Home Categories Chinese history "General History of Taiwan" Volume II

Chapter 14 Volume Thirty Biography Two

Shi Lang Shi Lang, courtesy name Zhuogong, was born in Jinjiang, Fujian.Shao Congrong, Tang Wangli Fuzhou, awarded the left vanguard, as the general of Pingxihou Zheng Zhilong.After Zhilong surrendered to the Qing Dynasty, Zi succeeded in raising troops in Anping, Lang and his younger brother Xian followed him, and sent troops to Nan'ao, winning thousands of people, so they had a little gold and mansions.Lang was young, he was known as a soldier, and he was stubborn because of his talent.Some soldiers were offended and fled to Chenggong. Lang Qinzhi ordered him not to kill him, but killed him.Successfully captured Lang angrily, arrested his family, and killed Lang's father and Xian.It was time to aid in the suppression of Zuozhen.Lang Yeyi, Gu Sizhai is surrounded by the sea, there is no way to cross, and he hides in the barren valley for three days, starving and dying.It is suitable for tenant soldiers to hoe the garden, see it, and tell the reason.When the tenant soldiers heard about their talents, they had a meal.Successfully bought Lang anxiously, saying: "If this son doesn't come, I will suffer." He made the family of the hidden people in the country.Langnai was in charge of Su Mao's family, the headquarters of the tenant army, and Mao turned pale with fright.After staying for two days, the arrester's trace arrived, and Maofu lay in the bed, but fortunately nothing happened.Gu can't stay for a long time, but pretend to use a boat, a sword and a scorpion to cross Wutong at night and enter Anping.After a long time, he surrendered to the Qing Dynasty, was awarded the deputy general of Tong'an, and moved to the general army.In the first year of Kangxi, he was promoted to the admiral of the navy.In the second year, he attacked the two islands and added meritorious service to the right governor.For four years, he hung the seal of General Jinghai and invited to attack Taiwan.In the fourth month of summer, the army went out of Tongshan, went overseas, and returned because of the hurricane.In the sixth year, the Qing court ordered Kong Yuanzhang to come to Taiwan to discuss the money, but Yanping County King Jing refused.When Lang heard about it, he went up to Shu.In the seventh year, he returned to the Shang Dynasty and briefly said: "Zheng Jing fled to Taiwan. The border and sea areas of five provinces are drawn as outside the boundaries to avoid their troubles. Moreover, the lush fields in the southeast and the fish and salt produced are the most wealth-rich, which can contribute to the prosperity of China. It cannot be compared with the terroir outside the Great Wall. If Taiwan is not flattened , Bandit special tax cuts, poverty day by day, that is, if the frontier defense is always a rule, the money and food expenses will be doubled. It is a limited salary exported to other provinces, and the food is provided for the soldiers every year. What is the end? Risking their lives to the poor, they thought that fleeing to the caves was not a long-term solution. Moreover, Zheng Chenggong had ten sons, a few years later, and all of them had grown up. Once again, the wings spread again, which will eventually cause future troubles. Although the sea divisions on our side are carefully deployed, they can only defend themselves, and if they want to send them out to sea to conquer, there are not many of them. Besides, the elites are old, and those who are familiar with them are sparse. How can we grow up? Check it out. In the Ming Dynasty, there were 5,000 to 6,000 people who originally lived in Penghu, and 20,000 to 30,000 people who originally lived in Taiwan. It is strange to count 30,000 people, but less than 20,000 were fighting for the army. In the third year of Kangxi, Zheng Jingfu sent out about six or seven thousand officers and soldiers and family members, but only 4,000 were fighting for the army. There were five or six thousand casualties, and they crossed the sea and waited for them over the years. Thousands were killed by our sailors, and hundreds of people surrendered one after another. Although there are more than thirty towns today, they are all new recruits, not long-term talents. Or govern five or six hundred soldiers, or two or three hundred, counting less than 20,000. The size of the ships is less than two hundred, and they are scattered on the north and south roads, plowing and eating, and they are separated by more than a thousand miles. Long, the towns are all mediocre, not connected to each other. And there are five or six out of ten people who have no family members. Don’t they think of their homeland? Zheng Jing’s ability to control tens of thousands of people does not have to be subdued by mighty virtue, but depends on the vast ocean. If the master wants to appease, then the right to manipulate lies with Zheng Jing; if the master suppresses the situation, the opportunity to go to him lies in the fact that there are many people, which is the method of restraining him because of the suppression. Master Fu advances and suppresses, taking Penghu first, so as to grasp the main points , then the situation can be seen, and the voice can be communicated. Then send people to Xuandeyi. If Zheng Jing’s situation is poor, he can receive all the results; According to the mooring port, to contain them. One goes to Dagu Port on the south road, and the Mosquito Port and Hai Weng Port on the north road, either by luring or trying to seize them, so that they can't look at each other and have doubts about each other. If they divide, they will be weak. If you use the right and the right, use the camera to dispatch, and attack sequentially, you can win a perfect victory. If the other party sticks to the city, first clean up the party members in his village and caress the natives of his communities. The narrow and isolated city can only accommodate two More than a thousand people, with the victorious soldiers, attack the helpless city. Even if it is not broken, there will be a change in Gaixia, and it can be counted. It will be leveled. The husband is worried about the division, and the soldiers are recruited and paid. Today, the defense along the border is controlled, and they are stationed and surrendered. Idle officers and soldiers are all set up for Taiwan. For example, the listening ministers, together with the governors and ministers, select elites and use them as conscription brigades, without the trouble of recruiting and mobilizing expenses. This kind of soldiers' salaries can be used for both levy and guard, rather than just sitting there Food in the current flood season, how can it be simple to march in the line. When it comes to repairing the ship, it should be paid for the overhaul, and there is no additional expenditure. If it is not enough, thenThe navies of Zhejiang and Guangdong provinces are also set up for sea defense and can be used.He still acts as the governor of the province, selects and matches officers and soldiers, and each chooses a member of the general army to lead the joint suppression.The arrangement is settled, no matter the time, the wind can pass, and drive away immediately.Nothing is more convenient than this. "Zhao Lang entered Beijing, asked about the strategy, appointed the ministers, cut the navy admirals, and burned the warships, showing that he had no intention of going south.

Twenty years later, Li Guangdi, a bachelor of the university, said: "After death, you can overcome the young, and when the tribes fight for power, you must conquer them." Because of his words, he can be full-time.Yao Qisheng, governor of Fujian and Zhejiang, also recommended it.Then he was awarded the admiral of the Fujian Navy, and the crown prince was added.Lang Zhijun, with concise boats and paddles, prepares to send out troops.In autumn and July of the 21st year, see the comet.In the matter, Sun Huishu asked to slow down the attack on Taiwan, and Shangshu Liang Qingbiao also agreed.Order and stop the army.Lang Yirui said again: "Since my Majesty's Imperial Palace, the universe has been clarified, and there is no thought of disobedience. Only Zheng's resistance to rebellion and Yan Xing deeply troubled Nangu. The minister Fuhe was appointed, and the important minister was appointed as the admiral of the navy. Responsibility ministers to pacify Taiwan's troubles, face to face heaven's words, gentle instructions. Since he was ordered, he has traveled all the way and arrived in Xiamen to see the matter. By the end of April this year, the ship has been trained and everything is ready. General Ninghai Minister La Hada and minister Wu Nuchun read it. On the third day of the fifth month, the minister, together with the governor Yao Qisheng, led the boat division to Tongshan, in order to wait for the summer solstice when the south wind is in order. , the quasi-ministry consulted on the important purpose of advancing and suppressing Taiwan, and did not move forward. The three armies listened and disintegrated. Since the seventh day of the first day, the minister and the governor were determined to make progress and strive for more than ten days. By the sixteenth day, the general The second minister arrived at the Tongshan camp, and the minister begged the general again, but the governor finally carried out the order. It was not the minister's intention to resist the disobedience. It was not the minister's original intention to listen to the master's schedule. General Laha and others said that the ministers and ministers said that the south wind is not as good as the north wind, and the ministers were deeply astonished. I thought that the minister was in Tongshan, and he had nothing to say with the general and the two ministers. And he was arguing with the governor every day that the south wind is advancing Suppression, not only the three armies are aware of its situation, but also all the generals in the province. And the governors are sending all the generals to separate ways to persuade the ministers, and the power is based on the opinions of the governors. Today, the general and the two ministers are sparse, but they don't analyze clearly, and they fall The minister shirks the blame. If the emperor is not lenient and does not investigate, the minister will be indifferent, contradicting himself, and the crime should be ten thousand deaths. The husband has the faith of the south wind, the wind is light and the waves are calm, and the soldiers will not suffer from dizziness. The momentum is like a broken bamboo, wouldn't it be enough to win the battle with one blow? The minister saw that the governor's will was firm and it was difficult to recover, so he dispatched the No. 32 fast boat. He ordered Dong Yi, the chief soldier who followed the conquest, and Zeng Cheng, the chief soldier who surrendered, to lead the battle. I drove to Penghu to find out the news. According to his report, there is no hindrance in coming and going, and there is a clear sign. The minister is sixty-two years old, and his blood is not declining. The general is old and incompetent, so the gills and gills of the ministers will destroy the court food. For example, the emperor's trustworthy ministers are foolish and loyal, and he only serves as a minister in the military. If the benefits are feasible, it is difficult to catch them by surprise and attack them unprepared. If things don’t work, the ministers will be punished. I beg the emperor to give me a great gift, and the decision-making is strict. " Xu Zhi.In the spring of the twenty-second year, he ruled the army in the sea.Returning from the light and leaving the place, I met the rebellious traveler, and inquired about the reason why the south wind is not conducive to marching.Lang said: "That's not true. The north wind is fierce, and it's worse at night. Since then, we've come to Peng, file in file, but fortunately they haven't dispersed. However, the islands are all occupied by the enemy, and we can't take them all at once. There is no place to moor a boat, and the wind and waves are shaking." If the army cannot be united, how can we fight? If there are more than 20 days before and after the summer solstice, the wind is gentle and the night is still, and the sea is like water, you can anchor and gather to watch the quarrel. , but the south wind is perfectly calculated." Guangdi remarked.On the 14th day of the sixth month, I sent out to Tongshan and met at Bahou Island to get a glimpse of Penghu.Zheng General Liu Guoxuan guarded it, knowing that Babaoyu is evil, and when a hurricane arrives in June, he supervises elite soldiers, more than 20,000 strong, and swarms in Fengguiwei, Niuxinwan and other places.He also led Lin Sheng, Qiu Hui, Jiang Sheng, Chen Qiming, Wang Long, Wu Qian and other generals to gather at Jilongyu, and set up a cannon city around it, and Ling Shi guarded it.Langling warships, large and small, write the name of the general in Fengfan Da, knowing the advance and retreat, and setting rewards and punishments.At dawn on the 16th, the wind vibrated slightly, and the drums and drums sounded, and the two armies were about to join forces.Seven ships including Langling Lanli, Zeng Cheng, Wu Qijue, Zhang Sheng, Xu Wu, Ruan Qinwei, and Zhao Bangshi rushed into Zhengyang, burned them excessively, and made a lot of noise.At that time, the southern tide was on the rise, and several ships in the vanguard were scattered in the rapids. The Zheng division regrouped and attacked with both wings.Looking forward to Lanli's boat, if you can't force it out, you will take the boat and break out to help.The wounded cannon was returned, Lang also focused on the target, and collected eight shields at night.On the 18th, he wrapped his head in armor, gathered all the generals, and applied for the military order. From the commander down, all the generals will be executed for the crime of breach of discipline.The generals prostrated themselves and prayed, promised to redeem themselves by making meritorious service, and the soldiers regained their vigor, and they took Hujing Islet.Tomorrow Lang will drive a small boat alone to spy on the villages and order the army to dig wells.The Pengshui is so salty, yet the springs come out sweet, and everyone is overjoyed.On the 22nd, they took oaths and divided them into eight teams, each with seven boats, each stacked in threes.From the unified team, dispatched in the middle, with more than 80 boats as backup, 50 boats sailed from the east bank island to make their way back, and 50 boats sailed from the west bank, Niuxin Bay, and inner and outer moats to contain the suspects.In the battle, the wind comes from the northwest, and the wind is vigorous.To cater to the Qing army, all the scholars trembled.Master Lang Xun shouted: "Only the sky is the spirit of the emperor, and we can conquer each other." The sky is against the wind, and the army is overjoyed.Zhu Tiangui, the general soldier, died in battle, and Lin Xian, the general soldier, was also seriously injured. From Chen to Qianrizhong, there was no victory or defeat.Langce encouraged the generals to fight bravely for the first place.Zheng generals Lin Sheng, Qiu Hui, Jiang Sheng, Chen Qiming, Wu Qian, Wang Long, etc. were all killed, and several hundred or two hundred warships, large and small, and more than ten thousand troops were burned.Knowing the situation, Guoxuan went out from the roaring gate in a walking boat to enter Dongning.After Penghu was destroyed, Keshuang surrendered.Wu Qijue, the second-class bodyguard of Langming, first entered Taiwan and ordered officials and people to shave their hair.On the eighteenth day of the eighth month, when Lang arrived, Keshuang greeted him.After a few days, the sacrifices were sacrificed and coins were offered, and they were told in the temple of success: "Since the Marquis of Tong'an entered Taiwan, there have been residents on the platform. The surname Qitu was given, and the world is a rocky border. There is nothing to be done. Today, the spirit of the emperor of Langlai , the power of a general, restrains the land, and does not relinquish the crime of destroying the country, so he is loyal to the court and reports to his father and brother. However, Lang Qi and his army have a lot of joy in giving their surnames, and the slight suspicion in the middle leads to great violence. Yu Ci's surname, formerly an enemy, loves his lord. The poor in Luzhong, what righteousness does not do, righteousness and private kindness, if so, then it is all." After speaking, he burst into tears.When the people of Taiwan heard about it, they sighed and said: "My father hates me, and my father Xin Xian is better than Wu Yuan." Jie wrote to the que, and was overjoyed. He untied the imperial robe and gave it to him. Admiral of the navy.He ordered his servant Su Bai to go to Fujian to discuss with the governor and Lang about the aftermath.The court argued that Taiwan is dangerous and far away, and if it wants to ruin its land, Lang Shuyan can't do it.The meeting of king and minister under the decree is still unresolved, and the courtiers will be consulted again.Li, a bachelor, please discuss it from Lang, Qisheng also said the benefits of receiving Taiwan.It is to set up a government, one county and three, stationed on patrol roads, attached to Fujian, transfer water and land soldiers, and use the general army to town.It has also been played to reduce the land rent in Taiwan, so please.In the twenty-fourth year, please apply for a strict sea ban.In the twenty-seventh year, he entered the pilgrimage and ordered Jiaxi.In March of the thirty-fifth year, he died in the throne, and he was seventy-six years old.Presented as a gift to the prince Shaofu, and given a sacrifice and burial, posthumous posthumous title Xiangzhuang.In the tenth year of Yongzheng, the Xianliang Temple was ordered to worship.His son, Fan Xijue, and his sixth son, Shi Biao, are also famous.

Shi Piao was born in the army and served as a garrison. He conquered Penghu from his father and made great achievements. He was tired and moved to the general army.In the forty-seventh year of Kangxi, he was promoted to the admiral of Guangdong Land Road.In the 51st year, he was transferred to the admiral of the Fujian Navy.In the summer and May of the 1960s, Zhu Yigui raised troops in Taiwan and captured prefectures and counties. He was named Zhongxing King.After hearing the report, Shi Huo gathered all the generals to discuss that Xiamen was the gateway to southern Fujian, and those who avoided the chaos came one after another, fearing that there would be changes, and strictly guarded against obstruction, he led his division and boat to Penghu.And Governor Manbao has called on Lan Tingzhen, the commander-in-chief of Nan'ao Town, to join forces.On June 13, with Lin Liang and Dong Fang as the vanguard, they attacked Luermen and defeated them.Anping was broken again and the government was forced to rule.One Guiling division refused, and fought against Er Kun, and Ting Zhen also led his troops to help.Yigui went north, chased him, and entered the government.However, Shibiao had sent an order for a joint attack by land and water one day ago, and was stationed in the south to compete.In the sixth month of leap, a noble quilt was sent to Beijing, and the rest of the party also followed suit.On the thirteenth day of the eighth month, the strange storm and rain forced each other into a disaster, and many soldiers and civilians died.Shibiao stood exposed all night and fell ill.In September, he died in the army and issued a mourning shirt, gifting the prince Taibao, offering sacrifices and burials, and posthumously posthumous Yongguo.

Lan Li, styled Yifu, also known as Yishan, was born in Zhangpu, Fujian.Less arrogant and arrogant, disdain to be with the crowd.Wei's torso can lift 800 jin.Sent to prison for deeds, Geng Jingzhong's change, indulged, ordered to serve under the vassal, but refused.When Prince Wenkang attacked Fujian, he came out of Xianxia Pass and paid homage to the army.Wang Jiaqi was brave, ordered to join the army, and awarded the Songxi Battalion guerrillas with merit.After a while, he moved to join the generals and was imprisoned for his crime.In the 23rd year of Kangxi, when the Qing army invaded Taiwan, General Shi Lang of Jinghai heard of his bravery and pardoned him.There were two soldiers who had a city salary, and they were beaten by Tibiao Gabashi, and they were slandered.Li Qin cut it, and Wen Fei reported: "Today is auspicious, and the vanguard will set off." Lang heard that he didn't say anything, and then said: "The tiger will also succeed." He led his division to fight in Penghu.Li entered Zheng, hit the cannon, the intestines flowed out, the clan's sons were on the side, tore the silk to wrap it, the reason was still struggling, Zheng and the division reunited, and the killing was overkill.Lang Duqi's boat could not be forced out in the end, so he rescued him by himself, collected the eight masks at night, used his merits, and went to the boat to comfort him.Afterwards, fight again, avoid making sense from the left and right.Langzhou was in danger and could not get out, so the spies reported it.Created by reason, rescued by fun, won.Taiwan is flat, the record of merit is the first, begging to return to the province.Yueer entered Beijing, passed Zhaobeikou, met Lubo, and rode into Liangyuan.The guards were sent to ask who was riding, and they found out that they were lying on the ground. They said: "Chen Lanli came from Fujian." Undress and see it.He was summoned back to the palace and awarded the deputy general of Shaanxi Shenmu.If he didn't do it, he was appointed as the general officer of Xuanhua Prefecture, and he was given the seal of General Zhenshuo.In a few years, he moved to Tianjin and moved to Fujian to be the admiral of the land route.Later, he entered the flag for crimes, and was given back after several years, and died at home.

Wu Yingzi is Gao, a native of Quanzhou, originally from Putian.In the second year of Kangxi, he was awarded the capital for his military exploits in Jin and Xiamen. The change of Geng Jingzhong was a guerrilla attack by the left army of Zhejiang admiral.Huining Haijun inspects the division and asks all those who can be appointed as great officials.The admiral fought with Britain, so he was awarded the vanguard. He has made great achievements in battles, promoted to deputy general, served as the governor of Zhejiang and Fujian, and searched for the town of Tong'an.At that time, the coast moved to the border, the people lost their jobs, and it was a bad year. Governor Yao Qisheng was invited to go to the sea to catch people. Many people lived and moved to Xinghua Town.In the summer and June of the 22nd year, the Qing army invaded Taiwan, and then commanded the Lu division as the deputy, conquered Penghu, and stationed in Dongning for several months.Triumph into the pilgrimage, warm decree Jiabao.Tiaozhoushan, looking for the admiral of Sichuan, has been there for eleven years.He was awarded the admiral of Fujian Land Road, and he changed to the navy.Later, he begged for a rest as an old man, General Gavello.The death gave the crown prince Shaobao, and the Taiwanese built a shrine to the county government, which is now in ruins.

Zhu Tiangui, a native of Putian, Fujian, was a general of the king's department of Yanping County and served as the left town of Louchuan.In the nineteenth year of Kangxi, the Qing army attacked Siming, and he was promoted to Yuzhi from the supervisor Lin.He surrendered in battle and was granted the title of commander-in-chief. He served successively in Pingyang Town.Twenty years later, Governor Yao Qisheng played a tune in Fujian.In the summer and June of next year, General Shi Lang of Jinghai attacked Taiwan, Tiangui followed him, and fought in Penghu, where he was shot and died.Qisheng made his meritorious deeds and bestowed the crown prince Shaobao with the posthumous posthumous title of Zhongzhuang.Those who made meritorious service on the time platform include Lin Xian, general soldier of Haitan, Chen Long, general soldier of Kinmen, Chen Chang, general soldier of Tongshan, Yang Jiarui, general soldier of Xiamen, deputy Jiang Maoxun, Lin Kui, Zhan Liuqi, general Luo Shizhen, guerrilla Lin Han, and Wang Chaojun. , Xu Yi, Zhang Sheng, He Yingyuan, Zeng Chenggong, Wu Hui, Zhao Bangshi, and Wu Qijue, the second-class bodyguard, all of them have different Jin titles.

Lian Heng said: "Shi Lang is a general of the Zheng family. He was offended and returned to the Qing Dynasty, so he was born in the Manchus to overthrow the Ming Society. Endure it!"Lang has the resentment of Wu Yuan, but for the plot to destroy Chu, how can I punish him.It's a pity that there is no Shenxu in Taiwan, so it can't be an act of restoring Chu, sad husband! Wu Qiu, Liu Que After Taiwan was returned to the Qing Dynasty, people thought about their homeland and tried to recover from time to time. There were dozens of civil uprisings, and Wu Qiu was the leader.Qiu, a remnant of the Ming Dynasty, lives in Xingang, Zhuluo.Zhu Youlong was born in the Ming Dynasty. After the national change, he lived in a village and communicated with Qiusu.Youlong also has aspirations.On the first day of July in the autumn of the thirty-fifth year of Kangxi, the Qiu family set up an orchid pot party and performed plays. There were more than a dozen people, and his sister-in-law Chen Shushi came to visit.The pivot is the grain official of Fengshan County, and Fang invaded and swallowed the official valley, thinking about the matter and feeling guilty.It was a night ball banquet, and the crowd cheered and drank. During the banquet, those who said that the officials were violent, all sighed.Qiu said: "Our people who have subjugated the country are inferior to porpoise dogs. They are slaughtered by life and death, and they have the power to control themselves. They only blame themselves for their insufficiency. What do you say?" You are full of blood, and a man likes to do his own thing!" Qiu said: "My brother has a heart, and he is especially troubled by young comrades." Everyone said: "Brother Ang has a destiny, and life and death are for it." At that time, he was drunk, and Qiu Fu Yan said: "Our generation has been brutalized for a long time, and the whole Taiwan is angry. If we raise a big event today, and recommend Brother Youlong as the leader, and call on the Quartet with the purpose of restoring the Ming Dynasty, then my comrades in Taiwan will definitely help me." The soldiers will rise up at the appointed time, and they will all disperse.Pivot hide ball players, recruit more and more people.Yu Jinsheng of his party and Lin Shengyou, the chief security officer, made an appointment to help each other.The county official heard that Chen Gui, the general of Xibei Road, went to arrest him, but Qiu refused.On the eighth day of the lunar new year, all the people were gathered and prepared to wait, and they reported to the north and the south, but the recruitment failed, and everyone was afraid and afraid to respond.When the soldiers arrived, they were defeated by the ball force and were arrested. Six people including Shu were also captured.Destroy his residence, and go down to the county to hear about his plan, and all of them will be killed.Youlong walked into the mountain.After five years, Liu Que changed.

Liu Que is also a member of the Luo people, and is in charge of affairs.Skilled martial arts, a township dominated by force, surrounded by rascals from all directions, blood for alliance, hundreds of athletes gathered, living in a village, no robbers dared to enter.Among the crowd, there were those who planned to make trouble, but they were not allowed to do so. They burned the camphor tiles at night, and the flames were blazing, and they went up to the clouds.But when they saw it, they were shocked, and all the people gathered together to talk, thinking it was a good omen.But he was quite conceited, so he conspired to make trouble.At that time, although the Ming Dynasty is dead, the thought of caste still affects people's hearts.Moreover, since Taiwan returned to the Qing Dynasty, it has been treated with no pity, and the native officials are powerless, but they take it lightly.The acupoints are in the house, pretending to set up field utensils, manage military equipment, and raise troops on an appointment day.On the seventh day of December in the winter of the 40th year of Kangxi, he called his party all over, raised flags and beat drums, captured and destroyed the Qielong camp.Attacking the end of Maogang and entering the market, the Xun soldiers saw and left, and the Shufans nearby were also in chaos, looting people's homes.However, they retreated to Jishuixi, and Bai Tonglong, the general of the North Road, organized his army to defend him, and sent troops to support the two marks of the town road.On the twelfth, the officers and soldiers gathered and fought in Jishuixi, with equal casualties.It was defeated, and more than a dozen party members, including Chen Hua and He Zheng, were killed.But when they entered the mountain, all the people dispersed.In the second year of Yue, he conspired to start another incident, traveling to and from Beigang, and gathering his disciples.In early February, I went to Xiushuizhuang to investigate for officers and soldiers.But stand outside the door with a stick, and fly up and down, and those who are in charge will be changed, and they will live in fire.Siege out, shot servants, poultry, Jiejun, slaughtered in the city.The eldest son was also killed with a stick, and his wife and children were all distributed.

Lian Heng said: "Wu Qiu and Liu, however, used the small people of the family to embrace the hidden pain of the clan and the state, so they rose up and slaughtered both front and back.People laugh at his stupidity, but I admire his courage.Wuhu, there is no one who is so passionate! Zhu Yigui Zhu Yigui was a famous patriarch, a native of Changtai in Zhangzhi, or a general of the Zheng clan.After the fall of the Ming Dynasty, he lived in the inner gate of Arhat and raised ducks for a living. The land was far away and government orders could not reach him.He is a chivalrous man, and he has come and gone with many survivors of the old country, grasslands and strong lands, and even strange monks and swordsmen. He stays at his home, slaughters ducks and cooks wine, and laments about the subjugation of the country, and he is always sad.At that time, the peace will last for a long time, and the land will be kept in peace, and it will never be concerned with the management of the people's livelihood.In the spring of the 60th year of Kangxi, there was a shortage of county magistrates in Fengshan.It is also rumored that dozens of people ruled the alliance and hundreds of people violated the prohibition to enter the mountains and cut bamboo.Huangdian is also a member of the Arhat sect. He and Yiguishan conspired to raise troops and punish corrupt officials, gathering hundreds of people.In March, Li Yong, Wu Wai, Zheng Dingrui and others led to a noble family, gathered together and said: "Nowadays, the local governor knows that he is indulging in Jipur, the political chaos is complicated, the soldiers and the people are disintegrated, and he wants to make big things. Now is the time." "Yigui said: "My surname is Zhu. If the descendants of the Ming Dynasty restore the old things and call on the village, there will be many people who return." Qian said yes.

On April 19th, Li Yong, Wu Wai, Zheng Dingrui, Wang Yuquan, Chen Yin and other 50 people, Huang Dian's family worshiped a nobleman as the master, burned the table to form an alliance, and offered cattle to the scholars. There were hundreds of people.Set up a red flag, write to Generalissimo Zhu, attack Gangshan flood at night, and overcome it.When the report arrives, Ouyang Kai, the general soldier, discusses leaving the army, and Liu Dezi, a guerrilla in the middle battalion, please go, Fu Xu.He ordered Zhou Yinglong, a guerrilla from the right battalion, to lead 400 troops to Baidaofu, and sent Feng Di, the prime minister of Taiwan County, to Tiaoxingang, Mujialiuwan, Xiaolong and Madou to accompany him.It was a light rain day, and Yinglong traveled five miles and stayed at the halfway store.The next day, we went back for fifteen miles, and the corner of the village was surrounded.Yigui came out of the palm tree forest, defeated the general Zhang Wenxue, and won more military uniforms.Yinglong couldn't be rescued across a stream, so he went to the big lake.Du Junying, a Cantonese who lives in Danshui under Fengshan Mountain, heard that Yigui raised an army and unfurled the flag to respond. There were hundreds of people.Guo Guozheng and Weng Yi drafted Caotan, Dai Mu and Jiang Guo discussed Xiapitou, Lin Cao, Lin Qian, and Lin Lian started Xinyuan, and Wang Zhong started Xiaoliuqiu. Move to the foot of Tungang Mountain.When Yinglong arrived at Xiaogangshan, the two armies encountered a battle.Yigui retreated to Yuanjiaoyouzhuang, Yinglong also withdrew his troops and returned to Erlan, burning and looting, Tufan took advantage of the situation to kill many people, and there was a commotion, entering Zhanan Zikeng, while Junying had already broken the freshwater flood.Miao Jinglong, the general of the South Road Battalion, asked for help, and Yinglong went to Chishan.Yigui and Junying attacked him together and staggered away. Chen Yuan, the general manager of Qian, died in battle, and Zhou Ying, the general manager, was killed.One expensive chases it, forcing the government to rule.Junying also don't break through Fengshan, kill the general Lin Fu, defend Ma Dingguo and commit suicide after defeat.Miao Jinglong walked away from Wandan, was killed by Guo Guozheng, and offered his head as a gift.When the county suddenly heard of Chishan's defeat, there was an uproar. Civil and military officials sent their relatives to escape overnight.General Ouyang Kai led more than a thousand troops to Chunniupu, and Xu Yunyi, the deputy general of the navy, led five hundred troops to meet.There was no city at that time, the army was frightened at night, the town soldiers scattered, and gathered at dawn.At the end of April, a noble soldier arrived, Xu Yun refused to fight, the navy fought bravely, and the Lu division followed.One expensive but slightly less, Tun taro Zhenlin.On the first day of the fifth lunar month, when a noble came back, Jun Yingfang led his troops, and there were tens of thousands of people.The town soldiers collapsed without a battle, and Yang Tai, the general manager, stabbed Ouyang Kai and fell off his horse.Guard Hu Zhongyi, Qian Zong Jiang Zilong, Zong Lin Yan and Shi Lin were all killed, guerrilla Liu Dezi and guard Zhang Cheng were all killed.Xu Yun fought hard, and the guerrilla You Chonggong, Qianzong Lin Wenhuang, Zhao Qifeng, and the general Li Maoji were all wiped out, and the rest fled by boat.Liang Wenxuan, prefect Wang Zhen, Tong Zhi Wang Li, Taiwan county magistrate Wu Guanyu, county magistrate Feng Di, Dian Shi Wang Dingguo, Zhu Luo county magistrate Zhu Kui, and Dian Shi Zhang Qingyuan went to Penghu together.Junying entered first, stationed in the town office, followed by a nobleman, stationed in the road office, to show the peace of the people and prohibit killing and looting.In the past 40 years, there has been no enlightenment for the Zheng family to store military weapons when they opened the Chichi Building. They obtained a lot of cannons, knives, guns, nitrate and ammunition.On that day Lai Chi, Zhang Yue, Zheng Weihuang, Lai Yuangai, Wan Monk, Lin Tai, Xiao Chun and others from Zhuluo County raised their troops to respond.Over the next three days, the county government was broken, and Luo Wancang, the general of the North Road Camp, died in battle. Lai Chi and Zhang Yue presented their heads.Seeing that everyone in Taiwan has everything, Yigui is regarded as the King of Zhongxing.A noble crown reaching the sky crown, a yellow robe and a jade belt, an altar is built to receive congratulations, and sacrifices to the ancestors of heaven and earth and the king of Yanping County.Follow the old Ming Dynasty and build Yuan Yonghe.The announcement said: "In the past, Hu Yuan and Xia Xia steal the name of Shenzhou, and the filthy virtues are heard, and the poison is everywhere. My Taizu Emperor Gao raised his sword, and a group of people followed to restore the district. The sun and the moon reappeared. For all ages. Going against the law, making soldiers and ruining the pool, shaking the capital, the emperor and the empress martyred, the earth and the sky collapsed, and the heart was crying. Loyalty in the southeast, rebuilding the country's foundation, mobilizing horses and resolute soldiers, and then plotting against thieves. How do you plan to build captives and take advantage of the gap? And to enter, to use words of righteousness, wanton and vicious, to steal my city, enslave my people, overthrow my country, and destroy my system. The long snake sealed the hog and devoured everything, so that the gods and sons were reduced to public opinion. ;Splendid Jiangshan fell to the left lap. It hurts so much! The king of Yanping County was loyal and righteous, and he came into being at the right time. Then there are men of Xiong Gu, loyal ministers, working together for the same hatred, and serving the clan. In the battle of Nanjing, the great honor was not gathered, and the troops were moved eastward to open up Taiwan. Lead our ancestors to build a new city. Fengzhengshuo, wear this dynasty forever. Store energy and energy, and act when the time is right. Although Fuyu, the king of Zhang Jian, and Tian Heng lived on the island, as recorded in the historical policy, they are still not as strong as this. The sky is not tired of disasters, and the big stars are dying; The aura of prosperity suddenly fades away. However, the land in the east is still enough to compete against the sea. The successor king rushes to the young, and the assistant government is not human; An; rebel generals are called Ge, willing to be the first crime. The sea is flowing, carrying Xu and drowning. The vast Kyushu, there is no place for my children and grandchildren to rest. Alas! Human beings are the ones who rise and fall. The ancients said that the scorching fire can burn Kungang. It means that one percent of the summer queens can restore their homeland; three households of Chu people are enough to destroy Qin. What's more, China is so big and the people are numerous , The family members of loyal ministers and righteous men cherish this dynasty, but do they say that they are not enough to punish those who build captives? Don’t accept the favor of the world, feel sorry for foreign races, flee to the barren valley, dare not let yourself down, stop suffering, and hang down for forty years. Today, I will open my heart, People think about the old times, look at the current situation, whether it is extremely prosperous. Raise the flag of righteousness, and advocate for the world. The sages are prosperous, and the clouds are flourishing. Once the drums are successful, the whole land is conquered. This is the spirit of the saints in the sky. Zhongxing’s fortune can be left and right. Although Taiwan is small, the land built by the king of Yanping County is solid, and its strengths make up for its weaknesses. If you advance, you can defeat the enemy, and if you retreat, you can survive yourself. This is the time to win the emperor's way and expand the Han capital. Only when the new state was first established, common affairs waited for prosperity, and heroes from enterprises were invited to govern together. The three armies crossed the sea, joined forces for the Northern Expedition, drank horses from the Great Wall, smashed the barbarian court, and wiped out the ugly people, so that Hu Yuan's mistakes can be seen today, and this is a joy! Hope Jiangdong Qiai, Heshuo Jianer, Lingbiao Guzhong, the old song of the Central Plains , each rectified the righteous divisions, to rein in the Xia. Then Qi Huan's career of fighting barbarians, the work of Jin Wenqin King, and the Hehe Zong League are now fierce. They may be willing to serve the enemy, to resist Yan Xing, and the swindle of the axe is not a crime. Forgiveness. The common cause is the fear of the common people; the ambition to save the country is united. If you dare to spread the word, you will know the righteousness. The second and third gentlemen, you should still control them!" So the generals were appointed, and Wang Yuquan was appointed as the national teacher.Wang Juncai, Hong Chenwei, Du Junying, Chen Fushou, Li Yong, Wu Wai, Weng Feihu, Chen Yin, Dai Mu, Zheng Dingrui, Guo Guozheng, Yan Zijing, Yang Lai, Huang Dian, Liu Guoji, Huang Risheng, Jiang Guolun, Wang Zhong . Su Tianwei and others are marquises, Zhang Ashan, Zhuo Jing, Chen Guojin and others are governors, Xiao Bin and Zhan Lin are ministers, the cabinet handles affairs, and Ma En and Lin Yu are the assistant generals.There are dozens of people below the Ministry of Culture and below the Vice-Chancellor of Wu.Zheng Dingrui and Su Tianwei are especially brave.He ordered three thousand soldiers to guard the Luer Gate.Order the soldiers and the people to save hair, and restore the Ming system.

At the beginning, when Junying entered the mansion, he wanted to make his son Huisan king, but the crowd refused to accept him. Marrying a girl from the people will kill her; Hong Zhen will also kill her when he privately sells official letters, and everyone is shocked.The girl Junying plundered was from Wu's relatives, and she asked for release, but she refused to listen, and wanted to attack each other in anger.Yigui said: "At the beginning of the founding of the country, the legal code should be strict. How can the people be long if you act so rashly?"When you are angry, Li Yong and Guo Guozheng are ordered to discuss it.After Junying was defeated, he led tens of thousands of people in Guangdong, walked northward to Huwei River, and stationed in Maoergan.The defense of the Danshui Battalion was changed by Chen Ce, and the soldiers guarded the vital points.Fan Jingwen sneaked into the country, plotted to cause trouble, was killed, and dispatched people to Xiamen to ask for help.At that time, Jueluo Manbao, governor of Fujian and Zhejiang provinces, received the news of Taiwan's change, and went to Xiamen concurrently.At dawn on June 16, the Qing army arrived at Luermen.Tianwei led his troops to attack the danger, and the fort also fired artillery to repel it, so don't use small boats to fight back and forth.Lin Liang and Dong Fang, the forwards of the Qing army, risked their lives with six giant boats and returned the attack with cannons.The two armies fought together, with blood spattering and noise, but no victory or defeat.Liangwang gunpowder piled up on the fort, and when the bullet hit it, there was a big earthquake, and the flames burned out.Tianwei retreated to Anping, and the Qing army came back to meet Dingrui. After several hours of fierce fighting, Liang and Fang fell into battle.Tingzhen followed with a large group of five thousand, and Tianwei withdrew to Dongdu.The next day, Yigui sent Yang Lai, Yan Zijing, Zhang Ashan and Weng Feihu to lead more than 8,000 troops to take Anping.The Qing army refuses to fight, so don't use a team to fight against Si Kun, and it will start to rest in the evening.The next day, the battle resumed at Tuyucheng.Tomorrow, Yigui will command tens of thousands of troops with Li Yong, Wu Wai, Zhang Ashan, Weng Feihu, Chen Yin, Yang Lai, Guo Guozheng, etc., driving ox carts and forming an array of shields to regain Anping and fight against Erkun. body.Flying tiger is vigorous, leading the Oolong Banner of his troops as the vanguard, driving a car to support the shield, and confronting them with artillery fire.The brigade followed, quite lethal.The Qing army couldn't do it, and they looked at each other in astonishment.Seeing the pressure, Ting Zhen personally supervised the cannons and fired them in a series of volleys, which the shield could not resist.Feihu abandoned his car and left, fighting hand-to-hand, causing many casualties.When the Qing army arrived, they attacked with gunboats attached to the shore.Flying Tiger still fought hard, but was finally defeated, so he surrendered to Dongdu.Wang Yuquan said: "The danger of the eastern capital lies in Anping. Anping has been lost and there is no danger to rely on. It is better to retreat to the Zhuluo and control the wealth and wealth. It is harmless." Jiang Guo commented: "The ancients have a saying, how can you snore and sleep on the side of the couch. Now the Qing army is in Anping, and they are proud of the victory. I am willing to lead a brigade and attack it from Xigangzai. I invite the luck of heaven. , It’s a picture for the future.” Yigui said: “The general serves the country, and his loyalty and bravery are commendable.” He ordered Lin Cao, Huang Dian, Lin Qian, Lin Lian and others to go together.Shibiao received the report and secretly sent Lin Liang, Dong Fang, Wei Dayou, and Hong Ping to refuse with a thousand or two hundred soldiers.The next morning, Ting Zhen found out what had happened, so she hurriedly met Shi Huo and said, "A plan must be based on completeness, how can I win lightly? I heard that most of the enemies are between Xiao Long and Madou, and Xigangzai is under his elbow, not far from the mansion. Far away, there are many bamboo forests to ambush. If thousands of people spread out the key points and cover up the attack on all sides, our army will be in danger." Shibiao Quran said: "How?" Ting Zhen said: "I am a relative. Go." At the beginning of fainting on the twenty-first day, one-third of the troops left behind will attack the government and lead a boat division of more than 5,500 people to advance.However, Guolun has fought against Lin Liang and Dong Fang in Sucuojia, and the Qing army will be defeated.Ting Zhen divided his troops into eight teams.He led five hundred people under his command as the Chinese army.The national debate invites war, and the voices are moving, and all of them make a bold assault, with equal casualties.However, the Qing army was powerful, so they withdrew the army and retreated. They went to Xutodian in the evening and went to rob the camp at night.Ting Zhen was prepared, but it was disadvantageous.The next day the battle resumed in the wooden shed, and Shibiao also led an army to attack the south of Fuzhi.Yigui led all the generals to resist the war. From morning to day, the camp was completely lost, so he led his troops to the north.Shibiao and Tingzhen entered the county in the second place and reported to Xiamen.Governor-General Man Bao used Tingzhen to appoint Taiwan's general army, and ordered Tao Fanfu of Xingquan Road to send an edict to Taiwan, and to administer the affairs of Taiwan and Xiamen.Gao Duo, the magistrate of Tingzhou, knew the Taiwan government, Sun Lu of Jianning was appointed as the magistrate of Taiwan, and also took charge of county affairs, Liu Guangsi, the magistrate of Haicheng County, was assigned to Fengshan, and Wang Shenwen, the magistrate of Zhangpu County, was assigned Zhuluo.Yiguizhi went to the north and stationed in Damujiang.Ting Zhen went south with generals Wang Wanhua and Lin Zheng to collect Fengshan County.Yan Zijing, Zheng Dingrui and others failed in their refusal to fight, so they were killed.Attacking Da Mujiang with guerrilla Lin Xiu, Bo Youcheng, etc., Yigui walked to Wanli River, the Qing army chased him, and walked down Qielong.At the beginning, Wang Renhe, a native of Zhangpu, came and went to Gouwei Village. He met Yang Shishan, a native of the village, and knew that his family, Yang Xu and Yang Xiong, were giants in the party, and they could seek advice from him.Renhe informs Tingzhen that each of them will give a letter to the commander-in-chief of the garrison, which makes the bird expensive.And Su Shan, Huang Zunwei, and Li Zuhe wrote to Yang Xu, and they also conspired with each other, so they closely corrected Gouwei and other villages and villages to wait.On the fifth day of the leap month, Yigui led thousands of hundreds of people to come, Xu and Xiongzhui Niu ate it, and Xu called on the children of Liuzhuang to help.Yigui said: "If this is the case, it is only a gift from him alone. He has been a gift from the Taizu." The next day, he went to Yuemeitanzhuang, and Xiong invited him back.In the evening, when it rained heavily, the branch offices and tribes lived together, and gathered the Zhuang Zhuang of Liuzhuang Township as guards, and submerged the cannons they carried with water.Yelan yelled loudly, Yigui got up in shock, all those who fell out came out, and were killed by birds.Wang Yuquan, Weng Feihu, and Zhang Ashan were there, but Wu Wai and Chen Que led the crowd to break out, and Yu Duo left.Xufu Yigui bought an ox cart, went to Bazhangxi, handed over to the guerrilla Lin Xiujie, and went to the Piao camp.Tingzhen met the news, and Yigui stood upright.Ting Zhen knelt down and refused.Ting Zhen scolded and said: "The imperial court is benevolent and generous, and treats you well. Why do you turn against it? Tell yourself quickly." Yigui said: "I am a minister of the Ming Dynasty alone, and I have revived my master. How can I say against you? You and other dignified Han people are willing to be captives." It's really the opposite." Ting Zhen was furious, and ordered to beat his feet until he couldn't stand, so he prostrated himself on the ground.Gu Feihu said: "A man who dies is loyal and righteous. If things don't work out, you have nothing to hate." He said to him, "You have an order, so dare you not obey!" At the beginning, after Lai Chi and Zhang Yue occupied Zhuluo, Chen Hui, the general manager of the North Road Camp, and Zheng Gao, the general manager, escaped into the mountains.The army came to seize it, killed Lai Yuangai, and sacrificed his head to the general Luo Wancang.Yigui heard the news, called Weng Feihu, and Jiang Guo talked about saving him, and regained Zhuluo.As a result, Ting Zhen ordered the guerrillas Zhu Wenfu, Xie Xixian and others to lead their troops, and Monk Wan was killed, and Yang Lai was also killed by the Dapaizhu people. So Wu Wai, Chen Yin, Li Yong, Chen Zhengda, Lin Cao, Lin Qian, Lin Lian, Zheng Weihuang, Zhang Kan and others were killed successively.Chen Ce, the garrison of the Danshui Battalion, has led his troops south to the half-line, and Xie Xixian has also sent his troops north to join forces with the Danshui Army.First, when Yigui raised his army, Hou Guande, Li Zhisan and others of the Cantonese in Xiadanshuizhuang refused to follow, and built the Daqing Yimin Banner on their own, and contacted the villages to prepare for the battle.Yigui sent Chen Fushou, Liu Guoji, Xue Ju, Wang Zhong, Liu Yu and others to attack them with tens of thousands.On June 19, the battle was fought at Xiadanshui Creek.刘育阵殁,福寿败自刎,为左右所救,乃入山。刘国基、薛菊、王忠俱奔琅■。外委陈章闻之,与林尚、苏庚驾船往,说以投诚,三人皆首肯。有提督差官至,举动傲岸,责以拜跪。王忠曰:“今若此,至郡可知。”遂遁去。章以刘国基、薛菊见廷珍。七月,江国论、郑元长集余党,树旗于阿猴林。廷珍发兵往,国论、元长俱窜北路,差员张腾霄邀之俱至。杜君英之去也,久处罗汉门山中,及闻陈福寿就抚,心稍动。廷珍檄守备施恩、陈祥说降,君英恐被绐,欲见福寿,询情实。廷珍即命福寿往,君英果出。越三日,其子会三亦出,皆留署中。居有顷,廷珍呼君英等至幕下,绐之曰:“顷得制府来书,欲授若辈备弁,今有船可速赴厦考验。”国论不可。廷珍叱曰:“汝福薄,固知非有官相者。”君英许诺。国论知不可留,亦请行,遂与陈福寿、郑元长、杜会三俱赴厦门。满保奏解北京,与一贵对质。讯之日,刑官问一贵曰:“汝一匹夫,敢谋大逆,果何为者?”一贵曰:“欲复大明尔。”于是与李勇、吴外,陈印、王玉全、翁飞虎、张阿山俱被磔,亲属同坐。杜君英、杜会三、陈福寿以就抚故,斩于市,黄殿、江国论、郑元长等亦先后就戮。唯王忠窜入后山卑南觅,数年乃获,诏以台变文武诸员,令总督提督会审。十二月十八日,悉斩于台湾,而一贵之役次第平。 连横曰:朱一贵之役,漳浦蓝鼎元从军,著《平台纪略》,其言多有可采。而曰台人平居好乱,既平复起,此则诬蔑台人也。吾闻延平郡王入台之后,深虑部曲之忘宗国也,自倡天地会而为之首,其义以光复为归。延平既没,会章犹存。数传之后,遍及南北,且横渡大陆,浸淫于禹域人心,今之闽、粤尤昌大焉。婆娑之洋,美丽之岛,唯王在天之灵,实式凭之!然则台湾之人固当以王之心为心也。顾吾观旧志,每蔑延平大义,而以一贵为盗贼者矣。夫中国史家,原无定见,成则王而败则寇,汉高、唐太亦自幸尔,彼岂能贤于陈涉、李密哉?然则一贵特不幸尔。追翻前案,直笔昭彰;公道在人,千秋不泯。鼎元之言,固未足以为信也。 欧阳凯 欧阳凯福建漳浦人。康熙五十七年,任台湾镇总兵,加左都督。六十年春,朱一贵谋起事,有粤人高永寿者,负贩为生,途次见一病人,饿且死,救之,亦不问其姓名。一日至南路,遇之,欷歔感泣,引入山,置酒待,偕见一贵。刀枪森列,具言起兵事,邀入党。佯许之,乘间走赴南路营告变,弗信。至府,复告镇署,凯亦弗信,且以为狂。会巡道梁文煊鞫问,坐妖言惑众论死,从宽递回原籍。方是时,文恬武嬉,固不以治乱为意。已而一贵果起事,破冈山汛。报至,中营游击刘得紫请行,不许。右营游击周应龙,庞然魁伟,议论风生,令以兵四百人往,大败而逃。一贵逐之,迫府治。凯率镇兵出驻春牛埔,军中夜惊,黎明稍集。五月朔,一贵来攻,镇兵内乱,把总杨泰刺凯坠马,馘首去,右营守备胡忠义、千总蒋子龙、把总林彦、石琳皆战没,府治遂陷。事平,诏赠太子少保,赐祭葬,荫一子以守备用。忠义陕西长安人,子龙、林彦皆福建闽县人。琳永定人,为汀州镇标中营把总,适带班兵渡台,赴战死。马定国陕西人,为台湾南路营守备,死于凤山。陈元福建侯官人,为镇标左营千总;林富福建长汀人,为南路营把总,皆死于赤山。各予恤,赐祭葬,荫一子以卫千总用。孙文元云南人,康熙五十七年,任台湾镇左营游击,及是兵败,走鹿耳门,投海死。赠拖沙拉哈番,予恤,赐祭葬,荫一子以守备用。俱祀忠义祠。 许云福建海澄人。康熙五十七年,任台湾水师副将。朱一贵之役,南路既失,总兵欧阳凯出驻春牛埔,云率水师援之。五月朔,一贵攻府治,镇兵败,凯死。云冲突血战,与游击崇功、千总林文煌、赵奇奉、把总李茂吉奋臂大呼,所向披靡,自黎明至日中,矢穷炮尽。云重创,坠马步行,犹手刃数十人,弁兵俱没。次子方度在旁,顾之曰:“吾为副将,义当死。汝其速突围出,将安鹿耳门各炮封钉,无畀敌。”方度从之,云遂阵没。事闻,赠他拉布勒哈番世袭,赐祭葬,荫一子以守备用。方度后随参将王万化攻鹿耳门安平镇,有功,补台湾镇中营游击。崇功漳浦人,康熙六十年春,任水师左营游击,巡哨笨港,闻报,以兵还至鹿耳门。见文武眷舟逃出,叹曰:“官者兵民之望,官眷逃则人心散,大事去矣。”登岸赴敌。壻叩马请区处家属,叱之曰:“今日遑知有家哉!”麾军至春牛埔,手持大刀,左右驰突,遂战死。赠拖沙拉哈番,赐祭葬,荫一子以守备用。奇逢广东人,文煌侯官人,茂吉漳浦人,俱赐祭葬,荫一子,以卫千总用,入祀忠义祠。安平人士悯其死,别建五忠祠以祀。 罗万仓陕西宁夏人。康熙五十八年,任台湾北路营参将,驻诸罗。朱一贵之役,府治既失,万仓骤筹战备。五月初四日,赖池、张岳、郑维晃等率众来攻,万仓与千总陈徽、把总郑高、叶旺分门拒之,而自当其南,奋战尤烈。顾无援,所部略尽,陈碧以枪刺其喉颠,张岳、赖元改挥刀斩之,以头献一贵。妾蒋氏见乘马逃归,溅血被体,大呼曰:“吾夫其死矣。”遂自缢。事闻,赠拖沙拉哈番世袭,赐祭葬,荫一子以守备用。蒋氏下旨旌表,祀节烈祠。 蓝廷珍 蓝廷珍字荆璞,福建漳浦人。少勤恪力田,忽有所怀,喟然叹曰:“吾其为持戟之士乎?”族祖理镇舟山,释耒从之。康熙三十四年,擢把总,累迁至温州镇右营游击,获海寇有功。五十八年春,迁澎湖副将,寻授南澳镇总兵。六十年夏五月,台湾朱一贵起兵,据府治。闻警,简师徒,治军实,上书总督满保请行,并陈进兵事宜。满保赴厦,途次得书大喜,命统水陆军万二千名,战船四百余艘伐台,而水师提督施世骠已先至澎湖矣。会议军略,部署既定,以林亮、董方为先锋。六月十六日,进攻鹿耳门,克之。复攻安平,再克之。逼府治,一贵败不敢出。世骠用降者计,夜遣林亮、董方率兵千二百从西港仔暗渡,以出府治之背。廷珍见曰:“此诚奇计。顾彼众我寡,脱有失,将奈何?”世骠曰:“然则何如?”曰:“公宜速遣将弁至濑口涂、墼埕等处,分道夹击,某当亲率大军,以继林、董二将之后,方可万全,府治恢复,在此数日间尔。”平明,大战于苏厝甲,一贵稍却。复战,追之至木栅,又败之茑松溪。一贵北去,遂入府治,而世骠至。闰八月,一贵被禽,地方渐平。署台湾镇总兵,仍统诸军。September.世骠卒,署理提督印务,遂抚杜君英父子而械之,余党悉平。满保以经理台疆,拟画沿山之界,禁出入。廷珍复之,略曰:“人情安土重迁,既有田畴庐舍,室家妇子,环聚耕凿。一旦驱逐搬移,不能遍给以资生之藉,则无屋可住,无田可耕,失业流离,必为盗贼,一可虑也。其地既广且饶,宜田宜宅,可以容民畜众。而置之空虚,无人镇压,则是弃为贼巢,使奸宄便于出没,二可虑也。前此台地何人非贼,国公、将军而外,伪镇不止千余,今诛之不可胜诛,俱仍安居乐业,而独于附近贼里之人,田宅尽倾,驱村众而流离之。邻贼之罪,重于作贼,三可虑也。台寇虽起山间,在郡十居其九,若欲因贼弃地,则府治先不可言。况郎娇并无起贼,虽处极边,广饶十倍于罗汉,现在耕凿数百人,番黎相安,已成乐土。今无故欲荡其居,尽绝人迹往来,则官兵断不肯履险涉远,而巡入百余里无人之地。脱有匪类聚众出没,更无他人可以报信,四可虑也。锯板抽藤,贫民衣食所系。兼以采取木料,修理战船,为军务所必需,而砍柴烧炭,尤人生日用所不可少。暂时清山则可,若欲永永禁绝,则流离失业之众,又将不下千百家,势必违误船工,而全台且有不火食之患,五可虑也。疆土既开,有日辟,无日蹙。台地宋、元以前,并无人知,至明中叶,太监王三保舟下西洋,遭风至此,始知有此一地。未几而海寇林道乾据之,颜思齐、郑芝龙与倭据之,荷兰据之,郑成功又据之。国家初设郡县,管辖不过百余里,距今未四十年,而开垦流移之众,延袤二千余里,糖谷之利甲天下。过此再四、五十年,连内山山后野番不到之境,皆将为良田美宅,万万不可遏抑。今乃欲令现成村社废为坵墟,厉禁不能,六可虑也。曩者诸罗令周锺瑄有清革流民,以大甲溪为界之请,凤山令宋永清有议弃郎娇之详。今北至淡水、鸡笼,南尽沙马、矶头,皆欣然乐郊,争趋若鹜。虽欲限之,恶得而限之?职等愚见,以为人无良匪,教化则驯;地无美恶,经理则善。莫如添兵设防,广听开垦,地利尽,人力齐,鸡鸣狗吠相闻,而彻乎山中,虽有盗贼,将无逋逃之薮。何必因噎废食,乃为全身远害哉?今窃议于罗汉内门中埔庄,设汛防兵三百名,以千总一员驻扎其地,郎娇亦设千总一员、兵三百,控扼极边一带。三六九期,操演之外,准其自备牛种,就地屯田,以为余资,虽险远而弁兵便焉。槺榔林在平原旷土之中,杜君英出没庄屋,久被焚毁,附近村社,人烟稠密,星罗棋布,离下淡水营内埔庄汛防不远,无庸更议。至各处乡民欲入深山,采取树木,或令家甲邻右互结,给与腰牌,毋许胥役需索牌费一分一厘,听从其便。伏读宪檄,添防之制,宜速议定,以便题覆。夫今所宜更议者,惟罗汉门、郎娇而已矣。外此则移八里坌汛千总驻扎后垅,为半线淡水适中之地,及添设文员诸事,尚未举行。其余俱经遵照宪檄,于南路添设下淡水营守备,带兵五百驻扎新园,设冈山守备,带兵五百,驻扎淡水溪埔,扼罗汉门诸山出没窦径。北路添设半线守备一营,带兵五百,居诸罗、淡水之中,上下控扼,联络声援。以诸罗山守备驻扎笨港,增兵二百名,添设下茄苳守备一营,兵五百。郡治添设城守游击一营,兵八百,与镇标三营相埒。再加罗汉门、郎娇各添设汛防兵三百,则全台共计增兵三千六百名,较宪檄前指之数,止多一百。但此三千六百之兵,不须请旨额外添设,就内地各标营分额招募,按班来台,如往例三年一换,然后内地不至空虚,无顾子失母之病。诸罗地方辽阔,鞭长不及,应划虎尾溪以上,另设一县,驻扎半线,管辖六七百里。鹿子港虽口岸扼要,离半线仅十五里,不用再设巡检,将巡检设在淡水八里坌,兼顾鸡笼山后。笨港设巡检一员,驻扎笨港,佳里兴巡检仍还佳里兴驻扎,兼管目加溜湾,移典史归诸罗县治。南路凤山营县,虽僻处海边,不如下埤头孔道冲要,然控扼海口,打鼓眉螺诸港乃匪类出没要区,当仍其旧,不可移易。添设凤山县丞一员,驻扎搭楼,稽察阿猴林、笃佳等处,弹压东南一带山庄。下淡水巡检一员,不许留郡,仍令驻扎下淡水,稽察淡水以南各庄及诸海口。台、凤、诸各县各练乡壮五百名,在外县丞巡检各练乡壮二百名,无事则散之陇亩,有役则修我戈矛,乡自为守,人自为兵,此万全之道也。满保韪之,乃罢议。六十一年,廷议以两次平台,皆先驻军澎湖,而后进兵,将移总兵官于此,而府治仅设陆路副将。廷珍以为不可,上书论之,语在《军备志》。而提督姚堂亦上奏,仍以总兵官驻台湾。廷珍乃筹善后之策,论筑城,增戍兵,行保甲,办团练,语多可采。以次班师。雍正元年冬十月,授福建水师提督,加左都督,世袭三等阿达哈哈番。既至,整饬军务,信赏必罚,爱惜贤才,所汲引者,多位至节钺,军民皆欢戴之。七年冬十一月,卒于任,年六十有六,赐帑治丧,赠太子少保,谥襄毅。孙元枚亦有名。 元枚字简侯。乾隆三十三年,以世职补广东参将,寻擢副将。三十八年,迁台湾镇总兵,调金门镇。四十九年,授江南提督。五十二年,台湾林爽文起兵,南北遏绝
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