Chapter 31 Chapter Thirty "Romantic Behavior"

At the end of June 1937, Zhao Shangzhi participated in the enlarged meeting of the Executive Committee of the Provisional Provincial Party Committee of Beiman. He came to Maoershan Clothing Factory of the Lujun Army to have a look.Do you need me to introduce you? Zhao Shangzhi may have come here out of excitement, but it turned out that two couples had their wedding before the meeting was over.Anti-Union communication expert Yu Baohe is particularly fond of Li Zaide, and Zhao Shangzhi wants to match him together.Feng Zhongyun knew Li Zaide too well.Li Zaide and Pei Jingtian, the younger brother of the factory director Pei Chengchun and director of the Political Department of the 2nd Army Corps, fell in love with each other. They got engaged in 1935, and Pei Jingtian died the next year. What is Li Zaide thinking now?Zhao Shangzhi sighed, and asked Feng Zhongyun to find Pei Chengchun, the two of them would be matchmakers for her husband's family, and Pei Chengchun would be the matchmaker for her mother's family, and Li Zaide's work.

Li Zaide said: I don't marry anyone, I just follow you.Pei Chengchun said: Silly girl, you are already twenty years old, who can live a lifetime without getting married?Commander Zhao and Provincial Party Committee Feng are not bad matchmakers. I weighed it carefully. "Wannei" (Yu Baohe's pseudonym at the time) is a resolute boy with a good heart and a high level of culture. I think you two are a good match. .Listen to what my sister said, you have a good chat with him. Falling in love and getting married is a quick decision. The officers and soldiers picked bunches of wild flowers to decorate the inside and outside of the secret camp.Two couples, one is Yu Baohe, the 24-year-old Manchu groom, head of the Propaganda Section of the Political Department of the 3rd Army;The other pair is the 26-year-old Korean bridegroom Wu Yuguang, director of the Political Department of the 4th Division of the Army, and Li Guilan, a Han bride who is the same age as Li Zaide, a female soldier from the Army Clothing Factory.

The wedding was presided over by Zhou Baozhong, who was invited to attend the enlarged meeting. He said that he hoped that you, like Marx and Yanni, would advance hand in hand on the revolutionary journey and never be separated. Zhao Shangzhi spoke, wishing the two couples love each other, they will fight against Japan to the end, and they will never be separated. In his speech, Dai Hongbin said that the two couples and the three nationalities are also a symbol of the friendship between China and South Korea. After the leaders finished speaking, Xu Hengzhi, Xu Wenbin, Huang Chengzhi and others sang "Nagazha Nagaza" (Korean dance song "Go Forward! Go Forward!") and danced.Comrades of the Han nationality can't dance, so they clap their hands and applaud loudly to the dance music.

Feng Zhongyun shouted: Serve the wine, serve the wine quickly.Pei Chengchun led Li Min and others, and brought up clear birch sap in pots and bowls. The flowers are wild flowers, the vegetables are wild vegetables with some roe deer meat in them, and the wine is birch sap.Except for the Dazi Xiaodou Rice that has not yet been served, it was sent up from the mountain, all of which are made from local materials and authentic game. Singing and dancing, it's time for the two couples to get busy. It is a Manchu custom that the new daughter-in-law should "pack cigarettes" for her mother-in-law at the wedding.A slender cigarette pouch is a must. The new daughter-in-law scooped it up in the purse, pressed it firmly with her hand, and respected her mother-in-law with both hands.If the mother-in-law doesn't like her daughter-in-law, she can pretend not to see her and leave her alone for a while.When the mother-in-law takes a few puffs, she puts the prepared bag of money into the daughter-in-law's hand, which is called "cigarette money".More money and less money is not only because of rich or poor, but also because of how much the mother-in-law loves her daughter-in-law.Today, regardless of Manchu and Han, regardless of urban and rural areas, this custom has continued in the Northeast, called "lighting cigarettes".Not only to light cigarettes for the mother-in-law, but also to light a circle for all the guests.

There is no mother-in-law in the secret camp, and there is no money for cigarettes, but this ceremony is still indispensable. There are no pipes and cigarettes.Li Guilan had a big cigarette bag in her mouth, and the cigarette was rolled from head to tail.At that time, there were no Korean (ethnic) women who smoked. Li Zaide suffered a lot. After finally rolling one, she opened her mouth and scattered the smoke before it was delivered to someone's mouth.What Zhao Shangzhi said when he entered the secret camp made her blush with shame, and this time everyone talked and teased her again, making her sweat profusely.

Before the smoke was finished, Geng Dianjun, the leader of the left-behind regiment, came back from the foot of the mountain, and he heard a loud voice with Shandong accent from afar: Here comes the wine!Here comes the wine! He went down the mountain to buy wine last night, and everyone said where to get it, and it was too late to talk about it.He said banquets, banquets, if there is no wine, there will be no banquets, and the wedding will not be lively. There is wine to cheer up, singing and dancing are even more unstoppable. The Han officers and soldiers simply performed the Northeast Yangko.

Geng Dian's soldiers called him "Geng Po Pai". He worked overtime at night in the quilt factory, and he made the oil lamp look like a firefly's butt.On the night of festivities and candles in the bridal chamber, a few bowls of wild boar oil lamps were lit up most of the night. There is a small room in the secret camp, tidy it up, and use it as a bridal chamber for Wu Yuguang and Li Guilan.Yu Baohe and Li Zaide set up a small tent in the woods outside. In mid-July, Zhang Shouzhen married Jin Bowen, director of the 3rd Army Clothing Factory. Zhou Baozhong married Wang Yizhi on October 6, 1939.Zhou Baozhong wrote in his diary that day: "Yu and Comrade Wang Yuzhi (Wang Yizhi) shook hands on the spot in place of the wedding. Yu and Wang Yuzhi obeyed, and the audience applauded to celebrate. They sang the melodious and magnificent Internationale and prepared for the next day's work after the meeting .”

Zhou Baozhong's wedding was a handshake and singing "The Internationale".At Zhang Shouzhen's wedding, Zhao Shangzhi asked Yu Baohe to direct the officers and soldiers of the juvenile company to sing for fun. "The Internationale", "March of the Volunteers", "Changbai Mountain Song" and so on, when singing "Song of Camping", Zhao Shangzhi hurriedly stopped, and said to everyone: "This song should be conducted by our Director Zhang. Everyone agrees. ah? The bridegroom stood in front of the queue and waved his arms. Tieling cliffs, overgrown with trees,

Torrential rain and strong winds, war horses roaring by the wasteland water. ... In the summer of 1937, Hu Zhenyi was transferred to the military headquarters.More than two months later, the general headquarters of the 2nd Route Army was established, with Zhou Baozhong as the commander-in-chief, and Chai Shirong, the deputy commander of the 5th Army, as the commander. At the same time, 4 female soldiers were transferred, and everyone called "Comrade Little Hu" whoever had their surname. Naturally, Hu Zhenyi was "Comrade Xiao Hu".A few months later, Chai Shirong called her "Little Hu". He always liked to talk to her when he had nothing to do.Until one day, Chai Shirong said straightforwardly, what do you think of me, do you think it is okay for us to get married?Hu Zhenyi was dumbfounded all of a sudden.

Sixty-three years later, the old man Hu Zhenyi said, I was seventeen years old and he was forty-two years old. I didn't know the exact age at that time, so there can be an approximation.At that time, the female soldiers got together and talked about themselves, who chased whom, who fell in love with whom, you are embarrassed, let me introduce you.Sometimes I also say a few words, but they are all about others. How can I ever think that it will be my turn all of a sudden?Still a commander.When he saw me like that, he said, "Think about it, if you can do it, you can do it, if you can't do it, you can't do it, don't worry about it."About half a month later, he came back from the front line and asked me what I was thinking. I said I would go back to the quilt factory, but he agreed, but did not act.What can I do?I went to ask Wang Yuhuan, who was transferred one by one, and she said that she was old, but she knew how to love her daughter-in-law when she was old.Lao Chai is really like this, he seized a handful of candies and kept them in his pocket for a few months, making them sticky, and I will keep them for you, he is reluctant to put a piece in his mouth.

The old man said that in a few days, Zhou Baozhong would talk to me and ask me when I would join the revolution, who was in my family, and whether I had a partner.He also said that Lao Chai has a wife and children. Has he told you about it? I have.Lao Chai's former daughter-in-law had little feet and could not follow the troops. She was a virtuous person and went to the Soviet Union to study a few years ago.At that time, after couples separated for a few years, it seemed that they could remarry.Zhou Baozhong said that Lao Chai is a very good person, and the organization agrees with you to establish a husband and wife relationship, but it will not force you, so you should think about it carefully.The first conversation shocked me. What mistakes did I make that deserve the commander-in-chief's personal conversation?Look again for the second time, and you will know what happened without meeting. The old man said, Lao Chai talked to me again, and I said that I was a wild girl, uneducated, and couldn't speak politely.He said, come on, I'll introduce you who this is, just reach out and shake hands.I said men and women shake hands, isn't that a joke?He said this is the rule of the revolutionary team, so he taught me to shake hands and salute.Our wedding was held at Kashang Kami Camp.After getting married, I said how did they say that I am your "two people"?He laughed and said that it was not "two people", but "lover", my beloved, taught me to write the word "love". The division commander and regimental commander went to the military headquarters for a meeting, and when they saw the commander, they said which one was the sister-in-law?Chai Shirong stroked his beard and said cheerfully: Which one is the ugliest. Chai Shirong has a godson, whom he met when he was in the National Salvation Army, and who served as the company commander in the regiment.When I saw Hu Zhenyi, I called him "Godmother", which made Hu Zhenyi ashamed. The old man said, most of us female soldiers who survived got married, and most of them got married while camping in the Soviet Union.The Chinese marry the Koreans, and the Koreans marry the Chinese. That is the friendship forged in the battle.Wang Yuhuan married Cui Yongjian, and after Guo Tiejian died, Li Shuzhen married Jin Jingshi. Both were Chinese daughter-in-laws, and they both had "double sticks" (twins).Everyone was joking, saying that you can't marry a North Korean. Who can bear it if you have two children at once? Li Min and Chen Lei are in free love. Chen Lei, formerly known as Jiang Shiyuan, was born in Huachuan County, Heilongjiang Province in 1917. He was admitted to Huachuan Middle School in 1930. He served as secretary of the Jiamusi Municipal Party Committee. Chief of the Propaganda Section of the General Headquarters, Political Commissar of 1 Detachment. From the 6th Army to the 3rd Army, Chen Lei often gave lectures to officers and soldiers.In ancient and modern China and abroad, female soldiers are a sight in the army, they are naturally high-profile figures, and of course they know each other, but the two have never spoken, not even greeted each other, and have no other feelings. Upheaval is instantaneous.It was March 1940, and the Anti-Japanese Army was camping and training in the northern part of the Soviet Union, shooting, bombing, assassinating, skiing, and attacking in squads.This is the first formal military training after working with devils with real swords and guns for so many years. The sweat of officers and soldiers was sprinkled on the icy and snowy land of a foreign country.One day, for a moment, the eyes of the two people met suddenly, and suddenly a strange feeling sparked, and they were destined to join hands for a lifetime. After that, it was time to meet and say hello, and the two chatted a few words if they had the opportunity, which were also topics of political study and military training.Some people seem to have a special sensitivity to this, and soon discovered the "problem", and reported it to the leader, and the North Camp was full of wind and rain.Some people even put up small-character posters on the wall newspapers, saying that they came to the "class motherland" to fall in love and engage in corruption. The pressure was almost all directed at Li Min, at least it was directed at her first.Because Chen Lei made a "mistake" with Zhao Shangzhi and was expelled from the party before, at least it is relatively difficult to save. The old man Li Min said, I was very smooth at that time.From a revolutionary family, he joined the army at the age of 12. He did not fall behind in the front and rear, and he seemed to have no scar in politics.But this time it won't work. The leaders talked to me one by one, but they couldn't fall in love with Chen Lei over and over again.Say that I am good in all aspects, and you must be well trained in the organization, and you will take on important tasks after returning to China. At present, you must stand the test.It is said that Chen Lei has a bad background and has a petty bourgeois intellectual sentiment, so he can't draw a clear line with Zhao Shangzhi.Later, he said that a position like his was not enough for marriage.I said we are in love, not married yet?Later, the party committee discussed again, and I was removed from the position of the leader of the women's platoon party group. The old man said, at that time I had two problems that I couldn't think about.One is that Zhao Shangzhi is so good at beating devils that the enemy is afraid of him, so why should he be expelled from the party?The second is about love.Some of our generation and those of our previous generation joined the revolution in order to escape feudal marriage.Our party advocates free love. Chen Lei and I neither affected the revolution, the war of resistance, nor hindered anyone's interests. Why can't it work? At that time, many comrades-in-arms passed notes for them, and Soviet officers and soldiers even publicly supported them.I don't know what regulations the Soviet army has in this regard, but in the eyes of these Soviets, it is natural and normal for young men and women to fall in love, and love is a very beautiful thing. Afterwards, including Chen Lei and Li Min, there were more weddings at the camp.Ten years have passed, and even a little girl like Li Min has turned into a nineteen-year-old girl, let alone those who joined the army in their twenties, and there is such a relatively stable environment. Yang Xiaokang of the 1st Army I wrote earlier also married a Soviet daughter-in-law. In the autumn of 1941, Yang Xiaokang, Wang Chuansheng, and Chi Bingxue of the 2nd Army (later a major general of the Korean People's Army) were sent to work in collective farms after crossing the border.One day, the chairman of the farm said, Xiao Yang, how about introducing someone to you?Yang Xiaokang thought it was a joke, so he said yes, who is it?The chairman said his name, Yang Xiaokang knew him, he was a nurse from Tamante Hospital, he was blond, young, beautiful, and cultured.Yang Xiaokang knew it wasn't a joke, but he still thought it was a joke.Wang Chuansheng and Chi Bingxue said that the girl might have already taken a fancy to you.In the evening of the next day, the chairman of the farm brought the girl and said that you can talk about it yourself, and the two of them sat by the birch forest and talked. Zhou Baozhong wrote in his diary on November 2, 1937: Meng Zhaoqing, who was dispatched by the 9th Army to temporarily participate in the work of the Fifth Army, regarded him as a promising young man, and supervised and educated him in his work, but Meng Zhaoqing was not good at it. He was dispatched by Master Wang Guangyu for the first time and entered Tulongshan with 100 yuan. Hu Lunlang used the lie and reported it. He warned him and encouraged him to bring 200 taels of tobacco into Fujin and Jixian towns to buy urgently needed ammunition during his work in the lower river.That Meng Zhaoqing dared to entertain himself with wine and wasted two hundred taels of cigarettes to repay the loss.After the investigation by Mr. Wang on this westward trip, it became clear that using huge sums of money to eat and prostitute would not only cause military losses, but also lose faith in people's donations. If the discipline is not severely punished, it will be ruined.It is to convene a soldier representative meeting to judge and execute the execution.It's a pity that young people are poor, but they can't be educated and make no progress, and they deserve to die if they commit crimes. In December 1940, "Records of the Southern Activities of the Fifth Route Army of the Anti-Japanese Army (sic—the author)" stated: The woman Shen Lianyun was sentenced to death by the plenary meeting because of her disorderly marriage. Zhou Baozhong wrote in his diary on May 27 of the same year: Zhang Yonghe, the adjutant of the Headquarters, originally belonged to the Third Army and followed Comrade Zhao Shangzhi. This time, he was transferred to the Headquarters of the Second Route Army.On the night of May 25th, Zhang Yonghe took the opportunity to plan to be rude to Li Yingshu, a female worker in the headquarters, (Comrade Gao Li).Li Yu scolded him when he woke up.Zhang You is a rascal.Li Da scolded.After a while, I heard the sound and learned about it.Biography Zhang Zhi, disarmed.This kind of despicable behavior violates discipline, which has never been seen before, and it will be severely punished.It is to call Comrade Shang Zhi and the comrades of the cadres in the ministry to discuss the results.They all believed that Zhang Yonghe's behavior as a criminal was unforgivable, and he was sentenced to death.Then he was tied to the execution ground and executed by shooting.Announcement to all troops the next morning. The following is "Five" of the "Judgment" in the "Revolutionary Military Temporary Tribunal Judgment Book" on October 10, 1939: Li Fengxian, she joined the Children's League under the leadership of the East Manchurian Party, transferred to the Communist Youth League, and then transferred to the Communist Party of China to become a member. The party is very old and has struggled for many years.But her mental performance is the most backward, she has not made any progress in her work, and has made many mistakes because of chaotic love (when she was in Dongman).Recently, she sacrificed the revolution for love, and at the same time married the worst Liu Yongcai, and filed for divorce again. She was disloyal to the party and violated discipline. The old man Cao Shuyan said that Jiang Xintai and Jiang Xinyi are two brothers, and they are both regimental commissars of the 3rd Division of the 5th Army.There is a female soldier, Li Shengjin, who is of medium height, comely and beautiful, loves to sing and laugh and is very lively, a party member.Her husband went to the West, and it seems that he died. I'm not sure, but he and Jiang Xinyi fell in love, and they are like husband and wife.The superior criticized them, and the two ran away.This was early 1939.In autumn, Jiang Xintai took us to the south of Huachuan County to raise food. I heard that they were there, and they still fought against the Japanese under the banner of the 5th Army and 8th Regiment, and recruited a few people.Jiang Xintai commanded and surrounded them. Once he shouted, the fight could not start.Jiang Xintai asked why you left the team. Jiang Xinyi said that I couldn't do without her, knowing that the influence would be bad, so he left.Jiang Xintai said that the relationship between men and women is a trivial matter, while desertion and escape are major matters.Jiang Xinyi said, we did not surrender to the enemy, nor were we bearded, and we beat the Japanese.The opinion of the company commander Wang Qingyun and I is to bring them back to the military headquarters to deal with them.Jiang Xintai said that we can't delay work when we come here to raise food, and what if we run away on the road?This is a matter of principle.As a result, two people were tied to a tree and strangled to death, and those people left with us. In 1937, there is no moon, there is a day, and there is a place ("Written at 11:00 p.m. on the fifth day, San Daotong"), "Song Yifu's Letter to Comrade Zhou Baozhong Regarding the Internal Situation of the Five Armies" stated: Economic expenditure, now I think it really flows out like running water, it is no longer like the five armies that I used to be in trouble, and has suddenly become a bourgeoisie.If a soldier from the running dog army comes, the entertainment fee will be more than ten yuan, and after he leaves, he will get another thirty or twenty dollars. Although we say that the alliance cannot make him have no understanding of the political department, and we only use money to lure him, they use flattery. It's too bad to lie to us. There are so many things, needless to say, especially the life of my cadres and comrades is no less than that of high-ranking officials and wealthy businessmen. Fish boxes, fruit snacks--even more so for comrades in the first division--are used every day. This situation exists more or less in all armies. On December 1 of the same year, "Zhao Shangzhi's Letter to Comrades in Charge of All Divisions Concerning Rectification of Army Discipline", after reviewing the glorious journey and achievements of the Zhuhe guerrillas, wrote: It is precisely because of the development of the entire revolutionary situation and the increase in the number of victories, and also because of the scattered activities of the team in various places and the casualties of loyal and heroic central cadres, many undesirable phenomena have occurred in the team.First of all, the comrades in charge of the cadres gradually gave up the tension in the past, and did not concentrate all their energy on the revolutionary work. The abandonment of the mass struggle work, the romanticism in the personal life of the army commander in recent years, the previous improper and wrong romantic behaviors, etc. have been affected by the bad phenomena, and the work and behavior of the cadres have not been strictly inspected. Comrades at the top level make various mistakes, give up political and military work, and gradually assimilate to the dangerous phenomenon of the Volunteer Army.For example, Zhang Shouzhen and Zhang Lianke were in Bamu, Guan Huaxin and Wang Yusheng were in the Second and Third Divisions, and Meng Guangcai, Kang Shan, and Wang Defu were in the Sixth Division. They (didn’t) stand on the basis of the needs of the revolution to make a fair distribution, but showed arbitrary use, such as Many cadres and comrades got the victories in every military victorious action. First, they used them indiscriminately, and the clothing and accessories were beautiful (for example, Comrades Jing Yongan and Cai Jinkui first selected all the beautiful clothes and supplies during the Second Division’s expedition to Beihei. For their own enjoyment, the romantic behavior of Wei Baolin and others; the expedition of the third division to the Wutong River, which was first taken by the superior leaders, the romantic behavior of Lei Yan, Zhang Jianbang, etc. During the several victories of the Western divisions, such as Li Xishan, Wang Defu, Kangshan , Li Tai, Li Jingyu, Lei Yan, Wu Xincai's arbitrary access to important items and control, etc.). Exploiting public funds with excuses, such as Meng Keman, Zhao Yiman, Ma Hongli and other comrades under the pretense of recuperating from injuries and illnesses, each of them spent more than five or six hundred yuan for recuperation (ordinary commanders and fighters did not exceed fifty or sixty yuan at most), Comrade Hou Qigang spent more than several hundred yuan in medical expenses on the pretext of medical treatment, and lived apart from the masses, such as Zhang Shouzhen, Guan Huaxin, Hou Qigang, Zhou Shufan and other comrades. Comrades like Lei Yan, Li Jingyu, Jing Yongan, Wang Defu, Wu Xincai, Yu Baohe and other comrades spent excessively on public funds, and some even used public funds for personal gain and selfishness. The phenomenon of profit, such as Comrade Cai Jinkui's partial distribution of public property, such as Kang Shan, Lei Yan, Jing Yongan, and Cai Jinkui's enforcement of military discipline in the team, shows beatings and scolding, especially some cadres have even corrupted to the extent of privately smoking opium and drinking. , such as Liu Haitao, Li Guang, □□□ (the original text is unclear), Gao Pinyi, Wei Lianshan, Bi Xihu, etc.In particular, there are many people who beat and scold the masses, and Zhang Lianke is even more depraved, such as in Bamu and other places, there are many frauds, false public affairs, abuse of domination, private use of public funds, rape and lodging in private houses, etc. Lao Min's behavior of raping and killing women, The illicit romantic behavior of the lesbians in the clothing factory, and because of the conflicts between the rivals, they used many war acts that endangered the revolution, regardless of the difficulty of transportation and procurement, and extravagant phenomena such as building construction and paying blankets. On the same day, there was also the "Resolution of the Party Committee of the Three Armed Forces of the Anti-Japanese War to Correct Corruption and Realize the Glorious Model of Communist Party Members in the Three Armies", the main content of which was almost exactly the same as the former. Regarding the reasons for the failure of the Volunteer Army, in addition to what has been described above, there is another one, which is corruption.For example, the Liaoning People's Self-Defense Army, whose main body has only existed for about half a year, can get rid of corrupt and corrupt officials, as if they learned it without learning.Commander-in-Chief Tang Juwu and Chief of Staff Zhang Yi were greedy for pleasure and obsessed with women. Naturally, the morale of the army was hit.This is what Zhao Shangzhi said about "the dangerous phenomenon of gradually assimilating into the Volunteer Army". The enlarged meeting of the Executive Committee of the Provincial Party Committee held five months ago proposed to "oppose corruption within the party, expand and consolidate the party, protect the purity of the party, prevent enemy spies from infiltrating the organization, thoroughly improve the party and government work of the three armed forces, and seek new changes in the quality and quantity of the three armed forces." , so that it will become a model army among the anti-Japanese armies in North Manchuria."The specific action is to adjust the political cadres of each division, and at the same time strengthen the party building at all levels. Non-combat units such as law enforcement offices, rear offices, schools, hospitals, clothing factories, ordnance stores, etc. have also established party branches to strictly control the party organization. Organize your life.As for "romantic" people and things, no matter who they are, critical education is absolutely unambiguous. Some old people said that in one speech, almost all division-level cadres were named and criticized, which was also rare in those days. "Zhao Shangzhi killed his uncle - it's a matter of business", an allegory tells a story.It is about the spring of 1934, when the "Ugly Temple Fifth Squad" reorganized by the Zhuhe guerrillas rebelled from the guerrillas and resumed their activities of looting houses.There is a certain Li, who is a relative of Zhao Shangzhi, and is still Zhao Shangzhi's uncle in terms of seniority.This person is lazy, smokes opium, and can't stand the discipline of the guerrillas, so he also runs away with the habitual bandit Chou Dian Wu, and advises him.Zhao Shangzhi led a team to surround and disarm the rebel team, and then held a meeting of all members. Everyone agreed to shoot Chou Dianwu, and when it was Li's turn, no one said a word.Zhao Shangzhi asked this person twice what to do before someone said that he was a first-time offender and that a few sticks would do.Zhao Shangzhi glared at the team member.One team member said that he had violated the military law and should also be shot.Zhao Shangzhi said loudly: This brother is right, let's do it like this. "Battlehorse Crying by the Wasteland Waterside" - when fighting against its own illness, the team's assault power is also extraordinary. On June 25, 1937, in "Comrade Zhou Baozhong's Letter to Wang Keren", there is such a natural paragraph: Comrade Li Huatang's personal life was before he proposed to join the party. He had unqualified and promiscuous love.You did not wait for this problem to be resolved, you announced to him that you agreed to introduce him to the party, which almost made us feel quite difficult, but after Shou Zhen and my explanation and request, Commander Li expressed his willingness to solve this problem by himself in accordance with the principles of the Communist Party. Those who have read the 68 books A and B of "A Collection of Revolutionary Historical Documents in the Northeast Region" will naturally know the mistakes of some of the heroes written in this book.As for "chaotic marriage" and "chaotic love", people who are not husband and wife but "have extremely passionate physical love" will also be aware of it, and some of them are very famous people.An old man criticized several people by name, saying that they were indiscreet in this regard.An old man said that ××× (the old man gave his name, the same below—the author) is an old problem, and none of the women he likes runs away.Some old people said, some resolutely refused to do it, saying that I obey military orders and political orders, and such orders are not obeyed.Some people said that this was a political order, threatening to send her back home.Instead of sending them home to do local work, they were expelled, and not given up—isn’t this just sending them to the enemy? In a certain red land, an old man said that when ××× came, he stayed at the old ×’s house, and later took the eldest girl away, and never came back.Some even said that I beat Japan in ice and snow, and your wives and children are hot on the kang, so you have to make contributions to me. Some old people said that after being sent to study in the Soviet Union, she was assigned a job and would never return to the original army because there were many people chasing her, and she loved no one and could not afford to offend anyone.It's still the same when assigned to another team.Because she is so beautiful.As a result, he was expelled from the party and later died.This is a heroine! An old man told the time and place, who told them to tie a woman to a tree, beat her with a tree stick, said she disturbed the morale of the army, and asked her if she dared to "love indiscriminately".At that time, I was young, I didn't understand much, and I didn't feel much in my heart. Could it be her fault? Regarding the word "romantic", there are two interpretations in the dictionary, one is full of poetry and fantasy, and the other is dissolute and informal (often referring to the relationship between men and women).In the era described in this book, the second explanation included almost all negative things, and critics often talked about "romantic".Like "This comrade is very romantic. Before he left, he went to a smoke den to smoke opium and made a scene with a Korean, but was arrested by the Japanese Gendarmerie Command." From the guerrillas to the Anti-Japanese Allied Forces, what has been grasped very tightly from beginning to end is the mass discipline of "do not rob, do not seize". The old man Zhao Mingshan said, I joined the army not long ago, and I was sleeping at a fellow villager's house, and the landlady gave me a pillow.When you wake up in the morning, the squad leader says you have violated discipline.Paste a tall hat with paper, write on it several regiments, companies, rows, squads, and numbers of soldiers, and lead me around the fort, talking about what mistakes I made while walking.Did I not snatch it?That's not OK.At that time, if you were told to sleep on the floor, you could not go to the kang, and if you were not told to sleep on a pillow, if you did, it would be a violation of discipline. In January 1935, the 1st Army attacked the town of Alkali Factory, marched after the war, a small soldier always fell behind, asked what was wrong, and said that his feet hurt.Injured?No.What's the matter, take off your shoes and have a look.not to let.This is strange, and we have to take a closer look.It turned out that there was a gold ring on the toe, and the toes on both sides were worn out.How did the ring get on your foot?It was picked up by an old lady after entering the town.executed after the meeting.When looters were found on the battlefield, all armies almost immediately enforced battlefield discipline. In June 1937, the independent division that was later reorganized into the 11th Army attacked Hongjiadian in Fujin County. A soldier snatched a bag from a common people's house. Qi Zhizhong saw him and shot him to death at the door. Zhao Wenxi was dismissed from his post as team leader because his shoes were too small and he switched to a pair that fit his fellow villagers. In the spring of 1942, Chen Cai, a machine gunner of the 6th Detachment of the 3rd Route Army, had a pair of worn-out shoes that could only be tied to his feet with a rope.Passing by a village, farmers were planting rice seedlings in the fields, and Chen Cai took a pair of shoes on the ridge.The political commissar found out and executed him immediately. Another thing that is very tightly grasped is sentinel duty and discipline. Guard member Qu Riwen (formerly a member of the Fourth Army Teaching Regiment) has been committing crimes on weekdays, especially when he is on sentry duty. Regardless of the situation, he often falls asleep on guard duty. Sentry duty sleeps, execution, execution by shooting, and burial on the spot. Secretary Lu was too thick to be educated, and he was sentenced to death for abandoning his duty of vigilance. A pair of shoes, a life, a sleep on the sentry post is dead, and "promiscuous marriage" must be executed, isn't this too much? In 1935 (without month and day), the "Brief Rules for Marriage in the Northeast Anti-Japanese Allied Forces" stipulated that unmarried men and women can fall in love freely. Approval shall be granted when there is no serious hindrance to the military and political interests inside or outside the guerrilla army.” "Both a man and a woman should maintain a normal relationship between husband and wife," and they are not allowed to "have adulterous, love affairs or disorderly marriages" with others. "Anyone who violates the provisions of the above article shall be subject to military disciplinary action according to the severity of the circumstances and facts. The punishment method: from serious warning, compulsory isolation, expulsion from the team, and even the death penalty." In 1938 (without month and day), in the "Regulations of the General Headquarters of the Second Route Army of the Northeast Anti-Japanese War on "Daily Observance of Sentinels" and "Special Observance of Sentinels", Article 13 reads: "Absolutely Sleep is prohibited (violators will be punished severely and even die).” From rewards and punishments, organization, discipline, regulations on preferential treatment of soldiers, to marriage rules, sentry rules, etc., are formulated by each army and route army.Even if the words "Northeast Anti-Japanese Coalition Army" are prefixed to the above-mentioned marriage rules, they can only belong to the coalition forces in a certain area.Because the Northeast Anti-Japanese Federation did not establish a unified leadership organization before the establishment of the Anti-Union Teaching Brigade across the border, there must be differences in regulations and rules.For example, the 3rd Army and 3rd Route Army, including political and military cadre schools, have more than 20 sentry regulations and as few as 10 regulations. The most serious punishment I have seen is expulsion. At the beginning of the establishment of the guerrillas, they camped at night, and some did not know how to send out sentries to guard them.Horses don't eat grass at night and don't fatten up. Farmers know when to get up at night to add fodder to animals and take good care of them.However, let him stand guard as a sentinel, even the team members of sharpshooters who are hunters, it is rare to know how to hide themselves and find the enemy on the sentry post.In the middle of the night, I got up with sleepy eyes and drowsiness, took out the pipe and smoked a pipe, so as to refresh myself.More likely, he fell asleep holding a gun there. What gave leaders at all levels a headache at that time was the fire escape known as "running and platooning".At that time, there were few guns, and they were a rarity. Everyone liked to play with them.Standing guard alone, this time I got a chance, tinkering and tinkering and the gun rang.As for ambushes, it was my first time participating in a battle, and I was nervous. When I saw the enemy coming from afar, I fired the gun without knowing it. How to punish it?Zhao Mingshan slept on a pillow from a fellow countryman and was paraded through the streets wearing a high hat, obviously he learned from the Guannei Soviet area.When discipline and mistakes are made, more often they are beaten with military sticks, and then they are punished to stand, and some even raise guns. This is passed down from the old army.You may not have seen the ones that have been handed down, and the styles of play are different. Some take off their pants and some do not take off their pants.Some people are not serious about studying culture, and they are also beaten with military sticks. While beating, they ask you if you are studying well. It's nothing to be a false alarm if you go off guard while standing guard.If the enemy came to attack and the sentinel fell asleep, the consequences would be serious.In fact, from the guerrillas to the Anti-Japanese Alliance, all armies have suffered from this kind of suffering.The regulations and rules of each army and route army were established and refined based on such experiences and lessons.And as the environment of struggle becomes more and more cruel, compared with the hard-to-write disciplinary actions that will be written one after another, the above-mentioned things are already insignificant.