Chapter 108 Enlightenment-You want to be famous, not to accumulate virtue, it is not the ambition of the past

Zhang Shoubo was gifted and intelligent when he was young, and he could read and recite. At the age of 24, he won the seventh place in the provincial examination of Guangdong Province.Guangxu went to Beijing in the 20th year and jointly signed the "Business Letter".After the Reform Movement of 1898, his mother Mrs. Wu Tai taught him: "Dayi, the world is closed, and the sages are hidden. You still don't understand it? You want to be famous, not to accumulate virtue, and it is not the ambition of the past! It is better to study again and learn more. Make up for your shortcomings." So Zhang went east to Japan to study, and his reputation grew day by day. Wherever he went, the sound was extraordinary. , It’s hard to reason, and it’s hard to give an outline. You should settle down, and don’t violate the teachings of your ancestors!” Zhang therefore took heart.

When Kang and Liang Shenli's appearances were not compatible, Kang Youwei once visited Zhou Shanpei and asked Zhou: "I really admire you, and you must call Mr. Zhao (referring to Zhao Xi). Why do you obey Mr. Zhao like that?" Obedient to him, he replied: "Mr. Zhao only talked to me about learning, and the principles of learning are right. I can't disobey him, I have to obey him; you and Ren Gong also talked about learning before the reform, after the reform, you only talk about politics. , the principle of politics is round, you have your way, he has his own way, naturally he has his way against you. There is another important point: I am an official for my official, not for Mr. Zhao Official. I have been an official for six years, and Mr. Zhao has never asked me for money or recommended anyone. Is this how you treat Mr. Ren? Please reflect on it.” Kang Youwei was very dissatisfied after hearing this.

Lu Xun's childhood was very lonely. As the eldest son, he shouldered the heavy responsibility of the family lintel.But this desire for love became his profound humanitarian background.There are no games, and no corresponding reading materials. When the eldest mother trampled to death the hidden mouse who accompanied him in his study life, he became angry, openly questioned the eldest mother, and developed hatred for the eldest mother ever since.He hates his eldest mother, not only because his eldest mother trampled to death his hidden mouse, but also because his eldest mother always likes to "check every inch" of the crowd, and always restricts Lu Xun from walking around, pulling a weed, turning over a stone, and restraining him. .However, when the eldest mother wrapped Lu Xun's long-awaited four drawings in a blue shirt, Lu Xun immediately revered the eldest mother as a god, and all the resentments such as murdering Yinshu before disappeared.Many years later, Lu Xun commemorated the eldest mother in "A Chang and the Classic of Mountains and Seas". Lu Xun wrote: "The benevolent and dark earth mother, may her soul rest in your arms forever!"

When Xu Shichang was young, his family was poor. His mother, Liu, was a descendant of Liu Dakui of the Tongcheng School. She was well-educated and taught her children very strictly.Once, when Xu Shichang and his younger brother Shiguang saw three cakes on the table, they were vying to eat one more. Mrs. Liu was furious and threw the cakes on the ground, not allowing him and his brothers to eat, saying: "If you were not respectful as brothers and sisters when you were young, , what should I do when I grow up?" When Cheng Qian was young, he studied hard. Whenever the night was dead and everything was silent, Cheng Qian accompanied him like a soybean oil lamp, shaking his head and talking loudly.One night, with the moon hanging in the sky, Cheng Qian sat upright, reciting over and over again, just as a thief stopped under the eaves, the thief was fascinated by Cheng Qian's ups and downs, and couldn't help laughing.Later, the thief said to a farmer in the village: "The younger generation of the Cheng family reads seriously, and there will be a day of success in the future."

Yu Youren lost his mother when he was young, and his family was poor. His father, Yu Xinsan, was in business abroad and was raised by his aunt.A little longer, the father came back and urged his son to study hard.When encountering a must-recite text, the son recites it once, and he recites it again.And the endorsement is like the etiquette of teachers and students, which is very solemn.When You Ren recited the book, he had to make a bow to his father first; when the father recited the book, he put the book on the table neatly, and the son stood aside, and the father made a bow respectfully to the book, and then recited. The scene of "a lamp like a bean planting painstakingly, father and son bowing to each other and reciting chapters" is a good story in the local area.

In order to train translation talents, Luo Zhenyu founded the East Literature Society.Once, he saw an epic poem on the fans of the students in the same dormitory: "Do you know the grandeur of thousands of years? The west of the Black Sea looks at Daqin." Luo admired this very much. He thought that young people who wrote poems would have great promise, so he started Taking care of Wang Guowei, who wrote poetry, when Wang's life was difficult, Luo Zhenyu covered his tuition and let him work part-time in the agency, so that he would not have to worry about the future.