Home Categories Chinese history "General History of Taiwan" Volume II

Chapter 11 Volume 27 Agricultural Chronicles

Lian Heng said: There is a saying in the ancients, if one man does not cultivate, he may suffer from hunger.It is the old country that puts the people first, and the people depend on food, so agriculture is the most important thing.Taiwan is a deserted island in the sea. The ancients called it Vaisaya, which is also in Sanskrit.Adjacent to the paddy soil, sheye, solemn meaning, so it is also called the whirling world.Taiwan is a happy country of agriculture, and it has the benefits of heaven and earth.However, the native wild hazel, who does not know how to cultivate crops, shoots them away and chases them away, so as to support them, they are still people of totem.In the Song Dynasty, trade began.Since the Yuan and Ming Dynasties, immigration has gradually arrived.During the reign of Chongzhen, Xiong Wencan was visiting Fujian. During a severe drought, he conspired with Zheng Zhilong to recruit tens of thousands of hungry people. They gave three taels of silver, three people and one cow, and sent them to Taiwan to cultivate land and build houses.Qiucheng's harvest is twice as much as that of Zhongtu, so those who come are older.After the Dutch people arrived, they made royal fields and recruited people to cultivate them. The rice and sugar they produced were huge, and they were sold to China as far as Nanyang, Japan. The annual value is hundreds of thousands of gold.Because of this, the Zheng family changed it to official land, and set up the system of garrisoning farmland. The people of Zhang, Quan, Hui, and Chao came here in anticipation, and the land was expanded as far as Liangbi, and the production became more abundant.When the land is first opened up, the fields are raised, and after the seeds are sown, they are left to grow on their own, and instead of farming, the harvest is doubled.Surplus food pertains to the mu, the common things are abundant, and the people are rich and the country is rich, so it is possible to antagonize the Central Plains with a small island.After returning to the Qing Dynasty, agriculture flourished.In the old forehead, 92,127 stones were expropriated for grain, and in the thirteenth year of Yongzheng, when the fields were reclaimed, an additional 80,075 stones were collected.And sugar is also getting more and more popular. The three counties produce more than 600,000 baskets of sugar every year, and each basket is 1780 catties.A hundred catties of green sugar is worth eight or nine silver coins, and a hundred catties of white sugar is worth one, two, three, four.The whole of Taiwan looks up to Zisheng and travels in all directions, and there is no such thing as seeking interest, so it is a major trade.However, since Zhu Yiguiping, the method of determining the union cannot be unified without several tens of years.When they arrived in Xiamen, they returned to the customs for interrogation. One ship passed by, two escorts, and eight inspections, all of which had to be wasted.Therefore, if the ship is wrecked, the freight is expensive and the price of sugar is cheap.

At that time, Changhua was first built, and fresh water was opened, and the people who moved there tried their best to save their acres.And Shi Shibang, Yang Zhishen and his like invested huge sums of money in digging Beizhen to greatly promote the geographical advantages.The streams in Taiwan flow from the mountains to the seas, have many sources, divert water into canals, open channels, wind for thousands of miles, and open and close at different times, so there is no danger of drought or flood, and they can be harvested every year.Or on the banks of the mountains at the foot of the mountain, build pits in depressions to accumulate rainwater for irrigation.The large ones are tens of mu, and the dry fields have autumn, and the barren ones are planted with sweet potatoes and sowed with mountain greens, so there is no danger of a bad year.In the land of Taiwan, rice is grown in fields and sugarcane is planted in gardens.After planting sugarcane, it can be harvested for two years and then replanted with miscellaneous grains to rest the soil.The paddy field is rich in water conservancy and rich in fertilizer, so it can be cultivated year after year.Yijia in Ueda harvested a hundred stones of grain, seventy stones in the middle, and forty stones in the bottom, depending on his strength and laziness.In the ninth year of Yongzheng, Taiwan was ordered to expropriate more than 169,266 stones from the Valley of Zhenggong.89,730 shi of grain for soldiers in Taiwan, 15,570 shi of rice for standard soldiers transported by the governor, 55,200 shi for Fujian soldiers and Jinxia soldiers One hundred and seventeen shi, and 122,287 shi of rice from the four prefectures of Fu, Xing, Zhang, and Quan were transported.It was issued at the price of Sifu Valley and distributed to the four counties to make up the full amount.The language is in "Liang Yun Zhi".

First, in the first year of Yongzheng, Huang Shuzhen, the censor who inspected Taiwan, said that Taiwan's rice exports were increasing day by day, fearing that it would help foreign pirates, or raise the price at the market price, and cause trouble, so please stop it.From it.As a result, the people of Zhangzhou and Quanzhou who rely on Taiwan rice to eat rice are in great distress.In four years, Gao Qizhuo, governor of Fujian and Zhejiang, said: "Taiwan has a vast land and few people, and the rice produced in one year is enough for four or five years. The people work hard to cultivate the fields for their own food, and they also want to sell them Rice is exchanged for money. If one line is prohibited, it is useless to hoard waste. It is not convenient for Taiwan, nor is it convenient for Zhang and Quan. After all, the people of Zhang and Quan have to buy it. The people of Taiwan are also forced to sell it. Disadvantages of extorting bribes and releasing privately by officials and servants. There are four benefits to the opening of Taiwan rice: 1. The people of Zhang and Quanfu have money to borrow and do not suffer. 2. The people of Taiwan do not suffer from rice. If the accumulation is useless, and the profit from selling it is obtained, the more land will be cultivated. 3. The people in Zhangzhou and Quanzhou will be spared from being threatened and extorted because of the import and export of rice grain. 4. The people in Zhangzhou and Quanzhou will not only If you have rice, if you don’t move to buy rice from Fuzhou, the people of Fuzhou will also avoid the risk of shortage. Until the rice ban is lifted, there are two points to be guarded against, and you must pay attention to them. First, when the winter is in full swing , check in detail. If Taiwan is ripe, it is prohibited to open rice; The people of Quanquan, those who buy rice in Taiwan, are ordered to report in the local place. If they want to buy rice in Taiwan, they will sell it somewhere, get a joint guarantee, and report it to the minister and other yamen in detail, that is, fly to Taiwan and sell the rice. In the prefecture and county, there are two inspections. If there is none, it will be stolen and sold, and the joint insurance will be severely punished, and the person who got out of the ship will be punished severely according to the law. This kind of investigation and prevention will certainly not help foreign robbers. " Shujin, from Of.The people of Zhang and Quan deeply believe that they are good.However, since there are many exports, the market price will rise by itself.It has been promulgated that merchant ships crossing the building are limited to sixty shi of rice per ship to prevent leakage.There are few people in Zhangzhou and Quanzhou, and they rely on Taiwan for supplies. Once they are insufficient, grain food is difficult.So as many as Taiwan, with tens of thousands of people aged, half of them are refugees, sitting and waiting for food, and the price of rice is handed over.In the seventh year of Qianlong's reign, Zhang Mei, who inspected Taiwan's imperial historian Shushan, said: "Although Taiwan is known as a rice-producing area, the population is increasing day by day, and the land is not expanding. In addition, it rains from time to time, the harvest is poor, and the cover is empty. The people of Taiwan are all grateful for the decree. However, the ministers in the mainland did not perform their duties and only followed the rumors. For example, the censor Chen Dajie grew up in Quanzhou, and he still suspected that Taiwan County discriminated against Zhang and Quan. The gateway to Zhang and Quan is not superficial. Taiwan is surrounded by seas and boats, only Quan and Xiaer. However, Quan and Xia have many mountains and few lands, and they look up to Taiwan and valleys. This is Taiwan’s rice. No entry, sudden floods, not like other counties. Neighboring provinces can be accommodated, and merchants can help. Ministers and other emperors have been given the heavy responsibility of inspection, and they don’t know the precept of strict restraint in the Spring and Autumn Period. Moreover, the whole province belongs to the territory of Fujian Province, and there is no other Border this border. As for the rice in Haikou, officials have to be ordered to strictly control its entry and exit, which is actually dictated by the situation. If it is allowed to be transported and penetrated, the Taiwan and Valley will be exhausted in one day, and the place will not be peaceful. In the future, Zhang, There is no way to rely on springs. Those who belong to Zhangzhou and Quanzhou should also plan for the long-term, and not just strive for current benefits. There are only this number of people who come out of the Futai land every year, and the refugees Gradually, more than half of them have been consumed, and there are military rice, family rice, and grains transported to Fu, Xing, Zhang, and Quanping, as well as rice brought by merchant ships. The harvest is abundant every year, and it is hard to expect that its value will decrease as before. Therefore, Chen Meitong, the former imperial historian of the Manchu Dynasty, asked Shu Ren to build a government warehouse to enrich the people's food. The Ministry of Industry gave the matter to Yang Eryou first. For the performance of the Taicang, the minister was in October last year, and he also asked for a ban on private crossings. That is to say, the two ministers of the governor of Fujian Province have discussed the restoration of Kedao Yang Erxi, etc., and the storage of the Taicang is not enough. However, the transshipment in the interior is easy to run out, and there are urgent arrangements overseas, so it is difficult to provide relief elsewhere. However, according to the governor's opinion, the four counties in Taiwan currently store 400,000 shi of millet, which may be purchased at one time. There is a limit of one year to buy according to the number. And the ministers discussed and replied, to buy barn grains, it is stipulated that the year is rich and rich, and should be purchased in full, and there is no more than three years. The minister waited for Fusi Taiwan's last year's harvest to be limited to 70% , since it is not Fengren, it seems not to be able to buy all of them. And Yang Eryou's original performance, please confirm the Taiwan warehouse first, and then buy and ship to the inland. The governor and others have nothing to do with the inland soldiers and people's food. The relationship is not small, please still send it as usual The Ministry's proposal not only approved the performance, but the storage of grain here did not extend the deadline, which would make the price of rice more expensive and hinder the transfer of food to the people. It is not as good as the three-year proposal requested by the governor. Furthermore, Yang Eryou The so-called inland grain purchase price is only three cents or six cents, or three cents, and the shipping fee is all paid from it. In the past when the grain was cheap, it was enough to cover it, but now it is unavoidable. In the future, the freight must be paid according to the current price. Send and buy. The governor also asks you to increase or decrease according to the age of the year, and see the same. However, the ministers are stuck in the usual practice, saying that there was no shortage of age in the past, and a little discussion about additions and subtractions, for fear of pretending to be fake Duan, it is still the same as Taiwan in the past. Looking at the harvest time in Taiwan last year, the price of rice was as high as one or two or five renminbi per stone, and the price of grain was also around seven renminbi, which is quite different from the past. It can be seen that the original argument The price of grain, regardless of the shipping fee, is no longer half of the current price. If there is still no increase, we will wait and see each other. That is the suffering of Lu Yanluo's short price. Xiaomin works hard all the time, untilBuying it at a low price in autumn will lose the emperor's intention of loving the people and emphasizing agriculture.If there is a department to pay for the advance, it will inevitably move the deficit, and it is not the emperor's sympathy for his ministers.According to the governor's proposal, Fuqi will make an apology according to the year, consider the value, and purchase in time.It is really beneficial to live in overseas places. "So we reduced the transportation of 7287 stones from the Pingtiao Valley of the four prefectures, and used them as real warehouses. However, the poor people in the interior had no food, and more and more people came. Twenty years later, the operation was stopped. Those who came benefited everyone, So they invaded and crossed the boundary stone, and fought for the land.

The sugar mills in Taiwan are called 篰, one is the company 篰, which is established by a joint stock company;Every time Niu San runs out, it is the Jiujia in the garden.There are nine rushes in one basket, six runs to transport sugarcane, three runs to grind sugarcane, and they take turns according to lot.Working together, the method is very good, and every township should set it up.The sugar production period starts before the winter solstice and ends in the Qingming Festival. Each bamboo cane can get sixty to seventy dans of green sugar.When making sugar, a sugar master must be used to cook it in a wok with cane pulp, wait for the fire to turn, put lime in it, and when the sugar is about to be made, castor oil is thrown in again, just right for the joint, then moved to the trough and stirred with a stick , getting colder and harder, it is green sugar.The best one is called Chulei, the second is called Shangdou, and the second is called Zhongdou.There is also white sugar, the method is that when the sugar is made, it is put into a pot, the bottom is placed in a pot, and its juice is received, which is called sugar water, and the top is covered with mud. After about fourteen days, its color gradually turns white, and it is easy to cover it with mud. All three times, all white, but the bottom is slightly red.The best white sugar, which is bright in color and fragrant in taste, flourished and disappeared in Suzhou in the past.The second time is called the second block, and the next day is called the third block, the color is slightly weaker but the taste is sweet.The white sugar produced in Tainan County is called Fuyu, which is well-known in various ports.The sugar boiled in sugar water is called Chisha, which is cool in nature and can detoxify, and it can also be used to make wine.The white sugar is then boiled into blocks and cut into pieces. It is as hard as ice, so it is called rock sugar, also called icing sugar, and the price is more expensive.After returning to the Qing Dynasty, the ministry discussed the mining of Taiwan sugar every year.Ji Qiguang, the county magistrate of Zhuluo, worried that his sick officials would harm the people, so he wrote to the governor.Lue said: "White sugar is prospering, and it is related to military supplies. It is the most important in the country, and the most difficult in the people's power. In the twenty-fourth year, the amount of sugar in Taiwan was 11,000 shi, and 6,000 shi were sent to Taiwan counties. In Fengshan County, 1,500 shi were sent, and in Zhuluo County, 3,500 shi. Fengzhu and Zhu counties were short of sugar by carts, and when it took time to start selling, they all moved the main item and bought it at a high price. If you pass the test, you dare not consider the benefits. But next year, the number of sugar will double again. Those who have six thousand shi will be 12,000 shi, those who have 1,500 shi will be three thousand shi, and those who have 3,500 shi will have seven thousand shi. It is a thousand stones. Check that the folk cane carts have not been added. If you take enough from the people, you will definitely not be able to make the poor mountains and barren seas suffer from this serious poverty. If you take enough from the officials, you will not be able to win the poor officials who are in danger. This accumulated compensation. Immediately join the office, but in the end there is no help. Bei County and others have carefully planned, and they have no choice but to follow the inland land to run classes, aid this year's example in Zhangzhou and Quanzhou, and count the number of rural areas in the three counties, according to Jiayun It is easy for the common people to do it. According to the farm, there will be three of them, and there will be three of them. For each farm, there will be tens of catties of sugar, and the price will be paid, so that you don’t have to pay for it. In the sugarcane garden, there is sugar to be used up, don’t buy it if you don’t bother. In the field where cane is not planted, you can buy it sporadically, and you don’t need to buy it in bulk. Next year, don’t bother to persuade the supervisor. They are all anxious to plant sugar cane, and the amount of sugar is self-sufficient, and three conveniences. What should be discussed is, first, the distinction between paddy fields and dry fields. Official farms are mostly paddy fields, and it is not suitable to plant cane. The fields of civil and military officials are all dry land. Although sugarcane can be planted, the harvest is very thin. Therefore, the sugar of the Zheng family is all managed by the tenants of the paddy fields. Today, the geometry of the paddy fields in the three counties should be managed, and the geometry of the dry fields should be managed. The geometry of sugar management is difficult and easy. First, the division between official land and private land. The private land is ordered to farm the land without an owner, and accept sugar according to the armor. Everyone will follow. From the general down, they will be in charge of farming and supervising reclamation , that is, official land, and half of the number has gone to Taiwan's pastoral. Now it is urgent to run public classes, not particularly difficult, and taboo, even if the tenants are in charge, it is beyond the county's ability to control. Even if they think they are all To do it, supply it in the civilian fields, but the sugar in the official field is temporarily violated, who will be responsible? 1. The difference between the official car and the private car. The person who grows the sugar cane. If there is nothing to provide for, it can be resold at a high price. The profit goes to the car owners, and it also affects the common people. There are fifty old cars in the three counties, and there are no less than fifty new cars in each government office. As for the responsibility of one hundred shi, compared with this year's levy, the civilian cars have already saved one-third, that is, the sugar for the official cars is paid at the current price. Who dares to obstruct it? It can reduce the cost of food and clothing for the poor. Bei County conjectures that government vehicles and civilian vehicles should be allocated equally, and official land and private land should be distributed evenly, and then the weight of paddy and dry fields should be determined. About 100 official and private vehicles can be obtained as a rate. 10,000 stones, eight thousand three hundred and ninety-one farms for official tenants, ninety-one thousand sixty-two farms for civil and military officials, all assigned to the fields evenly, in order to judge the importance, do not mistake the taxation, and do not punish the people. Stand for a while The plan is to follow the rules of the ages, so that the small people will praise virtue, and the officials will be benevolent, and they will be immortal." Husband Taiwan produces sugar, and the three counties have more sugar, while Changhua still has less.At the time of Qianjia and Jiajia, the trade flourished, with Beijing and Tianjin in the north and Japan in the east, it was almost a monopoly.Merchants in the county even set up sugar suburbs to stand up to the north and south suburbs, which is called the three suburbs.The benefits of the infusion spread to the farmhouses, and the years are rich and the things are rich, and the births gather daily, and they are said to be prosperous for a while.The rebellion of Jie Caiqian disturbed the sea, and for more than ten years, the sail masts were cut off, the stock of goods was not enough, the price dropped even more, and the farmhouses suffered.At that time, Kavalan was first opened, rice production increased, and sugar prices gradually recovered.Continuing with the battle of the British, the sea was policed ​​again.Since then, rice from Siam and Annan and sugar from Java and Luzon have been marketed openly to China to compete for profits with Taiwan.However, the land of Taiwan is gradually expanding and expanding, and the annual production of rice is seven to eight million stones, and sugar is also seven to eight hundred thousand dans.

After Gu Zi opened his mouth, foreign businessmen gathered, and the tea in Taipei flourished because of it.Tea has been produced in Taiwan for a long time. The old records said that the tea with water and sand, the color like pine cone, can ward off miasma and relieve summer heat.So far, the tea from the five cities is still on the market, and the top is the best, but there are not many of them.Tea has been produced in Taipei for nearly a hundred years. During the Jiaqing period, some people from the Ke Dynasty returned to Fujian. They began to use tea from Wuyi, which was planted in Yukeng, and it developed very well.Since the two buckets of tea are sown, the harvest is also abundant, so they are passed on to each other.Because the land in Taipei is rainy, it can harvest four seasons a year, and spring and summer are the most prosperous.The best teas are Danshui's Shiding, Wenshan's Second Fort, followed by Balidi's Fort.Those who go to Hsinchu are called Pu tea, which has a lower color and taste, and the price is also lower.At the beginning, it was only consumed locally, and it was transported to Fuzhou during the Daoguang period. Each load had to pay an import tax of two yuan in silver before it could be sold in a bank.In the first year of Tongzhi, Huwei opened up, and foreign businessmen gradually arrived.At that time, De Ke, an Englishman, came to set up Deji Foreign Firm to traffic opium and camphor. He knew that the tea industry was beneficial. For four years, he distributed tea seeds from Anxi, persuaded farmers to divide the planting, and loaned the money.At the time of harvest, it is known that it is purchased and sold overseas.Fuzhou tea is sold in various ports in Nanyang, and the Baozhong tea in Taipei is comparable to it, but it is not smoked with flowers, and its taste is not strong.So he persuaded the farmers to plant flowers.The most fragrant flowers are jasmine, jasmine, and gardenia. The harvest of each plant can reach as much as 1,000 yuan, which is more beneficial than planting tea. Therefore, in the same area of ​​Mengka, Bajia, and Dalong, most of them are planting flowers.Fu oolong tea is a unique flavor in Taipei. It is sold in the United States and is widely sold.Since then, the tea industry has flourished, and it is worth two million yuan in silver every year.The businessmen from Xiamen and Shantou set up 20 to 30 tea shops, and there are many tea workers from Anxi. They return from spring to winter, and women from poor families pick tea for a living, earning two to three hundred dollars a day, and the market situation in Taipei is greatly improved.And Liu Mingchuan was appointed as the governor, and the recovery was rewarded, and the more people planted.At that time, Lin Chaodong, Taiyi, was in charge of reclamation and plowing up fields and trees.For the sake of permanence, tea is also planted in Qianxi Wandouliu Mountain.In less than ten years, Chaodong disbanded his troops, and the soldiers and horses were in a hurry, and they were all cut down. What a pity!

At the beginning, Ming Chuan raised funds for the development of products, and especially wanted to develop water conservancy for irrigation.At that time, Fuken was newly established in Daqiankan, and it wanted to open up paddy fields because of its fertile soil.In the thirteenth year of Guangxu, German engineer Merxi was ordered to investigate the source of water, and it was proposed to dig giant towns to run fortresses such as Runhaishan and Taojian, but he left without going.In addition, Taiwan's textile achievements are all dependent on other provinces, and the annual needs are huge. Farmers are also advised to grow mulberry cotton.The language is in "Craftsmanship".The story is that there is a department in the straight province, and on the day of mid-spring, he walks in the fields.Since Ming Chuan took office, he led his staff to do it. He gathered old farmers, asked for apologies, and taught his children to do their best in farming.Husband Taiwan's agricultural products, rice is the first, followed by sugar, followed by tea, and the reason why it benefits the national economy and the people's livelihood is the most profound.Guanzi said: "The granary is solid and you know the propriety and righteousness, and you know the integrity and shame if you have enough food and clothing."Therefore, rectifying its classics, reducing its taxation, leveling its severity, and encouraging its diligence, so that the people can do their best in the fields without taking anything away, this is why it is strong.

Oryza Japonica instant rice.There are morning and evening, and there are many kinds: The white husks are long and big, and the steamed rice is the most fragrant, harvested in October. The black shell is the same as the white shell, except that the skin is slightly black. Champa was born out of Champa, and there are two types: Wuzhan and Baizhan.The grains are small and sharp, the best for steaming rice.Plant it in the Qingming Festival, and it can be harvested in the summer heat. Puzhan is beige and slightly red, planted in the garden, and harvested in August and September. The three cups have thin skin and large grains, shaped like Zaozhan, and can be stored for a long time.The early season is harvested in June, and the late season is harvested in September.

There are two kinds of flower snails, high-legged and low-legged, with small spots on the shell and large grains. There are two types of clear oil, large grains and small grains, and two types: white feet and red feet. Silverfish grass is planted in early spring and can be harvested in 70 days, so it is also called 70 days early. Round grains are short and fat, like Puzhan. Qiang monkeys have long grains and come in two varieties, red and white. Tangshan is grown in Fujian, with long grains, thin skin, white color and fragrant taste.There are two kinds: it is said to contain ears, and it is said to have thick leaves.Excellent for cooking porridge.

There are three types of moistening seeds from Runzhou: one is called high-footed moistening seeds, the other is low-footed moistening seeds, and the other is soft branch moistening seeds.Sowed in paddy fields, harvested after frost, long grain, thin skin, white color and fragrant taste. There are three types of checkered, high-footed, low-footed, and red-footed. Cotton seed and millet tail, with red beard, five or six inches long, not afraid of salt water, can be planted on the seashore. Qizi is planted in barren soil and can be harvested. It was introduced from China during the Qianlong period.

Wuta red rice is slightly red, slightly like Qizi, and can be planted in barren soil. Silver vermilion red red heart white, can be harvested more than 70 days after planting. The garden has long been upland rice, which can be harvested more than a hundred days after planting. White belly early rice belly is very white, hence the name. Yizhizao Annan planted Annan early. Luzon was first planted in Luzon. There are two kinds of red and white. The grains are small and sharp. Wan Jin offer The big bomu is white and big, and it is planted in depressions, so it cannot be soaked in water. the sky

Datoupo grains are round and fragrant. Fragrant rice is known as Guoshanxiang, the grain is twice as large as other rice, and the color is extremely white. Steamed with a little miscellaneous rice, it is fragrant.The best of rice. Glutinous rice is surgery.It is used to make wine and make cake bait, and there are many kinds: The goose egg is shaped like a goose egg, the grain is short, the skin is thin, the color is white, and the nature is soft. It is the best one. The duck mother is moist and sticky, and the technique is excellent. There are two kinds of red shells: high-legged and low-legged. One is gold-coated silver, also known as Zhanzaishu. The tiger skin is red and streaked, and the grains are white and large. The skin of awn flower is slightly black, it is planted after the great heat, harvested after the first frost, and it is under the operation. The fire-burned grains are long, the skin is thick, and the color is slightly brown. There are two types of lard, high-legged and low-legged. The grains are long, the skin is thin, and the color is white. The grains hidden under the leaves are long, the skin is slightly thick, the taste is fragrant, and the color is white. Wuzhan has long grain, thin skin, fragrant taste, white color, sowed after the great heat, and harvested after frost, which is the best one. Bird treading is slightly like Wuzhan, the best technique. Bamboo thread-shaped rice is slightly green, hence the name. There are two kinds of round grains, black and white, which can be planted in the countryside. The grains are fat and thin, fragrant, white in color, and steamed cakes are the most beautiful. The seeds of fanshu are large, and the native fan is planted to make wine. Red beige, red, fragrant, there are species in Changhua and Danshui. Umi is black in color and fragrant in taste. It is grown in Fengshan County. It is slightly charred and used as a substitute for tea. Genus of Shu Potatoes are peanuts.There are several kinds: it is called Dahua, it is called Erhua, it is called Yuanyang, and it is called Niuzi.Creeping, yellow flowers, firm in the soil, hence the name.Planted in Shayuan, Penghu has the most, followed by Jia and Zhang near the sea.It is used to extract oil and is widely used.It can be used as a side dish, or boiled with seeds to make tea, and all Taiwanese are addicted to it. White beans are round, also known as pearl beans. Soybeans are round to make tofu. Black soybeans are planted in April and May, harvested in August and September, and are used to make soy sauce, which is very sweet and salted soy sauce. Green beans are black beans and the like.Black skin, green flesh, warm in nature, stir-fried with fire, decocted into tea. Mung beans are planted in February and harvested in April and May.Cool in nature and detoxification, it is mostly used as food in summer and used as pie filling. The rice bean skin is white, the grain is slightly curved, and it is cooked with rice, hence the name.Received in August and September. Kidney beans are white and purple.The pods are more than a foot long, creeping, drooping, and bloom in autumn.Stir-fry the pods as a side dish, delicious.The purple one is also known as crony beans. Nutmeg beans are lentils, also known as moth eyebrow beans, and there are two kinds of green and white.There are dozens of pods per ear, which are filled in winter and cooked for food. Yellow pod beans are also known as emperor beans.It is in full bloom in winter, and there are two or three seeds in one pod. It is very delicious for cooking. It is produced in Tainan. Tiger claw beans are shaped like tiger claws, hence the name, or pod beans.Cooking is also beautiful. The pods of fat pigs are long and large, and if people do not eat them, they are easy to get fat when feeding pigs. Snow peas are grown in the Netherlands. There are two kinds of flowers, red and white. They are in full bloom in winter. They are fresh green in color and tender in taste. Genus of wheat Barley is grown under the heat of Taiwan, and there are few barley varieties. Weijia and Zhang have varieties near the sea, which are used to supplement grain. There are two kinds of wheat: one, planted in September, harvested in the first month; one, planted in December, harvested in March.For flour milling. Buckwheat is also produced in large quantities. Panicum The ears of millet are thin and the vertical grains are fine, and there are many kinds of plants.There is also duck's hoof millet, whose ears are like duck's feet, hence the name.The wine is beautiful. Lu millet is six or seven feet high, and its leaves are like reeds, hence the name.The northern name is sorghum.The wine is very beautiful, and Penghu grows it as food. Maize is also known as wild wheat. It is seven or eight feet high, and its leaves are as big as sugarcane, and its reality is like soybeans. It is grown in various places for food. Sesame is flax.Produce more.Stir-fried to extract oil, hot in nature, or used to make cake bait, it is widely used. The genus of millet There are two kinds of millet, fine rice and yellow millet, and there are many kinds in Fandi and Penghu, which are used for food or wine making. The genus of millet 枲 is 纻.It is grown in the mountains, harvested four times a year, peeled and shredded to make linen, and the export is quite large. There are many growths in the Mashan area, and the silk is used to make cloth, and the stalks can be used for fire. blue genus Shanlan is also known as Dajing.The mountains are prolific.The blocked fields are very fertile, and the sons are sold in Quanzhou, and the stalks are used for fire. Mulan is also known as Xiaojing.Planted in India and transplanted by the Dutch, it is suitable for dry places.It can be harvested three times a year to make indigo mud, and every four hundred jin can get 30 jin of indigo. Yam Sweet potato is called sweet potato.It was planted in Lu Song, and in Wanli of the Ming Dynasty, the people of Fujian got it and began to enter Zhangquan.Barren soil and sandy land can be planted.Take vines and plant them, and they will grow in a few months.In fact, in the soil, there are many sizes, and the giant ones can weigh more than a catty. They can be eaten raw or cooked, and the Taiwanese use them as food.It can be used to wash flour, make wine, and its vines can be fed to dolphins.It lasts all year round, and summer and autumn are the most prosperous.When it comes out, it is cut into thin strips and exposed to the extremely dry sun for solar eclipse.Penghu is short of food, so they live on it, and most of them are dispatched from An and Fengeryi.There are several kinds of potatoes: it is called Yingge, with red skin and yellow flesh, which is the first; it is called black leaves, with white skin and flesh;There is also boiled sugar for tea, which is especially delicious. The jicama is overgrown, like a sweet potato, with white skin and flesh, sliced ​​and fried, and tastes like water chestnuts. Potatoes are grown in the West and have recently been introduced. They are very good for steaming. Cane The skin of bamboo cane is white and thick, and the juice of meat stem is sweet, which is used to boil sugar. The skin of red cane is red and thin, the meat is crispy and juicy, it is eaten raw and boiled with sugar. The skin of the wax cane is yellowish, the height of the stem is more than ten feet, the stem is two or three times larger than that of the bamboo cane, the meat is crispy and juicy, and it is only for raw food. Genus of tea Baozhong tea leaves are fine and clear, and are widely exported. Oolong tea is big, strong, and exported a lot. The genus of lotus Watermelons are grown from the Western Regions, and sandy land is suitable.It is green in color, white and red in flesh, sweet in taste and cold in nature.The geothermal heat in Tainan makes it ripe in October.In the old days, when paying tribute, the garden was outside the Xiaobei Gate. Wang melon is a sting melon, with slightly thorny skin, and the platform is early-maturing. Bitter gourd has a slightly bitter taste and sweet aftertaste.Or name Jiangua.It is very good for cooking, and it is served in summer. Caigua is also known as loofah.Plant it during the Lantern Festival, and it will flourish in summer and autumn.There is another kind of melon called seven-leaf melon, which grows vines, and the seven-leaf grows. People plant it on many tree frames. Winter melons are at their peak in summer, and the big ones weigh twenty to thirty catties. They are served cool in nature, or cut into small strips, boiled with sugar, for refreshment, and consumed a lot. Gourd is a pumpkin.It is as big as a bucket, with yellow skin and petals, and yellow meat. It should not be eaten with mutton.Another kind is as big as a bowl and has a lovely red color, which is only for fun. There are two kinds of culverts, green and white. They are in full bloom in summer and are eaten with salt.There are also those as small as a finger, soaked in bean paste, called pickled melon, the best in Tainan. There are two kinds of Pao: one is Chang Pao, also known as Waxiao Pao, which can be three feet long;But Jin Pao is strong when it is old, and it is considered a weapon when cut open. The gourd is not a kind, it is small, it is only a toy, or it is used to hold medicine. Vegetable Ginger is planted in spring and ripened in summer, and the most mountainous areas. The mustard is planted in autumn and ripened in winter, and the seeds are used to make mustard.There are also mustard seeds, which can be squeezed for oil. There are three types of onions: wind onion, shallot, and wheat onion.Wind onion is a medicine that can cure wind diseases. Chives are available in all seasons and bloom in early autumn. Garlic has two kinds of soft stems and hard stems, which have a bad taste. Sis is Chinese cabbage.There are two kinds: one is local cabbage, which has a slightly bitter taste; the other is Shandong cabbage, which is grown in Shandong, has a very fat taste, and is in full bloom in winter. There are two kinds of celery, water and land. There are two kinds of eggplants, purple and white.There are also wild ones, which are yellow as a ball in reality, called yellow watermelon, and are inedible. Jialan is commonly known as every basket dish.There is also Panjialan, the leaves are purple and hard, inedible. Spinach was planted in Poling State in the Western Regions, and it was mistakenly called spinach, or red root vegetable.Tainan calls it a long-term dish, and it must be eaten to survive the year. Zongzi is commonly known as thick end dish. Winter lotus is like chrysanthemum, which is fragrant. There are two kinds of amaranth, red and white, and it should not be eaten with soft-shelled turtles. The urn vegetables are grown in the ancient Lun Kingdom of Dongyi, and they are filled in urns, hence the name.Both water and land. The benibel was planted in the Western Regions, and it was introduced to China in the Han Dynasty, and it is commonly known as smoke wilt.The leaves are small, the stems are soft and slender, the roots are numerous, and the taste is pungent and fragrant. Fennel is cumin.The leaves are wilted like a bean, and the stem is several feet high. Radishes are commonly known as Caitou. Korean cabbage grew out of Korea, and it has not been introduced for a long time.Its shape is like a Sis. Taro has two kinds of red heart and white heart.Those with purple patterns are also called betel nut taro, which is especially good. Jia Hu Xun planted in pond marshes, full bloom in September. Lettuce is commonly known as cauliflower. Pepper is commonly known as sweet ginger.There are two kinds of Nanyang species: chicken heart, which has small grains; sheep horn, which has long grains, and they are both named after their shapes.The taste is extremely spicy.There is also pimento, which has large grains and ribs, and is very delicious when fried. Wild rice wild rice is produced in Neishan. Fungus is produced in Neishan, and Jiji is the most. Seaweed is produced on the seaside rocks, most of which are in Penghu. Enteromorpha is produced on seashore stones. genus of fruit Osmanthus is the fruit of lemon.It was planted in Nanyang and transplanted by the Dutch people, and there are still some survivors.Old Zhi thought it was passed down from Japan, but it is not.The tree is large and hugging, the flowers are small and white, and they are in full bloom in summer. There are three kinds of osmanthus, chai osmanthus, and sweet osmanthus.Chai osmanthus is the most, the green ones are sliced, and the sauce is used as a substitute for vegetables, or preserved in salt, and boiled fish in time, the taste is especially sour and delicious, and it can sober up.The yellow one is eaten raw, while the inner mountain is sun-dried, steamed with sugar, and sold in Fujian and Guangdong.Fragrant osmanthus meat is crispy and fragrant, and comes out last.There is also the ox-heart osmanthus, which is as big as the heart of an ox.There are many osmanthus in Tainan, but it is rare in the north of Changhua. Mei Jiayi put it out to make candied fruit. There are two kinds of peaches, sweet peaches and bitter peaches.There are also peaches, which are grown in Shanghai. Li has red plums, yellow plums, blood plums, and wife plums, and there are many red plums.Chiayi is used to make candied fruit. There are four kinds of tangerines, tangerines, tangerines, tangerines, and tiger tangerines.Among the best red tangerines, Xiluo is the first. Hutou tangerines are firm, big and thick, sour and inedible. Oranges include kumquats, moon oranges, and four-season oranges.Kumquat is used to make candied fruit.The moon orange lasts for a year, or the name Gongsun orange. There are several kinds of pomelo: red pomelo, bucket pomelo, Pishan pomelo and Wendan pomelo.Wendan pomelo is produced in Madouzhuang. It has thin skin and white flesh, juicy and sweet as honey. It is well-known both at home and abroad.If it is planted elsewhere, it will not taste as good. Orange has a sour taste, and Taiwanese call it snow orange. Persimmons are produced in Chiayi and Hsinchu, and there are two types of large and small.Pick it when it is ripe, needle it with steamed oil, and the meat will be soft in a few days, so it is called tomato.If soaked in gray water, the astringency can be discarded, and the flesh will be yellow and refreshing like pears, so it is called soaked persimmon.It blooms in August.Or exposed as persimmons.There are also hairy persimmons, which are grown from the Western Regions. Pears include bird pears, beef heart pears, and brown pears. There are many wild chestnut forests and inner mountains, but the reality is relatively small. Jujube has sour jujube, sweet jujube, red jujube. There are more in Coconut Phoenix and Hengeryi, and there are also species in Taitung Fanshe.The tree is several feet high, upright without branches, fruity, and widely used.The stem can be used as pillars, the leaves can be used to build houses, the silk can be used as silk, the meat can be used to make cakes, the pulp can be used to make wine, and the shell can be used as utensils.The cover is a tropical plant, the beach of the tree, which can make money. There are quite a lot of wild vertebrates in Hsinchu and Neishan. They are really like kumquats, with red spots, and are edible with their skins. Olive is a kind of green fruit, and the production is not much. The oil orange is as small as a button, yellowish in color, astringent in taste, edible with salt, and can eliminate food stagnation. Yellow bullets are like marbles, yellow in color and sour in taste. Tomatoes are lemons.Planted in Europe, transplanted by the Dutch.Bigger than oranges, the meat is sour and the skin is bitter. In summer, mash the juice and drink it with salt to quench your thirst. The taste of red bayberry is inferior to that of Zhangquan. There are more loquats in Hsinchu to make candied fruit. Gummy is shaped like a tangerine, boiled with sugar for refreshment. There are not many grapes produced, and the taste is not good. Job's tears Fengshan has species. Fig leaves can be used as medicine, discard poison and absorb dampness. Nanwu is also called soft mist, and its transliteration is also.It was planted in Nanyang and introduced to Taiwan less than a hundred years ago, so the old records do not contain it.The tree is three or four feet high, with long and large leaves, white flowers in early spring, many mustaches, and numerous fruits, as big as a teacup. There are four types: big red, pink, big white, and small green.The taste is as sweet as honey, and it blooms in summer.There are the most in Tainan, but it is rare in the north of Changhua.Real exposure to dried sencha can cure dysentery. Shakya grew out of India, and the Dutch moved in.Sow it with seeds, and it will bear fruit in two or three years.The tree is more than Zhang high, as big as a persimmon in reality, and shaped like a Buddha's head, hence the name.The skin is green and the flesh is white, the taste is sweet and greasy, and it blooms in summer and autumn. Bodhi is a fragrant fruit, planted in India.The leaves of Runan are thin, whitish, with many mustaches, like wax balls, hollow with seeds, and very fragrant.Summer time blooms. The jackfruit is called Youbotan.It was planted in India and moved in by the Dutch people, such as those planted in Anyi, Guirenli, and Jiushe, which still exist today.The height of the tree is several feet, and it is born on the trunk. It is as heavy as warts, as big as a bucket, and weighs seven or eight catties.Cut open its skin, the flesh is yellow and fleshy, and the gas is very fragrant.Each room has a nucleus, which is as big as a jujube kernel and is edible.Dry buds are not soaked in liquid, and wet ones are not.The flesh can be eaten raw.The meat is stewed with seeds, and the flavor is very good.This is found in Wei'an and Jiaer towns in Taiwan, but not in other towns. The shape of bergamot is like citron, but the petal is as long as a human finger.Ripe at the beginning of May and June, it will be sent to Jiangsu and Zhejiang for sale. Citron tree like bergamot.When it is fully ripe, slice it and pickle it with salt, and serve it as a side dish, or expose it to dry for sencha.Taipei produces more. Bin Po was planted in the Western Regions and was introduced to China in the Han Dynasty.The tree has huge leaves and big leaves, blooms in early spring, has a firm ear, has a room, is green on the outside and red on the inside, cuts itself when ripe, has two or three seeds, peels the skin and sees the flesh, like egg yolk, so it is also called Fenghuang's egg.Boil soup and sugar, the taste is better than chestnuts. Taiwan produces very good bananas and tastes delicious.There is also red banana, which is small in size and can cure throat diseases. Pineapple is called Huang Lai.The leaves grow in clusters, like phoenix tails, and can be split to weave summer cloth.The fruit grows in clusters, and the skin has scales. The skin is discarded and eaten, and the taste is sweet and slightly sour.It blooms in summer, and after harvesting, crush the heart of the cluster with your feet, and regenerate in autumn. The fruit is relatively small, and the taste is particularly sweet and crisp.Taiwanese people use pineapple to stir-fry meat, which is also a shame.Fengshan and Changhua produce the most. The production of lychees in Taiwan is inferior to that of Fujian and Guangdong. There are three types of longan, large, medium and small, and the two towns of Jia and Yun are particularly prosperous.The dried meat is called Fuyuan, and the meat peeled and dried is called Furou.Allocate Shanghai and Tianjin every year, which are the bulk of exports. Papayas are grown in Java.The tree is as high as Zhang, and the pavilion goes straight up.The flowers are very small and fruity on the stem.Or pickled sauce, or boiled sugar, delicious.Taiwanese cook meat with papaya, and breastfeeding mothers eat it. Pomegranates were grown in the Western Regions and introduced in the Han Dynasty.At the time of Taiwanese customs, the woman's family has to pay two plants of lotus, banana and pomegranate, which are planted in the courtyard, because they have many children. Nailong or guava.There are two kinds of red heart and white heart. It grows in the wild, dry and white, firm like pomegranate, yellow in color when ripe, fragrant, sliced ​​and discarded, boiled with lard and sugar, a little as food, especially beautiful. There are two types of sheep peach, sweet and sour, and there are also Cantonese species.The fruit is succulent, the tree is big, and the leaves are thin and dense.In spring, it blooms on the stem, and the flowers are small and red.In fact, it has five or six ribs, and if it is sour, make candied fruit, or soak it in water and soak it in soup to eat, it can cure lung heat and relieve cough. Betel nuts are one or two feet high, with straight stems and no branches. The leaves are large and vertical, spreading around.The bud can be a fan.The flowers are small, light yellow, fragrant.It is actually like jujube, green in color, dozens of grains per stalk, and it has been produced continuously since autumn and winter.It is actually divided into two parts, and with vine lime, many people in Taiwan are addicted to eating it, which is said to be able to ward off miasma. The vine is Fuliu vine.Pick leaves and betel nut and eat.For a long time. Aiyuzi was produced in the mountains of Chiayi, but its name was not recorded in the old records.In the early days of Daoguang, there was a man from Tong’an who lived in Mazulou Street in the county government. Every time he traveled to Chiayi, he bought soil. After a day in Dapu, it was very hot and thirsty. He went to the stream to drink. spleen.Thinking about the heat here, how can there be ice?If you look closely at the water, you can see that the trees are scattered, and when you knead them there is pulp. You think this is the materialization, and you pick it up and go home, wash it with water, and it will be frozen in an instant, and it will have a very good flavor when mixed with sugar; or mixed with catechu, a little The color is like agate.A certain woman called Aiyu, fifteen years old, lovely and beautiful, she had nothing to do all day long, she made jelly to sell, and those who drank it loved it, so she called it Aiyu jelly.Since it spread all over the market, there are more and more pickers, and they are allotted to Fujian and Guangdong.According to Aiyuzi, that is, Fructus Lily, it is cool in nature and can relieve summer heat. Forms of Taiwan Anping County Canchabei is in Wenxianli, built by Wang Cancha, a native of the Netherlands. Gongyebei is in Xinfengli, built by a certain Duke of the Zheng family. Gantang Pond is located in Baodadongli. During Zheng's time, villagers built it together. It is named after the many Gantang trees beside the pool. Wang Youtan is in Renheli, which was built by Wang Youtan, a native of Zheng's time. Yuanyang Pool is located in Wenxianli, and the two pools are connected. The crucian carp pool is located in Yongkang, extending for more than 30 li, and there are many crucian carp, which are used to irrigate Yongkang, Guangchu and Changxing three li.It looks like a lake, so the county annals has a scene of crucian carp pool and moon.It is now small. Lianhuatan is in Wenxianli, which is used to irrigate the fields. Kanxiapi is in Yongkang. Xingang Bei is located in Xinhua, and the villagers built it together. There are East and West Erpi. Fengshan County Wang Tianpi was in Jiaxiangli, built in the Netherlands, but abandoned today. Dahupi is in Changzhi, and it was built by the Zheng family. The three towns are in Weixinli, built by the three towns of Zheng's Rong Banner. Zhongchongpi is located in Renshouli, built by Zheng's Zhongchong Town. Beiling Qipi is in Weixinli, which was built by Zheng's bodyguards leading the flag association. Zuo Xiebei is in Weixinli, which was built by the Zheng family and is now abandoned. 赤山陂在赤山庄,周百余丈,郑氏时筑。 鸟树林陂在维新里,郑氏时筑。 新园陂在长治里,周二百余丈,郑氏时筑。 草陂在观音上里,蓄水多,灌田广。 三老爷陂在维新里,郑氏时筑。 大陂在嘉祥里,郑氏时筑。 角宿陂在观音上里,郑氏角宿镇所筑。 仁武陂在仁武庄,郑氏仁武镇所筑。 将军陂在凤山下庄,靖海将军施琅筑。 眠牛湖陂在观音山官庄,大小两陂,雍正四年筑。 凤山陂在凤山庄,乾隆间筑。 二滥埔陂在维新里。 林内陂在兴隆里。 石壁陂在兴隆里。 石湖陂在观音山下。 赏舍陂在凤山庄,今废。 硫磺陂在硫磺港,康熙四十五年,知县宋永清募民修。 菱角潭东灌嘉祥里,西灌长治、维新二里之田。 曹公圳道光十八年,知县曹谨募民筑,以灌小竹、观音、凤山等里之田。越年复筑一圳,曰新圳。事载《循吏列传》。 Chiayi County 番子陂在县治之北,康熙三十四年,番民合筑,引北香湖之水以溉。 台斗坑陂在县治之北,康熙四十五年筑,以灌负郭之田。 诸罗山大陂即柴头港陂,源出八掌溪,长二十余里,大旱不涸。 柳子林陂源出八掌溪,分流长十余里。 埔姜林陂源出八掌溪,分流长十余里。 马稠陂源自内山,由土地公崎流出。 枫子林陂在下茄苳庄,东引白水溪之水以溉。 佳佐林陂源出草潭。 安溪藔陂源出白水溪,长十余里,以灌安溪藔等庄。 王公庙破在下茄苳庄东南,引白水溪之水以溉。 新营陂源由白水溪,长三十余里,以灌新营等庄。 哆啰啯大陂源出九重溪,长二十余里,以灌哆啰啯等庄。 大脚腿陂在大脚腿庄,源出十八重溪,长十余里。 新陂在北新庄,源出番子坑,长十余里。 大溪厝陂在大溪厝庄,源出番子坑,长十余里。 朱晓陂在外九庄,引荷包屿之水以溉。 树林头陂在外九庄,引八掌溪之水以溉。 牛桃湾陂在外九庄,引龟仔港之水以溉。 土狮子陂源出牛椆溪,南灌六加甸,北溉土狮子。 狗咬竹陂源出牛椆山,长二十余里,以灌狗咬竹庄。 打猫大潭庄民合筑,以灌打猫、青埔二庄。 打猫大陂源出三叠溪,长十余里,以灌打猫南路、厝火、烧庄等。 虎尾藔陂在打猫庄北,源出三叠溪。 双溪口大陂在仑仔庄,源出三叠溪。 西势潭陂源出三叠溪,分流以灌西势潭、柴林脚二庄。 洋子庄陂在茅港尾庄东。 番子沟陂庄民合筑,以灌佳里兴、茅港尾二庄。 龙船窝陂庄民合筑,以灌龙船窝、乌山、头三镇等庄。 北社尾陂庄民合筑,以灌北社尾、水牛厝二庄。 大目根陂源出牛椆溪,以灌大目根堡之田。 槺榔陂庄民合筑,以灌大、小槺榔二庄。 头桥陂在打猫庄东。 中坑仔陂在打猫东北。 龙湖即赤山庄,大潭庄民引水以溉。 Hengchun County 柴头陂一名竹橘陂,庄民合筑,引阿猴林之水以灌。 万丹陂在港西里。 Taiwan County 快官圳在快官庄,业户杨、曾二氏合筑,灌田四千余甲。 猫儿高圳即快官下陂,业户张、陈二氏合筑,以灌半线堡之田一千余甲。 二八圳康熙间业户杨志申筑,水源与快官圳同,灌田一千余甲。 猫雾捒圳一名葫芦墩,乾隆间业户张振万与蓝、秦二氏合筑,引大甲溪之水以灌捒东堡之田一千余甲。 大甲溪圳庄民合筑,引大甲溪之水以灌牛骂头、沙辘等庄之田。 险圳在南北投堡,乾隆十六年,业户池良生筑,引乌溪之水以灌堡内七十余庄之田,工事甚大。 万丹坑圳在南北投堡之东。 万斗六圳在猫罗堡,业户吴伯荣筑,引万斗六溪之水以灌堡内之田千数百甲。 马龙潭陂在猫雾拺,流长二十余里,大旱不涸,溉田甚广。 南投圳在南投堡,引哮猫之水以灌堡内之田。 马助圳在险圳之下,引乌溪支流以灌上下茄荖之田五百余甲。 阿辘治圳在马助圳之下,源同乌溪,以灌石头、埔庄等之田五百余甲。 聚兴庄圳在捒东堡,光绪十六年,业户林朝栋筑,引葫芦墩圳支流以灌聚兴庄之田。 内国姓圳光绪十七年,业户林朝栋筑,引北港溪之水以灌内国姓庄之田。 Changhua County 打马辰陂在西螺社东,引虎尾溪支流以灌西螺之田二千余甲。 引引庄陂在西螺社,康熙五十三年,诸罗知县周钟瑄募筑。 打廉庄陂在东螺社西北,康熙五十五年,诸罗知县周钟瑄募筑。 燕雾庄陂在半线社南,康熙五十五年,诸罗知县周钟瑄募筑。 施厝圳一名八堡圳。在东螺堡,康熙五十八年,业户施世榜筑,灌田甚广,事载世榜传中。 埔盐陂业户施氏筑,引施厝圳支流以灌好收庄等田数百甲。 十五庄圳在大武郡堡,康熙六十年,业户黄仕卿筑。 二八水圳在东螺堡,横亘诡厝圳、十五庄圳之间。 王田圳在大肚堡,业户董显谟筑,引大肚溪之水以灌山麓七庄之田。 中渡头圳在大肚堡,业户王绵远筑,引大肚溪之水以灌龟山等庄之田。 福马圳业户施世榜筑,引大肚溪之水以灌李厝庄等之田千数百甲。 大肚圳雍正十三年,业户林、戴、石三氏合筑,引大肚溪之水以灌百顺庄之田六百余甲。 福口厝圳在马芝堡,业户陈士陶筑,引快官、施厝两圳支流以灌上下藔之田。 Yunlin County 斗六圳在县治近附。 大竹围圳在大竹围庄。 鹿场圳雍正间筑。引虎尾溪分流至溪州堡吴厝庄外入圳,复分为二,灌田四千余甲。 他里雾圳在他里雾社,番民合筑。 埔姜仓圳在他里雾社之西。 猴闷圳在他里雾社之北。 柴里圳在柴里社,源出庵古坑。 尖山圳在尖山社。 走猪圳源出石龟溪,以灌走猪排、仔路二庄。 荷包连圳源出石龟溪,灌田约三百甲。 加冬脚圳在他里零社之南,源出石龟溪。 石龟溪圳源出石龟溪。 水碓圳在斗六堡,分为上下二圳。 六十甲陂在新廓仔庄,源出庵古坑 观音陂源出小坑仔溪。 社口陂源出溪边厝溪。 林内圳源出浊水溪,以灌林内、石榴班等庄。 顶下横沟圳 海
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