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Chapter 21 2. Memorabilia of Ma Jiajun

Note: The matter of Ma Jiajun is like a tunnel that has not been smoothed out, giving people the urgency to dig through it.I think that in the future sports history, especially in the history of track and field sports, the ups and downs of the Chinese Ma Jiajun may have a place.Will someone do the work of studying Ma Jiajun?So in the gaps between writing this work, I took the opportunity to sort out a running account for future generations and readers.It seems that there is no need to use such a strict method, just follow the time to straighten it out.The selected things are not very detailed, just follow the feeling to briefly refine.I only hope that it will be more convenient for friends who study Ma Jiajun. When busy people have no time to read the whole book, they can take a glimpse of the rise and fall of Ma Jiajun's short history.Of course, there will be many shortcomings and mistakes, so I have to leave it to the careful people to continue to practice.

In the summer of 1970, Ma Junren, who was demobilized from a public security force in Liaoning and returned to his hometown, participated in a crash course for physical education teachers in Anshan.In January of the following year, all graduates of this short-term training class were officially placed in the positions of teachers.Ma Junren was assigned to work as a physical education teacher in Anshan No. 55 Middle School, which is located in a remote mountainous area. During the 10 years from 1972 to 1982, the middle school long-distance running team coached by Ma Junren achieved outstanding results in Anshan, especially the women's event dominated Anshan, which accumulated rich experience for him to engage in regular training later.

In September 1982, Ma Junren's middle school student athletes broke the women's 3,000-meter record in Liaoning Province, and won the first place in the women's 20-kilometer race at the Fourth Liaoning Provincial Games.Cui Dalin, then captain of the provincial track and field team, decided to second Ma Junren to the province as the women's marathon coach to prepare for the Fifth National Games to be held the following year.This is the first time Ma Junren has gone out to coach a provincial sports team. On March 8, 1983, the first event of the Fifth National Games, the marathon, started in Jiading County, Shanghai.Ma Junren led team member Wang Li to participate in the competition.Due to Ma Junren's mistake in recovering Wang Li before the game, Wang Li suffered a foot injury and failed during the game, only finishing ninth.Ma Junren was so sad that he returned to Anshan alone and left the provincial track and field team.

In August 1986, appointed by the State Education Commission, Ma Junren led four middle school students from Anshan on an expedition to Portugal. They went abroad for the first time and represented China in the 3,000-meter cross-country race for middle school students in the world. They won the team championship and took the top three individually.The next year, he set off again and won the championship again.This matter has far-reaching significance for Ma Junren's later daring to emancipate his mind and break the superstition of the world's powerful players. In September 1986, Yang Xin, a middle school student trained by Ma Junren, joined the Anshan team to compete in the Fifth Liaoning Provincial Games.Many professional players in Anshan had mediocre results, but Yang Xinli, an amateur player coached by Ma Junren, won two gold medals in the 3000m and 10000m, shocking the sports world in Anshan.

In October 1986, the Anshan City Sports Committee held an enlarged meeting of the party group for three consecutive days, summed up the painful lessons of the failure of the track and field event in the Provincial Games, and formulated measures for re-emergence, so it was decided to formally transfer Ma Junren from the Education Committee system to the Sports Committee as a full-time middle-distance running coach .From then on, Ma Junren bid farewell to the 17-year education front in the midst of controversy, entered the sports world, and became a professional sports worker. In March 1988, Cui Dalin, who was promoted to the dean of Liaoning Sports Technology College, presided over the reform of the provincial sports team system, introduced a competition mechanism, smashed the iron rice bowl, abolished the lifelong system of coaches, and implemented the appointment system.Under the background of the reform, Ma Junren was re-appointed to the provincial track and field team to coach the women's middle and long-distance running events.He entered the gate of the provincial professional team for the second time.A few years later, due to outstanding performance, he was officially transferred to the Provincial Sports Commission.

In June 1988, Qu Yunxia, ​​a young athlete who studied under Mr. Qiu Lidou of Dalian Jinzhou Sports School, was officially selected for the Liaoning women's middle-distance running team coached by Ma Junren. In the autumn of 1989, the Second National Youth Games was held in Shenyang.Ma Junren led the team for the first time since coaching the provincial team and won four gold medals in the women's 800m, 1500m, 3000m and 10000m.Among them, Qu Yunxia's 1500-meter performance was better than that of the national adult champion.For the first time, Ma Junren won a complete victory in a large-scale national sports meeting, which made him gain a firm foothold in the Liaoning competitive sports arena.

In 1990, Qiuqu Yunxia participated in the third World Youth Athletics Championships and won the 1500m championship with a time of 4:9.8. 1991 was the year when Ma's army initially showed their overall strength.In this year, Liu Li and Qu Yunxia won the 800-meter and 1500-meter champions and the 5000-meter runner-up in the Second National City Games. Zhang Linli and Gu Dongmei both entered the rankings; At the 1st World University Games, she won the third place in the 1500m and broke the Asian record at the same time; soon, Qu Yunxia won two gold medals in the 800m and 1500m at the Ninth Asian Athletics Championships; , Ma Junren led Qu Yunxia, ​​Li Ying, Zhang Linli, Liu Li, Zhang Lirong, Feng Wenhui, Gu Dongmei, and Chang Junxiu to win the championship; in the National Athletics Championships, Liu Li and Liu Dong won the 800-meter champion and runner-up. Gu Dongmei won the runner-up in the 1500m.What stood out was the 4×800 relay race. Liu Li, Qu Yunxia, ​​Liu Dong, and Chen Yumei broke the national record of 8:21.61 and won the championship with a time of 8:16.02.In the same year, at the National Youth Women's Track and Field Championships, Qu Yunxia and Li Ying won the 1,500-meter championship and runner-up, Zhang Lirong won the 3,000-meter runner-up, and Li Ying won the 10,000-meter runner-up.Ma Junren and Qu Yunxia were selected as the top ten national track and field coaches and athletes by the National Sports Commission this year.

In October 1991, Wang Junxia, ​​a young athlete who trained hard at Dalian Sports School for three years and studied under Mr. Wang Shizhong, was officially selected into the Liaoning women's middle-distance running team coached by Ma Junren. In 1992, the characteristic of Ma Jiajun's stage was that he was no longer satisfied with maintaining an advantage in domestic competitions, but turned his horse's head more to the world field.In the beginning of spring, Ma Jiajun participated in the Beijing China-Japan Friendship Great Wall Cup Road Relay Race, and won the championship among 39 teams from China and Japan; Ma Ningning and other team members represented the national middle school student team in the World Middle School Student Cross-Country Race and won the team and individual championships; in May In the National Youth Women's Track and Field Competition, Liu Dong wore gold and Lu Yi hung silver in the 800m, Liu Dong and Li Ying won the championship and runner-up in the 1500m, Li Ying, Zhang Lirong, and Zhang Linli won the gold, silver and bronze in the 3000m, and Zhang Lirong and Feng Wenhui won the first place in the 10000m Second place, third place.A few days later, Qu Yunxia won the 1,500-meter and 3,000-meter championships at the National Track and Field Championships, and Zhang Li won the 1,500-meter runner-up. In September, Ma Jiajun went to the 4th World Youth Athletics Championships in Seoul. Lu Yi, Liu Dong, Zhang Linli, and Wang Junxia separately attacked 800 meters, 1,500 meters, 3,000 meters, and 10,000 meters. Four goldfishes leaped together, and Wang Junxia emerged.In addition, Chen Yumei, Li Ying and Zhang Lirong also won the second place in the 800 meters, the third place in the 1500 meters and the third place in the 3000 meters.This time Ma Junren led seven team members to Seoul and won four golds, one silver and two bronzes.After returning to China to participate in the National Athletics Championships, Wang Junxia won two gold medals in the 3,000m and 10,000m. Liu Dong, Li Jianping, Wang Yuan, and Lu Yi once again boarded the 4×800 relay championship podium.In the same year, Qu Yunxia and Liu Li advanced to the 25th Olympic Games in Barcelona, ​​won the third and fifth places in the 1500 meters, and both broke the Asian record, thus marking the Chinese women's middle-distance running into the world advanced level. On September 28, "China Sports Daily" published an article by reporter Deng Xuezheng, with an eye-catching title: "The Ma Family Army is Surprising, my country's Middle and Long Distance Running Is Expected to Awaken!" "The new concept of "Majia Group Army" was put forward earlier.That year, Qu Yunxia and Liu Li won the title of the best national track and field athletes, Wang Junxia, ​​Zhang Linli, Liu Dong, and Lu Yi won the title of national excellent track and field athletes, and Ma Junren and Qu Yunxia won the first-class sports medal.Qu Yunxia became the first athlete in Asia to break through the four-point mark in the 1500-meter race, achieving a breakthrough in China's middle and long-distance running event with zero medals in the Olympics.All members of the Ma Jiajun ushered in the dazzling glory of 1993 in the best condition.

At the end of February 1993, in recognition of Ma Junren's outstanding contribution, the Liaoning Provincial Sports Commission invested 180,000 yuan to purchase a three-bedroom, one-living house for Ma Junren in Anshan City, with an area of ​​91.91 square meters. On the morning of March 14, 1993, Ma Jiajun sent main players such as Qu Yunxia, ​​Wang Junxia, ​​and Zhang Linli to join the Chinese first team to participate in the Beijing Women's International Road Relay Race. With a time of 2 hours, 14 minutes and 16 seconds, it was the first time for China to compete in this event. Won the championship in the event, creating the best result in the world women's marathon relay that year, and won the championship in the China-Japan Great Wall Friendship Relay held at the same time.

On April 4, 1993, the women's marathon, the first competition of the Seventh National Games, which attracted the attention of the whole country, was fired in Tianjin.Ma Jiajun represented Liaoning in the competition and won the first gold medal in the National Games in one fell swoop.Wang Junxia, ​​Qu Yunxia, ​​Zhang Linli, and Zhang Lirong won the top four in this competition, and six of the top eight players were Ma Jiajun members. Wang Junxia and other five players created the best results in the national women's marathon, which caused a sensation in the national field circles. The title of "Ma Jiajun" came from this.

On April 11, 1993, only one week before the Tianjin race, seven members of the Ma family army, Wang Junxia, ​​Zhang Linli, Zhang Lirong, Wang Xiaoxia, Feng Wenhui, Gu Dongmei, and Ma Ningning, went to Seoul and won the International Women's Marathon Relay Championship again. With a time of 3 minutes and 14 seconds, he defeated the strong players from 22 participating countries. From May 9th to 18th, 1993, Ma Junren led five players including Lu Yi, Qu Yunxia, ​​Liu Dong, Zhang Linli and Zhang Lirong to join the Chinese team and participated in the first East Asian Games in Shanghai.Lu Yi won the 800-meter runner-up, Qu Yunxia and Liu Dong won the 1500-meter championship and runner-up, Zhang Lirong and Zhang Linli won the 3000-meter championship and runner-up, and both broke the Asian record.Zhang Lirong and Zhang Linli were selected as the top ten athletes of the East Asian Games, ranking first and eighth respectively. In early June 1993, Wang Junxia broke the women's 10,000-meter national and Asian record with a time of 31:8.42 in the Jinan Seventh National Games Track and Field Preliminaries and National Championships; Wang Junxia, ​​Qu Yunxia, ​​Zhang Lirong, and Ma Ningning won the championship. The top four women's 3000 meters, and broke the project's national and Asian records. On August 9, 1993, Ma Junren led 10 main players down the mountain from the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, and will go to Stuttgart, Germany to participate in the 4th World Athletics Championships.Before leaving for Beijing, Li Tieying, State Councilor and honorary chairman of the Chinese Athletic Association, saw off the athletes and encouraged Ma Junren and other coaches to be more ambitious. (Walking coach Wang Kui and team members were interviewed at the same time.) From August 13 to 22, 1993, Ma Junren and his team members created an unprecedented brilliant record for Chinese track and field athletes at the 4th World Athletics Championships in Stuttgart. On the 16th, Qu Yunxia, ​​Zhang Linli, and Zhang Lirong won the gold, silver and bronze medals in the 3,000-meter race, and three five-star red flags were raised on the field of the World Series at the same time; on the 21st, Wang Junxia lived up to expectations and won the gold medal in the 10,000-meter race; Make persistent efforts to win the 1500m champion.On behalf of the Chinese team, Ma Jiajun won three golds, two silvers and one bronze in one fell swoop, which shocked the world of athletics.The Chinese delegation won the second place in the total group score, second only to the US team, the world's track and field powerhouse.Ma Jiajun created a precedent for Chinese track and field athletes to win multiple gold medals in world-class competitions.For this competition, the conference rewarded Wang Junxia, ​​Qu Yunxia, ​​and Liu Dong with a Benz brand car each, which further attracted the attention of the world.Three world famous brand cars were transported back to China through Tianjin Customs.Later, because the coaches and the athletes shared three prize cars, the allocation plan was not easy to determine, and it eventually became a long-term unresolved problem. On August 25, 1993, Ma Jiajun returned triumphantly from Stuttgart, and the whole country congratulated him.Jiang Zemin, General Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and President of the State, warmly received Ma Jiajun's coaches, athletes and other members of the Chinese track and field team in the Bangchui Island International Conference Hall in Dalian.Accompanying the interview were central, provincial and municipal leaders: Ding Guangen, Li Tieying, Chen Xitong, Wen Jiabao, Wu Shaozu, Quan Shuren, Yue Qifeng, Bo Xilai, Cao Bochun, etc.Jiang Zemin spoke highly of Ma Junren's coaching work and congratulated the athletes for their excellent results. After the central leaders received Ma Jiajun on August 28, 1993, the Liaoning Provincial People's Government immediately issued a circular, commending Ma Junren and all the team members, and calling on all workers in all fronts of the province to learn from Ma Jiajun and contribute to Liaoning's second entrepreneurship. On August 30, 1993, Anshan Iron and Steel Company invested 680,000 yuan to grandly reward Ma Jiajun who returned from the 4th World Championships. In early September 1993, Ma Jiajun advanced to the finals of the Seventh National Games in Beijing.Ma Junren made a speech to reporters, claiming to win all the gold medals from the 800 meters to the marathon. At 17:24 on September 8, 1993, Ma Jiajun created a new era in the history of Chinese track and field at this moment, and at the same time pushed his own glory to the apex.At this moment, Shi Potian was shocked, and Wang Junxia faced the scene of thousands of people cheering and cheering, and staged a battle across the century in the women's 10,000-meter final.With a time of 29:31.78, she broke the 10,000-meter world record set by the "Queen of Long-distance Running" Christiansen, and suddenly put this to sleep for seven years, known as "the record of the next century." "Shortened by 41.96 seconds, shocked at home and abroad, Wang Junxia became the first Chinese athlete to reach the highest peak of the world track and field competition. On September 9, 1993, Liu Dong won the women's 800m championship at the Seventh National Games with an excellent time of 1:55.54 and broke the Asian record at the same time.Qu Yunxia won the runner-up of this project. On that day, Wang Junxia set a world record, which excited the overseas Chinese, and declared the bankruptcy of the saying "Chinese people can't do middle and long distance running".Mr. Wang Tiwu, chairman of the United Daily News Department of Taiwan, sent a congratulatory message and awarded 20,000 US dollars to congratulate Ma Jiajun on his pioneering work. On September 11, 1993, Qu Yunxia and Wang Junxia made another great achievement in the 1500-meter final of the Seventh National Games, breaking both world records. Qu Yunxia won the championship with a time of 3:50.46.Ma Jiajun sent 9 players to participate in this final, occupying 7 of the top 8.Party and state leaders immediately sent a congratulatory message to congratulate Ma Jiajun for breaking the world record for the second time. On September 12, 1993, Yue Qifeng, the then governor of Liaoning Province, visited Europe and visited all the coaches and athletes of Ma Jiajun in Beijing.Ma Junren said gratefully: Break another world record this afternoon, and I will do it for you! From September 12th to 13th, 1993, Wang Junxia, ​​Qu Yunxia, ​​Zhang Linli, Lu Ou, and Zhang Lirong broke the world record 10 times in the women's 3000-meter preliminaries and finals of the Seventh National Games, taking the first to fifth places in the event .Wang Junxia won the championship with a time of 8:16.11.Since the IAAF made new changes to the women's middle and long-distance race soon after, that is, no major 3,000-meter events will be held, and the event will be officially revised to 5,000 meters. The "swan song", this record will be kept by the Chinese for a long time.So far, Wang Junxia has broken three world records within five days, and Ma Jiajun has broken three world records 13 times by five people in just a few days. On September 13, 1993, Ma Jiajun won a total of 20 gold medals in the Seventh National Games.The commendation meeting hosted by the Chinese Athletics Association was held in the Great Hall of the People.Vice Premier Li Lanqing presented the Best Coach Award to Ma Junren and other coaches, and presented trophies to Wang Junxia, ​​Qu Yunxia and Liu Dong. Wang Junxia won the "Chunyuan Cup" Best Athlete Award. On September 14, 1993, Wang Junxia was named the best female athlete in the Seventh National Games, and Ma Junren won the special honor award.On the same day, Zhejiang Shengda Health Products Company held a press conference to reward Ma Jiajun in the News Center of the 7th National Games. He presented Ma Jiajun with an Audi car and rewarded RMB 300,000. On the morning of September 15, 1993, Wang Junxia and Qu Yunxia were named "96 Olympic Hopeful Stars" in the national track and field event.In the afternoon, Premier Li Peng of the State Council received athletes and coaches who surpassed and set world records in the Seventh National Games in the VIP room of Beijing Workers' Stadium.Ma Junren led Wang Junxia, ​​Qu Yunxia, ​​Zhang Linli, Zhang Lirong, and Lu Ou to be interviewed together with other project representatives across the country.Other leaders who participated in the meeting were: Li Lanqing, Li Tieying, Song Renqiong, Chen Muhua, Wang Guangying, Luo Gan, Hong Xuezhi, Huo Yingdong, etc. On the same day, Yuan Weimin, deputy director of the National Sports Commission, announced the "Decision on Awarding Sports Medals of Honor to Wang Junxia and 30 Athletes Who Created World Records" at the closing ceremony of the Seventh National Games. Among them, Ma Jiajun, Wang Junxia, ​​Qu Yunxia, ​​Zhang Linli, Zhang Lirong, Lu Ou and other five team members received medals. The "Dalian Cup" Seventh National Games "Double Ten Stars" selection, jointly sponsored by the Dalian International Fashion Festival Organizing Committee and China Sports News, was voted by nearly a thousand Chinese and foreign journalists covering the Seventh National Games. The award ceremony was held in Dalian .Wang Junxia and Qu Yunxia in the Ma family army were selected as "Double Ten Stars". On September 16, 1993, the All-China Women's Federation awarded the Liaoning women's middle-distance running group the national "March 8" red flag collective honorary title.Wang Junxia, ​​Qu Yunxia, ​​Zhang Linli, Zhang Lirong, and Lu Ou were awarded the title of national "March 8th" Red Banner Bearer. On the same day, Ma Jiajun returned to Shenyang triumphantly with the delegation of the Seventh National Games of Liaoning. The leaders of the five major groups of the Liaoning Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China, the Provincial Government, the Provincial People's Congress, the Provincial Political Consultative Conference, and the Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection went to Shenyang North Station to welcome them. People from all walks of life in Shenyang held a grand welcome ceremony at the station. On September 21, 1993, the IAAF announced the final ranking for 1993, and Chinese female athletes took the lead in six events.Among them, Qu Yunxia took the lead in 1500 meters, Wang Junxia led in 3000 meters, 10000 meters and marathon, and Ma Jiajun took the lead in four events. On September 23, 1993, the Liaoning Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China and the provincial government jointly issued the "Decision to Learn from Excellent Sports Athletes such as "Ma Jiajun" in our province's sports front."The Provincial Federation of Trade Unions, the Provincial Women's Federation, and the Liaoning Provincial Committee of the Communist Youth League also made a decision to commend Ma Jiajun and the athletes of the Seventh National Games. On the evening of the same day, the Liaoning Gymnasium, which accommodates 10,000 people, was full of seats. The CPC Liaoning Provincial Committee and the Provincial Government held a grand celebration and commendation meeting for the Seventh National Games athletes and Ma Jiajun.Leaders from the National Sports Commission, Liaoning Provincial Party Committee, Provincial Government, Provincial People's Congress, Provincial Political Consultative Conference, Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection, Shenyang Military Region, and Liaoning Provincial Military Region attended the event.Vice Governor Wen Shizhen presided over the meeting. Yan Fujun, director of the Provincial Sports Committee, made a report. Vice Governor Zhang Rongming read out the commendation decision. Advanced collective title.Ma Junren and Wang Junxia spoke on behalf of the coaches and athletes respectively, and all members of the Ma Jiajun took the stage to pay tribute to the people of their hometown.Quan Shuren, secretary of the Provincial Party Committee, made a speech on "Learning the Fighting Spirit of Sports Athletes and Promoting Liaoning's Second Pioneering".Literary and art workers in Liaoning Province presented enthusiastic cultural programs, and Liu Lanfang, a famous storytelling artist, took the stage to perform a new storytelling "Praise Our Ma Jiajun".The climax of the party was one after another, and the crowd was excited. On September 26, 1993, colorful flags fluttered in the Beijing Capital Gymnasium, and the closing ceremony of the "Run for Chinese Health (Taipei to Beijing) Long-distance Running" was held here.Led by Ma Junren, Wang Junxia, ​​Qu Yunxia and movie star Jet Li, 24 athletes from the cross-strait long-distance running team ran into the arena.Huang Nian, president of Taiwan Minsheng Newspaper, and Wang Tiwu, honorary chairman of the Chinese Taipei Athletic Association, presented a prize of US$60,000 to Wang Junxia, ​​Qu Yunxia and Ma Junren, and Ji Zheng, chairman of the Chinese Taipei Athletic Association, presented a souvenir.After the event, Ma Junren and others returned to Shenyang to prepare for the 5th World Cup Marathon in Spain, and transferred to Yunnan Chenggong Plateau Base for training. On the morning of October 1, 1993, Ma Jiajun left Shen Fei and went to Kunming, Yunnan Province to participate in plateau training.Just before departure, the "Liu Dong Incident" broke out.At 6 o'clock in the morning, Ma Junren angrily threw Liu Dong's luggage and trophies from the fifth-floor dormitory window of the track and field team to the downstairs for punishing Liu Dong, and told Liu Dong to go home and rest without salary.Soon, Liu Dong's boyfriend and famous sprinter Cui Hui was also assigned to leave the team.The world champion Liu Dong interrupted his training for a while, which triggered many discussions about Ma Junren in the public opinion circle around the "Liu Dong incident", changed the previous pattern of unanimous praise for Ma Jiajun, and triggered people's multiple thinking about the phenomenon of Ma Jiajun. On October 11, 1993, Premier Li Peng of the State Council ordered the Ministry of Finance to allocate a special fund of 1 million yuan to reward Ma Jiajun.The Ministry of Finance then officially issued [93] Caiwen No. 631 Document, approving this special fund to the Finance Department of Liaoning Province, which should be "used to improve the conditions for the team to study and carry out scientific training, please use the special fund for special use."Although the amount of this amount is not very large, it should be the only one since the founding of New China that the Premier of the State Council allocate special funds for provincial sports teams.It is said that the funds used belong to the Prime Minister's fund, so this matter has aroused enthusiastic responses from all walks of life. On October 28, 1993, the Technical Committee of the International Association of Athletics Federations formally sent a letter to the Chinese Athletic Association to recognize and approve the three world records created by Ma Jiajun at the Seventh National Games in China in September.The three new records are: Qu Yunxia's 1,500-meter record of 3:50.46, Wang Junxia's 3,000-meter record of 8:06.11, and the 10,000-meter record of 29:31.78. m record.Also approved in the same letter was the women's 3,000-meter youth world record set by Ma Ningning in Jinan on June 6, with a score of 8:36.45. In late October 1993, Ma Jiajun arrived in Beijing from the Chenggong plateau training base in Yunnan on the 24th of that month. On the 27th, Ma Junren led five female generals Wang Junxia, ​​Qu Yunxia, ​​Zhang Linli, Zhang Lirong, and Lu Ou to fly to Spain to face the fifth World Cup Marathon Grand Prix.A total of nearly 100 world marathon masters from 38 countries participated in the competition. On the morning of the 31st, after tenacious struggle, Ma Jiajun won the top four in the competition.Wang Junxia won the championship with a time of 2 hours, 28 minutes and 16 seconds. Zhang Linli, Zhang Lirong, and Lu Ou won the runner-up to fourth place respectively. The three five-star red flags were once again hoisted on the field of the World Series.Ma Jiajun also won the team championship.Almost all foreign reports used the word "shocking".IAAF President Nebbiolo met with Cui Dalin, head of the Chinese delegation, coach Ma Junren and members of Ma Jiajun after the game, and congratulated the Chinese athletes on their brilliant achievements.During the race, Qu Yunxia withdrew from the race at 6 kilometers due to a foot injury. On November 1, Ma Jiajun took the opportunity to return home. On November 1, 1993, the "Chinese Turtle Essence" commercial film made by Ma Junren and his team members for Zhejiang Shengda Health Products Company was broadcast on CCTV and TV stations in various provinces and cities across the country.Unfortunately, it was rated as "the worst commercial" by Nanjing University students, which affected Ma Jiajun's public image to a certain extent.This film was continuously broadcast in various places until the spring of 1995, and the nutritional product of "Chinese soft-shelled turtle essence" became famous all over the country.At the same time, it triggered a copyright dispute about Ma Jiajun's special supplement advertisements. The public opinion circles have reported a lot about this case, and objectively aroused various public discussions about Ma Junren's love for business.Zhejiang Shengda Company successively paid Ma Junren and Ma Jiajun about 5 million yuan for this advertisement, including the purchase of a luxury villa for Ma Junren on the coast of Dalian. In the summer of 1994, Ma Junren moved to this villa to settle down. In 1993, Ma Jiajun won the first prize in the Beijing International Marathon Relay in March, ranked first in the Tianjin Marathon in April, and won the Seoul Marathon in the same month. Breaking two national and Asian records, advanced to the World Athletics Championships in Stuttgart in August and won three championships and one runner-up. In the finals of the Seventh National Games in Beijing in September, he won 20 gold medals, and within 5 days, 5 people broke the three times 13 times. At the end of October, he won the top four in the World Cup Marathon in Spain, and in early December, he went to the Asian Athletics Championships in Manila and won a big victory.A track and field team has created many brilliant records in one year and broke the national record, the Asian Games record and even the world record. There is no precedent in the history of world track and field. Ma Jiajun has thus attracted great attention from the world sports circle, and has caused widespread concern both at home and abroad. influences. On November 22, 1993, the first release ceremony of the TV documentary "Road to the Ma Family Army" was held in Shenyang.The film was jointly produced by the Audio-visual Education Center of the Organization Department of the Liaoning Provincial Party Committee and the Provincial Institute of Sports Technology. The "Liaoning Daily" published a special page praising it.At the same time, the post-production of the feature film "Ma Jiajun" recorded by Liaoning TV Station is also underway.In addition, the feature film "Ma Jiajun" co-produced by China Film Distribution Output Import Corporation and Hong Kong Arts Energy Investment Co., Ltd. has entered the intense preparation stage with a large-scale production. In mid-November, Hong Kong Macdonald Productions Co., Ltd. joined the ranks of joint production and went to Shenyang with relevant parties to directly negotiate with Ma Junren on the rights and interests of the filming. Due to many reasons, especially economic reasons, the filming plan was aborted, which aroused public suspicion. , and criticized Ma Junren.After the matter subsided, in the second year, another eight-episode TV series "Chinese Ma Jiajun" jointly produced by CCTV Film and Television Department and Today Communication Co., Ltd. was approved by the Central Propaganda Department, the Ministry of Radio, Film and Television, and the National Sports Commission to start filming.The production of the whole play was completed half a year later, but there was another disturbance when it was broadcast in the spring of 1995.The main reason is that it was reported that "the show has not been reviewed by the National Sports Commission, and at the same time, there are objections to the title of the film." CCTV was forced to change the broadcast plan after it had already made a broadcast forecast.The actual reason is that the Ma family army had just undergone an internal split.It was not until October 1995 that this work was renamed "Shuangxia Flying Together" and the length was compressed before it met the audience in a low-key manner.Since 1995, the public opinion circles have different opinions on Ma Junren, and the peak period of Ma Jiajun has passed. Therefore, all kinds of works promoting Ma Jiajun have a mediocre response in the whole country, and it is difficult to achieve the expected sensational effect. In terms of film and television, a Japanese TV organization once came to China with a high investment and filmed a documentary about Ma Jiajun's training life in 1994, which received an enthusiastic response after it was broadcast in Japan. On November 23, 1993, the Liaoning Provincial Government and the Provincial Sports Commission held an on-site office meeting at the Provincial Sports Technical College to concentrate their efforts on building the Majiajun Track and Field Training Center, and various tasks were officially launched. On November 26, 1993, Ma Jiajun passed through Beijing and was preparing to go to Manila to participate in the 10th Asian Athletics Championships.Guangzhou Like Cordyceps King Products Co., Ltd. held a Zhuang guild in China Sports News, Ma Junren, Wang Junxia, ​​and Qu Yunxia attended.The next day, Ma Jiajun flew to Manila with the Chinese delegation, and was stuck at the Hong Kong airport for 11 hours due to flight delays while transiting in Hong Kong. On that day, Wang Junxia was invited to receive the "World's Best Female Athlete" award at the Beijing Gymnasium.The award has been hosted by British Global Television since 1988. Every year, one male and one female athlete are selected around the world.The British award presenters made a special trip to Huawei Wang Junxia to present the award.The crystal cup of this year's prize is specially made of the world-renowned Irish crystal, which is worth more than 2,000 pounds.The best male athlete who won the award alongside Wang Junxia is the American basketball superstar Michael Jordan. In late November 1993, the Liaoning Provincial Sports Commission issued the "Feasibility Study Report on Preparing to Establish the Majiajun Athletics Training Center", stating that the project required an investment of 10 million yuan from the provincial government, and the Provincial Sports Commission raised 5 million yuan by itself.At the same time, the "Majiajun Track and Field Training Center Fundraising Leading Group" was established.This report will soon be submitted to various functional departments of the provincial government for approval.The Provincial Institutional Establishment Committee formally approved on February 8 of the following year, agreeing to revoke the original provincial track and field team system and set up the Majiajun Training Center, which is a county-level institution under the leadership of the Provincial Sports Committee, with a total staffing of 193.Ma Junren served as the director of the training center.Due to insufficient preparations, the leadership team of the training center had not been established until the "Majiajun Mutiny" incident occurred. The Liaoning Provincial Sports Work Conference is over.The meeting listed the study and promotion of the Ma family army as an important topic, and once again called on the sports fronts in the province to set off an upsurge of learning the Ma family army. The meeting focused on the topic of "learning from the Ma family army across the country, and learning from the Ma family army in Baixing, what should we do together?"Ma Junren attended the meeting and made a report. It was the month when the International Athletics Federation named the best male and female athletes in world track and field in 1993.Wang Junxia and Qu Yunxia ranked second and sixth in Ma's army.This is the first time that Chinese athletes have entered the ranks of the world's best athletes since the IAAF launched this annual selection activity in 1988. It was the month when the National Athletics Training Work Conference ended in Beijing.Wu Shaozu made a speech on "Five Studies Ma Jiajun", Yuan Weimin read out "Decision on Learning from and Giving Awards to Liaoning Women's Middle-distance Running Team" on behalf of the National Sports Commission, and the Chinese Athletics Association awarded Ma Junren the title of "National Best Track and Field Coach" The long-distance running team was awarded the title of "Advanced Collective for Bravely Climbing the Peak".State Councilor Li Tieying presented awards to them in person. It was Yue Wang Junxia's father, Wang Youfu, and mother, Cui Weixiang, who were elected as the second outstanding parents of national sports stars, and made a special trip to Beijing to receive the awards. It was the month when Ma Junren and Wang Junxia attended the press conference of the 1993 National Top Ten Athletes in Beijing.In this year's selection, Ma Jiajun had Wang Junxia, ​​Qu Yunxia, ​​Zhang Linli, and Zhang Lirong on the shortlist, and Wang Junxia topped the list. This month, the 1993 World Best Athlete Selection hosted by the German Sports News Agency and participated in by 50 important newspapers in the world was announced. Wang Junxia ranked fourth among the world's best female athletes. This month, Ma Junren announced through the news media that the Ma family army will select outstanding men's middle-distance runners to join the team, with a number of 20 to 40 people, and strive to form a men's Ma family army in the near future. On November 30, 1993, "People's Daily" reprinted the full text of a long newsletter written by reporter Deng Xuezheng "Walking Through the Ups and Downs into the Road".This newsletter was originally published in "China Sports Daily", and was later reprinted (or broadcasted by radio) by many newspapers and periodicals across the country, and played a role in widely publicizing Ma Jiajun in all walks of life.Before and after, "People's Literature", "Liaoning Daily" and other newspapers also organized writers and reporters to create and publish many reportage or long-form newsletters to promote Ma Jiajun. "China Sports Daily" has repeatedly released interviews and letters from readers discussing learning from Ma Jiajun, trying to dig out the social significance contained in Ma Jiajun's road to success.Publishing institutions such as China Sports Publishing House quickly launched a compilation of articles and separate volumes promoting Ma Jiajun.In the autumn and winter of 1993 and the spring of 1994, press and publishing units all over the country set off an upsurge of promoting and learning from Ma Jiajun.However, there are still a few articles with different opinions published. For example, "Sports Herald" published a thoughtful article "Ma Junren's Misunderstandings" written by Su Xiangxin, a senior reporter from China News Agency. The strong response caused Ma Junren's dissatisfaction. Deng Xuezheng wrote A pointed rebuttal was given. At the beginning of December 1993, Ma Jiajun won another complete victory in the 10th Asian Athletics Championships in Manila. Liu Li, Qu Yunxia and Wang Junxia won three gold medals in the 800m, 3000m and 10000m respectively, and Zhang Linli won two gold medals in the 3000m and 10000m. piece of silver. On December 6, 1993, the selection of the world's top ten sports stars in 1993, sponsored by China Sports News, Wuhuan Magazine and Danzhou City, Hainan Province, and voted by Chinese sports experts and reporters, was announced, and Wang Junxia ranked first. On December 7, 1993, the selection of the top ten national track and field athletes in 1993 was announced. Ma Jiajun had a prominent status and monopolized the "five best". They are: Wang Junxia, ​​Qu Yunxia, ​​Zhang Linli, Zhang Lirong, and Lu Ou.Ma Junren won the title of best coach.Ma Junren led Wang Junxia and other team members to Beijing to receive the award.Rong Gaotang, Li Menghua, Wu Shaozu, Yuan Weimin, Xu Yinsheng and Liu Ji attended the award ceremony and presented awards to the winners. On this day, Ma Junren's special report meeting was grandly held in the Cultural Center of Chongwen District, Beijing.Wu Shaozu, Xu Yinsheng, and Liu Ji attended the meeting. More than 1,000 people from the State Sports Commission, cadres directly under the unit, coaches and athletes from the Training Bureau, and representatives of some units in Beijing attended the meeting and listened to Ma Junren's long report.China's largest media organizations such as Central People's Broadcasting Station and CCTV made an exception and made live audio and video recordings and recommended broadcasting to the whole country, with more than 100 million listeners and viewers.For a period of time thereafter, praise from all walks of life for Ma Junren and Ma Jiajun reached the highest point. On December 13, 1993, Agence France-Presse published a year-end special article entitled "The First Year of Ma Jiajun". The first year of athletics. The premiere of the three-episode feature film "Ma Jiajun" recorded by Liaoning TV Station was held in Shenyang on the same day. Vice Governor Zhang Rongming and the Propaganda Department of the Provincial Party Committee and the heads of the Provincial Sports Commission were present to congratulate. Ma Junren, Wang Junxia and Qu Yunxia attended the premiere.This feature film was later broadcasted many times by TV stations in various provinces and cities. On December 15, 1993, three people including Mr. Anderson from the Drug Testing Center of the International Athletics Federation flew to Shenyang suddenly to conduct an in-flight drug test on Ma Jiajun's athletes.The list includes Wang Junxia, ​​Qu Yunxia, ​​Zhang Linli, Zhang Lirong, Lu Ou, Lu Yi, Liu Dong, Liu Li, Ma Ningning, and Wang Yuan.Because Liu Dong has been forced to leave the team and return to Dalian, four replacements are required according to regulations. Li Ying, Wang Xiaoxia, Li Jianping, and Feng Wenhui were replaced.In this way, 13 members of Ma Jiajun's team were tested for drugs.This is the first time that the IAAF has conducted a flight drug test at the Majiajun player's resident without informing anyone. On December 19, 1993, the National Sports Flying Dragon Award Ceremony was held in Guangzhou. Wang Junxia won the Best Female Athlete Award, and Ma Junren won the Best Coach Award for the first time since the award was established 10 years ago.Ma Junren and Wang Junxia were unable to participate in the awards ceremony on that day due to unavailability of time.二人是在次年的1月20日因商务活动赴广州时领取的这项大奖。 1993年12月25日马俊仁参与了以驱赶辽宁省体委主要领导阎福君为主旨的权力角逐。为此,他递交了一份辞职报告以加大驱逐阎福君的力度。在这份辞职报告中,马俊仁提出四条理由,对阎发难。辽宁省委很快派出由省纪委、省委组织部、省委宣传部联合组成的工作组,进驻省体委调查落实马俊仁反映的诸多情况,尽力挽留马俊仁带好这支辉煌一时的运动队。经过调研,省委工作组及省体委党组认为马俊仁所反映的四项内容基本上不符合事实。马俊仁则向省委提出限期于1994年2月6日前解决问题的要求。副省长张榕明代表省委给马俊仁明确答复称:“第一,坚决不能接受你的辞职申请;第二,请你继续率领马家军为祖国和人民争光!”事实上马俊仁始终留在队伍中并非真心辞职。数月以后,这场在全国舆论界引起轩然大波的“马俊仁辞职风波”终因阎福君在北京高层人士的干预下被调离而平息。尽管如此,马俊仁在政治上和队伍管理上都得不偿失,辽宁上层和许多基层干部群众对马俊仁这一做法深表遗憾和不满。 1993年12月26日新华社体育部评选出1993年中国体育十大新闻,辽宁马家军的崛起列为十大新闻之首。 1993年12月29日由马俊仁辞职报告而引发辽宁省体委做出《关于对我省新闻单位发表有关马家军报道的审核意见》,并报省委宣传部批转执行。这份报告的核心内容是为了平息马俊仁的怨气,要对关于马家军的报道实行新闻管制,报告称:“今后省内各新闻单位凡发表涉及马家军的消息、文章,要事先经省体育运动技术学院审查,经同意后方可公开发表。” 中国新闻改革发展至今,如此明确的地方管制已属罕见。 1993年12月30日广东今日集团总经理何伯权赴沈阳,与马俊仁草签“生命核能”配方技术转让协议,今日集团出价1000万元,购买了马俊仁的这项“知识产权”配方,并于当日下午决定另外赞助马家军60万元人民币,用于改善队员的生活条件。这个所谓的“秘方”实际上并没有什么特殊的内容。 1994年1月1日国际田径联合会评选出1993年世界十佳运动员,王军霞榜上有名,居第二位。 是日崔大林、马俊仁在沈阳主持召开为运动员家长和启蒙教练庆功发奖会。与会者针对马俊仁近期提出辞职之事,发出“老马不能走”的呼声。有人认为,此项活动实为辽宁体坛上层权力斗争的需要。 1994年1月19日马俊仁、王军霞、曲云霞从沈阳飞赴广州,参加“生命核能”配方技术转让签字仪式暨新闻发布会,马俊仁回赠今日集团有马家军全体队员签名的运动鞋一双。会后,该配方交由中国人民银行广东分行严密保管。 1994年1月20日马俊仁、王军霞等人在羊城晚报社补领全国体育飞龙奖。 是月美联社评出1993年世界20大体育新闻,中国女子中长跑选手因连创佳绩,按所得选票排在第五位。 1994年2月1日王军霞在世界范围的投票选举中,以绝对优势荣获第十四届欧文斯奖。此前已有13位世界著名运动员获得该奖,王军霞是第一位获得此项国际荣誉的中国人,也是亚洲唯一获此殊荣之人。马俊仁陪同王军霞前往美国领奖,下榻在纽约最豪华的五星级饭店,颁奖晚会一张门票的价格高达8000美元。纽约著名服装设计师特为王军霞免费制作了晚礼服,《纽约时报》以大版面给予报道并刊登了王军霞的大幅照片。 1994年2月5日王军霞、马俊仁携重达40余斤的欧文斯奖杯载誉归国。北京新闻界、中国田径界前往首都机场欢迎。 1994年2月9日除夕夜,马俊仁、王军霞、曲云霞应邀参加中央电视台春节联欢晚会,即席接受晚会主持人采访,通过现场直播向全国人民拜年,王军霞含泪陈情,场面十分感人。 1994年2月20日一年一度的北京国际女子公路接力赛及中日长城友好接力赛同时举行。马家军派出王军霞、曲云霞、张林丽、张丽荣、吕欧、王媛代表中国参赛并获冠军,成绩为二小时十六分二十三秒,比上年慢了2分多。以刘丽、马宁宁等为主的第二梯队,代表鞍钢队获得友好赛亚军,失去上年冠军地位。 1994年2月21日香港著名爱国人士霍英东在北京饭店贵宾楼向马俊仁及主力队员颁奖,奖给马俊仁、王军霞、曲云霞、张林丽纯金金牌各一枚,每块重量达1公斤,同时奖励马家军奖金16万美元。荣高棠、李梦华、刘吉出席了颁奖仪式。仪式后,马俊仁携部分巨额奖金带队返沈,在列车上不慎将钱包遗失,幸被列车服务员捡到送还。 是月马俊仁出任沈阳马氏保健品总公司董事长,与沈阳第一制药厂及辽宁中药新药研制开发中心合作生产营养补品“马家军1号”。马俊仁再度出售多年“深藏不露的秘方”,金额高达500万元。此后,马俊仁正式具备了双重身份,既是体育教练,又是经商董事。 1994年3月5日针对近期以来社会各界对马家军的多种传闻和议论,《中国体育报》在专程走访国家体委副主任刘吉后,发表题为《抓住主旋律宣传马家军》的文章,强调“只有抓住主旋律,才能让马家军的精神在人民心中扎根,成为社会主义精神文明建设的一个内容,成为人民奔小康的一个精神动力”。 1994年3月8日国际田联药检官密斯特·鲍及其助手飞行来到沈阳马家军驻地,对王军霞、曲云霞等10名队员进行药检。这是马家军第二次接受国际田联飞行药检。 是月马俊仁在这一阶段加强了与大连市的联系。浙江圣达公司为马俊仁在大连海滨购置了别墅。马俊仁积极筹备建立“马家军田径培训中心”,以期把队伍搬迁至大连,并前往大连开发区作实地勘察,受到当地党政机关负责人的热情欢迎。 1994年6月1日马俊仁率全体队员参加全国田径锦标赛暨第十二届亚运会选拔赛,获得进军日本广岛亚运会的入场券。 1994年7月1日张林丽因患慢性阑尾炎引起急性发作,被送至中国医科大学第二临床医院实行手术治疗。为预防今后其他队员发生同样病症而影响训练,马俊仁做出决定:张林丽手术之后,其余9名女队员和3名男队员虽然没有明显症状,均要在数日之内一并把阑尾切除。治疗医生为此连续四天为队员们做了阑尾切除手术。 1994年7月26日马家军脱离沈阳体育运动大本营,全队乔迁大连。 新的军营是一座面积近3000平方米的三层楼,但是不具备田径训练场,暂在某中学场地训练。沈阳金杯汽车股份有限公司赠送马家军价值28万元海狮面包车一辆,浙江圣达公司捐赠中心开办费30万元,新潮家具商场免费为马家军提供部分家具。当日早晨全队及随行记者、省体委领导多人从沈阳出发,下午到达大连开发区,马家军受到大连党政领导及有关方面的热烈欢迎。至此,马俊仁及20名女队员、10名男队员正式迁入“马家军田径培训中心”驻大连新址。多数原省队工作人员留在沈阳,从此脱离了马家军,主要工作人员换成王军霞、曲云霞二人一生务农的父母和马俊仁的亲属。马家军从此独立于中国体育大体制之外。 1994年10月上旬至中旬马家军代表中国出征日本广岛,参加第十二届亚运会,赢得6金5银2铜战绩,威震东瀛。马氏集团产品“马家军1号”走俏日本。由于马俊仁热衷于商务活动,中国奥委会秘书长魏纪中在报界发表了婉言批评的谈话,海内外反响强烈。 1994年10月20日晚7时,马家军同参加第十二届亚运会凯旋的中国体育代表团一道,在人民大会堂受到党和国家领导人接见。与会领导人有:李鹏、薄一波、李瑞环、刘华清、荣毅仁、田纪云、李铁映、秦基伟、迟浩田、罗干、洪学智、余秋里、彭冲、曾庆红、孙家正等。伍绍祖、袁伟民在会见前作汇报,李铁映在招待会上讲话。有人评说此次活动是马家军的最后一次辉煌。 1994年11月24日应日本富山县邀请,马俊仁、崔大林、王军霞、曲云霞赴日进行为期一周的访问。马俊仁给日方百名运动员进行公开教学。 是月马家军男子运动员纷纷离开马俊仁另寻出路,无形中对女队员产生了心理影响。马俊仁军令如山的格局被动摇。 1994年12月上旬马俊仁多次向上级提出离职看病要求,请求派遣新教练接管这支队伍,审时度势,意退出体坛,引起队员人心浮动并不断爆发队员与其之间的矛盾冲突。队员深感前景堪忧,往日积累的对于马俊仁管理方面的意见也集中爆发出来,全军上下危机四伏。 1994年12月12日夜以王军霞为首,马家军队员形成反马统一阵线,并于当晚同马俊仁正面发生对话冲突。全体队员强烈要求离队。全队决裂即在眼前。 1994年12月13日凌晨马家军发生重大事变。王军霞、张林丽、张丽荣、吕欧、吕亿、王小霞、马宁宁、王媛9名老队员携小队员多名,深夜出走,自行脱离马家军。曲云霞因父母滞留基地,未能与队友同行。 1994年12月13日沈阳崔大林、孙玉森得知大连“兵变”,即与原定接任队伍的新教练刘琦同车赴大连处理事端。下午王军霞等部分出走队员返回基地,与崔、孙对话。经长时间交谈,队员们执意不留,谈话毫无效果。晚饭前后,崔、孙做出带领全队返回沈阳的决定,意在保住这支实力犹存的队伍不至溃散并缩小影响。是夜,除曲云霞、姜波等少数队员外,其余队员均随崔、孙换乘面包车返沈阳而去,次日凌晨安全抵沈。马俊仁仍留在大连。此后马家军长期呈分裂局面,队员思想工作艰难,经济纠纷深重,训练极不正常,导致运动成绩大面积滑坡。马家军在曾经无比辉煌之后,以自身的溃散而告终。“兵变”事件发生后,新闻界做了广泛报道,引起国际国内体坛人士震惊,社会各界议论纷纷,痛心疾首,成为1995年中国体坛最为轰动的事件。 1994年12月29日夜马俊仁为亡父办理丧事完毕,从鞍山驾车返大连,因心身疲倦,途中不慎发生翻车事故,与妻子赵素清均负重伤,经紧急抢救万幸脱险,后转沈阳住院治疗。其间有国家体委刘吉以及辽宁省有关领导人前往探望,王军霞、曲云霞等老队员也先后到病房探视,社会各界都很关注马俊仁的伤病和治疗情况。至2月底,马俊仁离开沈阳医院回到大连家中,回到刚刚运行了半年时间竟已人去楼空的培训中心,虽然曲云霞、姜波等少数队员仍在勉强训练,但全队失去元气,已很难恢复到往昔的状态。 1995年2月各报披露,国家体委向诸新闻单位发出通报:今后不再使用“马家军”这一称谓,留在沈阳的多数队员改称“辽宁女子中长跑队”。 1995年3月4日在一年一度的北京国际女子公路马拉松接力赛上,以王军霞为首的原马家军主力队员组成中国辽宁队出阵。因相当一段时间训练极不正常,恢复训练时间太短,导致比赛失败,失去连续两届的冠军桂冠名次仅列第五,国际国内舆论哗然。社会各界纷纷呼吁马俊仁、王军霞双方应以大局为重,不计前嫌,重新和好。但未见明显效果。 1995年5月中旬全国田径锦标赛暨世界田径锦标赛选拔赛在太原举行。以王军霞为首的辽宁女子中长跑队战绩不佳。除王军霞一人获5000米冠军外,其余如张林丽、刘丽、张丽荣、吕亿、王媛、王小霞等昔日马家军主力都连连失败。国家体委因而取消了女子中长跑参加当年世界田径锦标赛的计划。 1995年10月下旬全国第二届城市运动会在南京拉开战幕。在女子5000米决赛中,马俊仁指导下的后起之秀姜波与王军霞同场竞技,姜波在尾随王军霞4700米之后发动冲刺夺得冠军,同时打破亚洲纪录,重新引起社会各界对马俊仁的赞誉。而在其后的10000米决赛中,王军霞复以较大优势战胜对手夺得金牌,再次显示了雄厚的实力。这次比赛在国内影响较大,姜波的短暂胜利唤起了人们期待马俊仁在二十六届奥运会上为国争光的新热望。 1995年下半年马俊仁率领新组建的队伍男女多人,从大连出发长途拉练到云南高原训练,志在重新崛起,决胜1996年的奥运会,媒体间或时有报道。王军霞、刘东、张林丽等队员则归属资深教练毛德镇指挥,并在南京及云南、青海等地长期驻扎,展开艰苦训练,也为打好奥运会而积极备战,争取奥运入场券。 1996年5月上旬举国瞩目的全国田径锦标赛暨奥运会选拔赛在南京举行。王军霞力夺5000米、10000米两块金牌,顺利获得参赛奥运会资格,两项目均创造近年世界最好成绩。马俊仁手下的曲云霞、王媛、姜波、崔颖等名将全线失利:800米,曲云霞、王媛未能打入决赛;1500米,曲云霞和王媛仅获第八名和第十一名;5000米,姜波跑了半程即退场;10000米姜波有负众望,放弃了比赛。马俊仁的队员无一人取得进军亚特兰大奥运会的资格,举国上下一片失望之声,报界难免对马俊仁说长道短。 5月10日,在辽宁,一家大报赫然以《马家军兵败南京》为题发表长文,予以冷静评说,此类标题在辽宁出现尚属首次。报道称:马家军兵败南京意味着往日的诸多神话被打破,王军霞离开马俊仁就不行、毛德镇带不好王军霞的迷信说法不攻自破;同时,辽宁至少还有两支新军有取代马家军之势云云。文章还写道,“马家军的知名度是越来越高了,但喊起来却显得越来越不那么响亮了,这是不争的事实”。有的报纸直接使用了这样的标题:《马俊仁走下神坛》。各界人士终于认识到,马俊仁所率领的新军要想重新崛起在国内领先乃至达到世界中长跑的高峰,必将是一个异常艰难而又痛苦的过程,这个过程很可能是相当漫长的。 1996年7月下旬至8月2日王军霞与教练毛德镇随参加第二十六届奥运会的中国体育代表团出征美国亚特兰大,并先后通过女子5000米及10000米预赛。7月20日,王军霞在5000米决赛中不负众望力挫群芳,以十四分五十九秒八八的成绩夺得冠军同时打破亚洲纪录,成为奥运会该项目的纪录首创者。这是中国选手第一次在奥运大赛中夺取的中长跑金牌,使海内外华人无比振奋。中央电视台于当晚黄金时间播发了专题述评,全面回顾了王军霞近年来所走过的坎坷道路,对她在奥运会上夺取的辉煌战绩予以高度评价。社会各界对于王军霞的胜利反响格外强烈。至此,王军霞成为世锦赛、世界杯和奥运会三大赛事的金牌获得者。四天以后,即8月2日,王军霞又连续作战,在女子10000米决赛中以三十一分二秒的成绩夺得亚军,葡萄牙名将里贝罗以零点九五秒的微弱优势获冠军。赛后,舆论界对王军霞获得万米银牌仍给予了高度评价,称赞她在六天之内连战四场,终获一金一银,又是本届奥运会上唯一兼赛5000米和10000米两项比赛的选手,充分展现了中国妇女奋勇拼搏的精神风貌。次日,中央电视台意外地将马俊仁请到了北京演播室,与身在奥运前线的王军霞及毛德镇同在荧屏上展开对话。王军霞对马俊仁往昔的指导和帮助表示感谢,马俊仁也热忱地对王军霞在奥运会上夺取一金一银的辉煌胜利表示祝贺。 《马家军大事记》暂且整理到此。我不知道后人往下续写时会是些怎样的内容。我们期待着。
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