Chapter 103 drum words

Guzici is a narrative speaking and singing literature popular in the Song Dynasty. It and Zhugongdiao were both produced under the influence of Bianwen in the Tang Dynasty.It can be divided into two types: only singing but not talking and talking and singing. Whether it is only singing but not talking or talking and singing, a program is sung repeatedly with only one tone.Only singing without speaking, such as Lu Wei's "Shengshi Drum Ci", uses two pieces of "Dian Jiang Lips" to set the pattern (Mr. Yang Yinliu said that "fixed pattern" refers to instrumental music), and then listen to Wuci" After singing a section, he said "Fenghe song companion, and then Qiansheng", which shows that there is more than one performer. Guzici is a relatively elegant art form.

Zhao Lingchou's "Yuan Wei Zhi Cui Yingying Shang Diao Di Lian Hua" is an important work.It is to change the legendary novel of Yuan Zhen in the Tang Dynasty into a rap form.There are twelve "Butterfly Love Flowers" in the whole article. In the first paragraph, he said that Yuan Zhen's poems were very popular among the scholar-bureaucrats of the Song Dynasty, but "it's a pity that they are not used in rhythm, so they can't be broadcast as vocal music or orchestrated." ", so he changed it to "Guzi Ci".It had a great influence on Dong Xieyuan's "The West Chamber" in the Jin Dynasty and Wang Shifu's famous Zaju in the Yuan Dynasty.