Chapter 6 The fourth novel of the Han Chinese as seen today

The fourth novel of the Han Chinese as seen today None of the so-called Han Chinese novels that exist are really Han Chinese. Since the Jin Dynasty, literati and alchemists have all faked their works, and they continued until the Song and Ming Dynasties.Literati tend to be cunning, or want to show off different books, while alchemists want to teach themselves, so they often use ancient books to dazzle others; people after the Jin Dynasty rely on Han, just as Han people rely on Huangdi Yiyin.In this group of books, there are two authors named Dongfang Shuo Bangu [1], and one author each by Guo Xian and Liu Xin [2]. The purpose is inseparable from the gods.

The author of Dongfang Shuo has a volume of "Shen Yi Jing", which is imitated, but it is slightly in the mountains and rivers and detailed in foreign objects, and there are some ironic remarks.If it appeared in the Han and prevailed in the Jin, this book should be written by people after the Jin Dynasty; if there are quite a few repetitions in its writings, they may be scattered and lost, and later generations copied the Yiwen quoted in the Tang and Song Dynasties.There are notes, the title is Zhang Hua's work, and it is also fake. In the south there is a forest of sugarcane, which is hundreds of feet high and three feet and eight inches in circumference. It is fast-growing, juicy, and sweet as honey.Its juice is moist and can kill roundworms.Roundworms in the human stomach are shaped like worms, and they are grain worms. If there are too many, they will hurt people, and if they are small, the grains will not disappear.It is sugarcane that can destroy more and cover less, and so can all sugarcane. ("Southern Wilderness Classic")

In the southwestern wilderness, there are black beasts. Its shape is like a dodder, and its human face can speak. It often deceives people. It talks east and west, and talks evil but good.Its meat is delicious, it is not true to eat it. (Original note, if you say you eat your flesh, you will not be sincere in your words.) The birth of one. ("Southwest Wilderness Classic") There are copper pillars on the mountain of Kunlun, which are so high that they reach into the sky. The so-called "Tianzhu" also has a circumference of three thousand miles, and its circumference is like a cut.There is a back room below, with a square hundred feet, and the immortals rule it in Jiufu.

There is a big bird on it, named Xi You, facing south, with its left wing covering the prince of the East, and its right wing covering the Queen Mother of the West; a small place on its back has no feathers, and it is nineteen thousand miles away. ("The Classic of the Central Wilderness") The first volume of "Ten Continents" (3) is also titled Dongfang Shuo. It records that Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty heard about Zuzhou, Yingzhou, Xuanzhou, Yanzhou, Changzhou, Yuanzhou, Liuzhou, Shengzhou, Fenglinzhou, Jukuzhou and other ten continents in the Queen Mother of the West. When Shuo asked about the names of all the objects, they also imitated them.

Xuanzhou is in the middle of the North Sea, the land of the Haihai, 7,200 miles across, and 360,000 miles to the south bank.There is Daxuandu on the top, ruled by Xianbo Zhengong.Many hills.There is also Fengshan, whose sound is like thunder and lightning, facing the northwest gate of heaven.There are many Taixuanxian official palaces, and the palaces are different.Rao Jin Zhi Yu Cao.It is the place under the rule of the three kings, and it is very solemn. In the third year of Zhenghe, Emperor Wu was fortunate to be stable.Xihu Yuezhi offered four liang of incense, which was as big as a bird's egg and as black as mulberry.Emperor Yixiang is not owned by China and is paid for by foreign treasury. ...

In the first year of Houyuan, there were hundreds of sick people in Chang'an City, and most of them died.The emperor tried to take the moon branch incense and burn it in the city. Those who died within three months all lived, and the fragrance did not stop after three months. ... Next year, the emperor will die in the Wuzha Palace, and the deceased Yuezhi countryman Niaoshan Zhentan will die waiting for incense.The envoy treated the envoy generously. When the emperor died, why was the spirit incense not used?Zihe is dead! Although Dongfang Shuo is famous for being funny, his birth did not end here. "Hanshu" and "Shuo Zhuan" praised, "Shuo's humor is often captured and overwhelmed. His things are superficial, and he is popular among the common people. Children and herds are always dazzling, and then those who do good things because of strange words and strange words are attached to Shuo. . ” Then we know that the Han Dynasty was born in Shuo, and there are many attachments.Although the second book is a forgery, it has been recorded in "Sui Yi", and because of the novel meaning of the diction, Qi and Liang literati often quote it as the truth. "Shen Yi Jing" is indeed the words of the gods, but the writing is more profound and thoughtful, and it is the work of literati. "Ten Continents" is very superficial. Looking at its records, the Yuezhi Kingdom is reborn and fragrant, and the beginning of the chapter says, "Fang Shuoyun: I am a minister who learns from immortals. He is not a person who has learned the Tao. With the prosperity and beauty of the country, he will be famous as Confucianism." Mo is within the culture and teaching, suppressing the vulgar way from the false and deceitful traces, so I went to the king's court in seclusion, hiding my health and serving Zhu Que." However, it was alchemists who were worried about losing their ambitions, so as to dazzle the vulgar, and self-consciously It's just a mockery.

Known as the author of Ban Gu, one is "The Story of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty" [4], and there is a volume preserved today, which records the miscellaneous events from the birth of Emperor Wu from the Yilan Palace to the collapse and burial of Maoling, and it is down to the time of Emperor Cheng.Although there are many strange words of gods and gods in it, they do not believe in alchemists, and the writing is simple and elegant, which should be the work of literati. "Sui Zhi" records two volumes, no author, Song Chao Gongwu's "Junzhai Shuzhi" first said "Shi Yan Ban Gu wrote", and then said, "Tang Zhang Jian's book "Dong Ming Ji" later said, "Han "Story of Martial Arts", created by Wang Jian." [5] Then people belonged to Ban's family.

Emperor Yiyou was born in Yilan Palace on July 7th in the year of Yiyou. At the age of four, he was established as King of Jiaodong.A few years old, the eldest princess hugged her on her lap and asked, "Do you want to get a wife?" King Jiaodong said, "I want to get a wife." Mo pointed to his daughter and asked, "Is A-Jiao okay?" So he smiled and said, "Yes. If you get A-Jiao, you can store it as a golden house." When I went to the Lang's office to taste the chariot, I saw an old man with white beard and temples, and his clothes were disheveled.The upper question said, "When did you become a man? How old is he?" Confronted, "My surname is Yan and my name is Si. I am from Jiangdu. He was a man in the time of Emperor Wen." The upper question said, "How old do you not meet?"

Shun said, "Emperor Wen is fond of writing and his ministers are fond of martial arts; Emperor Jing is fond of old but his ministers are still young; Your Majesty is fond of young but his ministers are old: so three generations will never meet." On the 7th day of the seventh month, I went to the Chenghua Hall to fast, and in the middle of the day, I suddenly saw a blue bird coming from the west.Asked Dongfang Shuo, Shuo said, "The Queen Mother of the West will come down to the statue at dusk." (6) It was seven quarters of the night, the sky was cloudless, faint like thunder, and the sky was purple.After a while, the Queen Mother arrives in a purple chariot, driven by a jade girl: Dai Qisheng; the green air is like a cloud; there are two blue birds, next to the maid.Get out of the car, go up to worship, Yanmu sits, and asks for the medicine of immortality.The mother said, "...the emperor is stagnant in love, and still has many desires. The medicine of immortality is not yet effective." Because seven peaches were produced, the mother ate two peaches, and the emperor five.The emperor stayed in front of the nucleus.The Queen Mother asked, "What can I use this for?" She said, "This peach is beautiful, and I want to plant it."

The mother laughed and said, "This peach grows once every three thousand years, so it's not planted in the soil." Stay until five o'clock, talk about world affairs but not ghosts and gods, and then go away solemnly.Dongfang Shuo peeped at his mother in the red bird cage.The mother said, "This son is good at committing crimes. He is careless and rascal. He has been expelled for a long time and cannot be returned to heaven. However, he has no evil intentions. He will be rewarded if he finds what he deserves. The emperor met him kindly!" One of them is "The Internal Biography of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty" [7], which is also a volume. It also records the events from Xiaowu's first birth to his collapse, and it is detailed in the Queen Mother.Although his writing is complex and superficial, he steals the words of Shijiajiao, and often uses the middle language of "Ten Continents" and "Han Wu Stories", which shows that he came out later than the second book.

In the Song Dynasty, there was no title author, and even in the Ming Dynasty, "Han Wu Stories" were all called Ban Gu's works, because Gu's name is heavy, because it relies on it. After the second watch at night, I suddenly saw white clouds rising from the southwest, and they came straight towards the palace in a state of depression, and turned closer in a moment.Hearing the sound of flute and drum in the clouds, the sound of people and horses.After half a meal, the queen mother arrives.In front of the county cast hall, there is a collection of birds, some riding dragons and tigers, some riding white lins, some white cranes, some riding xuan chariots, some riding celestial horses, thousands of immortals, shining in the courtyard.At that time, the officials no longer knew where they were, but saw the Queen Mother riding a purple cloud chariot and driving a nine-color spotted dragon.Don't have fifty immortals,...His Royal Highness.The queen mother only helped the two maids to go to the palace. The maids were about sixteen or seventeen years old, and they wore green silk robes. Their eyes were full of hope, their spirits were clear, and they were so beautiful!The Queen Mother went to the hall, sitting facing east, wearing a golden casket, bright in literary talent, graceful in appearance, with a Lingfei ribbon, a sword of dividing scenes on her waist, a taihua bun on her head, a crown of a taizhen morning baby, and a phoenix phoenix. Wen Zhixi can be regarded as about 30 years old, short-cut to the middle, with a celestial appearance, a peerless appearance, and a true spirit! The emperor knelt down and thanked. ... Mrs. Shangyuan envoys the emperor to sit still.The queen mother said to his wife, "You are a soldier, and your words are very urgent, which makes people who don't understand fear their will." The lady said, "If his ambition is right, he will throw himself into a hungry tiger, forget his body and be destroyed, and walk through the fire. Water, if it is fixed in one will, there will be no worries.... If you want to speak out in a hurry, if you want to become the ear of your will, since my mother has a thought, she must give you a square ear for dissecting the corpse." The Queen Mother said, "This son is diligent. It's been a long time, but I haven't met a good teacher, so I want to destroy his righteous ambitions. I doubt that there will be no immortals in the world. Therefore, I sent Lang Palace to temporarily abandon the dust and dust. I want to strengthen my immortal ambitions and make Xianghua not confused. See you today , It makes people miss it. As for the bottom of the corpse, I don't hesitate. In the next three years, I will definitely give half a dose of Chengdan, and the stone image will be scattered. If you give it, it will never stop. Today, the Xiongnu is not destroyed, and the frontier If there is something wrong, why make him hastily abandon the respect of the world and enter Linxiu? But you should ask what is your ambition. If you change your mind, I will figure it out." The queen mother said because of the emperor's back, "Use the words of Mrs. Shangyuan, You will live forever, don’t you encourage me?” The emperor knelt down and said, “The golden slips of the book can be worn on your body.” There are also four volumes of "Han Wu Dong Ming Ji", written by Guo Xian of Han Dynasty after the title.The sixty chapters in the book are all about immortals and Taoism and strange things in the distance; the reason for the name "Dong Ming Ji" is that the preface says, "Emperor Wudi of the Han Dynasty is the master of extraordinary beauty, Dongfang Shuo used his humor to remonstrate, and his heart was deeply rooted in Taoism. The mystery of the traces of the underworld is obvious. Those that are not recorded in the current books and the old history can be heard and seen, and the four volumes of "Dongming Ji" have been written, and they have become a family book. Guo Xian, styled Ziheng, was born in the Song Dynasty in Runan. He was a doctor in Guangwu Shizheng. He was outspoken and outspoken. As "Book of the Later Han Dynasty" [9], he ignored it and put it in "Biography of Fangshu".However, "Dong Ming Ji" is called a constitutional work, which actually began with Liu Yan's "Book of Tang", and "Sui Zhi" but Yun Guo's name is unknown.The people of the Six Dynasties fabricated the myths of the immortals, and whenever they liked to call them Guo Shi, they almost alluded to Guo Pu. Therefore, there are "Guo Shi Xuan Zhong Ji" and "Guo Shi Dong Ming Ji". "Xuanzhongji" [10] is not handed down today, and its posthumous texts are also similar to "Shen Yi Jing"; "Dong Ming Ji" is now complete, and the text is as follows: Huang An, a native of Daijun, and a soldier of Daijun,.... he often wears cinnabar, his whole body is red, and he does not wear fur in winter. He sits on a tortoise, two feet wide.A person asked, "How many years has it been since you sat on this tortoise?" He replied, "In the past, Fuxi first made nets and got this tortoise to teach me; the back of the tortoise has become flat when I sit on it. This insect fears the light of the sun and the moon, and it will die when it is two thousand years old." As soon as I am in my early years, I am sitting on this tortoise, and I am already in my early fives."... (Volume 2) In the second year of the Tianhan Dynasty, the emperor was promoted to the Canglong Pavilion, thinking about the magic of immortality, and summoned all the alchemists to talk about the affairs of the distant country.Only Dongfang Shuo knelt down and walked in.The emperor said, "Do you speak for me?" Shuo said, "I traveled to the North Pole, to the mountain of fire, where the sun and the moon did not shine, and there was a blue dragon holding a candle to illuminate the four poles of the mountain. There are also gardens and ponds, all planted. There are different trees and different grasses; there are grasses with bright stems, and the night is like a golden lamp, and the broken branches are turned into torches, which illuminate the shape of ghosts. Immortals Ningfeng often wear this grass, and when the night is dark, they turn to see the light in the abdomen. It is also called the cave grass." The emperor ordered to file the grass into mud, to paint the cloud-lit pavilion, and sit in the pavilion at night without adding lights and candles; (Volume 3) As for those who miscellaneously contain trivial matters in the world, there is "Miscellaneous Records of Xijing" [11], which was divided into two volumes, and the present six volumes were also divided by Song people.At the end there is a postscript by Ge Hong who said, "His family has one hundred volumes of Liu Xin's "Han Shu", which was written by Ban Gu in the examination school. Almost all of them were taken from Liu's family. It was published in two volumes to make up for the deficiencies in the "Han Shu." However, "Sui Zhi" was not written by an author, and "Tang Zhi" was written by Yun Ge Hong, so we can see that at that time they did not believe it was true.Duan Chengshi [12] ("Xiyang Zazu" and "Yuzi Pian") said, "Yu Xin wrote poems, using the "Xijing Miscellaneous Records", and he changed his own words, 'This Wu Jun language may not be enough.'" Later generations thought it was all done.However, the so-called Wu Junyu may refer to the text, not the "Xijing Miscellaneous Notes". It has become popular in the world, and Ge Hong's creation is the closest.Or he also called Liu Xiang the family ruler in the text, because he suspected that it was not Ge Hong's work, but since he entrusted his name to Xin, he imitated Xin's language, which is also logical and inevitable.It is recorded in the book, just like the preface of Huang Shengzeng [14], "There are about four: those who are wretched and negligible, those who are idle and have no return, those who are ignorant of their husbands and difficult to rely on, and those who are taboo and must be taboo." History, if we talk about literature, then this is in the ancient novels, which are solid and unique, and the writing is also impressive. Sima Xiangru returned to Chengdu with Zhuo Wenjun in the early days. He lived in poverty and sorrow.Then Wenjun hugged his neck and wept, saying, "I have been rich all my life, but now I use clothes and fur to drink wine!" So they made a plan to sell wine in Chengdu.Xiangru kissed the calf-nosed sash and scrubber to shame the king and grandson.Wang Sunguo thought that he was ill, so he gave generously to Wen Jun, and Wen Jun became a rich man.Wenjun is beautiful, his eyebrows are like Wangyuan Mountain, his face is often like a lotus, his skin is as smooth as fat, and he is unrestrained and romantic, so he is more courteous than a talented person. ... (Volume 2) Guo Wei.The word Wenwei is also from Maoling, and he is good at reading. It is said that "Erya" was made by Duke Zhou, and "Erya" has "Zhang Zhongxiaoyou", Zhang Zhong, who was born in the time of King Xuan, is not clear from the system of Duke Zhou.Yu Chang asked Yang Ziyun, and Ziyun said, "The disciple of Confucius, You Xia Zhichou, wrote it down to explain the six arts."The family thought that "Biography of Foreign Relatives" stated that "Shi Yi taught his son to use "Erya"", "Erya" is also a primary school.It is also recorded that "Confucius taught Lu Ai Gong to learn "Er Ya". (Volume 3) Sima Qian wrote one hundred and thirty chapters of "Historical Records" in anger, and he was called a good history talent first.He put Boyi at the head of the biographies, thinking that goodness will not be rewarded; for Xiang Yu's biography, it is not about being virtuous who occupies a high position.And its preface, Qu Yuan Jia Yi, has a melodious purpose, sad but not hurtful, and is also a great talent in modern times. (Volume 4) (The king of Guangchuan went to Jiju rogue to post) Luan's calligraphy and painting, coffin and coffin artifacts, are completely decayed.There was a white fox, who was startled away by people, and struck him left and right, but couldn't get it, and injured his left foot.On the evening of the same day, Wang Meng, a husband with white beard and eyebrows, came to call the king and said, "Why did you hurt my left foot?" He tapped the king's left foot with a stick.Wang Jue's feet were swollen, painful and sore, and he was not bad until he died. (Volume 6) Ge Hong, styled Zhichuan, was born in Jurong, Danyang. He is rarely known for Confucianism. He studied classics, especially the method of guiding and raising immortals.Sealed the Marquis of Guannei with the merits of suppressing thieves. Gan Bao was very close to each other and recommended Hong Cai to be worthy of the history of the country. Hong Wenjiao came out of Dan and asked for the order of Goulou. He traveled to Guangzhou and was retained by the governor. Death (about 290-370), there is a biography in "Book of Jin".There are many works by Hong, which can be 600 volumes. In his "Baopuzi" (Part 3), it is said that Taiqiu Chang Yingchuan and Chen Zhonggong had "Strange News" [15], and quoted his article, and Zhang Guangding from Lueyun County avoided it. He placed his four-year-old daughter in an ancient tomb randomly, and returned after three years, and the girl died like a turtle.However, Chen Shi's record is not recorded in historical records, and it is often talked about by alchemists, and doubts are also false.Although Ge Hong went to Han not far away, he was drowning in immortals, so his words are not based on evidence. There is also a volume of "Feiyan Waizhuan" [16], which records the story of Zhao Feiyan's sisters, and it is written by Wei Lingxuanzi, the capital of the Han Dynasty. It was made by the Han people, but I am afraid it was done by the people of Tang and Song Dynasties.There is also a volume of "Miscellaneous Things and Misin", which records the selection of Liang Jimei and Ce Lishi in the Later Han Dynasty [18], Yang Shen [19] preface says, "I got to know the Wan family in Anning", Shen Defu [20] ("Yehuo "Edition" twenty-three) I thought it was a temporary game. ※ ※ ※ 〔1〕For Dongfang Shuo, please refer to Chapter 9 and Notes 〔14〕.Ban Gu, see note [6] on page 11 of this volume. [2] Guo Xian, courtesy name Ziheng, was born in Xinyi, Runan (now Taihe, Anhui) in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and was an official to Guang Luxun. "Sui Shu·Jing Ji Zhi" describes one volume of "Han Wu Dong Ming Ji", written by Guo Shi; to "Old Tang Book·Jing Ji Zhi" describes "Han Bieguo Dong Ming Ji", four volumes, titled Guo Xian .Liu Xin, see note [5] on page 11 of this volume. 〔3〕 "Shi Zhou Ji" and "Sui Shu·Jing Ji Zhi" describe a volume, titled Dongfang Shuo, which is actually entrusted by alchemists after Qi and Liang. 〔4〕Stories of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty and Sui Shu·Jing Ji Zhi describe two volumes, without authorship. The book has been lost, Ming Wuguan's "Ancient and Modern Yishi" has a volume, and Lu Xun's "Ancient Novels Gou Shen" has a compilation. [5] Chao Gongwu Zizhi, born in Juye (now Shandong) in the Southern Song Dynasty.Famous bibliophile. The "Junzhai Shuzhi" written by him is the earliest private bibliography with an abstract in my country. Many lost ancient books can be known from this book.For the citation of the author of "The Story of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty", see the biography of the Ministry of History in the second volume of the book: "Written by Shi Yan Ban Gu. The book "Dong Ming Ji" written by Tang Zhang and Jian said: "The Story of Han Wudi was created by Wang Jian'." 〔6〕Regarding the sentence "The Queen Mother of the West will come down to the statue at dusk", Lu Xun's "Ancient Novel Gou Shen·Hanwu Stories" is supplemented by the "Gan Zhu Ji" Volume 9, and writes: "The Queen Mother of the West will come down to the statue at dusk, and it is advisable to sweep it and wait for it .” 〔7〕The Internal Biography of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty and Sui Shu·Jing Ji Zhi describe three volumes, without authorship. "Song History·Yiwenzhi" records two volumes, and the annotation is "I don't know the author".Ming He Yunzhong's "Guanghan Wei Congshu" describes a volume, titled Han Bangu. 〔8〕 "Guo Ziheng Guandong Gonggong" "Hanshu Biography of Fangshu" contains: "At that time, the Xiongnu violated the fortress several times, and the emperor was troubled by it, so he called a hundred bureaucrats to discuss it. The constitution thought that the world was exhausted, and it was not appropriate to mobilize the masses, admonishing disputes Disagreement, but the ground said that the dizzy and blind did not say anything. The emperor ordered the two men to help him down the hall, and the constitution did not worship. The emperor said: "I often hear that the Guandong Gong Gong Gong Guo Ziheng is not empty!" southern suburbs. "When Xian was in power, he suddenly turned back to the northeast, with three glasses of wine. The law enforcement was disrespectful. The imperial edict asked why. Xian said to him: 'Qi country is on fire, so I hate it'. Later, Qiguo went on fire, and it was the same day as the suburbs. ". [9] Fan Ye (398-445), courtesy name Weizong, was born in Song Shunyang (now Xichuan, Henan) in the Southern Dynasties, and was an official to General Zuowei and Prince Zhanshi.He wrote "Book of the Later Han Dynasty", including 90 volumes of biographies of Emperor Cheng, and died before completing the part of the chronicle. 〔10〕 "Xuanzhong Ji", "Suishu·Jingji Zhi" and two "Tang Zhi" are not recorded, and the author is unknown.The old title of this book is "Guo Shi Xuan Zhong Ji", Song Luo Mi's "Road History" was written by Jin Guo Pu.There is a series of Lu Xun's "Ancient Novels Going Shen". 〔11〕The two volumes of "Xijing Miscellaneous Notes", "Old Tang Book·Jing Ji Zhi" and "New Tang Book·Yi Wen Zhi" are written by Ge Hong.The one hundred volumes of Liu Xin's "Hanshu" mentioned in Ge Hong's postscript, are not recorded in Shishu Jingjizhi and Yiwenzhi. "Xijing Miscellaneous Notes" records all the anecdotes and anecdotes of the Western Han Dynasty, mixed with weird legends. 〔12〕Duan Chengshi (?—863) styled Kegu, was born in Linzi (now Zibo, Shandong) in Tang Dynasty. For the "Youyang Zazu" written by you, please refer to the tenth chapter of this book. [13] Yin Yun (471-529), named Guanshu, was born in Changping (now Xihua, Henan Province) of Liangchen County in the Southern Dynasties.Emperor Wu of Liang ordered him to write "Novel", and "Sui Shu·Jing Ji Zhi" recorded ten volumes, which is known as "Yin Yun Novel".There is a series of Lu Xun's "Ancient Novels Going Shen". [14] Huang Xingzeng (1490-1540), styled Mianzhi, was born in Wu County (now Jiangsu) in the Ming Dynasty. For the citation, see the Preface to Xijing Miscellaneous Records written by him. [15] "Baopuzi" Ge Hong called himself Baopuzi, and took his name as the title of the book. "Sui Shu·Jing Ji Zhi" contains 21 volumes of inner chapters, 1 volume of audio, and 30 volumes of outer chapters.The inner chapter "Duisu" once quoted "Zhang Guangding" from Chen Zhonggong's "Strange News".Chen Zhonggong (104-187), named Shi, was born in Yingchuan Xu (now Xuchang, Henan) in the Eastern Han Dynasty.He used to be the head of Taiqiu.The "Strange Story" written by him has been lost.There is a series of Lu Xun's "Ancient Novels Going Shen". 〔16〕 "Feiyan Waizhuan", "Suishu·Jingji Zhi" and two "Tang Zhi" are not recorded. "Song History Yiwenzhi" describes a volume of "Zhao Feiyan's Biography", which is written by Lingxuan.The content records the court life of Zhao Feiyan and sister Zhao Feiyan, the empress of Emperor Cheng of the Han Dynasty.Lingxuan, courtesy name Ziyu, was born in Lushui (now Sanhe, Hebei) at the end of the Western Han Dynasty.Zeng Guan Hedong Duwei. [17] Sima Guang (1019-1086), styled Junshi, was born in Xia County, Shanzhou (now Shanxi) in the Northern Song Dynasty.Official to Shangshu Zuo Pushe, and concurrently the servant of the door.He once edited "Tong Jian" (). "Disaster water puts out fire", "Tongjian" Volume 31: Sister Feiyan was called into the palace, "During Emperor Xuan's reign, Dr. Nao Fangcheng, who wore incense, was in the empress, and said, 'This disaster water is also there, and the fire must be extinguished!'" 〔18〕 "Miscellaneous Things Mixin" Ming He Yunzhong "Guanghan Wei Congshu" describes a volume, titled Han Anonymous.Liang Ji (?—159), courtesy name Bozhuo, was born in Anding Wuzhi (now Pingliang, Gansu) in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Foreign relatives official general. 〔19〕Yang Shen (1488-1559), courtesy name Yongxiu, nicknamed Sheng'an, was born in Xindu (now part of Sichuan) in the Ming Dynasty, and was an official and academician.There are more than a hundred kinds of works, and Zhang Shipei compiled the main ones into eighty-one volumes of "Sheng'an Collection" during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty. 〔20〕Shen Defu (1578-1642), styled Jingqian, also styled Huchen, was born in Ming Xiushui (now Jiaxing, Zhejiang).The "Ye Huo Bian" written by him has 20 volumes and 12 volumes as a sequel.More records of the history of the imperial court and the street talk from the founding of the Ming Dynasty to the Wanli period, and some opera and novel materials are preserved.Regarding Yang Shen's forged "Miscellaneous Things", Volume 23 of "Ye Huo Bian": "Recently engraved "Miscellaneous Things" records the matter of reading Liang Jimei's selection in the Later Han Dynasty. It began in the Eastern Han Dynasty. I don't know that this book was written by Yang Yongxiu, and it was named Wang Zhongwende's native chieftain. "