Chapter 12 Chapter Eleven 1988

1988 was the 10th year of reform and opening up.The whole country continues to implement the line, principles and policies since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Party, and continue to implement the basic line of "one center, two basic points" determined by the Thirteenth National Congress of the Communist Party of China. The first session of the Seventh National People's Congress was held in Beijing from March 25 to April 13.The meeting elected Yang Shangkun as the country's president, Wang Zhen as the country's vice president, Wan Li as the chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, 19 people including Xi Zhongxun as the vice-chairmen, Peng Chong as the secretary-general; Deng Xiaoping as the chairman of the Central Military Commission; and it was decided that Li Peng was the premier of the State Council.The meeting passed the "Constitutional Amendment", allowing the private economy to exist and develop within the scope prescribed by law.

The Third Plenary Session of the Thirteenth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China was held in Beijing from September 26 to 30.The plenary meeting approved the guidelines and measures proposed by the Political Bureau of the Central Committee to manage the economic environment, rectify the economic order, and comprehensively deepen reforms, and determined that the focus of work in 1989 and 1990 was to govern the economic environment and rectify the economic order.The plenary session also passed the "Preliminary Plan on Price and Wage Reform" and the "Notice of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Strengthening and Improving the Ideological Work of Enterprises."

Since the First Session of the Seventh National People's Congress passed the two proposals "on the establishment of Hainan Province" and "on the establishment of Hainan Special Economic Zone", Hainan Province was officially established on April 26, becoming China's 31st province and the country's largest special economic zone . This year, the enterprise contract system and the coastal economic development strategy became one of the major events in the country's economic construction.After a year of hard work, 2,200 enterprises of various types were merged by more than 1,880 enterprises throughout the year, and there were nearly 1,000 large enterprise groups by the end of the year.The vigorous implementation of the contracting system has promoted the separation of ownership and management rights, the separation of government and enterprises, and enabled enterprises to embark on the road of independent management; "Enterprise Law", "Bankruptcy Law", "Enterprise Contracting Regulations", "Enterprise Leasing Regulations", etc. The promulgation and implementation of a number of regulations has enabled enterprises and competent departments to have laws to abide by, and provided legal guarantee for the development of enterprises; about 80% of industrial and commercial enterprises have implemented the factory director (manager) responsibility system, and most of them have confirmed the factory director. The manager) is at the center of the enterprise.

On October 19, my country's first high-energy accelerator, the Beijing Electron Positron Collider, successfully collided for the first time.This is another major breakthrough in my country's high-tech field after the successful explosion of atomic bombs and hydrogen bombs and the launch of artificial satellites. On March 14, the Chinese navy launched a self-defense counterattack against the illegally invading Vietnamese navy in the waters of China's Nansha Islands and won. On July 1, the second meeting of the Standing Committee of the Seventh National People's Congress passed the "Regulations on Military Ranks of Chinese People's Liberation Army Officers".Prior to this, Deng Xiaoping of the Central Military Commission signed an order promulgating the "Interim Regulations for Civilian Cadres of the Chinese People's Liberation Army."The implementation of the new military rank system is a major reform of the Chinese People's Liberation Army and a major step in promoting the revolutionization, modernization and regularization of the People's Army under the new historical conditions.

The cartoon "Landscape Love" produced by Shanghai Animation Film Studio tells the story: the old luthier fell ill at the ferry in the wild village on the way home, and the young fisherman left the old man to rest in his hut, and the old man felt relieved.The next day, the old man recovered from his illness, took out his guqin and played a piece. The sound of the piano led the young man to his side.The young man is eager to learn art, the old man is tireless in teaching, and the two become mentors and apprentices... This animation can be regarded as the pinnacle of Chinese ink wash cartoons. Played to the extreme!Therefore, the film can be described as full of honors. In 1988, he won the Grand Prize of China's first Shanghai International Animation Film Festival, the 1988 Excellent Film Award of the Ministry of Radio, Film and Television, the First National Film and Television Animation Program Exhibition Award, the First Moscow International Youth Film Festival of the Soviet Union, the Courage and Beauty Award, and the Bulgarian No. Excellent Film Award at the Sixth Varna International Animation Film Festival.

Xinhua News Agency, January 1st: In the early morning of this morning, just as the clear zero o'clock of Guangzhou Railway Station sent off 1987, a bus on the square immediately burst into applause.Five young people from the Guangzhou Municipal Public Utilities Bureau, wearing the ribbons of "Courtesy Messenger", boarded the bus and sent kind words to the passengers on the first train of the New Year: Happy New Year!Then, they presented New Year's cards to the passengers in the car, and wished everyone good health and all the best.In the Nanfang Building, a slogan that reads "Speak polite words, do polite things, and be a polite person" is very eye-catching.The in-store radio broadcasts polite phrases in turn in Mandarin and Cantonese: "If you encounter a dispute, first reflect on yourself, you might as well say sorry", "If you are educated, you won't swear".

Xinhua News Agency, January 2nd, a simple, novel and interesting form of painting - stick figures are welcomed by children.One stroke, two strokes, no more than five or six strokes, and a giant panda that makes people laugh or a lively little monkey will appear on the paper."Children's Simple Strokes", which introduces this kind of sticky strokes to children, has recently been published by Liaoning Education Publishing House, and the first batch of nearly 300,000 copies has been sold out.Stick figures are a beneficial form of aesthetic education that inspires children to use their brains and develop their intelligence.Using 10 lines such as dots, horizontal lines, and folds, and 12 geometric figures such as squares, angles, and circles, various pictures can be spelled out through children's imagination.

People's Daily, Tianjin, January 2 (Reporter Xiao Di) Commodity housing can be "sold in pieces", which is a new measure announced by Tianjin Mayor Li Ruihuan on December 30 last year to stabilize residents who moved into commercial housing.In the new year, Tianjin will open up a batch of new commercial houses in Sandingdi Residential Area, and will build different types of commercial houses in different locations in the city to suit residents with different purchasing levels. way. People's Daily, Guangzhou, January 2 (Reporter Liang Zhaoming) The first Folk Art Festival in Guangdong Province, which was unprecedentedly grand, came to a successful conclusion tonight.This year's festival was held in Guangzhou Oriental Paradise, with more than 300 performances on stage. Nearly 400,000 tourists came here in 10 days, and the cultural departments of 11 provinces also sent staff.

People's Daily, January 4th (Reporter Fu Zhenyi) The "emergency artificial respirator" jointly developed by Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences and Gangshan Hospital of Yanzhou Mining Bureau has recently passed the provincial appraisal.The device is easy to operate and can be used by non-professionals, and it is easy to perform indirect mouth-to-mouth artificial respiration. In January, Hepatitis A broke out in Shanghai, China's largest city. The total number of cases in the city was 310,746, with 47 reported deaths and a loss of at least 400 million.There are also 70,000 cases in Zhejiang.The hepatitis A outbreak has caused social panic in East China and the whole country.The cause of the Hepatitis A outbreak was the consumption of water-polluted cockles from the Qidong coast by Shanghai citizens, and the high urban population density, aging urban construction, and backward underground sewage system in Shanghai caused the infectious disease to spread rapidly after the outbreak.

This year, the most popular songs in the music scene are "Xintianyou", "Loess High Slope", "Nothing", "My Hometown of Passionate Love", "Shangougou" and other northwest wind songs.These songs use folk song materials from Shaanxi, Gansu and other places as the basic music elements, with high-spirited melodies, vigorous and heroic singing styles, and lyrics with profound reflection, return to emotion, and realistic criticism.The songs of the TV series also contributed to the "Northwest Wind", "The Sun in My Heart", "Whether You Love Me or Not", and "Young Aspirations Don't Say No Sorrow" are well known in the streets.The most eye-catching focus in the film industry is also "Northwest Wind", "Daughter's Song" ("Yellow Earth"), "Sister, You Go Bold", and "Divine Comedy" ("Red Sorghum") have been sung all over the country.

Worker’s Daily, Jan. 4 News Gerich’s friend and shoe-making expert Konrad Pichler showed great interest in leasing the Dongfang Leather Shoe Factory. As a first step, he first rented a workshop. It was formally signed in June last year, which means that Pichler has become the first foreigner to lease an enterprise in China. People's Daily, January 5th, Beijing's Tiananmen Gate Tower was opened to the public, which aroused great interest from domestic and foreign tourists. On the morning of January 1, compatriots from all corners of the motherland, including Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan, as well as foreign friends from five continents, were the first to climb the Tiananmen Rostrum, expressing their excitement here and now in the most comfortable way.A Japanese tourist group was ingenious, took off their coats and lined up to practice Tai Chi.Many tourists were infected and joined the ranks of boxing.So an interesting scene of practicing Tai Chi on the world-famous Tiananmen Gate tower appeared for the first time.Old, young, "middle", "foreign", men and women all melt themselves into the ancient culture of the Chinese nation. Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, January 8th: In 1987, my country's rural credit business reached a new level.The balance of savings deposits of agricultural banks and credit cooperatives across the country was 143.4 billion yuan, an increase of 34.9% over the same period of the previous year; the accumulative total of loans issued by agricultural banks and credit cooperatives throughout the year was 552.2 billion yuan, an increase of 37.47% over the same period of the previous year. Support the development of rural commodity economy. In 1987, Agricultural Bank of China and Credit Cooperatives took increasing savings deposits as their top priority. Due to effective measures and improved service quality, the per capita savings deposits in rural areas reached 136.07 yuan, a record high. People's Daily, Hangzhou, January 13 (Reporter Gao Haihao) More than 20 enterprises in Zhejiang Province are building a new bridge for college students to participate in social practice.A few days ago, the factory directors and managers of these enterprises jointly proposed a plan: during the winter vacation, in the form of project bidding, short-term employment of college students from 8 colleges and universities in the province will directly participate in reform and production practice, and they will be paid according to their work.College students are welcome to come to the enterprise to "get off the horse and plant flowers" to push social practice activities to a higher level. Xinhua News Agency, January 15th: On January 13th, Li Yanjie, Qu Xiao, and Peng Qingyi, three ideological and political work speech masters, went to Shekou to hold a symposium with more than 70 young people.Because the concepts of the three masters and some young people were too different, the discussion did not have the desired effect.This also aroused the thinking of literati and society, and the press called it the "Shekou incident". Xinhua News Agency, Chengdu, January 17th. In recent years, a large number of "crop hospitals" have appeared in the rural areas of Sichuan, which specialize in the prevention and control of pests and diseases and the use of advanced production technology for each family's planting and breeding industries.At present, the number of them has reached more than 850, and they have become a new force to improve social services for rural production. Heilongjiang Daily, January 21st, at the review meeting of the National Urban Construction Annual Report, the city’s per capita living area reported by various provinces and cities in 1986 was verified and the results are as follows: (unit square meter) Guangdong 7.9 Zhejiang 7.8 Guangxi 7.2 Shandong 6.7 Xinjiang 6.6 Gansu 6.6 Jiangsu 6.4 Hunan 6.4 Shaanxi 6.3 Beijing 6.3 Yunnan 6.2 Henan 6.2 Ningxia 6.2 Hubei 6.2 Hebei 6.2 Sichuan 6.1 Guizhou 6.1 Tianjin 6.0 Qinghai 6.0 Shanghai 6.0 Anhui 5.9 Shaanxi 5.7 Jiangxi 6.0 Inner Mongolia 5.5 Liaoning 5.1 Jilin 4.9 Heilongjiang 4.9 (Fujian and Tibet data are missing). Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, January 26. The Chinese Painting and Calligraphy Association for the Elderly, which was established four years ago, now has more than 3,800 members.Many of them used to be leading cadres at all levels of the party and the army.After retiring, they entered the calligraphy and painting circles and created batch after batch of calligraphy and painting works. Some of them have been exhibited in Beijing, Tianjin, Guangdong and other places, and some have been selected to be exhibited abroad. Hebei Daily, January 27th Xi’an Jiaotong University unearthed a large-scale color mural with an astronomical map of the 28 constellations in a tomb of the late Western Han Dynasty not long ago. This is the earliest and most complete astronomical map ever discovered in my country.Experts pointed out that the detailed and accurate drawing of the 28 constellations in the Han tomb shows that Chinese astronomy 2,000 years ago was at a very high level. People's Daily, Beijing, January 27th (Reporter Wang Xiyuan) The first National Computer Application Joint Academic Conference jointly held by 18 societies in Beijing revealed that my country has made great achievements in computer development and application in recent years. There are more than 8,000 medium and small computers and more than 240,000 microcomputers.In addition, there are about 100,000 popular learning machines.These computers are widely used in various sectors such as industry, agriculture, science and technology, education, medicine, sports, and national defense. People's Daily, January 31st, in the just-concluded "International Year of Housing", my country's housing construction has developed steadily, with 140 million square meters of housing built in cities and towns across the country (excluding urban agricultural population building houses), about 8 million people Live in a new house.During this year, new breakthroughs were made in the reform of my country's urban housing system. After the housing reforms in Yantai and other places were introduced one after another, they provided experience for promoting the national housing reform.During the one-year work, the China Committee Office of the International Housing Year organized and carried out 16 activities with rich content in line with the principles of frugality and effectiveness, which played a positive role in promoting my country's housing work and foreign exchanges and cooperation. People's Daily February 2 News Recently, the large-scale black-and-white grayscale image display device developed by Ansteel Automation Research Institute was successful.It can directly receive programs broadcast by TV stations, and can also broadcast live broadcasts of large-scale conferences and large-scale sports activities through cameras, and the displayed images are clearly visible within a distance of 40 meters to 250 meters. This year, Beijing hosted the first International Tourism Year in China's tourism history.During the year, the city received a total of 7 million Chinese and foreign tourists, including 1.2 million overseas tourists. The city's foreign exchange earnings from tourism were 660 million US dollars, which was 12 times that of 1978. People's Daily, Tianjin, February 2 (Reporter Meng Xiaoyun) Tianjin's first breakdance disco dance "Baiyue Cup" competition entered the semi-finals today.After the posters of the competition were posted, nearly 400 applicants flocked to the competition. The oldest was 75 years old and the youngest was only 4 years old.Since the second half of last year, disco dancing and break dancing have become popular in Tianjin.The latter, in particular, can be improvised.The dancers go up and down in an urgent rhythm, or perform tricks, or simulate space movements. 21-year-old Bruce Lee said: "I like this dance, it can vent a kind of youthful vitality and emotions." Xinhua News Agency, Shenyang, February 7th (Reporter Li Shanyuan) The nutritional problems of college students have been increasingly paid attention to.At present, the student canteens of more than 30 colleges and universities in 9 provinces and cities across the country have implemented a nutritious meal system, which is very popular among students.Nutritious catering is the scientific combination of various nutritional ingredients based on the theory of "reasonable nutrition". People's Daily, February 8th (Reporter Shaoji) The new Shenzhou brand gas water heaters produced by Guangdong Provincial Export Commodity Base Construction Company and Shunde County Lecong Gas Appliance Factory on the basis of introducing and absorbing foreign advanced technology have been launched in large quantities.This kind of water heater has excellent performance, fast, safe and durable, and is very popular among consumers. Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, February 8 (Reporter Li Anding) In 1987, my country's automobile output reached 445,000, an increase of 27% over the previous year; motorcycle production was 770,000, an increase of 22% over the previous year, both of which created the highest level in history. .The cumulative sales of domestically produced cars last year exceeded 450,000.my country's auto industry has also shown a growth momentum in export earnings. Last year, the export volume reached 51.2 million US dollars, a sharp increase of 67% over the previous year.The economic benefits are obviously improved. Xinhua News Agency, Chongqing, Feb. 11 (Xinhua) -- China Map Publishing House and Chongqing Teaching Mold Factory have recently developed a new plastic three-dimensional topographic map of China.The plastic three-dimensional topographic map is a three-dimensional terrain schematic model, which draws an overview of mountains, rivers, hills, plateaus, basins, oceans, etc., and can clearly distinguish the distribution of my country's three-level ladder and five major terrains. Compared with three-dimensional topographic maps made of materials such as cement and cement, the weight is about 9/10 lighter. Hebei Daily, February 12th. According to the symposium on the work of some large-scale enterprise cable TV stations in the country, there are currently no less than 300 cable TV stations in some large-scale enterprises, colleges and scientific research units in my country, with more than 10,000 employees. A civilized trend of divorce by agreement is quietly rising in Shanghai.In the past, the ratio of those who went to court to file for divorce with the "complaint" was 3:1, but now the ratio is 1:3.Many divorced couples enter into a divorce agreement.Some couples choose a coffee shop after finishing the divorce procedures at the Civil Affairs Bureau, drink coffee, recall the past, and stop blaming each other.Some also agree that after breaking up, if one party encounters major difficulties, the other party will definitely help.There are also some who hold divorce banquets and break up happily in clinking glasses.Most of those who handle divorce agreements are young couples aged 25 to 35 who have been married for 3 to 5 years. Hebei Daily, February 12th, "Please go to the tutor service agency of ××× University, and college students with different specialties are willing to come to your door to tutor your son and daughter-in-law during winter vacation."Posters like this have recently appeared on the streets of Tianjin, attracting the attention of many pedestrians.This phenomenon of college students vying to be tutors is the first time in our country. Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, February 14th (correspondent Wang Yao and reporter Xia Junsheng) Since my country's domestic insurance business resumed in 1980, by the end of last year, the amount of domestic property and personal insurance underwritten by the People's Insurance Company of China reached 1.5 trillion yuan. A total of more than 8.3 billion yuan of insurance compensation was paid, which provided a guarantee for the development of enterprise production and the stability of people's lives.At present, more than 200 kinds of insurance projects have been launched nationwide, more than 500,000 enterprises and more than 60 million households have participated in property insurance, and more than 60 million urban and rural residents have participated in personal insurance. Hebei Daily News on February 22 A new language - the Tu nationality language, has been finalized after years of trial promotion. The "Tu Ethnic Writing Program" passed the ministerial-level technical appraisal in Beijing at the end of last year.The newly created characters of the Tu nationality use the Chinese pinyin alphabet, which conforms to the characteristics of the Tu nationality language and is easy to learn.At present, more than 2,200 people have mastered the Tu nationality characters to varying degrees. Xinhua News Agency, February 23. The 1987 my country National Economic and Social Development Statistical Bulletin officially released by the National Bureau of Statistics today shows that last year, my country's gross national product exceeded one trillion yuan for the first time, reaching 109.2 million yuan, an increase of 9.4% over the previous year; The national income was 915.3 billion yuan, an increase of 9.3% over the previous year.The overall economic strength of the country has been significantly enhanced. Xinhua News Agency, Harbin, February 23rd. In 1987, my country's TV series took a fruitful step towards the world.This is what Ai Zhi, Minister of Radio, Film and Television, talked about at a TV drama planning meeting in Harbin before his death.He introduced that a number of TV series, such as "Bao Gong", "Wu Song", "Zheng He's Voyages to the West", and "The Story of a Small Town", have been exported to more than a dozen countries and regions such as Hong Kong. welcome.According to experts' comments, these TV series are not inferior to some of our excellent foreign TV series in terms of writing, directing and filming. Xinhua News Agency, February 26 On February 23, at the 38th West Berlin International Film Festival, 11 judges voted unanimously for "Red Sorghum".Director Zhang Yimou held up the glittering "Golden Bear".Chinese, and even Asian films, broke the record of zero awards at this world-renowned international film festival. Hebei Daily News on February 28 Since the broadcast of the Chinese TV series "Pu Songling", it has attracted the attention and praise of the screen audience and the literary and art circles.Pu Songling is like the same person, which touched people's heartstrings and won a lot of admiration and admiration. The main reason why the "Pu" drama is so popular with the audience is that the story implies emotion, which fully demonstrates some excellent thoughts and beautiful moral concepts in the history of the Chinese nation. Xinhua News Agency, March 8. According to Taiwan One Evening News, Taiwanese film director Guo Nanhong used synthetic special effects to combine the shots of the characters in the Taiwanese drama with the landscape paintings of the mainland, and filmed "A Journey to the Mainland" with the theme of visiting relatives.And has been approved by the authorities for screening.This is tantamount to breaking the government's rule that only mainland scenery can be shown in movies, but not the characters in the play. It has aroused great attention and repercussions in the Taiwanese film industry. . On March 13, a forest fire suddenly broke out in Haizi Mountain, Shimian County, Sichuan. In order to extinguish the mountain fire, save the mountain village, and protect the safety of the TV ground and satellite receiving station, Lai Ning, a teenager from Shimian No. 1 Middle School, took the initiative to join the fire fighting team. Regardless of his personal safety, he Fighting from the fire for 4 to 5 hours gave their precious lives.In order to commend Lai Ning's lofty spirit, in May, the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League and the State Education Commission made a decision to award Lai Ning the honorable title of "Heroic Youth".Call on young people of all nationalities to learn from Trainin.Comrade Jiang Zemin issued a call to "learn from Lai Ning and be a successor to the cause of socialism" in his congratulatory speech at the National Congress of the Chinese Young Pioneers, which was echoed by the whole society. Xinhua News Agency, March 11: At 8:56 am on March 10, the first test-tube baby in mainland China was born safely in the Third Affiliated Hospital of Beijing Medical University. This is a major breakthrough in China's reproductive medicine research.Test-tube babies are another success after condoms that separate sex from reproduction. Xinhua News Agency, Shenyang, March 13th The Shenyang Senior Technical School, my country's first institution of higher education aimed at training senior skilled workers, was established in Shenyang yesterday. The Changchun Department Store, which was once known throughout the country for its civilized business and high-quality services, is now the first to introduce a competition mechanism and a risk mechanism, contracting all 10,018 counters to individual operators. Through the national tax and financial inspection, in 1985, my country's tax evasion reached 3.3 billion! In 1986, the amount of discipline violations in Shanghai alone reached 494 million yuan, Guangdong 445 million yuan, and tax evasion by only 776,000 individual industrial and commercial households in Liaoning amounted to 433 million yuan.By the end of 1987, the violations of discipline by various central ministries and commissions amounted to 2.953 billion yuan!Accounted for about 19.8% of the amount of discipline violations in the same period nationwide. Xinhua News Agency, April 1st, China's first SOS alarm center - Beijing SOS alarm center was officially completed and began to serve the outside world. SOS is an international emergency call signal.Beijing SOS Alarm Center will provide all foreigners in China with full medical emergency services 24 hours a day. People's Daily, April 1st (Reporter Ai Xiao) Primary-level medical staff working in rural areas also have the opportunity to go abroad for advanced studies.15 doctors, nurses and health statisticians from 11 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions including Heilongjiang, Hubei and Guizhou flew to Japan for a study tour on April 1.In August last year, the country established the China Rural Health Association with Vice Minister of Health Gu Yingqi as its chairman, joined the International Rural Medical Association, and began to establish cooperative relations with rural medical organizations in some countries.The sending of visiting students this time was carried out in accordance with the agreement with the Japan Rural Medical Association to exchange visiting students since 1988.In order to do a good job in the selection and training of advanced students, the Rural Health Foreign Language Training Center spent 8 and a half months to enable the students to reach the level of being able to speak and understand Japanese medical lectures and quickly read Japanese medical journals with the help of a dictionary. People's Daily, April 8th (Reporter Zheng Shengfeng) Shuzai Town and Magang Town in Dianbai County, Guangxi Province, 60 kilometers away from the railway station, no longer need to worry about the export of goods.The Maoming Railway Station of the Liuzhou Railway Bureau has set up a freight business office in the town government compound. The village enterprises and farmers here only need to spend half an hour at the business office to fill out a freight bill, and the car will directly send their goods to the train for transportation to various places. .The Liuzhou Railway Bureau established a business office in a place without a railway but with a large freight volume, which is called a "trackless station".At present, the Liuzhou Railway Bureau has set up 10 "trackless stations" in places where the commodity economy in Guangdong and Guangxi is relatively developed and there are no railway stations. People's Daily, Changsha, April 9th ​​(Reporter Wu Xinghua) The Jiangnan brand HN710 ultra-miniature car developed by the Jiangnan Machinery Factory of the State Machinery Commission recently passed the committee-level appraisal for design and finalization at the Jiangnan Machinery Factory in Xiangtan City, Hunan Province.The successful development of this ultra-miniature car has added an economical new car type that is in line with the national conditions for my country's auto industry, filling the blank of my country's ultra-miniature cars.A superminiature car is a car between a miniature car and a motorcycle.It adopts glass fiber reinforced plastic car body, which has the advantages of sound insulation, heat insulation and pressure resistance; it adopts stepless transmission, easy to operate, easy to master driving skills, small in size, light in weight, low in fuel consumption, fast in speed and convenient in maintenance. Has a wide range of use. Xinhua News Agency, April 17th China Disabled Persons' Federation, China Disabled Persons Welfare Foundation, China Kanghua Development Corporation, Beijing Civil Affairs Bureau and Beijing Disabled Persons' Association jointly held the first "Disabled Persons' Activity Day" event in Beijing.Some performing units held special charity performances; national and Beijing sports teams held charity performances; art circles held charity exhibitions; besides carrying out free clinic activities, more than 100 famous experts and professors in the medical circle of the capital also took to the streets to carry out consultation activities; The system organized charity sales and so on.Thousands of primary and middle school students and some disabled people work in welfare factories and disabled families, and have done a lot of good deeds such as sewing and cleaning for the disabled.Disabled people in the capital also actively carried out the "Disabled People for Society" activity. Xinhua News Agency reported on April 20, according to "Taiwan Xinsheng Daily" that the Taiwan Red Cross Society began accepting letters from Taiwan compatriots to the mainland on the 18th, and received 2,494 letters on the first day, which were sent to Hong Kong in the afternoon of the same day. According to the statistics of relevant departments in Guangzhou, there are currently 250 various cultural and technical schools in Guangzhou, funded by the public and privately held, with 2,094 classes, 157 disciplines, and 83,594 students.Among them, there are 20 schools run by democratic parties, 62 run by social organizations, 69 night schools run by general universities, middle schools and primary schools, and 27 run by labor departments. There are as many as 72 privately run schools, ranking first.The enthusiasm for running private schools in Guangzhou has been welcomed by the society and has also attracted the attention of the education circle. People's Daily, Wuhan, April 22 (Reporter Gong Dafa) More and more people are attracted by the square-inch stamps, forgetting to eat and sleep, intoxicated.According to the second session of the Second Council of the National Philatelic Federation held in Wuhan recently, the association has nearly 400,000 members and 5 million philatelists.As a noble cultural activity, philately has developed rapidly in my country in recent years.In the National Youth Stamp Collection Exhibition held here last July, 155 young people from 29 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions exhibited 389 exhibits and 4668 stickers, which were welcomed by young people.Chinese philatelists began to go out of China and actively participated in the activities of international stamp exhibitions and international philatelic organizations.Last year, it competed in international stamp exhibitions in Malaysia, Singapore, Canada, Denmark, etc., and achieved good results, attracting the attention of the world's philatelic circles. People's Daily, April 27th (Reporter Liu Shixiu) On April 25th, the Beijing Emergency Center officially opened the nationwide emergency number "120".It will provide call convenience for Beijing citizens and foreign friends in Beijing when sudden emergencies and accidents occur. People's Daily, April 27th (Reporter Luo Maocheng) The military training parade for middle school students in Chengdu was held on April 23rd in a certain unit of the People's Liberation Army. 2,600 student representatives from 26 middle schools made reports and performances.Through short-term military training, students have greatly enhanced their organizational discipline, learning consciousness, independent living ability and national defense concept.At present, the Chengdu Municipal Education Commission has stipulated that every year in the future, first-year high school students must undergo military training.This year's military training plan has been implemented in contact with relevant troops. In some cities in our country, it is not uncommon to see some twelve or thirteen-year-old hawkers from the countryside.In some peasant construction teams, the proportion of child labor was as high as 1/4.According to a survey in a township in Jiangxi, there are 181 "baby farmers" under the age of 15 in this township, and 41 "small businessmen" who help their parents do business.The reason for this phenomenon is firstly that some farmers focus on money; secondly, some schools in rural areas do not pay attention to teaching methods and one-sidedly pursue the rate of admission to higher education, causing some students with poor grades to drop out of school; thirdly, some rural schools have low levels of teachers. The facilities are so poor that students do not love school and drop out prematurely. People’s Daily, Beijing, April 27th (Reporter Meng Xiaoyun) From the Chinese ceramic wall decorations being exhibited at the National Art Museum of China, the audience is delighted to see that the ancient Tang Sancai art is breaking through the traditional three-dimensional shapes of horses, camels, etc. Combining painting, a new look of decorative painting appears.The wall hangings of Luoyang Fine Art Ceramics Company are exquisite and clear, and the painter uses glaze as ink, and the landscape is lifelike, and the deformed characters are full of wit and wit.The creations of Xi'an Fine Art Ceramics Factory are mostly magnificent mountain and river carols and mighty and majestic historical scenes.Some experts and scholars commented that this exhibition is the beginning of the modernization of Tang Sancai art. People's Daily, May 5th (Reporter Gong Wen) The new type of easy-open glass bottle cans developed by Wang Sansheng of Xinhua Horticultural Research Institute in Pingdingshan City, Henan Province has recently come out and obtained a national patent.Compared with ordinary bottle caps, this kind of bottle cap only has a pull ring on the edge of the bottle cap, and there are one or two indentations on the bottle cap. When the pull ring is pulled, the bottle cap will be opened along the indentation and separated from the bottle body. People's Daily, Xi'an, May 7th (Reporter Jing Xianfeng) The National Radio Stereo Music Program Exchange Conference opened yesterday.It is said that it is the first time in China to hold such a large-scale stereo program exchange event.40 radio stations across the country will exchange more than 100 hours of stereo music programs this time.The event organized by China Radio International aims to promote the horizontal integration of domestic radio stations in the same industry.One company records a good program, and the other companies copy and share it, which not only enriches the cultural life of hundreds of millions of listeners in China, but also helps promote Chinese music art to the world. People's Daily, May 11 (Reporter Pan Gang) my country's advertising industry, which was blank 10 years ago, has now become an important medium for communicating production and marketing and guiding consumption.According to figures provided by the Advertising Department of the State Administration for Industry and Commerce, in 1987, there were more than 8,200 advertising business units nationwide, with an advertising turnover of more than 1.1 billion yuan, and more than 90,000 employees in the advertising industry, an increase of 18.4% and 31.6% respectively over the previous year. and 13.6%.Judging from the content of advertisements, those used to promote production materials and daily industrial products still take the lead, accounting for more than 50% of the total turnover; about 60 million yuan is used to promote culture, education, and sports, accounting for about 3.5% of the total turnover.The person in charge of the advertising department said that with the promulgation and implementation of relevant laws and regulations, the advertisements published and broadcast by the central and provincial advertising media have basically eliminated the false phenomena that caused headaches for the masses in the past few years. Xinhua News Agency, May 14th Tianjin recently held a week-long real estate transaction and house exchange market, and the business was booming.Real estate and construction companies in the city and districts sold more than 40,000 square meters of commercial housing to units and received more than 26.36 million yuan in payment; they sold nearly 10,000 square meters of commercial housing to individuals and received 3.16 million yuan in payment.The transaction of private housing is also very active. The owner and the buyer negotiate face to face. Within a week, 1,925 square meters have been sold, with a turnover of 791,000 yuan. Hebei Daily, May 18th, Xiadian Town Nansitou Furniture Factory, designed its own all-copper high-grade Simmons bed, which combines the traditional simple and famous style with foreign practical and exquisite features. The Tianjin market was quickly sold out. From May 12th to 20th, the National Cultural Work Conference was held in Beijing to discuss the system reform plan for art performance groups.This plan, which is expected to be released soon, proposes that the performance groups of art troupes in our country will be changed from a national turnkey management system to a "dual-track system"-that is, they will be organized by the government's cultural department, collectives, and individuals. Anhui Daily, June 1st Anhui Province's large-scale modern fairy tale drama "Pipilu and the Boggard King" has been warmly welcomed by small audiences all over the country after some performances in my country. The successful performance of "Skin" drama has not only attracted extensive attention from the literary and art circles, but also received a formal invitation to perform in the capital Zhongnanhai. In China, in addition to the three hundred and sixty lines, there is one more line.Security company - a new service industry is emerging.my country's first security service company was established in Shenzhen Shekou Industrial Zone in 1984. Over the past three years, this emerging service industry has rapidly developed from large and medium-sized coastal cities to the inland. Now more than 20 provinces and cities across the country have opened the security industry, with 13,000 employees. People's Daily, Beijing, June 2 (Reporter Zhang Minqiu) From June 1st to 2nd, the high-tech product introduction meeting on Zhongguancun Electronics Street was held in the exhibition hall of China Science and Technology Information Institute. 19 private and state-run companies and research institutions exhibited hundreds of high-tech products.The exhibition not only attracted domestic businessmen, but also attracted many foreign investors, and their many inquiries were satisfactorily answered at the introduction meeting. Xinhua News Agency, June 6. A wave of farmers doing scientific research is booming in the rural areas of Yantai City, Shandong Province.There are 600 various professional technology research associations established in the city's rural areas with 12,000 members, playing an increasingly prominent role in commodity production. Xinhua News Agency, Nanjing, June 7 (Reporter Liu Fu) The unique calligraphy monograph "Three Thousand Years of Chinese Calligraphy" was recently published by University Press.This is a systematic monograph reviewing the origins, methods and evolution history of hundreds of calligraphy from oracle bone inscriptions to modern times in 3000 years.Most of the inscriptions on the inscriptions of famous masters of the past dynasties in this strange book and strange in the insert were written by the author. Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, June 17th. Today, 21 movie theaters across the country were commended by China Film Corporation for their well-run operations and screening revenue exceeding one million yuan.Shanghai Daguangming Cinema breaks through the old business model, introduces a competitive mechanism, and constantly adapts to the needs of multi-level audiences, and is welcomed and praised by the audience.The valuable experience of Guangzhou Cinemas is to introduce cinemas into the field of commodity economy and establish the market concept of film companies.The Northeast Cinema in Shenyang City, while equipping the theater with modern facilities, led to the transformation of the cinema street.Hu Jian, manager of China Film Corporation, said at the symposium that although these theaters currently account for less than 1% of the country's 3,100 professional theaters, they represent the future direction and development trend of my country's film industry. According to the just-concluded seminar on detention and repatriation by the Ministry of Civil Affairs in Luoyang City, Henan Province, the number of vagrants and beggars across the country is stable and declining.At present, there are some new characteristics of vagrants and beggars: First, the composition of people has changed, and the number of begging people who really went out to beg because of disasters or lack of livelihood has been greatly reduced.二是流向发生变化，由过去当地或流向边远地区的乞讨改为流向大城市。三是乞讨目的和方式发生了变化，流浪乞讨人员由过去走街串巷挨户行讨或饭馆舔盘底变为现在的要钱不要饭，乞讨不是为了糊口活命，而是为了发财。四是职业化和多重性，目前有50%以上的流浪乞讨人员是以乞讨为职业。五是流浪乞讨人员逃避和抗拒收容成为普遍现象。 新华社济南6月19日电（记者刘关权）山东电视台记者孙玉平在国内首次拍摄到海市蜃楼的现场实况。这次海市蜃楼发生在被称为人间仙境的蓬莱阁对面海域。从17日下午14时20分延续到19时左右。从蓬莱阁向北望去，在长达100多里的辽阔海面上出现了种种奇观，忽而是多孔桥般的奇景，忽而显现出从未见过的岛屿。其间有清晰的高楼大厦，周围有冒烟的烟囱，在波涛万顷的海面上展现出一幅多姿多彩的画卷。无数游人涌向海边竞相观看。山东电视台记者所拍下的这段录像，既可以给人们以美的艺术享受，又为专家们提供了宝贵的研究资料。 人民日报青岛6月22日电（记者徐永秀）名为《希望》的世界第一部世界语教学电视系列片，今天在青岛举行首映式。国际世界语协会主席，中国、美国、法国、日本等国世界语协会发来了贺电。这部教学片是由青岛市对外文化交流学会、青岛市世界语协会和青岛电视台联合摄制的。 上海市正在积极发展“头脑产业”，被喻为“思想库”、“智囊团”的科技咨询机构已有600多家。上海各类咨询机构通过组织多学科专家交叉的综合研究，进行了工程咨询、技术咨询、管理咨询、专业咨询、政策咨询，使专家群体参与的科学决策体制取代了传统的家长式决策体制，避免了可能出现的决策失误，并产生了巨大的社会经济效益。 最近出版的《财政》杂志（财政部主办）刊载的评论员文章透露：1985年和1986年两年，社会集团购买小汽车竟高达19.5万辆之多，花掉资金100亿元，每年还相应增加油料、维修和司机工资等经常性开支达20亿元。 安徽日报6月25日我国国粹京剧艺术近几年遇到了自它产生以来的低潮时期，令人担忧的是青年观众不接受的现象。但是现在不少男女青年们却开始沉醉于京剧那优雅的唱腔，并为精彩的表演而热烈鼓掌，这种情况在前两年是不多见的。这也表明我国国粹京剧也被一些青年观众所接受了。 据环境保护局部门对42个城市的55个地表水源的检测表明，氨氮超标的占58.5%，亚硝态氮超标的占23.4%，挥发酚超标的占33.3%，悬浮物超标的占41.9%。全国城市地表水污染达80%以上，居民中毒事件也屡有发生。城市地下水的水质也逐年下降，据对27个城市地下水的调查，属于稍差、差、很差的有21个，占调查总数的77.8%。 新华社上海6月27日电（记者赵兰英）为海内外观众所关注的影片《最后的贵族》的演员人选，今天已确认。导演谢晋发布新闻说，台湾著名影星林青霞将出任女主角李彤，大陆著名电影演员潘虹试验李彤女友黄慧芬，这是海峡两岸电影艺术家30多年来的首次合作。 新华社7月2日讯世界上第一只人工培育的白猴，今年5月8日在昆明动物园研究所降生。 等电视剧获“飞天奖” 新华社北京7月4日讯（记者李光茹秦杰）全国优秀电视剧“飞天奖”结果揭晓：、《秋白之死》等30部电视剧榜上有名，则戴上了特别奖的桂冠。它历时6年拍摄而成，播出时，千家万户电视机前，早早就等待着的祖孙几代人，收视率在70%以上。我国的电视剧虽起步晚，但是发展却很快。 河北日报7月7日讯河北乐亭县近年来群众文化生活非常活跃，特别是群众性的扭秧歌这一民间舞蹈出现复兴发展的势头，以50年代的“秧歌之乡”庞各庄为中心，秧歌已再度兴起。 人民日报北京7月7日讯（记者马会鸣王军）经北京军区总医院、军事医学科学院血液病专家和医护人员协作攻关和精心治疗，我国第一例用单克隆抗体体外消除白血病人骨髓癌细胞移植手术获得成功。病人自6月5日实施这一治疗后，经32天的观察护理，病人情况良好，造血、免疫功能恢复快，无排异反应。 新华社7月9日讯今天上海市通过国际招标有偿出让虹桥开发区内26号地块1.29万平方米土地50年的使用权，日本孙氏企业有限公司以美元支付相当于人民币1.0416亿元的出让金获得该出让权，成为中国第一个以国际招标方式出让土地使用权的得标者。 我国部分城镇和广大农村地区超计划生育问题十分严重。为了“完成”计划生育指标，一些基层政府只好对超生子女、非婚生子女采取不予报户口的惩罚措施来瞒报出生数，降低出生率，造成目前全国“黑孩”达100多万。 新华社长沙7月16日电经湖南人民政府和教育部批准，我国第一所省级乡镇企业大学——湖南科技大学昨天在长沙宣布诞生。 新华社北京7月25日电一部反映中国当代女记者和生活情况的新著——《中国女记者》由新华出版社出版。该书以图文并茂的形式从侧面形象地反映了中国妇女在近半个世纪中的翻身、奋进和苦斗的史实。 文汇报7月29日讯中国美术馆举办的首届油画人体大展，吸引了成千上万的参观者（日平均观众超过2万），使平日清净的艺术宫殿变得像个大集市，人们对人体表现出强烈的兴趣。 人民日报8月3日讯一部由中学生自导、自演的儿童电视剧——《养“吊死鬼”的孩子》，近日在北京二中开拍。这部电视剧重在反映当代中学校园生活。剧中角色由北京二中影视小组、中国儿童电影制片厂业余艺术学校的同学饰演。该剧的导演、摄像、场记、美工等也全部由中学生担任。 新华社8月3日讯由瑶族作家蓝怀昌创作的我国瑶族文学史上第一部长篇小说《波努河》，由漓江出版社出版。这部30万字的长篇小说，描写瑶族波努人从荒僻的古老山寨走进现代社会改革浪潮的过程。全书现实与神话相映成辉，民族气息浓郁。 北京市文坛最近出现了一批创作“个体户”，如王朔、徐星、刘索拉、顾城、江河等都辞去了原来的工作，以稿费谋生。从目前情况来看，他们的创作力比许多专业作家更旺盛，作品源源不断。青年作家王朔今年内有6部作品被改编成电影，并同时投入拍摄。 新华社北京8月8日电（记者蒲立业）不包分配已经成为我国农业中专学校办学方式之一。到目前为止，全国已有23个省、市、自治区进行了招生分配制的改革试点工作，不包分配在校生达万余人。 新华社8月9日讯“月儿弯弯照我心，儿在牢中思念母亲，悔恨未听娘的话，而今我成了狱中人……”由曾因流氓罪被捕入狱的青年电影演员迟志强演唱的《悔恨的泪》录音带刚刚问世，就得到了青年朋友的喜爱，更是让我国一些走错路的监狱犯听到后为之而落泪。 新华社8月10日报道我国青年发明家唐锦生和他自筹资金建立的深圳市中华汽车工业公司，今年研制成功了时间上第一辆全塑车身汽车——BS11-111型小轿车。该项发明已在中国和美国取得了专利权。全塑身汽车实际上是将一种纤维增强塑料的新型复合材料用于车身上。 人民日报8月15日讯（记者游小军刘红兵）每当清晨和傍晚，福建省邵武市许多老年人都身穿运动服，走出家门参加体育活动。全市现有老年人体协50余个，会员达3000多人，活动内容丰富多彩。老同志在体育活动中增强了体质和抗病能力，以健康的身体度过晚年。 人民日报北京8月24日讯（记者吴骅）不去汉城，能否看到奥运会盛况？The answer is yes.为了满足国内数以亿计不同层次电视观众的要求，中央电视台在奥运会期间将做出特别安排。中央电视台除65场现场直播、35场实况录像外，在新闻联播、午间新闻、晚间新闻中抢播重大消息。创造世界纪录的消息和中国运动员获得好成绩，将随时用字幕插播。考虑到不影响观众工作和休息，英语新闻联播后将组织半小时当天比赛的集锦。一小时的英语奥运特别节目，满足英语爱好者和外国朋友的要求。通过小小的电视屏幕，观众可以饱览开闭幕式、各项比赛，特别是中国运动员征战的情况。 北京晚报8月27日讯，昨天在意大利那不勒斯举办的“1998国际今日模特大赛”中，19岁的北京姑娘彭莉荣获大奖，首次在一向由西方人所独占的T形台上亮起了璀璨的东方之星。国际上把8月26日这一夜称之为“彭莉之夜”，从这夜开始，北京乃至中国的时装开始在国际舞台上崭露头角，标志着中国的服装开始翻开了新的一页。 新华社天津8月27日电（记者栗建昌）近600平方米的巨大穹顶化成一片云角和海浪，深蓝色的背景上，9位几乎全裸的女神横空展翅，投石激浪，给仰观者留下深刻的印象。这是落成在天津火车新客站房中央厅的全国最大穹顶油画《精卫填海》。 新华社9月6日讯7月28日国家决定对13种名烟名酒的市场价格放开，从这天起，全国各大中城市百货公司和烟酒部门出现了抢购名烟名酒的风潮。进入8月份，社会上盛传9月1日全面涨价的“小道新闻”，8月中旬开始，各地先后出现抢购先兆，在上海8月17日、18日，抢购迹象已渐明显，火柴、肥皂、洗衣粉等成为热门货。8月19日起出现全国抢购狂潮。29日至31日，因物价未全面上涨，抢购风才自然平息。 新华社北京9月7日电（记者唐中江）获得国家发明奖的频谱多功能治疗机，以其显著的疗效在美国引起了轰动，纽约各家报纸纷纷撰文介绍它的功能，许多人排着长队求诊。 新华社9月10日讯中华人民银行从今天起开办长期保值储蓄存款。具体保值措施是：人民银行规定的现行利率不变，对3年、5年、8年期的储蓄存款，在现行利率基础上，按照储户所得利益不低于物价上涨幅度的原则，由中国人民银行参照国家统计局公布的零售物价指数、公布的全国统一保值贴补率。长期储蓄存款的报保值贴补率跟随物价浮动，如果出现物价下降到银行规定的3年、5年、8年定期存款利率以下时，仍按原规定储蓄利率计息。 我国第一座半景画馆——“卢沟桥事变”，在今年创办完成。它坐落在卢沟桥畔宛平城内“中国人民抗日战争纪念馆”内，已对外开放。这幅半景画，高15米，宽50米，是目前我国最大的一幅画。它是一个180°的半球形画面，观众像看球幕电影一样有身临其境之感。 新华社北京9月13日电（记者唐虹）国际科学联合会理事会世界数据中心专门委员会主任罗腾伯格今天宣布，接受中国科学院作为中国代表参加该中心工作的申请。表明我国正式加入了世界数据中心。世界数据中心成立于1957年，是一个包括天文、地球、环境和生物科学数据的重要数据存储、交换、处理的机构。 今年，新的读书无用论在社会上酝酿。北京地区招收八九级研究生，计划招收8600名，但报名人数不足6000名，报名与招生出现倒挂，为应届毕业生报考研究生比例最低的一年，大学生的择业方向已偏于急功近利，莘莘学子已无法安坐书斋。关于经商的的大量民间流行语开始诞生：“富了摆摊的，苦了上班的”。“摆个小摊，胜过县官；喇叭一响，不做省长；全家做生意，赛似总书记”。 河北日报9月18日讯一辆辆“环宇电视国家银奖”巨幅广告的公共汽车，出现在河北省会街头，以公共汽车车身作“流动广告”，在我国还是首次出现。 人民日报9月25日讯（记者洪虹）最近，协和电子工业（珠海）有限公司研制生产了一种具有国际水准的新型手表——海霸牌23K包金首饰系列石英表。这种表的表壳和表带分别有几十种款式，外观精美华贵，艺术装饰性强，具有保值作用。它的问世打破了进口表对我国高档表市场的垄断局面。 新华社北京8月20日电（记者许志敏通讯员李勇）国防科工委今天披露，我国西昌卫星发射中心正式公开接待外国游人和港、澳、台胞，成为世界旅游观光胜地。我国3颗静止通信卫星从这里成功发射之后，这座“卫星城”引起了世界瞩目。如今，它成为我国第一个对外旅游开放的卫星发射场。来自世界各地的旅游爱好者可进入发射阵地，观赏70多米高的发射塔架及“长征三号”运载火箭，还可在发射场指挥中心的大屏幕前观看历次卫星发射的录相。 新华社汉城10月2日电9月17日至10月2日，在汉城举行的第二十四届奥运会上，我国运动健儿以顽强的奋斗精神夺得5枚金牌，11枚银牌，12枚铜牌，金牌总数位居第11位。 安徽日报10月13日电当年“铁道游击队”活跃的徽山湖下是一片煤海，上百亿吨煤炭埋在湖底难见天日，淮南矿业学校、江苏省煤炭公司和山东矿业学院经过5年的努力，在试验矿井殷庄煤矿试采成功，圆满完成了徽山湖下采煤试验与研究，在我国首次实现了大湖下采煤。 满负荷工作法由河北石家庄市第一塑料厂厂长张兴首创并实施的。他参照国外同行业厂家的先进指标和国内企业的升级标准，制定了包括质量、供销经营、设备运转、物资使用、能源利用、资金周转、费用降低、每人工作量和工作利用等9项重要要素的满负荷工作法。在实施过程中做到逐步推进，层层落实，与职工个人报酬挂钩，并搞好各种减轻职工生活负荷的福利设施，形成“效益提高、财富增多、生活福利条件改善、工作劲头足”的高节奏、高效率、高效益的良性循环。 人民日报北京10月15日讯（记者马在新）今天上午，故宫录音导游公司开始在午门东门洞为游客提供录音导游服务。这种新兴的导游服务首次在我国出现。故宫使用的录音带系统是由游客在午门租到一个特制的导游单放机，将其挎在身上，根据录音、导游图和导游牌的指引，边走边听。 烫发本来是女性的专利，可现在在一些城镇里，男士走进理发店遇到理发师也会说：“帮我烫下头发吧”。现在男生烫头发路人除了会投来好奇的目光外，并未像早年间那样表示厌恶。《新民晚报》报道，在上海，早几年开始流行将一头黑发染成刺目的“黄毛”，而今已被视为落伍。时下的染发色彩缤纷如彩虹——栗色、紫色、红色、白色等等，有的鲜艳，有的含蓄。最时兴的挑染是把头发进行部分染色，变换成各种风格。烫发、染发已成为各年龄阶段男男女女时尚新追求了。 新华社昆明10月26日电一条完整的巨型恐龙化石，日前在“恐龙之乡”云南禄丰县出土。这条恐龙化石是在地表下1米左右的“三迭纪”红色地层里发现的。化石长8.7米，高3.5米，头、尾、椎、干和四肢保存得很完整。从化石的形态看，恐龙似成痛苦的挣扎样，头部和腹部有