Home Categories Chinese history "General History of Taiwan" Volume II

Chapter 13 Volume 29 Biography 1

Yan Siqi, Zheng Zhilong Lian Heng said: "Taiwan is a deserted island in the sea. Our ancestors entered and expanded it. They named it as long and raised children. As of today, it is Lai."Therefore, since the founding of our clan, we don’t know how many years it has been here for food and clothing, but the history and literature have been scattered, and the great virtues have been unknown, which I regret very much.Sometimes I taste the high mountains, face the deep valleys, cherish the ancient sites, pay tribute to the rise and fall, wandering and can't go.I also tasted the fields of Zhuluo, and visited the Pu of the Three Realms. The old farmer often talked about Yan Siqi, but the gate of the tomb was broken, and the grass was lying there.Wuhu!Isn't it true that the strong man of Tetaku Taiwan is also the same!How is it now?Therefore, Yu Xu's biography is headed by Si Qi, and Zheng Zhilong is attached.

Siqi, a native of Haicheng, Fujian, with the word Zhenquan.Vigorous and skilled in martial arts.Humiliated by the eunuch's family, he angrily killed his servant and fled to Japan as a seamstress.In the past few years, the family has become richer and richer, and the wealth has been donated through righteousness, and everyone trusts in it.In the summer of the fourth year of Apocalypse, there were many Chinese ships in Changsha trade. The owner Yang Tiansheng was also from Jinjiang, Fujian. He was cunning and wise, and he was friendly with Siqi.At that time, the Tokugawa shogunate was in charge of the government, Wen Tian and Wu Xi, thinking together to start an incident, naturally helping them, lobbying Li De, Hong Sheng, Chen Zhongji, Zheng Zhilong and other twenty-six people, all of them were nobles.On the second day of the sixth month, I will be at Siqisuo, praying to the emperor and queen of land, and taking this as my brother.Zhilong is the least, 18 years old, and his talents are slightly superior to others, and he is equally important in thinking.Zhilong, a native of Shijing, Nan'an, was born as a young official, and his style name was Feihuang.His father, Shaozu, was Ye Shanji, the prefect of Quanzhou.Zhilongfang was ten years old, and he often played with throwing stones, and hit the eunuch in the forehead by mistake. The eunuch captured him, saw his appearance, laughed and let go.Living in nothing, in a down-and-out Japan, married Tagawa, the daughter of a Hirado scholar, and had a successful life.Siqi planned to start an incident, and when the incident was leaked, the clerks would arrest him, and each of them fled in a boat, and went to sea, and the emperor had nothing to do.Zhong Jijin said: "I heard that Taiwan is a deserted island on the sea, and it dominates the southeast. The land is fertile and hegemony. Now we should take the land first, and then invade the Quartet, and Fuyu's career will be successful." Follow it.Sailing for eight days and nights, arrived in Taiwan, entered Beigang, built a stronghold to live in, suppressed the natives, and divided the flood station into farming and hunting.Not long after Shao Zu died, many Zhilong Kunzhong entered Taiwan, and the unemployed people from Zhangzhou and Quanzhou also came one after another, more than 3,000 people.In the autumn and September of the fifth year, Siqi led his sons to go to Zhuluo mountain to fight pigs. They drank and got drunk, and fell ill with typhoid fever. , to promote China's reputation. Today's grand ambition has not been fulfilled, and the middle way has died, and I will wait for it to continue." After speaking, weeping, and the crowd also wept.Siqi died and was buried in Pushan, the Three Realms southeast of Zhuluo, and his tomb still exists.On the day when the death cries, it is natural to choose one person as the master, and everyone says yes.It is an alliance based on the cutting of the animals on the plate, and the sword is inserted into the rice, and each of them should worship with the sword.When he reached Zhilong and the sword leaped out of the ground, everyone was convinced, and they were promoted as the leader, but the power still belonged to Zhongji.Zhongji is also a native of Haicheng, the most rebellious, and Zhilong is like Yang Fengyan.

In the spring and February of the sixth year, Zhilong planned to send out an army, and he summoned all the ministries to discuss, saying: "My wife is lazy and weak, and everyone is strong. Today, Taiwan's common affairs are slightly prepared, and it is possible to defend itself, and it is appropriate to be an aggressive plan.I want to lead ten ships of my own to go to Jin and Xia. If I take advantage of the emptiness and occupy them, I can be the government outside Taiwan. What do you think? "Zhong Ji said: "Good". He ordered all the ministries, with Zhihu and Zhibao as the vanguard, Zhie and Zhizhi followed, Zhibiao and Zhang Hong as the left army, Zhixie and Li Ming as the right army, Zhizhi Hu and Zhijiao are charged, Zhiguan, Zhimang, Zhiyan, and Zhongji are guards, Zhilin and Chen Xun are sentry posts, Zhiqi and Wu Hualong are supervisors, and Yang Tiansheng and Hong Sheng are staff officers. Sixty soldiers per ship , all those who learn water from Zhang and Quanquan. It is established that more than ten people including Lin Yi, Yang Jing, Li Ying, Fang Sheng, and He Bin will stay behind. On the 10th day of March, Kinmen will be attacked. On the 18th, Xiamen will be attacked. Able to fight. The eastern part of Guangdong is already under martial law, and the court proposes to appease him. Ye Shanji learned Zhilong as a book and recruited him. Zhilong was grateful and returned to his order. When he surrendered, Shanji sat in the military gate and made the Zhilong brothers muddy their heads. Zhilong bowed down Therefore, the entire army rebelled and defected, returned to Taiwan, robbed merchants and people, and traveled between Fujian and Guangdong. On the first month of spring in the first year of Chongzhen, they were moored in Baizhen, Zhangpu. The governor Zhu Zhiping sent the capital to attack in spring. , fighting fiercely from morning to evening, without any defeat. The sea tide grows at night, the first spring wanders and loses its way, Zhilong shades the front mountain, circles the first spring and then the first spring. The first spring suffers from the enemy, and the body is covered with several blades. Zhilong therefore has the desire to ask for comfort , It is Yi Xianchun. It is also interesting that Zhongzuo is located in Xiamen. The supervisor Yu Zigao was defeated in the battle and lost it. The people of Zhongzuo opened their doors and accepted it, so Zhilong’s reputation shook in the South China Sea. In July, Quanzhou The prefect Wang You sent someone to appease him. Zhilong followed him and led his troops to the supervisor Xiong Wencan, who was awarded the guerrilla defense of the sea. At that time, Zhongji was in Penghu, and his power was slightly weaker. He was killed by the pirate Li Kuiqi. Kuiqi, a native of Hui'an , who has always been familiar with water, lifted a thousand catties, gathered fishing boats, and robbed merchant ships. After killing Zhongji, he took possession of it. In the summer and April of the second year, Kuiqi attacked Kinmen, Poliaoluo, and Zhilong. Kuiqi was also good at fighting. He was eventually killed. Three years later, he was robbed in Pingyue, conquered Li, burned the Netherlands, accepted Liu Xianggong, and moved to the capital. So he was seven years old in Japan. Zhilong repeatedly sent people to ask him to return, but he couldn't get it. Instead, he sent envoys to pay gold coins. , the picture depicts that Zhilong is a general with a Yuejun Rongxuanhe, and the clerks accept bribes and return.

Beijing was broken, Fu Wang Li Jiangzuo, Yuan Hongguang was changed, and Zhilong Nan'an Bo was named.In the second year, Zheng Hongkui and Huang Daozhou welcomed the king of Tang Dynasty together, ascended the throne of Fuzhou, and changed his Yuan to Longwu.Jin Tong Anhou, Jia Taishi, Kunzhong also granted many titles.Zhilong is young and Xihai, and there are many bandits in the old alliance, or they are under the door.After Fu, the sea boats were not allowed to go to and from Zheng's command flag.Each ship earns two thousand gold, and the annual income is tens of millions, so as to enrich the enemy's country.Since the city was built in Anping, the boats are directly connected to the sleeping quarters, and the troops are paid by themselves, not from the officials.Every thief who escapes into the sea will pay Zhilong and take it as a post.Therefore, the authority of Zheng's family flourished in Qimin.Seeing the success, Emperor Qizhi gave the surname Zhu, changed his name successfully, and made him the governor of the Chinese army in the imperial camp.Zhilong thought it was not his original intention to support the establishment, and he was disobedient to civil servants, and because he was in a corner, it was not enough to reject the Qing teacher, and he secretly had the intention of turning his back.At that time, Hong Chengchou of the inner court who recruited Jiangnan, and Huang Xiyin, the imperial censor who recruited Fujian, were both from Jinjiang, and asked Zhilong through audio.And the defeat of the two Zhejiang provinces, the door was closed, and the emperor discussed the conquest.Zhilong can't suppress the popularity of the people because he doesn't leave the customs.In December, Cui Zhi, the vanguard and deputy general of the navy, was ordered to send a letter to Japan to invite soldiers, not to be a book trader with two hundred leaders.The Japanese shogunate refused.At that time, the Qing army had forced the upper reaches of Fujian. Zhilong divided his troops into two, claiming that there were ten thousand people, but he was actually less than one thousand.The emperor imitated the story of Huaiyin, built an altar and sent it to the suburbs.After leaving the customs, it is said that there is a lack of salary, but it will not be paid.The imperial edict was very responsible, so he had to cross the customs and return after traveling four or five miles.In the spring and March of the second year, the emperor personally conquered.In June, Duke Longping of Jinzhi and Duke Ding of Hongkui were successfully loyal to Uncle Xiao.Zhilong invites you to sail, and you can just do it.It's not enough to send an envoy to stop it.Wu Yibo Shifu withdrew his troops from the pass and returned, drove into Tingzhou, and successfully walked through the Golden Gate.Before Fang Qing's army arrived, Zhibao entered Quanzhou and demanded a lot of money from the people.At dusk, tens of thousands of gold.Russia and Belle Boluo and South Korea Mountain suddenly arrived, but left.If Tian Chuan didn't go, Fu Jian died.The success is large, and I am overwhelmed with grief.Zhilong retreated to Baoping, and his army was very strong. With Hong and Huang's letter not clear, he hesitated and dared not welcome the teacher. Boluo ordered Quanshen Guo Bichang to recruit him.Zhilong said: "I am not loyal to the Qing Dynasty, and I am afraid that it will be a crime to establish a master." Huigu mountain soldiers forced Anping, Zhilong said: "If you recruit me, why do you force me?" Thirty miles into the army, I invited him with a letter and said: "The reason why I value the generals is that the generals can establish the Tang Dynasty. People and ministers serve the master. If there is anything to do, we must do our best. If you are unable to overcome the sky, you will vote for the master of the Ming Dynasty. If the general does not assist him, how can I love the general? Besides, the two Guangdongs are not at peace, and now the Fujian and Guangdong admiral seals are cast to treat each other. I am the one who hopes that the general will come It’s because I want to trade local talents.” Zhilong was overjoyed when he got the book, and summoned success to plan his affairs.Weeping and admonishing him successfully, he said: "Father taught his son to be loyal, but he didn't hear about it. How could he believe it in the Northern Dynasty?" Zhilong said: "In the sky of mourning and chaos, one person is one person, and the other is this. He also tried his best to admonish him, but he didn't listen.Then he entered and surrendered the table, passed through Quanzhou, made a big announcement, and surrendered to the honor of sincerity.When I arrived in Fuzhou, I met Boluo, shook hands very happily, swore an oath, and ordered to drink for three days and nights.Bo Luo knows that success is the hero, as long as it is done, it will not come after a long time.Zhilong sighed and said, "if this son doesn't come, will the Qing Dynasty's way be poor?"If you succeed, you start a teacher, and the Qing people dare not insult them.In the eighth year of Yongli, the Qing court sent envoys to Quanzhou to confer the titles of Chenggong Haicheng Duke and Zhilong Tonganhou.Success does not follow.So Zhilong was placed in Gaozu, regardless of success.Fifteen years, overcome Taiwan.In October, the Qing government abandoned Zhilong in Chaishi, and all descendants in Beijing were killed.Hearing it successfully, he mourned greatly and said: "I know that today is the same!" He ordered all the ministries to hold funerals and set up seats for sacrifice.

Lian Heng said: Westerners have words, but Chinese people have no desire to take risks and enterprising.Wuhu, those who think about Qi are not very unruly people!If you succeed, you will be a king, and if you lose, you will be a bandit. You can still be a man.Ruofu Zhilong rose to Tonghou as a young knight-errant, which is also quite heroic.But the last section is not clear, and Jishou worships under the horse of a foreign race again, feeling ashamed.It starts like a rabbit, and ends like a virgin. How can a person be self-reflexive.Mencius said: "Wealth and honor cannot be promiscuous, poverty and lowliness cannot be moved, and power cannot be subdued. This is what is called a real man."

King Ningjing King Ningjing was named Shugui, styled Tianqiu, nicknamed Yiyuanzi, and was also Queen Liao, the ninth grandson of Emperor Taizu of the Ming Dynasty.At the beginning, he was awarded the general of Fuguo.In the fifteenth year of Chongzhen, Jingzhou was broken by Kou, and Shugui, King Hui and his clan avoided the lake.In the seventeenth year, Beijing was broken, the emperor died for the country, King Fu set up Nanjing, and changed Yuan Hongguang.Shugui and his elder brother, King Yang, entered the court, and the general of Jin Zhenguo ordered him to follow Changyang to guard Ninghai.In the summer of the following year, the west of Zhejiang fell back, and Changyang led his family to Fujian.At that time, Deng Zunqian welcomed the king of Lu from Shaoxing to supervise the country. He did not know whether Changyang existed or not, so he took the title of Shugui.Then Zheng Zhilong protected Fujian, respected the Tang king as emperor, and changed Yuan Longwu.Shugui was congratulated, and the emperor was like a supervisor.Hearing that his elder brother is still alive, he has already succeeded as the king of Liao, so he asked him to give his elder brother the title of Changyang.not allowed.The title was changed to King Ningjing, and he was still in charge of supervising the country and supervising Fang Guoan's army.In May, the Qing army crossed Qiantang, Shugui went to Ninghai, and left Shipu by sea. Jian Guo also came to meet from Haimen and went to Zhoushan together.In November, Zheng Cai led a boat to meet him, and went south with Jian Guo.Arriving in Xiamen at the end of the year, the emperor has fallen into Tingzhou, and Zhilong has also descended to the Qing Dynasty.At that time, Zhilong's son successfully taught Anping and entered Gulangyu Islet, and the momentum was quite strong.Zheng Hongkui also welcomed King Huai in the army, and asked Shugui to supervise his teacher, and he would succeed in attacking Quanzhou, but he could not return.Hong Kui carried King Huai to Nan'ao, and Shu Gui followed Yan.First of all, Li Chengdong, the son of King Gui, ascended the throne in Zhaoqing in eastern Guangdong, and changed Yuan Yongli.Shugui entered Jieyang, and the emperor ordered him to live in Hongkui's army.In the spring of the second year, he was reinstated and supervised the successful teacher.In the winter of four years, the Cantonese affairs collapsed again.In the spring of the next year, he traveled to Fujian with Hong Kui and took Kinmen.At that time, Chenggong had already opened the mansion Siming, and he treated the royal family avoiding chaos with courtesy. Shu Gui then lived on the two islands and treated him with royal courtesy.

In the spring and March of the eighteenth year, after Fengshu Guidutai, the palace was built in Xidingfang for Suilu.Shugui saw that Taiwan was first established and the soil was fertile. He cultivated dozens of fields in Zhuhu, Wannian County, and the annual income was quite rich.The concubine of the Yuan Dynasty, Luo Shi, died and was buried.Shugui has a tall appearance, a beautiful man, good at literature, and his books are especially thin. There are many inscriptions on the plaques of Chengtian Temple, which are still treasured today. In the thirty-two year, Shi Lang, the general who heard the surrender, asked to attack Taiwan, and the generals of the Zheng family had no equipment, so they wept bitterly in secret.In the summer and June of the thirty-seventh year, the Qing army broke through Penghu, and Kesong negotiated surrender.Shugui thought that the sky was noble, and his righteousness could not be insulted. He called his concubine and told him: "I am lonely and immoral. I have lived overseas. I hope to keep it for the rest of the year, so that I can see the first emperor and king in the ground. Now the big event is gone. I will die alone one day. If you are a generation Young Ai, you can take care of yourself." They all wept and said: "Since your highness can have a full festival, the concubine would rather lose her body. The king is born with life, and the king is dead with death. Please drive the fox to the ground first." Hanged in the room, it is the 20th and 6th day of the month.So Shugui wrote on the wall: "Since the Renwu bandits were trapped in Jingzhou, they took their families south, and Jiashen avoided the chaos in the Fujian Sea. They always saved a few hairs and preserved the remains. It has been more than forty years since they have been in foreign countries, sixty years ago. He was six years old. When there was a catastrophe, he died with all his crowns, and he did not fail to honor the emperor and his parents. The life is over, and he has no shame or shame." The next day, the crown was tied with a belt, and the seal ribbon was worn, with the seal of King Ningjing Jiao Kesong, and then worship the spirits of the ancestors of heaven and earth, and invite the elders to drink farewell calmly.All the old and young in the vicinity worshiped, and each gave it with their family wealth.He also wrote Jueming Ci saying: "It's hard to avoid overseas, and there are always a few stems. Now that the matter is over, the ancestors should accept it." Then he hanged himself to death, and the two servants also died.The Taiwanese mourned and said: "The king and grandson are fighting fiercely with the northern land." Since Mingshuo died.On the tenth day, he was buried in Zhuhu, and joined the concubine Yuan, without seal or tree.The concubine Ji was buried in Guizi Mountain outside Chengtian, which is called the tomb of five concubines by Taiwanese.The five concubines are Yuan Shi, Wang Shi, He Gu, Mei Gu, and Xiu Jie.Shugui had no sons, and he was heir to Yan, the empress of King Yi. When Fang was seven years old, the Qing people entered Taiwan and moved to Qixian County, Henan Province.In the early days, after successfully conquering Taiwan, the royal family of Youli, Prince Zhu Huan of Lu, Zhu Cikuang, King of Huxi, Zhu Jiang, King of Badong, Zhu Jun, King of Le'an, Zhu Zhu, King of Shucheng, Zhu Xi, King of Fengnan, and Zhu Hao, King of Yi, all successively entered Taiwan. Treat it as it should be.And Shi Langzhi seized his book seal and moved it to various provinces.

Lian Heng said: Yu Ruzhuhu, Zhuhu people are mostly descendants of the Zhu family, every June, they worship King Ningjing in great sorrow.Yu visited his tomb again, lingering and couldn't bear to go.Sad!The husband king, with the wealth of the sky, bowed to the troubled times and avoided the eastern capital. In the end, the country was ruined and the family was destroyed.Although the Ming Society is in ruins, the heroic spirit of the king will last forever. Zhu Chen Lian Heng said: "The Ming Dynasty has been dead for a long time, but the majesty of the King of Yanping County still exists."And for a while, the loyal sergeant, who travels to and fro, trekking through the borders to preserve the motherland, is like a man. From what I have heard, Chen Yonghua is especially outstanding in counseling and joining the army.Yonghua, with the talent of Wang Zuo, is in a difficult and dangerous situation. He acts like Zhuge Wuhou, but cannot assist the hero. To restore the old things, the sky is also.However, the creation of things into business, the creation of Haibang, is still being bestowed by it, and it is great.Gu Wu looked at the old records, and every time he scorned the righteousness of Yanping, but the names of the officials, and there is no one who has the way.Wuhu!There is nothing more sad than this in the world.In the winter and October of the thirteenth year of Tongzhi in the Qing Dynasty, General Wenyu of Fujian, Governor Li Henian, Governor Wang Kaitai, and Minister of Shipping Shen Baozhen began to build a special shrine at the request of the gentry and people in Taiwan.The imperial edict said yes, so there were four out of ten worshipers, and the hidden virtue of Qiande was shining in the East China Sea.It is contained in the article, just to name it.As for the pioneering land of Lin Yu, the battle between Lin Feng and Lin Feng was not included in the sacrificial ceremonies.Ruofu Shen and Xu Zhugong are respected as honorable guests and belong to Yuxian respectively, so don't pass it on.

Prince Taibao Wenyuange University scholar Lu Zhenfei Dongge University scholar Zeng Ying Shangshu Tang Xian said Xu Fuyuan, the left deputy capital censor of the Metropolitan Procuratorate Minister of the Ministry of War, Governor of Military Affairs, Wang Zhongxiao, Minister of Taipusi, Shen Guangwen Bing Ke gave Shi Zhong Gu Chao recommended Bing Ke gave Shi Zhong Xie Yuanxi Yushi Shen Quanqi and Guo Fujia, the head of Nanjing Counseling Chen Yonghua to join the army Li Maochun Dingxi Hou Zhang Mingzhen Dingnan Bo Xu Renjue Ren Wubo Yao Zhizhuo Min'an Hou Zhou Rui Marquis of Huai'an Shen Ruiping Xibo Wu Shu

Xing Ming Bo Zhao Desheng Chong Ming Bo Gan Hui Chen Junyin from Zhongshushe Lu Ruoteng, Governor of Zhejiang Province Supervisor Zhuge Bin Internal Supervisor Liu Jiugao Internal Superintendent Liu Zhiqing Household Officer Yang Ying Huilai County Magistrate Wanghui Department of Officials photo by Tongan County Governor Ye Yiyun Tongan County Instructs Chen Ding to Join the Army Ke Chenshu Joining the Army Pan Geng Zhong Jian Amber Zhang Wanli Jianwei Bo Ma Xinzhong Zhenbo Hongxu Qing Dubo Hao Xing, Commander of the Five Armies, Zhang Ying Five Armies Rongzheng Chen Liuyu General Zeng Rui

Chief trainer Wang Qifeng supervised Jiang Fang Keping Rongqi Town Lin Shengyi Wu Town Qiu Hui Zhiwu Town Chen Kan Lanyan Zhiwu Town Lin Wencan, Dianbing Town, Wu Shizhen, Jinbing Town Zhengbing Town Lujue Zhengbing Town Han Ying Chen Yaoce, the bodyguard of Li Mi in Zhongquan Town Qianfeng Town Zhang Hongde Sansu Town Xie Gui Dousu Town Shiting Dawu Town Wei Qizhi Tong'an Guard General Lin Zhuangyou Tong'an Guard General Kim Jin Tong'an Guard General Kim Zuoyu Above Congsi Dongwu Lieutenant General Hong Fu Lieutenant General Lin Shiyong Lieutenant General Cai Can Lieutenant General Wei Biao Lieutenant General Yang Zhong Lieutenant General Huang Ming Martyrdom in Jiangnan Yang Biao Martyrdom in Jiangnan Zhang Tingchen Martyrdom in Jiangnan Wei Xiong Martyrdom in Jiangnan Wu Ci Lin Weizhong Admiral of the Third Navy Township Hong Bangzhu Zhongzheng Zhechong Zuo Town Lin Shunzhong Admiral Chen Ying of Qianfeng Town Central Admiral Yang Wenbing Houzhen Right Admiral Wang Shou Shen Cheng, the commander-in-chief of Huang Guozhu in Houjing Town Wu Qian, the Second Town of Rong Banner, Chen Shiyu, the Fifth Town of Rong Banner Huo Gongying Zeng Dayong aided the suppression of Liu Xian in Houzhen Aiding the town after the suppression of Wan Hong Aiding the town of Chen Kui Jin Hanchen Right Pioneer Town Yangzu after aiding the suppression Chen Sheng, Fourth Town of Zhongshui Division, Houxiekang, Right Pioneer Town Shiju guards in Houzhen of the navy, Huangde in Zhongzhen Chaozhou defender Ma Xinglong left Zhenwei Jiangsheng Admiral of the Right, Yu Chengxuanyi, Right Town, Huang An, Left Town Xuanyi Zuozhen Bachenxing guards Right Zhenzheng Ren Aiding the suppression of Youzhen Huang Sheng personally accompanied the first battalion Wang Yibao Follow a battalion of Huang Jingbang Longxiang Zuo Town Zhuangyong Lu Sheng, the general of Qibing Town, and Zhang Yuanxun, the general of the sea guard Tongshan defender Zhang Jin and Xiamen defender Wu Bo Martyrdom in Penghu Zhang Xian Martyrdom in Penghu Liao Yi Martyred in Penghu Lin De martyred in Penghu Chen Shixun Martyrdom of Hai Cheng Ye Zhang Dinghai Martyrdom of Ruan Jun Martyrdom of Dongshi Shi Ting Martyrdom of Dongshi Chen Zhong Martyrdom of Zu Shan Zhang Feng Huai'an Marquis brother Shen Ting Martyrdom of Prince Yu Martyrdom of Prince Wen Martyrdom Shi Zirui Above Congsi Xixi Lian Heng said: "I read unofficial history, which contained the stories of Zheng's generals, and my heart ached.With his talents, it is enough to build up the flag and drums and establish fame, but the country is ruined and the family is destroyed, and he goes out of the world, until he hides his name and does not follow the Tao, which is also enough to be sad.A general who is defeated by a husband is not brave enough to speak bravely, but those who send a battle ax to the frontiers of the world are all heroes?There will be turmoil in the world, and it will take advantage of the time.Wuhu!I can't bear to judge people's success or failure.In the slaughter and fishing, there are so many geniuses, and it's just whether they meet them or not. How can they measure their gains and losses based on this.After the death of Dongning, there was a Huarenite in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, who lived in Dangkou. One day he went to a certain place and saw many people around him. A divination seller had a handsome appearance and a slight color, as if he had been in trouble for a long time.Hearing his words, if the essence is incomprehensible, it is different.At sunset, the crowd scattered, and the divination sellers went, and they went to an ancient temple at the end of the flower, and entered Yan.Hua asked, "Who is Mr.?" He said, "A divination seller." Asked again, the answer was the same as before.Hua said: "my hut is here, sir, can you get over it?" No answer, but a trip.When you arrive at home, sit down for a while, and then you want to go, behave arrogantly.Sitting strong, call your children to come out to worship, please accept the karma.Gu Erxi said: "Can a divination seller be a tiger teacher?" Hua said: "Mr. Cen Gu must be very human. If you don't abandon your modesty, please set up an account here so that your children can benefit?" , for a long time is promised.In the early days, there were huge robbers in the village, robbing people and stealing goods, so dare not.One day, Hua Qi came with a robber and stabbed him, saying that he would be robbed at night. The matter is urgent, but what can we do?Those who steal and stab, if they want to rob a certain house, they stab first, in order to express the meaning of courtesy first and then soldiers, and to show bravery.The recipient dare not report it to the official, and it is useless to report it, so the more you steal, the more fearless you are.Hua said: "There are children and teachers in the family, and there are strangers. Please inquire about it. If possible, it should be harmless."The man bowed his head, followed his own words and said: "Things are easy and easy, but it makes people worry and overwhelmed." He must go in person. A certain said: "Mr. and Ruo have a reason?" Said: "The robber is responsible for me, and I am the reason for the robber?" The anger wanted to stop.A certain kneels down to thank, and Hua also asks for it.Nai said: "Encourage yourself to do what you want." When he arrived, he lived in the house around each other, saying that the robbers should come from here.Take bricks and line them up outside the door to form a number of barriers, and tell the family to close the house and sleep, and keep quiet, and they will also go to bed.For a long time, the sound of people and horses was heard coming from afar, and the torch shone like day.The family sneaked up to spy on it, and there were hundreds of thieves. The swords and halberds sounded, and the momentum was very strong.It gallops as far as the base, circling endlessly, from the beginning to the dawn, I don't know what it is, and the person is also awkward.Ask: "Has the thief come?" Said: "Come here." "Where are you coming?" Said: "Walking outside the door." Said: "But I will send it away." Everyone sat outside the door and waited for it to go out. .Sit down, and use the tail of the stag to command the robbers, as if you are sleepless.Gu said: "Bind him." Many times he took his hand back and drove him to his knees.The man said in a big way: "A man is burdened with physical strength and cannot serve the country. Instead, he abandons his life as a bandit and insults the village. The crime deserves death. I will lend you now. You must correct your mistakes and don't act rashly." Gu took a hundred gold and ordered Untie it, scold it and go.The divination seller lives in Hua's house, and the host and guest get along very well. After lectures, he lives alone in a room and does not interact with people.At the end of the year, it is not acceptable to feed Xiu Zhi.Qiangzhi said: "I have nothing to do with this now." The Hua brothers talked about literature and history, and they answered like a stream, and every time when the emperor died and the country was destroyed, the sadness came from it, and I burst into tears. laugh.A day of interesting Chinese fixtures, cooking four Dendrobium.Said: "At dawn, there will be guests." As he said, the two monks arrived with a majestic appearance, speaking Hokkien dialect, and when they first saw them, they all bowed down and worshiped, and then stood up and stood upright.I am ordered to sit, dare not sit, and kneel to answer any questions.The divination seller said: "Stop. How can we compare the etiquette with the past? I am here, but I know it, and I know everything about it. From now on, each of you uses your heart as a metaphor, and your mother is Suo Suo. You can go as soon as you take care of it." , don’t come again, I’ve already cooked food for it.” Issue the food.The two monks stripped their clothes and devoured them, and they were exhausted in a few seconds.He stroked his belly and said, "If you are full, from here to there, you can avoid another meal." Saying goodbye again, and going out, the divination seller is also sad.After the heavy ninth day, students and apprentices leave school, and the Hua brothers invite them to travel, and enjoy themselves by the Long River, which is very rewarding.Just ask who has it?With the answer.Said: "You can bury me in the future." Hua was surprised that it was ominous.He laughed and said: "Short repairs have a life, and I will do it tomorrow." Brother Hua cried out in shock and said: "Mr. Zide, I have been in possession of the staff for ten or two years. I haven't known Liju's surname yet. I know that Mr. has a hidden pain." So I didn’t dare to ask. Today, the moon is flooding, sir, would you rather not say a word?” The fortune-teller also cried and said: “The poor man has nothing to say. If you want to know me, there is a small pendant hidden in my belt Sac, if there is no queen, you can take a look." He died the next day.Qizhi, if there is an inch of silk, the words are vague and unreadable, so I can get a little bit of it.Gai Zheng's old general, after the death of Taiwan, reclusively reclusive.But the two monks are their old ministries, so it is not impolite to broadcast and relocate.He was buried there, and a room was built to worship him, but unfortunately I still don't know his name.Wuhu!People who cherish loyalty and righteousness do not only sell divination?I have written a general history, and I hope to be commended for it. Elders Lian Heng said: The existence of righteousness is enormous.Zhi Yimin was crowned Boyi and Shuqi. Confucius called it: "If you don't lower your ambitions, you don't humiliate your body." Wuhu!This is the subtle meaning of Confucius.When Yin was in decline, King Wu defeated Zhou and met in Muye. With one uniform, the world was ruled, and the eight hundred princes refused to submit.But Boyi and Shuqi were ashamed of their deeds, did not eat Zhou millet for righteousness, hid themselves in Shouyang Mountain, and died of starvation.In the season of the fall of the Ming Dynasty, the great robbers stole the country, the Hakka emperor transferred power, and the gentry and gentry were in trouble.The people are swayed and shameless.And I, the king of Yanping County, alone extended righteousness to the world, opened a mansion to think about Ming, and traveled through Fujian and Guangdong.Although the Northern Expedition had no results, the division of Juju Jinling, and the creation of the Eastern Capital, with Mian Mingshuo, is it said that there is no righteousness?I heard that after Yanping came to Taiwan, more than 800 scholar-bureaucrats traveled eastward, but their surnames were lost and their virtues were unknown. This is Shi's crime.In the outskirts of Chengtian, there is a tomb of an idle stone tiger. I don't know when it was born, nor where it is located. I think it is a remnant of the Ming Dynasty.The tomb is beside Fahua Temple, and the stone tablet still exists, but the old records are not recorded.People in caves tend to give up sometimes, if such people are lost and not revealed, sad husband!Sima Qian of the Han Dynasty said: "Although Boyi and Shuqi are virtuous, they are famous because of their masters." The model of the world. "Poetry" said: "Although there are no old adults, there are still typical models." Shen Guangwenkai, whose name is Si'an, is also from Yin, Zhejiang.Few use Ming Jing to pay tribute to Taixue.In the first year of King Fu, Yu Yu was the teacher of Huajiang and was awarded Dr. Taichang.Next year, Fuhai will go to Changyuan, and then he will go to the military affairs of Yulangjiang, and he will be the Minister of Jin Gongbu.In the autumn and August of the second year of Longwu, the Fujian division collapsed, and the retinue was unable to catch up. Hearing that King Gui established Yuezhong, he left for Zhaoqing and moved to the imperial servant Shaoqing.In the third year of Yongli, when he sailed from Chaoyang to Jinmen, Li, the governor of Fujian Province, led the Thai government to recruit sages from the old country, and secretly sent envoys to hire them with book coins.Guangwen burned books and returned coins, but at that time Cantonese affairs could not be supported, so he stayed in central Fujian, Sibu lived in Haikou, Quanzhou, with a floating family and a house, and was suddenly drifted to Taiwan by a hurricane.At that time, the platform was occupied by the Dutch people, and they lived in a small village. It was extremely difficult for travelers, and I felt sorry for them.Then the sound of Zhongtu was lost, and there was no way to know whether he was alive or dead.In the fifteenth year, the king of Yanping County conquered Taiwan. Knowing that Guangwen was here, he was overjoyed and met with courtesy as a guest.And most of the elders also come to Taiwan, and they are lucky to meet each other.Wang Ling sent food under his command, and supported it with fields and houses.After the death of King He, the son Jing heir, quite changed the father's ministers and politics, Guangwen wrote Fu somewhat satirically.Or slander it, it was almost unexpected, but he changed his obedience to become a monk and fled to Beibi, where he became a monk in the Luohanmen Mountain.Or explain it in words to the scriptures, it is exempt.Outside the mountains, there are those who live in Mujialiuwan, Fanshe, where Guangwen teaches students, and if they are not enough, they can help them with medicine.Chang sighed and said: "For twenty years I have wandered on the island and abandoned the tomb. I just want to see the late emperor underground. If I fail to die, I will die!"In the thirty-seventh year, the Qing people took over Taiwan, and all the survivors were dead, and Guangwen was also old. Yao Qisheng, the Governor of Fujian, recruited him and resigned.He also sent a letter to inquire, saying: "Guan Ning is safe." If you want to send someone back to Yin, you will be able to enlighten the saints, but to no avail.Ji Qiguang, the magistrate of Zhuluo County, is also a sage. He is the successor of millet meat, and he waits for his family every ten days.When Shi Yugong gradually gathered, he formed a poetry society with Wanling Han Youqi, Guanzhong Zhao Xingke, Wuxi Hua, Zheng Tinggui, Rongcheng Linyi, Danxia, ​​Wu Que, Lunshan Yang Zongcheng, Luoyang Wang Jihui, etc., which is called Futai New Chant too.Find the dead in Zhuluo, and bury him.Guangwen lived in Taiwan for more than 30 years, and witnessed the rise and fall of the Zheng family from the Netherlands.Most of Yugong's writings before this were lost in the war, but Guangwen alone survived, and was handed down from generation to generation, and Haidong literature was regarded as the first ancestor.He is the author of one volume of "Taiwan Map Research", one volume of "Grass and Tree Miscellaneous Notes", one volume of "Liu Yu Kao", one volume of "Taiwan Fu", and three volumes of "Wen Kai Poetry Collection". , Those who want to Taiwan get more money.Those who lived in Taiwan at the same time included Xu Fuyuan, Wang Zhongxiao, Gu Chaojian, Shen Quanqi, etc., who were also sages of the country. Xu Fuyuan, courtesy name Angong, was born in Huating, Jiangsu.In the 15th year of Chongzhen, he was held in the township, and formed several clubs with Xia Yunyi and Chen Zilong, who were famous for their moral articles.The gangsters are in a hurry, and they are begging the athletes and swordsmen to deploy them and store them for his daily use.Zilong promoted an official for Shaoxing, and invited Xudu from Dongyang to see him, so that he could recruit volunteers and go west to kill thieves, so he asked He Gang to recommend him.After Dongyang changed drastically, Zilong rode into the capital camp alone, and promised to surrender without dying;Fu Yuanyi said in a letter: "He surrendered because of me, and now he loses it. Who in the world would dare to hand over Zilong again."During the Hongguang period, Ma and Ruan were in disorder, and they could not afford to hide.When the southern capital died, Yi was allowed to raise troops, and as his assistant, he was granted the title of Tuiguan in Fuzhou, and he was assigned to Shizhong in the military department.Fujian perishes, and floats into Zhejiang.At that time, the volunteers traveled to Yunxing, and there were no subordinates. Fu Yuan circled around and said that he was sympathetic to the country, but the disciples of the titans Zheng Cai and Zhou Rui refused to listen.It is to return to the east of Zhejiang, enter Jiaoguan, and build the firewood building in Dinghai.Bi Jianguo entered Zhoushan, went to congratulate him, and moved Zuoqian to Yushi in order to persuade him to lose tribute.And when Zhoushan was broken, Jianguo entered Fujian, and sailed from there.At that time, those who recruited the general Zheng Chenggong to open the mansion Siming, treated the courtiers with courtesy, and took refuge in the gentry and elders, all returned.During the period, the leaders of Fuyuan consulted and asked about important military and national affairs.In the twelfth year of Yongli, the emperor was in central Yunnan, and sent Zhang Ping Bo Zhou Jin Tang Jin to become the king of Yanping County, and moved to Fuyuan Zuo Deputy Capital Yushi, and the rest were conferred titles.In winter, he entered the pilgrimage with the golden soup, and lost his way to Vietnam. The king of Yue wanted to use the courtesy of his ministers, but he refused.Said: "I am a minister of China and North Korea, how can I be insulted?" The king of Yue praised him and returned.At the age of Ketai, from entering the Eastern Capital, the etiquette is especially generous.Chang Zi sighed and said: "Sima Xiangru entered Yelang and taught Shenglan. This is a common world event. If I take it as a doctor who has subjugated the country, how can I hurt it?" After the success of Yu Shu, he took advantage of the situation to take Fujian, and left Fu Yuan's book, urging him to invite him to be a teacher on his behalf.At that time, the eastern capital was first laid, and the soldiers and the people were rested, so it was not done.A long death.In other words, in the seventeenth year of Yongli, when the Qing army defeated Siming, Fu Yuan fled into Raoping Mountain, and the admiral Wu Liuqi hid him and died.A son was born in Taiwan, and he helped him to Songjiang, but the son died before he was buried. Zhang Huangyan's character is Yuanzhu, and he is also from Yin, Zhejiang.During the reign of Chongzhen, he ascended the sage book and supervised the country from Lu.The prison country was defeated, and hundreds of remnants were led to float on the sea.The king of Yanping County recruited him, and when he arrived at Siming, he was presented as the left servant of the Ministry of War.In the fourteenth year of Yongli, the Northern Expedition went to Jinling.Wang Zhihuangyan said: "Wuhu is the gateway to the upper reaches. If you stay here for a long time, the aid of Jiang and Chu will come every day. You must control the key points. You must be sir." On the seventh day of July, Huangyan led his troops to Wuhu and rushed The counties and towns are attached to each other from the south to the north.Not long after Master Zheng was defeated, Huang Yan went to Tongling to meet Master Chu.The army was defeated, the name was changed, and from the Qimen Mountain in Jiande, he left the rooftop, entered the sea, and still set Taiwan with the king.At that time, the Eastern Capital was first built, and the army was not yet refined. Huang Yan saw that the king had no intention of going west, and he wrote in a poem: "The Central Plains is fighting for the deer, why don't you ask Hongliang?" , quinoa bed soap cap is also in vain." Wang Yi just smiled.There is no king, son Jing heir.Knowing the insufficiency and planning, benefiting from depression and unhappy, he scattered his trilogy, flicked his clothes and went away, floated across the sea and across the river, to the West Lake of Hangzhou, looking for a small nunnery in the mountains, and hidden.Looking at the barriers, I still have some hope. I was investigated by the Hangzhou guards, and was arrested together with my healthy servant Yang Guanyu and my beloved general Luo Zimu.Both of them are brave.Huangyan Wujin and kudzu clothes, don't talk, don't eat, just sip water.Before the execution, the two soldiers went to Jiangkou with bamboo scorpion.Huang said, seeing the green hills and banks, and the river as clear as clear water, Shi Shi said: "The river and mountains are absolutely beautiful." He asked for three poems of death with a pen and paper.Guanyu and Zimu were killed together.With a slight movement of the arms, the tying ropes are all broken, standing up and receiving the blade, death is not a servant, the torturer only kneels down and worships.It is also the day of the Mid-Autumn Festival in the eighteenth year of Shiyongli.The poems written by Huangyan were stored in a cloth bag, and all of them were burned by the soldiers, except for the words of Jue Ming. Wang Zhongxiao, styled Changru and nicknamed Shame, was born in Huian, Fujian.In the first year of Chongzhen, he became a Jinshi, and he discussed the matter with the head of the household department.The eunuch was impeached, the edict was disobeyed, the court staff was imprisoned, and the frontier was restored.More than a thousand soldiers went to the capital to send them back, and they were exempted for three years.Fu Wangli was awarded the magistrate of Shaoxing and promoted the deputy capital censor.In the first year of Longwu, he was summoned and Chen Guangfu made a decision.The emperor was overjoyed, and awarded the left servant of the Ministry of War, the governor of military affairs, and bestowed Shangfang sword, doing things cheaply.Already, Fujing is broken, home, Du door can not go out.The King of Yanping County set up a Chuxian Hall in Xiamen to treat the gentry who avoided chaos with courtesy, loyalty and filial piety, and wanted to be an official.Resignation is to be treated as a guest ceremony.Shi Yi's elders often traveled to and from Xiamen, and Zhong Xiao, Gu Chaojian, Shen Quanqi, Lu Ruoteng, etc. were all behind-the-scenes guests, and Shi asked about important military and state affairs.In the eighteenth year of Yongli, he joined Ruoteng in Taiwan and treated him favorably.Day and Zhu Yugong wanton poetry and wine, died in four years. Gu Chaojian, whose name is Zaigong, was born in Jieyang, Guangdong.In the first year of Chongzhen, he was a Jinshi, and he was appointed as an official in Anqing, Jiangnan. He was in charge of Jianyuan and Jin Jingqing.Beijing broke, returned to the south, lived in Kinmen, and was the guest of the king of Yanping County.After entering Taiwan, he died.Zi Wenlin and Chang returned to their hometown. Shen Quanqi, styled Yunyou, was born in Nan'an, Fujian.In the 16th year of Chongzhen, he became a Jinshi and was awarded the title of Doctor of the Ministry of Officials.Longwu established Fujing and was promoted to the right deputy capital censor.And when the emperor was trapped in Tingzhou, he went south for a period of time, and followed Yanping County King to set up troops in Taohua Mountain, Quanzhou, as a guest of the shogunate.After entering Taiwan, he used medicine to help people.He died in the thirty-sixth year of Yongli. Lu Ruoteng, courtesy name Xianzhi, nicknamed Muzhou, was born in Jinmen, Tong'an, Fujian.Chongzhen was elected in the township in the eighth year, and became a Jinshi in the twelfth year.The emperor said that there are many reasons in the world, and in the Yuwenhua Palace, he simply used thirty new Jinshi to watch the political and military departments.At that time, the supervisor Yang Sichang took advantage of his feelings and used him to play tricks on the Buddha.Lei moved to Wuxuan Division Langzhong, the chief of Jingwei Wuxue.Sanshang Shuban Dingxi Hou Jiang Weilu, who hated him for being too straight, moved to Ningshao to patrol the sea.On the verge of going, he impeached Tian Guoxing, the minister, for various illegal deeds.Di Nazhi, caught Guoxing and arrived at the law.As far as Zhejiang, clean oneself and love the people, promote advantages and eliminate disadvantages, be powerful and hide your track, don't dare to show off.Dangping opera bandit Hu Chenglong and others lived in Yanran, and Zhejiang people built a shrine to worship him.Fu Wang established Nanjing and promoted Fengyang governor.Ruo Teng ruled the country with horses and Ruan, and his discipline was so bad that he could not leave.And the king of the Tang Dynasty set up Fujing, issued an order to conquer, and went to call alone.He was appointed governor of eastern Zhejiang, stationed in Wenzhou, and supervised the Northern Expedition.He Junyao, a veteran general, is specially recommended as the commander-in-chief of the navy to recruit soldiers from Jinghai to guard the vital points.Ruoji, the guerrilla general of the clan, guards the Panshan River as a fan guard.Play a brief examination for scholars to select talents, accept scholars, and follow them.It was the year of Wenzhou's great famine, and he donated money to revitalize the economy. He was rewarded by decree and awarded the title of Minister of the Ministry of War.The king of Lu raised troops in Shaoxing, named Jianguo, and his ministers did not follow Fujing's order, but used soldiers to spy on Wenzhou, intending to merge.He Junyao rejected them, and Yu Ying was also ordered to caress Zhejiang.Ruoteng said in a sparse way: "Ten sheep and nine shepherds have different orders. I am afraid that the frontier will be sealed off by mistake. Please withdraw yourself."Zheng Caizhi also killed Xiong Rulin. Everyone was afraid of his power and dared not speak.If Ruoteng directly exposes his crime, the court officials are shocked.The emperor is wise and decisive, and he has learned from others, while Zheng Zhilong monopolizes power, and his daily affairs are arrogant and extravagant.University scholar Huang Daozhou was jealous of him, so he invited him to go out as a teacher to see Jiangxi.Dao Zhou was martyred, and the Shaoxing division also collapsed.The Qing army forced Wenzhou, and Ruo Teng and Jun Yao defended it with all their strength, but the food supply could not continue.The people of the city proposed the money, but they refused, and they were willing to die.When the city was broken, he led his own soldiers to fight in the streets, and was hit by three arrows in his back. He was rescued by the navy of Jinghaiying, but returned to Fujian from the sea, and Shangshu impeached himself.But the Guan soldiers have withdrawn, and Zhilong has surrendered.If Teng returned home, he formed an association with comrade Fu Mou and others, and raised troops to restore the army.King Gui set up Zhaoqing and changed Yuan Yongli.Fang Shishi recruited the general Zheng Chenggong to open the mansion Siming and recruit the elderly.If Teng follows him, courtesy is the guest of honor, and he should be consulted from time to time for important military and state affairs.In the spring and March of the eighteenth year of Yongli, he entered Taiwan in the same boat as Shen Quanqi and Xu Jixiu.When he arrived in Penghu, he suffered from illness, so he lived at the foot of Taiwu Mountain.At the end of his life, he proposed his tomb and said: "There is a tomb of Lu Gong, Mr. Xu from the Ming Dynasty."There are six in sixty.The successor king came to his funeral and was buried in the south of Taiwu Mountain with ceremonies, which still exists today.There are very rich works in his life, including 26 volumes of "Collected Works of Liu'an", more than 30 volumes of "Fangyu Mutuexamination", "Essays on Yu Gengtang", "Poems of Daoyu", "Supplementary Records of Daoju", "Wuzhou There are several volumes of "Jie Lie Zhuan" and "Yin Pu".Later, most of them were scattered and lost, and Lin Shumei from the city asked for several publications. Xu Jisui was born in Jinjiang, Fujian.In the 16th year of Chongzhen, he became a Jinshi, and was promoted to the head of the Criminal Department as a county magistrate.After the national change, he returned to his hometown, but Du's door did not leave.And the king of Yanping County conquered Taiwan, and many old people depended on it.In the spring and March of the eighteenth year of Yongli, he entered Taiwan with Lu Ruoteng and died in Dongning. Li Maochun, whose name is Zhengqing, was born in Longxi, Fujian.In the second year of Longwu, Xiaolian was promoted.Tranquil in nature, handsome in style, good at writing.From time to time, I travel to Xiamen and travel with famous people.In the spring of the eighteenth year of Yongli, the heir Wang Jing will enter Taiwan and invite the gentry who avoid chaos to cross to the east.Maochun followed it, lived in Yongkang, built a thatched cottage called Mengdie, and consulted with Chen Yonghua to join the army.手植梅竹,日诵佛经自娱,人称李菩萨。卒葬新昌里。 郭贞一字元侯,福建同安人。崇祯十三年进士,授御史,巡抚浙东。福王立,擢右都御史。有内监不遵朝班,疏纠之,宦寺屏息。贞一所交多吉士,疏荐夏允彝、陈子龙、徐石麟、徐■、沈延嘉、叶廷秀、熊开元等,具忠爱之诚,乞召用。又言宪长王梦锡以贿迁官,选郎刘应家黩货,乞正罪,一时风采凛然。南都破,入闽。已而延平郡王开府厦门,礼之,后随入台湾,居数年卒。 诸葛倬字士年,福建晋江贡生。隆武时,以荐授翰林院待诏,加御史,监郑鸿逵军,出浙东。已而福京破,从延平郡王于厦门。永历时,晋光禄寺卿。同学某降清,以书来招,谓惠然肯来,监司可立致,且怵及危语。倬复书曰:“圣主隆唐虞之德,小臣守箕山之操,代有其人。新朝政尚宽大,须弥大千,何问微尘。必欲相强,便当刳胸著地,勿问是肝是肉也。”某得书惘然。倬后入台卒。 黄事忠字臣以,佚其里居。官兵部职方司。隆武时,崎岖闽、粤,叠起兵,谋光复。兵败,母妻俱被难,事忠走厦门,依延平郡王。永历十二年冬,偕御史徐孚远、都督张自新奉使入滇,途经越南,与国王孚礼,全命而归。后入台湾。 林英字云又,福建福清人。崇祯中,以岁贡知昆明县事,有惠政,县人称之。永历立滇中,官兵部司务。及帝北狩,英亦流离凄怆,祝发为僧,间道至厦门,嗣入台湾。 张士■福建惠安人。崇祯六年,中副榜。明亡,入山,数年不出。耿精忠之变,避乱金门。嗣入台,居东安坊,持斋念佛,悠然尘外,辟谷三年,惟食茶果。卒年九十有九。 黄骧陛字陟甫,福建漳浦人,大学士道周之从子也。天资醇笃,读书数百回乃成诵,诵即焚之,终身不忘。天启四年举于乡,设教里中,及门多成才。北都陷,与里人林兰友合纠义旅抗贼。乃福建破,浮海入台,与徐孚远诸人放浪凭吊,久之卒。 张灏字为三,福建同安人,巡抚廷拱子也。万历朝,登进士,官兵部职方司郎中。明亡,隐大嶝。后入台湾,居于承天府之郊。清人得台时,施琅闻其贤,具舟送回故里,至澎湖病卒,葬焉。年九十有五。弟瀛字洽五,崇祯十五年,举孝廉,随兄居台,耦耕垅畔,怡怡如也。后卒于台,年八十有四。 叶后诏福建厦门人。崇祯十七年,以明经贡太学。猝遭国变,即南归,与徐孚远、郑郊辈为方外七友,纵情诗酒。后渡台湾。著《鹣草五经讲义》行世。 连横曰:我始祖兴位公生于永历三十有五年,越二载,而明朔亡矣。少遭悯凶,长怀隐遁,遂去龙溪,远移鲲海,处于郑氏故垒,迨余已七世矣。守璞抱贞,代有潜德,稽古读书,不应科试,盖犹有左衽之痛也。故自兴位公及至我祖我父,皆遗命以明服殓。The thought of the homeland is leisurely and far away.横不肖,惧陨先人之懿德,兢兢业业,覃思文史,以葆扬国光,亦唯种性之昏庸是儆。缅怀高蹈,淑慎其身,以无惭于君子焉。 Chen Yonghua 陈永华字复甫,福建同安人。父鼎,以教谕殉国难。永华方舞象,试冠军,已补弟子员。闻丧归,即弃儒生业,究心天下事。当是时,招讨大将军郑成功开府思明,谋恢复,延揽天下士,兵部侍郎王忠孝荐之。成功接见,与谈时事,终日不倦,大喜曰:“复甫今之卧龙也。”授参军,待以宾礼。永华为人渊冲静穆,语讷讷如不能出。而指论大局,慷慨雄谈,悉中肯要。遇事果断,有识力,定计决疑,不为群议所动。与人交,务尽诚。平居燕处,无惰容。布衣疏饭,淡如也。永历十二年,成功议北征,诸将或言不可,永华独排之。成功说,命留思明,辅世子。尝语经曰:“陈先生当世名士,吾遗以佐汝,汝其师事之。”十五年,克台湾,授谘议参军。 经立,军国大事,必谘问焉。十八年八月,晋勇卫,亲历南北各社,相度地势。既归,复颁屯田之制,分诸镇开垦。插竹为篱,斩茅为屋,以艺五谷。土田初辟,一岁三熟,戍守之兵,衣食丰足。又于农隙以讲武事,故人皆有勇知方,先公而后私。东宁初建,制度简陋。永华筑围栅,起衙署,教匠烧瓦,伐木造庐舍,以奠民居。分都中为东安、西定、宁南、镇北四坊,坊置签首,理庶事。制鄙为三十四里,里有社,社置乡长。十户为牌,牌有首。十牌为甲,甲有首。十甲为保,保有长,理户籍之事。劝农桑,禁淫赌,诘盗贼,于是地无游民,番地渐拓,田畴日启。其高燥者,教民植蔗,制糖之利,贩运国外,岁得数十万金。当是时,闽、粤逐利之氓,辐辏而至,岁率数万人。成功立法严,永华以宽持之。险阻集,物土方,台湾之人,以是大治。十二月,请建圣庙,立学校。经从之,择地宁南坊,二十年春正月成,经行释菜之礼。三月,为学院,以叶亨为国子助教,聘中土之儒,以教秀士。各社皆设小学,教之养之,台湾文学始日进。永华既教民造士,岁又大熟,比户殷富,犹恐不足国用,请经令一旅驻思明,与边将交欢。彼往此来,以博贸易之利,而台湾物价大平。 二十八年春,耿精忠据福建,请会师。经以克■为监国,命永华为东宁总制使。克■永华婿也,事无大小,皆听之。永华为政儒雅,转粟馈饷,军无缺乏。及经归后,颇事偷息,而冯锡范、刘国轩忌之。三十四年春三月,请解兵,经不听。既而许之,以所部归国轩。永华见经无西志,诸将又燕安相处,郁郁不乐。一日斋沐,入室拜祷,愿以身代民命。或曰,君秉国钧,民之望也。已复叹曰:“郑氏之祚不永矣。”越数日逝。经临其丧,谥文正,赠资政大夫正治上卿。台人闻之,莫不痛哭,驰吊于家。初,经知永华贫,以海舶遗之,商贾僦此贸易,岁可得数千金。不受,而自募民辟田,岁收谷数千石。比获,遍遗亲旧之穷困者,计其所存,仅供岁食而已。妻洪氏,小字端舍,赋质幽闲,善属文。晨兴,盥沐毕,夫妇衣冠敛衽揖而后语。一家之内,熙皞如也。合葬于天兴州赤山堡大潭山,清人得台后,归葬同安。子梦纬、梦球居台蕃衍,至今为邑望族。 连横曰:汉相诸葛武侯,抱王佐之才,逢世季之乱,君臣比德,建宅蜀都,以保存汉祚,奕世称之。永华器识功业与武侯等,而不能辅英主以光复明室,徬徨于绝海之上,天也!然而开物成务,体仁长人,至今犹受其赐,泽深哉! 林圯、林凤 林圯福建同安人,为延平郡王部将,历战有功,至参军,从入台。及经之时,布屯田制,圯率所部赴斗六门开垦。其地为土番游猎,土沃泉甘,形势险要。圯至,筑栅以居,日与番战,拓地至水沙连。久之番来袭,力战不胜,终被围,食渐尽。众议出,圯不可,誓曰:“此吾与公等所困苦而得之土也,宁死不弃。”众从之。又数日,食尽,被杀,所部死者数十人。番去,居民合葬之,以时祭祀,名其地为林圯埔。 连横曰:开辟之功大矣哉。林圯埔在嘉义东北,背倚层峦,右控浊水,居民数万,大都林氏子孙,读书力田,饶有坚毅不拔之气,是岂非圯之所遗欤?光绪十四年,始建县治于此,名曰云林,志圯功也。越五年,从知县李烇之议,移斗六,而林圯埔之繁盛犹故。夫天下无失败之事,而千古有必成之业。圯之初拓斗六门也,斩荆棘,逐豺狼,经营惨淡,未尝一日安处。乃又为番所迫,身死众亡,则圯亦自怨其败矣。然圯没未久,党徒继进,前茅后劲,再接再厉。而昔日跋扈之番,竟降伏于我族之下。日月也由我而光明,山川也由我而亭毒,草木也由我而发扬,则圯应又叹其成矣。《大雅》之诗曰:“立我蒸民,莫非尔极。”我同胞其念哉! 林凤福建龙溪人,为延平郡王部将,从入台。永历十五年,率所部赴曾文溪北屯田,则今之林凤营也。初,福建总督李率泰约合荷兰,攻台湾。十九年,荷人据鸡笼。报至,延平郡王经命勇卫黄安督水陆诸军逐之,以凤为先锋,阵没。荷人亦败去。经念其功,至今所垦之地已成都聚。 连横曰:吾过曾文溪,辄临流感叹,追怀郑氏兴亡之迹,未尝不扼腕也。溪源自内山,水大势急,奔流而西,以达于海。其旁平畴万亩。禾麦芃芃,皆我族所资以衣食长子孙者。苟非郑氏开创之功,则犹是豺狼之域也。渡溪北行十里,为番仔田,有碑立田中,荷文也,剥落不可读。又十里为林凤营,十里为新营,北为旧营,东为五军营,西为查亩营,是皆郑氏屯田之地,以强兵保国者,至今犹见其威稜。而一变再变,衣冠文物,荡然无存,唯使吊古者徘徊于落日寒村之中而已。 刘国轩 刘国轩,福建汀州府人也。状貌雄伟,怀材未遇,为漳州城门把总。永历八年冬十月,招讨大将军郑成功伐漳州,国轩开门迎,参军冯澄世奇之,为语成功,擢为护卫后镇。十年秋,从中提督甘辉伐闽安,克之。十二年,从伐南京。十五年,从克台湾。 成功薨,子经嗣,分汛东宁,以国轩守鸡笼山,剿抚诸番,拓地日广。 二十年,晋右武卫,
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