Home Categories philosophy of religion The Complete Works of Wang Yangming Part 4 (Shun Sheng Lu)

Chapter 7 Shun Sheng Lu No. 5 Bie Lu Wu Zuo Shu No. 5

March 25, fifteen years According to it, in July of the 14th year of Zhengde, according to Ji'an and other 13 prefecture-affiliated Luling and other counties, each applied for a drought. It was said that there was no rain from March to autumn and July this year, and the seedlings had not yet grown. The line withers and dies, the summer tax and the autumn grain are unable to be paid, the people sigh with sorrow, and they will be displaced, begging for forgiveness and other reasons to the ministers.Officials and old people on festival missions surveyed the places mentioned above. Since March, the rain has not fallen, and the seedlings have withered.Continuing, the king of Ning rebelled, took advantage of quarrels to stir up chaos, spread false orders, and exempted rent and taxes.The villain is only interested in profit, and is angry and chaotic.Because of the general notice, the minister Xu Yizuo heard about the excellent tax-free grain.The order is to use the great righteousness of the ministers, to give the ancestors a chance to recuperate, and to punish the insatiable evil of the King of Ning, so that the hearts of the people will be a little more peaceful, the rebellious and obedient, the old and the weak will stay at home, the young and the strong will go out to fight, the group will protect and pay, and there will be no leftover households in the city. , The family has no survivors.Even if it rains and the sun comes, the people of Jiangxi have already given up farming and suffered from the hardships of war; moreover, the army is dry and dry, and they work together for a while. Scattered everywhere?Suppose it is forced by hunger and cold, suffered by conquest and defeat, and people cause chaos on their own, what will happen?For example, Meng Qi ordered the Ministry to temporarily exempt the tax and food distribution in the 14th year of Zhengde to save the disabled people and prevent the order of chaos.Fuwang the emperor dismissed the salaries of redundant staff, and lost the rewards that were not in a hurry.It is very fortunate for the world to stop unnamed levies, save money and money, and meet the needs of the military and the country.

The reason is that the decree was issued on July 30 this year, but it was not delivered. Following the personal conquest of Meng Dajia, tens of thousands of officers and troops on the border of Beijing rushed to Julin to fill the city and fortify the country.While guarding the frontier, the people did not have time to rest their shoulders and relieve their burdens. They also rescued the dying and healed the wounded.At that time, the birds frighten the fish and scatter, the poor, the old and the weak, leave and abandon the ravines; Howling under the pounding of the stiletto.Officials in counties and counties went to the provincial capital and the places where soldiers and horses lived to serve their orders, and they could no longer be close to the people.The ups and downs are turbulent, like navigating a leaky ship in the midst of the storm, but you are afraid of drowning, so why don't you worry about other things, worry about the future, worry about taxes and taxes, and the collection of subjects is not over!At that time, even the ministers and others are rushing to the road, in a hurry, fearing that they will not be able to ask for the life of the ordinary people, let alone worrying about the years, worrying about the inevitable taxes, and the unfinished tax collection, and they have time to pay for it. Please!

If it is a few months later, the officers and soldiers on the border of Beijing will have a period to return home, and the age levy of the household department has been issued, the document for water transport delivery has been urged, the envoy of supervision and urging, and the call for responsibility have been handed over four times. Set up.When the displaced people heard that the officers and soldiers were about to go, they threatened them a little and looked forward to returning to their old occupations.The foot has not yet entered the country, but the neck is tied to the suitor's hand!The famine and drought are extreme, and there is chaos because of it; the chaos is extreme, and it is exhausted by teachers;When it is time, those with eyes can't bear to see, those with ears can't bear to hear, and thus suck their blood, and those with hearts can bear to do it!

Today, the soldiers and civilians from far and near are clamoring and prostrate, complaining loudly, begging the imperial court to release money for relief, but they have not received it for a long time, and there is an order to pursue it.Gong Ran resents, saying that the words of the ministers and other old Fu Fu are for themselves.Stealing and hurting each other means that Chen Hao is rebellious, and he only knows that he is exempt from rent and tax in order to win the hearts of the people.I, the youngest sons of the imperial court, have exhausted my bones and tried my best to fight for the country's difficulties. Now I am extremely poor. If I don't receive less and better shirts, and then pursue them, how will I be self-sufficient.Therefore, ordering it will benefit disbelief, caressing it will benefit indignation, and enforcing it will benefit you, and when you have the hope of recovery, it is also a map of exile.Counting the poverty and oppression, hiding and becoming a traitor, and wantonly becoming a bandit, in the past two months, there have been no days for those who have been alerted by theft of rats.It's no wonder that he has no family business, food and clothing, no love for his parents and wife, and he has the pain of being chased by him, and the disaster of being beaten and stripped. ?

At present, the imperial court also has an order for lenient sympathy, and there is also a code of relief. However, lenient relief has no money to store inside, and there is no official reserve outside, but only to be dealt with by officials.How can the handler be lucky to lose?Will take all rich people.Now the rich people are all poor again!Reducing the poor to help the poor is like cutting the heart and flesh to eat the mouth, and the body dies before the mouth is full.Moreover, there are also the death of invaders, and the treachery of fishing and hunting. Those who depend on the people for their livelihood cannot be tithe, and those who die because of the people's sitting are often nineteen.Therefore, the emptiness of sympathy is not as beneficial as rent; the difficulty of relief is not as easy as rent-free.Today, rent and tax are not exempted, and they are constantly punished, but they only say lenient relief.Take the food from his mouth and say: "I will cure your hunger"; cut off the flesh of his abdomen and kidneys and say: "I will save you from death." Anyone with blood will not believe it.

The Ministry of Husbandry and Household Affairs regards national accounting as its official, and water transport takes transfer as its responsibility.But the people are the foundation of the state, and if the state is shaken, even if there is millet, how can I eat it?The Emperor Fuwang is worried about the misery of the country, the common people are extremely miserable, and the foundation of the country should be solid, and the fear of disasters and changes may be worrying. I beg the Ministry to quickly forgive all the money and food that should be saved in the 14th and 15th years of Zhengde. ; Nanchang, Nankang, Jiujiang and other prefectures are especially dilapidated, and the loans are heavily extended, which makes them gradually recover and recover their physiology.Not only did it solve the upside-down of Jiangxi province, but the ministers and others were free from the disaster of local chaos, and they were saved from slaughter. This is the great fortune of the world and the blessing of the clan.

The husband is exempted from the grain tax of a province in Jiangxi, but it is only 400,000 shi. Now he is stingy with 400,000 shi and refuses to pay.The traces of this have been seen, and the reason is very clear.Ministers and others can't account and collect for the country's use, and the subordinates can't build strategies to help the poor. They just cry bitterly and talk about the suffering of the people. Soothing disasters. The reason is to exempt tax and food, to rescue the poor people, and to eliminate disasters. This is the purpose of this request. May 15, fifteen years A minister only cares about wealth and the heart of the people; when wealth is scattered, the people gather.The people are the foundation of the state; the foundation is solid.Therefore, Emperor Wen used the effect of granting rent to make people rich and happy, and Emperor Taizong used the method of enriching the people to make them full.The monarch and the people are one, the past and the present are the same.

The ministers, together with the inspectors of Jiangxi's supervisory censor Tang Long, discussed that according to Ning's thief Chen Haozhi's poverty, he planned to annex it. He used his power to occupy private fields, mountains, ponds, houses, etc., or sold them at a reduced price, or because of the official position. Quasi-fold, or other things copied.Those who have a middleman's family will have no shelter once they are poisoned by it.If there is a field for farming, if it is a traitor, it will be useless for hoeing.In particular, the deeds were filled in falsely, in the words of Du people, and private books were set up to increase the rent.Benefits belong to oneself, harm to thousands of families.Therefore, Hu Shining, the deputy envoy, spoke out against Chen, followed by the officials of the Ministry of Education, etc., all of which are based on evidence, and the matter is not without evidence.A recent imperial edict said: "Chen Hao's nature is vicious, and he is not peaceful, and he seizes the land of the officials and the people, and uses tens of thousands of tricks." Then His Majesty clearly used candles to rape, knowing that Chen Hao's land and property were all robbed of the common people.He also said: "All the land property seized and seized shall be returned to the owner." Your Majesty is benevolent and compassionate, and he will give back the land property of the people as much as he wants.The holy words are still there, as clear as the sun and stars, and the faith of the country is unshakable, as firm as gold and stone.

In the beginning, after Chenhao was defeated, the ministers and others had already acted as guards and other officials. They copied the mansion and the fields and houses of the thieves, Xu Lingfu and counties and other officials, and made a report.But when the commissioner inspected, just when things were happening and rushing, the owners dispersed in shock, and none of them settled down. .Although the Ming Dynasty has a provision for giving to the master, the ordinary people still hold the hatred of being unemployed. They can't live in their former residences, and they can't live in their former fields.Ze did not go down to the bottom, and the resentment went up.If the house is left without an owner, it will be destroyed, and if the land is not cultivated, it will be barren.Therefore, after the soldiers and horses, only the tile pillars remained, and the grass gradually grew in the fields.At the same time, with powerful and powerful families, they wantonly encircle and invade, and traitors steal privately, which is the root of burying.And now the trial is not early, and there will be a lot of losses in the future.

According to the land property in the previous item, most of them are in Nanchang and Xinjian counties, and they suffer the most. Everyone is punished by him, and every family is seized by him; Su; the wealth is exhausted, and the people are in dire straits.It was found out that the three items of grain and rice in the Huai'an Jingku of the two counties were sent to the army, with a total of 119,000 shi and zero, and the Lumi in Huai and Yi prefectures totaled 4,200 shi.The officials in charge of transportation keep reminding them, and the flag schools force them to seize them. The situation is like a fire, the cases are piled up like a mountain, and the people are unwilling to accept them.

And according to one side, the unified meeting is in the provincial capital, and the money and grain of each government are in the treasury.The official treasury of the chief secretary was found, and it was first robbed by bandits. Then, because of the payment of the army's salary, the officials kept empty cabinets, and the paper and pen were also credited to the shop.There must be years of famine for soldiers, and robbers for poor people. In case of impermanence and unforeseen provocations, there will be no need for an inch of soldiers and iron, and it will be impossible to fight for food. Then look at the towers and nests of the gates of the provincial capital and the yamen of the various divisions. First, the royal residence was occupied, and most of them were sparse. Going out, relying on the beginning to innovate, there is no people's strength, and the humble is simple, and there are official houses. If the Department is asked to investigate and deliberate, and confiscate the previous item in Ningfu and the fields, mountains, ponds and houses under the bandits, order the Chief Secretary to cooperate with the inspectors of the procuratorate, the branch inspectors, and the prefectural and county officials to follow the facts. It is clear from the investigation that those who occupy the common people will be returned to their principals in accordance with the principles in the imperial edict.In addition, the internal government buildings will be relocated to the city buildings, nests and yamen as appropriate, and the outside will not hinder the fields, mountains and ponds. The houses are still ordered to change the price according to the time estimate, and the money will be transferred to the government. There are silver grains and rice in the treasury, as well as Lumi in the royal palace.It is still forbidden to make contracts with the powerful houses, and they must not buy them by force, and the commissioners must not be afraid of the power and favor of the market, causing material discussions.If there are powerful and powerful people who seize and buy by force, and commissioned officials are afraid of the situation, Xu Fu will impeach and punish them according to the yamen's instructions.After the implementation, the department will make a report on the various figures and submit them to the department for review.It is to cover the property of the common people, accept the grain of the common people, and use the wealth of the local area to return the use of the local area.The people benefit but the country does not spend money, and the affairs are ready but the wealth is not hurt.Said: "The state is in the public", "Yi" said: "Gathering people is wealth", but Your Majesty pays attention to it. Fate is based on local affairs, and I dare not make it convenient, so I have a request for this. May 15, fifteen years The only ministers are those who are guarded by officials, and if they are not in their positions, they will go.The one who accepts other people's cattle and sheep as a shepherd, if he asks for herds and grass but fails to get them, will turn his back on them. The minister is a bandit talent, and Miao was sent by the governor of Jiangxi. Now and for several months, he has not been able to do anything about the government of the people.However, with the increasing number of places, the people are becoming more and more impoverished, wealth is becoming more and more scarce, disasters are increasing, and disasters are increasing.From spring to summer, the rain has been continuous, the rivers and lakes have overflowed, and the months have not retreated.From Jiangxi, Ji, Lin, Rui, Guang, Fu, Nanchang, Jiujiang, and Nankang counties along the river, all were killed, the millet seedlings were destroyed, the houses were floating, the people of fish and turtles gathered in the trees, and the boats of merchants passed by. Walking in the alleys, the city is broken and the limit is broken, thousands of miles are a ravine, the fireworks are cut off, and only the sound of crying is heard.Ask all the elders, and they all say that it has never happened in decades.In addition to the reconnaissance and reconnaissance of the various prefectures, counties, and provinces, the husband's change is not in vain.The official's dereliction of duty, the minister's integrity, how can he escape the crime? Husband, the people of Jiangxi, suffered from the chaos of Li Chenhao, and the grease was exhausted.And because of the drought and famine, followed by the teacher's travel, so Fengren continued to add relief for years, fearing that his physiology would not be easy to recover, and now he is facing an extraordinary disaster. If this is the case, it is time Even if Ji and Qi are used as shepherds, and Zhou and Zhao are used as supervisors, they may not be able to plan.Sickness, deprivation, weakness, and inferiority are like those of ministers, and let him sit among the corpses in a state of dismay. It is like making a blind man lose a boat in a huge sea of ​​wind and wind, and he is responsible for saving the danger.What's more, the Ministry envoys urged them to urge the levy to be more urgent, and the unexpected punishment was endless.In the past, one side was hit by a disaster, and the neighboring provinces still had hope of helping them. Today, Hu and Hunan are suffering from constant military shortages, and Fujian and Zhejiang are suffering from frequent droughts. To the north, between Shandong and Henan, it is said that hunger and famine belong together.From this point of view, the strategy of self-sufficiency is useless, and the welfare of the neighbors is hopeless. Who is to blame! Quietly speaking and contemplating, there are many crimes!who? The changes in Chenhao, the ministers were in touch with the environment, and they couldn't figure it out. It caused rampant and shocked far and wide. It was Lao Shengjia's personal conquest.As a result, the imperial court's decrees were separated, and the exhaustion of the Quartet deepened day by day.The great crime of the minister is also one.Just avoiding the suspicion of appearances, trying to be self-sufficient, patiently waiting and watching, fortunately escaped misfortune.Not being able to speak bluntly and extremly admonish the Lord to listen to him is the second major crime of the minister.They only use flattery and agreement as loyalty, but they don't know that they are trapped in mistakes; they only use changes and accommodation as power, and they don't know how to mess up the old chapters; , I don't know the grievances of the common people are accumulating day by day.There are three major crimes of this minister.The top cannot benefit the country, the bottom cannot benefit the people, sit idly by and watch the poor and drown, these are the four serious crimes of ministers.In addition to my worries and palpitations, all kinds of diseases are intertwined, and I am weak and weak, and only my breath remains.The above four crimes, if one or more of the people and ministers have one of these, is enough to call for disasters and cause changes. If they are prepared for them, why not doubt that they are quick to wrath the gods and deepen the wrath of the people, and cause disasters? . Fu Wei, the emperor, suffered a catastrophe, don't choose talents, and act as a minister and governor.That is to say, the minister is used as a show of slaughter, and the punishment is imposed on the world. Although the minister's head is lost, it is also fortunate.That is to say, don't take it as a show of slaughter, cut their salary and rank, and return them to the fields, as a precept for people and ministers to be ineffective; Also die without regret. On July 17th, 15th year, the General Jun Tie According to it, because Chen Haotu endangered the Zongshe and raised troops to cause chaos, he has already asked for soldiers to suppress them.The imperial envoy of Mongolia, the governor-general of military affairs, the mighty general, the commander-in-chief of the army, Zhu Juntie, the Duke of Taishi Town, the governor's mansion of the army, received the imperial edict, which opened inwardly: "Whenever there is a policeman, we must pass the news to each other, notify each other, and set up an ambush to arrest them. , to ensure local peace and security for the army and the people.” Because of this, the minister saw that Chen Hao's abuse was in full swing, and with hundreds of weak soldiers, he did not dare to advance lightly, but retreated to protect Ji'an.On the one hand, he supervised Wu Wending, the prefect of Ji'an Prefecture, and others to mobilize the army and militia quickly, and recruited brave men from all over the world. On the one hand, he is dating Wang Maozhong, the imperial censor of the township official of the prefecture. Zou Shouyi, Zeng Zhi, the doctor of the Ministry of punishment, and Zhang Aoshan, the imperial censor of Dingyou, were edited by Zou Shouyi, who was recovering from illness. Among them, Guo Zhiping, a Jinshi with relatives, Wang Si and Li Zhong, the staff officers of the military gate, Liu Xun, the official inspector, Huang Xiu, who participated in politics, and Liu Zhao, the prefect who lived in idleness, etc., acquainted with each other to inspire loyalty. On the second day of the seventh lunar month, Chenhao's inspectors and other soldiers had not yet assembled, but they left more than ten thousand soldiers, belonging to their confidants, Zongzhi, county kings, Yibin, internal officials, and falsely appointed the governor, commander and other officials as envoys to guard the city of Jiangxi Province. And he led his troops to Que.The ministers urged the soldiers of the counties day and night, expecting to meet the camphor tree near the river on the 15th of this month; and Wu Wending, the prefect and other officials of the strict governor, led the soldiers and arrived in Fengcheng on the 18th.Distribute Wu Wending and others to attack Guangrun and other seven schools.It was reported that Chen Hao ambushed more than a thousand soldiers in the old and new graveyards for the aid of the provincial capital.The minister sent Liu Shouxu, the magistrate of the county, and other leading troops to attack and destroy it from the middle road at night.On the 19th, the prestige of the Shenbu court and the evil of Chenhao were violent again, and the generals were arranged to arrive at Xindi at dawn on the 20th.Our soldiers gathered suddenly from all directions, then broke through Jiangxi, and captured more than a thousand people including Wang Gongxi, who lived in Yichun, and Wan Rui, a pseudo-eunuch.When the family members of Chenhao Palace heard about the change, they set fire to themselves and spread to the houses of the residents.The minister should order all the officials to fight the fire in separate ways, appease the residents, release the coerced followers, and seize ninety-six seal letters from the large and small yamen that were originally robbed. The envoys Tang Jin and Qi Shi Lai Feng commanded Wang Qi and others, and they all surrendered.In addition to the times of capture and beheading, the censors Xie Yuan and Wu Xiru were issued power orders to examine the records, and the troops were divided into four ways to pursue Chen Hao's yearning, and captured and suppressed them. On the 22nd, the ministers and others stationed troops in the provincial capital, and the governor and the prefect Wu Wending and other leaders marched side by side. They did not expect it; they all commanded Yu En to lead the troops to and from the lake to lure the bandits.The prefect and other officials, Chen Huai and others led the troops to lay an ambush on all sides.On the 23rd, Fude reported that Chen Hao's vanguard had arrived at the woodcutter, and the sails covered the river. It was tens of miles before and after, which cannot be counted.On the morning of the 24th, the rebel soldiers marched forward with the wind, forcing Huang's family to cross.The ministers and the soldiers attacked the bandits from all sides, and they were defeated. More than 2,000 levels were captured and cut, and tens of thousands of people fell into the water and died.On the twenty-fifth day, he also supervised all the soldiers to advance side by side, and the guns hit Chen Haozhou.Chen Hao retreated and was defeated.There are more than two thousand levels of capture and beheading, and countless drowning deaths. On the twenty-sixth day, Wu Wending, the Minister of Yedu, and others used fire to attack the fire, gathered in all directions, and the fire reached Chenhao's auxiliary boat, and the crowd was defeated.Chen Hao and his concubines wept farewell, and all the concubines and the palace went to die in the water.Our soldiers then held Chenhao, together with his sons, county kings, generals, Yibin and false grand masters, national teachers, marshals, counselors, ministers, governors, commanders, commanders, thousands of households and other officials Li Shishi, Liu Yangzheng, Liu Ji , Tu Qin, Wang Lun, Xiong Qiong, Lu Heng, Luo Huang, Ding Hui, Wang Chun, Wu Shisan, Qin Rong, Ge Jiang, Liu Xun, He Tong, Wang Xin, Wu Guoqi, Huoxin and hundreds of others The rest of them were threatened by eunuch Wang Hong, censor Wang Jin, who was in charge of Jinshan, inspector Yang Zhang, Qian Shi Wang Chou, Pan Peng, Cheng Gao who participated in politics, and Liang Chen who was in charge of politics. They all commanded Jia Wen, Ma Ji, and Bai. Ang and others captured and beheaded more than 3,000 thieves and killed more than 10,000 people who fell into the water.Hundreds of thieves scattered and fled in all directions.On the twenty-seventh day, more than a thousand people were captured and beheaded at Zhanqiaoshe and other places, and all those who fell into the water died.On the 28th, the magistrate Chen Huai and others fought with the thieves in various places along the lake, capturing and killing more than a thousand levels each.Except for Jiang Chenhao and his sons, county kings, generals, Yibin, false grand masters, national advisers, marshals, counselors, ministers, governors, commanders, commanders and other officials, they were detained separately and awaited release. The officials and the various clans discussed separately, and the number of captures and beheadings was 11,000. It was a surprise that the censors Xie Yuan and Wu Xiru temporarily ordered the records to be inspected, and a separate book was made and submitted to the report. According to the Dechen Festival, the emperor received an edict: "But if there are thieves, even if you strictly supervise the military preparations, garrison, and patrols, the military and guards will try to mobilize troops to kill them, and they will be in charge of the leaders and other officials, regardless of civilian positions. For military duties, if you violate the deadline before the army and retreat, you must obey the military law. Capture the thief alive, interrogate him and understand it, and behead him to show the public. If you win the thief rank, order each of the soldiers, guards, and inspectors to immediately Ji Yan understands that Jiangxi will be prepared to submit a book made by the procuratorate, and the inspection will be rewarded and encouraged, and this is here." And the Ministry of Military Affairs: "In order to report the thief's situation, the title of this department is called "Combined". When thieves occur and the matter is urgent, the case should be handled by dispatching officials and troops according to the law to take the opportunity to arrest them; those who should be arrested will also be dispatched to support them. If there are still obscure and hidden, they will not report immediately, so that they will gather crowds to breed and cause harm to the local area. Pay attention to research, never lightly lend" and other reasons, the title is dedicated to Qin Yi, and I come here for consultation. In addition, the imperial envoy Governor Junmen sent eunuch Zhang Yongqian to Jiangxi to investigate Chenhao's rebellion. Uncle An Bian Zhu Tai, eunuch Zhang Zhong, and Zuo Dudu Zhu Hui also led troops to Nanjing and Jiangxi to fight against them. Continued Mongolian imperial envoy, military affairs, mighty general, chief soldier officer, military governor's mansion, Taishi Town, Duke Zhu, led the six divisions, Fengtian conquest, and unified admirals and other lawsuits Eunuch Wei Bin, Ping Lubo Zhu Bin, etc., and supervised food and payment Wang Xian, Zuo Shilang and other officials of the Ministry of War, also went to Nanjing one after another. The minister continued and said that he should receive an imperial edict: "If there is an urgent report of a thief in Befu, Jiangxi, the letter will be transferred to the day, and you must send troops to respond in time, and you must not violate it. This is hereby." The minister secretly took photos of Chen Haozheng's adultery, rape and violence, which was filthy and filthy, and counted his crimes, which are unprecedented in the world.The unruly conspiracy has lasted for more than a century, and it has been robbed by accumulated power and far away.During the ten-month period, Sui conquered Jiancheng and captured Yuan Ei, all due to the mighty virtue, instructions, and strategies of the imperial envoy governor.And according to the censor Xie Yuan and Wu Xiru, who supervised the army and supervised the post, most of them planned paintings; Sentenced Hu Yaoyuan, Tong Qi, and Tan Chu, promoted officials Wang Wei, Xu Wenying, magistrates Li Ji, Li Mei, Wang Mian, Wang Shi, Liu Yuanqing, Liu Shouxu, Chuan Nanqiao, sentenced Yang Fang, Chen Dan, commanded Ma Xi, Gao Rui, Meng Jun, county magistrate Zhang Huai, Ying En, Wang Ting, Gu Bi, Wan Shixian, Ma Jin, etc., although their merits and abilities are also ranked equally, they all follow the righteous teachers first and receive all their contributions.Among them, Wu Wending, Xing Xun, Xu Lian, Dai Deru, etc., took risks and charged, and made great contributions.Township official capital censor Wang Maozhong, editor Zou Shouyi, censor Zhang Aoshan, doctor Zeng Zhi, judge Luo Qiao, Qianshi Liu Lan, Jinshi Guo Chiping, Yi Cheng Wang Si, Li Zhong, inspector Liu Xun, and participated in politics Huang Xiu , Liu Zhao, the magistrate, and others, fought for righteousness and raised troops, and assisted Zhang Weiwu.Although the merits of the above-mentioned officials are ordinary, the conquest and suppression are also rare. After looking forward to the emperor's meritorious service, Pu Jiajue rewarded the emperor with honors, in order to persuade the loyalty of the world and to encourage the cowardice in the future. It is due to the reason of Jieyin, so I have a request for this purpose. Fifteen years leap August 20th According to the first approval of the Ministry of Officials: "The minister said: 'Because of the funeral of the father and ancestors, he repeatedly begged for a rest, but he was not allowed to be merciful. Those who were close were ordered to go to Fujian to help the sick, intending to settle the matter, that is, to escape from that place and return. Ten months ago, there was also a performance. Unexpectedly, in the middle of the journey, he was rebelled by the Ningfu. This is a great change in the country, and the righteousness of the ministers cannot be left behind. And the governor of the whole province and other officials, no one is there , The world is full of opportunities, and there is no room for it, so I endured death and stayed here temporarily, as a plan to contain the attack; when the commander arrives, I will die from the beginning. The kindness of Chen Si's grandmother Juyu since childhood is not as good as one side. Jue, every pain, fragmentation and fainting, day by day, barrenness, only remnants of breath. The grandmother's side of the mother's funeral house, and now the grandmother is buried, and also wants to be reburied because of it. The father is getting old, and because of the ancestor's funeral, he cried for the festival. , I saw that I was sick and lying in a thatched hut. The minister is helping the sick, driving the military revolution, and traveling between Guangxin and Nanchang. Guangxin has not been home for a few days, and he wants to come home from time to time to cry. , A provincial father's disease. The ministers serve the country with blood and sincerity, communicate with the sky, do not shy away from the disaster of destroying the clan, do not avoid the suspicion of appearances, take the wrong responsibility, and work hard for the country. I also hope that the court will learn from the minister's heart and not be bound by laws , so that the ministers feel the pain of less stretching the black bird, the minister's gratitude, the death and the revenge, the robbing and the mourning, and the incomprehensible' and other reasons. There is an imperial decree: "Wang Shouren was ordered to inspect Fujian and went to Fengcheng. Wen Chenhao rebelled, and his loyalty and indignation were fierce. Even if he advocated to lead his lawsuit to mobilize volunteer soldiers and conspire to kill them, his integrity is commendable. There has been a purpose to supervise the soldiers to punish the thieves and to governor Jiangxi. to say. The Ministry knows, so.'” I have consulted with the ministers, except for Qin Zun, according to recent photos, King Ning's rebellious party has already relied on the emperor's martial arts, and the temple has been completed, and he has been captured; the place has also been calmed down; The joy, everyone is grateful to Hong En, and is touched by Deze.Due to the fact that his father's illness is getting worse and his mother's death is still in progress, Duchen is mourning day and night, and his worries and illnesses turn worse.The work of driving dogs and horses is not enough to record, but the urgency of black birds is really pity.I have received the previous decree, and promised to "wait for the day when the thieves are peaceful", so I dare not avoid the ax and the axe, and reapply for the previous application.Fu Wang, the emperor's benevolence, and the success of the song, Rong Chen temporarily returned to the field, to save his father's illness, to manage the funeral, and the minister prayed earnestly for such reasons.It is also said that on August 25th, the 14th year of Zhengde, after sending the family to perform the performance, it has been more than eight months, and no clear order has been issued. The ministers are anxious at night and day, waiting with their necks stretched out, internally suffering from grief and illness, externally suffering from embarrassment, new afflictions multiplying, old ailments deepening, disordered, dizzy, dizzy, and everything in the world is like a dream .Although I suppress my emotions today, I just close the door and lay down on my pillow, moaning and panting.How can I do my best to serve as the governor of His Majesty?The wife and ministers are devoted to the state affairs and the decisions of the affairs, so that they will not be spared from their relatives' illnesses.And your Majesty promised it and then detained it, so how can you believe it later?Chen Su is greedy for officials and ranks, and is determined to make progress. He is not a noble and lonely person who is willing to be lonely.It's just that I'm entangled in illness, mourning and heartbroken, and I have to do this as a last resort.Now I don't dare to ask for retirement, but I beg to return to the field temporarily to save my father's illness and manage my mother's funeral. Because I have to seek medical treatment, I have to wait for a while.Gou's love affairs are slightly stretched, and the illness is not serious, that is, he should rush to the palace, and eventually serve as a dog and horse. The old people said that the days of repaying Liu are short, and he is loyal to His Majesty's strengths.The minister is mournful, howling, earnest, and demanding.After Gu Ben sent the Sheren Wang Nai to play on March 25th in the fifteenth year of Zhengde, he has returned to June so far, and has not received a clear order. The pain of the subject is so deep and heart-wrenching, the entanglement of worry and illness, and being next to death is nothing to say; while the father of the subject is dying and sick, moaning on the bed mat, thinking about the subject, weeping day and night, every time he gets a letter from the family, he mourns Perish, recover from the Soviet Union.Husbands, tigers, wolves, and beasts still know father and son; black birds and small birds are still breastfeeding.Now the minister's father is sick and in such a state of embarrassment, but he only wants the minister to return, but the minister Naiyi is greedy for officials and titles, and cannot escape resolutely.The Dalun of the wife is the father and son on the inside, and the monarch and ministers on the outside.Serve the king with loyalty, serve the father with filial piety; if you are not loyal or filial, you will be slaughtered by the world.Zongfu was spared the national constitution, but since he was humiliated by animals, life would be worse than death.The minister's return to save his father's illness is viewed by the court as a personal affair, and the minister's own words are the great festival of life.In the past, during the change of Ningfan, the minister wanted to return to save his father's illness.However, the Zongshe is in danger, and life and death are at stake between breaths, so the minister donates to the nine clans to punish him, and commits himself to die for the national calamity.At this time, the righteousness of the monarch and his ministers is the most important.Now that the country's calamity has been settled, the war has ceased, and the ministers treat the governor with crimes, but they have nothing more than vegetarian meals and corpses, so that the years will last.But the minister's father is old and sick, and Shang Er is greedy for salary and will not leave, so he can still be his son!Those who cannot be sons can still be ministers!The minister is now waiting for the governor to commit crimes. If he flees without asking, he will be afraid that the rumors will be heard far and wide, and he will be horrified.If the wife and minister are in danger of death, donate the punishment of the nine clans and don't care about it, and if she is in danger of her father, she will donate the whole body and don't care about it.If you don't come back to wait for your order today, the minister will risk his life and flee back.If the imperial court is sympathetic to his pleadings before and after, he will pardon him but not kill him, and the minister will die and try to tie him up.If the national code is to be used, the minister Huo will also die in the ground when he sees his father. The minister is in so much pain and pain that he complains and prays to the extreme. In addition to risking his life, moving the boat twice, asking doctors along the way, and waiting for the crime, the fate is to beg for heaven's grace four times, return to the father's illness, and return to the hometown to wait for the crime. For this reason, there is a memorial. the fourth day of September in the fifteenth year According to it, because of the turmoil of King Ning, the minister prepared to go to Nanjiang and other prefectures, mobilized various officers, soldiers, soldiers, etc. to pursue and suppress, and shared food and salaries, so he listened to the official money and food distribution room.According to the Ji'an Mansion's application to deal with military pay, it was said that tens of thousands of troops would be mobilized quickly, and the amount of money and food in the mansion was small, so begging was urgent.Having already passed through the various prefectures, the general will soon see that no matter what kind of money and food are stored, the rate will be divided into three, and the internal will be divided into two to go to the army to help the foreign.Continuing with the local affairs, the minister also saw that although the troops of various places have been mobilized, the previous matter is a national catastrophe and the survival of the country is at stake. I am sincerely afraid that there will be insufficient troops, and it will be a mistake. The township soldiers were training as officials, and listened to the officials' money as rations. As soon as the ministers arrived with another express letter, they immediately set off and continued to follow the previous item.The soldiers from all over the country were originally dispatched, but they have dispersed for a long time.According to the preparations, the chief minister of Jiangxi will check out and report one by one from the day of military use to the day of military use in all prefectures and counties. During the investigation, it was also reported by the Jiangxi Inspection Department that it was an urgent military matter. It was said that the Jiangxi Chief Secretary's note was first approved. , I was sent to sort out food and grass in front of the army.According to the report, all the officers and soldiers gathered in the capital of Jiangxi Province. It is also heard that Shengjia will also conquer. The number of officers and troops following him is unknown. The month and day of stationing are unknown. Try to deal with it, or support it in the government and the bank. The capable officials of the election committee will buy more grain and grass as soon as possible, and prepare to support it. There are no mistakes and so on. At that time, Tang Long, the censor of inspection, had not arrived, and the court escorted the traitor Chen Hao and others on the way. The investigation found that the treasuries of Chengsi Mansion, Nanxian County, Bingnan County and Kanger Mansion of Nanxian County, Xiner County, and Kanger Mansion of Jiangxi Province were all robbed and empty by Ning bandits. deal with.Sincerely afraid of making mistakes before the due date, we negotiated with Jiangxi Chief Political Secretary to use the military gate to release the stolen money from Beijing, and Nanchang prefectures and counties to recover the official bank and other silver to distribute, and the commissioner Wang Xian and others each received the supply of comprador grain and grass; The government will send money to help, and the reason will be submitted to the court for approval and discussion, and the book will be submitted for inspection and other reasons.According to Feng, the three prefectures of Nankang, Jiujiang, and Nanchang were dilapidated and undispatched, and prepared to go to Fuzhou and other ten prefectures, and the government and the bank provided assistance.Continuing on, due to the evil of Chen Hao and others at the beginning, and the rebellion against the party's palace family members, etc., and the urgent need to replenish and restore the borrowed and released Beijing's stolen bank and official bank, it was also proposed by the meeting to go to each prefecture and county, and temporarily borrowed from the official bank to come to the aid. , A total of nine thousand seven hundred and seventy-one taels of silver was spent.The rest of the silver deposits are all the amount that should be solved, and all the prefectures sent people to take them back, and listened to them, and begged for implementation and so on to the ministers. It can be seen that the supply of grain and fodder for compradors in the preceding item, and the money and grain that have been spent since the ministers raised their troops, most of them are silver from the Jingku and exchanged for grain and rice. The officers and soldiers who came from the north and rewarded the military and civilians for emergency expenditures are boring, and there is nothing to waste. According to the law, it seems that we should make up for it.But today, apart from the famine and dilapidation, the treasury is all empty, the people are all withered, and the human relationship is raging far and near, so they ask for public funds for relief.He heard that the thieves stole the official money, etc., but the thieves robbed the savings of the official treasury, carved and stripped the people's fat, and kept it accordingly to save the poor.Now we have exhausted all of Beijing, where there is a shortage of places, and the results have been exhausted. If you find out that soldiers are used everywhere, please give us money, or borrow money from others to help.You, the Ning thief, changed very much, and things started in a hurry. Although he wanted to ask for money from the inside, it was too late.Later, it was approved by the Ministry of Mongolia to withdraw 100,000 yuan from the Guangdong military salary.Fortunately, as the situation of the thieves calmed down, the loan of silver taels in the preceding paragraph was also stopped, and no money was taken. The Emperor Fuwang sympathized with the famine of the local teachers and travellers, and the people were destitute and suffering.Recently, floods have been added, and displacement is very beneficial.I begged the Ministry to check and transfer to Jiangxi cloth and press the second division, and pass through the inspection of the expenses that have been paid since the use of the army, the silver in the treasury of each prefecture and county, and the exchange of grain and rice. Free of charge.Naiyang prepares the document and submits it to the Ministry for examination.The general army and the people can save the Soviet Union, and the local area can be freed from the danger of accidents. December tenth day of the fifteenth year According to the report of the Chief Secretary of Jiangxi Province: "Chen Ce and other counselors are allowed to consult, and they have obtained the taxes and grains of Zhengde for fourteen years. Zhou Wenguang is first allowed to consult with Zhou Wenguang, who is assigned by the Ministry of Household Exploration and Cooperation. Officials gathered in the provincial capitals to listen to them, and there was no time to collect money and food in the preceding paragraph. On the second day of the first lunar month in the fifteenth year of Zhengde, the Mongolian inspectors, according to the case of Tang Long, the supervisory censor of Jiangxi Province, were begging for soldiers and poor people. Song, Li Chongsi, the censor of the capital, said: Jiangxi incident, Nanchang, Nankang, Jiujiang and other capitals were burned and looted. , prepared to guard the five roads of Nanchang, and the survey concluded that Funan and Xin counties in Nanchang were seriously injured, and they should be exempted from food shortages for three years; Year. Reported to the Secretary, it will be forwarded to this court with an exception. In February of this year, the case of Wai Langlong, a member of the Mongolian imperial envoy's account department, was verified as a matter of grain storage for the transportation of grain, and the Department will supervise and urge the exchange of money and grain for that year. During the redemption, follow the festival to urge the collection. On the fifth day of March this year, the Water Transport Yamen Zhaozha sat down to exchange 80,000 shi of the original color rice for the army, 320,000 shi for the colored rice, and 170,000 shi for the changed rice. Each stone will cost seven renminbi of silver, ready for urgent collection and shipment. On the 28th of this month, according to the yamen case, it was confirmed that the local area was extremely tired, so I quickly gave sympathy to Anbang's ability. Zhongwang Ji and others played Qin Yi, and since the fourteenth year of Zhengde, the collection of money, food, and fruit owed by ordinary people has been temporarily suspended, and various lawsuits have been tried to provide relief, ignoring the hypocrisy. Mongolian member Wai Lang Long issued a case card to strictly enforce the staff in the grain, and was as anxious as a spark. The common people appealed to the case one after another, and went to the court to sue for exemption. Cheng Meng Fu issued an order to the department according to the approval of the yamen, and the households who paid the grain were first confiscated by the Dui army. Xiaomin Fang was willing to pay. He changed his job to participate in Wei Yanzhao's supervision. Because of my official resignation, I was approved to participate in politics and Xing Xun was temporarily in charge of Dui. My official went through reminders on May 20, and the collection of natural rice will be completed. The 80,000 stones have been exchanged and shipped. The color and silver taels have been collected, according to Guangxin and other prefectures and counties. On November 13th and so on, a copy of the Water Transport Yamen's photo will be issued to the department, and the color will be exchanged and folded. Three hundred and forty-three thousand taels of silver must be levied in full, and officials will be sent to cooperate with the officials to solve the Ministry and other reasons. According to Feng Tongtong, according to the tax and grain of that year, the manager will not go forward because of the incident, and the special official will manage it. The admirals do not change often, and the government departments and courts have different requisitions and exemptions. The common people refuse to accept and accept, and the government is difficult to implement, so it is delayed. If the previous situation is not conveyed in advance, I am afraid that the crime and inconvenience will be investigated. " , ready to present to the minister. Stealing photos of Jiangxi money and grain, the reason why the common people refuse to accept it, and the reason why it is difficult for you to pursue those who are recruited.There are three reasons for each, and the real minister is responsible for the crime.who? Chen Hao's rebellion began with a false call to get rid of the rent to win the hearts of the people.At that time, the minister raised troops in the neighboring counties, fearing that he would be confused, so he immediately moved the text far and near, announced the court's grace and virtue, and asked him to rent a tax. stay.As the drought intensified and the people became more and more distressed, the small people did not mean to be separated. Since the courtiers made a request, even though the decree was not issued, they all said that the imperial court would be able to exempt them from rent and tax, and they could still wait for death.When the husband is in danger, he exempts the rent to exhaust his life. After the matter is peaceful, he takes it without the people, and the people hold resentment and injustice. And when the chaos in Chenhao settled down a little bit, and the army followed, it became more troublesome to supply and feed, and the more urgent the punishment became.The common people don't let it suffer, the strong flee and become bandits, and the weak hide and become traitors.Then the floods helped disasters, and the people of thousands of miles were all fish and turtles, crying and clamoring for help on the way.At that time, the ministers and others had neither reserves nor granaries to distribute, so those who worked hard to settle down had no other plan, but to exempt rent and tax.The common people are slanderous, saying that their fate is at stake, and they can't save me, so they just say tax exemption and tax exemption. How can they treat evil?Gai Qixin thought that tax exemption was no longer a matter of course, but he still hated that there was nothing he could do to relieve it.It is too late to be able to help, but also to chase after it. People complain more and more, and their injustice becomes worse. This is the second reason why they are unwilling to accept. When the army is stationed in the province, the ministers are on the go and have no time to pay. They also think that since there is a prelude, the tax must be exempted, and there is no need to apply.At that time, Governor Su Song and other officials, Li Chongsi, the imperial censor, reported that Jiangxi was the first to be harmed by Chenhao, and begged that all taxes, food, military supplies and other items should be suspended for the year.The household department replied: According to the imperial decree, in every place where the victims were killed, the officials and officials strictly supervised the subordinates and tried their best to provide relief. ”又该给事中王纪奏本部覆题,“奉圣旨是,这地方委的疲困已极,自正德十四年以前一应钱粮,果系小民托欠未完的,俱准暂且停征,还着各该官司设法赈济,毋视虚文,钦此。 ”俱钦遵,该部备咨前来,臣等正苦百姓呶呶,咨文一至,如解倒悬,即时宣布。百姓闻之。欢声雷动,递相传告,旦夕之间,深山穷谷,无不毕达。自是而后,坚守蠲免之说,虽部使督临,或遣人下乡催促,小民悉以为诈妄,群起而驱缚之。催征之令不复可行,此其不肯输纳之故三也。 郡县之官,亲见百姓之困苦,又当震荡颠危之日,惧其为变,其始惟恐百姓不信免租之说,指天画地,誓以必不食言,既而时事稍平,则尽反其说而征之,固已不能出诸其口矣,况从而鞭笞捶达之,其遽忍乎!此其难于追征之故一也。 三司各官,旧者既被驱胁,新者陆续而至,至则正当扰攘,分投供应,四出送迎,官离其职,吏失其守,纠结纷拿,事无专责,如群手杂缲于乱丝之中,东牵西绊,莫知端绪。既而部使骤临,欲于旬月之间督并完集,神输鬼运,有不能矣。此其难于追征之故二也。 夫背信而行,势已不顺,若使民间尚有可征之粟,必不得已,剜剥而取之,忍心者尚或能办也。而民之疮痍已极矣,实无可输之物矣,别夫离妇,弃子鬻女,有耳者不忍闻,有目者不忍睹也。如是而必欲驱之死地,其将可行乎!此其难于追征之故三也。 夫小民之不肯输纳既如彼,而有司之难于追征又如此,后值部使身临坐并,急于风火,百姓怨谤纷腾,汹汹思乱,复如将溃之堤。臣于其时虑恐变生不测,谓各官与其激成地方之祸,无益国事,身膏草野,以贻朝廷之忧,孰若姑靖地方,宁以一身当迟慢之戮乎。因谕各官追征毋急,以纾民怨。各官内迫于部使,外窘于穷民,上调下辑,如居颠屋之下,东撑则西颓,前支则后圮,强颜陵诟之辱,掩耳怨憝之言,身营闾阎之下,口说田野之间,晓以京储之不可缺,谕以国计之不得已,或转为借贷,或教之典拆,忍心于捶骨剥脂之痛而浚其血,闭目于析骸食子之惨而责其逋。共计江西十四年分兑军本色米八万石,折色米三十二万石,改兑米一十七万石。臣始度其势,以为决无可完之理,其后数月之间,亦复陆续起解完纳,是皆出于意料之外,在各官诚窘局艰苦,疲瘁已极,亦可谓之劳而有功矣。今闻部使参奏,且将不免于罪,臣窃冤之。 昔之人固有催科政拙,而自署下考者,亦有矫制发廪,而愿受其辜者,各官之以此获罪,固亦其所甘心。但始之因叛乱旱荒而为之奏免者臣也;继之因水灾兵困而复为申奏者臣也;又继之因朝廷两有停征赈贷之旨,而为之宣布于众者,亦臣也;又继之虑恐激成祸变,而谕令各官从权缓征者,又臣也;是各官之罪,皆臣之罪也。今使各官当迟慢之责,而臣独幸免,臣窃耻之。 夫司国计者,虑京储之空匮,欲重征收后期者之罪,而有罚俸降级之议,此盖切于谋国,忠于事君者之不得已也。亦岂不念江西小民之困苦,与各官之难为哉?顾欲警众集事,创前而戒后,固有不得不然者,正所谓救焚身之患,不遑恤毛发之焦,攻心腹之疾,不得避针灼之苦耳。 伏望皇上悯各官之罪,出于事势之无已,特从眚灾肆赦之典,宽而宥之,则法虽若屈,而理亦未枉。必谓行令之始,不欲苟挠,则各官之罪实由于臣,即请贬削臣之禄秩,放还田里,以伸国议。如此,则不惟情法两得,而臣亦可以藉口江西之民免于欺上罔下之耻矣。臣不胜惶惧待罪之至! 缘系征收秋粮,稽迟待罪事理,为此具本请旨。 十五年四月二十五日 据江西布政司呈:奉臣案验,照得本院前任巡抚衙门近遭兵火废毁,兼以地址僻隘低洼,每遇淋雨,潢潦浸灌。见今本院在于都司贡院诸处衙门寄驻,迁徙不常,居无定止,人无定向。妨政失体,深为未便,合行议取,为此仰抄案回司,即便会同都、按二司官从长议查省城居民没官房屋及革毁一应衙门,可以拆修改造者。会议停当,呈来定夺,毋得违错等因。依奉会同都指挥佥事王继善,按察使伍文定,议复前项衙门,先年建于永和门内,僻在一隅,地势低洼,切近东湖,一遇淫雨,辄遭浸漫。近因大军驻扎,人马作践,俱各倒塌。及查巡按衙门亦皆年久朽烂,逼侧俱难居住。欲择地盖造,缘今地方兵荒之后,取之于官则官库空竭,敛之于民则民穷财尽,反覆思惟,无从措置。查得承奉司并织造机房各一所,系是没官之数,俱各空闲,地势颇高,规模颇广。合无呈请将承奉司暂改为都察院衙门,机房改为巡按衙门,委官相度,趁时修理。如此则工费不繁,民力少节,实为两便。 缘由呈详到臣,查得先为计处地方事,该臣会同巡按御史唐龙议奏,乞将抄没宁府及各贼党田地房屋令布、按二司掌印及守巡并府县官员从实覆查,委系占夺百姓,遵照诏书内事理,各给还本主管业。及将于内官房酌量移改城楼窝铺衙门,余外田地山塘房屋,仍令各官公同照依时估变卖,价银入官。先侭拨补南、新二县兑军淮安京库折银粮米,及王府禄米外,有余羡收贮布政司官库,用备缓急。缘由会本具题去后,未奉明旨。今呈前来,为照各项衙门果已废毁,当兹兵火之余,民穷财尽,改创实难。今该司议将前项没官房屋暂改,不费于官,不劳于民,工省事易,诚亦两便,似应准议。除行该司,一面委官趁时修改,暂且移驻,以便听理。候民困日苏,财用充给之日,力可改创,再行议处。 十六年五月十五日 据江西按察司按察使伍文定开称:奉臣批据南康府通判林宽,安义县知县熊价,奉新县典史徐诚呈开俱奉本院纸牌及巡按御史唐龙、朱节等计委追剿逆贼杨本荣等。依奉前后诱捕,及于沿湖各处敌战,擒斩共一百二十六名颗,并于杨子桥巢内搜获伊原助逆领授南昌护卫中千户所印信一颗,合就解呈。奉批抑按察司会同都、布二司官将解到贼级纪验,贼犯鞫审明白,解赴军门,以凭遵照钦奉敕谕事理,就行斩首示众;有功员役分别等第,呈来给赏施行。并蒙巡按江西临察御史唐龙批:“按察司会同各掌印官审究,及将有功官役并阵亡之人查明,具招呈报。”又蒙巡按江西临察御史朱节批:“看得各犯罪恶贯盈,致勤提督衙门调兵擒剿,事情重大。按察司会勘明白,中间如有事出胁从,情可矜疑者,通具呈报”等因。 依奉会同都指挥佥事高厚,左布政使陈策等,议得贼犯杨正贤等累世穷凶,鄱湖剧患,近复从逆,幸而漏网,啸聚劫囚,敌杀官兵,滔天之罪,远近播闻。通判林宽等克承方略,首事缉捕,虽有小衄,竟收成功。知县熊价到任甫及半月,仓卒偶当其冲,终能有备,多所擒获。典史徐诚奉调领兵破贼,适中机会。署都指挥佥事冯勋鼓勇而前,贼遂奔溃。其典史周祐阴谋散党,隐然之迹,未可泯弃。合无呈乞钧裁,将署都指挥佥事冯勋,通判林宽,知县熊价,典史徐诚,俱优加犒奖;林宽、熊价仍旌其除暴安民之劳;典史周祐另行赏赍;随征南昌前卫千户马喜,新建县县丞黄仲仁,南昌县主簿陈纪,安义县主簿崔锭,建昌县税课局大使江象,安义县领哨义官杨震七,协守县,治安义县县丞何全,典史陈恒昭,把截九里三渡,南昌前卫指挥梁端,千户周镇,俱量行犒劳;其余获贼吏兵哨长保长总小甲人等,查照近日告示事理,分别等第,一一给赏;阵亡阵伤义兵程碧、程魁七等,俱各优恤其家,给赏汤药之费。如此,庶使有功者录而人所知劝,死事者酬而人无所憾矣。仍行该府县将逆贼杨正贤等妻男财产估变,价银修筑县城,尤为便益。 缘由同查过功次文册关缴到司,备由转呈到臣,簿查正德十五年十一月初十日,据江西按察司副使陈槐关称:原问犯人胡顺并杨子桥等家属财产通该查抄解报,呈详已批该司查照施行,务得的实,毋致亏枉外,续据安义县申称:依奉拿获杨子桥妻周氏,男杨华五、华七、华八、月保并伊同居亲弟杨子楼收监、起解间,十二月二十二日辰时,不期子楼未获男杨本荣统集百十余徒,各持枪刀冲县。当同巡捕主簿崔锭督领机兵防御。彼贼势勇,打入狱门,劫去杨华五等,并原监杨正江、杨绍鉴及别犯胡清等一十八名,烧毁总甲张惟胜房屋,劫掠铺户传甫七等货物。随即起集哨长陈魁四等屯兵设法擒获杨华五等,仍旧收监。一面追获余贼杨子楼等,合行申报等情。 又据通判林宽呈称首恶杨本荣、杨华二等照旧立寨啸聚,批仰按察司会同各官议处。随据该司呈称:依奉会同署都指挥佥事王继善,左布政使陈策,副使顾应祥等议得杨本荣等罪恶,据法即当督兵擒捕;但访得杨姓一族,稔恶从乱者有数,若使兵刃一加,未免玉石未辨。合行该县再谕杨本荣等作急投首,庶几杨绍鉴等之罪可辨,杨本荣之情可原。若使负固不服,即将稔恶贼党指实,申来议处。 呈详到臣,照得本院前年驻兵省城,擒劫叛贼之后,即欲移兵扑灭逆党杨子桥等。彼因访得各犯亲族亦多良善连居,若大兵一临,未免玉石俱焚,方尔迟疑。当据杨子桥等自行投赴军门,本院仰体朝廷好生之德,正欲保全一方之生灵,当即遵照诏书黄榜事理,将子桥等量加杖责,释放回家,谕令改恶迁善。其余党恶,悉不根究外,后因解京逆党刘吉、陈贤等供攀不已,朝廷之意:将复发兵加诛,则恐失信于下;将遂置而不问,则一般从逆之人乃至极刑抄没,而子桥等独不略加惩创,亦何以警戒将来。故照旧释其党从以示信,独行拘子桥以明罚。其迁徙抄没,亦止及于子桥一身。朝廷
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