Home Categories documentary report Independent Investigation Apocalypse Ma Jiajun Investigation

Chapter 20 1. The medicine demon severely injured the Ma family army (original chapter 14)

The third flight drug test is the most frightening.Why are you not allowed to go to the hospital without permission, and beat up five people?Long-term medication, team members feel sad.Pills can be thrown away secretly, but injections are hard to hide. "Become a fierce horse!" The tape cried out the truth about the victim, and the joint letter touched the conscience of the actor. Fear of repeating the tragedy of the swimming team was an important reason for the final mutiny.Ma Junren is also a victim of doping.Chinese sports force anti-doping. Author's Note: In May 1998, "Ma Jiajun Survey" was published in full volume by "Chinese Writer" magazine, which caused many controversies.For various reasons, this chapter was not published at that time.Re-reading it now, I am deeply moved.

In 2000, Mr. Ma Junren reorganized the old department to make an impact on the Sydney Olympic Games.However, before the expedition, self-inspection of banned drugs was implemented in China. Many athletes of the Majiajun were found to have taken doping drugs, which led to the withdrawal of the whole army from the Doba training base in Qinghai.Since 2000, the international sports world has generally applied the test method for EPO drugs, and changed the urine test to the blood test. Ma Jiajun's previous "panacea" can only be declared invalid, and cannot maintain the original level.As for the so-called "bionic training method" and "turtle blood run-up" and the secret recipes of Chinese herbal medicine that have been widely circulated in the past, everyone is superstitious for a while, so don't mention it again.

Some readers may ask: Why is the national drug inspection so tight?The reason is simple. Raising the national flag and playing the national anthem in the world sports arena is the honor of a country and the joy of compatriots. The meaning of gold medals is wonderful and special.Once the gold medal becomes a scandal, things will be very bad. If the gold medal is won and lost, it is even more uneconomical, it is worse than nothing.Not only lost the positive meaning of the gold medal, but also had a negative impact. The Chinese swimming team was repeatedly refused to participate, as if we polluted the swimming pool as soon as we stepped into the water, this is a sad example.

Some coaches and athletes take a risky gamble, regardless of it, the harm is very serious. Once they have an accident, they will be labeled as "government action" and attacked. Some readers asked: Since Ma Jiajun missed the Olympics due to drug problems, what does it mean for Wang Junxia after independence to win the 5,000-meter gold medal and the 10,000-meter silver medal in the Atlanta Olympics a few years later? My opinion: First of all, under the leadership of Mr. Mao Dezhen, Wang Junxia persisted in hard training, was able to eliminate interference, and get out of the predicament after the "mutiny" as soon as possible; secondly, Wang Junxia is indeed a rare middle-distance running genius among Asians , Moreover, the actual combat experience is rich enough, and some luck is added, which finally guarantees that she will get a good ranking.But there is still some distance from his best results.

In the summer of 1998, the "Majiajun Investigation" controversy arose, and public opinions agitated. Liaoning launched an attack, and the old horse called for grievances, until it alarmed Beijing's high-level officials.What happened to Ma Jiajun?Why is a book so hyped up? Mr. Yang Kuangman, one of the directors of "Chinese Writers" at the time, wrote a heavy reminiscence article after going through various events, saying that facts speak louder than words. I still do ordinary things with a normal heart, and I have been writing mediocrely until now.In the middle, Ma Jiajun fell into a trough several times, and the doping problem was gradually exposed.Therefore, many media thought that the season was very good, and they moved to publish this chapter one after another.I hesitated to follow orders.This chapter is put on the shelf, and once it is released, it will last for more than ten springs and autumns.

Until now, the publication of this anthology is an opportunity to give readers and my true creation an explanation. When I first came to the Northeast, there were two heavy snowfalls, and in a blink of an eye, the wheat seedlings turned green.Frequent interviews chasing the sun and the moon, unaware of time.Spring is here, and I haven't realized it at all, it's really a season. The mood is like a Song poem: "It is planned to have a lot of fun this spring, but it is still in vain. If you don't have blind eyes every year, you are either sad or sick." Ma Jiajun and stimulants belong to a problem that is both sad and sick.This issue is quite sensitive and has attracted attention both at home and abroad.But I still try to look at it calmly with a normal heart.In the first thirteen chapters of more than 200,000 words, I did not mention doping at all, precisely because I deeply feel that doping should not be regarded as a decisive factor in the success of Ma Jiajun.Despite the undeniable magnitude of the problem, doping does not lead to widespread success for a sports team.The combination of scientific selection of materials, arduous training, strict management, system guarantee, favorable time, place and people is the guarantee for the success of Ma Jiajun.

Today, high-level Chinese sports have a clear-cut stand on the issue of anti-doping.From international to domestic, sports doping has caused public hazards, and Chinese sports teams, including Ma Jiajun, are not immune to it.On the issue of resolutely opposing doping, the leaders of the State Sports Commission have repeatedly stated China's solemn position.Mr. Liu Ji’s speech at the Central Party School was more detailed. He said: Doping is a product of competitive sports. Since the last century, athletes in some western countries began to use it, and it began to spread in the 1960s. In 1968, the International Olympic Committee began to implement doping inspections. A lot of human, material and financial resources are trying to curb the spread of this "malignant tumor" in the world sports world. However, under the temptation of fame and fortune, many athletes still take risks, resulting in this problem not being well controlled.

In recent years, some people in our country have eaten it. There are several reasons for this.Fame and wealth, gold medals and bonuses, housing, and people who take risks say that it is impossible for China to disappear in the future, just like prostitution and drug use, which will continue to spread with the opening up.We must treat this issue correctly.At the Hiroshima Asian Games, it was found that the doping agent taken by Chinese athletes was called dihydrotestosterone. On September 7, 1994, dihydrotestosterone was officially designated as a doping agent. Our athletes set off on September 28. When we received the notice in October, Athletes have already competed in Japan.At the beginning of the competition, there was no problem. Later, the Japanese laboratory and the French laboratory jointly inspected and found that 11 athletes in China were positive, including 7 in swimming, 1 in track and field, 1 in cycling, and 2 in rowing... We After much deliberation, the Chinese Olympic Committee finally issued a solemn statement: We are shocked and regretful about this matter and express our attitude - we will punish all individual associations that judge positive.The swimmers were sentenced to two years of suspension, the cyclists were sentenced to one year, the track and field athletes were sentenced to four years, and the two rowers were sentenced to two years... Some people made a fuss about doping. Recently, the United States, Australia and other Western countries boycotted Chinese swimming. team at the Atlanta Olympics.The doping issue cannot be implicated, and whoever is found out will be punished.Samaranch also made a statement saying: It is not advisable to get involved, and any country's swimming federation has no right to oppose another country's swimming federation and make irresponsible remarks.At this point, the Hiroshima incident can draw a full stop.Now there is no athlete in the world who admits that he has taken doping, but all of them have been fined.The number of people detected every year accounts for 1%-2%, which can be found in any country. In our country, the number of people detected is about 1%. We have investigated ourselves and punished them... We are very calm about this issue.It's not a big scandal, and we must deal with this issue calmly.

We Chinese really knew about the doping problem in the early 1980s. With the reform and opening up, some good things came in, and the doping problem also came in. In 1985, it was discovered that some of our athletes were doping, and we immediately set about establishing an anti-doping laboratory in China. In 1989, the National Sports Commission and the Chinese Olympic Committee proposed the "Three Strict" measures against doping, called strict prohibition, strict inspection, and serious punishment.Since 1990, we have checked every year, including the Seventh National Games.We checked more than 1,600 cases at the Seventh National Games, and finally found 17 people whose urine samples were positive, and all of them were dealt with.We established the Anti-Doping Committee of the Chinese Olympic Committee, and held the China Anti-Doping Conference twice in a row. The firm attitude is documented.Last year we pointed out that we Chinese "do not eat".Some people say that stimulants are harmless, we say they are harmless and should not be taken; some people say that if others eat them, you can’t suffer, we say that we don’t take them if others eat them; They don’t eat it either; some people say that if you don’t eat it, you won’t get a gold medal, and we say you won’t eat it if you don’t get a gold medal!East German athletes won many gold medals, but he did not help East German socialism because he used doping, and now he is attacking East Germany. A big problem is that their athletes take doping.We cannot do our country and social system a disservice. The Chinese Olympic Committee firmly opposes the use of doping, and its attitude is clear! (Selected Report, Issue 7, 1995, of the Central Party School)

Chinese athletes already have the ability to hit the world's highest results, we should not lose confidence. If we allow the rampant use of stimulants, the international sports world will not be a stage for sports competition, but a testing ground for drug wars, the Olympic spirit that people admire will disappear, and sports, including Chinese sports, will lose their former splendor and suffer shame. At the end of 1993, the Anti-Doping Committee of the Chinese Olympic Committee released the "doping test positive result form" of Chinese athletes through the media for the first time in a calm and fair manner. Determination and courage against doping.The results released that time included 24 Chinese athletes who tested positive: women's race walking Li Yuxin, men's classical wrestling Wei Chen, men's and women's judo Zhao Zhishan, Yu Shuhong, Su Xuemei, men's skill Yu Hua, men's and women's speed skating Fan Hongwen and Lu Jing, men's skin Rowing Jiang Wenbiao, Zhou Jin, men's and women's weightlifting Li Yan, Yu Yintao, Wang Zengrong, Wan Ming, Xing Fen, boxing Lu Jian, women's swimming Chen Xi, Chen Xin, men's and women's track and field Yang Hongtao, Yu Wenge, Guo Yue, Zhou Tianhua, Wang Yawen, women Rhythmic gymnastics Peng Ling.For the above athletes, Chinese individual associations have dealt with them seriously in accordance with relevant international regulations.The significance of this victory is no less than that we have successfully played the Asian Games, World Championships, World Cup and even the Olympic Games.Since then, China's anti-doping efforts have continued to intensify. In 1994, China publicly punished 31 players, including the world champions, for doping.According to statistics, China tested 1,203 urine samples for athletes in 1992, increased to 1,608 in 1993, and completed 1,912 in 1994, increasing year by year.There are 23 testing centers in the world recognized by the International Olympic Committee, and the testing volume of the Chinese center ranks 11th, leading the testing level in Asia.

In March 1995, the National Sports Commission and the Chinese Olympic Committee held the second anti-doping conference. Mr. Wu Shaozu emphasized at the conference that the fight against doping should be identified as the focus of anti-corruption in the sports world, which further demonstrated our commitment determination and position. Although Ma Jiajun also used stimulants, the stimulants did not play a decisive role.In track and field training, there is a relationship between size and intensity, as well as physical recovery, pre-match preparation arrangements, training on plateaus and plains, and a series of issues. Only when all these issues are resolved can you reach the peak.Ma Junren has well grasped the relationship between volume and intensity, which are two variable factors, and Ma Junren has well controlled it and controlled the exercise load.Our training is often one-sided, either aerobic metabolism or anaerobic metabolism, and the intensity is not well grasped.To make aerobic metabolism and anaerobic metabolism at the same time, the key is the issue of strength.The main factors in training are both unity and sharp opposition, and singles will definitely not work. Maradona was punished for taking drugs by mistake, but no one can say that Maradona's success depends on stimulants, can't he? After the interview began, the shadow of doping was like a ghost that could not be dispelled, hanging over the hearts of every member of the Majiajun. The use of banned drugs caused quite profound harm to this group of outstanding and weak athletes.The subsequent development of the situation until the mutiny was closely related to this matter, and it also brought a lot of troubles to the old horse.During the interview, Ma Jiajun talked about this issue almost sadly, from the staff to the assistants to the athletes. The purpose of contemporary middle and long-distance running coaches to use prohibited drugs is very simple: to improve athletes' muscle endurance, increase the index and content of hemoglobin in the body, promote the growth of hemoglobin, improve the oxygen-carrying capacity of people during exercise, and shorten the time difference between the same indicators of European and American races. gap, to ensure continuous high-level training, to achieve the ultimate goal - to win the game. The definition of doping is: Athletes use any form of drugs to ingest physiological substances with non-positive energy or through abnormal ways, in an attempt to improve their competition ability in an artificial or unusual way, that is doping.Internationally, there were 8 kinds of drugs announced in 1968, 26 kinds in 1972, 58 kinds in 1978, 69 kinds in 1984, 101 kinds in 1988, and 107 kinds after 1992, all of which are prohibited for athletes to take. It can't be used in competitions, and it can't be used in normal times.These drugs can be divided into six categories: One category belongs to narcotics, such as morphine, meperidine, morphine, etc., and there are about 10 kinds of them. , can make athletes forget about fatigue, enhance physical strength and excitement, and increase speed.The above two prohibited drugs are very old, the most common, the cheapest and the most dangerous. In the 1960 Rome Olympic Games, a Danish cyclist died suddenly in the middle of the 100-kilometer team race. In 1983, a British horse racer died in the race. In 1987 In 1999, a women's heptathlon champion of the Federal Republic of Germany died just after training.Her tragedy was adapted into the movie "The Last Arena", which caused a sensation in the international film circle and aroused strong reactions from audiences from all walks of life... There are many such examples, most of which are caused by taking the above two types of drugs. The third category is called diuretics, and there are 13 kinds.It can dilute urine to reduce weight, mask the amount of medicine in the urine, and interfere with drug testing. The fourth category is sedatives, also known as blockers. There are 12 kinds of them, which can improve the shooter's sense of calm and stabilize their emotions. The fifth category is called anabolic steroids, such as various testosterone, double clear testosterone, etc. that can stimulate muscle growth and endurance, 27 kinds.This kind of thing is the worst: It causes women to become masculine, with long Adam's apple, long beard, and abnormal vocal cords like a male voice; amenorrhea, which affects the normal development of internal genitalia and may lead to lifelong infertility; it also induces liver function changes and heart disease; men take it Posterior testicular atrophy with fewer spermatozoa.This type of medicine became more popular later on, and was most commonly used in swimming, track and field, and cycling.Changes in sexual characteristics hit athletes hardest psychologically. The sixth category is called synthetic hormones. There are several types, which belong to the new products upgraded after the 1990s and are relatively expensive.It is usually called "erythropoietin" or "hemoglobin growth hormone", "erythropoietin" and so on, all of which mean the same thing.The abbreviation of foreign product names is often EPO, and people in the circle call it EPO, saying that the special effects are good, and it combines many advantages and disadvantages of the previous category.More importantly, if the urine test for this drug does not come out, it can escape the "urine test" without being discovered.It is a heat-resistant protein that stimulates red blood cell production, increases hemoglobin concentration, and increases total blood volume.Thereby strengthening the oxygen transport of the whole body, so that the muscles can get more oxygen during training and competition.The result is an increase in the athlete's maximum oxygen uptake, allowing them to run faster.If it is combined with altitude training, the effect will be more obvious.The biggest danger of this drug is that it is easy to cause sudden cardiovascular rupture. At the Seoul Olympics in 1992, many banned drugs were found, but the sixth category of drugs slipped away.The reason was that at that time only urine test was performed, and the "thrombosis" method of blood test was not yet used.In addition, there are some drugs such as epididymis and probenecid, which are called masking agents, which are specially used to interfere with drug testing equipment, and can also be used as a cover; Sports teams implement "flying drug tests", causing concern and concern.At that time, the old method of athletes going into the toilet to take urine samples and then taking them back for urine testing was powerless for the new EPO.The old-fashioned urine test was also used at the World Championships in Stuttgart and the Asian Games in Hiroshima. With EPO, is it enough to just take it at ordinary times?No, EPO lays the groundwork. Countries are also stepping up efforts to develop a variety of quick-acting drugs for pre-spot use, which will work for a period of time or a few hours, and then disappear from the body to evade drug testing, which can fool the regulations.The 100-meter king Johnson was seized at the 1988 Seoul Olympics because of calculation errors and unexpected organ reactions.At that time, when it was exposed, the whole world was shocked. There were players with similar situations in the arena who were still in shock.Now the common one, code-named "9303", takes effect in four hours, and the other "9421", which takes effect in two hours, is extremely marketable. The magic is one foot high, and the road is one foot high. More stringent drug testing methods such as "thrombosis" were finally vigorously promoted by the international sports world. This is another "bad news" for the relevant coaches.Since October 1994 when countries improved their drug testing methods, even "9303" and "9421" were inevitably exposed. As mentioned just now, to deal with the new drug EPO, the old method of taking a urine sample cannot detect it, and the corresponding new method is a blood test.So, can the international drug inspectors who take the urine samples come and rest easy?It's not like this.The urine test, although older, can still be a deterrent to offenders, because banned sports teams don't just use EPO, they also need to be mixed with a large number of other drugs, and the urine test is enough to be scary.That being the case, the foreigner flew the drug test Ma Jiajun several times, so why is it all right? According to my investigation, the drug inspectors of the IAAF "surprised" Ma's army by means of flying drug inspections, and the major actions should be four times.Whether the use of banned drugs can be detected, the key link is: at this time, the team is in the stage of adjustment and preparation, or is it in the stage of active preparation.For example, in the adjustment stage, the previous battle of the players is over, the training does not need to be strengthened, and the sources of drugs are limited. Usually, there are no banned drugs, so naturally they cannot be found out.For example, in the active preparation stage, the training has entered a countdown, and various methods are used. Some sports teams are using drugs day and night. At this time, a urine test and blood test can catch the drug demon.For Ma Jiajun, he has undergone four unannounced inspections. The time is: the first time, on December 15, 1993, at the end of the peak year of Ma Jiajun, the team entered the biggest adjustment period in several years. Ma Junren was enjoying the honor, and resigned a week later In the turmoil, attention was focused on officialdom and shopping malls, and the place of inspection was Shenyang.The second time was in Shenyang, two and a half months after the first drug test, that is, on March 8, 1994, the team postponed all competitions and is still adjusting, and Lao Ma is busy with the construction of the Dalian base.Between the two drug tests, Lao Ma led his troops to Beijing to run a marathon relay race on February 20, and the overall speed was two minutes slower than the previous year.The drug inspectors flew to Shenyang twice, and the whole team was on the verge of drug withdrawal. Ma Jiajun was safe and sound, and the media reports were normal. After that, Ma Jiajun moved to Dalian in late July. The main event of the year was the Hiroshima Asian Games. In late August, he actively prepared for the competition and went to Yunnan to enter the plateau training, preparing to go to Hiroshima in October.One month later, on September 21, Lao Ma led his troops down the mountain and took the train from Kunming to Beijing.At this critical juncture, the IAAF conducted the third flight of drug testing Ma Jiajun.And in the extreme crisis, there was great luck. Coincidentally, the drug inspector flew to Shenyang on September 22, and went in the opposite direction.The position of Ma Jiajun is on the long railway line of Gale North.I will write about the adventures of this drug test later.When the drug inspector finally found Ma Jiajun in Beijing, it was already September 28, that is, four days after Lao Ma got the news.During these four days, Lao Ma seized the opportunity to take corresponding remedial measures.For this drug test, there were no reports before and after the incident.This third time was the most thrilling. The fourth unannounced inspection came in the spring of 1995, and the mutiny had already occurred. All the old members of the Majia Army had refused to take medicine for a long time, and there would be no problems. Looking back at the three flight drug inspections from the end of 1993 to 1994, the first two did not take medication, but the inspection was fine.However, these three drug tests have cast a shadow that cannot be dispelled on the hearts of Lao Ma and all the team members, and have dealt a heavy blow to Lao Ma and the team members. Through the first two inspections of Ma Jiajun by the IAAF, many Chinese people know the new term of flying drug test.The difference between in-flight drug testing and on-field drug testing is that the international sports organization does not notify anyone in advance, and the drug testing officer suddenly appears at the residence of a certain country's sports team.They avoid the country's sports authorities, or enter the country as tourists with tourist passports, or appear as businessmen with business passports, or travel with a delegation that has nothing to do with sports, and suddenly stand in front of you and show Personal ID card, took out the authoritative letter of authorization and the certificate of independent collection of urine samples, and at the same time took out the contract letter signed by the sports organization of the inspected country.For example, if you fly to China for inspection, he will show the original Chinese and English documents and ask you to immediately perform the contract and accept the inspection.This international measure must be observed and actively cooperated by all member states.The contract stipulates that after receiving the notice, the sports team must accept the inspection within the specified time, otherwise the team will be disqualified from participating in the competition for the next year.According to the random inspection plan, the drug inspector will check whoever is checked, and make up for what is missing, without mercy. Take the first flying investigation of Ma Jiajun as an example. The person who came was the IAAF doping control officer Anderson, with two Hong Kong female assistants, leaning on a Hong Kong version of Liaoning tourism map, at 11 am on December 15, 1993. Arriving at the Majiajun garrison in Shenyang suddenly at 20 minutes, he asked Ma Junren to verify his identity, and the inspection began immediately.The team members were about to have lunch, so they had to stop and line up in front of the drug inspector within two minutes without delay.Anderson proposed that 10 people be subject to spot checks. They are Wang Yuan, Liu Li, Liu Dong, Lu Yi, Qu Yunxia, ​​Zhang Linli, Zhang Lirong, Wang Junxia, ​​Lu Ou, and Ma Ningning.However, Liu Dong had already left the team for several months in anger and was unable to be present. According to the rule of missing one to make up four, Li Ying, Wang Xiaoxia, Li Jianping, and Feng Wenhui were added for inspection.It was planned to spot check 10 people and actually checked 13 people.After the inspection begins, no unrelated personnel are allowed to enter and exit, and the procedures are extremely strict. During the second flying inspection of Ma Jiajun, first check Qu Yunxia and go through the registration procedures. The form is in quadruplicate. The fields of nationality and name are filled in by the assistant of the drug inspector. One cup, under the supervision of the same-sex assistant (independent sampler), went to the bathroom together, and Qu Yunxia had to take the urine sample under the witness of the sampler.The urine sample shall not be less than 70ml, of which the urine in bottle A shall not be less than 40ml.During this process, the sampler and the athlete are inseparable, so be careful not to substitute fake urine for real.In the past, no one directly supervised the urination after the athletes entered the bathroom, and most people were too embarrassed to keep a close eye on them, so some athletes took advantage of this loophole. In order to prevent drug testing, they or they always have a capsule tube on their bodies, which contains spare clean urine. If they are not careful, they will open the catheter and inject the clean urine into the vial.There are even female athletes in foreign countries who insert the capsule into the vagina in advance, and then "excrete" it out.The former GDR women's 100-meter and 200-meter world champion Clappe used this method to break through and was exposed miserably.Later, various sports organizations continued to improve their monitoring measures, and stipulated that sampling must be witnessed.The World Weightlifting Federation’s method is even more extreme. It stipulates that male athletes must take off all their clothes before taking samples. Put the samples into bottles A and B respectively, seal the bottles on the spot, put them into a box, and seal them with a numbered seal. The urine can only be taken out after the seal is broken under supervision afterwards.Next, the drug inspector took a snapshot of Qu Yunxia, ​​sometimes with two cameras at the same time, so that multiple people could verify her authenticity.So far, the athlete has basically completed the inspection.The drug inspector will fly back to a certain place with the urine sample as soon as possible, and go to the designated laboratory for analysis.At this time, no one is allowed to enter the laboratory except the laboratory director, designated staff, members of the International Olympic Committee or the Medical Committee, and authorized persons.First open the main bottle, that is, bottle A, and draw a conclusion. If it is positive, the problem is found. The laboratory will immediately notify the chairman of the International Olympic Committee Medical Committee or the representative of the chairman. They will notify the country of the athlete in writing, determine the time, and do Vial B was prepared for further analysis. Bottle B is a spare bottle. When opening, the athlete himself and the representative of his country must be present. It is supervised by the chairman of the International Olympic Committee Medical Committee or the representative of the chairman. At the same time, the analyst of bottle A must be replaced by another person.These are the procedures stipulated in the contract; if the test result of the B bottle is still positive, which is the same as that of the A bottle, the above-mentioned chairman or the representative of the chairman will convene the individual international sports organization, the athlete himself, and the representative of the athlete’s country to hold a meeting to propose a penalty. Suggestions, research and treatment opinions, and submit to the executive committee of individual international organizations for discussion and approval, and the test results and punishment plan will be announced to the world at the same time.Due to the stringent procedures described above, each urine sample requires funding.According to the current international market price, the average investment for each urine sample is 200 U.S. dollars, plus the cost of collection and transportation, the total cost is 250 U.S. dollars.The International Olympic Committee's anti-doping organization spends a lot of money every year, and the track and field individual organization spent 240,000 US dollars in 1994 alone.And because stimulants have added so much trouble to human beings, the individual organizations have become more annoyed, so the punishment has been continuously increased.Like track and field, the original two-year suspension for first-time offenders has now been increased to four years.Samaranch escalated the issue to a major level, publicly calling for cooperation with governments in the anti-doping issue, and prescribing the right medicines for the governments of various countries. Who wants to admit that their athletes' problems are "government actions"? The treatment of cancer should not be too quick and painful.Let's go on to tell the story of Ma Jiajun. After Ma Jiajun's first and second flight drug testing, there was no accurate news for a long time, and the results have not come out for a long time.Domestic reflections are not clear either. People dare not speculate wildly, but also dare not make assertions.The newspapers at that time mostly used Ma Junren as the lead to accuse the doubters of clearing the way. Anyway, Ma Junren had no retreat for a while, so he could only say so. An article in "Workers' Daily" with interesting writing style and signed Zhang Zhangping has been reprinted by many parties. After reading it, it reminds me a lot: ...The vials of urine samples from Ma Jiajun personnel were quickly brought back to the IOC laboratory in Norway, and there has been no news of them since.Many people waited silently in anxiety, but did not see the news for a long time, and in all likelihood, nothing happened.Chinese sports officials privately speculate and hope that is how it ends up.No one dared to make an assertion publicly, for fear of losing face.It was a Swedish newspaper that was the first to pierce the window paper. It told readers that Chinese female middle-distance runners did not show positive results in the recent out-of-competition inspection.In early February, the person in charge of the Chinese Athletic Association carefully told the press that Ma Jiajun had passed the drug test after taking all the signs into consideration. ... Many people's stones hanging in their hearts fell to the ground, thinking that everything was over.However, anti-doping experts see it differently.Passing a drug test once is not the same as passing a drug test for a lifetime.The Dr. Dunick said: "We must investigate the reasons for the sudden improvements in swimming and track and field. I don't think that drinking more dog meat soup and snake blood and eating more turtle meat can explain these achievements." (See Workers' Daily, February 23, 1994) I checked the "China Sports Daily" again, and saw Deng Xuezheng's report, and the writing was not rough. Xiao Deng wrote: "The reporter has learned from many sources and has a clue. The Majiajun drug inspection-theoretically speaking, there should be no problem." Liaoning reporter Ji Minggang Reposting some harsh words from Ma Junren, Jim Minggang asked: "Coach Ma, since the results of the IAAF's flight drug test on Ma Jiajun have not been released, people are speculating. Many readers have called or sent letters to ask questions. A newspaper in Shanghai publicly published the news that Ma Jiajun’s flight drug test failed. May I ask Coach Ma, how should this newspaper respond to readers?” We have come from hard training, and we have never taken any illegal drugs, so we firmly believe that there must be no problem with the results of this unannounced inspection, and there is no possibility of problems. Of course, we understand people's feelings very well, and we also look forward to the results of the drug test Announce it as soon as possible." Many people read what Lao Ma said, and they don't want to think about anything else, they would rather think that Ma Jiajun didn't take any medicine.A week later, Jiming just published another interview with Lao Ma. Ma Junren said: "I have done nothing wrong, and I am not afraid of ghosts calling the door... Therefore, it is my expectation that the results of our unannounced inspection are all right." Question: "Some people say that this flight drug test can only show that Ma Jiajun has no problems that day. What do you think?" Lao Ma replied: "Yes, there must be doubters. This is normal. We hope that the IAAF Then come to the Majiajun base camp for inspection until all suspicions in the world are eliminated." The first two flight drug tests on Ma Jiajun passed without incident.However, the Majiajun girls were deeply hurt by the evil drug demon. The relevant people who reported and confirmed this to me successively include Wang Junxia, ​​Zhang Linli, Liu Dong, Liu Li, Zhang Lirong, Ma Ningning, Wang Xiaoxia, Lu Yi, Lu Ou , Wang Yuan and other old players. In addition, Mr. Li Weimin, a young coach who taught Majiajun for less than half a year, also talked about some situations.Ms. Zhang Qi, the team doctor, expressed her endless distress. Now, based on the recordings and notes, I will first sort out the main content of the team members.The nine veteran players jointly recalled the development of the incident: "In the early years, we were training in a sports school, and we didn't take those drugs. At that time, we only heard the word doping. It is said that foreign athletes used it a lot. It was probably in 1988 or 1989. I know Some athletes in China have started to use it. They came back and said that they can use it without any harm. Many teams are using it, and it’s not easy to use it. We feel that everyone else is using it. Isn’t it useless if we practice? It’s not fair, I really hate other people’s use of stimulants. After rushing, I was selected to guide this group. Before I came, I heard that this group used more drugs. We are young, in order to achieve results, and we don’t understand the dangers, so we follow Yes. In the first few years, Ma Dao didn’t buy any good medicines, just the stuff like Dianabol. The quantity was not large, and the effect was not obvious. The side effects of those things are not small, but if they don’t work It’s not fair to have less. After 1991, Dao Ma has more and more medicines, and they are getting more and more advanced. Some are taken orally, and there are injections. use. "When I grow up, I know that these drugs are very harmful, especially for girls. Some team members' voices are getting louder and louder. Most of the team members also suffer from liver disease. Sometimes they are so painful that they cannot train or sleep. As long as Director Ma does not supervise, some team members will secretly throw away the oral medicine and refuse to take it, but Director Ma still cannot escape the injection. Sometimes I think, once you do sports, just use it. I quit when I got my grades earlier. I wanted to use it but was afraid of using it. I was very conflicted. After that, I became numb and couldn’t get my grades. Director Ma beat and scolded me. It’s better to use it blindly. I usually give injections and medicines It's all normal procedures, our group can be old, and people who carry their pockets and pockets when they come back can live in a muddleheaded way. "After 1992, the situation developed into a painful stage. The bodies of the teammates changed, and their voices were rough. Maybe we won’t have children, or have deformed children. More and more people laugh at us, not to mention not having a boyfriend. People who have boyfriends are also shaken. We feel so sad. Stimulants are like a big rock , weighed on my heart all day long, I can't breathe, I feel that no one understands us poor children. Ma Dao is crazy, we are going crazy, everyone is on the verge of collapse! Sometimes I think Just eat and eat! Eating and running hard, forget about dying on the track one day! In 1993, as soon as the results were obtained, many people wanted to go home and quit. I don’t want to take medicine anymore. If I continue working, I still have to eat those harmful things, but it’s not good if I don’t take it. I have told my family the truth that I dared not tell in the past, and I want the adults in my family to sympathize with us. In 1993, the honor was so high, and I still felt that this matter was related to the national interest. If I have grievances in my heart, I dare not tell others. ? "As a result, when the flight drug test came, although nothing was found, it had a great impact on the emotions of our team members. Before the Hiroshima Asian Games, it was the third flight inspection. We got off the train like thieves.东躲西藏,那次真挺玄的。马导这时候也发慌,总跟我们说,查出谁来谁自己负责,他和组织上都不负这个责任。这不是坑人吗?大伙儿就寒了心。 “这样坚持了不到一年,突然听说游泳队出事,大面积给查出来,一下子给我们吓懵了,心想这下可完了,多高明的药都能查出来呀。马导听说以后受到不小打击,他自己就不想干了,他想退想得发愁,不敢再干下去,害怕发现用药前功尽弃,就越来越不想管我们。到九四年底乱了套。队员们最终集体出走,当然原因很多,但其中一个相当重要的原因,就是因为药的压力太大,游泳队暴露,这事太可怕了。出了成绩的队友直后怕,没出成绩的队友想,今后不敢用药,反正也出不了成绩,没希望了,苦也受够了,不干就不干吧。要不然全体队员怎么会那么心齐?对不?当时我们集体签名辞退报告,别的没写,就写了这么一条。 “再往后您都知道了,我们跑出来,又从大连集体回到沈阳。组织上一直做工作,好些事情也没解决,想退退不下来,只好继续在队里呆一段。不过,我们既然争取了自由,没有马导逼着,就再也不会用那害人的药,这样就发生了败在北京的事。不用药参赛,打马拉松接力,谁也跑不动,两条腿那个沉呀!输到第五名。输到底我们也不吃! “接着到五月份,去太原参加全国锦标赛,输得更彻底,赵老师你都看见了,还是跑不动,不用药都不会跑了。干脆全军覆没拉倒!王军霞坚持跑完五千,接着一万就不想跑了。舆论界不明白队里的内幕,光说我们离开马导不行啦,背叛了老师啦,给国家造成了损失啦,谁能想到我们的更大痛苦呢?我们知道,谈这事儿挺可怕的,我们跑出来这么长时间,谁都没敢向记者们讲,所以舆论界都不清楚底细,有些记者知道一点,也不敢写,就是敢写,报纸也肯定不会发表,可苦了我们了!这是一个总的情况吧。” 我沉沉相问:“为什么你们就敢跟我讲呢?” 她们说:“我们合计过,这事儿特别严重,要讲就跟一个人好好讲,讲的细一点儿,啥也不保留地讲,东讲几句西讲几句说不明白,还不如不说,省的小报乱炒烦死人,最好写的真实全面点儿。在马家军的苦难太多了,我们愿意最终告诉祖国,告诉社会,以后不要再犯。赵老师您是作家,我们相信作家,我们永远做您的后盾!愿意给您提供一切资料,您可别辜负了我们的期望,写成一本书留给后人吧……” 我不能辜负马家军的姑娘们。 姑娘们谈到兴奋剂,痛苦不堪,善于思考的老队员王军霞严肃地说: “我们把这些丑事说清楚,是每一个正直的运动员应该做的,我们吃够了兴奋剂的苦,揭露它,并不是针对马导这个人,而是为了今后的同伴少受这种苦,不受这种苦。今后我们个人更是发誓不用了,比赛打不上去不要紧,只要我们尽了全力,心里干干净净就行。” 有一次,王军霞回到家中,对父亲母亲沉痛交底,她说:“哥哥去世了,我很悲伤。我更伤心的是,由于大量用药,将来,担心我们这群苦孩子不能为爹妈生孩子,那该怎样孝敬老人啊?”她悲伤地说,“如果真的不能生育,我就去领养孤儿,不知道大连有没有孤儿院?我退役后领养五个八个,十几个也没关系。我养活他们,抚养他们长大后上大学,他们都是我爸妈的好孩子,咱家孩子更多啦!”——说着说着,她掉下了眼泪。 老人王有馥也对我讲起过这一段,两个眼圈也是红红的…… 在沈阳采访的一个夜晚,整个田径队大楼已经入睡。我和张林丽当时的男朋友小耿仍在诉说心曲。小耿昨天从某大学赶来探望张林丽,带来很多盛开的鲜花,那些鲜花在张林丽和王军霞的宿舍里,被插放在一个大奖杯当中,多日久开不谢,香气浓浓。奖杯可做如此之用,令人感动。孙玉森安排小耿,与我临时住在一间房。 夜深了,小耿辗转不眠。他和张林丽从体校开始相恋,风雨同舟。他深切地表达了对张林丽的爱心,又对她们将来的女性命运表示出无限惆怅。 他说,马导用药,剂量比较大,张林丽曾多次将可能影响生育这一点同小耿交换意见。因为长期服药,姑娘们性情变得焦躁不安,常常为一点小事着急生气,动不动就发火。小耿说,越是这样,我越要理解她,相信我父母也会理解的。 我安慰小耿说,及早停用还不要紧,相信你们的好运。小耿说,现在她们已经坚决不用了,成绩会下降,我们很痛苦,但我们都不在乎…… 老队员张林丽回忆:那时候太小,听凭教练指挥,许多事情都不往心里记,印象最深的就是马导常说这样的话,他说嘛,不打针你是一匹好马,打了这针,你就更成了一匹烈马啦,浑身有使不完的劲儿,呱叽呱叽光知道往前冲啊! 吕亿很文静,平时话语不多,她对我回忆:“马导在给我们打针时还说,这种药,是给前线打仗的战士用的,枪子把肚子打个洞,都不知道疼,还要往前冲锋啊!这玩意儿打上不知道累,你们比赛跑到终点,可要给我站住,可不能跑起来没完哪!他说的真吓人。” 是马导亲自打针吗?I asked. 姑娘们说:“他谁也不会相信,几年来都是他亲自打,使用那种一次性的针管。他总跟我们夸,说这种药是好东西,太好使了,他指的是EPO,他说谁要不听话,跟我耍小心眼子,那吃亏的可是你们,我这里手指头动一动,多推点少推点,你们要吃多大的亏?” 1995年5月,我和这批姑娘重逢于太原。她们的教练换成了年轻的李卫民。在太原,打全国锦标赛,张林丽没有服用兴奋剂,她在5000公尺预赛中仅仅跑了一个第九,惨遭淘汰。事后,张林丽痛苦地叹息:“自从干运动员以来,我没有这样输过,没有丢过这样的人,连小组出线都出不去?最后一圈,我眼瞅着人家往前超,两条腿不听指挥就是上不去,脑子里一片空白,什么也不知道了。都是过去用药害的,后遗症,要是干脆从来不用药,也不会是这样!”——兴奋剂这东西就这么坏,你用时它给你无限的痛苦,你停用了它仍然给你无限的痛苦!我说,“停药以后身体内部不适应,这跟戒毒一样,肯定有个艰难的过程。你要坚强些,可以挺过去的。” She nodded silently. 这次比赛前,教练李卫民安排训练失去把握,他可能误以为这帮世界级强手,赛前训练不在乎一点儿强度吧?所以在比赛前两天,李教练给张林丽安排了一个8000米强度测检,状态和成绩都挺好,呈现高峰。没想到两天后,一上场就降到低潮,根本跑不动,水深水浅给估量失误了。放在过去,张林丽当然不在乎,一边超量训练一边比赛,也是常事,仍水平很高。可叹现在不同了,她们早就拒绝用药,赛前需要一点一点往高峰推动。停药许久,张林丽就落到了最低点。李教练的悲剧几乎无可逃避,那次比赛的大面积失败,对他的打击相当沉重,赛后,他很快离开了这支队伍。 马家军兵变后,之所以让李卫民执教这个队,是因为他曾经给马俊仁当过一段助教,过去就跟着老马打过交道。李卫民回忆说:“我从沈阳体院毕业,回到朝阳市体校当中长跑教练,我出生在军人家庭,我爱人学医,搞药理,懂得这些东西,也有点路子。老马选中我当他的助理教练,跟这一点有关。再说我从朝阳来,在沈阳没啥背景,人际关系简单,不会坏他的事。以前在高原遇到一块,搞过合练,路子也差不多。有一次,我领着小队员跟老马一块儿集训,准备出国打中学生国际比赛。那时候药比较缺,经费不足,队员也比较小,轻易不用药。老马要打针,我的队员也到他宿舍去,他有意不让我看,避开我,这倒不是要对我保密,而是怕我说他用量偏心眼儿,回来我一问,小队员说果然是这么回事,他给我的队员两人合打一支,一人打一半,给他的队员一人打一支,怕我有意见。那时候他也在摸索,我们都没经验,结果那次效果相反,他给队员打过量了,反而跑不动,有的高烧不退,临到出国还跑不上去,只好临时换人。所以说,老马也有一个积累经验的摸索过程。队员不到相当承受水平,一般只能两人用一支。后来的队员强了,才发展到一人一支也照用没事儿。老马用药一惯比别人重视,剂量也偏大。” 话说到这一步,理当更加深入。 1994年9月下旬国际田联第三次飞行药检马家军始末。这些当事人战胜了怯懦,勇敢地讲出了事件真相,现综述如下: 那是1994年9月份,那次药检对我们的打击最大。当时我们正在云南高原备战亚运会,大概是9月22号吧,国际田联可能也在分析,备战亚运会,马家军可能会服用禁药,因此突然派人飞来中国,情况没整明白就上了沈阳!这太惊险了,因为前几次飞行药检,咱们正好都是调整期,本身基本没有用药,所以并不太担心,这次坏了,如果队伍仍在沈阳,那肯定完蛋了。咱们不仅正在使用EPO,也正在配合使用别的药,验尿也完全可能被查出来。当时,国际药检的人一出现,留守沈阳的人倒抽一口凉气,紧张了个够呛,幸亏这时候队伍恰在云南,说队伍不在沈阳,这就好办多了。老外还是老外,不太了解咱们国家训练的规律,扑了个空,无形中给我们留下了一个喘息的机会。其实,这一天队伍正在火车上,好像是9月21日上的火车吧,从高原下山,北上北京。他们告诉老外说,队伍正在高原训练,不敢讲正在火车上,担心老外掉头直奔火车上查,或者直接去北京堵住查,那就又坏了大事了。老外就说,他们要去高原找队伍,咱们赶紧说飞机票有困难,一下子去不了高原,就是到了高原也不好找,连电话也不通,路不好,还得骑毛驴才能进山等等,最好的办法是,我们设法通知马家军立即动身到北京去,再接受你们的药检吧。中国这么大,老外东南西北他弄不清。要从东北到大西南,哪那么容易?老外懵了,他没办法了,只好同意回北京等候。这时,留守的人赶紧动作起来,生怕老马带着我们象往常那样,一到北京就亮相,正好撞上药检官,还是能查出来呀!得火速通知老马,到北京千万别露面,对运动员体内的药物抓紧稀释处理,隔几天再见老外,这样就查不出来了。可是人正在火车上,那时也没有用上手机,时间紧急怎么通知呢?人急了还真有办法,算计好列车运行时间,先选择一个可靠的大站,最后认为郑州站比较合适,也来得及。做了决定后,紧急设法跟火车上的马俊仁取得联系,那是太紧张了!郑州的人接到电告,刚刚赶上那趟列车通过本站,火速登车,用最快的速度找到老马,告知老外药检飞到了沈阳等情况。本来,老马在火车上也会正常用药的,这下赶紧停药,用稀释利尿手段加紧排泄,同时服用干扰药物。一到北京,全队下车,悄悄的谁也没敢见,跟间谍一样,让车接上,人不知鬼不觉到了黄寺,住进一个小楼。经过一连串的动作,总算为老马争取了时间!四天以后,大概是28号吧,停药四天了,我们才在北京正面接受老外药检,这当然没事儿了,就这样渡过了这道难关,救了马家军。这一次对我们惊吓不小,整个破坏了老马的预定程序,缺少了药物的作用,所以打亚运会打得那么艰难,张林丽只差半步就输了!这就进一步引起了老马的思想波动。亚运会以后,突然传来消息,说游泳队出事了,老马是在一次饭局上得知的。饭前,老马情绪饱满兴高采烈,吃到半截,有人告诉了他这件事,他顿时愁眉紧锁情绪低落,饭局很沉重。此后,老马很快提出来身体不好,要求离队住院治疗。不久后又提出,先把男队交回沈阳,他不想带了。从一次饭局发展到整个时局的变化,老队员人心惶惶。男队员说走就走,有的不辞而别,人们一点儿办法都没有。 我思绪万千又很疑虑,不敢相信这一切果真发生过。经过对多方面多人反复调查,此事还是确证不伪,我唯余惊悸不已。 沈阳虽是春暖花开,我却觉得天寒地冻,这黑土地冻的好厚实啊。 后来,我与马俊仁先生多次交谈,他并不正面否定这一切,他苦于寻找问题的症结和解决的办法。一提用药艰难,他就时时发出沉重的叹息。当弟子们终于“造反”之际,论打论骂论经济纠纷,老马尚能对弟子们做出若干辩解,唯独大家提出今后坚决不再用药,因害怕发生游泳队的悲剧而要求回家离队,老马就语言无力,思想工作实在做不下去。他反复念叨着一句话:这个事你们说的有道理啊,有道理啊!他同样为此付出了惨痛代价。 他的悲苦之心,比人们更加无奈。药魔最终给马家军造成了重创。 这支队伍兵变之后,1995年3月下旬的一天,第一次出门,从沈阳大院外出训练。汽车奔驰在漫漫沈大高速,我随队同行。北京马拉松没有打好,现在,谁都想转赴大连水上运动基地,封闭一段,恢复正规训练,然后再上高原进行强化,好在五月里下山,奔赴太原完成全国锦标赛。孙玉森、李卫民、张琦带队,我继续推进采访。跟随马家军多年的孟会全师傅驾车前进,部分队员同车而行。一路上,大伙儿因为成绩太差而少言寡语,郁闷不乐。连日来持续低温天气,车窗外风声呼啸,原野上苍天低垂,村庄农舍一片灰蒙蒙的。我裹紧了风衣缩在车座里,努力清理着纷乱的思绪。剪不断,理还乱,对自己的采访工作顿生倦意。 以往我也有这种感觉,每当我采集的信息尽管重要、尽管稀奇、尽管令人惊愕、却十分丑陋时,我就感到胸闷烦焦,并从直觉上有点儿抗拒。一如在山西农村,凡听到老乡倾诉冤假错案,我就格外焦躁不安,觉得人生太痛苦,解脱何其难?同情生气太多偏又无济于事,反倒不如不知,知道了就难免烦闷。此刻,我在车中倦坐,思虑一番马家军服药的乱事,便对采访生了厌恶,甚至掠过一种逃避的念头。过了一会儿,我告诉自己,这是工作,要清醒细致坚强一些,可是,人不能总是靠着理性指挥生活。又过一会儿,目力所及那些广阔的田野和优美的村落,我就想,要是啥事儿也没有,去那无边的田野里游荡游荡,那该多好啊!饥渴来临,随意进一农家,掏点儿小钱,换碗大酱面条一吃,或到小酒馆悠悠喝上两盅土酒,逢着成亲看新娘,遇上出殡听唢呐,碰上庙会吃土饭,赶上顺路搭段车,日落时分住野驿,淘着古书翻一宵,唐诗曰,无花无酒过清明,兴味萧然似野僧,有话则长写一篇儿,无话则短把笔扔……人追求现代生活,却又抗拒,人摆脱自然原始,却又回归。最好的情景应该是,社会总体现代化,个人本体返自然,世间鲜有不平事,作家云游山水间。白天游四方,晚上读书忙,体坛没有兴奋剂,文坛没有人相轻,官场没有贪心狼,男儿情场多奇遇,女流挚爱更有偿,座上皆鸿儒,往来无白丁,商品极丰富,艺术成时尚,金牌常增加,全民更健康,家家挥巨款,人人有理想……我是不是也落下文人空想的流行病了?有这么多非分之想是危险的。现实是,我正坐在前马家军专车的边座上,苦闷万端,方才所见那个烟柳环绕的村庄,早已从视线中退去……吕亿和王媛开始吃东西,嘴里发出水津津的声音。这两位姑娘加上马宁宁,是马家军中三位大个子,马导说她们是亚洲最珍贵的中长跑材料,并时常把吕亿和王媛领到专家跟前显示夸耀。说她们明年的前程不可限量,后年的前程大放光芒。而今,她俩却迷惘不知何去何从,令人惋惜。她们必须在即将开始的训练面前,在禁药面前,做出抉择。苹果吃完,车中复归沉寂。突然,吕亿说话了,王媛也跟上问话,她俩的声带已明显变异:“赵老师你说,像往常那样再用那些个药吧,查出来到底谁负责?出了事,将来还有人管咱吗?” 这一问把我给问住了,我很难用语言告诉她们事情的复杂性。按说,是领导、领队、教练、队员四方都有责任。而从国际国内看,受罚的、曝光的往住是运动员。可是,中国运动员包括教练员都是普通国家干部,他们哪有钱买那么贵重的药?她俩分明在为自己的前程忧虑着,过早地结束运动生命,她们不甘心,练下去,又怕不用药难以打出高成绩,倘继续用药,又怕彻底毁了自己。兴奋剂魔爪还在袭搅着她们的心灵,使她们对于下一步该往哪儿走无法抉择,陷入了困境。我不好回答得那么复杂,便沉沉地对她俩说:既然决定了,只要你们不再吃用,就谁也不用负责了。至于国家和社会如何对待被查出的运动员,从各国看,啥情况都有。咱们国家目前反兴奋剂是很坚决的。听说这一条马上要写入体育法,与过去将有质的区别。 姑娘们沉默了。 我在想,昔日铁军,却在小小的兴奋剂面前如此软弱,这样一支愁肠百结的队伍,终究会垮掉的。药魔不仅给运动员的人生造成悲苦伤害,更会对中国的体育事业造成重创。 吕亿悠悠地说:“不用药真的跑不动,稍微一跑就累得不行。”我说,再坚持一段试一试,看看能不能顶上去!她惨然一笑说:“我又想起了马导那些吓人的话,吃上药,枪子把肚子打个血窟窿还要跑!” 随队医生张琦,日子也熬得挺苦。在以往的岁月里,每当队员们心中苦恼悲痛之际,便依偎在张琦身旁,从她那絮絮叨叨中寻找一点安慰。她们亲切地管她叫张姨。其实,张琦也是一个瘦弱女性,大眼镜占了半个脸,面色永远是苍白的。她毕竟是过来人,还做了母亲,丈夫是国家射击队的名将,后来留在国家队当教练。张琦最早在丹东学医、工作,马俊仁通过省里领导,把她选到队里来做保健医生。但是,平日里给队员用药,老马并不靠她,那一套用药法因人而异,也只有与训练相结合才能奏效。她主要在队员和老马之间起调节缓冲作用,后来从感情上逐渐倾向于苦难的姑娘们。 偏偏在1994年7月,队伍上大连的时候,老马并没有带着张琦同去大连,张琦被迫与朝夕相处的队员们分手了。那一次,张琦就与队员们生离死别了一回。老马带着张琦药单换来的1000万元,扬长而去。 现在,姑娘们跑回沈阳,重新投入了张琦怀抱。张琦归队,夫妇两地分居,于是这群女性更是相依为命在一起,就像一只母兔领着一群小兔,老的小的屡受惊吓,它们对自然界的食肉动物没有抵抗能力,一有动静马上支楞起耳朵,惊慌不已仓皇奔命。我在队里的那些日子,正逢队员们何去何从难以抉择心中苦不堪言的关头,她们依偎着张琦,对兴奋剂共同发愁,悲苦气氛浓得化不开。张琦内心也厌恶兴奋剂,她觉得如果再用下去,这帮孩子就会连她张姨一块儿恨。她怕,她怕伤害彼此的真情。可是,如果一点儿不用,这帮孩子照样会毁掉前程,从群众到领导都在向她们要成绩,她们的价值同运动成绩紧密相连分不开。张琦比她们多懂一点中国社会,所以同时陷入了两难境地,整日痛苦不堪,母兔小兔相对垂泪。近日在沈阳恢复训练,张琦早晚不离医务室,守着一口大锅,为孩子们熬中草药,然后舀到一个个茶缸里晾好,等待着孩子们训练归来,亲自看着她们不凉不烫地喝下去。每当这时,我就从张琦身上看到了中国女性足够的坚强和韧性。 她希望通过这些古老的虫虫草草能起到少许弥补作用,她认为靠队员们的老底子加上这些野果苦根,能给全队带来一点欢笑。 日子一天一天艰难渡过,外面的舆论久不平息,爆炒马家军持续升温,队员们的思想几度反复。母兔和小兔从沈阳到大连水上基地,好不容易熬到五月份,开赴太原一亮相,还是一场惨败,唯有王军霞一人奋勇夺取了5000米一块金牌。当时,我和张琦在看台上坐在一起,她先是扯着尖利的嗓子给王军霞加油,那声音像尖刀在玻璃上刺啦刺啦地划,撕心裂肺。直到王军霞冲刺夺冠,张琦的喊声就没有断过。继而以手捂脸,眼泪汪汪的,她哽咽着对我说:“这块金牌太不容易了,赵老师,我指天保证,王军霞真正没有用药,半点儿没用,我们太难了!”说着突然又笑:“这次比赛证明,王军霞不用药也能行!”说完又哭。兴奋剂啊兴奋剂,它把这支队伍的每一个人都整疯了。尽管她们有着足够的坚强。 在沈阳,在大连水上基地,姑娘们拼着老本儿训练,非常痛楚,但一致拒绝服用任何涉嫌药物。她们宁可不要成绩不再出名,也不愿再受药魔摧残。断断续续之间,她们对我的回忆诉说,凄婉悲凉,同时有一种长期憋屈一朝释放的感觉,仿佛她们从地狱里走了一圈,重新回到了人间。请注意她们悲切恐怖的诉说: “想想马导带队那阵儿,真是太悲惨了,一个正常人哪能用那么多药?一把一把的。我们的内脏都得过病,主要是肝上受药物影响太大。白天训练累得要死,晚上睡着后,还让肝疼把人疼得醒过来,刚睡着又疼醒了。马导为了让我们的内脏少给他添麻烦,为了保证持续训练,就让我们集体去做阑尾切除手术,不管有没有毛病,每人都要挨一刀!正常人谁受这个罪?” 我问:
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