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Chapter 14 Chapter Twelve

Chinese spirit 邢军纪 18318Words 2018-03-14
Fuzhou is known as the blessed land. In 1851, an American missionary named Chastas Durieto came to this southernmost city in China and lived here for 14 years.During his stay in Fuzhou, with the eyes of an anthropologist, he observed and recorded all aspects of this oriental city in a very subtle way, and published it serially in Hong Kong's "China Post" under the title "China Notes". When talking about the urban construction of Fuzhou, the missionary wrote: There are three hills in the city of Fuzhou, two in the south and one in the north, so they are called Sanshan in written language.Banyan trees grow everywhere in Fuzhou, so Fuzhou is also a city of banyans.

The streets inside and outside Fuzhou are narrow and dirty, and compared with the west, they are only the width of medium sidewalks.Some main streets are so narrow that two sedan chairs cannot pass through at the same time, and one sedan chair has to stop to wait for the other sedan chair to pass.Shops should occupy part of the street, and more than one foot of activity signs should be placed to make the street narrower and narrower.The eaves of shops and experts are stretched out as much as possible, and when it rains, the rainwater will flow into the middle of the street.The eaves are not equipped with gutters, and when it rains heavily, even if you walk through the street with an umbrella, you will inevitably be soaked and drenched.

There is glass behind and on both sides of the Fuzhou store.The doorways of shops and houses use upright movable door panels, which are inserted into the upper and lower two wooden strips with grooves. The door panels are marked with numbers for easy loading and unloading.Install the door panel at night and latch it from the inside, and take it off in the morning to let in light.When it is windy and rainy, the wind will blow the rain into the house.In the severe cold weather, shop assistants and customers were shivering in the cold wind.Shops facing the street use 4-foot-high counters in front of the door.

The streets are paved with stone slabs.When the road encounters a slope, it is built into steps or stone steps.Therefore, vehicles cannot be used even though the streets are wide enough.Goods, furniture, etc. were carried up and down the streets by coolies. Things weighing about 100 pounds, if the volume is not large, are divided into two halves, tied to both ends of a four or five-foot-long pole, and carried by the coolies on their shoulders.Pick things one after the other.You can't pick it horizontally, if you pick it horizontally, it will occupy the entire street and hinder people coming from the opposite side.Large and heavy things cannot be picked by one person. Instead, a 6-foot-long solid wooden stick is used to hang the thing in the middle, and two people carry it on both ends by shoulders.Heavy things are lifted in the same way by 8, 16 or more people.Sometimes I use my shoulders to carry things...

The historical Fuzhou roughly outlined by the American missionaries emerges before us. Following his narration, most of the pictures that appear in our minds are the backgrounds of the lives of people such as Lin Zexu and Fang Shiyu in Hong Kong and Taiwan movies: the low Shops, noisy fronts, bluestone roads, crowded streets, people with long braids behind them... Is this the historical Fuzhou? A Fuzhou suspended in the clouds of long history. I remember that the famous poet Shu Ting also wrote about Fuzhou, because of the long history, the memory has been blurred.But the author still recalls a few sporadic contents intermittently. The general idea is that Fuzhou is surrounded by mountains on three sides and was born in a basin. Because the wind cannot blow in, the summer heat is unbearable...

These are the author's two impressions of Fuzhou before going to Fuzhou. Therefore, when Chen Meiliang, deputy director of the Propaganda Department of the Fuzhou Municipal Party Committee and director of the Civilization Office, introduced the necessity of Fuzhou's inland drinking water project, the author immediately remembered the embarrassment of this blessed state. Fuzhou is a famous cultural city with a long history. It is surrounded by rivers and seas, and the inland rivers are criss-crossed. There are 42 inland rivers in the urban area, with a total length of 99.3 kilometers.Fuzhou's inland rivers have been formed for a long time. According to historians' research, due to neotectonic movements, the valley of the Minjiang River in the Middle Pleistocene began to sink, and the surrounding mountains continued to rise.During the Holocene, the Fuzhou Basin sank about 37 meters, and the Fuzhou area was still a bay at that time.About 5,000 to 6,000 years ago, the sea level stabilized and began to decline. By 1800 years ago, the sea level was close to the height of the modern sea level. The coast gradually receded to its current position, and the Fuzhou Basin surfaced.

In Han Dynasty, Fuzhou was still a peninsula.Liang Kejia of the Song Dynasty said that the Aoqiao in Fuzhou City today is surrounded by rivers and waters on all sides. It is like a house, and it is a place for boats.Later, as the water level dropped, underwater sandbars were exposed one after another, forming harbor branches of varying widths and shallows. After several generations of dredging, the river channel gradually became the scene of today's inland river. It’s just that in modern times, the inland river has been soaked for a long time, and it has been completely filled with silt. In addition to industrial pollution, residents often dump garbage and excrete waste into the river. As a result, Fuzhou City, which used to be beautiful with clear lakes and mountains, has become a gentle and sweeping city. , Covering your nose and rushing across the Minjiang River, some people joked about Fuzhou, which made Fuzhou, an originally beautiful place, no longer beautiful and suddenly lost its embarrassment.

In 1997, Fuzhou municipal government decided to implement the inland river drinking water project.Their basic idea is: to attract water from the Minjiang River, increase the runoff of the inland river, increase the flow rate, make most of the river flow in the urban area flow in a single direction, change the water once a day, eliminate the black and smelly smell of the inland river, improve the water quality, and restore Rongcheng The clear stream reflects the inland river landscape with luxuriant trees, making the city water come alive, making the river bank green, and making Fuzhou beautiful!

The project was planned and surveyed by the Fujian Water Conservancy and Hydropower Survey and Design Institute in July 1996. At the end of December, the hydrological collection of the Minjiang River, geological exploration, demolition investigation, project layout, project scale, and effect design were completed. At the same time, relevant experts were organized for 5 planning demonstrations and scheme comparisons, and the design was optimized. The design was fully completed at the end of January 1997.The construction period is 1 year and 5 months, and the construction unit is Fuzhou City Appearance Management Committee.

On February 19, 1997, the Fuzhou Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Government formed the Municipal Inland River Water Diversion Project Headquarters, with Lian Zhixuan, deputy secretary of the Municipal Party Committee, as the commander in chief, and started various preparatory work before construction. Fuzhou is beautiful and has benefited from water conservancy construction and artificial excavation throughout the ages to divert water resources.According to historical records, there was an outer city in Fuzhou in the Song Dynasty, and the outer Hao system in the south of the city flowed through Xima Bridge from outside Tongxian Gate.This was formed by the ancients at that time according to the convenience of the terrain, the convex was the base, and the concave was the base, and they were processed and connected according to the situation.At that time, the outer moat can connect to the big river, and the tide water can enter the inner ditch from the outer moat, so that the inner and outer moats can be backflowed and the water in the ditch can be kept fresh.The river is wide and deep, and can be navigated, which makes the urban area extraordinarily beautiful and full of vitality.

Fuzhou once dug the East and West Lakes artificially, and it is said that the lakes are very wide.Some people say that the circumference of the lake is 23 and 20 miles respectively, and the East Lake gradually disappeared, leaving only the West Lake.At that time, the East and West Lakes made great contributions to the beautification and quietness of Fuzhou.Later, the East and West Lakes were occupied by human beings, which not only deeply affected the urban landscape of Fuzhou, but also caused Fuzhou's endless disasters to become water diseases. The move in Fuzhou today is an unprecedented project. It is conceivable that it is extremely difficult to let the water of the Minjiang River flow through the rivers in the whole country, and to perform functions in a basin. But the Fuzhou Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government are determined to restore the innocence of Fuzhou's clear water and blue sky.This project was also designated by Fujian Province as one of the ten most important projects in 1998. The leaders of the provincial party committee and the provincial government also paid close attention to this project, and often came to inspect and guide the work, making the Fuzhou Inland River Water Diversion Project the focus of the people in Fujian for a while. focus. According to the characteristics of short period, high requirements and heavy tasks of the water diversion project in Fuzhou City, the headquarters of the water diversion project is divided into five tenders, including tunnels, pumping stations and open channels, and strictly organizes the bidding procedures. Next, 5 construction teams with national first-class qualification won the bid.In order to ensure the reliability of the pumping station equipment, experts and technicians were dispatched to inspect the products of eight major domestic manufacturers, and finally selected national and ministerial products such as Shanghai Electric Machinery Factory, Shanghai Water Pump Factory, and Tianjin Tanggu Valve Factory. On March 1, 1997, the inland river water diversion project in Fuzhou officially started. The water diversion project consists of four major parts: pumping stations, tunnels, channels and water regulation. The project starts from Guangwenshanli, Beigang, Minjiang River in the west, passes through the Dafushan Tunnel to Huqianxi, and the total length of the water delivery line is 5744 meters (including Dafushan The tunnel is 2983 meters, the Tongpan tunnel is 486 meters, the Wufeng tunnel is 41 meters, the Baishuitang tunnel is 75 meters, and the channel box culvert is 2159 meters?. Under the scientific arrangement of the construction management unit, the construction personnel overcame various difficulties such as bad weather, changeable surrounding rocks, numerous underground pipelines, dense ground buildings, excavation on high slopes, and deep underwater pits in the Minjiang River to ensure the construction period and seek Aiming at safety and high quality, a total of 530,000 cubic meters of earth and stone were excavated for tunnels, hidden culverts, and pumping stations, 280,000 cubic meters of earth and stone were backfilled, and 50,000 cubic meters of steel bars were poured. On July 20, 1998, this century project of Fuzhou people was completed. A week later, the inland river water diversion project in Fuzhou City held a water opening ceremony.When the huge pumping station in Wenshanli began to roar, the bright and clear water of the Minjiang River rushed to the inland river happily, and Fuzhou City was intoxicated in an instant.It was like a plant that withered due to a long drought, but with the nourishment of water, it began to stand tall and shiny.Now Fuzhou has been washed enough by clear water.This day is Fuzhou's bathing festival, the day when the city is baptized. After years of turbidity and dullness, Fuzhou's innocence has returned... Fuzhou City will never be complacent and complacent. Immediately afterwards, Fuzhou made great efforts in the construction of riverside dike roads, embroidering green ribbons on the rivers, making the city full of flowers and icing on the cake. Jiangbin Avenue in Fuzhou starts from Hongshan Bridge on the bank of Xiguan Town in the capital of Fujian in the west, and ends at Mawei Qingzhou Bridge in the New Economic and Technological Development Zone in the east. 26.2 kilometers.This long green streamer is full of southern style. It is mainly composed of palm species, accompanied by flowering shrubs. There are 18,660 trees such as palmetto, alpine banyan, big-leaf banyan, pines and cypresses, crape myrtle, mahogany, canna, lantana, etc. There were 4,548,600 flowers and shrubs, 393,200 square meters of turf, and a total of 61 hectares of new green space. The bank of the Minjiang River, which was dilapidated and disorganized in the past, has become a subtropical southern scenery along the river with green bamboos reflecting the sky, green trees dancing, fragrant grass and scattered mountains and rocks.At the same time, most of the units and residents along the river in Fuzhou signed the "River Protection Convention", implemented the responsibility system for cleaning the river, and improved the law enforcement and supervision system for the inland river, so that the dirty, smelly, blocked and waterlogging of the inland river in the urban center will be basically solved, and the river will be clean. Green request.Especially the green management and protection along the river bank, they are even more careful.Most of the trees that grow by the river are registered.Fuzhou has four major tree kings, 12 endangered ancient and famous trees, and 1,455 old trees over a century old, all of which have archives.One-stop service of file building, registration, photo-taking and listing.Whoever destroys an ancient tree will be held accountable. It's just the improvement of the inland river, which affects the whole body. Fuzhou City has changed from the original embarrassment to the dance to figure out the shadow. Fuzhou is an amazing city. Covering the Songhua River, such a big tone, comes from the mouth of Hua Tiande, director of the Civilization Office of Jilin City. The human surname is slippery, that is, slippery and slippery, but people are not slippery at all. The introduction by Liu Huiyan, Director of Propaganda of the Jilin Municipal Party Committee, pushed the humorous plot to a climax.Liu Huiyan said that in 1999, the Jilin Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government designated this year as the year of city image construction.In line with the idea of ​​managing the city and systematically promoting the overall promotion, the city is required to take the construction of the city's image as an important breakthrough in the development of the city across the century.What Hua Tiande said about building a cover for the Songhua River is true.This is a measure to beautify the streets in the process of building the image of the city.The so-called covering the Songhua River means to expand the section of the road along the river into the river and make it a platform, with the river still flowing underneath and beautified above, and open-air stages, parks, and various decorative buildings along the river will be built.This is a pioneering work of the people of Jilin City... Jilin City is the second largest city in Jilin Province, located in the east-central part of Jilin Province, bordering Yanbian to the east, Changchun to the west, Heilongjiang to the north, and Tonghua to the south.Jilin is located in the transition zone from Changbai Mountain to Songnen Plain, facing Changbai in the distance and surrounding Songhua in the near.The Songhua River flows in a reverse S shape.Therefore, Jilin City is also known as Jiangcheng.Jilin City should become the most beautiful city in the north, because it has hardware advantages that other cities cannot have, such as real mountains and rivers, and scenery in all seasons.The Municipal Planning Bureau once analyzed in this way: Although Jilin is not as famous as Suzhou, Hangzhou, Nanjing and other cities, it has advantages that cannot be compared with southern cities, that is, it has different scenes throughout the year. The Lord's hundred-mile long embankment is a summer resort in the northern country with hundreds of miles of green, clear water, blue sky, and golden beaches; in winter, pine needles, snow willows, and ice-free rivers are formed, just like the general secretary's title of cold river snow willows, Yushu Qionghua.Hanging trees in Jilin is a well-deserved reputation as a scenic spot in the northern country.From the perspective of the three northeastern provinces alone, there is no city with the conditions of Jilin City.Harbin has the beautiful Sun Island, but it does not have the natural conditions of Jilin City's real mountains.Anshan has thousands of mountains, but it does not have the natural advantage of real water.Therefore, whether it is compared with southern cities or northern cities, Jilin City has advantages that other cities cannot match.It is its unique natural landscape resources.This is also the most representative feature of Jilin City. The evolution of the urban image of Jilin City has gone through three main historical stages: One is the ancient shipyard period.Since the Ming Dynasty, the government has been building ships here, which is known as the shipyard in history.The same is true of the Qing Dynasty.There were many reasons for building ships here during the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the most important being the natural and geographical conditions here.First, the water area is open. The Songhua River is connected with 23 rivers including Heilongjiang, Dafengmen River and Huashulinzi River.Second, the transportation is convenient, and it is convenient to travel from south to north.The third is close to the forest area, rich in resources.Fourth, the terrain is superior. The ancient city site is surrounded by mountains.For this reason and other reasons, the shipyards gradually gathered and developed, and their popularity became more and more prosperous, so they became towns. The second is the period of modern industrial development.The image of Jilin City as an industrial city developed from the period of the Japanese Puppets.In order to plunder Jilin's natural resources, the Japanese successively built Fengman Power Plant, Hada Bay and Jiangbei Industrial Zone.After Japan surrendered, due to the influence of the former Soviet Union's urban construction model.The state determined that Jilin City will focus on the development of large-scale heavy industries. Some key national projects such as dyestuffs, chemical fertilizers, calcium carbide, ferroalloys, thermal power plants and other new projects have settled in Jilin City. The nature of the city has changed to a heavy industry city dominated by the chemical industry. The third is the current development period.After entering the era of reform and opening up, Jilin City has gradually developed from a single industrial city in the past to a modern historical and cultural city with the advantages of tourism resources and a solid industrial foundation.Compared with the past, the nature of the city has undergone fundamental changes, and Jilin City will enter a new period of development. In three different historical periods, Jilin City played three different historical roles.This is Jilin City.The plasticity and potential of Jilin City are immeasurable.The future of Jilin is soaked in the boundless thought space, as long as there is thought, there is Jilin City.Jilin City is a city nourished by the juice of thought. However, more importantly, Jilin also has superior natural conditions. Real mountains, real water, and real temperament are what make Jilin City so proud. Speaking of mountains, there are Xiaobai Mountain, Longtan Mountain, and Beishan Mountain in Jilin City. Since the mountains are not in the urban area, they are not listed here.Just talk about Jilin City making a fuss about water. The Songhua River, known as the Tonggang Iron Bottom, forms a 42-kilometer scenic belt along the river with the green hills and green trees on both sides.It is this great river that benefits the people of Jilin City and gives Jilin City a rich imagination. The author looked at the 1999 Jilin City Urban Construction Year Implementation Plan. In the urban environment construction project, there is a passage like this: Do a good job in urban road landscape construction.The key point is to do a good job in the construction of the three landscape roads of Jilin Street, Jiefang Road and Songjiang Road.The goal of the construction of Jilin Street is to gradually build a city center street with smooth and bright roads, beautiful square environment, magnificent buildings and clear layers of greening, which can reflect the comprehensive strength of the city's economic and social development.Before the National Day of this year, the section from Chalu Township to Qiaotou Square completed expected tasks such as building renovation, lighting, road greening, road renovation, sidewalk paving with colored bricks, street lighting renovation, Qiaotou Square renovation, transportation facilities construction, and the demolition of tram lines in Qiaotou Square. .The goal of the construction of Jiefang Avenue is to gradually build a modern commercial street with accessible roads, diverse architectural styles, reflecting the urban civilization of the times, and a prosperous market.Before the National Day this year, the section from Jilin Street to Beida Street completed expected tasks such as streetscape renovation, lighting lighting, sidewalk paving, and street lighting renovation.The goal of the construction of Songjiang Road is to gradually build a rime waterfront cultural street (or Binjiang Tourist Road?) with unique architectural style, colorful tourist landscape and rich cultural connotations. Before the National Day this year, Songjiang Middle Road completed building renovation and lighting. , road greening, road renovation, riverside platform construction, traffic facility construction, sidewalk paving, street lamp renovation and other expected tasks. This text is inconsistent with the language used in this article.It is purely a document language, without embellishment, it is concise, accurate, and clear.It can be seen from the above passage that in the work of urban image construction in Jilin City, it is only concerned with the urban roads. On the eve of the National Day in 1999, it has to pay so much labor.Every task is so specific, so unmistakable.It appears in the text only a few sentences, however, in the actual implementation process, it takes a lot of hard work and sweat!The so-called covering the Songhua River, in this pile of texts, we only found the words of riverside platform construction, which are mixed in so many tasks, like a soldier standing in the formation of thousands of troops, It's hard to find it if you don't look for it.However, it is this ordinary and ordinary little flower among all kinds of purples and reds that shines the light of the wisdom of the people of Jiangcheng, and its creativity moves me. Accompanied by Hua Tiande, director of the Civilization Office of Jilin City, and Li Tianlin, deputy director, the author came to Songjiang Road to watch this rather creative work. It was the time when the sun was setting, and there was a lot of traffic on Jiangbin Avenue.Just after a torrential rain, there are still some puddles on the road, and the flow of commuters riding bicycles is passing by like the wind, splashing high and low water. Director Hua pointed to the sidewalks by the river and said that these were newly built last year. It turns out that the roads in this area are very narrow and there are no decorations.Because there are many buildings along the street along the river, it is impossible for the road to extend inward, so we cast our sights on the Songhua River.We not only boldly expand to the Neijiang River, but also do not affect the flow of the river, which kills two birds with one stone.After the road was widened, we beautified it with colorful tiles, flowers, street lights, and an outdoor stage.Last year's National Day Gala was performed here... Following Director Hua's direction, the author saw a rather modern stage extending in the river. In the setting sun, the orange-red river flows slowly, embracing the platform that is painted with beautiful highlights by the sun, and the dreamy artistic conception slowly rises in sight... I heard from the locals that because of such a road along the river, the interest in enjoying the scenery on the river is even higher.Songhua River is a pleasing place in all seasons.In winter, come here to enjoy the rime ice and snow festival.Since the first Rime Ice and Snow Festival was held in Jilin City in 1991, ice and snow resources have been utilized and developed to the maximum extent here.The Qionghua is just falling and the rain is sparse, the willow branches are swaying lightly, and the sarong and silver chrysanthemum are hidden. How can tourists not be emotional?At that time, the silver rime flowers on the Shili River embankment bloomed and fell, and guests from all over the world came here to visit like a tidal wave.The Rime Ice and Snow Festival in Jilin City is famous all over the world. It is one of the 40 local folk festivals approved by the State Council. Every year, a large number of Chinese and foreign tourists come here to enjoy the wonders of rime.Jilin ice lanterns are also unique here.The earliest ice lanterns were carved with water to freeze the snow. Now, the candles in the ice lanterns have been replaced by colorful lanterns.As night falls, the lanterns are in full bloom, and watching the lanterns along the river seems to have entered a colorful crystal world.There are ice lanterns on the shore and river lanterns on the water.Jilin river lanterns have been popular since the 1980s, and are becoming more and more popular now.Jilin City used to be called the shipyard. The custom of setting off river lanterns here was originally to save the dead. Because boatmen and sailors often drowned in the water, people believed that the ghosts of the drowned in the river would linger. Only by finding a scapegoat could they be reborn. They are often popular on the river, walking like snakes, as long as they find someone they like, the ghosts will stalk you to death, drag you into the river and drown, and become a new ghost.And those old ghosts turned into wisps of light smoke and passed away.In order to let the boatmen work with peace of mind and the sailors practice with peace of mind, every year on the 15th and 13th of the seventh lunar month, the ruler invites monks and Taoists to perform ceremonies by the river, and setting off river lanterns is an important part of the ceremonies.Later, the lighting of river lanterns gradually became a custom and a major event for folk festivals.Jilin Hedeng, originally called sugar lamp, is made of steamed buckwheat and chaff.The wick is made of wheat straw or fluffy stems, poured with gluten sugar oil and rice juice.After being ignited, the blue light is shining, and the green smoke is like clouds, covering the surface of the river with a mysterious atmosphere.Therefore, the lamp technology is complicated and the cost is high. Later, it was changed to a lotus-shaped lamp made of red paper, the bottom was dipped in wax to make it waterproof, and the wick was changed to a candle.In this way, because of the simple production and easy casting, the number of river lanterns is greatly increased, and the scene is also very spectacular.According to "Jilin Tongzhi": In the middle of the river, boats are loaded with lanterns, and the lanterns are lit downstream, like ten thousand golden lotuses floating on the water.It shows the grandeur of the lantern scene at that time.After liberation, the people of Jilin City still kept the traditional custom of setting off river lanterns, but the superstition was removed from the content.And the river lanterns are set off during the winter smog festival, which makes this traditional folk activity have a new charm.In mid-winter, when thousands of miles are covered with ice and snow drifts, the section of the Songhua River that flows through Jilin City is still flowing, which can be described as a heaven-sent scenic spot.At the beginning of night, snow willows on the moon, light mist on the river, thousands of river lights flowing down the river, lights on the river, and colorful boats cruising; Tide, laughter and joy.When you are on the scene, a contemporary image of Qingming Riverside Scene will naturally appear in your mind... This is the beautiful Songhua River. This is the story of the people of Jilin City covering the Songhua River.Harbin has been a bit tragic these years. This oriental pearl, which was originally shining, became a little dim at some point. In the early years, by its light, those foreigners who came from the hinterland of Europe or beyond like migratory birds, those explorers and adventurers.Those businessmen, crooks, and pious missionaries all regard this place as the Paris of the East and the Moscow of the Far East.At that time, the charm of the city itself and the charm of the Far East were enough to make those foreigners want to leave.Harbin is a peculiar city. Its growth and development can be regarded as a miracle in the history of urban development both at home and abroad.This enigmatic city was born in the early years of the 20th century, much like Shenzhen today.We have the saying of Shenzhen speed today, but Harbin at that time rapidly developed into one of the few big cities in the country in a short period of time, and it can also be called Harbin speed. However, the later Harbin made Harbin people full of anger. Wei Youying, Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee of Harbin Municipal Public Utilities Construction Bureau: I am a native of Harbin.I returned to Harbin after serving as a soldier for decades. The place where I served as a soldier was in Luoyang, Henan.Because I have been abroad for a long time, I have a clearer and more rational impression of Harbin, especially since the reform and opening up.My general feeling is that Harbin has changed from the ocean to the earth in recent years.The urban construction of Harbin is a bit lost, and it has become disgraced, without the foreign flavor of the past, and has become obsolete.Especially the road economy, random construction and construction, etc., lost the green space, lost the square, lost the sidewalk, and made the huge Harbin like a big market, and the grade suddenly fell... Yang Jie, Secretary of the Harbin Supply and Marketing Association Committee: The boys in Harbin are chic, and the girls in Harbin are beautiful, which seems to be recognized.Harbin people have a taste wherever they go, which is foreign flavor.I just thought, this is like a tree, we Harbin people are the flowers on the branches, and our fragrance and deliciousness are all brought by this tree.If our tree becomes shorter, thinner, and becomes a little old man tree that people don't want to see, can we Harbin people still be respected?Over the years, I feel that the position of Harbin has dropped a bit.Let's take a look at the southern cities of Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Shenzhen. How much the cities have changed!And how beautiful are the coastal cities of Xiamen, Qingdao, and Dalian!Leaving aside, just talk about Dalian, how amazing the changes have been in the past few years.It turns out that in the three northeastern provinces, if you say the cities are beautiful, Harbin has to be the number one. Now Dalian has jumped up all of a sudden, and the position of Dalian girls has also followed. Everyone says that Dalian girls are so beautiful, but our girls in Harbin are not mentioned. up... Deputy Director of the Propaganda Department of the Harbin Municipal Party Committee and Director of the Civilization Office: There are many reasons for the decline of Harbin in recent years, but from the perspective I am familiar with, I think it is the relationship between the decline of cultural taste.Due to its special geographical location, Harbin has become a large cultural area where Chinese and Western cultures meet, Han and Manchu cultures meet, frontier and inland cultures meet, and traditional culture and modern culture meet.As a city manager, one must have high cultural and artistic qualities and a well-trained cultural vision in order to drive the city carriage to the peak of civilization. "Heilongjiang Daily" reporter Chao Yuanyuan wrote in the article "Applause for the Homeland Cleaning": ...Like most Harbin people, every time I return from the south, I will repeat this feeling: I get out of the car, the car drives into the urban area, look left and right, there are garbage, street stalls, hawkers, barbecues, traffic jams everywhere... It ruins the trip to the south Bring back a good mood. At this time last year, when the poet Shu Ting came to Harbin, I accompanied her to the Voice of Life poetry recital.Cars crawled along streets full of vendors in Harbin, smoke from barbecues filled the air.I really had an urge to cover the car window with my hands to block Shu Ting's gaze from looking out.On that day, the road from the hotel to the theater seemed extremely long. Just in the past three to five years, Dalian, which was originally equal to Harbin in strength, has undergone tremendous changes in the city's appearance. The green grass and the square where white pigeons are flying make Harbin sigh and feel ashamed.Guangzhou, on the other hand, was once jokingly called an international food stall. In the past few years, when entering the city, it was full of chaos. The land occupied by illegal temporary buildings was equivalent to a medium-sized city.Going to Guangzhou again this year, the beautiful and tidy gardens and orderly streets have changed a little every year. People can't help feeling, is this really Guangzhou? Harbin, the city we were born and grew up in, the home we share weal and woe, we love its beauty, we ache its haggardness, and long for it to become a lovely home, a clean home, a beautiful home... A sound of resentment and anger poured out to the Harbin Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government from different channels. A voice of appeals, urgings, and demands was poured out to the Harbin Municipal Party Committee and Government.The leaders of Harbin City lost their composure. Harbin city leaders could not sit still. Many years of accumulated habits, many years of chronic diseases, many years of persistent diseases, seem to surface in one day, and Harbin reveals all kinds of ugliness like a gut break, which is unbearable to watch. Is this you? The leading group of the city, which was appointed not long ago, was stunned by the family scandal in Harbin. The newly appointed secretary of the municipal party committee and mayor Wang Zongzhang led a group of people to wander in the streets and alleys of Harbin. From the Sofia Architectural Art Square in the city center to the neighborhoods in the suburbs, he and the members of the municipal party committee leadership team saw the real situation. Harbin.A Harbin that has come down from documents and newspapers, a Harbin that has not been modified by language.Even in the city center, the rubbish outside the iron fence of Sofia Square can almost rival the fence.In the spring breeze, the pungent putrid smell wakes up at the same time as the seasons, and the white plastic bags are like dander sloughed off the skin, which is dazzlingly flamboyant in people's sight.The remaining ice and snow began to melt in the depths of the garbage dump, and streams of sewage flowed into small black rivers.This is the city center. If the city is compared to a person, the city center is undoubtedly the face of the person, let alone other parts.When did Harbin become like this? City leaders were struck by the ugliness of the city.The undisguised ugliness is embarrassing. Harbin can no longer go on like this!At the Standing Committee of the Municipal Party Committee, Wang Zongzhang took the case.He said that it is necessary to fundamentally reverse the image of Harbin's mess and disorder, and return Harbin citizens to a clean, clean and beautiful city image.Shi Wenqing, executive deputy mayor, said that the voice of the people is the first signal of the government's work. We must conform to the people's will, obey them, and effectively improve the comprehensive improvement of the urban environment. In order to strengthen the organization and leadership of environmental improvement, the municipal government established a leading group for comprehensive environmental improvement. The executive deputy mayor Shi Wenqing served as the leader of the leading group. Decision-making and coordination of major issues of environmental improvement.The Environmental Comprehensive Management Office was established, and more than 350 department-level cadres and professional technicians were transferred from the municipal construction committee, planning, municipal administration, real estate, industry and commerce, public security and other departments. Extraordinary measures were taken to adhere to the 14-hour working system and no rest on holidays. Go all out to promote the rectification work. A battle to defend Harbin's urban image has since begun... When the battle signal rushed into the sky, Harbin was still sleeping under the heavy night.Few thought it was going to be serious this time around, and few realized that Harbin would be transformed in the coming months.The people of Harbin grumbled and spoke weird words, and then went to find balance in the beer foam.According to past experience, when a new official takes office, there are three fires. All the newly appointed leaders will shout a few times at the beginning of taking office. Before the three fires are burnt out, everything will return to calm.The peaceful life trapped Harbin like a muddy pond, and made Harbin covered with dirt in the calmness of water, which was coated layer by layer, as hard as armor.As the saying goes, freezing three feet does not happen in a day, and Harbin’s transformation from beauty to ugliness does not happen in any period. This hard-won reality can be found in the deep and far-reaching historical abyss, but it will change overnight. The appearance of the city is easier said than done! However, when the signal flare rushed into the sky, the first batch of people who rushed to the front were the Harbin Municipal Party Committee.Now that the rectification plan has been issued, it is tantamount to issuing a military order to the people of Harbin.There is no turning back when the bow is opened, and it is difficult to follow the military order once it is issued, but the leaders feel that there is no way out. During the day, there are many people in the car, and there are a lot of miscellaneous things. The leaders are like assaulters dormant in the trenches. They deal with daily affairs in the office.But when the night is quiet or the wind is waning, they set off.Each held a long flashlight in their hand, which was their necessary survey lighting equipment, and then they came to the construction site. Just like the commanders who are fighting have to go to the front line to check the terrain, the leaders have to go to the front line to bid farewell to Harbin in the past.This is Harbin's past.They are piles of heavy, they piled up on Harbin, clinging to Harbin, making Harbin beyond recognition. The signal flare went up, but the offensive did not take shape.The tough battle met with resistance. Behind every illegal building, there is a story about social atmosphere.Some people want to occupy the road, some people want to expand, some people want to heighten, and desires will always get unexpected publicity in Harbin.No one approves that they absolutely dare not act rashly.As long as they occupy the green space and pollute people's sight, they are definitely using the unhealthy wind to achieve their personal goals.It is these ugly things that have given birth to new ugliness, and Harbin is dirty. In the past, the leadership team could not afford to burn three fires, but when they touched on these specific realities, they thought of the layer upon layer of relationships and the intricate secret channels, and they would all think of the deep meaning of the idiom "throwing rats and avoiding weapons". Accumulated little by little. The half-awake and half-drunk Harbin people are actually observing how the newly appointed leadership of the municipal party committee will act. After watching it for a few days, Wang Zongzhang had an idea. One day, Secretary Wang Zongzhang and Executive Deputy Mayor Shi Wenqing came to the Comprehensive Improvement Office.Here, Wang Zongzhang, who has rarely spoken in the past few days, made a call.Even though several months have passed, even if the time has passed, the comrades in the office can still clearly remember the details of Wang Zongzhang's speech at that time because Secretary Wang's words once caused a deep shock in Harbin. Wang Zongzhang said: Today, I watched Zhandaofang in Harbin all day again.Although there is a reason for the incident, although the public is justified and the mother-in-law is justified, I can seriously point out that this is caused by the irresponsible management of many departments and the failure to check the approval process.Therefore, I think that for the difficulty of illegal buildings, the following decisions should be made: who is in charge and who is responsible, whoever approves who demolishes, and completes within a time limit.Overdue investigation. This is a categorical statement! This is a public declaration of war on bad social atmosphere! This is an important principle of Harbin's comprehensive renovation work, and it is also a tried and tested method.Whoever takes bribes will be punished!谁搞歪门邪道,谁就会受到清算,这是既正党风又合的大好事,非如此,哈尔滨不能从沉疴中苏醒…… 仅此一令,哈尔滨人就赞不绝。 新任市委班子被拥戴的人气指数开始箭一样蹿升…… 从此,哈尔滨市人民群众的参与热情海潮一般开来…… 然而,常务副市长史文清和副市长赵书然却看到了真正的海制。 5月2日,史文清、赵书然带着一干人趁着节日的潮流拥到了大连。没有通报大连官方,就像真正的平民,哈尔滨市副市长史文清带领一群特殊的旅游者来到了大连。 他们看了大连的滨海路,看了大连的星海广场,看了大连的市内雕塑,看了大连的街道,看了大连的绿地。他们看到了一个风情万种的大连,看到了一个无比秀美的大连。他们看见大连像一个楚楚动人的少女在他们前边走着走着,而哈尔滨却像灰姑娘在后面追呀追…… 史文清们看到了哈尔滨存在的差距…… 从5月2号到5月4号,史文清一行人把大连看了个通通透透。这几天时间,他们澡顾不得洗,衣服顾不得换,饭凑合着吃,像一群身份不明的寻宝人,在大连疯狂寻找着城市成长的秘密。他们在寻找美丽,寻找典雅,寻找品位。史文清率领的一千人等并不是普普通通的旅游者,他们在某种程度上代表着哈尔滨的城市智慧。他们是来自建委、规划、市政、房产、工商、公安、文化、宣传等部门的处科级干部,在城市建设上他们都有一技之长。这些专家们走马大连,像风一样梳理着大连的城市经典,可谓无孔不入见缝就钻,一直到弄明白问清楚才善罢甘休。 史文清他们私访大连,体现了哈尔滨市领导务实奋进的工作作风。倘若走官方渠道,听听介绍,参观参观,喝喝小酒,挥手再见,这样几乎学不到东西,犀而带一身酒气回来。史文清他们不要酒气,要的是赶超大连的志气。就在挥手和大连再见的时候,史文清他们暗下决心:三年的活,一年于,坚持三年,赶上大连! 离开大连的时候是凌晨两点,大连正在熟睡,然而史文清他们却正乘暗夜疾车北上。悄悄地去正如悄悄地来,挥挥手没有带走一片云彩,然而史文清他们却装满了一肚子城市发展的锦囊妙计,星夜兼程,就是为了争分夺秒,抢夺失去的机遇…… 追赶需要时间,建设需要时间,往日的时间概念已经无效,哈尔滨的建设进入读秒阶段。因此,他们必须星夜兼程…… 5月5号黎明赶回哈尔滨,8点钟,赵书然准时出现在自己的办公室。 城市建设者繁忙的一天又开始了…… 哈尔滨保卫战的具体实施部门是市综合整治办公室,主任叫高迎祥。 高迎祥是市政府副秘书长、市建设委员会主任。这是个典型的东北汉子,身材高大,面色黝黑,常穿一身很得体的深蓝色的西服,雪白的衬衣常有讲究的领带相衬。即使不穿西服,即使是半袖衬衫,他也打着色彩对比特别舒服的领带,给人的感觉不是刚下飞机,就是出席对外谈判签字会议刚刚归来。这是个讲究仪表的人。他常常显得很疲倦,说话的时候语速稍快,然而声调却很柔和,那些话似乎是从梦中飘出来的。你和他交谈,很怕他在短短的语句间隙里就能冲决出鼾声。 关于他的疲倦,笔者在他随行的副主任魏伟那里得到了证实。魏伟说,我们办公室的普通人员是14小时工作制。但每个人都保证不了另外10个小时是属于他自己的。正常情况下,他们的睡眠能保证五六个小时就不错了。而我们领导,能保证每天晚上休息四五个小时就不错了。而高主任休息得更少,他能休息四个小时就不错了。自从整治以来,我已经掉了9斤肉,高主任掉得就更多了。 谈起觉不够睡,魏伟说,不为啥,全是任务压的。你听听今年市整治小组给我们下达的任务: 按《哈尔滨市2000年城市环境整治实施方案》,综合整治主要围绕清、整、修、改、建、管6个方面24项内容组织实施,具体工作指标87项。主要任务是.清理140条一、二类街路和18处重点区域占道;撤销50处集贸市场摊区;渠化60处交叉路口;铺装改造160条背街背巷;辟建50个绿化景观庭院,200个绿化达标庭院;改造7处保护建筑周边环境;辟建南岗区建设街步行街;建成3条大树绿化大道,7处绿色广场,60处小型绿化景园;升级改造10条道路隔离带;建设全长8公里马家沟河带状公园;开敞式改造5个公园和10处游园;综合整治太阳岛风景区;打亮1000栋建筑楼体,新建50处灯饰景观,消灭100条无灯街。 哈尔滨综合整治方案给综合整治办公室定下的时问表是:3个月内,拆除城市内所有立交桥、人行过街天桥等桥下滥建的办公用房、仓库、栅栏等建筑物;拆除所有半截楼渣子、残缺房屋和产权灭迹房屋;拆除46条一类街路、86条二类街路和重点区域道路两侧的各类占道,包括占道房屋、门斗、摊亭,甚至报亭、烟亭等。哈尔滨地处我国北部,气候寒冷。每年掐头去尾计算,适合树木花草生长的时间也就4、5、6月。倘若3个月拆不完,花草就不可能栽种,所谓拆墙透绿就是一句空话,因此,用最快的速度把违章建筑拆完,就等于给下一步的花草绿地创造了有利条件。而第一炮打不响,3个月拆除不完,就等于满盘皆输,就等于市委市政府给哈尔滨的人民撒了一个谎,开了一个国际玩笑。 事关重大,形势紧急。 成败系在整治办公室全体成员身上,而身为主任的高迎祥更觉关系重大。在接受办公室主任之职后,高迎祥每天都处在一种精神高度紧张和极度亢奋之中。 高迎祥是市政府副秘书长、市建委主任。他所统领的建设委员会是综合管理全市建设事业的行政主管部门。建委机关内设18个处室,直接管理开发办、建局、地震办3个局级单位、13个处级单位,共有职工1620人。可以说,高迎祥是哈尔滨城市建设和管理的总指挥。 哈尔滨市领导委以高迎祥环境整治的重任是经过深思熟虑的。一是高迎祥自担任建委主任以来,以狠抓思想道德文明建设著称,使建委建立了一支思想过硬、作风顽强、敢打硬仗的干部队伍,形成了大容量、快节奏、高效率的建委作风,圆满完成了各项工作任务,三年来,共荣获市级以上奖励60多项。1997年被评为市政府序列惟一的文明系统标兵、1998年晋升省级文明单位标兵,1999年全系统有2个局级单位被评为全国精神文明创建活动先进单位,其他14个局级单位均被评为省、市文明单位,1个处级单位被评为全国创建文明行业先进单位。把哈尔滨重建的硬仗交给高迎祥领导放心。二是高迎祥所统领的建委系统近年来大力推进民心工程,深得哈尔滨市民的好评,有很好的群众基础。高迎祥率先在建委系统设立了主任、局长政务公开热线,通过新闻媒介向全社会公开电话号码,并把工作范围、承诺解决问题时限等一并公诸于众。主任局长热线开通以来,受理群众投诉800多起,其中绝大部分由高迎祥和各局长、副局长们直接处理,得到了很好的解决。去年6月,哈尔滨中央大街265号大院的居民抱着试试看的心理,拨通了市建委主任热线,向高迎祥反映他们一年多曾跑过许多部门,由于扯皮,始终没有解决的断水问题。高迎祥放下电话就立即召开了协调会,研究解决办法,仅3天时问,就解决了群众上访一年未果的问题。265号大院的居民吃上清澈甘甜的自来水后,逢人就说:主任热线,热到了我们的心窝里。除此之外,建委系统还相继开通了市政、房产、煤气、环保等5条110、120群众热线,建立起居民报修中心指挥迅速抢修信息反馈的高效率一条龙服务体系。这5条专线开通以来,哈尔滨市民多年悬空无所依附的心踏实下来,开通以来,仅市政、房产、煤气3个部门就受理居民投诉26716人次,答复率100%,处理率95%。市政110成立了113个快速反应队伍,组织军事化,行动战斗化。他们配备了28台专线电话和93台专用车辆,昼夜值班,一接到人民群众的求助电话,他们快捷反应,迅速出动,像部队那样雷厉风行及时赶到现场解决问题。家住太平区东四道班的王英才,白天夫妻上班,只留孩子一人在家。没想到孩子淘气,在家拧自来水管玩儿,玩着玩着,水龙头拧坏了,水哗哗往外流,家里顿成泽国。孩子哭着给父亲打电话求救,王英才一边急急往家赶,一边求助市政110,等王英才赶到家里,市政110抢修人员早已修好了水管,正在帮助孩子除水扫地……像建委这样深受老百姓爱戴、特别能战斗的队伍,加上有高迎祥这样的好带头人,他们一定会完成改变哈尔滨、捍卫哈尔滨形象的光荣任务。 于是,这个艰巨的任务就交给了高迎祥。高迎祥知道自己肩上的分量。 哈尔滨成为今天这个模样,高迎祥从内心里感到沉痛。欠账太多、动手太晚、压力太大、困难太多,这就是今天的哈尔滨。哈尔滨不知是何年何月开始下滑的,这对高迎祥来讲是模糊的。哈尔滨生他养他,他在哈尔滨的怀抱里长大,等他一步步从基层干到今天,他已经年过半百了。他是凭自己的实干立足哈尔滨的。然而,以他这样的年龄,在仕途上已没什么优势,不管是提拔或者升迁,这样的概率已绝少出现在他的身上了。然而,要想干成大事,要想搞攻坚战,大家都心知肚明,这样的事非他高迎祥莫属。这就是一个人的命运。所谓性格即命运,无数个人,有无数个命运,无数个命运纠结在一起,就成为一个城市的命运。反正哈尔滨在危急的时刻,必须有高迎祥这样的人来承当,于是历史就选择了高迎祥。但是,高迎祥义无反顾。 他说,他别无他图,只要还给老百姓一个美丽的哈尔滨,他就心满意足了。 好在上级给他配备了几个能干的副手,他们是邱祥发、魏伟、郭立杰等,每个人都独当一面,默默地为城市建设奉献着。 为了能完成领导交给的任务,高迎祥首先在办公室成员身上进行了一系列试验,从以下这些话语中可以看出这的确是一支特别能战斗的队伍: 有一次,市领导凌晨要察看机场路工程,秘书提前打电话过来,让指挥部同志赶快通知领导准备一下。一个值班同志随口就答应,不用准备。秘书问为什么,值班同志说:你们来了就知道了。当市领导一行来到机场路指挥部后,只见指挥部挂了这样一条标语:早上3点半,晚上看不见,为重点工程做奉献。原来这就是指挥部正常上班时间,他们从凌晨3点半开始上班,一直干到天黑才结束,工作时间长达1618小时。这就是我们的特殊的工作时间表。 综合整治办公室的同志从今年3月1号到现在,3个多月从没好好睡过一觉。每个人都严重缺觉。有时候跟人说话,说着说着就能睡着。没办法,我们办公室的人都学会了喝咖啡。喝咖啡不是使人精神亢奋吗?但到最后,喝咖啡照样也管不住眼皮子,咖啡宣布对我们无效。有一天,不知谁这样说了一句,要是咖啡止不住困,就让市领导特批给我们一点毒品吧,现在就差吸毒了…… 友谊路重点工程指挥部张晓光,因为抓质量、保工期,昼夜兼程,一个月磨烂了两双皮鞋,时间长了,身体顶不住劲了,发起高烧,体温达到了40℃,但他仍坚守岗位。高迎祥知道后,立刻责令他到医院。他不听,最后被强制送进了医院。高迎祥为此十分生气,他对干部们说,你们一定要照管好自己的身体,现在不是生病的时候,以后规定一条纪律:不许生病…… 魏伟副主任一个月瘦了9斤肉,别的副主任比他掉的分量也不少。能在综合整治办公室保持原有体重的人几乎没有。有人开玩笑说,咱们应该在电视台打个广告,正式命名为哈尔滨减肥中心,谁要想减肥,请到综合整治办公室来! 综合整治办公室以老同志居多,他们都有各种各样的疾病。高迎祥给大家规定,每天早上起来第一件事就是检查口袋,有心脏病的装上速效救心丸,有胃病的揣着三九胃泰,感冒发烧的揣上速效感冒胶囊等等,总而言之,不能倒下。他说,眼下正是较劲的关键时期,只要我们站着,哈尔滨就会发生变化,就会发展,因此,我们站着就是前进…… 笔者见到了站着就是前进的高迎祥。这位高大的东北汉子,以他决不倒下的誓言,来回报生他养他的哈尔滨。笔者见他时,他刚从爆破现场下来,灰头土脸的他已变得神采飞扬了。凌晨三时,他刚指挥定向爆破完市委大楼。同事们都来向他表示祝贺。高迎祥绘声绘色地讲着爆破现场的趣事。他说,各方面准备就绪,就像我们常在电影里看到的爆破场面一样,在倒计时的喊声中,我下达了爆破的指令。因为是电视台现场直播,照明灯烤得我直冒汗,镜头直直地对准我。我刚喊出口,就听见轰隆一声,爆破作业成功了,我心里却哎呀了一声,这下可惨了。人们都围拢过来,像听相声段子似的追问:怎么了?what happened?我说,为了政府形象,我一身西服,雪白的衬衣,鲜艳的领带,想着给政府露个脸吧,哪成想,因为离爆破现场太近,大楼哗啦一下塌下来,尘土一下子把我罩住了,弄得我像个小鬼似的,只有牙是白的了……于是大伙就笑个不停。 哈尔滨市委大楼就是著名的民族英雄李兆麟将军遇害的地方。1946年3月9日,就在这栋灰色楼房的二楼一个房间里,李兆麟将军壮烈地死在国民党军统特务的刀下。从此,这座楼房就有了非凡的意义。解放以后,这座大楼成了哈尔滨市市委的办公大楼,在哈尔滨人的心目中,这座楼房是存放理想和圣洁的地方。 因为年代久远,这座楼房已经成为危楼。加上它处在市中心,紧傍圣索菲亚大教堂,从审美角度和城市规戈的角度讲,这座楼房都有碍观瞻。如果把它拆掉,将这里辟为绿地,哈尔滨市中心立时就美丽非凡。 在各种选择中,哈尔滨市委、市政府毫不犹豫地选择了美丽。为了美丽的哈尔滨,哈尔滨的城市建设者们又实施了北方城市绝无仅有的大树进城工程。 在上海、佛山等市有过大树进城和大树进村的范例,但在高寒地区的东北,大树进城尚属首次。 然而,哈尔滨市领导决心很大。常务副市长史文清说,拆墙拆棚要透绿,只有透绿才能赢得老百姓。于是市政府决定,引绿置景人街,给哈尔滨市民一个惊喜! 大树进城就是引绿置景计划中的一个组成部分。按照计划,哈尔滨市一类二类街路的实体墙将被拆除,换上的将是透视栅栏。在这些街路上,要栽种绿篱,摆放盆花,悬挂吊篮,砌筑绿池。中央大街将出现富有特色的垂直绿化,而在红旗大街、学府路、和兴路、动力广场、滨河公园、建筑艺术广场等处要实施大树栽植任务,让这些影响大的地段突兀一片城市森林,让市民重新回到有树有草的生活中。 大树进城是一个复杂的系统工程,它决不是图一时之兴,一时之时髦而为之。它集中了哈尔滨园林方面的顶尖专家、驻哈部队以及工程人员三位一体严密组织精心实施才完成的。笔者就大树进城采访了指挥部的张主任。 我们的大树进城工程是在气温升高、大地解冻的4月中旬开始的。那些大树都长在山里,要想移植,必须连根带土一块弄走,否则,就很难栽活。为避免散坨现象,驻军部队先上山进行试验,然后确定先难后易、先大后小原则,选择阴面山坡,集中优势兵力抢挖大棵树,一定确保山上大树带部分冻土坨进城。对拟栽植的5种灌木,因为容易成活的关系,放在乔木栽植之后进行,将黄金时间留给大树抢栽在这次大树进城工程中,省武警总队及五支队,××师及所属3个团都全力支持,可以说随叫随到,风雨无阻,发挥了十分重要的作用。两支部队从山上挖树,到山下挖坑及运输树木,3条战线同时作业。许多战士冒雨挖树,衣服湿透了,浑身弄得像泥猴似的,但不叫一声苦。长途运树的战士为了照顾好大树,站不能站,坐不能坐,有时饭都吃不上又返回山上,没有一句怨言。仅这次大树进城共动用兵力6000余人次,挖坑2000余个,出动车辆450台次。可以说,部队在这次大树进城攻坚战中立了大功。 此次大树进城工程,按照合同,由林业大学负责提供设计和技术指导。在组织实施过程中,我们开始依靠林大专家,同时聘请具有丰富实践经验的园林高级工程师,自始至终对每个实施环节进行科学指导。我们指挥组织编辑和下发了《大树移植的技术要求》、《大树移植后期管护技术要求》和《大树进城工程施肥计划》,并组织了对部队战士和农工集中培训,针对运输、包装、栽植、管护等各个环节应注意的问题,指挥部队在山上、山下多次召开紧急会议,并将会议决定事项通过现场办公、召开会议、印发简报等形式及时地传达给各方面人员,做到科学指导,合理施工。 尽管此次大树进城工程由林大等单位负责保活,但指挥部及全体施工人员都做到了人人心中装有成活率,不敢有丝毫马虎。专家们提出了20多项保大树成活的措施,这是保大树成活的锦囊妙计。我们要求林大施工队伍认真落实提出的保活技术要求,逐项排出管护计划,同时加强现场技术力量和设备投入,认真指导民工施工,制止杜绝无序织、野蛮操作的行为。指挥部还成立了督察小组,实行全天候、全过程跟踪监督,力保大树成活率。笔者曾在张主任的引导下,到建筑艺术广场、动力广场、红旗大街等地段巡看了哈尔滨大树进城工程的部分成果。从4月18日至5月2日,第一批大树进城工程已经完成。在全市6个地段,已经栽植了云杉、樟子松、五角枫、白桦等8个品种的乔木2727棵,路旁栽植丁香、锦带、黄刺梅等5个品种灌木3456墩,珍贵柴树30株。补种与此相匹配的环境草坪1万平方米。 时间已过近两个月,这些树木大部分已经成活。 不久的将来,哈尔滨就会被无边的绿色所覆盖…… 哈尔滨变了。仅仅一年,哈尔滨就复苏过来,开始显露它那姣好的容颜了。 一位在外地工作的叫冬春的哈尔滨人在一家杂志撰文,谈她故地重游的感觉。文章的题目是《感受城市脚步》: 每个人都无法割舍对故土的眷恋和思念。那里记载着
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