Chapter 11 Chapter 10 Republican Revolution Triple Jump

According to the memories of Zhou Yongneng, a veteran who participated in the Revolution of 1911: …… Together with the Revolution of 1911, most people think that it is Mr. Sun Yat-sen’s credit. In fact, Mr. Sun Yat-sen’s revolution is far away overseas. The confluence of various forces has finally achieved the results of the Revolution of 1911. This is what I have to admit after following Mr. Sun Yat-sen for many years... During the Revolution of 1911, Mr. Zhou Yongneng was just 17 years old. He was a young and immature student soldier. "Young Chinese Soul" and other newspapers and periodicals produced national thoughts and followed Sun Yat-sen for life.He narrated that Mr. Sun Yat-sen's revolutionary thought during the 1911 Revolution had limited influence in the country, and this should not be false.

But we know that Mr. Liang Qichao is a construction-oriented talent, and his ideology is to advocate construction. Reading his book will revive the national ideology, but it is impossible to have the idea of ​​​​violent revolution. The reason why the first shot of the 1911 Revolution took the lead in Wuchang It started because the students in Wuchang read special books. It is said that during the First Uprising in Wuchang, there was a 12-year-old boy named Yu Yuzhi who was serving as a student soldier in the Hubei Army Surveying and Mapping School established by Zhang Zhidong. Recalling the first time I met Mr. Sun Yat-sen in Wuchang, I said this:

... I began to see some books and periodicals that spread revolutionary ideas, such as "Ten Diaries of Yangzhou", "Jiading Massacre", "Menghuihui", "Warning World Bell", "Hubei Student Circle", etc., which germinated revolutionary ideas ... Pay attention to Mr. Yu Yuzhi's narration. He is quite different from Mr. Zhou Yongneng. Zhou Yongneng read Liang Qichao, and what he germinated was national thought, while Yu Yuzhi germinated the idea of ​​"exhausting fullness". What is "full thoughts"? When it comes to this row of thoughts, it is also the Qing Dynasty seeking its own death.As we mentioned earlier, in order to strengthen the Qing Dynasty, the Qing Dynasty, under the planning of a series of experts, established schools to train high-quality military officers, and planned to set up a new army of thirty-six towns.For example, the Eighth Town of the New Army in Hubei, the Ninth Town of the New Army in Nanjing, and the Tenth Town of the New Army in Fujian are all products of this policy.

The officers and soldiers of the new army were all high-level intellectuals, so they would not agree with the concept of imperial power, and revolutionary ideas would inevitably arise. So the Qing Dynasty saw this situation and wondered what to do?Can we find a good way to make these new soldiers not only have high quality, but also be loyal to the royal family, and be devoted slaves?Yes, why don't you send a standard soldier to the new army and watch the new army point. So the imperial court transferred banner soldiers from the north and stationed at Chuwangtai and Ziyang Road in Wuchang to monitor the highly educated new army of Han people.When the new Han army was walking on the road, when banner soldiers came to meet them, they would stop them, slap a few big slaps on the face, and then ask, "You motherfucker, whose food are you eating?"The new Han army must stand at attention, and replied in a loud voice: "Eat the emperor's food!"Then the flag soldier slapped a few more big slaps, and asked, "Whose clothes are you wearing?"The new Han army stood at attention again, and answered loudly: Wear the emperor's clothes!Then the flag soldier slapped a few more times: Whose woman are you sleeping with?The new Han army stood at attention: the one who slept was the emperor's woman... If the answer was too slow, he would be put in confinement, or he would be beheaded for the crime of the revolutionary party.

Therefore, the New Army of the Eighth Town in Wuchang hated the flag soldiers to the point of itching their teeth. This kind of hatred is called "full thought". At this point in the description, we can clearly sort out the overall process of the 1911 Revolution that is about to break out: The main idea accepted by the radicals of the Wuchang New Army is "fullness", which is also a revolution, but it is mainly manifested as hatred for the flag soldiers, and there is still a certain distance from the republican idea, and the completion of this distance spans This person is Zhang Zhidong's three-move game.

Which three moves? The first step: the Wuchang new army with rich combat effectiveness, it is possible to turn the hatred of the banner soldiers into killings. This is the original meaning of the first shot of the 1911 Revolution. The second step: First, Li Yuanhong's disciple Wu Zhaolin came out to transform an unnamed bloody riot into a military riot aimed at filling up the ranks.Then Li Yuanhong came out and transformed a war full of military chaos into a military operation with correct revolutionary demands. The third step: Mrs. Yipin Zhao Fengchang is in charge of transforming a military revolution into a social revolution, which ultimately leads to the success of the republican revolution.

Looking at the triple jump of the republican revolution, we will find that the specific work of the revolutionaries is to pull the trigger and detonate the incident, but the final revolution is completed by the military system set up by Zhang Zhidong. Now, Zhang Zhidong has dug the tomb for the Qing Empire, and everything is ready. The only thing we need is the east wind, and we only need to wait for the revolutionaries to come and forcefully push the Qing Dynasty into the tomb.