Chapter 15 Volume thirty one biography three

Wang Shijie Hsinchu is a land of solid natives, and the situation controls Beibei, and the cultural relics and regulations are splendid and beautiful.Its development can be compared with Chiayi and resisted Changhua, but it was still a barren area two hundred or so years ago.Where deer and hogs swim, and where apes and monkeys live, my ancestors entered and opened it up, cut off its thorns, drove away its apes, deer and hogs, and named them Chang Yuzi, and today it is Lai.At the beginning, in the spring of the sixth year of the 30th year of the Yongli calendar, there was chaos in the north, and Xingang, Zhuqi and other societies responded to it.King Keshuang of Yanping County ordered Chen Jiang, the assistant manager of the left, to discuss with his teacher, and all the people fled.There was Wang Shijie from time to time, who made great contributions in transporting the salary, taught him Xuan, and allowed him to cultivate, and the bamboo trench was for our family.

Shijie is from Tong'an, Quanzhou.When he came to Taiwan as a Jia, he got the order to cultivate the land, gathered hundreds of people from the spring, and cut thatch for a house.First reclaim the land of the Zhuqian Community, and cultivate it on the Fantian, and divert water to irrigate it. At the age of Daren, the land is now Dongmen Street and Anzai Street in the county seat.It has been recultivated from Ximen Street to Waijiao, and hundreds of farms have been cultivated. There are more and more people coming, and the county government area is all within the reach of hoe.Shijie not only started his business with Litian, but also made an appointment with Fan to trade with each other, and gave cattle and wine every year.After the bamboo fan was created, it was weak and few people dared to resist, but the reclamation business was improving day by day.In the fiftieth year of Kangxi, the land along the coast was first cultivated. It was called Daxiao Nanshi, Shangxia Yangzi, Huzai Mountain, Youchegang, and Nanzhuang. There were four communes in every twenty, thousands of farms, and they entered the valley every year. Tens of thousands of stones.They also cultivated the land in the south, called Shulintou, Houhuzhuang, Baguacuo, Nanya, Jinmencuo, Jiangxuan, and Beizhuang. There are three communities out of ten, just like the heroes of one side.At that time, Hsinchu had not yet been governed, and the decrees of Luo Luo only reached half a line. In Dadu and Tunxiao, the mountains and rivers were austere, and the water and soil were bitter and evil; sinner.In the forty-ninth year of Kangxi, fresh water defense troops were first set up, and they survived in time, and they could not be one-third of the age.No one came on patrol, but Shijie worked hard alone, covered with thatch, exposed to frost, swollen hands and feet, sharing the joys and sorrows with the tenant farmers, so more and more people came, and became rich.Wang Lie, a member of the tribe, came from the spring, and Shijie ordered him to plant ramie and gave him funds to weave brown. Therefore, Hsinchu produced ramie very prosperously, which is now the ramie garden.After Shijie died, his son was at odds with each other, and he separated his property to live.At the beginning of Qianlong, he filed a lawsuit with the Zheng family. The case was pending in the government office.However, Shijie used his perseverance and courage to expand the territory of the country with one man, and his achievements are also great!Shijie is gone, and the latter is like a human being. Although insignificant, he also contributed to the reclamation of land, so it is attached.

Xu Lipeng was born in Lufeng, Guangdong.In the third year of Yongzheng, the land of Xinzhuangzai was reclaimed.In the second year of Yue, there were people from Xu Lishou, Huang Juntai and Lufeng who jointly cultivated villages such as Yuanshan, Dingxi, and Toucuo, and Zeng Guojie and Tuozhi from Tong'an. Guo Qingshan was born in Haifeng, Guangdong.In the eighth year of Yongzheng, Fuxing Village of Shanzai was developed.And Lu Feng's Huang Haiyuan and Zhang Achun also jointly cultivated the Fuxingzhuang and Dongshi land in the palm of the tree at that time. Li Shang was born in Tong'an, Fujian.In the sixth year of Yongzheng, it was a success to go to Jiudunche Road, Hutian, after reclamation.

Guo Yirong was born in Huian, Fujian.In the ninth year of Yongzheng, he went to cultivate places such as the foot of the upper mountain, the foot of the lower mountain, and the side of the mountain.Fan Shancheng, a native of the county, also plowed into a field of bamboo enclosures. Xu Jinzong was also from Lu Feng.In the tenth year of Yongzheng, it was cultivated into a land of eggplant pits. Ou Tiansong is also from An'an.In the tenth year of Yongzheng, he and Nan'an Zeng Liu worked together to expand the land of Dazhuang Kanding.And Yang Mengqiao in Hui'an also reclaimed the top of the woods, and he succeeded.

Luo Chaozong was also from Lufeng.After coming to Taiwan, I heard that the land in Zhugou was sparsely populated, and the agricultural achievements had not yet been made. In the eleventh year of Yongzheng, together with Huang Kuixing, a native of the county, and Guan Axiao, he jointly reclaimed eleven units of Fuxingzhuang, Zhonglun, Dazhuwei, Xiakan, Toucuo and other places will be completed the next year.At that time, Wu Azheng of Zhenping went to Qingpuzai to reclaim Qingpuzai, together with An Xupansheng and Wen Mingding he reclaimed Houpo, Zaitou, Xiakanzijiao, and Bazai Grottoes, and Zhang Chunshi in Nan'an also reclaimed Dameizhuang, each building a village. , to live in tenant farmers, and the reclamation of bamboo cuttings is becoming more and more prosperous.

Chen Renyuan is from Jinjiang, Fujian.Seek to reclaim the land, make an appointment with the China-Hong Kong Society, pay the rent every year, and recruit tenant farmers to expand the land of Xiangshan.At the beginning, Xiangshan was originally outside the border, and it was given to the villagers, who didn't know how to cultivate the crops, and the benevolent wish was to cultivate them.Saltwater Port is also the land of China-Hong Kong Shefan, facing Xiangshan, and was developed by Quan people, and there are dozens of societies. The Zhou family is also from Jinjiang.In the second year of Qianlong's reign, he began to come to the bamboo cuttings, and went to expand and control the land of the six plows in the east, which was the former Wulun Maomao.

Jiang Chaofeng is also from Lufeng.In the second year of Qianlong, he went to Kenhong Maogang.Hong Kong is in the northwest of Zhizhi, by the sea. When the Spaniards occupied the north, they used to sail boats here, hence the name. Lin Er is also from Shunquan.In the fourth year of Qianlong, more than 30 people from Fujian and Guangdong gathered to make an appointment with the China-Hong Kong Society to cultivate land.In a few years, 12 communes such as Pantao and Jingpu were built, with more than a hundred people and as few as twenty or thirty people.In the 16th year, Lin Hong, Wu Yongzhong, Wen Dianyu, Huang Rixin, Luo Dada, etc. from Zhenping recruited hooligans to open Xiatian scorpions, and the land around Toufen was all Han Chinese.

Xu Shanhe was born in Zhangpu, Fujian.Qianlong came to Taiwan for more than 30 years, and made an appointment with Shefan to reclaim the land of Zhonggang. Changhua and Zhang Huiyang first expanded its Haikou, and the people of Quanzhou stopped first, and then formed a large settlement. The port leading to the sea. Lian Heng said: During the battle of Zhu Yigui, Lan Dingyuan from Zhangpu joined the army and came to Taiwan to write "East Collection".When discussing bamboo cuttings, he said: "The land is flat, extremely fat, wild water is criss-crossed, and there are diseases everywhere. It is commonly known as the ninety-nine streams. It is believed that if the ditches are dug and the fields are opened, thousands of hectares of fertile land can be obtained, and the people's valleys will increase by dozens of years. Wan, the great benefits of the people's livelihood in Taipei cannot be added to this. However, the land is vast and uninhabited, and wild animals are infested, so it is necessary to set up villages, set up camps, build houses, and then reach the farms. It is often difficult for those involved, so it has been abandoned until now. It is a harm to the people. I don’t know that this place can’t be abandoned in the end, and the scale of the county should be restored. It will be the middle of the half-line and Danshui, and it will be the center of the passageway. Even if the county is set up on the half-line, it is still two hundred and forty miles away from the bamboo trench, which is not twenty years. , Here will be a county again, and the luck will be opened. It cannot be restrained by manpower, and it must be guided by its power. With hundreds of miles of richness, the natural joy of the world, and the trouble of abandoning it, it is the people's forehead. In the district, I don’t know if those involved are at peace of mind. If there are officials and soldiers to guard against them, the people will reclaim land as if they were returning to the city, and they will reach thousands of families. If they are not called, they will come here, and the harm will not wait to be driven away, and they will stop themselves.” Lian Heng said: It is good to say that Ding Yuan said that the trend of luck in the world is always from north to south.Taiwan, on the other hand, runs from south to north. At the time of the Zheng family, there was only Chengtian, and the north of the turbid water was just a prison.After Zhu Yigui was flattened, the county was built on the half-line, and the freshwater hall was set up in the bamboo trench, and the soldiers were garrisoned to protect the people, so as to open up the north, and it was almost time to advance.In the first year of Guangxu, Taipei was built as a government, and Hsinchu was a county, and the wealth and prosperity of Beibei almost reached Tainan.The former so-called fan lands are everywhere but expanded by the Han people.Who is responsible for the operation and creation so far?There is a saying: the beginning is simple, and the success is great.Wuhu, don't read it!

Wu Feng Some scholars die for benevolence, some for a country, some for a township, and some for their friends.If the disciples of Jingke and Nie Zheng were grateful to their confidantes and gave up their lives in anger, it would be enough to inspire cowards and become the name of knights, and they will survive for a hundred generations.Alas!For example, Wu Feng died for the Han nationality. Those who have been to Alishan so far have all talked about it.But how can there be fewer Han people who are like phoenixes?I salute and wish it, Fan Jin worships it, and then I can repay the virtue of our ancestors.Wu Feng, a native of Fanzai Tanzhuang, Zhuluo Damao Dongbao.Now Li Yunlin.The character Yuanhui, read less, knows the righteousness, and is known as a chivalrous man.In Kangxi, all the Fans were attached, and the local officials recruited those who knew the Fan language to be general officials.Feng Su knew the feelings of Fan Fan and was brave, and all Fan Su feared her.In fifty-one years, he served as an official in Alishan.There are forty-eight communes large and small, each of which has chieftains, and there may be hundreds or thousands of people in each of them. They are ferocious, shoot and hunt for a living, and are addicted to killing people. No Han people dare to come.In the past, there was an appointment with Fan, and at the age of two Han men and women, and Fan, when Fan was harvested in autumn, he was killed as a sacrifice, which was called a feast, and it was still a competition.Slaughtering cattle and sheep, drinking and cheering together, to praise the heroism of his ancestor Ruozong.However, he still did not abide by the restraint, and sometimes killed people, but the officers and soldiers did not dare to ask for it.Fengzhi, hearing about it, sighed and said: "He is also of the Han nationality, and I will make him dare not kill me." Or say: "There is an appointment, what if he doesn't follow? It's harmless." Feng angrily said, "Why are you mean? It's not benevolent to kill a man without a crime; it's unrighteous to kill a fellow man for profit; he wants to kill me, but I will go along with him, regardless. We are all strong Han people. We cannot control them by force. We are no longer men, but we are servile and obsequious to flatter other people, which is not martial. If there is one reason, it is not for the public to do it." The year is coming, please keep the appointment.Feng Xiangzhi said: "This year is ripe, and it is difficult for people to buy it. I will repay it next year with Ruo Niu." Fannuo left.When it comes next year, it will be sent again.If it was five years, Fan Zhifeng would finally give it to himself, and the crowd gathered and said: "If you don't share with others this year, you will kill the Phoenix as a sacrifice." The one who heard it told Feng, and Feng said: "I can't go, and I will go. What will the generals do? If he dares to kill me, I will die as a ghost, and I will wipe out everything." Feng lived near the mountain, and there were hundreds of people who felled wood and pulled vines. They were all strong and strong. .Jie said: "When fleeing, attack." He also made a paper man Xiaoji, with crossbow eyes scattered, holding a long knife, riding an angry horse, and standing facing the mountain.Yue's family said: "When Fan arrives, I will fight a duel. If you hear my shout, you will also shout. Make fun of fire, set off firecrackers, and use it as a prestige." After a few days, Fan Chieftain arrived, and dozens of people rushed to Feng's house. .Feng Wei sat in the hall, his air soaring.The chieftain said: "Grandmast, why do you break the contract? If you don't agree with me now, I won't return." Feng chi said: "Stupid slave, I will not die with Ruoren." In the end, it will be special.He shouted: "Wu Feng is going to kill Fan." Those who heard it also shouted: "Wu Feng is going to kill Fan."One or two people who walked into the mountain saw the phoenix chasing them again, and they were terrified to death.Women are afraid, hide in their rooms, have nothing to eat, and starve to death.Now that the epidemic is over, the Forty-Eight Community has never seen the phoenix galloping through the mountains, so the crowd gathered together and said, this must be the crime of killing the phoenix of my family, and now I beg the phoenix to forgive me.An elder from each community prostrated himself to the house, knelt down and prayed: "The spirit of the public is above, my family dare not kill the Han people from now on, if they kill them, they will be destroyed."Zunfeng is the god of Alishan, and a shrine is set up to pray and worship. So far, no one who enters the mountain is harmless.

Lian Heng said: "Feng's death is also said to be in the fifty-seventh year of Kangxi, or on August 10th in the thirty-fourth year of Qianlong.After Zhu Yigui was flattened, the Alishan Fan began to be attached, and Zefeng was in charge, when he was in Qianlong.Feng was born on the eighteenth day of the first lunar month in the thirty-eighth year of Kangxi, and died at the age of seventy-one.With the Chen family, they had two sons: Ting Yuan and Ting Xun.In Guangxu, his heirs asked for a sacrificial ceremony, and the scholars also thought that, but they were cut off when they failed.However, the majesty of the phoenix is ​​still in Alishan.A gentleman dies of illness and is not known by his name, how can he die like a phoenix!

Shi Shibang, Yang Zhishen, Wu Luo, Zhang Zhenwan Shi Shibang character mark.He lived in Fengshan for the first time, was fond of ancient times, and was good at regular script.In the thirty-sixth year of Kangxi, he paid tribute, selected Shouning Jiaoyu, and moved to the deputy commander of Bingmasi.If you do good deeds, you will be sympathetic to your relatives and relatives.After living in the county, he built the Jingsheng Building and donated two hundred yuan to build the Fengyi Academy and set up thousands of acres of land for the tuition of Haidong Academy.Five sons, all in writing.The youngest son was awarded the tribute, gave Gutian instructions, tried to obey his father's order, and donated thousands of stones from the storehouses and grains. "Taiwan County Chronicle" called him a righteous deed.At the beginning, the half-line was opened up, the plain was vast, and the streams were divided into streams, but the farming work was not started, and the land of deer and hogs was desolate and filthy.In the fifty-eighth year, Shibang gathered refugees to open up the land of Dongluo, and diverted the turbid water for irrigation.After the completion of the project, but the flow is blocked, the world list will consider it, and those who can pass it will be given a thousand gold.One day, Mr. Lin saw him and said: "I heard that you want to improve water conservancy, but you have no way to do it. I will do it for you." Asked his name, he didn't answer.Therefore, according to the situation, he instructed the method of excavation, saying: a certain hill is high and should be flattened, a certain slope is low and should be floated, a certain flow is urgent and the road is suitable, and a certain ditch is narrow and should be dredged.The world list follows its words, and the flow is fruitful.The public is famous for its strength in the world, and it is named Shicuozhen.It is also called Babao Town, which refers to the field of thirteen and a half forts in Zhangyi, and this town is enough to irrigate Babao.Tens of thousands of stones are rented for water every year, and the descendants of the Shi family have been rich and rich for many generations, and they eat it.When Shenzhen is completed, the world will hold a grand banquet, offering a thousand pieces of gold as a birthday, and I will not accept it.Why did he die, and he did not know where he would end up.The tenant farmers remembered Mr. Lin's merits and worshiped him as a god, and he has not replaced him to this day. Yang Zhishen, styled Yanfu, was born in Taiyi and lived in Dong'anfang.Shaogu is filial to his mother.Of the six members of Kunzhong, Zhishen is the second, and he treats his younger brothers well, and Xu uses his life as the foundation of his family.In the twenty-fourth year of Kangxi, Jiang Yuying, the magistrate, will expand and build a school palace. Zhishen's father's tomb is here, and tell him, please move and dedicate his land.Yu Yingjiazhi chose the acupoint at the foot of Kuidou Mountain, which is as flat as a palm and can be two or three acres in size. Taiwanese call it a golden plate shaking pearl.After being buried, he was told again: "If you have always practiced filial piety, your children and grandchildren will be prosperous. Although, you should move far away, and after ten years, you can become very rich." , Zhishen is suitable.Living in Chai Keng Zaizhuang, he borrowed a lot of land and cultivated it. He supervised and led his younger brothers to do their best in farming.In the past few years, the family has become richer, and the fields have become more extensive, so they dug 28 towns to divert water from Maoluo to irrigate, moistening the fields with thousands of hundreds of shells, and entering the valley with thousands of stones every year.He has also dug Fuma and Shenzhen, and the fields of the east and west forts are all owned by the Yang family.And with the rest of his energy, he reclaimed fresh water in Jialapu Jinbaoli, and he also entered the valley with thousands of stones every year.There are thousands of livestock tenants, and the hoes are advancing side by side, and the half-line scene, so it is flourishing day by day.In the first year of Yongzheng, the county government was established and moved to Dongmen Street.Zhishen is rich, good at practicing his virtues, harmonious with the clan, sympathetic to the village, relieves the poor, and builds bridges.At the beginning, the school rent in Taiyi was not enough for the year, so Zhangtian was first donated to fill it up, and the annual income can be one hundred and sixty six shi.In addition, because the Confucian Temple's lamp oil has no expenses, he said that he would continue to donate to Taiwan to study teaching.Before he could do it, he fell ill and died, so he ordered his son to cut the land of Fengyi with sixty-one hundred and ninety stones, saying: "Talk to practice my words, not to seek blessings for my descendants. But daughter Cao can read and be a man, so she can live up to my aspirations." .” He was buried in Changhua.Later, according to the consensus of the public, he worshiped the filial piety temple in Taiyi, and used the eldest son to strengthen Wengui, and forced him to be named Zhongxian doctor.Zhenwen didn't study much, but he knew the general principles.In the battle of Lin Shuangwen, Zhangzhi was trapped, the guards were killed, and the north and south were invaded.Wen Zhenwen's name is named, and he is hired by currency.If he didn't follow, he fled into the sea and bought a thousand pieces of gold, but he couldn't.Shuangwen was angry and destroyed his father's grave.When Zhenwen entered Quanzhou, General Fukang Anshuai was stationed in Xiamen to recruit those who could understand the situation in Taichung.Kang'an sent envoys to recruit him, Zhenwen came to pay homage, and reported the situation.Kang'an was overjoyed and ordered an army to enter Taiwan first. The second general, the sixth foreign committee, and three hundred soldiers in the middle battalion were used for driving.When Zhenwen arrived in Quanzhou, he recruited three hundred brave men, flew across Lukang, and ordered the crowd to prepare for the army.Anyone who surrenders will be given the banner of a prosperous and good people, and they will not be killed.He also recruited hundreds of township guides and divided them into various armies, so that the real situation in the city and the dangers of the valleys are well known.After Kang'an returned to Changhua, Zhenwen went out with the army for consultation.The matter is flat, and the prefect is originally annotated with Zhenwen, and it will be played immediately.He said that he was not familiar with the administration of officials, but he rewarded Dai Hualing.Zi Yingxuan is also famous. Wu Luo, written in Huaishu, was born in Jinjiang, Quanzhou.My father's family Huai is the head of Zhangzhou Town Biaoqian, and there are three brothers, all brothers and no salary.A filial friend of Luo Xing, he serves on his knees and caresses his nephews as if they were his own.In the seventeenth year of Yongzheng, he consulted the Ministry with military merits, added guards to guard the mansion, summoned and received letters, said goodbye to his relatives, set up teaching in the house, and studied the affairs of the world.In the fifteenth year of Qianlong's reign, Ming Jing was cited.After the death of his father, Fu Yu, traveled to Tai County, and entered a certain public curtain.At that time, when Changhua was first established, the land was barren, and the area along the mountains was especially fertile.Luo raised tenants for reclamation, built towns to irrigate the fields, and served as a pro-Dong Qigong. He first expanded the fields of Dingtai, followed by Abuwu and Wandouliu.Since Caolai was established, there are more and more people arriving, as far as the North and South Touzhuang, they gather in Chengdu for a while, and they can enter the valley and thousands of stones at the age of one, so they live in Yizhi.Luo Ji was rich, built the ancestral hall, published the house, set up a sacrificial field, and rented a thousand five hundred stones to his nephews.In memory of my hometown, I donated money to build the Quanjun Academy.He also bought fertile land for Qingyuan Academy, and also donated the rent of Haidong and Baisha Academy in Taiwan, each with hundreds of stones.When the Daoist praised it, he presented a plaque repeatedly, saying "Model of Confucianism" and "Scholar of the Qing Dynasty".After his death, he was granted the posthumous title of Doctor Zhongxian.There are thirteen sons, named Nanjin, who received capital as the prefecture; Nanhui, who paid tribute in the eighteenth year of Qianlong; Zhang Zhenwan was born in Changhua.Living in Huludun in Maowu, Litian started his business with huge capital.All the nearby lands are rich, the soil is thick and the springs are sweet, but they cannot be cultivated.Some time ago, Anli Shefan asked for reclamation, Zhou Zhongxuan, the magistrate of Zhuluo County, promised it, considering that the land was extremely vast and left it barren for a long time.At the beginning of Qianlong, Zhenwan invited the two surnames of Lan and Qin to raise tenants and cultivate together.Jue Tianshangshang has abundant rice production, two crops per year, but it is suffering from drought.The water of Dajia River was introduced to flow out from the inner mountain of Baolan, and the town was dug to connect it to irrigate Anli, Alishi and other communities. If there are more than a thousand Jia, tens of thousands of stones enter the valley every year, the family will become richer, and the descendants will still eat its benefits.So far, Huludun rice still ranks first in Taiwan. Lin Xiang was born in Quanzhou and lived in Lukang, Changhua.Hearing that the Neishan Mountains are vast and fertile enough to get rich, they gathered capital and raised tenant farmers. In the 16th year of Jiaqing, they went to Niuyunlu to reclaim the southern foot of Zhuzaijiao Mountain, dug canals to guide water, and used hundreds of them to irrigate their fields. top ten.After a few years, it was destroyed by floods, leaving only more than 20 armors.First, in the forty-five years of Qianlong's reign, Yang Dongxing, a man from Quanquan, entered the land of reclamation and collection, and there were very few of them. Lian Heng said: "The work of cultivating the land is great."The wealth of the world lies in agriculture, and Taiwan is also an agricultural country.Both Shibang and Zhishen started their careers as farmers, and they are prominent families in the city.Husbands go up to the rich and cherish the time, the middle rich serve their wisdom, and the bottom rich take responsibility.Today's cowards are forgetting about grand schemes, and taking it as a fluke plan. If they want to chase after Wu Tao and Yi, and get ten thousand gold, they are also foolish. Lin Chengzu, Hu Zhuoyou, Zhang Birong, Guo Yuanfen Lin Chengzu was born in Zhangpu, Fujian. He was a farmer in the world, and he had great ambitions.At that time, fresh water was just beginning to open, and the land was not yet prosperous. If you want to cultivate land, you have no capital.With the help of his peers, he got hundreds of gold. In the 20 years since Yongzheng came to Taiwan, he lived in Dajia, and he borrowed the land to cultivate it.Jueti Black Grave, one year old and two ripe.Chengzu was able to endure hard work, hired the fields and cultivated them, and his family was cultivated by the sun.So Dajiazhen was dug, water was diverted for irrigation, and thousands of stones entered the valley every year, and the land was gradually expanded.In the fifteenth year of Qianlong's reign, the two forts of Baijie and Xingzhi were reclaimed, and they were given to tenants, with a rent of eight stones per family.Gu Chang was suffering from a drought, so he dug Da'an Town to draw water from the inner mountains.The town is two to four feet wide and more than ten miles long. It crosses the Hanxi River and buried pipes under it to connect each other.But when there is a flood, it will be ruined, and it will be operated for several years, and more than 100,000 yuan of wealth will be lost.Not only re-drilled Yongfeng Town, pierced the mountain to divert water, but also filled hundreds of shells.At that time, in the area of ​​Nanshijiao and Zhongkeng, wild fans came and went, and all the tenants were troubled.Cheng Zu was ordered to prepare his own salaries, and set up passes to reach Xiulang Creek in the east, Baijie Creek in the west, Baitutu in the south, and Wuwan Bay in the north.Chengzu also moved to Qiuzhuang, which is now outside the city of Fangqiao.The cultivated fields are called Xinzhuang, Xinpu, Houpu, Fangcao, and Dajiala, with tens of thousands of stones entering the valley every year.In the battle of Lin Shuangwen, Zhang and Danlin had many surnames, and Cheng Zu was also arrested in Beijing for interrogation.The second son, Haimen, is known for his talents, and he brought a huge sum of money to Beijing to seek rescue.Cai Xin of Zhangpu is the prince and grand tutor.Chengzu was spared and returned his property.On his way to Haimen, he drowned and died.After Chengzu returned, he was old, and he still taught farming every day, shared the joys and sorrows with everyone, and reclaimed the fields of the Li clan.Or persuade him to take a little rest, saying: "I grew up in a farm, and my righteousness is my food. How can I sit in Yan'an? Besides, this is the land of the country. It has been left barren for a long time, and it is enough to make money if it is opened." Therefore, it is possible to use the power of one person. , owned thousands of farmland, and was called a rich man at one time.There are two years of death in seventy.The eldest son, Hai, raised funds for the collapse of Da'an Town, and poured money into repairing it, and the property was slightly reduced.Sanzi Haimiao.Dengxuan, the son of Haimiao, also opened a dark pit, and he was able to inherit his family. Hu Zhuoyou, whose name is Panlin, was born in Yongding.Donate as a tribute to students.Qianlong first came to Taiwan and lived at the foot of Xinzhuang Mountain in Tamsui.At that time, Xinzhuang was stationed for inspection, but most of the Xingyibao area had not been built.Zhuoyou went to the Tamsui Hall to ask for reclamation, contributed funds to raise tenants, built villages and towns, and did his best in farming.In less than ten years, thousands of Jia fields have been opened, and tens of thousands of stones have been rented every year.It is the pride of one party.Zhuo You has been studying for a long time, and the style of writing in Tamsui has not yet started, and there is no one for the children in the village. In the 28th year, he set up a private school named Mingzhi, donated more than 80 Jia of paddy fields, and used his income as a tuition fee, and extended his name to the teacher. Teach it, there are often dozens of people who are out of school.Hu Banghan, a fellow acquaintance of Danshui, heard about it, so please change it to an academy for details.Governor Yang Tingzhang praised it, and erected a monument to remember it, which is today's Mingzhi Academy.Avalokitesvara Mountain is in Balibao Fort.Overlooking the plains in the east, facing the sea in the west, with dangerous peaks and ancient trees, the environment is extremely deep.Zhuoyou climbed on it, built a Buddhist temple, and set up a fragrant field, which has become a famous temple so far.Since Zhuoyou was rich, he lived here, but the old aspirations were not handed down to him, so it is unknown. Zhang Birong, a native of Tamsui Haishanbao, worked hard to get rich.In the thirty-first year of Qianlong's reign, Yong'an Town was built together with Pei Shi, a tribe member, to divert the water from the Jiexi River, build a big pit to store it, and pass the stream through it, which is thirty miles long.In the past, there were many dry fields in the sea and mountains, and when they were completed, they were fully irrigated. Xisheng and Baizilin, which were connected to the fort, Xinzhuang, Touer and Sanchongpu in Xingzhibao, etc., all relied on their water, and there were more than six hundred Jia. Also known as Zhangcuozhen.Birongfu and Wu Jisheng jointly built Fu'an Pi, and also diverted the water from Jiexi River to irrigate more than 300 fields in the fort, from Shitouxi to Sanjiaopu.Later, it was destroyed by floods, and Lin Biyi, a business owner, gathered tenants to repair it.First, there is Liu Chengzuan, who is also a native of Haishanbao. In the twenty-sixth year of Qianlong, he built Wan'an Pi, diverted the water from the river to the Xinzhuang of Xingzhibao, and used it to irrigate the fields of Zhonggang. . Guo Yuanfen, styled Xiru, was born in Zhangzhou.He came to Taiwan during the Qianlong period and lived in Dajialabao, Tamsui, cultivated fields and tree valleys, and had a lot of money.At that time, there was a lot of barren land in the area of ​​Quanshan Mountain, and the water conservancy was not yet developed. The helpers dug the town, diverted the water from the Xindian River, built it from the Daping Forest, and crossed the mountain to the mouth of Xizai.It is then led to Kuizai Nei, crosses Gongguan Street, and arrives at Neipu, where it is divided into three parts. The ditches are criss-crossed and tens of miles long. The fields near Taipei are all irrigated, and there are thousands of hundreds of shells.Accomplished, the name Jinhe Chuanzhen.And the tenants thought of their meritorious service, and they were called Ru Gongzhen. Lian Heng said: "Taipei today is the so-called barren land in ancient times, and the Zheng family threw themselves into sinners."In the forty-seventh year of Kangxi, Chen Laizhang, a native of Quanquan, began to cultivate the fields of Dajiala, which is near the present Fuzhi.But the old aspirations are not recorded, so I can't say anything when I am old, what a pity!Both Chengzu and Zhuoyou worked diligently in farming as rich farmers, dug canals to divert water, and benefited the sons of Kong Chang. They are still receiving gifts from him to this day, and they are also those who have made great contributions to land reclamation.Considering the prosperity of Taipei today, the splendid and beautiful cultural relics and regulations, if it were not for the difficulties of our ancestors, how could we have come to this point?Those who live in a state forget the hard work of the blue thread and go about luxurious and lewd activities, how ignorant it is! Taitung Colony Lian Heng said: Taitung is also a land of abundance, with tens of thousands of acres of plains, which can be used for agriculture and industry. The rich forests and rich mineral resources have long been praised by the world. It has been developed for more than 200 years, but there are few people who manage them.In the first year of Jiaqing, Wu Sha, a native of Zhang, recruited hooligans of three nationalities, and it was difficult to enter the land for reclamation. He opened up hundreds of miles of land and built the Kavalan Hall, which is described in "Wu Sha Biography".Since it is a little to the north of Taitung.In the first year of Guangxu, when the Peony War was over, the imperial envoy Shen Baozhen set up Hengchun County, planning to expand the territory to the south of Fengshan Mountain, and there were also people to the south of Taitung.At that time, the proposal to open the mountain and restore the land was carried out. The commander-in-chief Wu Guangliang commanded the Chinese army, the same acquaintance Yuan Wentuo commanded the southern army, and the admiral Luo Dachun commanded the Chinese army. They entered in three ways, recruited businessmen and workers to accompany them, set up a recruitment and reclamation bureau, rewarded immigrants, and built the Beinan Hall. Reason it.As a result, there are more and more people coming, and gradually there is a plan to set up the eldest son and grandson of Tianlu.In the eleventh year, the province was established, and Beinanting was promoted to Taitung Zhili Prefecture, and the situation in Taitung expanded.However, in the time of desolation, the weather is miasma and poisonous, wild animals are rampant, and wild animals come and go.And my ancestors like Chen Wen, Lai Ke, and Wu Quan, entered their land, opened up their land, and used their products.Listing his deeds and raising his aspirations is enough to encourage future generations. Chen Wenchang is a native of Tamsui, young and heroic.He joined Jia with his friend Lin Kan and traveled to and from the coast.In the thirty-second year of Kangxi's reign, the boat was caught in the wind and arrived at Qilai, where Shengfan was located, and it was not communicated with the Han people.Wenzhi and Hushi lived in the city for many years, and with a little knowledge of Pan language, they were able to learn about their Hong Kong roads.The Han people came to Taitung from the beginning of Wen. Lai Ke also lives in Tamsui, works as a coop manager, and is always brave.Every time I go in and out of Fanshe, I hear that there are fans in the back mountain, and I want to get in touch with them.In the autumn and August of the thirty-fourth year of Kangxi, seven strong men led seven people to climb high mountains, travel day and night, and went through dozens of clubs to reach Chongyao.Fanxi, tour guide agencies, Heshu Pengpeng, richer than households.The Department of Languages ​​said: "Our people have lived here for hundreds of years, and the wilds came to plunder and kill people. They wanted to make an appointment with the Western Fans, but they couldn't get through. If you return, I will send a message to the officer. If you can help with soldiers, Shandong Thousands of people will also dig mountains to publish the Tao, and communicate in harmony, and they will be the people of the Celestial Dynasty together." After Ke made love with Fan, he caressed him and attached him.Attached to Alishan fan transfer rate, Fanjiu Society: called Junlang, called Dou Nan, called Zhujiaoxuan, called Bobo, called Zhilanwu, called Confidential, called Maodan, called Danlang, called Water Chariot, there are four in total. One hundred and eighty households, two thousand men and women.Every year, the members of the Guishe use small boats to carry tobacco, cloth, salt, sugar, farm tools and goods, and they go back and forth every year.Pan Dong is also a warrior in the same industry. Lin Hansheng is from Tamsui.In the thirty-three years of Qianlong's reign, it was difficult to summon people to cultivate clams.The land is in the north-east of Taiwan, with mountains on three sides and the sea on the east. Wu Quan was also from Tamsui. He started his business in Litian, heard about the wealth of Taitung, and conspired with his friend Wu Boyu to cultivate it.In the eighth year of Daoguang, more than 2,800 Kavalan people were recruited to go to the land and build earthen cities to live in.Acres of land were developed for water conservancy, and gradually matured in a few years, but miasma invaded, and many residents died of illness, and the natives came and went again and again.All kinds of precautions were taken, but nothing could be done, and he died of worry, so Boyu also led the crowd to go.Its land is present-day Wuquan City, one of the largest towns in Taitung. Huang Afeng is also from Tamsui.In the first year of Xianfeng, tens of thousands of yuan was raised, and more than 2,200 poor people were raised to cultivate Qilai.It is seventy miles south of Da Nan'ao, the port is a little narrow, but it can accommodate huge ships, and the water is extremely steep.Every year in March and April, the Han people go to the exchange market, and some people use ropes to pull boats in, each with salt, and they leave happily.It's all about bartering with deer antler and animal skins. It's not about money, and it's useless.As soon as Ah Feng arrived, he was the head of the government, and the other dozens of people were restrained and ruled according to the division of land.However, the miasma was still prevalent, and Ah Feng died of illness within a few months due to disobedience to the water and soil.The leaders are no longer capable of each other.Over the next five years, the capital gradually ran out, and he fought against Fan, and the cultivated land was abandoned.The tenants went away, and Yu also moved to the Pushi Pavilion, at the foot of Xiugu Mountain, or as the Pushi Pavilion, Fanyu also.The land is flat and plump, with water to irrigate.In the past, the Han people had already arrived in their land, and there were thousands of families living in it, so they became a big city and gathered together. Zheng Shangfeng is a man at the bottom of the water.In the fifth year of Xianfeng, he went to Beinan, traded with Tufan, and taught him how to cultivate. Fanxi, as a teacher.The land is opened up day by day, and it is still rich, so tenants are raised for reclamation.Beinan is located on the right side of Taitung, the mountain is connected to Fengshan, and it is accessible by land.In the sixty-first year of Kangxi, Zhu Yigui's change, Wang Zhong of the remaining party fled to Beinan, thousands of people gathered in the Great Lakes, stored hair and weapons, and cultivated the land for self-sufficiency.Lan Tingzhen, the commander-in-chief, was concerned about his resumption of chaos, and called on Zheng Weisong, the commander-in-chief, to go to Yu Tumu Wenjie to search and arrest all Han people.The ancestor of Wen Jie was also a Han Chinese, who took refuge in Beinan, where he lived for a long time, and was able to use Han law to change the customs.The sons and grandsons Lin Zu taught, do not kill people, do not resist officials.Later, the female Tumu Baozhu was adorned like a Chinese noblewoman, and she managed the family well.Or follow the orders of the officials and obey them carefully, so the number of Han people is increasing, and Taitung is becoming more and more open. Lian Heng said: "The strange thing about Mai Lihesi is not recorded in the old records, but according to Western history, it is dangerous!"At that time, the western force was advancing eastward, and its opportunity was already opened; the Netherlands occupied Java and camped in Luzon in the west.As for Britain's invasion of India, if its policy is successful, Taitung is not mine.But the scholars in Taiwan are almost unknown, so ignorant.Merleighus, the Earl of Poland.In the thirty-fourth year of Qianlong's reign, during the battle between Russia and Poland, he was captured and fled to Kamchatka.In the thirty-sixth year, 28 members of his party escaped from prison, seized a Russian ship, sailed out of the North Pacific Ocean, and sailed to the Sea of ​​Japan.On August 26, it reached the east coast of Taiwan, which is now the mouth of the Xiuguluan River.He went ashore to explore, was attacked by a stranger, walked in the ship, prepared for battle, and gradually conquered it.And he came here again, plundering artifacts from time to time, repelling them, untiing the cable and heading north, reaching the northeast coast at dawn.Landing on the 28th, the Han people saw him, looked at each other in astonishment, couldn't understand each other, so they couldn't ask questions.In the evening, I met two Spaniards, and it was an adventure.The Spaniard fled to Wubian, lived in this land for a long time, and won the hearts of the villagers. His home is near the west, and it is also a village of the Han people.Twenty-nine days ago, the Spaniards came to his home to explain the situation here.McLeatherski named his port after his own name, studied geography, and planned to colonize.At that time, although Taitung was part of the territory of China, wild animals were infested, miasma was rampant, government orders were not implemented, and natural treasures were ignored.Mai Lihesiqi has the ambition of pioneering, and he thinks it is the most important.Among them, the strong ones are the Fuyabo tribe, there are more than 25,000 people, and they are the heroes of one side, but they compete with other tribes for land, and they fight each other every time.Mai Lihusi wanted to use it as a wing.Take a boat to his community, meet the chieftain, and talk about an alliance, that is, use the land you want.Chief Xu Zhi.Tomorrow, he will build a room, move equipment, install four cannons, and guard it with eight Han people.It was the night of the banquet, and the Spaniard Miurunimo joined the army.On the first day of the eleventh lunar month, led the Fu Yabo tribe to advance. The mountain road was rugged and scorching hot, and it was hard work.In the middle of the day and night on the second day of the second day, I went to Dagu and walked for three hours before leaving.Find a lake, there is a small community next to it, caress it.On the third day of the lunar new year, when they were about to reach the land of the Shike tribe in Mapo, they deployed a strategy and ordered Fu Yabofan to go first.At dawn on the fifth day, the two armies met and fired shells, and the enemy was defeated.After several miles to the north, they took possession of the land and captured twenty or four men and women.The chieftain asked to be successful, and he was ruled by the Fuyabo clan, and he swore to return.The chief offered twenty catties of gold and eight hundred catties of silver, both of which were local products.Mai Lihesiqi carefully inspected everything, thinking that it would be a place for colonization in the future.Returning to the ship, there are twelve strategies for grass colonization.Briefly: Taiwan's colonization strategy is to let the people do their own thing, and ask the country to protect it and organize it as a territory.First borrow the country's funds to revitalize it, and send troops to garrison it to defend the people.In the future, if the business is completed and the power is abundant, then it will be able to control the navigation rights of the Oriental trade market.If it borrows state money, it should be returned to the mother's interest after three years.I also think that in the future to colonize, I must be familiar with the language, and I will stay here for a young year.On the 11th, return to Europe, talk about the government, but don't listen.He also said that the emperor did not listen.Even in London, they are constantly talking about it, trying to stir up the wealthy people in Britain, or they may achieve their ambitions, but there is no one who responds.After a few years, he died in France.And the Europeans began to have the idea of ​​seeking to expand Taiwan. Wu Fusheng, Huang Jiao Wu Fusheng was born in Fengshan.Traveling between the north and the south, or say, Zhu Yigui's party.After Yigui's defeat, Fusheng seeks to recover.In the winter of the ninth year of Yongzheng, Dajia Xishe was in chaos, and the commander-in-chief Lu Ruilin led the army to fight against it, leaving the county empty.In the spring and March of the next year, Fusheng planned to start a riot because of the chaos, and his friends and businessmen probably waited for him.Let's talk about it, if you gather party members lately, take advantage of the unexpected, and attack the head, you can get it with one drum.Ketou is more than ten miles away from Fengzhi, where merchants converge, and it is the county seat today.On the 28th, Fusheng set up a banner at his home, and hundreds of people arrived, attacked Gangshan flood at night, and burned it.The next day, the flood of the old community was re-burned, the phoenix was shaken, and flags were set up on Hutou Mountain and Chishan Mountain.On the night of the third day of April, Fusheng led the crowd to attack Kaitou, guard Zhang Yu, and refused to enter the general Huang Sheng. Don't send an army to destroy the Wandan Inspection Office.Inspection Qin Hui is suitable for the county, so it is not too difficult.At that time, most of the armies in Zhenbiao marched north, and there were few soldiers in the county. The former commander-in-chief Wang Jun heard about the change, and hit the battalion guerrilla Huang Gui to stay behind.On the fourth day of the lunar new year, he led the army to send out at night.In the morning at Pitou, the troops were divided up to attack, and the general Hou Yuanxun, the guard Zhang Yu, and Lin Rujin each led their troops, and Fusheng also waited for them.The artillery of the officers and soldiers fired in unison, killing and injuring a lot of people.But Fusheng regrouped. From the morning battle to the middle of the day, he screamed and shocked. The guard Zhang Yu, the foreign committee member Xu Xuesheng, and the general manager Zheng Guanghong all died.Now that the officials and soldiers have come to aid, the county has strict orders, and all the soldiers are fighting.Fusheng was defeated and dispersed.Captured Xiao Tian, ​​Xiao Yi, Xiao Shao, Li San, Xu Ju, Li Cheng, etc., returned to the county on the sixth day, and killed them.A few days later, more than 30 people, including Fusheng and Zhazai, were all arrested.In June, Fan Luanping.Thirty-nine years later, there was a change in the Yellow Sect. Huangjiao Taiyi people.It lives in Damujiang, a few miles away from the east of the city, leaning against the mountains, and the generation of Fu Kuijie haunts it.And teaching is the first, and death mostly returns.When you see a cow as a gift, you must choose fat and offer it.Since they live under the door, they provide food, clothing, entertainment and banquets.In just a few years, there will be more and more customers.Huang Bi, a member of the tribe, and Jiao Zhiwu, insulted the guests, and Bi appealed to the officials.The county magistrate in Taiwan ordered the arrest, but he dared not go there.Heckled, said: "If you teach how healthy you are, if you scout the city, and if you hear about it, you will be killed halfway."After traveling for five or six miles, I met a strong man who came out of Lin Yue, and asked why, but he dared not tell.Said: "Yu Gu knows that women do what they do, but they are ordered by orders, and killing them is useless. However, women rely on official power to abuse ordinary people, and the crime deserves to die. Let's cut off a finger first, and return to the order. The head must be self-respecting." .” The county magistrate was frightened and dared not arrest him.Bi is controlled by the governor, and the officials are strictly guarded, and there are more than ten people in the village near the village for stealing cattle.In the winter and October of the thirty-fifth year of Qianlong, the sect gathered disciples to revolt. Chen Zongbao, Zheng Chun, etc. responded by attacking Gangshan at night, killing Xun soldiers, and then occupied it.Zou Yingyuan, the prefect of the Taiwan government, received the report, and the troops of Huizhen joined forces to suppress and siege for several days, killing each other.After hearing about the incident, a decree was issued to severely condemn it and limit the liquidation in April.So the teaching party arrested many people, but the teaching went into the mountain.Zhang Ting, the road patrol, was deliberated to be dismissed from his post, but the successor could not get it. Lin Shuangwen Lin Shuang is a peaceful man of Wenzhang.Came to Taiwan, lived in Zhuangzhuang, Dali, Changhua, cultivated land and managed production, and his family was quite generous.Zhuang is more than 20 miles away from Zhizhi, approaching the inner mountains, with criss-crossing streams, and bamboos are planted as feudal clans.There are many giants in the nearby villages, fighting with weapons from time to time, spreading to dozens of villages, and Shuangwen also gathers people to defend themselves.In the forty-eighth year of Qianlong, there was a strict smoker who came from Pinghe, and passed on the Heaven and Earth Association, which was a refreshing literary guest.It is said that the Tiandihui was created by the king of Yanping County, and it was also the one who restored the Ming Dynasty with light.So Liu Sheng, Chen Pan, and Wang Fen from Changhua, Yang Guangxun, Huang Zhong, and Zhang Lie from Zhuluo, and Wang Zuo and Lin Xiaowen from Danshui went as far as Fengshan to join the association and make covenants to help each other in case of emergency.Groups of unsuccessful people also come and go in and out of it, there are tens of thousands of people, and those who are afraid of others will not dare to rule. In the autumn and July of the 51st year, Dao Yongfu in Taiwan and Sun Jingsui, the magistrate, heard about it, and secretly ordered the affiliated camp to arrest him.而杨光勋与其弟妈世不睦，妈世亦设雷光会，结党以抗，父文麟不能止。摄县事董启埏逮文麟，索其子。陈和又获张烈，夜宿斗六门，为党人所杀。总兵柴大纪接报，偕永福赴诸罗，纵兵捕数十人。欲小其事，改天地会为添弟会。以光勋兄弟不睦，故为此会以相胜，归罪于文麟一家，拟置诸法，财产入官。按察使李永祺来台勘审，亦以此入奏。狱定，党人纷纷入大里杙，谋起事。庄人林石谓不可，爽文欲止，而势莫可遏。十一月初旬，大纪北巡至彰化，理番同知长庚请驻压，不从。仓皇归郡，遣游击耿世文率兵三百，偕知府孙景燧赴彰化，而近山一带已前后起矣。二十五日，知县俞峻与北路营副将赫生额、游击耿世文至大墩，严饬庄人禽捕，先焚数小村以怵之。大墩距大里杙仅七里，无辜妇孺，号泣于道。爽文因民之怨，二十七夜，袭大墩。军覆，文武俱没。进攻彰化，城兵才八十，不足守。二十九日陷之，杀知府孙景燧、理番同知长庚、摄县事刘亨基、都司王宗武、署典史冯启宗。护淡水同知程峻偕守备董得魁巡防至中港，闻警，趣回竹堑。王作、李同等要之，峻自杀。十二月朔，陷厅治，杀竹堑巡检张芝馨。众拥爽文为盟主，遵故明，建元顺天，驻彰化县署，以刘怀清为知县，刘士贤为北路海防同知，王作为征北大元帅，王芬为平海大将军。爽文以玄缎为冠，盘两金龙，结黄缨，自顶垂背，衣■服，高坐堂上，众呼万岁。初六日，破诸罗，杀摄县事董启埏、原署县事唐镒、典史锺燕超、左营游击李中扬及台湾道幕友沈谦、沈七等。诸罗为府治右臂，财赋之区也。诸罗破则府治垂危，故急筹防御。而是时各处响应，斗六门、南投、猫雾拺俱破，杀县丞周大纶、陈圣传、巡检渠永湜，郡中大震。未几而凤山庄大田起焉。 大田亦平和人，随父渡台，寄籍诸罗。父没，迁凤山竹仔港庄，尽力农功，拥资厚，乡里有急，辄周恤之，以是义侠闻南路。既入天地会，与爽文通书讯，称莫逆。及爽文起事，大田族弟大韭、大麦号召庄人，推大田为首，宰牛■血，至者二十有余人，庄锡舍、王阮郭、简天德、许光来、李惠亦各以众至。大田出资造军器，树大旗，自称南路辅国大元帅，或曰定南将军，或曰开南将军。数日之间，众至数千。十三日，攻县治。南路营参将胡图里以兵三百，御诸北门，未战而逃，千总丁得秋、把总许得升、外委唐宗保、王朝桂俱没。遂入城。杀知县汤大绅、典史史谦。教谕叶梦苓、训导陈龙池走陴头，集义民，谋规复。爽文、大田合攻府治。海防同知杨廷理兼府事，募义勇，修城棚，日夜筹战守，遣员渡海告急。总兵柴大纪拒战于盐埕桥，檄游击蔡攀龙率澎湖兵七百，驻桶盘浅，而爽文之军已据大穆降，距城二十里，循山行，可达南路。廷理偕守备王天植伐之，千总沈瑞先行，战于大湾而没。廷理、天植突围出，爽文之军逐之，遂围府冶。福建总督常青闻变，急调水陆兵赴泉州，居中策应。 五十二年春正月，水师提督黄仕简率金门铜山之兵二千，入鹿耳门。陆路提督任承恩统提标长福兴化之兵二千，至鹿港，海坛镇总兵郝壮猷、副将徐鼎士各以兵至。仕简檄大纪取诸罗，而壮猷南出二十里，即阻止。顿兵五十日，始达凤山。凤山城已空，招民复业，党人混入，吏不之觉。三月初十日，城复陷。福宁游击延山、安平游击郑嵩、同知王隽均死，壮猷逃府治，承恩至鹿港，距大里杙不远，亦不敢进。爽文之起也，适漳、泉人械斗后，鹿港为泉人互市之埠，故不从。两提督既至，争效命，而不知驱策，逡巡观望。诏以常青为将军，往督师。李侍尧为闽浙总督，调广东兵四千、浙江兵三千、驻防满兵千，以江南提督蓝元枚赴军，与福州将军恒瑞均为参赞。诛壮猷，逮承恩，以大纪代之。元枚至师，未久卒于鹿港。常青之至也，统兵万人，势颇振，及见事亟，固垒自完，请济师。二十四日，大田复攻府治，官军御之，退驻中洲。翌日，陈灵光、谢桧掠东郊，逼草店尾，许尚、陈聘亦攻小北门，屯柴头港，皆大田之党也。爽文之弟永率所部千人，至大穆降，大田约会师。二十七日，自击桶盘浅，以庄锡舍攻小南，谢桧攻大东，林永攻大北，许尚攻小北，四路合围，号称十万。常青亦分所部，以游击丘维扬、守备黄象新守柴头港，守备曾绍龙守草店尾，守备王天植守小东，都司罗光照守小南，参将宋鼎守大北，参将左渊守小北。檄蔡攀龙固守桶盘浅，而自佩弓矢，至大东门督战。义民数万出城助，自黎明至于日中，战愈烈。官军枪炮并发，退而复进。蔡攀龙之拒桶盘浅也，大田引军东，攀龙随之，伏兵尽起，不能脱，乘马被创，徒步更战。常青在城上望之，令参将特克什布驰救，攀龙回击，始出。把总余典、王泽高俱死，兵丁没者百数十人。而谢桧等又迫小东门之下，纵火焚敌楼，王天植扑之。义民饥不得食，退入城。城人大哗，争走海口，一时俶扰。乃无何而庄锡舍倒戈降，单骑入见。常青大喜，立与六品顶戴，赏帑二百两，令出城助战。大田闻之大骇，虑有变，急收军回南潭，林永亦去，围始解。 锡舍，泉之晋江人，居陴头庄。大田之起也，纠漳人，而锡舍亦集泉人，势相埒。众推大田为长，锡舍屈意下之。及再破凤山，建功多，益自负。锡舍有亲属为道署胥吏，时通尺素。大田疑之，使人讽锡舍，互易所部，锡舍愈恚。巡道永福知其意，令亲属以书招之，锡舍诺。至是果降，请赴竹沪募义民，以绝大田归路。常青未许。知府杨廷理以为无害，纵之去。途次为大田所得，欲杀之。许光来谏曰，锡舍之降，非属本心，今既归来，仍当重用，不宜自伤手足，以启离叛。光来亦泉人，故为锡舍地。大田从之，置左右，出入必偕。及大田分兵攻诸罗，防范稍弛，使人潜载其孥入郡，约内应。五月十二日，常青将兵三千，自伐南潭。大田已去，锡舍执林红、金娘以献。金娘下淡水番妇也，习符咒，能治病，大田信之，军中咸呼仙姑，爽文亦封为柱国夫人，林红其男妾也。皆戮于北京。 十三日，参赞恒瑞领侍卫八人兵一千至府治，总兵梁朝桂、魏大斌亦率兵先后至。常青议出师，而爽文已久围诸罗矣。爽文之南下也，北庄粤监生李安善复彰化，获杨振国、高文麟、陈高、杨轩，槛送福州。淡水同知幕友寿同春亦复竹堑，磔王作，斩郑加，集义民一万三千人以守。及柴大纪北上，鹿仔草武举人陈宗器、双溪口武举人黄奠邦各率泉人从。正月二十三日，复诺罗，杀侯元。爽文回军破彰化，又围诸罗。大纪竭力守，叠请援。五月十五日，常青令出师，以总兵梁朝桂、魏大斌为前锋，副将谢廷选、蔡攀龙为左右翼，率各营将并四百三十七员，满汉兵五千五百人，出大北门较场，祭纛启行。以庄锡舍为向导，闻大田在南潭，遣梁朝桂伐之，不利。自驻关帝厅，军中夜哗，达旦始息。翌日，谍报大田集诸部，据濠树栅，为久住计。常青悉师攻之，又不利，守备林士春、千总谢元、把总刘茂贵皆战没，飞章入告，再请师。下旨严责，且命舍南就北。六月二十四日，以魏大斌率兵千五百，援诸罗，至鹿仔草而败。又以参将特克什布、游击蓝田玉、副将蔡攀龙等，三次往援，皆被截，损兵大半，仅得入城。诏以柴大纪为参赞大臣。然诸罗被围愈密，无可得食，掘树根，煮豆粕以充饥，而守志益坚。八月，广东副都督傅清额、江宁将军永庆各以兵至，常青仍顿兵城。恒瑞及总兵普吉保两路援兵各五六千，亦不敢进，反张皇事势，请兵六万。诏解常青、恒瑞之任，以协办大学士陕甘总督福康安领侍卫内大臣参赞海兰察代之，并饬大纪捍民出城，再图进取，大纪不从。下旨嘉奖，改诸罗为嘉义。康安途次，亦奏请增兵而进，下旨严饬。十月二十九日，统侍卫巴图鲁一百二十余员，满汉兵九千，至鹿港。爽文闻报，遣所部拒之。十一月初四日，战于八卦山。 索伦佐领阿木勒塔先登，爽文之军败走，彰化又复。康安南下，遇战于仑仔顶。海兰察率侍卫巴图鲁分兵为五，以义民千余为左右翼，再战于牛稠山，爽文复败。初六日，入嘉义城。次日康安至。初九日，爽文率众数万，再攻西北隅。海兰察出战，杀伤甚多，爽文退守斗六门。康安命海兰察、普尔普、鄂辉等自十四甲而北，自与恒瑞策其后，大战于兴化店。护军统领舒亮亦受策，自鹿港而进，伐中藔，破大肚溪而南，以通海口之路。十八日，攻斗六门。爽文据垒守，决水以阻，别屯所部于大埔林及中林大埔尾，复东屯庵古坑以为援。康安分军进，隘口悉布竹钉，不良于行，乃斩竹围而入。爽文遁大里杙，筑土城高垒，列巨炮，内设木棚两层，沿溪置卡，以拒清军。二十四日，康安至丁台庄。爽文乘夜攻，列炬如白昼，清军寂然，既迫而战，矢炮齐发，互有死伤。翌日，康安分诸将，自西南西北两路进，并力搏战。爽文不敌，挈孥走集集。清军入庄，杀林素、林成、林快、江近、许三江、刘怀清二百余人，获大小炮百六十余尊，器械粮食无算，遂毁之。十二月初五日，清军至集集。爽文筑垒溪磡，断木塞道，列营山上。康安遣普尔普绕山行，海兰察亦率侍卫涉溪进，四川练兵攀援而上。爽文走小半天，匿孥番社。社丁杜敷缚其父林劝、弟林垒、母曾氏、妻黄氏以献。清军复逐之，爽文窜埔里社山中。康安分汛诸军，檄归土番，入山搜索。五十三年春正月初四日，爽文至老衢崎，自知无可免，投于所善高振家曰：“吾使若富贵。”振缚以献，并其弟跃。康安统师而南，驻湾里溪，肃清中路。二十四日，克凤山。大田走琅■，地绝险，乃驻军柴城。二月初五日，康安以侍卫乌什哈达自海进，海兰察鄂辉自山行，而自统师至风港，越菁穿林，深入三十里。大田悉众以拒，三军会攻，自辰至午，死者二千余人，遂被禽，及弟大韭、母黄氏等四十余人。大田至郡，病亟，磔之。而爽文、严烟、刘升等皆槛致北京，余斩于市。南北俱平。十七日，康安至郡，海兰察、普尔普班师归，常青、恒瑞入京。柴大纪以贻误军机处斩，黄仕简、任承恩罪均，贷其一死。李永祺、永福亦被议。以蔡攀龙