Home Categories philosophy of religion The Complete Works of Wang Yangming Part 4 (Shun Sheng Lu)

Chapter 8 Shun Sheng Lu - Liu Bie Lu, Liu Zuo Shu Liu

June of the sixth year of Jiajing Since the 14th year of Zhengde in Jiangxi, the minister has been suffering from slander, danger and suspicion, and he is not safe from day to night.Fortunately, I met the holy dragon flying, the sky was bright and the sun was bright, and I admired the loyalty of the ants, and issued an edict to praise and wash, and the ministers were under the cover;Because of begging to go back to the province, he sent officials to reward labor and consolation, tin with silver coins, and reward with sheep wine.The minister is grateful for the grace of heaven, although his bones are broken, how can he repay him.Unfortunately, his stepfather was mourned, and he was not given thanks for going to Que.After taking the full dose, he was sick and lying down for years, panting and dying, trying to avoid signs.The emperor's kindness is so high and the earth is so generous. It has been six years since I have been here, and I have not been able to see the sky.You have been called to thank you for your kindness, and your minister's best wish; but you can't get on the road immediately, Gu Nai is lying sick and moaning, looking north and weeping, and his spirit is flying.

On the sixth day of June this year, the Ministry of War sent an official to the courtier's house to give a performance to Qinyi. Because Guangdong and Guangxi were not in peace, he ordered the minister to take charge of military affairs, and to supervise the surveyors such as Yao Yu, the censor of Tongdu.The minister was frightened when he heard his fate, and he didn't know what to do.Fu Zi thinks, the minister is called by the king's order, and he should not wait for the ride. How dare he speak when he is here in the army?Gu Chen suffers from long-standing illness, hot flashes and phlegm cough, day after month, every time he coughs, he will stop, and it will gradually subside after a long time.It is the journey of thanksgiving, the light boat rests peacefully, and he has not yet dared to be strong, and what's more, the soldiers are driven to work, how can he be worthy of the post.The husband commits himself to repay with pictures, and the minister's heart is also.If you take the disease lightly, as for the trouble, death is beyond the reach.

The minister also thought about the battle of Guangdong and Guangxi, which started from the vengeance and killing of local officials. Compared with the robbers and bandits who attacked counties and counties and poisoned the souls, the situation was still slow.If handled properly, things can be gathered.Yao Mao usually claims to be mature and prudent, but it is also common for military strategists to be blunt for a while.According to the facts, Shi Jin, the censor, is loyal to His Majesty and will cover the long-term plan for the great benevolence of the country. Therefore, he encouraged Mo and others to make decisions and collect them.

The minister is a student, and he is not familiar with the military. In the past years, the battle in Jiangxi was occasional, and luckily it happened.The minister's talent and knowledge are not as good as Yao Mao's, and in recent years, he has become sick.Kuang hereby uses troops to raise affairs, and Mao et al. must try to think carefully, get the whole process in order, and be less frustrated in the middle of the matter, and often participate in it with the mediocrity of the ministers. The duty of the husband's military brigade is to strictly follow orders and reward and punish faithfulness.Carefully choose the coach, give Cheng to divide the difficulties, and listen to what he does.I think that for today's affairs in Guangdong and Guangxi, it is appropriate to take special responsibility for Mao and others, make their appointments long, emphasize their authority, ignore their minor faults, and let them succeed in time.As for the bottomless achievements, then don't choose talents, and be familiar with the people's customs and customs, such as Hu Shining, Minister of the Ministry of Industry of Nanjing, and Li Chengxun, Minister of the Ministry of Punishment, who replaced him.

When the imperial court employs people, they are not valued for their superior talents, but for their loyalty to the emperor. If they have no loyalty to the emperor, but they only have extraordinary talents, then their so-called talents are only enough to benefit their own utilitarianism. The whole body protects his wife's ears.For example, if a minister is pedantic and diseased, and only holds literary and ink arguments, which may not be useful for practical use, he should sincerely mourn his failure to catch him and allow him to raise the diseased fields.After the illness is cured, it should not be discarded eventually, or it can be placed in an idle place, so that it can be used for its own sake.Then the imperial court is in the body of the virtuous and imperial generals, because of the benevolence of things, the way is parallel and not contradictory.I don't dare to pretend to be an envoy to deceive the state affairs, I am very grateful and righteous, and sincerely hope that it will come!

The first day of December in the sixth year When the minister was sick and disabled, he was appointed by special grace and granted the Guangdong and Guangxi military brigades to resend.The minister is only a rotten talent and has a sick temperament. He is deeply afraid that he will not be driven and mislead the affairs of the country.Guomeng imperial decree: "Qing is intelligent, talented and loyal to the country. There are many troubles in Guangdong and Guangxi today. Fang borrows Qing's prestige to control the place and comfort my Nan Gu. , Dispatch the army and horses, appease the thieves, secure the soldiers and the people, don't hesitate to shirk, and let me down. I also sent the official shop Ma Liwen to Dunqu to take up the post. The Ministry knows this, and this is the Qin Zun Ministry of War. When I arrived at the minister, I cried with emotion after reading it, and I didn't know what to do.

Fu Nianshi received the state's favor, and his bones were broken, and he could not repay it.What's more, if you meet Ming Sheng, if you are gentle and diligent, how can you look at other things.He set off on the eighth day of September to help his illness, seek medical treatment along the way, take medicine for conditioning, and move forward day and night.Naiqiu was hot and dry, and it was very difficult to travel by boat. It was not until November 20th that we arrived in Wuzhou.The matter of Si'en and Tianzhou has not yet reached the point of reviewing the district with the officials. However, I have been involved in the history along the way, interviewing scholars and husbands, and inquiring about travellers. slightly.

My minister said that Cen Meng and his sons are inherently punishable crimes, but if it happened to them, then all the previous parties should also share the responsibility. The military gates of Guangdong and Guangxi were specially set up for Zhu Yao, Tong and other thieves, and the power of money, food and food paid by the imperial court is no longer unspecialized and heavy.However, due to slack, the military administration is deteriorating day by day, there are no generals at the top, and no soldiers at the bottom. If there is a panic, we must rely on the local officials and wolf soldiers, and act after the fierce ones.Therefore, this generation can rely on its military strength and increase its arrogance day by day.Today, fathers and brothers are like brothers and sisters, and they have to work hard frequently, and they can't be tireless. What's more, the wild nature of this generation is mobilized every year, running on the road, not caring about its family, so it can be tireless and complain. ?If things are peaceful, the credit goes to the superior, and he has nothing to give.It is necessary to seduce and seduce, and to be an adulterer with it. Can it be slow without anger?Tired and resentful, but also angry and slow; at the beginning, the time for wrongdoing was collected, and then dispatched could not be reached.Jealousy from top to bottom, accumulating day by day, robbing them with power and gaining obscenity, trapping them with deceit and making them poorer; from telling them to be more obstinate, to caress them to be more suspicious, and until today, they are rebellious. Sin and want to levy it.

Husband even if he has been violent and evil, it is not an exaggeration to be honest, but it is not a one-day event that causes the other.And we should reflect on the blame, blame ourselves and encourage ourselves, improve our military administration, spread our mighty virtue, caress our people, make internal governance and external chaos and I have spare strength, then the near and far will be happy, and the other will be self-satisfied. On the contrary, I am angry! The ones to be angry with are only Cen Meng, his son and his party, who are vicious, and the ten thousand people under them are all innocent people.Now Cen Meng, father and son and the vicious members of his party have slaughtered them violently, and the two chieftains left behind were not famous and evil, and they can be forgiven by themselves.Unable to bear the anger of the two chieftains, regardless of the lives of more than ten thousand people, they exhausted the wealth of the two provinces and mobilized the soldiers of the three provinces, so that the men could not farm and the women could not weave.However, the anger of the two chiefs has not yet been resolved.Tuer's soldiers have been linked with misfortunes, more conquests have been made, wealth has been benefited, the people's poverty has deepened, and six out of ten innocent people have died.The Shanyao pirates take advantage of the provocations to sway, the poor and mortal bandits instigate them, and the poor and exiled people flee to them, so the danger is nothing more than the troubles of the two chieftains.The matter has already been foreshadowed and has changed. If you don't care about it, but concentrate on the two chiefs, then the person involved is overestimating.

Today, the reason why those involved are in the service is that their haggard heart and thoughts can be said to be diligent and to the point.It is especially difficult because of anger, and it is difficult to work hard.The frustrating soldiers of the husband and the two chieftains resist danger, but they are afraid of crimes and escape to death, and they are self-sufficient; it is not like the thieves who robbed the castle, plundered the village, took property, and killed the good people. Those who want to get it and kill it.Now drive away the weary people, send them food and weapons, and recruit captives who are not troubles for the people and have no hatred.

And now there are no fewer than tens of thousands of local Han officers and soldiers in Langda, and they have been stalemate with more than ten thousand captives who fear crime and punish them for more than three months. Throwing them to nowhere, and showing them that they will not live, will help them to think ahead and prepare, and work together to strengthen their will to die against our teacher.Even if our generals are brave enough to be able to win, they must kill many soldiers, which is not the way of the whole army. Moreover, people have no fighting spirit, but just want to surround themselves and wait for death. There are many but the power is slackening day by day, the thieves are few but the ambitions are united day by day, and the preparation is day by day dense but the spirit is day by day sharpened.The intention of the husband and the party involved is nothing more than a desire to plan everything, but in terms of using troops, it is too late. The so-called end of the crossbow cannot penetrate Lu Jin. Chen Yu thought that it was appropriate to release the crimes of the two chieftains, and to open up a new path for them.And he is still stubborn and free, and then I can kill him without regret.Gou Keququan, let's stop the soldiers and stop paying, so as to recuperate the devastated people, so as to avoid the coveted traitors, so as to prevent unexpected changes.Now that the districts have been established, the virtues and powers have been established, and the barbarians are satisfied, the two chieftains will be able to reform themselves, so I don't have to insist on their crimes.If he still doesn't know how to kill him, it's nothing more than a jailer's job, so how can he be bothered by soldiers? Or think that the levy cannot be overcome, and release it suddenly, Ji Gang will be suspicious.The minister thought otherwise.The husband and the emperor are among the people and things in the world, like the sky and the earth, and they all want to love and support them and make them whole. I would rather have a clown than fight with them and seek victory. What is called Zhenji Gang?However, the later generations will be greedy and violent to the princes, the strong will bully the weak, and the many will devour the few, so they must strive to win and then they will be the last, and they will be the sinners of the five tyrants.In the old days, the Miao were stubborn and could not work immediately. Shun sent Yu and Yiyu to conquer them. At thirty days, the Miao people rebelled against their orders, and Yu and his class teacher revived the brigade.The husband regards the three sages as the commander-in-chief, and recruits a stubborn seedling, which is said to be suitable for the final court and victory.After thirty days of Guli, he returned to the class teacher and returned. From now on, it is very sluggish; The minister was a bandit talent, and Miao was given a heavy order to command the military affairs of the four provinces in order to be engaged in the clown in the corner. If he didn't know that he would take this opportunity, he could get away with it and avoid cowardice and retreat.However, this will require more troops to be mobilized, more soldiers to be injured, more innocent people to be killed, and more food and salaries to be paid, which is not enough to show off their might and convince the barbarians. , but know the merits of the present, but not the difficulties in the future.The benefit of the happy event of this person and minister is not the blessing of the country, nor the shelter of the people, and the minister cannot bear it. I also heard that the officials in charge of planning in Guangdong and Guangxi said that since the use of troops, the amount of silver spent has been no less than hundreds of thousands, and the amount sent by Wuzhou treasury is less than fifty thousand; There are tens of thousands.In other words, it is still possible to continue the army without thinking about the plan for the aftermath? The minister also heard the words of the scholars and people in the two provinces, all of which said that the establishment of exile officials was only a false name but suffered real disasters.He asked why, it is all Yun Si'en before the establishment of Liuguan, the natives sent out three thousand soldiers every year to listen to the dispatch of the government; after the establishment of Liuguan, the government sent out thousands of militia every year to prevent the natives from reversing.That is to say, the pros and cons of this matter can be seen.Moreover, since Si'en was established as a Liuguan, during the eighteen or nineteen years, there have been five or six rebels.The imperial court was unable to get the benefits of its propriety, but instead worried about labor and expropriation.It can be clearly seen that the useless land of dredging up the blood of the good people is useless.But the commentators all think that if the officials are exiled and then go back, there is a suspicion of changing them, and they are afraid of opening up people's words and attracting controversy. The imperial court did not dare to offend the public opinion.What a shame!The disloyalty of people and ministers.If it is beneficial to the country and shelters the people, it will die and do it, but who can say enough about it! From the beginning to the end, although the localities are not well known and prepared, the general situation can be seen.Tianzhou is adjacent to Jiaozhi, and there are deep mountains and valleys in between, all of which are occupied by Yao and Tong, and they are moved by thousands.If the local officials must still remain, they can use their military strength as a shield for Zhongtu.If all the people are killed and the land is turned into a wasteland, then I will take it for myself and remove the barriers. It is not a long-term plan, and I will regret it later.Si'en and Tianzhou deal with the matter, and when the matter is peaceful, they will discuss it separately with the officials in accordance with the edict.But since I have heard and seen, I dare not not speak for His Majesty first, so that the court has already made a decision, and the ministers can follow it wholeheartedly, so that they will not go back and forth to discuss and make mistakes. , Fortunately, the minister waited.The minister is very grateful for his kindness, and is willing to serve him faithfully. The second day of the first month of the seventh year On the second day of December in the sixth year of Jiajing, the Ministry of Officials inscribed an imperial decree: "Wang Shouren temporarily ordered and served as the governor of Guangdong, Guangxi and other places. I wrote an imperial decree to him. This is hereby." Yu, more and more frightened. With a pedantic and sickly body, the stealing minister, Miao Cheng, was ordered to control the military affairs of the four provinces, and he was already too worried about his responsibility.Fang Er drove around day and night, trying to figure out why he admired the important commissioner of the deputy court, but he was still at a loss.Now that the responsibility of the governor is added, it is beyond his reach.What's more, compared with other places, Guangdong and Guangxi are more complicated and difficult: barbarians, Yao and children's lairs are everywhere, and there are alarms of raids and robberies every day; The decline of counties and counties is getting worse, and the hardships of ordinary people are getting deeper and deeper.The appointment of the governor requires a person with strong ability and ability, who attaches great importance to his power, and gradually rises to the official rank, and if he holds the post for a long time, it is almost impossible to seek the effect in the years.If you don't pay attention to your power, you can't gradually increase your official rank. If you don't gradually increase your official rank, you can't hold your position for a long time. If you don't hold your position for a long time, you can't do everything. The false name, but the real disaster of a hundred years may be left behind.The kindness is not good enough, and the ordinary people have no sincerity of love and affection; the morality is not far away, and the barbarians have no ambition to be convinced.Although this post of governor of Guangdong and Guangxi can be succeeded one after another, the reason for the effectiveness of governance has not been investigated. I have seen Wu Wending, the deputy governor of Zhishi, who is qualitative and courageous, and has insight and insight. In the past years, the changes in Ningfan, and the ministers raised troops to fight against rebellion, and the ministers knew their abilities.It's a pity to let it sit idle this year.If you use it as a governor, you will be able to live up to the commission in terms of economics and strategy.As well as Liangcun, the left servant of the Ministry of punishment, and Wang Hung, the newly promoted vice capital of Southern Jiangxi, are also capable of plain writing, and they are old in Guangdong and Guangxi, and they are well versed in local customs and customs.The Ministry of Begging and Officials chose among the three to make it.The minister's slave was poor and sick, so he got the meaning and field battle. Fortunately, the matter was settled, and Rong Ling returned to his hometown for treatment as usual.It is not the only governor who wins people, the local government relies on them, and the unworthy ministers are not immune to the blame. February 13, seven years On the twenty-seventh day of the first lunar month in the seventh year of Jiajing, according to the joint names of Lu Su, Lu Bao, Huang Sun, Hu Xi, Xing Xiang, Lu Bao, Luo Huang, Wang Chen, Luo Kuan, Dai Qing, etc. , Surrendered in repentance, begged for kindness, and said: First, because the local official Cen Meng and Sicheng Prefecture had killed each other for many years, he offended his superiors. Adjacent.Cen Meng thought to himself that there was no reason for rebellion, so he wanted to be comforted, so he first fled from his fellow Taoist priest Qian Yizhen and his trusted family members and returned to the state border, Su and others all fled in fear, and fled into the mountains in all directions; , unable to evade, offended the officers and soldiers, all were killed and suppressed, and none of the people dared to resist the officers and soldiers; only Lu Shou did not flee far, and should be captured and beheaded; the rest Wei Hao, Luo He and others were all searched by the Mongolian officers and soldiers one after another kill.Suddenly, in September of that year, Cen Zhang, a native official who returned, reported that Cen Meng saw that he was in the state.Su and others listened to the letter and sent someone to send clothes, betel nuts and other pieces.Cen Zhang accepted them one by one, saying that Cen Meng should not meet people easily, and the government tired me when they learned about it.In the next ten months, Cen Meng sent someone to urge him to invite the king to return to the village. Seeing that the mansion was empty, he went to the city to rest at his convenience.He also sent Cen Meng and Cen Zhang back to say, "Your location is not yet determined. I will send more than 30 battalions to send you back in spring, and I will guard against Ning for you."Therefore, Su and others fled for their lives and gathered together to wait for Cen Meng, without any betrayal.In the first month of the sixth year of Jiajing, it was said that Cen Meng died of a sudden illness in Tianquan Rock, his bones were burned by Cen Zhang, and all the gold and silver were harvested.He sent people to Guishun to inquire, but was killed by Cen Zhang.Su and the others felt sorry for nothing. Cen Bangyan, the official man who was thinking about it, had died of illness in Qicun, and now he heard that Cen Meng died again.Seeing that the army and horses in all directions are flooded, they declare that they must be wiped out, and they are afraid that flying insects will be attached to the fire, which will damage their bodies; There is no way, and there is pain every day.Fortunately, the imperial court pardoned him, and ordered the general to control the heavenly body and the heavenly way. According to this, the gods and ghosts were convinced. Su and others dared to risk their lives to survive, and led a total of more than 40,000 people, including men and women, to surrender.Fu begs for the life and grass life, pardons death and makes meritorious deeds, in order to atone for previous sins.Begging and sympathizing with Cen Meng, who had no crime of rebellion, kept his lineage, submissive to the barbarians, and took care of the grain, which is really a blessing. According to Wang Shou, Lu Su, Huang Rong, Lu Ping, Wei Wenming, Lu Ma, Huang Liu, Huang Shi, Lu Zong, Qin Jian, Pan Cheng, etc., the leaders of the Si'en Mansion, they also filed a complaint against the same previous matter. The voter said: This mansion was originally a local official, but since it was changed to establish a Liuguan, it opened a map and established a village.Begging the boss to still set up his eyesight after accepting the same words, he did not intend to be blamed by the government.Recently, the officers and soldiers conscripted and suppressed Tianzhou. If they wanted to kill them all, they had to chase and arrest them, so they had to flee to the mountains.At the same time, the barbarians in Bazhai used to make a living by plundering, and they took the opportunity to assume their names. They often attacked cities and towns, plundered villages, and suffered disasters due to their false names.Shou and others wanted to stand up and complain, but saw that the Quartet's army and horses cut them off, and heard that Lu Sutu killed Wang Shou, and Wang Shou tried to kill Lu Su.And if you know the benefits and harms, how dare you perish quickly.Fortunately, the imperial court is gracious, ordered the Heavenly Star to come here, the gods and ghosts are convinced, and Shou Fang dared to lead his subordinates, men, women, and people, a total of more than 30,000 people surrendered their lives and surrendered. Life.Looking forward to the situation of the barbarians, he still has a double eye, which makes it a good luck to handle the poor food collection.Each complained to the minister. According to this, it was first issued on the seventh day of July in the sixth year of Jiajing. As a local matter, the imperial edict was issued: "First, the local rebel Cen Meng in Tianzhou, Guangxi made chaos, and ordered the admirals of Guangdong, Guangxi and other officials to be censor Yao Mao and other governors. The soldiers advanced and suppressed. The officials said that Cen Meng and his son had been captured and beheaded, the lair was leveled, and the news of the victory was heard, and rewards had been issued, and rewards were given. , Wang Shou captured Si'en. According to Shi Jin's performance, Lu Su and Wang Shou in the preceding paragraph became close friends and depended on each other. Mo and others had no way to deal with the barbarians, credulous and ignorant, Tutianzhou was no longer available, and Sienxu lost it again, so they had to communicate to investigate and pursue it. The Ministry of War discussed and played, based on the matters discussed by various officials, they had different opinions, and the soldiers even Dispatch from Guangdong and Guangxi, and do things in neighboring places, you must have important officials go to the general system, supervise and discuss the place, and then you can stop. Now you are specially ordered to supervise the military affairs of Guangdong, Guangxi, Jiangxi, Huguang and other places, and Xingchi will go there, that is, to check the previous item. Barbarian love, why Tianzhou rebelled, and why Sien fell. The governor, Yao Yu, and others considered the situation, and those who have not yet manifested the rebellion of the barbarians can be appeased, and those who have been exposed should be suppressed immediately. The officers and soldiers should be dispatched from time to time, and the chief, deputy generals, and officials of the third division should listen to the restraint. The public should discuss whether to set up local officials or floating officials, which one will be more convenient for a long time. First of all, Fuzhen and other officials have merits and demerits, and distinguish between big and small. , I know where the Zouwen area is. If the matter is very important, I have to make a decision. I look forward to Sulong because of my achievements for a long time, and I only look forward to the job. I take the country as my heart, follow my orders, and do my best. , to make great efforts to eliminate the troubles of the barbarians, to stabilize the place, and to relieve my worries in the southwest. It is still necessary to think deeply, but to take care of everything, once and for all. I am lonely, I respect this." Qin Zun, following the September Festival, the Ministry of War consulted to resign from the heavy responsibility and beg for grace and recuperation. The minister issued an imperial decree: "Qing is sensitive and talented, loyal to the country, and there are many troubles in Guangdong and Guangxi. Use it to relieve my Nan Gu's feelings. Yao Yan has retired, and Qing Yi will go to the starry night to control the divisions, dispatch the army and horses, appease the thieves and bandits, and secure the soldiers and the people. Don't hesitate to shirk and blame me. I still want to send the official shop Mali and Wenwen went to Dunqu to take up the post. The Ministry knows, so here is Qin Zun." Qin Zun set off immediately and arrived in Wuzhou on November 21 to take up his post. Within 12 months, the Ministry of Continuing Military Affairs consulted for the urgent use of personnel for local plans. When I became an official, Zheng Run and others were temporarily retained because of the unsettled situation of the thief. Now that I have said so, Zheng Run will take it back, and I will use Zhu Lin instead. Should I keep the Ministry of War meeting and be a replacement? Recommend the corresponding officials and two officials to see. Whether Tianzhou should set up a capital and a censor to live there, and Wang Shouren will discuss it with Wang Shouren. It is a decision, hereby." On the 5th, he went to Pingnan County and explained to the imperial censor Yao Mo.On the 22nd day, Zheng Run, the eunuch, and Zhu Lin, the chief military officer, went back to Wuzhou and Guangzhou to wait for their new appointments. The commander-in-chief and the eunuch handed over to the end, and the ministers and officials patrolled Jigong Yushi Shi Jin, the right minister Lin Fu, participated in politics Wang Bidong, Zou Yu, deputy envoys Zhu Pin, Lin Daren, and Qin Shi Wang Qin, Zhang Bangxin, Shen Hui, Wu Tianting, participating generals Li Zhang, Shen Xiyi, Zhang Jing and the former deputy commander-in-chief are all commanding the same acquaintance Zhang You, and each of them saw the officers who were serving in the army before the meeting. The two provinces have been plagued by disasters for more than two years. The troops are exhausted for guarding, the people's fat is exhausted for transfer, and the officials are exhausted.Now the place is like a ship of destruction, adrift in the wind and waves, the danger of drowning, the turmoil is in sight, and it does not wait for the wise to know it.Today, if one must want to make the poor soldiers feel angry, in order to recoup the previous achievements, it is not considered that they cannot be overcome, and even if they are conquered again, there will be ten troubles.who? Now the emperor is promoting filial piety to rule the world, compassionate benevolence, covered by Haiyu, fearing that nothing will be lost, even if one man is in prison, he still fears that he will be wronged, so he will come to judge in person, let alone tens of thousands of innocent children, but It is necessary to search and catch them extremely, so that they will kill all kinds of animals, harm the harmony of heaven and earth, and lose the virtue of good life, which is one of their troubles. Hundreds of thousands of troops are stationed, and thousands of gold are spent every day. Since the beginning of the work, more than hundreds of thousands of silver and rice have been spent each.In the winter of the previous year, the two chieftains were in chaos again, and it has been two years since then.I have never exchanged an arrow with a bandit, and then I have fought a battle, and the cost is already like this; if I want to go back to the army, it will take several months to save the cost, and I will need more than 100,000 silver and rice each.It is estimated that the remaining silver in the Wuzhou warehouse is less than 50,000 yuan, and the rice is less than 10,000 yuan. The soldiers are constantly battling, and the wealth and food are exhausted. There are two problems. There are tens of thousands of soldiers mobilized from far and near, and they will be stationed for a long time, and people will return home.At the same time, the water and soil are not acclimatized, and the epidemic of the previous year killed 10,000 to 20,000 people, and everyone is worried.Since then, there have been countless deaths from diseases, and there are no days.Disintegrated and fled, hunted and killed but could not be restrained.If it is invincible, if it is like this, under the turbulence of the resurgence, there will be a tendency to collapse, and there are three problems. Since the army was used, the people of the two provinces have been unable to farm for men and weaving for women. It has been more than two years;If the army is brought back this spring, one year's plowing will be abandoned, and the people will be hungry and cold, and they will gather together to become robbers and unsuccessful ones. The commentators all think that if you don't punish the two chiefs, you won't be able to subdue the native officials, which is probably not the case.Those who rely on to punish the two chieftains today are all the soldiers of the local officials, but in my past, there was no soldier to rely on.It is also impossible to declare the Lord's majesty and virtue, express rewards and punishments, but to deceive and lure each other with the schemes of thieves and thieves in the market.Every time the officials who dispatched the flags, more than a dozen turned back, but he still didn't come out, and instead took advantage of this to indulge his greed and let him devour him.We depend on him, and dare not ask.He also knows what I can't and what he can't prohibit, so he has no taboos.Cen Meng's arrogance is also gradually formed from this accumulation.It is to punish one or two of the sins of escaping to death, but to cultivate more than a dozen Cen Meng, which has five problems. The thieves from Guangdong and Guangxi, the lairs of Yao and Tong numbered in the thousands, and the military guards had soldiers from the Siyingbao pass.Today, the thoughts of collecting and gathering, the corners of the fields, the mountain yao and the sea bandits, took advantage of the opportunity to steal, and it was impossible to defend.The closer I get a glimpse of my emptiness, the more frequent my looting, the more troublesome I am.Now if you hear about the advance of the army again, the governor will not be relieved, and there will be swarms of people from far and near. Our soldiers will be in trouble, and we will not be able to save them. We will not be able to abandon them. . As soon as the army moves, the husbands who feed the luck and the horses who ride on the expedition are all in the thousands.For each husband, one or two for Gu Zhi; for one horse, four or two;The common people have been exhausted by soldiers year after year, and the hardships have been extreme, and if they repeat this, if they do not perish but become robbers, they will also be barren in the ditch, and they will suffer from seven problems. The native officials of the two provinces were already suspicious of Yu Cen Meng's destruction, and the natives of the states looked at the Soviet Union and were punished, and they all had the regret of foxes and rabbits, so they hesitated to wait and see, and refused to work.Those who rely on it are the soldiers of Duhu.However, in the epidemic of the previous year, more than half of the lake soldiers died. During this period, most of them came here by borrowing money.Now here is the polyphony, and I will stop the road.It has been three years since I have not been able to take care of my family. I have worked hard and complained, and those who have fled and returned will face each other in Taoism. , It's hard to say enough, its troubles are eight. Tianzhou guards Jiaozhi outside, and counties inside Ping, among which there are deep mountains and valleys, all of which are occupied by Yao and Tongzhi.If it is necessary to punish all the people, even if you want to change the land and set up a mob at the same time, there will be no people to guard.It is inevitable to withdraw the barriers alone, or use the fertile land to support Yao and children to expand the land and open up the border for the frontier barbarians, which has nine problems. Since it is conquered by soldiers, it must be defended by soldiers. It is dispatched every year, and the labor costs are endless.The chaos of Qin Shisheng and Guangxi actually flourished in Luzuo's garrison.Moreover, if one man is in control, chaos will follow, and you will find each other again and again, and the disaster will be extremely serious, and there will be ten dangers. Therefore, for today's action, there is no one good at stopping troops to caress; there are ten good things in caressing. Living the lives of tens of thousands of innocent people, using the benevolence of the emperor to show the good life, and admonishing Yu and Shun with the signs of seedlings, conquering the wilderness and barrenness, and cultivating the vitality of the country to benefit the swallows are all good.Saving money and saving expenses, you can reduce the surplus to prepare for other dangers, and the people will not suffer from the pain of vertebral fat and bone marrow. It is good at two things.Soldiers who have been garrisoned for a long time can fulfill their wish to return home, and are free from disease and death from the misery of being out of front, and there is no danger of land collapse. This is the three good things.It is also possible to cultivate in a timely manner without abandoning farming. Although they are in poverty, they all take care of their families, and each gradually has the hope of returning to life, so that they will not turn to emigrate and abandon themselves and become robbers. The four good things are also.Dismiss and disperse the soldiers of the local officials, and return to guard their own lands, so that the court knows that the imperial court has the prestige of supernatural power and no killing, and has nothing to rely on. The traitor rests on his own, and he is good at five things.Soldiers far and near should return to their old defenses, poor borders and coastal areas should be restored to their defenses, thieves are afraid and dare not do anything, cities and villages should not be disturbed and looted, there is no need to worry about internal affairs, and the danger of neglecting the other, there are six good things. and also.The work of giving back to luck, saving the battle of husbands and horses, the poor are relieved from hanging upside down, able to recover a little, and moaning in the ravine, its goodness is seven.The local people express the regret of the death of the rabbit and the fox. The native officials are not in danger of losing their lips and their teeth are cold.The survivors of Si and Tian have to return the old land, recruit scattered dead, and restore their families. Because of the local customs, they still have chiefs, who will protect their own land and protect themselves. The middle land can sleep peacefully, and its advantages are nine. Since the local people are sincere and happy, they don’t need to be guarded by soldiers, and the cost of dispatching is saved. Thousands of officers and troops are old, and they are free from the hardships of the road. The residents have no communication. The trouble of disgrace, the business travel can pass, the agriculture is safe, the industry is safe, the near is happy, the far away, the German Wei Qin is entrapped, and its goodness is ten. The troubles of going into the army to suppress are the same as that, and the benefits of dismissing the soldiers to comfort them are the same. However, the people involved are often beneficial to the soldiers, and there are two lucks and four ruins during the process.Those at the bottom are fortunate to have several grades of gains, in order to expect future rewards;If you start planning to recruit troops and end up with little success, you will be ruined by acting rashly; if you stop your troops to exhaust your pay and the gains are not worth the loss, you will be ruined by wasting financial resources; Following the feelings of the natives and the barbarians, and the discussions of the Fushifu, there are traces of destruction; they are called the four destructions.The second is to hide in it, but the fourth is to guard against it, so it is better to commit ten troubles and ignore them, and to abandon ten good things than to do them.The matter of the wife and minister is also the king, killing her body to benefit the country, destroying her family to benefit the superior, all willing; how can the selfishness of luck, the end of the reputation, be enough to disturb one's ambitions!Today's caress, the advantages and disadvantages are relatively clear, everything must be done, there is absolutely no doubt about it.So everyone thought so. On the 26th, when the minister arrived at Nanning Mansion, he ordered the withdrawal and mobilization of defensive soldiers. Within a few days, more than tens of thousands of soldiers were disbanded and returned.There are thousands of soldiers in the lake, the road is obstructed and far away, and they will return when they are not easy. They are still divided into Nanning and Pennsylvania, disarmed and recuperated, and they will go out when they have time. At the beginning, Lu Su, Wang Shou and other ministers were ordered to come to investigate, and then they knew that the court had no intention of killing them, and they all wanted to reincarnate.It has been heard that the eunuchs, chief soldiers and other officials have all been called back one after another, and even seeing that the defending soldiers have all withdrawn, his desire to reincarnate has become stronger, so he sent his leader Huang Fu and more than ten people to pay the army first on the seventh day of the first month. The door complains, wishing to be reincarnated in the sweeping realm, but begging forgiveness to avoid death.The ministers and others ordered the court to fear that you would be wronged, so they sent ministers to investigate and open the way for Er and others to rehabilitate. If you can sincerely surrender, you will definitely die.Because of the revival of the Chen Dynasty's court Wade, the cards were written, so that each of them held the provincial edict Lu Su, Wang Shou and so on.To the effect that: Even if Cen Meng and his son have no rebellious plan, even if they are cruel and cruel, and they are arrogant and abusive, they are punishable crimes.Now his father and his sons are all innocent, they were not famous and evil, and they did not commit serious crimes, but the tens of thousands of subordinates are especially innocent.Today, because of your resistance to the danger of the soldiers, tens of thousands of innocent people have lost their homes and lost their jobs, their parents died, their wives were separated, and they fled in distress. It has been two years; The crime has deepened day by day.But Nian Er and others have no other intentions in blocking the soldiers and taking risks, but they are afraid of crimes and escaped death, and they are self-sufficient.Now the sage respects the benevolence of filial piety, loves Li Yuan with his son, and fears that nothing will be given to him. Even if he is in prison for one husband, he is still afraid that there may be wrongdoing, so he will come to judge in person, let alone tens of thousands of lives, how can you lightly suppress them? kill.Therefore, today the special minister came to investigate and open the road of rebirth, not only to save these tens of thousands of innocent people, but also to enable you to change evil and do good, and give up your life and reincarnate.When the card arrives, you and other subordinate soldiers can be disbanded, and everyone will return to work and live in peace.You will come out and vote immediately, and you will be killed by Yuer, and you will have all your wealth.If you hesitate to wait and see, God will do it, and you will regret it.You are limited within 20 days; if you do not come, the imperial court will definitely want to open your way of life, and you will definitely want to seek your own death, and you will have no regrets if you enter the army to kill you. Su, Shou and others won the cards, and they all worshiped enthusiastically, with thunderous cheers.Immediately withdrew the defense, provided clothes and food, and led all the people to sweep the territory and return. On the 26th of this month, they all went to the city of Nanning Prefecture and divided them into four battalions.Tomorrow, Su, Shou, etc. will all have their heads imprisoned, and each of them will go to the military gate with hundreds of leaders.Weeping and complaining, each of them filed a complaint, complaining about the previous situation, begging to save him from death, and willing to do his best to repay. The courtiers saw that the circumstances of Su, Shou, etc.'s complaints were roughly the same as what the courtiers heard and interviewed before and after. Court grace.Thinking that the imperial court has pardoned your death, Xu Er surrendered, and would rather lure you here, and kill you again, which is a loss of faith; once you die, you will definitely be spared, so you don't have to worry about it.But Ersu and Shou are in danger, although they are afraid of death, but because of you, one party has harassed them for more than two years. Vent the anger of the army and the people.So Lusu and the king received one hundred sticks from each of the military gates, and all the people bowed their heads in unison, begging for their orders, but untied their shackles, and said: "Today, if you die, it is the benevolence of the imperial court who loves life; One hundred sticks is the righteousness of our ministers to enforce the law." Then everyone clasped their heads and obeyed.The ministers also followed him to his camp, comforted the rest of the people, and all of them wept and cheered, saying that we will repay the court's kindness of regeneration with death. And at the end of the complaint, it was reported that "begging for mercy, Cen Meng was not guilty of rebellion, but he kept his lineage, obeyed the barbarians, and took care of the food mission." The minister was ordered to come here, and along the way, he consulted various merchants, bought travel, and visited various scholars, husbands, soldiers and civilians. Don't you think that it is better to follow the barbarian customs and still establish local officials, so that the common people can remain unchanged forever; otherwise, the trouble of repetition is inevitable.So far, the ministers have reviewed the situation with officials of all sizes, and after repeated discussions and discussions, they all think that the way to govern the barbarians is to follow their own conditions.The minister had already heard a little about it in the previous thank you book, so because of his sorrow for the accusation, he immediately followed the edict and made a request for it based on his feelings.And the intention of the imperial court is nothing more than to give birth to all of you, but you must be sincere to change, change from evil to good, serve the country with all your loyalty, and don't worry about the court's failure to obey you, so everyone cheered gratefully, saying that the court is so reborn For your kindness, we swear to repay it with death, and begged to kill the thief and make meritorious service to atone for our previous sins.The minister wished to give birth to all of you because of the court's will. Now that you are here to reincarnate, how can you bear to drive him under the sword again.You have been fleeing for a long time, and your family business is in ruins, and you should return quickly, complete your family, cultivate in time, and restore your physiology.As for the thieves everywhere, the military gate has its own area, so you don't need to wait to exterminate them; when your family affairs are settled, Xu Dang will dispatch you and others.So they all cheered with gratitude, saying that the imperial court has given us such a kindness of rebirth, and we swear to repay it with death.The minister then appointed Lin Fu, the right minister, and Zhang You, the former general officer, to vote for the provincial edict, and placed them all. On the eighth day of February, the order was ordered to return to work.Fortunately, the local affairs were settled down. All are from the emperor to the virtue of filial piety and obedience, high and low sense of character, the power of supernatural power and unkillable power, deterring ghosts and gods, popular in the court, and the grass dies on the surface of a hundred barbarians, so the teacher does not wait for seventy, and the stubborn barbarians come immediately Do not break a single arrow, do not kill a single soldier, but live tens of thousands of souls, this is the so-called "those who come from Sui, and those who move are harmonious".The minister is inferior, and Miao Cheng is an envoy. He relies on Hongxiu, and he is exempted from guilt. It is a blessing to see Shengming soon. In addition to the establishment of native officials and the long-term affairs of the local government, in accordance with the decree, the public will discuss with the officials again, and there will be a separate announcement. The predestined report is to calm down the local affairs.赍, I would like to know the title. February 15, seven years First of all, the Ministry of Rites waited for Lang Fangxian's husband to play the previous affairs, and received the imperial decree: "Whether Tianzhou should set up a capital and a censor to live there, and Wang Shouren's discussion office, here is the final decision." The Ministry of War came to inform the meeting. In addition to Qin Zun, on the 27th of the first month of this year, Gai Si'en, Tumu Lusu and Wang Shou of the second prefecture of Tianzhou each led tens of thousands of people to surrender themselves. .Lin Fu, the right governor of Guangxi, and Zhang You, the former deputy general, should be dispatched to serve as governors and lead the barbarians, and each should return to his original land to resume his career and live in peace.It has already been reported. 照得思恩、田州连年兵火杀戮之余,官府民居悉已烧毁破荡,虽蔀屋寻丈之庐,亦遭翻挖发掘,曾无完土,荒村僻坞,不遗片瓦尺椽,伤心惨目,诚不忍见,各夷近已诚心投服,毁弃兵戈,卖刀买牛,见已各事田作;自后反侧之患,以臣料之,或已可免。但其风景凄戚,生意萧条,忧惶困苦之余,无以自存,必得老成宽厚之人抚恤绥柔之,臣等见其悲惨无聊之状,诚亦未忍一旦弃去而不顾。况思、田去梧州军门水路一月之程,一时照料,有所不及。近又与各官议欲于田州建立流官府治,以制御土官;修复城池廨宇等项,必须劳民动众,自非素得夷情者为之经理区画,各夷雕弊之余,岂复堪此骚屑;况议设知府等官皆未曾到,一应事务,莫有任其责者。 看得右布政林富慈祥恺悌,识达行坚,素立信义,见在思、田地方安插各夷。合无准如方献夫所奏,将林富量改宪职,仍听臣等节制,暂于思、田地方往来住扎,抚循缉理,其于事理,亦甚相应。 臣又看得思、田地方原系蛮夷瑶、僮之区,不可治以中土礼法,虽流官之设,尚且不可,又况常设重臣,住扎其地,岂其所堪;则其供馈之费,送迎之劳,必且重贻地方异日之扰,斯亦不可不预言之者。合无将本官廪给口粮一应合用之费,及往来夫马一应合用之人,俱于南宁府卫取办,银两于库贮军饷内支给,一不以于思、田之人;俟一年之后,各夷生理渐复,府治城郭廨宇渐以完备,则将林富量移别处任用;而思、田止存知府理治,或设兵备官一员于宾州住扎,或就以南宁兵备兼理,不时往来抚循。如此,则目前既可以得抚定绥柔之益,而日后又可以免困顿烦劳之扰。臣之愚见,所议如此,惟复别有定夺,均乞圣明裁处。 七年二月十八日 先据广西副总兵李璋呈前事,看得柳、庆地方新任参将王继善既已病故,地方盗贼生发,不可一日缺官,乞暂委相应官一员前去代理等因到臣。该臣看得柳、庆地方,近因思、田用兵不息,瑶贼乘间出掠;参将王继善既已病故,而该道守巡兵备等官又以思、田之役皆在军门督饷督哨,地方重寄,委无一官之托。为照参将沈希仪虽系专设田州住扎官员,然田州之事,臣与各官见驻南宁,自可分理。本官旧在柳、庆,夷情土俗,备能谙悉,而谋勇才能,足当一面,求可委用,无逾本官者。该臣遵照钦奉敕谕便宜事理,就行暂委本官前去管理参将行事,听候奏请外。 近该思恩、田州土目卢苏、王受等率众归降,该臣行委右布政林富,闲住副总兵张祐,分投督领各夷各归原土复业安生,今各夷见已卖刀买牛,争事农作,度其事势,将来或可以无反侧之患;则前项驻扎参将,似亦可以无设。但今议于田州修复流官府治以控制土官,则城郭廨宇之役,未免劳民动众;疮痍大病之后,各夷岂复堪此。臣等议调腹里安靖地方官军、打手之属约二千名,隐然有屯戍之形,而实以备修建之役,庶几工可速就而又得免于起夫之扰。然非统驭得人,则于各夷或亦未免有所惊疑。除布政林富已另行议奏外,看得闲住总兵张祐才识通敏,计虑周悉,将略堪折冲之任,文事兼抚绥之长,今又见在思、田地方安插各夷,皆能得其欢心。乞敕兵部俯从臣议,将张佑复其旧职,暂委督令前项各兵,经理修建之役。仍令与布政林富更互往来于思、田之间,省谕安抚诸夷。其宇悉已完备,则将张祐量改他处任用,而田州止存知府理治,仍乞将沈希仪或就改驻柳、庆地方守备。惟复别有定夺,均乞圣明裁处。 七年四月初六日 臣闻传说之告高宗曰:“明王奉若天道,建邦设都,树后王君公,承以大夫师长,不惟逸豫,惟以乱民。”今天下郡县之设,乃有大小繁简之别,中土边方之殊,流官土袭之不同者,岂故为是多端哉?盖亦因其广谷大川风土之异气,人生其间,刚柔缓急之异禀,服食器用,好恶习尚之异类,是以顺其情不违其俗,循其故不异其宜,要在使人各得其所,固亦惟以乱民而已矣。 臣以迂庸,缪膺重命,勘处兵事于兹土,节该钦奉敕谕,谓“可抚则抚,当剿即剿”。是陛下之心,惟在于除患安民,未尝有所意必也。又节该钦奉敕谕,谓“贼平之后,公同议处,应设土官流官,何者经久利便”。是陛下之心,惟在于安民息乱,未尝有所意必也。始者思、田梗化,既举兵而加诛矣,因其悔罪来投,遂复宥而释之。固亦莫非仰体陛下不嗜杀人之心,惓惓忧悯赤子之无辜也。然而今之议者,或以为流官之设,中土之制也,已设流官而复去之,则嫌于失中土之制;土官之设,蛮夷之俗也,已去土官而复设之,则嫌于从蛮之俗。二者将不能逃于物议,其何以能建事而底绩乎! 是皆不然。夫流官设而夷民服,何苦而不设流官乎?夫惟流官一设,而夷民因以骚乱,仁人君子亦安忍宁使斯民之骚乱,而必于流官之设者?土官去而夷民服,何苦而必土官乎?夫惟土官一去而夷民因以背叛,仁人君子亦安忍宁使斯民之背叛,而必于土官之去者。是皆虞目前之毁誉,避日后之形迹,苟为周身之虑,而不为国家思久长之图者也。其亦安能仰窥陛下如天之仁,固平平荡荡,无偏无党,惟以乱民为心乎! 臣于思恩、田州平复之后,即已仰遵圣谕,公同总镇、镇巡、副参、三司等官太监张赐、御史石金等议应设流官、土官,何者经久利便,不得苟有嫌疑避忌,而心有不尽,谋有不忠。乃皆以为宜仍土官以顺其情,分土目以散其党,设流官以制其势。盖蛮夷之性,譬犹禽兽麋鹿,必欲制以中土之郡县,而绳之以流官之法,是群麋鹿于堂室之中,而欲其驯扰帖服,终必触樽俎,翻几席,狂跳而骇掷矣。故必放之闲旷之区,以顺适其犷野之性;今所以仍土官之旧者,是顺适其犷野之性也。然一惟土官之为,而不思有以散其党与制其猖獗,是纵麋鹿于田野之中,而无有乎墙墉之限,豮牙童梏之道,终必长奔直窜而无以维絷之矣。今所以分立土目者,是墙墉之限,豮牙童梏之道也。然分立土目而终无连属纲维于其间,是畜麋鹿于苑囿,而无守视之人以时守其墙墉,禁其群触,终将逾垣远逝而不知,践禾稼,决藩篱,而莫之省者。今所以特设流官者,是守视苑囿之人也。 议既佥同,臣犹以为土夷之心未必尽得,而穷山僻壤或有隐情也,则亦安能保其必行乎。则又备历田州、思恩之境,按行其村落而经理其城堡,因而以其所以处之之道询诸其目长,率皆以为善。又以询诸其父老子弟,又皆以为善。又以询诸其顽钝无耻,斯役下贱之徒,则又亦皆以为善。然后信其可以久行,而庶或幸免于他日之戮也矣,夫然后敢具本以请。亦恃圣明在上,洞见万里,而无微不烛,故臣得以信其愚忠,不复有所顾忌。然犹反覆其辞而更互其说者,非敢有虞于陛下不能亮臣之愚,良以今之士人,率多执己见而倡臆说,亦足以摇众心而偾成事,故臣不避烦舌之腾者,亦欲因是以晓之也。烦渎圣听,臣不胜战粟惶惧之至! 缘系处置平复地方以图久安长治事理,未敢擅便,为此开坐具本请旨。 一,特设流官知府以制土官之势。 臣等议得:思、田初服,朝廷威德方新,今虽仍设土官,数年之间,决知可无反侧之虑。但十余年后,其众日聚,其力日强,则其志日广,亦将渐有纵肆并兼之患。故必特设流官知府以节制之。其御之之道,则虽不治以中土之经界,而纳其岁办租税之人,使之知有所归效;虽不莅以中土之等威,而操其袭授调发之权,使之知有所统摄;虽不绳以中土之礼教,而制其朝会贡献之期,使之知有所尊奉;虽不严以中土之法禁,而申其冤抑不平之鸣,使之知有所赴诉;因其岁时伏腊之请,庆贺参谒之来,而宣其间隔之情,通其上下之义;矜其不能,教其不逮,寓警戒于温恤之中,消倔强于涵濡之内,使之日驯月习,忽不自知其为善良之归。盖含洪坦易以顺其俗,而委曲调停以制其乱,此今日知府之设,所以异于昔日之流官,而为久安长治之策也。 臣等看得田州故地宽衍平旷,堪以建设流官衙门。但其冲射凶恶,居民弗宁。今拟因其城垣略加改创修理,备立应设衙门。地僻事简,官不必备。环府之田二甲,皆以属之府官。府官既无民事案牍之扰,终岁可以专力于农,为之辟其荒芜,备其旱潦,通其沟洫;丁力不足,则听其募人耕种,官给牛具种子。岁收其入三分之一以廪官吏,而其余以食佃人,城之内外,渐置佃人庐舍,而岁益增募招徕以充实之。田州旧有商课,仍许设于河下薄取其税,以资祭祀宾旅柴薪马夫之给。凡流官之所须者,一不以及于土夷。如此,则虽草创之地,而三四年后,亦可以渐为富庶之乡。若其经营之始,则且须仰给于南宁府库。逮其城郭府治完备,事体大定,然后总会其土夷之所输,公田之所入,商税之所积,每岁若干,而官吏之所需者每岁若干,斟酌通融,立为经久之计。又必上司之制用者务从宽假,无太苛削,官吏其土者得以优裕展布,无局促牵制之繁,此又体悉远臣绥柔荒服之道也。至于思恩旧已设有流官,但因开图立里,绳以郡县之法,是以其民遂乱。今宜照旧仍设流官知府,听其土目各以土俗自治;而其连属制御之道,悉如臣等前之所议,庶可经久无患,均乞圣明裁处。 一,仍立土官知州以顺土夷之情。 臣等议得:岑氏世有田州,其系恋之私恩久结于人心。今岑猛虽诛,各夷无贤愚老少,莫不悲怆怀思,愿得复立其后。故苏、受之变,翕然蜂起,不约而同。自官府论之,则皆以为苗顽逆命之徒;在各夷言之,则皆自以为婴、臼存孤之义。故自兵兴以来,远近军民往往亦有哀怜其志,而反不直官府之为者。况各夷告称其先世岑伯颜者,尝钦奉太祖高皇帝敕旨:“岑、黄二姓五百年忠孝之家,礼部好生看他,着江夏侯护送岑伯颜为田州府土官知府,职事传授子孙,代代相继承袭,钦此。”钦遵,其后如岑永通、岑祥、岑绍、岑鉴、岑镛、岑溥皆尝著征讨之绩,有保障之功,猛之暴虐骚纵,罪虽可戮,而往岁姚源之役,近年刘召之剿,亦皆间关奔走,勤劳在人。各夷告称官兵未进之先,猛尚遣人奉表朝贺贡献,又遣人赍本赴京控诉;官兵将进之时,猛遂率众远遁,未尝敢有抗拒。以此言之,其无反叛之谋,踪迹颇明。今欲仍设土官以顺各夷之情,而若非岑氏之后,彼亦终有未服。故今日土官之立,必须岑氏子孙而后可。 臣等看得田州府城之外,西北一隅,地形平坦,堪以居民。议以其地降为田州,而于旧属四十八甲之内,割其八甲以属之,听以其土俗自治。立岑猛之子一人,始授以署州事吏目;三年之后,地方宁靖,效有勤劳,则授以判官;六年之后,地方宁靖,效有勤劳,则授以为同知;九年之后,地方宁靖,效有勤劳,则授以为知州,使承岑氏之祀而隶之流官知府。其制御之道,则悉如臣等前之所议。如此,则朝廷于讨猛之罪,记猛之劳,追录其先世之忠,俯顺其下民之望者,兼得之矣。昔文武之政,罪人不孥,兴灭继绝,而天下之民归心。远近蛮夷见朝廷之所以处岑氏者若此,莫不曰猛肆其恶而举兵加诛,法之正也;明其非叛而不及其孥,仁之至也;录其先忠而不绝其祀,德之厚也;不利其土而复与其民,义之尽也;矜其冥顽而曲加生全,恩之极也。即此一举,而四方之土官莫不畏威怀德,心悦诚服,信义昭布,而蛮夷自此大定矣。此今日知州之设,所以异于昔日之土官,而为久安长治之策也。 臣等又看得岑猛之子,存者二人,其长者为岑邦佐,其幼者为岑邦相。邦佐自幼出继武靖州为知州;前者徒以诛猛之故,有司奏请安置于漳州。然彼实无可革之罪,今日田州之立,无有宜于邦佐者。但武靖当瑶贼之冲,而邦佐素得其民心,其才足能制御;迩者武靖之民以盗贼昌炽,州民无主之故,往往来告,愿得复还邦佐为知州,以保障地方。臣等方欲为之上请,如欲更一人,诸夷未必肯服。莫若仍以邦佐归之
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