Chapter 230 229. Mutiny in Luanzhou

On November 22, after Guo Songling's telegram was sent out, a meeting of cadres above the head of the group was held upstairs in the match company outside Luanzhou City. Most of the officers did not know the subject of the meeting. On this day, what surprised everyone was that Guo Songling and his wife attended the meeting at the same time. Guo's wife had never been involved in military affairs and secrets. This appearance made people feel unusual. Guo was the first to speak. He usually kept his words to himself. He said: "Today I want to announce a major decision. I invite the veteran general to step down and invite the Young Marshal of Han Gong to take charge of the military administration! You may be shocked to hear this, but this is the only way to save the Northeast and the Feng Department today. In the past few years, For the ambition of one or two people, they use troops inside the pass every year, with one order, there are many casualties. Every time I return to the outside of the pass, countless families tell me that their children died in battle, with no bones left, and no compensation. Hundred battles Meritorious people are not rewarded as they should be, but slanderous villains are favored by veterans. Yang Yuting lost his teacher in Jiangsu and lost his ground in Jiangsu. He returned to Fengtian and still served as the general councilor. This is completely unfair reward and punishment, and it is unclear. Sangzi, for the sake of the Northeast Army group, I have to carry out military advice, and I am determined to lead you out of the pass. Please invite the veteran to go down the field, and invite the young commander to come out of the mountain.

After Guo finished speaking, he asked everyone if they had any comments, and everyone looked at each other without saying a word.So according to the case, Guo organized the troops under his command into four armies, which are: Liu Zhendong, the commander of the First Army, has jurisdiction over the sixth infantry brigade, the twenty-seventh infantry brigade, the thirty-seventh infantry brigade, the third artillery regiment, and the second engineer battalion. Liu Wei, commander of the Second Army, has jurisdiction over the Second Infantry Brigade, the Nineteenth Infantry Brigade, the Thirty-fourth Infantry Brigade, the Fourth Artillery Regiment, and the Third Engineer Battalion.

Fan Pujiang, commander of the Third Army, has jurisdiction over the 12th Infantry Brigade, the 33rd Infantry Brigade, the 14th Infantry Brigade, the Supplementary Regiment, the Fifth Artillery Regiment, and the Fourth Engineer Battalion. Ji Yun (bannerman), the commander of the Fourth Army, has jurisdiction over the Fourth Infantry Brigade, the Fifth Infantry Brigade, the Sixteenth Infantry Brigade, the Cavalry Regiment, the Artillery Regiment, and the Fifth Engineer Battalion. Chief of Staff Zou Zuohua. Wei Yisan, commander of the advance army (later reorganized into the Fifth Army). Station security commander Peng Zhenguo.

It turns out that the Fengjun commanded by Guo can be said to be the elite of the Fengjun. The establishment of the Fengjun system is the Jingyu Garrison Command, which is stationed on the line from Beijing to Shanhaiguan. It has six divisions and three brigades under its jurisdiction. : Commander Zhang Xueliang. Guo Songling, deputy commander and commander of the Tenth Army. Zhang Xueliang (concurrently), the commander of the Fourth Division (type A division establishment, governing the first brigade and the third regiment). Zhao Enzhen, commander of the Fifth Division (Type A division).

Guo Songling, commander of the Sixth Division (concurrently) (Type A division). Gao Weiyue, commander of the Seventh Division (Type A division). Liu Enming, the commander of the Tenth Division (type B division, governing the first brigade and the second regiment). Pei Chunsheng, the commander of the 12th Division (type B division establishment). Zou Zuohua, commander of the First Artillery Brigade. Wei Yisan, commander of the Second Artillery Brigade. Wuhan Qing, commander of the Sixth Cavalry Brigade. Niu Yuanfeng, head of the supply corps. Bai Guisen, head of the Corps of Engineers.

After Guo Songling reorganized the troops under the jurisdiction of the Jingyu Garrison, the original division commanders Zhao Enzhen, Gao Weiyue, Qi Enming, and Pei Chunsheng were escorted to Tianjin and handed over to Li Jinglin to take care of them. The four armies compiled by Guo Qishi had only serial numbers but no names. After arriving at Shanhaiguan, they declared themselves the Northeast National Army and proclaimed themselves commander-in-chief. After Guo Songling finished the military meeting, he immediately brought Wei Yisan in front of him and gave him a good plan. He ordered him to lead two regiments to sneak across the Shanhaiguan Pass by train.Wei Yisan was chosen for the surprise attack because Wei was not from the Northeast, and the other generals were all from the Northeast. Everyone had a feeling for the country and refused to make a serious raid.

This is the mission of Wei Yisan's advance army. This is a very good cover-up plan. As long as the news does not leak, the Fengjun outside the pass will never know about the sneak attack by his own people, and will never be prepared.At that time, the garrison in Shenyang City was weak. If Guo Jun really covered up, entered the commander's mansion and captured Zhang Zuolin, the big deal would be settled. But this sneak attack plan has two failures: The first was that Wei Yisan's group passed Shanhaiguan smoothly. On the one hand, he sent a group of armored vehicles with an engineer company to cut the telephone lines along the road, while others waited near Shanhaiguan for another group behind.Unfortunately, when the train carrying the following regiment arrived at Shanhaiguan, it was attacked by Zhang Zuoxiang's troops guarding Shanhaiguan and could not pass through Shanhaiguan.

The second is why did Zhang Zuoxiang's troops in Shanhaiguan intercept the regiment behind Wei Yisan?It turned out that they received a secret report that Guo Bu had defected and returned to Shenyang.Where did the secret report come from?It was Qi Enming's son who went to secretly report.Qi Enming's son was originally Guo Songling's staff officer. He was the commander of the regiment during the Guo uprising. Seeing his father being detained and taken to Tianjin, he jumped on a train and rushed to Shanhaiguan just after Wei Yisan's first regiment to report the Mutiny in Luanzhou. , So the Feng army in Shanhaiguan stopped the Wei department in time.

Guo Songling's raid plan was aborted because of this. On November 22, just after the Luanzhou military conference, Guo’s deputy chief Ma Zhifu reported to Guo that Governor Jiang returned to Feng in a special car, passed by Luanzhou, and was about to arrive at the station. Do you want Guo to pick him up?Guo hesitated for a moment, and then said, "I'm not going. You represent me and ask him to get off the bus and stay overnight. I'll go see him tomorrow morning." Retelling it again, at that time, Jiang didn't know that Guo had started an incident, so he felt strange, so he said to Ma: "No need, I plan to go straight to Shenyang. Fortunately, your army commander (Guo is the commander of the Tenth Army) is also going Shenyang, let me meet him in Shenyang." Seeing that Jiang refused to get out of the car, Ma told the station master not to allow Jiang's special car to leave for the time being, and drove back to report to Guo, Guo Nai ordered Ma to force Jiang to get out of the special car and resettle him. In a private house in front of Luanzhou Station.

After Jiang Dengxuan was escorted out of the car, knowing that the situation was not good, he didn't close his eyes all night, so he wrote a letter early the next morning and asked the guards to send it to Guo, asking to meet Guo.Guo also wrote back to him, saying that he was busy with the military, and asked Jiang to stay in the army temporarily and meet him again when he arrived in Shenyang. On the fifth day, Guo ordered Jiang Dengxuan to be killed.Guo's left and right once advised Guo not to kill Jiang, but Guo said bitterly: "If they kill my people, I will kill him." Guo refers to the fact that the advance troops he sent were ambushed in Shanhaiguan and died a lot.

This caused Guo to kill Jiang. Because Jiang graduated from a Japanese non-commissioned officer, he was in the same school as Yang Yuting, but he was quite incompetent and had no military achievements in the Feng army. Guo Songling did not think much of Jiang.During the Second Fengzhi War, the first and third allied armies were the main force of the Feng army. The commander of the first army was Jiang Dengxuan, and the deputy commander was Han Linchun; the commander of the third army was Zhang Xueliang, and the deputy commander was Guo Songling.1. After the formation of the Three Allied Forces, Zhang Xueliang was the commander-in-chief and was responsible for the attack on Shanhaiguan.The fortifications of the direct army at Shanhaiguan were strong, so the three armies were unable to attack repeatedly, while the first army captured Jiumenkou.However, Jiang Dengxuan commanded the three brigades of Qi Enming, Zhao Enzhen, and Pei Chunsheng under Guo Songling. Jiang left the third brigade but replaced the brigade commander and Chen Chen, the artillery regiment commander, which made Guo Da angry.Later, the young marshal ordered Guo to lead the army to reinforce the right wing. Jiang also left Guo's army and appointed Guo as the commander of the reserve team.Guo was furious and led his army back to the left flank. When the young marshal learned that Guo had left, he rode on horseback and chased him all day. After chasing him to Lijiabao outside the Jiumen Gate, he overtook Guo, trying to persuade Guo to go back.The Feng army defeated the Zhi army, this battle was the most important, and Guo made the most contributions.But there was also a rift with Jiang Dengxuan.Later, when Guo Songling went to Beijing, he met Li Shucheng (formerly Huang Xing's chief of staff) one day. Li told Guo that Jiang Dengxuan once said that it was Guo's luck that he didn't kill Guo when he was in Shanhaiguan.In Guo's heart, this sentence was a great stimulus, and it also planted a clue to kill Jiang.Jiang Dengxuan was unlucky, and happened to fall into Guo's hands when Guo raised an incident. Of course, he would lose his life! Zhang Xueliang returned to Shenyang from Tianjin on the night train on November 20th. At this time, Guo’s rebellion was electrified and he arrived first. When he saw his father, Zhang Xueliang was so angry that he jumped up and pointed at his son and shouted: “Little Niuzi, you Come on, I'll let you do it!" Zhang Xueliang was at a loss, and after a while he realized that it was "Guo Guizi who turned his back" and wanted to force the old general to step down. When Zhang Xueliang was born, his nickname was Shuangxi. Because Zhang Zuolin was promoted and had a baby, Shuangxi came to the family, so he was called Shuangxi. When he was more than three years old, the fortune teller said that Shuangxi’s fate was too hard, and he had to send it to a monk. When someone called him by his first name, he would give him a name. At that time, someone in the woods was calling him Xiao Niuzi, so Shuangxi changed his name to Xiao Niuzi. "Guo Guizi" is Guo Songling's nickname. He is tall and tall, and he usually wears a cloth military uniform, which is the same as that of soldiers. Guo wears a cloth uniform and looks as tall as a white Russian, so he is called "Guo Guizi". Zhang Xueliang saw Guo's power-on, and it turned out that his father was wronged and he was upright, so he couldn't tell.The veteran said that he would give way to him, so he had no choice but to assume full responsibility to his father for the suppression of Guo Songling's rebellion. At that time in Shenyang, there were no soldiers or generals to dispatch, so Marshal Zhang took a few cronies and ran to the front. At this time, he was followed by Bao Wenfeng (colonel staff officer), Tang Guozhen (deputy commander of the 105th Division, From Pudong, Shanghai, graduated from St. John’s University, and automatically worked for Zhang), Zhu Guangming (Secretary of the Major), and an Englishman, Elton (the section chief of Beining Road, the young marshal’s friend and advisor, and now the United States is in charge of the young marshal’s private property )Several people. Zhang Xueliang's pain at this time is hard to describe in words. His closest and trusted subordinates betrayed his father in his name. If he succeeds, his father's career will be completely ruined; And the army might be over too.In the vast land, who can forgive, where can I shelter?It is said that he once wanted to go to the mountains of Heilongjiang to fall grass, and he also wanted to commit suicide! Zhang Xueliang arrived in Qinhuangdao on a warship on the 26th, and dispatched several planes to deliver leaflets inside and outside the customs, accusing Guo Songling of being ungrateful and stirring up Guo Jun officials to oppose Guo's defection.At the same time, brigade commander Zhu Jixian was sent to Qinhuangdao to meet Guo.Guo was in Changli at the time, and he excused himself from military affairs to avoid seeing him. On November 27, under the arrangement of the Japanese, Zhang Xueliang and Guo Songling contacted each other in Luanzhou, hoping to find a way to end the war.Zhang Xueliang asked Guo Jun to cease fighting first, and then discuss the aftermath.Guo proposed the conditions for the truce: (1) Shandong should return to Yue Weijun. (2) Zhili was returned to Feng Yuxiang. (3) Rehe returned to Li Jinglin. (4) Guo himself returned to Feng and took control of the Northeast. It is impossible for Zhang Xueliang to accept the conditions of his father's resignation, so the two sides cannot reach an agreement.Guo was afraid that Feng Fang would delay the time, so he calmly arranged it properly, so the negotiation broke down. Zhang Xueliang and Guo Songling had correspondence at that time, excerpts are as follows: Letter from Zhang to Guo: "...Brother Cheng loves you, embraces Liang to come to power, and feels a sense of friendship. Wei Liang can't betray his friend's righteousness, but Anken forgets his righteousness and betrays his father when he sees profit. Therefore, my brother's so-called unified control of the three provinces and management of the Northeast Province, I It is good for a brother to be self-righteous. Although my brother will die ten thousand times, he dare not accept his orders, and he will be called rebellious for thousands of years. A gentleman loves others with virtue, and my brother knows me, so I will not force him to do so. The brother's heart to fight, the brother's hole Liang, if you can stop the military immediately, you can ask for consultations, and it will not be difficult to solve..." Guo sent a letter to Zhang: "Songling's move this time is purely to eliminate the source of chaos, support my father as the leader, improve the politics of the Northeast, avoid internal strife, and recuperate the people. All orders issued are in my name, so that the subordinates will not forget me. It was the day before yesterday After answering the phone call from Tianjin, the general sent me to investigate and deal with it. He has arrived in Qindao and said that Song Ling will be dealt with seriously. It is my father who has no love for Song Ling. However, the old gentleman will never make any bad words. Going to still make the final announcement, so I dare to reveal the truth, only my father will investigate it in detail! It has been seven or eight years since Pine Age was acquainted with each other.The public treats the age with kindness, and the age repays the public with loyalty.A friend in need, forbearance against each other.Weiling's advocacy of being a class teacher is really out of necessity, and those who are responsible for the public's responsibility to Ling seem to be unable to understand. I would like to divide the meaning of this book into public and private. ... Songling would like you to be a great man in the new world, but not a hero in the old age; you would like to be praised by common people, but not worshiped by politicians.Ling Linshu's heart ached, tears stained his breasts, we were at odds for a while, and we will finally get together... After the big event is settled, I invite you to return to Feng to take charge of everything. ..." Zhang Xueliang left Qinhuangdao on the night of the 27th, and arrived in Lushun by ship in the afternoon of the 28th. Marshal Zhang and Yang Yuting returned to Fengtian from Dalian on the 29th (Yang announced his resignation after Guo's defection and went to Dalian to rest).Feng Fang is now determined to fight Guo Jun. In Beijing opera, Zhuge Kongming sang the empty city plan, and Zhang Zuolin was really singing the empty city plan at this time. There is only one teaching team in Shenyang, and all the elite Fengjun are in the hands of Guo Songling.Guo Songling rebelled, turned against each other, how to respond? After Guo Songling's defection, rumors flourished in Fengtian, people's hearts were shaken, financial fluctuations, and Fengtian votes plummeted.Zhang Zuolin was furious when he received Guo's telegram, and immediately sent troops to monitor the private houses of Guo Songling and Li Jinglin.All offices in Fengtian City are closed and guarded by armed soldiers.All the important figures belonging to the military did not see the guests and kept silent. At that time, Han Linchun and Ding Chao once advised Zhang to take care of the overall situation, not to corrupt the place, it is better to electrify and go to the wild.Veteran Zhang is very stubborn. On the morning of November 23, Zhang Zuolin summoned the military and government officials in Shenyang to listen to him in the garden of his handsome mansion. On this day, he gave his subordinates the impression that he was very calm. Wang Yongjiang stood behind him. Yang Yuting had announced his resignation the day before and went to Dalian. , Zhang Xueliang is said to be still in Shenyang, but he did not come out. Veteran Zhang was not very excited, but he seemed very sad. He lowered his voice very low, and lectured to everyone. He said: "Guo Guizi has defected, you all already know, I have three feelings: first, it is really not easy to train a general, it was so easy to train him, and he hit you with the seal of turning the world, it is really chilling. Second, to win the battle Everyone has made meritorious deeds, and everyone should be rewarded. If one person is not rewarded, or thinks that he has a high merit and has not been rewarded, he will rebel. It is really lamentable. I can't use the power of life and death in a province without choosing the right person. If I use the wrong person, the common people will point at me and scold Zhang Zuolin.... Yang Yuting lost his teacher and lost his land this time. I also reprimanded him after he came back. He is now I resigned, and I agreed to him..." On November 24, Fengtian promulgated the Martial Law Order, and the veteran sent Gendarmerie Commander Chen Xingya as the Martial Law Commander, and Chen Fu, the provincial police chief, was promoted to the deputy commander.Order Zhang Zuoxiang to lead his troops to Yuguan and Suizhong to defend against Guo Jun. At the same time, veteran Zhang also buried himself in the deployment of military forces, dispatched reinforcements from all sides to return to Feng, and deployed three lines of defense to stop Guo's army.The first line of defense was set up at Shanhaiguan, the second line of defense was set up at Shishantan, and the third line of defense was set up at Liaohe River. On the 25th, Guo Jun fought fiercely with Zhang Zuoxiang and Ji Jinchun, who were guarding Yuguan.Zhang Xueliang's Guard Brigade, the 1st Brigade of the 27th Division, and Tang Yulin's 10th Division refused Guo Jun's eastward advance in Suizhong and crossed the railway.That night, the Feng army attacked Guo Jun in two ways. After the "Bengbian" happened, the most embarrassing thing was the Beijing ruling government.At this time, Beijing was holding a tariff meeting. The Chinese and foreign countries were concerned, and the government had no ability to restrain the actions of the soldiers. Duan Qirui, who was in power temporarily, was really boring. At noon and night on December 26, the ruling government held two special meetings, and another meeting was held on the morning of the 27th. The National Army is reaping the benefits of the fishermen. At present, we should see Feng Yuxiang's attitude and ask Duan to suspend his resignation.During the meeting, it was decided to send a telegram to Zhangjiakou in the name of Ruling Duan, urging Feng Yuxiang to come to Beijing to discuss the political situation.Duan told the participants: If Feng Ren ordered the tariff conference to be suspended and did not make any effort to maintain peace, he was determined to step down. Duan sent Huang Yu to Zhangjiakou to meet Feng on the 26th.Huang Yu is Feng Yuxiang's political representative in Beijing, and Huang can tell Feng all the details of Beijing. After the "Fengbian", the Nationalist Army stepped up its control of Beijing. Feng's direct descendant Lu Zhonglin, as the commander of the Gyeonggi Garrison, had all the power. On the 26th, Lu arrested Duan Qirui's think tank, Zeng Yujun, and on the 29th, Li Zhongsan arrested Yao Zhen.The national army was stationed at the station and Dongjiaomin Lane respectively to prevent dignitaries from hiding. The air in Beijing was tense and people panicked. On the 27th, Feng Yuxiang called the ruling government in Beijing, expressing his support for the ruling and his unswerving support.The Feng family held a meeting in Zhangjiakou and decided to maintain the ruling government. However, Feng himself did not intend to enter Beijing and sent Huang Yu as the plenipotentiary representative in Beijing. At the same time, Feng Yuxiang called Yue Weijun and Guo Songling, and asked them to send representatives to discuss the current situation. Duan's representative, Chen Jintao, returned to Beijing from Zhangjiakou on the 29th and reported Feng's attitude to Duan. According to Yun Feng, he did support Duan sincerely, but he hoped that the central government's employment administration should be partially reformed.Duan then sent Xu Shiying, Jia Deyao, and Liu Yunlong to Zhangjiakou to discuss with Feng on the same day. On the evening of the 30th, Huang Yu was sent to Zhangjiakou to consult Feng's opinion and the details of government reorganization. From December 1st to 3rd, the executive government was partially reorganized, with Jia Deyao as the chief of the army.Zhun Mo Dehui resigned as acting chief of the Ministry of Agriculture and Commerce, and was succeeded by Chen Heng.Finance Minister Li Sihao resigned and was approved to be succeeded by Chen Jintao.Shen Ruilin, Minister of Foreign Affairs, resigned and was given a one-month leave.Lin Jianzhang, chief of the Navy, and Zhang Shizhao, chief of justice, both intend to resign.The cabinet members have been scattered, and the Beijing government is in a precarious state. Duan Qirui intends to restore the responsible cabinet, Feng Yuxiang agrees, and has no opinion on the candidate for prime minister, and Duan will preside over it.So Duan Nai asked Xu Shiying to form a responsible cabinet.Duan did this to seek a way out for himself, because with a responsible cabinet, once he stepped down, the cabinet could be regent. On behalf of Feng Zhang, Mo Dehui participated in the Beijing Provisional Executive Government and acted as an agent for the Ministry of Agriculture and Commerce. After Guo Songling defected, he quietly discussed with his confidential secretary Wang Guanwu and decided to return to Fengtian.Wang Guanwu asked him to keep it secret. At this time, Feng Yuxiang sent Zhang Shusheng as a representative to meet Mo, hoping that he would not leave Beijing, meaning that he would not have to return to Fengtian.Don't accept Wang Guanwu's suggestion, make a false accusation to Zhang Shu, and then quietly arrange it. Duan Qirui had a secret meeting with him. Duan told him that Guo Songling would not announce Guo's position in the Northeast until he arrived in Shenyang. Please don't tell Zhang as much as possible. Don't leave Shenyang.When Mo Dehui left Beijing, it was very dramatic. He pretended to be Wang Guanwu's entourage, arrived at the station, and sneaked on the train to Tianjin.When he arrived in Tianjin, Wang Guanwu submitted his resignation letter for him. When Mo Dehui returned to Shenyang, Zhang Zuolin greeted him at the gate of Shuaifu, and the veteran treated Mo Bei with great courtesy. When Feng Zhang turned against Guo, he regarded Li Jinglin's attitude as one of the keys to success or failure, and Guo Songling did not.Because Li Jinglin was behind Guo and blocked the national army, if the national army wanted to support Guo Songling, it had to pass through Li Jinglin's defense zone.In the secret agreement between Guo and the National Army, there was a supplementary clause. If Li Jinglin attacked Guo Songling, Feng Jun would attack Li to relieve the pressure on Guo's troops. What is Li Jinglin's attitude? Guo did not inform Li in advance of Guo's extraordinary move. After Guo understood his attitude, Li was in a difficult situation.Therefore, on the evening of November 25th, Li's call was: "Protect the environment and the people, support the central government, and break away from the Feng faction." At the same time, he called Zhang Zuolin to ask him to step down.In addition, the National Army stated that the incident was aimed at overthrowing the villains who surrounded Zhang Zuolin and Zhang Youyou, and announced the crimes of the main combat faction, and asked the Yu army to stop advancing and work together. On the 26th, Li Jinglin sent Li Fenglou to Beijing to express to the Beijing government that he and Guo Songling agreed and that he was willing to cooperate with the National Army.On this day, Li ordered in Tianjin to seize the machines of the Dezhou Arsenal, which were to be transported to the Northeast Arsenal.At the same time, it was announced that the important officials of the Yang Yuting family were wanted, the Northeast Army was changed to the Zhili Army, and Han Yuchen was sent to Zhangjiakou to repair Feng. Li Jinglin's series of actions were nothing more than for his own safety, hoping to save chestnuts from the fire.His helping Guo is not like-minded with Guo You.He just wanted to expand his influence from Zhili to Rehe, and at the same time reduce the pressure of the National Army on Li in Zhili.He already knew the secret agreement between Guo and Feng, but Deng Shishan and Xu Yongchang's troops seemed to ignore the secret agreement between Guo and Feng and still pressed on him. Of course he was very angry. Just at this time, Zhang Zuolin sent Xu Lanzhou to Tianjin with 400,000 oceans to talk to Li You.Li Jinglin's mother, who was in Fengtian, also asked Xu Lanzhou to bring a letter from her family, advising Li Shan to take care of himself and not to go the wrong way.Faced with this changing situation, Li Jinglin changed from neutral pro-Guo to blocking Feng Yuanguo.On the one hand, he threatened to go to the field and replace him with Li Shuangkai, and Hao Peng would take care of the governor; Li Jinglin refused that Guo Kangfeng must find support, so he sent someone to contact Zhang Zongchang and asked to form a Zhilu coalition with Zhang Zongchang.The Ministry of Li has a total of three divisions and four mixed brigades, which are stationed in Tianjin, Yangcun, Yangliuqing, Sumachang, and Junliangcheng. They are in contact with the direct line. The third and fourth mixed brigades were reorganized into the Fourth Army of the New Direct Army, with Li Shuangkai as the commander-in-chief, Ma Ruiyun as the first army commander, Ji Yukun as the second army commander, Zhang Xian as the third army commander, and Wang Pihuan as the fourth army commander. After Li Jinglin decided to reject Guo Zongfeng, he announced on November 30, 2014 the formation of the Zhilu coalition, claiming to be the commander-in-chief, with Zhang Zongchang and Li Shuangkai as the deputy commanders. On December 2, Li issued a telegram briefing: "Yang Yuting supervised the Soviet Union, arousing the public indignation of all parties. There was a rush, and the whole country was in an uproar. At the beginning of the opening of the Jinglin Yiguan Conference, there were frequent floods and droughts in the direct province, so he strongly advocated peace. Discussed with the governor Feng the conditions for the Beijing-Han defense change, and withdrew the garrison. From then on, no matter what, you should swear to protect the environment and the people. Only Jinglin is responsible for guarding the land and defending the place. From now on, if there is someone who disturbs the order and breaks the peace in Zhili, Jinglin has half his life as a soldier, and he is confident that he can still deal with it. I am a strong man, defend my territory, people do not invade me, I do not invade people." Li Zhi's attitude can be seen from the power-on. At the same time, Guo Songling's personnel stationed in Tianjin were arrested, and troops were sent to attack Luanzhou, cutting off the back of Guo's army.Xiong Bin and Feng Yuxiang sent a letter to Li, asking for a declaration to express his attitude, but Li rejected the letter and decided to send troops to attack the national army in three ways: Fenbao University, Machang, and Yangcun. On the 3rd, the Li Department and the Zheng Baoshan Department of the Henan Army began a reconnaissance battle near Dacheng. The battle lasted for an hour and a half, and both sides suffered casualties. On the 4th, Li Fa sent a telegram to denigrate Feng, Wen Yun: "(above omitted)... More use of religion to fool subordinates. Use of young people to instigate trends. Use of bandits to disrupt the order of Shaanxi, Gansu, and Zhi. Use of the evil theory of redness to destroy the defense of normal famous religions. Endanger the head of state , endangering the people, endangering the society, endangering the lifeline of the country, endangering the security of China and foreign countries, the heaven and the earth will not tolerate it, and the outsiders will be indignant. Nowadays, all those who have military power and strength often have different political opinions, and each fights fiercely. Feng Yuxiang, who is inhumane, was bullied and betrayed by him, but he didn't realize it. Think about Feng Yuxiang's intensification of the red tide, disturbing the country, if not eliminated in time, it will endanger the country and fall into a place of eternal doom. Jing Lin Hege defends the country, loves it Peace. The last time we defended the great power and let the defense go, the enthusiasm for peace and cessation of war should be seen by the whole country. However, Feng bandits used Yu bandits, harassed Jijiang, commanded party members, and reversed the government. The youth group held the red flag the day before yesterday, Siege the government, fight against the military history, and burn and plunder the people's property. Lu Zhonglin's army issued longitudinal instructions from it, as if to disrupt and destroy, not only calling for diplomatic criticism, but also increasing internal disturbances. Beijing is now under Feng's slaughter. This kind of situation is conducive to the situation, so who will believe that it is not to use the red map to succeed? When the country is in danger, the time is critical. If you tolerate it, you may cause endless harm. Jinglin is filled with righteous indignation and will never stand with Feng thief Under the bright sun and sky. Use the courage to lead a hundred thousand athletes to condemn the crime. Not for the party, not for the benefit of the war, but uphold this humanitarianism to deal with the country's thieves, and only Feng Yuxiang is asking. In order to destroy the world I am the public enemy of the public, and save me from the degeneration of Ji Gang Mingjiao for five thousand years. Success or failure is irrelevant. All friends are in the same boat, and I pray that everyone will abandon suspicion and help the righteousness together. Whether the enemy is defeated or not, just ask whether it is red or not. The banner is in sight, and there is nothing to do. Jingbu is just waiting for Mingjiao. Li Jinglin. Hao." At the same time, Li Shuangkai also asked Feng Dian to issue it. The composition of Feng Yuxiang's national army is not strong. Feng Zi is also the first national army, Yue Weijun is the second national army, and Sun Yue is the third national army.Although Yue Weijun and Sun Yue belonged to the national army, when it came to power disputes, they did not completely obey Feng.This happened after Feng Yuxiang joined forces with Guo Songling. Yue and Sun didn't know that Feng had agreed that Zhili should still be assigned to Li Jinglin, so Deng Baoshan and Xu Yongchang's Nationalist Second and Third Allied Forces ignored Guo and Feng's secret agreement and rushed desperately to Li Jinglin's defense area. attack.At this time Feng Yuxiang sent Zhang Zhijiang to lead the three brigades to stand by in Fengtai, ready to assist Guo's army when necessary, but Li Jinglin misunderstood that Zhang Zhijiang's concentration of troops was to support Deng Baoshan and Xu Yongchang, so he was determined to reject Guo and block Feng, and turned to Feng Zhang.However, the National Second and Third Army misunderstood Feng Dasheng because Zhang Zhijiang's first army stood still. Since Li Jinglin decided to fight the national army, he secretly asked the German military adviser to secretly build a strong fortification in Beicang, with power grids and mines, to prepare for a fight with the national army; the Japanese also helped Li Gu defend.After Zhang Zhijiang's troops participated in the attack, the fighting was concentrated in the area of ​​Yangcun. After several days of fierce fighting, Deng Baoshan sent Liu Ruming's 1st Guard Brigade and Menzhizhong's 2nd Guard Brigade to reinforce them, under the unified command of Li Mingzhong.Since Zhang Zhijiang ordered the general attack on December 18, after three days and three nights of hard fighting, it was snowing heavily and the weather was extremely cold. The militiamen wore sheepskin jackets and crawled forward on the snow until they reached the enemy's position. , suddenly attacked, just like this broke in from Hanjiabao, Li Jun was defeated. On December 22, Li Jinglin retreated into the Tianjin Concession, and his troops retreated south of Tianjin to Dezhou, and Tianjin fell into the hands of the National Army. After Li Jinglin retreated into the concession, he transferred to Jinan, Shandong. His troops had already retreated into Shandong, which became the foreshadowing of the resurgence of the Zhilu coalition forces. After Feng Jun captured Tianjin, Feng Yuxiang sent a telegram to the Beijing government, recommending Sun Yue as the direct governor. The telegram said: "(above) According to the telegrams from Zhang (Zhijiang) and Li (Ming Zhong), our army entered Tianjin at 2:00 p.m. today, and the enemy completely disarmed. When Li Jinglin was defeated, no one was found. However, Tianjin is an important place in China and foreign countries, and the relationship is very important. I implore Sun Yue to be appointed as the military affairs supervisor and governor of Zhili as soon as possible to maintain the status quo. Please approve it and publish it in an explicit order. I hereby present it here. Feng Yuxiang commends him." Feng Yuxiang gave Zhili to Sun Yue, which aroused Li Mingzhong's dissatisfaction. Li Mingzhong contacted Feng and several generals under Guo to express their opposition, which made Feng very embarrassed.Li is a direct descendant of Feng from the National First Army. They believed that the Second National Army and the Third National Army had no record in the offensive and defensive battles in Tianjin.Feng had another way of dealing with his subordinates. He threatened to resign, declaring that he was going to step down, and Li Mingzhong and others dared not object. Although the national army captured Tianjin, on the same day, Guo Songling's army outside the customs declared a failure, and Guo Songling and his wife were captured alive by the Feng army. Therefore, the connection between Guo Songling and Feng Yuxiang did not achieve the expected results.