Chapter 33 Letter: (Zhu Xiuxia)

I was very pleased to read the article "To the Bottom" of the masterpiece yesterday.However, the "analog" so-called is actually a misunderstanding.Those who despise the so-called new stereotypes refer to first-class articles, which have no substantial content, only fashionable guise, or use new fashion to wrap old skins.Because the soup is changed but not the medicine, "this empty universe" is still stereotyped with "between heaven and earth".Because it is selling dog meat under the hood, "Darwin's theory" and "Pulikhanov's theory" are still indistinguishable from "Ziyue Shiyun".Therefore, the attack is not on "Darwin's theory", "Pulikhanov's theory", or "this universe" itself (in fact, "Zi said", "Shiyun", if you start a history of Chinese literature, you still have to quote it. There is no such thing as the principle of stereotyped writing), and this is being used to become a new form of stereotyped writing.The example of "earth" and "machine" given by Mr., the principle of "penetrating the bottom" and "defending the way", a child of three feet can also know what is wrong.

Although today's literary world is full of vigor and vitality, all foxes and squirrels still have to change their appearances and dress freely, such as those who appear on Saturdays and Fridays with old goods and new clothes. Do you think it should be included in the sweep? There are also those who use the signs of the times to distort the revolutionary theory and say Ami without thinking. Does Mr. Untrial think that this kind of new stereotyped use of other people's appearance to cover up their own stinky feet should be eliminated? "Through the bottom line", "For example, the ancient emperor and today's chairman are very different in substance, but there are still people who are exactly the same as the ancient emperor, and in a sense they criticize the chairman. Self-evident, Gou Feizhi is catching lice, so he may not be able to see it clearly.

I was born too late, ignorant and ignorant, but although he is not "thoroughly" smart, he is not as stupid as "thoroughly", and he is tolerant or speaks without being "thoroughly", causing misunderstandings.Shangwang enlightened me to the "bottom", feeling "thorough" and "thorough"! Congratulations to Xiuxia. reply: Mr. Xiuxia [8]: After receiving your letter, I know that your so-called new stereotypes are the Friday and Saturday schools[9] and other streams.In fact, the root cause of the disease of the Friday-Six School is not all their stereotyped nature.

Stereotypes, old and new, are all included in the mopping up, as I have already said; there are new stereotypes in the Friday and Saturday school, and the rest of the people will also have new stereotypes.For example, they can only "abuse", "intimidate" and even "judgment"[10], but refuse to use the formulas obtained by science to explain the new facts and phenomena every day, and only copy the formulas It is also a kind of stereotype to mix up all the facts.Even if it is clear that you are right, readers will suspect that you are empty, that you can no longer answer, and only "national curse" remains.

As for those who "distort the theory of revolution" and use "Pulikhanov's sayings" to cover up their stinky feet, could their mistake be that he wrote "Pulikhanov's sayings" and so on?We need to prove specifically how and why these people were wrong.If we simply compare "Pulikhanov's saying" and so on with "Shi Yunzi's saying", it will inevitably lead to misunderstandings.Mr.'s letter seems to admit this.This is the reason why I want to point it out in "Through the Bottom". Finally, my article was against a general tendency toward nihilism. The sentence in your "On the New Stereotyped Writings" is but one of many examples, and it is a "misunderstanding" that must be cleared up.But that article was not written specifically for this one example.

Do it at home. [1] This article was originally published in "Shen Shen Free Talk" on April 19, 1933, signed by He Jiaqian. 〔2〕 Stereotype A formulaic style stipulated by the Ming and Qing imperial examination systems. Each article is divided into eight parts: breaking questions, inheriting questions, starting lectures, starting hands, starting shares, middle shares, back shares, and bundles of shares. The last four parts are the main body. , each part has two parallel characters, a total of eight parts, so it is called eight-legged writing. 〔3〕Gloomy wood is also called Yinzhi, which refers to some hard wood that has been buried in the soil for a long time. It was considered a valuable material for making coffins in the old days.Here is a metaphor for the stubbornness and rigidity of thought. 〔4〕Gong decrees used to refer to the decrees or procedures for assessing and recruiting scholars, and also generally referred to government decrees.

[5] Refers to Zhu Xiuxia's "On "New Stereotypes"" published in "Shenbao Free Talk" on April 4, 1933, which lists "the comparison between the old and new stereotypes": "(Old) Confucius said... Mencius said ..."Poetry" doesn't say anything...it is true. (New) Kant said...Pulikhanov said...isn't it mentioned in "Three People's Principles"?...This is quite right." (6) Investigate the truth of things. "Book of Rites·University": "Extending knowledge lies in investigating things." [7] This is to satirize the Kuomintang politician Wu Zhihui. As far as the so-called communism is concerned, it is really three hundred years later, and it seems that there is something more advanced than him; it is called anarchy. It is even three thousand years later."

[8] Xiuxia Zhu Xiuxia, a native of Panyu, Guangdong.He once participated in the "Leftist League", and later defected to the Kuomintang reactionaries. [9] The Friday and Six School The Saturday School, also known as the Mandarin Duck and Butterfly School, arose in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China. It mostly used classical Chinese to describe the stories of talented scholars and beautiful women that catered to the interests of ordinary people. Six" weekly magazine; so it is called the Saturday school.The "Friday School" was a satirical term for some lower-level and vulgar writers and works in the progressive literary and art circles at that time. [10] "Insulting", "intimidating" and even "judgment" The author published the article "Insulting and intimidating is by no means fighting" in December 1932 (received later). This wrong tendency manifested in the struggle was criticized.After the article was published, Zhu Xiuxia once used the pseudonym "Shoujia" and co-published an article in the second issue of the first volume of "Modern Culture" (February 1933) to defend the wrong tendency of being criticized.