of the country. How can the winner be insatiable and not care about the suffering of the people? Provincial athletes, who have always been known as strong, loyal to their families, and will not let others. This time, Yang Yuting is the only one who fought in the army. Because of his personal shame, he did not hesitate to go against the law in order to seek revenge. Songling and others are the vitality of the country. For the safety plan of the three eastern provinces, the petition advocates peace, and the team leaves the customs, demanding that Yang Yuting, who is the leader of the war, resign immediately. Han Qing, the commander of Zhang Jun, is elected as the commander, with the aim of consolidating the roots of the three provinces, developing the industries of the three provinces, and protecting the people of the three provinces. And I hope that the whole country will share this purpose, each defending its people to recuperate and live, and not relying on force to bully each other. If there are chaotic people, who have no regrets and dare to invade an inch of land in the three provinces, Song Ling and others will take responsibility and swear to death Confrontation. Righteousness and righteousness, already taking photos. Guo Songling led the brigade leader to knock down. (November 22, 14th year)” "(Title abbreviated) Songling and others are on strike at the main peace, and the class teacher is out of the customs. Please dismiss the culprit Yang Yuting immediately, etc., which have been announced by telegram, and I want to be read. However, there are still people who can't say anything about the crimes of the culprit. Check. Yang Zhi is a man who is cruel and insidious, excludes dissidents, and is jealous of his old age. As for the military officers in the Northeast, no matter how old or new, they are often framed. , Zhang Dutong narrated five things, but before the incident, he was slandered and criticized in many ways, and made every effort to make things difficult. After the incident was defeated, Shuai Zuo bowed down to read Zhang Dutong's meritorious service, and originally planned to ask him to return, but Yang Ze tried his best to obstruct it day and night. Zhang Dutong was exiled in Beijing and Tianjin, and his grievances were beyond reproach. The fact that he was jealous of loyal and virtuous people is evident. After Yang Dusu, he established private parties and abused his power. He exacted money from the people and punished him with insatiable demands. He has not been in office for long , has collected more than one million yuan. The public opinion is boiling, and there are many complaints. As a result, the Su people are all gnashing their teeth when they talk about the Fengjun. They also made a quarrel with the Zhejiang Army and left in a hurry. Regardless of the army stationed in Shanghai, the second division and the first brigade were killed and killed. The crime of bereavement and death of teachers has been committed beyond count. After returning to Feng, he did not know how to repent, but still actively fought in order to avenge the shame of his Soviet Union and Shanghai. At this time of the country's hardships, the war has been going on for years, and the wealth is exhausted. The people are poor, how can there be another disaster of war. Song Ling and others care about the crisis and love peace. Moreover, when the customs meeting opens, war should not happen. This time, the class teacher returns and will lead the same department as soon as the culprit is expelled. Qu, to reclaim the frontier to strengthen the national defense. If there is a reckless soldier, or someone who fights with the same room, Songling and others will be regarded as public enemies, and they will fight with each other. If there are evil intentions and invade the three provinces, they will be regarded as enemies. Swear to die together. The ignorance of the district, the sun and the sun. Guo Songling is the same. (November 27, the 14th year of the Republic of China)" "The Japanese embassy Fangze Gongjian in Beijing: The intention of our army to return this time is to accommodate the public opinion and uphold peace. Regarding the life and property of foreigners, as well as the rights in the treaty, we will do our best to respect and protect all sections. We have already sent a telegram to you. Thank you for your invitation." However, the Eastern Province is adjacent to your country, and the economic relationship is particularly close. I am afraid that the merchants and people of your country may not understand the intention of our army's actions, and they may be suspicious and uneasy. I would like to convey this to the resident officials and citizens of your country, It goes without saying that all the rights in the treaty between the two countries will be respected. That is, all private enterprises in your country will continue to be effective as before with regard to the economic contract with the provincial government or the joint venture with the people of our country. And those employed by various agencies will continue to be appointed. Moreover, most of them are old friends, so they can work as usual without any doubt. However, after the army raised an incident and before it arrived, during its military period, such as the provincial government or Zhang's individual and outsiders All new treaties and contracts signed cannot be recognized as valid. Furthermore, our army is in the province. If anyone resists the volunteers, we will have to attack them. This kind of combat behavior is also purely an internal matter of our army. Please convey it The government of your country ordered the officials of the Ministry to strictly abide by neutrality, and they must not provide money, arms, or any other military convenience, which would damage the goodwill and friendship between the two countries and lose your country's fair attitude, and also arouse the doubts of our country's citizens about your country. This Fengda, Zhuwei Jianzhao. Guo Songling. East. India. (December 1, 14th year)" Feng Yuxiang sent a telegram to Zhang Zuolin on November 25, enumerating Zhang's crimes and persuading Zhang to step down to support Guo. Feng's power-up is as follows: "Urgent, Shengjing Governor Zhang's lesson: The quarrel started from Jiangsu and Zhejiang, which affected Zhilu and pushed back the capital. When the news came, the people complained. In view of the intolerance of public opinion, your Excellency made a declaration to the outside world, pretending to retreat as a word, and secretly Then proceed step by step and spare no effort. The heavily armed environment forced me to declare. Xiang Xiang, out of concern for selfishness, once posted an inch-by-inch note, revealing your upside-down and chaotic facilities one by one, hoping for fundamental awareness, so as to maintain the overall situation and prevent corruption. Those who listen earnestly, those who listen are contemptuous. Jinfu presided over the division of troops, and then tried to disturb the Yangtze River. Why don't you think about it, endure the misery of the people, and shake the foundation of the country, instead of thinking about the people of the country? Your Excellency Xiangcheng will not give up , Repeatedly want to cooperate with each other, use the meaning of daring to be a gentleman, love others with virtue, and those who dare not speak out of ordinary people, let me say a word for you, as the last advice, please carefully examine it calmly. The saying goes: the one who wins people Prosperity, those who lose people perish. In a republic, the people are the main body. Regardless of the people's livelihood, how can a country be established. It is because the army enters the customs and harasses everywhere. Because the department has the fact that the public takes the public, it leads to rumors among the people that they want to eat and wear Think about it. Since the rise of the army, the areas where your military power has reached have been extorted and extorted everywhere. Excessive donations and extortion have made it difficult for families to return. Most of the income has been fed to the middle of the country. The army’s food has been exhausted, and the people are burdened. The people want to be together. Death, how can one be happy alone. Reciting the ancient precepts is a good rule of thumb. For your sake, the people of the whole country have been abandoned, and there is no one who can govern? This should be the one who retires. The Shanghai case happened, people all over the country Running around and shouting, fearing that there will be trouble. Because of the incessant aggression of strong neighbors, our people will have no kind. If the people do not survive, the country will be ridiculed? Your Excellency does not pay attention to democracy, and is willing to be a minion. Connive the army, disband the students, and kill the workers , This is obviously against humanity. Those with a little common sense will never bear to do it. Your Excellency is willing to go against the will of the public, and you are blatantly ignoring it, even if you sacrifice your country. Condemned unanimously. Your Excellency disregards the country's plans, acts rashly, is stupid and ignorant, and regrets every time he thinks about it. Now the whole country is saved and the target is gathered. It is appropriate to take the blame and blame yourself to thank the people of the country. If the Republic of China is established, there will be almost no years and no wars, and fighting will not be spared. The crux of the problem can be solved in one word, that is, the ideological conflict between the monarchy and the republic. Your thought was born out of Zhang Xun and followed by Xiangcheng. For allegiance Those who are in the Republic of China are regarded as enemies. Those who are in favor of the imperial system are cited as the same tune. The so-called wars since the restoration have all been made by your mistakes again and again, secretly manipulated, and obviously caused by the leadership. His thoughts are old. , the new modern trend of Kui actually has the tendency to run in the opposite direction. Husband said that the strength of Germany, the heroism of Wilhelm II, and the strength of his power, compared with the three provinces of Liaodong, are as big or small? Only because of thinking against the new trend, it has reached the same level. You should be aware of the trend of the general trend, go astray, and not be vigilant. If you continue to drive ahead, the disaster will be even more unpredictable. Both are of no benefit to the body or the country. It is reasonable to observe the trend of the world, and those who retire are three. To sum up the above three points, I feel that you have underestimated the foundation of the founding of the Republic of China. The national economy and the people's livelihood will not benefit from it. But for your future, the white mountains and black waters are the hometown of the old governance. If you take the rhinoceros canal, you will get more A person who knows the time. If you can follow the spirit of civilian politics and resolutely use the three provinces to complete theThe citizens who return it in full will live in their hometown forever, and their evening scenes will be contented and happy.Compared with just competing for morale and violating the sentiments of the people, and those who compete for a long time, what are their gains and losses Xi Chi Tianyuan?In order to cherish the country, the people of the three provinces, and the talents of your Excellency and his left and right, I would like to offer a few words and pray for them.Feng Yuxiang.Have. "