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Chapter 193 Chapter Nine Tang Jijiu

Zizhitongjian 司马光 12084Words 2018-03-20
Playing in the ninth month of Yongdun Dun, focusing on the light and single Yan, there are strange things in every three years. In September, Bingwu, the official position of Zhishi was first ordered to be above this product. The above said: "Compared to the group of officials who repeatedly expressed their congratulations to Xiangrui, the husband's family gave people enough but no luck, and did not harm Yao and Shun; Burning Lianli wood, cooking white pheasants and eating them, is it enough for the ultimate cure!" Ding Wei ordered: "From now on, Darui listens to the watch, and from the outside, all the auspicious ones are under Shen's office." There are white magpies nesting on the locust tree in the sleeping hall. , Acacia is like a waist drum, congratulating from left and right.Said: "I often laugh at Emperor Sui Yang's auspicious auspiciousness. Auspiciousness is in the virtuous, so what's the congratulations!" He was ordered to destroy his nest and magpie in the wild.

There was little rain, and Li Baiyao, a member of Zhongshushe, said: "Although people who have been out of the palace in the past years have eavesdropped on the people from the Emperor's Palace and Yeting Palace, there are still many useless people. How can it be that they are wasting food and clothing, and the yin energy is stagnant, which is enough to cause drought. "Shang said: "Women are confined and deep in the palace, sincerity is worthy of shame. Apart from sweeping and sweeping, they can also be used for anything. It is advisable to come out and ask for a husband and wife." The west gate of Yeting came out briefly, and more than 3,000 people came out before and after.

In the end, the Turks invaded the border.The courtiers may ask to build the ancient Great Wall, send the people to ride the fortress, and say: "The Turkic disaster is still different, but Jieli is not afraid and cultivates virtue. The tyranny is rampant, and the flesh and blood attack each other, and they die sooner or later. We will clear the desert for the public. An Yong labors people far to repair the barriers!" Renshen, Dou Jing, former Secretary of Agriculture, was the governor of Xiazhou.In Si Nong, Shaoqing Zhao Yuankai was good at gathering money, but he was contemptuous of it. He said to the officials: "Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty was extravagant and collected money, and Si Nong must be a public servant. Today, I am thrifty and love the people. What is the use of the public!" Yuan Kaida ashamed.

I asked Wang Gui, "Why is it that people who are a country in modern times are not as good as those in ancient times?" Confrontation said: "In the Han Dynasty, Confucianism was favored, and the prime ministers often used scriptures and sorcerers, so the customs are honest and honest; The reason for the decline is also the reason." The above is true. In winter, in October, the imperial censor took part in the government affairs, Du Yan, Duke Xiang of Anji, died. The governor of Jiaozhou, Sui'an Gongshou, was offended by corruption, and Lu Zu, the governor of Yingzhou, was both talented and civil and military. , saying goodbye to old illnesses.The emperor sent Du Ruhui and others to decree: "Everyone still promises, but he regrets it after agreeing to me!" Zu Shang firmly said.Wuzi, I was introduced by the superior, and told him that the ancestors were still stubborn.The emperor was furious and said, "I make people unable to do it. Why do you want to govern!"The next day, he discussed with his courtiers "What kind of man is Emperor Qi Wenxuan?" Wei Zheng said to him: "Wenxuan is violent, but people fight with him, and if things are subdued, then follow it. There was the former governor of Qingzhou, Wei Kai, who was sent to Liang. Except for the governor of Guangzhou, there is no one." If you are willing to do it, Yang Zunyan will play it. Wenxuan is angry, and he is called to blame. Kai said: "Wenxuan Gu said Zunyan said:" His words are reasonable, and you will forgive him.' This is also his director. "Shang said: "Okay. Xiang Although Lu Zushang lost the righteousness of a minister, it would be too violent for me to kill him, and from this, it is not as good as Wenxuan!" He was ordered to restore his official status.

Zheng's appearance is not more than that of a middle-aged man, but he is courageous, good at answering people's ideas, and bitterly remonstrates every time he commits a crime;He tasted the tomb, returned it, and said to him: "It is said that your Majesty wants to be lucky in Nanshan, and the outside is all strictly installed, but it doesn't work, why?" , so I dropped my ears." I tasted a good harrier, put it in my arms, saw the levy coming, and hid it in my arms; the levy was played for a long time, and the harrier died in my arms. In November, Xinyou, offering sacrifices to Yuanqiu.

In December, at Renwu, Wang Gui, the servant of Huangmen, was the guardian.Going to live at leisure, talking with Gui, there was a beautiful woman on his side, and he instructed Gui to say: "This is the concubine of Yuan, the king of Lujiang. Yuan killed her husband and accepted her." Evil?" Shang said: "Killing a man and taking his wife, why do you ask right and wrong!" Confrontation: "In the past, Duke Huan of Qi knew that the reason why Duke Guo died was that he was good and could not be used, but he abandoned the person he said. Guan Zhong thought it was useless. It is different from Guo Gong. Today, this beauty is still around, and I think the Sacred Heart is her." Shangyue immediately came out and returned her relatives.

The superior envoy Taichang Shaoqing's ancestors filial piety grandson taught the palace people music, if it is not in line with the purpose, the superior is responsible.Wen Yanbo and Wang Gui remonstrated: "The filial piety of the grandson is now to teach the palace people, and then to condemn him. I think it is not acceptable." Is it attached to my subordinates to lobby evil for my filial grandson?" Yan Bo thanked him.Gui did not worship, and said: "Your Majesty blames your ministers for their loyalty and uprightness. What I said today is not selfish and evil! This is your majesty's responsibility to your ministers, not your minister's responsibility to your majesty." Go silent and let it go.Tomorrow, the superior said Fang Xuanling: "Since ancient times, it has been difficult for emperors to accept advice. I blamed Wen Yanbo and Wang Gui yesterday, and I still regret it. Please don't say anything about it."

The above said: "The only ones who support the people for me are the governors and governors. I often leave their names on the screen, sit and watch them, and get their good and evil traces in the officials. They are all marked under their names in case they are deposed. County. Orders are especially close to the people, so you must choose them.” Nai Ming has already achieved the top five ranks inside and outside, and those who are worthy of being county magistrates are famous. The above said: "It is more harmful than having a slave who accuses his master of rebellion. A husband who seeks rebellion cannot do it alone, he must share it with others. Why do troubles not arise? Why do slaves sue evil! From now on, those who have slaves who sue their master should not Accept it, but still behead it."

Yehu Khan, the governor of the Western Turks, was killed by his uncle; his uncle stood on his own, and it was Khan Moheduhou Quliqipi Khan.The people of the country were dissatisfied, and the crossbow arrow Bibu pushed Nishu Mohe as Khan, and Nishi couldn't do it.The son of Tongyehu, Litler, avoided the disaster of Moheduo, and died in Kangju. Whoever stood up to welcome him was the Khan who protected the Siye of Yibibala, and fought against Moheduo, with continuous troops, All sent envoys to ask for marriage.The superior did not allow it, saying: "The country in your country is in chaos, and the monarch and ministers have not yet decided, so why talk about marriage!"So all the countries in the Western Regions and those who belonged to the Western Turks rebelled against them.

Most of the surnames in the northern part of the Turks rebelled against Jieli Khan and returned to Xue Yantuo, and they all pushed Qijin Yinan as Khan, but Yinan did not dare to be a Khan.In the picture above, Xieli sent the guerrilla general Qiao Shi Wangjian Dao to write a book to worship the barbarian as the real pearl Vija Khan, and gave him a drum.Yinan was overjoyed, sent envoys to pay tribute, and built teeth at the foot of Yudujun Mountain in the desert, reaching Mohe in the east, West Turk in the west, Shaqi in the south, and Julun River in the north; Huihe, Bayegu, Adi, Tongluo, The tribes of Pugu and  belong to Yan.

Spring, the first month, and Wuwu, worshiping the Taimiao; Guihai, plowing and borrowing in the eastern suburbs. Salman Faya sits on the demon and punishes him.Sikong Peiji heard his words, Xinwei, sitting quietly, dismissed from office, and sent back to his hometown.Ji, please stay in the capital, and the number said: "Ji Gong is Xunyong, and he is here! He has always regarded Enze as the first among all the officials. During the Wude period, the goods were bribed by the public, and the discipline was disordered. It is all due to the public, but the old I can't bear to do my best. I am fortunate enough to return to the grave!" Ji then returned to Puzhou.Not long after, a maniac who believed in deeds and words has a destiny in silence, if he does not hear silence, he should die; Liujingzhou.There will be chaos in the mountains and Qiang, or it will be dominated by robbery and silence.The above said: "Ji should die, but I will live it, it must be otherwise." I heard that Ji Shuai's family boy broke the thief.Thinking about the merits of his life, he will be recruited into the court and will die. In February, Wu Yin took Fang Xuanling as the left servant and Du Ruhui as the right servant, and Wei Zhengshou, the secretary of the Shangshu Youcheng, participated in the government affairs. In March, Jiyou, Shanglu was a prisoner.Those who have Liu Gong have "Sheng" inscriptions on their necks, and they say, "When you win the world", you are in prison.The above said: "If the sky will prosper it, I can't get rid of it; if there is no destiny, what is the 'victory' text for!" Ding Si, who referred to Fang Xuanling and Du Ruhui, said: "If you are a servant, you should seek sages and appoint them as you like. This is the position of prime minister. It is better to hear and accept resignation lawsuits. There is no time to give. An Neng helps me seek Xianhu!" Because of the imperial edict, "Shangshu's fine affairs belong to the left and right ministers, but the one who should play the major events is Guan Pushe." Xuanling is a well-informed official, supplemented by literature, and devotes himself to it all night long, for fear of losing anything;It is often too late to attract scholars with Du Ruhui.As for the size of the pavilion, it was determined by the two of them.Every time he conspires with Xuanling, he must say: "If it is not as obscure as it is, it cannot be resolved."Gai Xuanling is good at planning, if it is dark, it can be broken.The two had a deep friendship and shared the same heart for the country. Therefore, in the Tang Dynasty, they were called virtuous ministers, such as Tuifang and Du Yan.Although Xuanling was favored, or was condemned because of things, he spent many days in the court, pleading guilty, fearing nothing. Xuanling supervised the revision of national history, and said in the Shangyu: "Compared to the "Hanshu" containing "Zixu" and "Shanglin Fu", flashy is useless. If the book discusses the matter and the reasoning of the words is straightforward, whether I follow it or not Load it." In summer, April, Yihai, the emperor moved to Hongyi Palace and changed its name to Da'an Palace.At the beginning of the Imperial Palace of Taiji, the courtiers said: "Zhongshu, under the door, confidential officials, and those who are inconvenient with the imperial edict, should all be discussed. Recently, I have only seen obedience, and I have never heard of disobedience. If you only execute documents, who will You can't do it, why choose talents!" Fang Xuanling and others all thanked him.Story: For any important military and state affairs, the members of Zhongshushe hold their own opinions and sign their names, which is called Wuhua Judgment.Zhongshu Shilang and Zhongshu ordered the province to examine it, and refuted it to Shizhong and Huangmen Shilang.The old system was affirmed at the beginning, so there are few things revealed. Chiping people and horses Zhou, traveling Chang'an as a guest, gave up in the home of Zhonglang General Chang He.In June, at Renwu, there was a drought, and the civil and military officials spoke extremely about gains and losses.He Wuren didn't learn, and didn't know what to say. In the Zhou Dynasty, there were more than 20 pieces of Chen Cheap.The superior blamed his ability, so he asked what he could do, and said to him: "This is beyond the capabilities of the minister, and Ma Zhou, a family guest, is a minister with grass ears." The superior called him immediately; before he arrived, he sent envoys to supervise several generations.And the audience, and the words, very happy, ordered Zhimen to go down to the province, find out the supervisory censor, and envoy said the order.The superior often gave three hundred bolts of silk to know people. Autumn, August, Jisishuo, there is an eclipse every day. Bingzi, Xue Yantuo Viga Khan sent his younger brother Tong Teller to pay tribute, and gave him a precious sword and a precious whip, saying: "If you have a major crime in your subordinates, you will be beheaded, and those who commit minor crimes will be whipped." Yinan was very happy.The Turkic Jieli Khan was terrified, so he sent envoys to proclaim his ministers, and asked the princess to be a son-in-law. Zhang Gong, the governor of Daizhou, said that the Turkic state is desirable, thinking: "Jieli indulges in violence, punishes Zhongliang, and loves traitors. First, Xue Yantuo and other tribes are all rebellious. Second, Tuli, Tuoshe, and Yugushe are all offended. , feel complacent, three. Saibei is early in the frost, rice is scarce, four. Jieli slacks his clan, entrusts the Hus, and the Hus repeat themselves. When the army comes, there will be internal changes. Fifth, the Chinese Entering the north, there are a lot of them, and it is better to hear that they gather together at the place where they are guarding the dangerous mountains, and the army will go out of the fortress, and they will respond naturally, six things." In the above, Jie Li Khan invited his relatives to return to Liangshidu, Ding Hai, and ordered Li Jing, Minister of the Ministry of War, to The general manager of the march discussed it, with Zhang Gongjin as his deputy. In September, Bingwu, the Turkic Qijin, nine men and three thousand riders came to surrender.Wuwu, Ba Yegu, Pu Gu, Tong Luo, Chief Xi and other commanders came to surrender. In winter, in November, Xin Chou, the Turkic invaders of Hexi, Gongsun Wuda, the governor of Suzhou, and Cheng Renzhong, the governor of Ganzhou, fought against them, broke them, and captured more than a thousand prisoners. When the envoy was sent to Liangzhou, Li Daliang, the governor, had a beautiful eagle. The envoy satirized the envoy to offer it, and Daliang secretly said: "Your Majesty has not been traveling for a long time, so the envoy asked for an eagle. If your Majesty wants it, he will obey the old order; as if he is selfish." , It’s not his person.” Guimao, the courtier said: “Li Daliang can be said to be loyal and upright.” He sent an edict to praise the beauty, and bestowed Hu Ping and Xun Yue’s "Han Ji". Gengshen, Li Shiji, governor of Bingzhou, was the general manager of the Tonghan Road, Li Jing, Minister of the Ministry of War, was the general manager of the Dingxiang Road, Chai Shao, the governor of Huazhou, was the general manager of the Jinhe Road, and Xue Wanche, the governor of Lingzhou, was the general manager of the Changwu Road. , all under the control of Li Jing, split up to attack the Turks. Yi Chou, Rencheng Wang Daozong attacked the Turks in Lingzhou and broke them. In December, Wuchen, Tuli Khan entered the court, and he said to his courtiers: "In the past, the Supreme Emperor called himself a minister to Turks because of the people. I was always sad. Now Shanyu Jiqin, the concubine is almost ashamed." On Renwu, Mohe sent envoys to pay tribute, and said: "Mohe came from far away, because the Turks have already submitted. People in the past said that there is no good policy to defend the army. Now I am in order to govern China, and the barbarians submit themselves. Isn't it the best policy!" Guiwei, the right servant shot Du Ruhui to abdicate due to illness, and promised him. Yiyou, Kong Yingda said in the above question: "Ask about what you can do when you can't, and ask more about what you don't know. If there is nothing, it's true." What does it mean? "It's not just a man alone, so is the emperor. The emperor contains gods inside, and the outside is mysterious. Therefore, "Yi" says, "Nurture righteousness with enlightenment, and enlighten the people with enlightenment." , pretending not to refuse remonstrance, then the lower feelings will be blocked, and the way to death will be taken." Shang Shen is good at his words. Geng Yin, Turkic Yushe set up a commander-in-chief to surrender. In the leap month, Ding Wei, Xie Yuanshen, chief of East Xie, and Xie Qiang, chief of South Xie, came to court.Zhu Xie is a different species of Southern barbarians, in the west of Qianzhou.In the imperial edict, Dongxie is Yingzhou, Nanxie is Zhuangzhou, and it is under the governorship of Qianzhou. At that time, there were a lot of tributes from distant countries, and their clothes were strange. Yan Shigu, the servant of Zhongshu, asked for a picture to show, and wrote "Wang Hui Tu", and followed it. Yi Chou, Xie Nengyu, the chief of Zangke, and Chongzhouman paid tribute, and ordered Zangke to be Zangzhou; the chief of Dangqing, Xi Feng Bu Lai, came to surrender, and took his land as the rail state; each took his chief as the governor.Dangxiang spans three thousand miles, and the surnames are different, and they are not unified. Xifeng, Feiting, Quili, Pochao, Yeci, Pangdang, Miqin, and Tuoba are all The surname is also.Since Bu Lai was honored by the Tang Dynasty, the rest of the tribe came to descend one after another, taking their land as the four prefectures of Kuo, Feng, Yan and Yuan. This year, the Ministry of Household played: The Chinese returned from outside the Great Wall, and those who descended from the barbarians before and after, there are more than 1.2 million men. Fang Xuanling and Gui were in charge of the internal and external official examinations, and the censor Wannian Quan Wanji played the injustice, and ordered Hou Junji to push it.Wei Zheng remonstrated, "Xuanling and Yu are both old ministers of the imperial court. They have always been appointed by His Majesty for their loyalty and integrity. They have been tested a lot, and there is no one or two people who are inappropriate! Check their feelings, and they are definitely not private. If you can deduce the matter, then They are all unbelievable, how can they be reassigned to the important task! Moreover, Wan Ji has been in the examination room for a long time, and he has never refuted it; If it is true, it will not benefit the imperial court; if it is false, it will only defeat your Majesty's intention of appointing ministers. The one you love governs the body, and you must not dare to act privately." Shangnai explained without asking. Pang Xiangshou, the governor of Puzhou, was dismissed for corruption, and since Chen Chang was in the shogunate of the King of Qin;Wei Zheng remonstrated and said: "There are many Chinese and foreign people around the Qin government. I am afraid that everyone will rely on favor and selfishness, which will make the good people afraid." ; Now occupying a high position, I am the lord of the world, and I must not be alone with my old friends. If the minister insists on this, how dare I disobey it!" Send him with silk.Xiangshou ran away with tears. In the spring, the first month, Li Jing led three thousand riders from Mayi into Tun Eyangling, attacked Dingxiang at night, and broke it.Turkic Jieli Khan didn't expect Jing to arrive suddenly, and he was shocked and said: "The Tang Dynasty did not come here, how dare Jing come here alone!" He was shocked for several days, but moved his teeth to Qikou.Jingfu sent spies away from his confidantes, and Kang Sumi, who was close to Jieli, came to surrender with Empress Xiao of the Sui Dynasty and Sun Zhengdao of Emperor Yangdi.Yihai, to the capital.First of all, there is nonsense that "the Chinese may have hidden books inspired by the latter Xiao".As a result, Yang Wenguan, a member of Zhongshushe, asked him to ask him, and he said: "The world is still uncertain, the Turks are strong, and the foolish people are ignorant, or there may be something wrong. Today, the world is safe, and there is no need to ask about past crimes!" Li Shiji came out of the clouds, fought the Turks in Baidao, and defeated them. In February, Jihai, Shangxing Lishan warm soup. In Jiachen, Li Jing broke the Turkic Jieli Khan in Yinshan. First of all, after Jieli was defeated, he fled to Tieshan, and there were still tens of thousands of people; he sent his stubbornness to lose his mind and power to see, and apologized.He sent Hongluqing Tang Jian and others to comfort him, and ordered Li Jing to welcome Jieli with his troops.Jieli is humble on the outside, hesitant on the inside, and wants to die in Mobei while the grass is green and the horse is fattened.Jing Yinbing and Li Shiji met Baidao, and they said to each other: "Although Jieli is defeated, the crowd is still strong. If you go to Qibei, you will keep the nine surnames. The road is blocked and far away, and it is difficult to catch up. Now the imperial emissary will go there. If you choose 10,000 elite riders and attack them with 20 days of rations, you can capture them without a fight." He told Zhang Gongjin about his plan, and Gongjin said: "The imperial edict has promised to surrender, and the envoy is there. How can we attack it!" Jing said: "This is why Han Xin broke the Qi. What a pity for the Tang Jian generation!" So he reined in the army to go out at night, and the accumulation of the world followed.When Jieli saw the envoy, he was overjoyed and felt at ease.Jing envoy Su Ding Fangshuai of Wuyi, with two hundred riders as the vanguard, rode in the fog and went to the tooth tent for seven miles, and the captives felt it.Jieli rode on a thousand-mile horse to go first, and the Jing army arrived, and the captives were defeated.Tang Jian got away and returned.Jing beheaded more than 10,000 people, captured more than 100,000 men and women, and captured hundreds of thousands of miscellaneous animals. He killed Princess Yicheng of Sui Dynasty and captured her son Dieluoshi.Jieli commanded more than ten thousand people to cross Qi, Li Shiji's army was at Qikou, when Jieli arrived, he was unable to pass, all the chiefs surrendered, Shiji captured more than 50,000 captives and returned.Developed from the Yinshan Mountains to the desert in the north, Lubu is heard. Bingwu, return to the palace. Jiayin pardoned the world by conquering the Turks.Wen Yanbo, the imperial censor, was appointed as the imperial censor, and Wang Yu, who was guarding the servant, was the servant; Dai Zhou, the minister of the household department, was the official of the household department, and participated in the government affairs; Xiao Yu, the Taichang Shaoqing, was the official censor, and participated in the affairs of the court with the ministers . In March, Wuchen, the Turkic Jia Bitler Ashina Simo was the right general of Wuxiu. Lord Siyi Chang Yique invited the emperor to be the Khan of Heaven, and he said: "I am the emperor of the Tang Dynasty, and I am going down to do Khan affairs?" The officials and the four Yis all said long live.Afterwards, he bestowed a seal on the rulers of the Northwest, who were all called Heavenly Khans. Gengwu, the Turks thought of knots, and 40,000 soldiers came to surrender. Bingzi, with Tuli Khan as the general of the right guard and the king of Beiping County. At the beginning, Shibi Khan set up Qimin's mother and younger brother Sunishi as Shaboluo, and supervised 50,000 tribes in the northwest of Yazhiling Prefecture.As well as the Jieli political turmoil, the Suni Department of Displacement alone did not bring the two.Tuli came and ran, and Jieli made him a little khan.When Jieli was defeated and left, he went to rely on it, and he would rush to Yuhun.Datong Datong's marching chief, Rencheng Wang Daozong, led troops to force him, so that Suni lost his grip and sent Jieli.Xieli rode away at night with several horses and hid in the barren valley.Unafraid, Suni chased after him.Gengchen, Zhang Baoxiang, the deputy chief of the march, led the troops to Shaboluo camp, captured Jieli and sent them to the capital. Duke Cheng of Cai, Du Ruhui, was sick and ill, and sent the prince to ask about the illness, and then he came to see him.Jiashen, died.Every time I got a good thing, I always thought about it like a dark one, and sent an envoy to give it to my family.For a long time, the words are as dark as they are, and they will shed tears. Fang Xuanling said: "Gong and Ruhui are with me. Today I only see you, but I don't see Ruhui!" Turkic Jieli Khan came to Chang'an, summer, April, 1898, went to the Yushuntian Tower, and presented cultural relics, introduced Jieli, counted and said: "You borrowed the career of your father and brother, and indulged in sexual abuse for death. Number two is to make an alliance with me, two things; to be strong and warlike, to be violent like a reckless man, three things; to ravage my crops and plunder my children, four things; Yes. However, since Bianqiao, there have been no more big invaders to become bandits, so I won't die." Jieli wept and thanked and retreated.The edict hall is in the imperial servant, and the granary eats it generously. When the emperor heard about the capture of Jieli, he sighed and said: "The ancestor of the Han Dynasty was trapped in Baideng, and he could not repay him. Now my son can destroy the Turks, and I have entrusted him to the people, so why worry about it!" The concubine and the lord set up wine in the Lingyan Pavilion, and the wine was drunk. The emperor played the pipa and danced on the table. After the Turks died, their tribes either attached to Xue Yantuo in the north, or went to the Western Regions in the west. There were still 100,000 people who came to the Tang Dynasty.Court scholars said a lot: "Beidi has been a trouble for China since ancient times, but fortunately it is ruined today. It is advisable to move to Henan, Yan and Henan, divide its planting, and live in scattered prefectures and counties. Teaching it to farm and weave can turn Hulu into farmers, and it will be empty forever. The land in the northern part of the Saibei." Yan Shigu, the servant of Zhongshu, thought: "Turks and Tie Le were unable to be ministers in ancient times. Since your Majesty has acquired them and ministered them, please put them in Hebei. Separate the chiefs and lead their tribes, and there will be no trouble forever. Li Baiyao, the minister of the Ministry of Rites, thought: "Although the Turks are one country, they are divided into different types, and each has its chiefs. Now it is appropriate because they are separated, and each is deployed as the ruler and does not belong to each other. If you want to keep the Ashina family The only thing that can be envoys is their own family. The division of a country is weak and easy to control, and the enemy is difficult to swallow. Each of them will preserve it, and they will not be able to compete with China. Please still set up a capital guard in Dingxiang to protect it. This is an safe border It’s a long-term strategy.” Dou Jing, governor of Xiazhou, thought: “The nature of the Rong and Di is like a beast, and they cannot be punished by the law, nor can they be taught by benevolence and righteousness. Besides, the feelings of the other people are not easy to forget. It will be detrimental but not beneficial if it is placed in China. , I am afraid that if I am reborn, I will offend my king. If it is because of its ruin, I will give you an unexpected kindness, fake the title of prince, and the wife will be the daughter of the clan. Divide the land, analyze the tribe, and divide the weak and weak It is easy to be restrained, so that you can always be a minister and keep the frontier forever." Wen Yanbo thought: "If you move between Yan and Yu, you will violate the nature of things, and it is not for keeping them. Please read the story of Jianwu in Han Dynasty and set it up. Send the Xiongnu to Saixia, and let all their tribes follow their local customs, and use the empty land to protect China, and those who are good at strategy." Wei Zheng thought: "The Turkic people were bandits and robbers, and the people were the hatred of the people; fortunately, today His Majesty is in ruins, because he is attached to him, and he can't bear to kill them all. It is advisable to send them back to their homeland, and they cannot stay in China. Fu Rongdi has a human face and a beast's heart. If he is weak, please submit, and if he is strong, he will rebel. Wan, a few years later, the number of Tibetans has doubled, it must be a heart disease, and you cannot regret it. At the beginning of the Jin Dynasty, the Hu and the people lived in China. Guo Qin and Jiang Tong all advised Emperor Wu to drive out of the Great Wall to end the chaos. Emperor Wu refused. In the next twenty years, the area between Yi and Luo became the domain of felt and fur, which is a clear lesson from the past!" Yan Bo said: "The king is in everything. The sky is overturned, and there is nothing left. Now the Turks are poor and come to me. How can I abandon it and not care about it! Confucius said: "There is no class in education." If you save him from death, give him a career, teach him the etiquette and righteousness, and after a few years, he will be our people. Choose the chief and make him a guard. Afraid of power and virtue, why will there be troubles later!" The superior soldier used Yan Bo's strategy to deal with the Turkic descendants, from Youzhou in the east to Lingzhou in the west; The prefectural governor's mansion; and the land of Jieli is divided into six prefectures, with Dingxiang Dudu's mansion on the left and Yunzhong Dudu's mansion on the right to unify the people. In May, Xinwei took Tuli as the governor of Shunzhou, and made Shuai the official of his tribe.The Shangjie said: "My ancestor Qimin stepped forward to the Sui Dynasty. The Sui Li thought it was a great khan, and there was a northern wasteland on the verge of death. Your father Shi Bi turned out to be a trouble in the Sui Dynasty. The law of heaven does not allow it, so you died in chaos today. That's why I don't stand You are the Khan, and punished the accidents that happened before Qimin. Now you are ordered to be the governor, and you should abide by the laws of the country and not invade and plunder each other. It is not just for the long-term safety of China, but also for the eternal safety of your clan!" In Renshen, Ashina Suni was the king of Huaide County, and Ashina Simo was the king of Huaihua County.After the death of Jieli, the chiefs of all the tribes abandoned Jieli and came to surrender. Du Simo followed him and captured Jieli together. Benefit the old public. Ding Chou, with Shi Danai, the great general of Youwuwei, as the governor of Fengzhou, and the rest of the chiefs, all worshiped generals and generals of Zhonglang, and served in the imperial court. There are more than a hundred people in the fifth rank, almost half as much as the court officials, so Nearly 10,000 families settled in Chang'an. Xinsi, edict: "From now on, those who litigate have been dissatisfied with the judgment of the Shangshu Province. They will be heard from the East Palace and commissioned by the prince to make a ruling. If they are still dissatisfied, then they will be heard." In Dinghai, the censor doctor Xiao Yu impeached Li Jing to break the Jieli Yazhang. The imperial army was unable to do so. The Turkic treasures were all plundered. Please pay the jurisprudence.Please don't impeach me.When Jing entered the room, he was greatly blamed, and Jing Dun thanked him.For a long time, Shang Nai said: "Long live Sui Shi broke Datou Khan. He did not reward him for his meritorious deeds and killed him for his crimes. I am not the same. I record the merits of the public and pardon the crimes of the public." Dr. Jiajing Zuo Guanglu gave a thousand pieces of silk Horses, Jiazhen Shiyitong top 500 households.Not long after, the superior called Jing and said: "There were people who slandered the public before, but now I have already made up my mind. Please don't take it seriously." Two thousand pieces of silk were given back. Linyi offered fire beads, and a secretary asked them to ask for it because his expression was not satisfactory. He said: "The warlike perishes, such as Emperor Yang of Sui Dynasty and Jieli Khan, all of whom have seen it with their own eyes and ears. The victory of a small country is not military. The situation is not guaranteed! Between language, don't mind!" In June, Ding You took Ashina Suni as the governor of Beining Prefecture, and Zhonglang appointed Shi Shanying as the governor of Beifu Prefecture.Renyin, General Kang Sumi of the Right Xiaowei was the governor of Bei'an Prefecture. Yimao sent his soldiers to repair the Luoyang Palace to prepare for the tour. He wrote a letter to Zhang Xuansu admonishing the incident, thinking: "Luoyang has no time for tour, so it is not an urgent task today to repair the palace. The saying of Na Loujing, the great ancestor of the Han Dynasty, moved from Luoyang Chang'an, is it not that the land of Luoyang is not as good as the shape of Guanzhong? Emperor Jing used Chao Cuo's words to create disasters for the Seven Kingdoms. Your Majesty is now in Turkic China. The relatives of the Turks are like the Seven Kingdoms. Why don't you worry about it first, and the palace can be ruined? Xing, you can move with ease! I saw that the Sui family first camped the palace, and there were no big trees near the mountains, but they all went far away. Two thousand people dragged a pillar, and the wood was used as a wheel, and the fire came out. They used cast iron as the hub. For one or two miles, the iron poles are often broken. Don't let hundreds of people change them with the iron poles. They can only travel twenty or thirty miles in a day. Counting the cost of one pillar, hundreds of thousands of efforts have been spent, and the rest can be known. Your Majesty. In the early Ping of Luoyang, all the grand and extravagant palaces of the Sui family were ordered to be destroyed. It has not been ten years since they were refurbished. How could they be eviled the day before and be followed today! And with today’s financial resources, how can it be compared to the Sui Dynasty! People, the disadvantage of attacking and destroying the Sui Dynasty may be worse than that of Emperor Yang!" Xuansu said: "Qing said that I am not as good as Emperor Yang, how can I be like Jie and Zhou?" Confronted: "If this battle continues, I will also belong to the same party. Disturbed ears." Shang sighed and said: "I don't know how to think, so that's why!" Gu said Fang Xuanling said: "I think that in the land of Luoyang, the tribute road is uniform, and I want to make it easier for the people, so I made it camp. Today Xuansu said Sincerely and justifiably, it is appropriate to strike him out. In the future, he may go to Luoyang, even if he lives in the open, there will be no harm." Two hundred horses of Xuan Sucai were still given. Autumn, July, Jiazishuo, there is an eclipse. Yi Chou asked Fang Xuanling and Xiao Yu, "How is Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty like a master?" He said to him, "Emperor Wen was diligent in governing. Every time he came to the court, or at the end of the day, he had reached the fifth rank, and he sat down to discuss things. The guards passed on the meal and ate; although the nature is not benevolent, it is also the master who encourages the spirit." Shang said: "The public has one, and the other is unknown. Emperor Wen didn't know but liked to observe. If he didn't know, he would see that there was a problem, and if he liked to observe, he would be suspicious of things. All matters are self-determination, and the ministers are not appointed. The world is vast, and there are many opportunities in a day. Although they are overwhelmed and miserable, how can they be rationalized one by one! This is why the second generation died. I am not the same. Choose the best talents in the world, set them up with hundreds of officials, and make them think about the affairs of the world. If you dare to devote all your energy to cultivating your profession, why worry about the world's ruins!" Because of the imperial edict, Baisi said: "From now on, anyone who is inconvenient to implement the imperial edict should perform it. Don't be obedient and do not do what you want." Guiyou, in the past, Li Gang, the prince Shaobao, was the prince's young teacher, and Xiao Yu, who was also a royal historian, was the prince's young teacher. Li Gang had a foot disease, and he was bestowed with Buyu, so that he could ride to your excellency, and several of them were introduced into the ban, and asked about political affairs.Every time he goes to the East Palace, the prince pays homage to him.Every time the prince looks at things, Shang Linggang and Fang Xuanling sit in attendance. First of all, Xiao Yu and the prime minister participated in the government affairs, and he argued with arrogance. Fang Xuanling and others were unable to resist. ask. Yu was dispirited by this, so he dismissed the royal doctor and became the prince Shaofu, and no longer heard about the government. The Western Turkic species were scattered in Yiwu, and Li Daliang, the governor of Liangzhou, was ordered to be the pacification ambassador of the Northwest Road.Da Liang said: "Those who want to cherish the distant place must first settle down. China is like the root, and the four barbarians are like the branches and leaves. If China is exhausted to serve the four barbarians, it is like pulling out the root to benefit the branches and leaves. I studied the Qin and Han from afar, and the Sui Dynasty from a close look. , foreign affairs, Rong and Di, all lead to fatigue. Now the Western Turks have been incurred, but they have seen the labor costs, but they have not seen the benefits. In addition, the counties and counties in Hexi are in depression. Since the Turks were weak, they have only been able to farm. If not, it is convenient to stop and comfort. The land of Yiwu is full of sand and moraine, and its people may stand on their own as rulers. Those who seek to be called ministers and subordinates will be restrained and accepted, so that they will live outside the Great Wall and be sheltered by China. This is a vain favor. And the harvest is also profitable." Follow it. In August, Bingwu, the imperial edict said, "There is no difference in regular clothes. From now on, the third and above ranks wear purple, the fourth and fifth ranks wear scarlet, the sixth and seventh ranks wear green, and the eighth rank wear blue; women follow their husband's color." In Jiayin, Li Jing, Minister of the Ministry of War, was ordered to shoot as the right servant.Jing's character is deep and thick, and every time he consults with Shi Zai, Xun Xun seems to be unable to speak. After the Turks had perished, Xue Wanshu, governor of Yingzhou, sent the Khitan chief to tell the barbarians in the Northeast, and more than a dozen tribes including Xi, Qi, and Shiwei were attached.Wan Shu, the brother of Wan Jun. In Wuwu, the Turks wanted to set up the valley to surrender.If you want to set up a valley, you are also the younger brother of Tuli.Jieli was defeated, and Yugu set up a flight to Gaochang. Hearing that Tuli was honored by the Tang Dynasty, he came to surrender. In September, Wuchen, the lord of Yiwu City entered the court.At the end of the Sui Dynasty, Yiwu belonged to Yiwu County, and Yiwu County was set up; in the Sui Dynasty, it was under the tujue.Since Jieli was destroyed, the seven cities that belonged to it were brought down, because it was placed in Yixi Prefecture. The Sijie tribe was hungry and poor, Shuozhou Governor Xinfeng Zhang Jian recruited them, those who did not come, still lived in Qibei, and relatives went back and forth privately, and Jian couldn't help it.And when Jian moved to the governor of Shengzhou, the governor of the state played a rebellion, and ordered Jian to investigate.Jiandan rode into his tribe to speak, and moved to Daizhou, that is to say, he replaced the governor of the state with Jianjian school, thinking that there would be no rebels.Jian was persuaded to camp the fields, and he was old at the age of Ren.Thrifty is afraid that the captives will have a lot of savings, and if they have different ambitions, they will ask for peace and purchase to fill the border reserves.The tribe is happy, the field is turning, and the side is ready. Bingzi opened the Nanman land and set up Feizhou and Yizhou. Jimao, Shangxing Longzhou. In winter, in November, at Renchen, Hou Junji, the great general of the right guard, was appointed Minister of the Ministry of War to participate in the affairs of state. Jiazi, drove back to the capital, and read "Mingtang Acupuncture Book", which said: "The five Tibetans of a person are attached to the back." In December, Jiachen, went hunting in Luyuan; Yisi, returned to the palace. Jiayin, Qu Wentai, king of Gaochang, entered the court.The countries in the Western Regions wanted to pay tribute to Wentai envoys, so they sent Wentai's ministers to welcome him.Wei Zheng remonstrated and said: "In the past, Guangwu did not listen to the Western Regions to send his servants, and set up a guard as the capital, thinking that he would not use the barbarians to labor China. Today's initial decision, the former Wentai came, and the labor and expenses were too much. Now, with the tribute of ten countries, His apprentices will not reduce a thousand people. The frontier people will be devastated, and the disadvantages will not be overcome. If you listen to their merchants and trade with the frontier people, it will be fine, but if you meet them as guests, it is not in the interest of China. It has been done, and the Shang ordered to stop it. When the prime ministers attended the banquet, Wang Gui said: "You are proficient in knowledge and knowledge, and you are good at talking. Under Xuanling, you should learn to add algae, and how does it compare to Shuzi?" Because, a minister is not as good as Xuan Ling. Talented and civil, a general and a prime minister, a minister is not as good as Li Jing. The account is detailed, the cashier only agrees, the minister is not as good as Wen Yanbo. When dealing with complicated dramas, all tasks are done, the minister is not as good as Dai Zhou. The shame of the king is not as good as Yao and Shun took remonstrance and disputes as their duty, and their ministers were not as good as Wei Zheng. As for agitating the turbid and exalting the clean, jealous of the evil and fond of the good, their ministers were more important than counting sons, and they were somewhat superior." Shang Shen believed so, and the public also accepted his verdict. At the beginning of his ascension to the throne, he tried to talk and educate his officials. He said: "After the great chaos, I am afraid that the people of Sri Lanka will not be easy to change." ;The people who have experienced chaos are distressed, and the distress is easy to melt. It is like eating for the hungry, and drinking for the thirsty.” The above is profound.Feng De Yi Feizhi said: "Three generations later, people gradually misunderstood. Therefore, the Qin ruled the law, and the Han miscellaneous overbearing. If you want to change but can't, how can you do it without wanting to be evil! Wei Zheng is a scholar who doesn't know the current affairs. If you believe in him False theory will surely destroy the country." Zheng said: "The five emperors and the three kings are not easy to be transformed by the people. In the past, the Yellow Emperor conquered Chiyou, Zhuanxu punished Jiuli, Tang Fang Jie, and King Wu defeated Zhou. All of them can bring about peace. If it is said that the ancients were simple and simple, and gradually turned into falsehoods, as of today, they should all be turned into ghosts and ghosts, and the master will rule them in peace!" The senior soldier Cong Zhengyan. In the first year, there was a hunger in Guanzhong, and a piece of rice bucket straight silk; in the second year, locusts in the world; in the third year, floods.Work hard and caress it, although the people eat things, they don't complain.This year, the world is full of people, and the exiles return to their hometowns. The rice bucket is only three or four dollars, and only twenty-nine people are sentenced to death at the end of the year.As far as the sea in the east, and the five mountains in the south, all the outdoors are not closed, and they do not take food when traveling, and they get it from the road.Shang said Changsun Wuji said: "At the beginning of Zhenguan, all the writers said: 'The lord should exercise authority alone, and should not be appointed as a subordinate.' He also said: 'It is advisable to show off your might and conquer the four barbarians.' Only Wei Zheng persuaded me' Yanwu Xiuwen, China is safe, and the barbarians are self-contained.' I use my words. Now Jieli has been captured, and his chieftain is armed with swords and guards. All the tribes are dressed in clothes, and the force of the conquest is also there. "Zheng Zai thanked and said: "The Turks are destroyed, and Kangning in the sea is all your majesty's mighty virtue, and how can you do it!" Shang said: "If I can be a public official, and the public can be called in charge, then the merits of it are not only mine!" Fang Xuanling played: "The armored soldiers in the government treasury are far better than the Sui Dynasty." The above said: "The armored soldiers are armed with sincerity, but the Emperor Yangdi's armored soldiers are not evil! They will perish in the world. If the public and others try their best to make the people peaceful, This is my armored soldier." Xiao Jing, the secretary supervisor of Shangwei, said: "Did you see the queen several times in the Sui Dynasty?" Confrontation: "The sons and daughters can't be seen, who can I see?" Wei Zheng said: "I heard that Emperor Yang didn't believe in the king of Qi. Some envoys inspect it, and when they hear about their banquets, they say, "I'm happy about what happened in the camp!" "Shang laughed and said: "I now regard Yang Zhengdao as superior to Emperor Yang and far away from King Qi." Jing, Yu's brother. Western Turkic Siyehu Khan was the son of the first Khan and was attached to the people. Most of the chiefs of Mohedu Khan returned to him. Siyehu led troops to attack Mohedu. Mohedu was defeated and fled to Jinshan. He was killed by Ni Shushe, and all the ministries recommended Si Yehu as the Great Khan. In spring, the first month, the monks, nuns, and Taoists pay respects to their parents. Guiyou, Shangda hunted in Kunming Lake, and the emperors of the four Yis followed.Jiaxu, banquet Gaochang Wang Wentai and his officials.Bingzi, returned to the palace, personally offered poultry to Da'an Palace. At the end of Guiwei, Zhaojun Wang Xiaogong, the court envoy, and others came to the table, and asked the four barbarians to enshrine Zen, but the edict was not allowed. " A minister said that the crown prince should be crowned, and it is auspicious in February. Please pursue the soldiers and prepare a guard of honor.The above said: "The east is flourishing, and it is better to use October." Shaofu Xiaoyu played: "According to the Yin and Yang scriptures, it is not as good as February." You can get it! If you follow the righteousness, you will meet with good luck. Farming season is the most urgent, so don’t lose it.” In February, Jiachen, the imperial edict: "There are places of observation in the capital in various states, regardless of whether it is old or new, it is advisable to cut it down, add soil to the grave, and hide the decay, so as not to let it be exposed." Jiyou, the emperor's younger brother Yuanyu was named King Qi, Yuan was named King Qiao, Lingkui was named King Wei, Yuanxiang was named King Xu, and Yuan Xiao was named King Mi.In Gengxu, the prince Yin was granted the title of King of Liang, Yun was named King of Tan, Zhen was named King of Han, Zhi was named King of Jin, Shen was named King of Shen, Xiao was named King of Jiang, and Jian was named King of Dai. Summer, April, Renchen, Daiwang Jianxie. Renyin, Lingzhou Dendrobium Xue Rebellion, Rencheng Wang Daozong and others pursued and broke it. At the end of the Sui Dynasty, most of the Chinese disappeared in the Turks, and when the Turks surrendered, they sent envoys to redeem them with gold and silk.In May, Yi Chou, there was a play, and there were 80,000 men and women. 六月,甲寅,太子少师新昌贞公李纲薨。初,周齐王宪女,孀居无子,纲赡恤甚厚。纲薨,其女以父礼丧之。 秋,八月,甲辰,遣使诣高丽,收隋氏战亡骸骨,葬而祭之。 河内人李好德得心疾,妄为妖言,诏按其事。大理丞张蕴古奏:“好德被疾有征,法不当坐。”治书侍御史权万纪劾奏:“蕴古贯在相州,好德之兄厚德为其刺史,情在阿纵,按事不实。”上怒,命斩之于市,既而悔之,因诏:“自今有死罪,虽令即决,仍三覆奏乃行刑。” 权万纪与侍御史李仁发,俱以告讦有宠于上,由是诸大臣数被谴怒。魏征谏曰:“万纪等小人,不识大体,以讦为直,以谗为忠。陛下非不知其无堪,盖取其无所避忌,欲以警策群臣耳。而万纪等挟恩依势,逞其奸谋,凡所弹射,皆非有罪。陛下纵未能举善以厉俗,奈何昵奸以自损乎!”上默然,赐绢五百匹。久之,万纪等奸状自露,皆得罪。九月,上修仁寿宫,更命曰九成宫。又将修洛阳宫,民部尚书戴胄表谏,以“乱离甫尔,百姓凋弊,帑藏空虚,若营造不已,公私劳费,殆不能堪!”上嘉之曰:“戴胄于我非亲,但以忠直体国,知无不言,故以官爵酬之耳。”久之,竟命将作大匠窦璡修洛阳宫,璡凿池筑山,雕饰华靡。上遽命毁之,免璡官。 冬,十月,丙午,上逐兔于后苑,左领军将军执失思力谏曰:“天命陛下为华、夷父母,奈何自轻!”上又将逐鹿,思力脱巾解带,跪而固谏,上为之止。 初,上令群臣议封建,魏征议以为:“若封建诸侯,则卿大夫咸资俸禄,必致厚敛。又,京畿赋税不多,所资畿外,若尽以封国邑,经费顿阙。又,燕、秦、赵、代俱带外夷,若有警急,追兵内地,难以奔赴。”礼部侍郎李百药以为:“运祚修短,定命自天,尧、舜大圣,守之而不能固;汉、魏微贱,拒之而不能却。今使勋戚子孙皆有民有社,易世之后,将骄淫自恣,攻战相残,害民尤深,不若守令之迭居也。”中书侍郎颜师古以为:“不若分王诸子,勿令过大,间以州县,杂错而居,互相维持,使各守其境,协力同心,足扶京室;为置官寮,皆省司选用,法令之外,不得擅作威刑,朝贡礼仪,具为条式。一定此制,万代无虞。”十一月,丙辰,诏:“皇家宗室及勋贤之臣,宜令作镇籓部,贻厥子孙,非有大故,无或黜免,所司明为条列,定等级以闻。” 丁巳,林邑献五色鹦鹉,丁卯,新罗献美女二人;魏征以为不宜受。上喜曰:“林邑鹦鹉犹能自言苦寒,思归其国,况二女远别亲戚乎!”并鹦鹉,各付使者而归之。 倭国遣使入贡,上遣新州刺史高表仁持节往抚之;表仁与其王争礼,不宣命而还。 丙子,上礼圜丘。 十二月,太仆寺丞李世南开党项之地十六州、四十七县。 上谓侍臣曰:“朕以死刑至重,故令三覆奏,盖欲思之详熟故也。而有司须臾之间,三覆已讫。又,古刑人,君为之彻乐减膳。朕庭无常设之乐,然常为之不啖酒肉,但未有著令。又,百司断狱,唯据律文,虽情在可矜,而不敢违法,其间岂能尽无冤乎!”丁亥,制:“决死囚者,二日中五覆奏,下诸州者三覆奏;行刑之日,尚食勿进酒肉,内教坊及太常不举乐。皆令门下覆视。有据法当死而情可矜者,录状以闻。”由是全活甚众。其五覆奏者,以决前一二日,至决日又三覆奏;唯犯恶逆者一覆奏而已。 己亥,朝集使利州都督武士彟等复上表请封禅,不许。 壬寅,上幸骊山温汤;戊申,还宫。 上谓执政曰:“朕常恐因喜怒妄行赏罚,故欲公等极谏。公等亦宜受人谏,不可以己之所欲,恶人违之。苟自不能受谏,安能谏人?”康国求内附。上曰:“前代帝王,好招来绝域,以求服远之名,无益于用而糜弊百姓。今康国内附,傥有急难,于义不得不救。师行万里,岂不疲劳!劳百姓以取虚名,朕不为也。”遂不受。 谓侍臣曰:“治国如治病,病虽愈,尤宜将护,倘遽自放纵,病复作,则不可救矣。今中国幸安,四夷俱服,诚自古所希,然朕日慎一日,唯惧不终,故欲数闻卿辈谏争也。”魏征曰:“内外治安,臣不以为喜,唯喜陛下居安思危耳。” 上尝与侍臣论狱,魏征曰:“炀帝时尝有盗发,帝令于士澄捕之,少涉疑似,皆拷讯取服,凡二千余人,帝悉令斩之。大理丞张元济怪其多,试寻其状,内五人尝为盗,余皆平民;竟不敢执奏,尽杀之。”上曰:“此岂唯炀帝无道,其臣亦不尽忠。君臣如此,何得不亡?公等宜戒之!” 是岁,高州总管冯盎入朝。未几,罗窦诸洞獠反,敕盎帅部落二万,为诸军前锋。獠数万人,屯据险要,诸军不得进。盎持弩谓左右曰:“尽吾此矢,足知胜负矣。”连发七矢,中七人。獠皆走,因纵兵乘之,斩首千余级。上美其功,前后赏赐,不可胜数。盎所居地方二千里,奴婢万余人,珍货充积;然为治勤明,所部爱之。 新罗王真平卒,无嗣,国人立其女善德为王。
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