Chapter 32 escape defense

In ancient times, being a woman was very unlucky, and every action was wrong, scolded by this and scolded by that.Now this bad luck falls on the students, they get scolded when they enter, and they get scolded when they leave. We still remember how the students made troubles since the winter of the previous year. Some wanted to come south, some wanted to go north, and they were not allowed to drive.When they arrived in the capital, they paused to petition, but unexpectedly "were used by the reactionaries", many heads happened to "bump" on the handles of bayonets and guns, and some of them "stumbled into the water" and died. [2] After the autopsy, the report stated that "the body has five colors".I really don't understand.

Who sends a question and who raises a protest?Some people laughed and scolded them. I still have to be fired, my parents have to be told, and I have to be persuaded to enter the laboratory.It's been a year, well, quiet at last.Unexpectedly, however, Yuguan [3] was lost, and Shanghai was still far away, but Peiping could not, because even the research laboratories were in danger.People who live in Shanghai must remember that in February last year, Jinan University, Labor University, Tongji University... Can you still sit still in the laboratory? [4] The college students in Peking know it and have a memory. This time they no longer use their heads to "touch" the handle of the bayonet and gun, and they no longer want to "fall into the water by themselves" and get "colored on their bodies". A new method was developed, which is: everyone disperses and goes home separately.

This is exactly what the education in the past few years has shown results. However, someone came to criticize [5].The boy scouts are still on the elegiac couplets of the martyrs, saying that they "have a bad reputation forever" [6]. But let's think about it: aren't even the lifeless antiques in the Institute of Language History[7] moving?Isn't it true that students can't each have their own plane?Those who can "touch" their heads with their own bayonets and gun handles and hide in the research room are not so hot as to be blasted out of the research room by foreign aircraft and cannons?

Amitabha! January twenty-fourth. 〔1〕This article was originally published in "Shen Shen Free Talk" on January 30, 1933. The original title was "The Rationalization of "Escape"" and it was signed by He Jiaqian. 〔2〕Refers to the student's petition in Nanjing.After the September 18th Incident, students across the country rose up to protest against Chiang Kai-shek's non-resistance policy.In early December, students from all over the world went to Nanjing to petition.On December 5, the Kuomintang government issued an order to the whole country to ban it; on the 17th, the military and police were dispatched to arrest and massacre students from all over the country who were petitioning and demonstrating in Nanjing. Some students were stabbed and thrown into the river.Afterwards, in order to cover up the truth, the reactionary authorities falsely claimed that the students were "used by the reactionaries" and that the students who were killed had "stumbled into the water", etc., and issued an autopsy report, saying that the victims "legs were blue, purple, white and black, and upper body was black and white." .

[3] Yuguan is Shanhaiguan, which was captured by the Japanese army on January 3, 1933. [4] When the Japanese invaders attacked Shanghai on January 28, 1932, the campuses of Jinan University, Labor University, and Tongji University, which were in the war zone, were either destroyed by artillery fire or captured by the Japanese army, and the students were dispersed. 〔5〕 After the fall of Shanhaiguan, the situation in Beiping was critical. Students from major and middle schools asked for postponement of exams, early holidays, or leave to leave school.At that time, there were people who called themselves the "Blood Soul Elimination Squad", for which they scolded the students for being "greedy for life and afraid of death", "shameless and cowardly".Zhou Muzhai also said in the article "Curse others and self-blame" published in the fourth issue of the second volume of "Sound of the Waves" (January 21, 1933), that the students are "the enemy has not yet arrived, and the wind is far away." "Even if you can't go to disaster, at the very least you should not flee from disaster."

〔6〕 "Stinking forever" On January 22, 1933, in order to cover up its crime of voluntarily abandoning Shanhaiguan and other important passes of the Great Wall, the Kuomintang authorities held a memorial meeting for the fallen soldiers in the Zhongshan Hall of Zhongshan Park in Beiping.At the meeting, there was an elegiac couplet sent by the boy scout organization controlled by the Kuomintang, which read: "Soldiers drink bullets and kill the enemy, which is fierce through the ages; students quit the exam and abscond, and the smell will last for thousands of years." , is an institution of the Academia Sinica of the Kuomintang government, which was located in Beiping at that time.Many precious ancient cultural relics are under its custody.When the Japanese army attacked Rehe in 1933, the institute shipped the first batch of 30 boxes of antiquities and 90 boxes of ancient books to Nanjing on January 21.