Chapter 14 Section 1 Visit to Yan'an

When the intellectual youths who signed up to join the army were immersed in anti-Japanese patriotic enthusiasm, the army commanded by the Kuomintang general Hu Zongnan stepped up the siege and blockade of northern Shaanxi. On November 7, 1944, Hurley, the personal representative of US President Roosevelt, flew from Chongqing to Yan'an.Mao Zedong and other CCP leaders held talks with him for three days, and jointly drafted the "Agreement between the Chinese Nationalist Government, the Chinese Kuomintang and the Chinese Communist Party."The main contents are: abolishing the one-party dictatorship of the Kuomintang and reorganizing the Kuomintang; establishing a democratic coalition government and a joint military committee; recognizing the legal status of all anti-Japanese parties, etc.

On November 22, when Chiang Kai-shek met with CCP representatives Zhou Enlai and Dong Biwu stationed in Chongqing, he put forward three counter-suggestions to the US ambassador to China Hurley and his draft draft in a tough tone of "I am the first in the world": The CCP immediately Unconditionally hand over the army; accept the three-member committee composed of the Kuomintang, the Communist Party and the United States to be responsible for reorganization, and entrust the American command.Only when all this was done, the national government could recognize the legal status of the CCP, and the CCP could send representatives to attend the executive council of the national government.In the end, Chiang Kai-shek emphasized that "the dignity of the government cannot be damaged" as the head of state.Zhou Enlai, the representative of the Communist Party of China, insisted on the idea of ​​the KMT and other parties to establish a coalition government, and said: "The government is the cabinet, not the country. If it is incompetent, it should be reorganized. This has caused the KMT-CPC dispute over the coalition government."

On the evening of the same day, Chiang Kai-shek hosted a banquet for Fu Sinian, Tao Menghe and other members of the national council, and publicly declared at the banquet: "The CCP's request for a coalition government is unacceptable, because I am not the Polish government-in-exile." In late December, Chiang Kai-shek visited Hurley at the Guest House of the Ministry of Military and Political Affairs. Hurley said: "Recently, I received two telegrams from Washington. Military unification is the most important issue at present. To achieve this goal, political concessions must be made, and the chairman of the general committee should consider this early." After hearing this, Chiang Kai-shek was a little impatient with this muddleheaded, ignorant Chinese philosophy of life. The old man in the United States said perfunctorily: "Not busy, not busy. We can't make a decision yet. Let's see how the situation develops. Let's talk about it later."

In late April 1945, on the eve of the final victory of the World Anti-Fascist War, Mao Zedong, the leader of the Communist Party of China who lived in Yan’an Cold Kiln, gave the opening speech "The Destiny of Two Chinas" at the Seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of China, He pointed out that "there are two roads before the Chinese people, a bright road and a dark road. There are two destinies of China, the destiny of a bright China and the destiny of a dark China."In the subsequent political report "On Coalition Government", Mao Zedong proposed to abolish the one-party dictatorship of the Kuomintang immediately and "establish a temporary central government composed of representatives of the Kuomintang, the Communist Party, the Democratic League and elements without party and affiliation".And asked: "In order to discuss these matters, convene a round table meeting of representatives of all parties and non-party parties, establish an agreement, and do it." This proposal was quickly rejected by the Kuomintang.In May of the same year, as the European and American allied forces defeated and occupied Germany and achieved decisive victories in the European battlefield, the complete collapse of Japan was just around the corner.In the territory of the big China, the struggle between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party regarding the coalition government has come to a dead end, a broken net, or a complete annihilation. In short, it is the fate of the two Chinas, and it is time for a complete showdown.

At the historical turning point when the Kuomintang and the Communist Party were not willing to give in, and they were about to use force, a group of third parties who claimed to be green forest heroes suddenly popped up from the grass-the China Democratic League formed in the late period of the Anti-Japanese War.Most of the members of this alliance are composed of Confucian scholars and strategists scattered in all walks of life. The leaders, such as Zhang Bojun, Luo Longji, Huang Yanpei, Zuo Shunsheng, etc., are all well-known intellectuals and strategists who are unwilling to settle for the status quo.At this historic moment of great turmoil, great change, and great integration full of opportunities, this generation of Confucian scholars and warlocks had a hope that the era of Su Qin and Zhang Yi, who were contending for supremacy in the Spring and Autumn Period and Warring States Period, is coming again, and the rise and fall of the entire country can be determined by debaters. They have a three-inch tongue, exerting the influence of the lobbying and contingency techniques of "vaginal yang taking" such as guessing, swaying, hooking, combining verticals, connecting horizontals, and turning around.Back in the day, Su Qin, Guiguzi's protégé, became the head of the Six Kingdoms in one fell swoop with only one skill of maneuvering and maneuvering.Afterwards, "Nai cast the contract to Qin. Qin soldiers did not dare to peek at Hanguguan for fifteen years."The princes from all walks of life obeyed the orders of Su Qin, forming the Su family's strategic pattern of "the country where he is located is important, and the country where he is going is light", and "the world fears when he is angry".

The past can be used as a lesson. The strategists of the Democratic League believe that since the current world structure has been divided into three, the fruits of the victory of the War of Resistance should be shared by the three or everyone. The Chinese Communist Party divides the world equally?In any case, as China's other opposition parties, especially the Democratic League party, which is becoming more and more popular, they must also strive for political power.According to this way of thinking, Huang Yanpei, Zhang Bojun, Luo Longji and others all believe that the current opportunities are changing rapidly and fleeting. Once they miss it, Jiangshan will never get it!Therefore, the excitement of Confucian strategists quickly focused on "how to seize this once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to realize China's democracy."That is to say, we must try our best to promote the realistic action of a coalition government that is jointly participated and controlled by all parties and factions.When the Kuomintang and the Communist Party were arguing endlessly over whether the new government to be formed would be a coalition or a dictatorship, and there was no room for compromise, Huang Yanpei and others made public remarks, hoping that "the Kuomintang and the Communist Party issues can be mediated by other parties", and used various public opinions and methods. Chiang Kai-shek exerted pressure and exerted influence on the CCP.

In the face of wrestling and pressure from various places and people, Chiang Kai-shek ignored the attitude of letting the storm rise and sitting firmly on the Diaoyutai. At the same time, he categorically told Hurley, the US ambassador to China who came to persuade him: If he agrees to form a coalition government, It is tantamount to admitting that the Kuomintang was "completely defeated" by the CCP, and it is tantamount to "handing over the control of the government to the Communist Party." Regarding this statement, Hurley, who was stunned and didn't know the depth of China's old soup, expressed incomprehension. The CCP's participation in the coalition government is at most nothing more than "inserting a toe". Why is it a matter of defeat and invincibility?Looking at the naive but sincere naive look of this old guy, Chiang Kai-shek had to tell him that "insert one toe and the whole body will squeeze in." Once squeezed in, the consequences would be disastrous.Hurley still shook his head to express his incomprehension and incomprehension, but the KMT's top management and insightful insiders are clearly aware of the complicated and unfortunate current situation and the danger the KMT is facing.Tang Zong, the leader of the Sixth Team of Chiang Kai-shek's Attendant Office and the deputy of the military command, made such a "reflection" in his diary "Reflection Records of the Last Month" on May 31, 1945:

Some members of the Kuomintang are public servants. During the long period of more than ten years of one-party dictatorship, the status of such party members has improved, their wealth has increased, and their lives have been better. Everyone hopes to maintain their original life and status. reforms to shake its own position. 1. The problem of the Kuomintang and the Communist Party is becoming more and more serious. 2. The Kuomintang has little hope for reform, and Riwei is struggling with conservative forces; but the Communist Party's offensive is very sharp, imposing, and frightening.

3. During this year's counter-offensive period, a formal war between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party may break out.The Communist Party will surely fail in central and southern China, but it may be different in northern and northeast China. Fourth, the Communist Party is preparing to convene the People's Congress of the Liberated Areas to compete with the National Congress.Mao Zedong's "On the Coalition Government" intends to call on all parties dissatisfied with the status quo to jointly seize the power of the Kuomintang, and the coalition government is the means to disintegrate the National Government.

5. The parties themselves are not strong enough to compete with the Kuomintang, and they want to use the power of the Communist Party to boost their self-worth. Therefore, virtually all parties have become the tail of the Communist Party! Although the above content is contained in Tang Zong's private diary, it is a secret inner monologue, but except for the third item that Chiang Kai-shek may not be able to clearly understand, or is too confident to take it seriously, the ideas and viewpoints of the other items are basically the same as Chiang Kai-shek's remarks. .It is precisely because of Chiang Kai-shek's understanding of the current situation and various people and his tough attitude that the CCP leadership believes that the Kuomintang-Communist talks have fallen into an irreversible situation, and things are getting more and more deadlocked.But at this time, for the parties caught in the middle, they have spent all their efforts to mediate, and their own social status has not increased by a single cent, and the KMT and the Communist Party have turned against each other, which further reflects the insignificance of the third party. , You have to think about it and find some reasons to turn it around.As a result, heroes and strategists from all walks of life once again gathered their forces and went to battle together to launch a strategy.After a lot of ups and downs, we finally got Chiang Kai-shek's acquiescence and hints in terms of "turning around", so there were direct communication and visits between Huang Yanpei and other political participants and Yan'an.

On June 2, Chu Fucheng, Huang Yanpei, Fu Sinian and other seven National Political Members jointly drafted a telegram to Mao Zedong and Zhou Enlai: Lessons from Mao Zedong and Zhou Enlai in Yan'an: A political solution to the problem of unity has long been desired by the people of the country.Since the talks stopped, colleagues in the Political Council were deeply anxious.A few months ago, Jing Fucheng and others had a discussion meeting, and they all hoped to continue the negotiation.First, please ask Mr. Wang Ruofei to hear it by telegram, and plan to reach around.Now colleagues, in view of the general situation at home and abroad, can only complete the unity as soon as possible, so that the victory of the Anti-Japanese War will come early, that is, the foundation of a new foundation for the founding of the country.Here I respect the public will and wait for Mingjiao. On June 6, the telegram was sent by the Secretariat of the Political Council, and the listed persons were Chu Fucheng, Huang Yanpei, Leng Tong, Wang Yunwu, Fu Sinian, Zuo Shunsheng, and Zhang Bojun. At this time, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China was holding the Seventh National Congress, and the calls from several strategists were ignored.Ten days later, on June 16, the CCP first declared that it would not participate in the first meeting of the fourth session of the Political Council. Then on the 18th, Mao Zedong and Zhou Enlai reluctantly raised their interest, and jointly replied to the CCP representative Wang Ruofei in Chongqing, asking him to pass it on to the Political Council and invite seven of them to participate in politics. Party member, welcome him to Yan'an for a briefing, and said, "It is estimated that Jiang will not necessarily ask them to come after he gets the news. If he is still allowed to come, even if there is no specific content, but he only comes to participate, he should be welcome and I will ask you to accompany them. "Wait. Three days later, Sun Ke forwarded the telegram to Huang Yanpei, Leng Yu and others. The telegram is as follows: Congratulations from Mr. Chu Huiseng, Huang Renzhi, Leng Yuqiu, Wang Yunwu, Fu Mengzhen, Zuo Shunsheng and Zhang Bojun: Please call for your understanding.The gentlemen are united and admired very much.Since the Kuomintang authorities rejected party conferences, a coalition government, and any preliminary democratic reforms, and convened regular one-party national assemblies to create divisions and prepare for civil war, they have caused and will further cause a great national crisis. Deeply regret.If the people's eagerness for unity and the ardent appeals of the princes prompt the authorities to wake up, abandon the one-party dictatorship, hold party conferences, discuss and form a coalition government, and immediately implement the most urgent democratic reforms, then our party is all willing to negotiate.You are very welcome to come to Yan'an to teach me.When is the departure date, please call first.Sweeping the couch and waiting, I can't say enough. Mao Zedong and Zhou Enlai have coincidentally seen from the above telegram that the CCP’s attitude towards this matter is both active and prudent. This is because the seven senators “are mostly old intellectuals or party leaders, and have extensive connections with the national bourgeoisie and the petty bourgeoisie.” ", not only "has status and influence in society", but also "belongs to the centrist political position".For such representatives, the CCP has no reason to refuse their visits, but in order to prevent them from being lobbyists for the Kuomintang, or calling themselves in the name of the KMT government observers, pointing fingers at Yan’an ignorant of current affairs in political affairs, or even talking nonsense, saying Some wild, annoying nonsense.According to Mao Zedong's intention, the telegram first accused the Kuomintang authorities of their faults, and then warned them that if they "urge the authorities to wake up and give up the one-party dictatorship", the Yan'an side should be "willing to discuss" and please come to "educate me."If you don’t focus on this theme, or make some small moves, or even play puppet shows with the Communist Party, sorry, you will stay in the fancy world in Chongqing, and don’t go to this mountain valley in northern Shaanxi to make a fuss. . After receiving the telegram, Huang Yanpei, Zhang Bojun, etc. were pleasantly surprised and realized that the other party's soft cover contained acupuncture in the telegram. After urgent consultation, they came up with three vertical and horizontal countermeasures: 1. The government shall convene a political meeting; 2. The National Assembly shall refer the resolution to the political meeting; 3. Before the meeting, the government shall automatically implement certain measures to improve politics. The plan is established, and the seven political representatives believe that only Chiang Kai-shek approves before they can start.Otherwise, all three will be empty, and everything will be nonsense. On June 27, the Seven Political Councilors met again with Wang Shijie and Shao Lizi, and asked Wang to deliver the three proposals to Chiang Kai-shek.Wang Shijie believed that if Huang Yanpei took the lead in this matter, it would probably arouse Jiang's resentment and make things dirty.As Wang Shijie, a senior strategist and politician who has been dealing with the Kuomintang center and Chiang Kai-shek for a long time, he has a deep understanding of Chiang's temperament, likes and dislikes. In front of the counselors, he yelled at the Huang family for being unkind and unrighteous.This kind of venting and even scolding can be seen from Chiang Kai-shek's diary. For example, on April 4, 1940, Chiang scolded in his diary: "Politicians Liang Shuming, Huang Yanpei and others are shameful and contemptuous of speculating on the Communist Party. Politicians harm the country, and their invisible crimes are even worse than communist bandits and traitors.” September 6, 1940: “Politicians such as Wang Yanpei use slander as an excuse, and they claim to be fair and hard, and they slander others without realizing it. This is The bad habits of ordinary Chinese politicians and gentry are not just the king.” (South press: Wang Yingwei Huang) September 13, 1941, “Last Week’s Reflection Record” records: Huang Yanpei’s words and deeds are childish and despicable, just like a prostitute ". On January 3, 1945, it was also recorded: Huang Yanpei and others "the Chinese scholar-official class attaches great importance to external affairs and despise internal affairs, and has the evil root of selfishness and selflessness." ——Although Wang Shijie did not read the content of Chiang Kai-shek's diary at the time, it is completely clear from his usual words and deeds and observations that Chiang's disgusting attitude towards Huang and other group of "sitting on the wall" strategists.Therefore, when Wang Shijie received the three vertical and horizontal plans made by the strategists, he shouted: "If you send the leader, you will be greatly angered." When all the strategists heard this, they felt discouraged. If Jie Gong was angered by this, is it okay?So I suggested that we should just let it go and stop doing these thankless and useless work.Among them, Huang Yanpei was the only one who was not reconciled, felt that there was still something to be done, so he used the technique of hook and pincers and said: "If you hit a wall, you have to hit a wall. I haven't seen the wall yet. I just let others predict that I will hit a wall, so I let go." , is it reasonable?” Under his repeated insistence, all the senators decided to muster up the courage to meet Chiang Kai-shek on the afternoon of the 27th, and elected Chu Fucheng, a 73-year-old veteran member of the Kuomintang, to report as a representative. When he was young, Lao Chu was a prison student in the Qing Dynasty. He studied abroad in the Higher Police Department of Toyo University in Japan. He joined the Tongmenghui in Japan. During the Revolution of 1911, he followed Sun Yat-sen to lead the uprising. , can be regarded as a man of the moment.But today is not what it used to be, or the person has become old and his blood has melted away, or Wang Shijie's great drink has made him lose his confidence.When seeing Jiang, the old and frail old Chu did not dare to submit the letter, as if he had done something wrong, he faltered and mumbled the first two plans in the conversation, and the last plan was held in his stomach. Cooked and simmered together with the remaining dumplings for a long time, but it was never served on the table.Faced with Lao Chu's timid performance, several strategists who came with him were overwhelmed by Jiang's prestige, and could only look at each other face to face, without daring to speak up, and the scene was quite embarrassing. Unexpectedly, Chiang Kai-shek had other plans at this time. Seeing that the scheduled opening of the National Political Council was approaching, the CCP strongly opposed it. Make a little awkward, or simply stir up trouble, making yourself upset and helpless for a while.Nowadays, there are such a group of strategists and Confucian scholars who are enthusiastic about fame and fame automatically come to the door, to be "middlemen" or pawns, to remove obstacles and clear the way for the National Assembly to be held.So, Jiang finished listening calmly, looked around at everyone, and suddenly replied with a "great, sincere and frank spirit" with a smile on his face: "As long as it is beneficial to the country, we can discuss matters about the country." Pausing for a moment, he said again: "The middleman, to be fair, it turns out that it is the most difficult to please both parties." Then he agreed on the spot.When Huang Yanpei and others took the order to leave, Chiang Kai-shek cupped his hands in a friendly manner and said, "It's hard work, hard work!" Seeing this, everyone was flattered, staring at each other, and quietly exited with their tongues out. The seven senators who returned to the Political Council were as if they had the sword above them. When they visited Jiang, their dejected and cowering appearances were all wiped out. They were full of energy, full of pride, and talked endlessly. When it came to excitement, they all blushed. And there are those who are full of tears.Wearing a blue cloth robe, Lao Chu, who staggered as he walked, was also deeply moved by Chiang Kai-shek's words just now, trembling, he slammed the chopping board and said: "What a walk! This old life has to be fought!" !” The trip to Yan’an was decided, and everyone cheered. On June 29, when the seven senators were about to leave, Tang Zong wrote in his diary: "Director Chen lost sleep at night because of these things. Yu said, the overall situation is improving. Song Ziwen is going to Moscow. I think there will be As a result, the improvement of Sino-Soviet diplomatic relations is a solution for the Communist Party, Director Chen can’t believe it.” After all, Tang is a second-rate adviser around Chiang Kai-shek. In terms of political insight, he is different from his boss, the director of the Second Division of Chiang Kai-shek’s attendant office. Compared with Chen Bui, who is known as the "leader of the Kuomintang" and the "president's think tank", Chen Bui is still not ready. The facts soon proved that Chen Bui's foresight was far more brilliant and thorough than Tang Zong. At 9:35 a.m. on July 1, 1945, accompanied by Wang Ruofei, Zhu Fucheng, Huang Yanpei, Zuo Shunsheng, Zhang Bojun, Fu Sinian, Lengtong and a group of six people flew to Yan'an by an American special plane at Chongqing Jiulongpo Airport. .The wily and calculating Wang Yunwu knew that the trip would come back without success, so he said he was sick and retreated, so only six senators went.At 1:00 p.m., the plane arrived at Yan'an Airport. Mao Zedong, Zhu De, Zhou Enlai and other leaders of the Communist Party of China went to the airport to greet them in person, and then drove to the General Command of the Eighteenth Group Army in Wangjiaping to have lunch, and then transferred to Wayaobao Shaanxi-Gansu Stayed at the Nyongbyon District Government Guest House. On the morning of July 2, the staff sent an invitation card to each of the six senators, with the same content but different names.The invitation to Fu Sinian is as follows: It is scheduled to wait for teaching at the central office at 6:00 pm on July 2nd, so please come and look forward to it. Sincerely, Mr. Meng Zhen, Mao Zedong would like to arrange that on the afternoon of July 2, Mao Zedong, Zhu De, Liu Shaoqi, and Zhou Enlai met with six senators in Yangjialing, Yan'an, and the two sides made a preliminary communication.In the evening, according to the pre-arranged arrangement, a banquet was held in the dining room of the Central Office. CCP military generals He Long, Liu Bocheng, Chen Yi, Nie Rongzhen, Deng Xiaoping, Peng Zhen, Gao Gang, and Chen Yun, who had attended the meeting from Yan'an and had not yet returned to the defense area, attended the banquet.Mao Zedong and Zhou Enlai made welcome speeches and toasts respectively.At the banquet, Fu Sinian sat next to Mao Zedong. Mao said to Fu humorously: "We are old acquaintances. I knew you when I was in Peking University. You were very famous at that time. You were called the first person after Confucius." !" After hearing this, Fu Sinian held up his chopsticks, opened his mouth wide and smiled and said, "Mr. Mao is too famous, that's a joke from the students, it's not worth it." Mao Zedong smiled slightly and said: "You're welcome!" Then he said to everyone: "At today's banquet, the dishes are not good enough, and the wine is not good enough. They are all produced by our soldiers in Yan'an. Do it yourself and have enough food and clothing!" Mao's remarks eased the mood of those present, and everyone chatted with each other freely while drinking.In the face of Mao Zedong's chatter and laughter, several politicians were in a different state of mind while laughing and perfunctory.Among the six people who visited Yan'an this time, old man Chu is a veteran member of the Kuomintang, Zuo Shunsheng is a member of the Youth Party, Zhang Bojun is a member of the Peasant and Worker Democrats, Huang and Leng claim to be independent of the party, but they have a close relationship with the Democratic League. It is "although there are small differences in positions, but the views are the same", it can be regarded as a member or ally of the Democratic League.Only Fu Sinian is a true non-partisan, liberal intellectual, and a heavyweight in the academic world.Although Lao Chu is a member of the Kuomintang, but because of his old age and frailty, he is a scholar and an honest man. The Kuomintang high-level officials have no intention of letting him show his face for the cause of the party and the country. He and Fu Sinian joined this grassroots team. , Leng and other four activists tried their best to seduce and woo them. The overall structure is mixed with sand. The main purpose is to play a bluff and create a multi-party and multi-group democratic atmosphere and color to the outside world.Luo Jialun has a clear understanding of this trick, and has persuaded Fu Sinian many times with a little sarcasm, telling him to "don't be like a cricket, which will inflate its wings as soon as it is attracted".It means don't mess around with Huang Yanpei and other people. The affairs of the world cannot be managed by a few strategists such as Huang and Zhang.Moreover, the era when Su Qin and Zhang Yi used their tongues to determine the universe has already followed Qin Shihuang and his grandfather, Qin Zao, into dung and obliterated in the dust of history.In front of us is a new society where heroes come from all directions in troubled times, where guns are kings, and political power grows out of the barrel of a gun. How can there be a good thing that can easily settle the world with the three-inch tongue of a few Confucian scholars?To do so is undoubtedly to dream in an airplane—a fantasy.But at this time, Fu Sinian, who was still full of chances and fantasies, could no longer listen to the advice of his friends, and followed Huang Yanpei and others to get on the plane in a daze, and started a dream journey that he had no idea in his heart. In terms of the situation at that time, among the six political participants, Zuo Shunsheng and Fu Sinian had the most complicated moods. Zuo Shunsheng and Mao Zedong were both from Hunan and belonged to the same Geng, and they were also members of the "Youth Chinese Society" with Mao in their early years. In the early 1920s, Zuo went to study in France, and later advocated nationalism and opposed communism. In 1925, Zuo Shunsheng became one of the leaders of the Chinese Youth Party. In 1930, he and Chen Qitian founded the semi-monthly "Eradication of the Communist Party" in Shanghai, with the purpose of eradicating the Communist Party. When the China Democratic Political Group Alliance was established in 1941, he served as the secretary-general and actively advocated anti-communism.When I came to Yan'an this time, I still did not forget to promote his set of fallacies and heresies of anti-communism and destroying the communist party. On the morning of July 3, when Zuo had a private conversation with Mao Zedong, he said rather uninterestedly: "I think that a country can have many political parties, but the army cannot have all political parties. Otherwise, civil strife will occur, and the country will be destroyed." It's not peaceful." Mao Zedong did not make a sound after hearing this.Zuo Shunsheng saw that the other party didn't answer, and thought he had hit the nail on the head, so he continued: "Our Youth Party advocates taking the parliamentary road, not having armed forces, and becoming a real political party in the country, without any threat to the national government." As soon as the words fell, Mao Zedong couldn't help asking: "You mean you want us to learn from your youth party?" Zuo Shunsheng replied: "It's not about learning, I think our youth party's approach is right." "What's wrong?" Mao Zedong asked rather disapprovingly. "Peaceful discussion of government is not a threat to the government, and it is also conducive to the unity of all parties!" Mao Zedong heard Zuo Shunsheng's implication, and he said calmly: "I also advocate that a country has only one army, but it depends on whose hands the army is in and who it serves. You know, an unarmed political party is not Those who are powerful, those who are regarded by Chiang Kai-shek as bandits and rebels, if they do not have a little bit of their own force, they will not be able to survive at all, let alone have the right to speak and reform society. Commonly known as), you 'Military Lord' of the Youth Party, why don't you even understand this truth!" After being taught a lesson, Zuo Shunsheng still didn't know what was going on, and he was still muttering some stupid words that meant to persuade him to surrender, which he thought was extremely clever but was actually a fool, and said that Jiegong's leadership position was unworthy. Shake it up.Mao Zedong couldn't bear it anymore, his face showed sullenness, and he raised his voice and said angrily: "Chiang Kai-shek always thinks that there are no two suns, and the people have no two masters. I don't believe in evil, so I want to show him two suns!" Mao Zedong said arrogantly Zuo Shunsheng's demeanor immediately shocked Zuo Shunsheng, and the old man stopped lying about wanting Yan'an to hand over the army and maintaining Jiegong's leadership position. I don't know if he wanted to ease the unpleasant atmosphere just now or if he really has other plans. At the age of 52, Zuo Shunsheng, who was so shriveled that there was almost a pile of muscles and bones, and his whole body shaking when he walked, suddenly used the technique of hook and forceps , raised a rather embarrassing question for Mao Zedong.Zuo wants to meet Lan Ping, the female star he has always admired, the new wife of Mao Zedong, and former famous movie star in Shanghai.After hearing this, Mao first rejected Lan Ping on the grounds of "I don't know Lan Ping" and later changed it to "She is sick", and then strode away to other places, refusing to pay any attention to this boring, lame and superficial person. Warlocks are gone.Later, someone quoted Song Lian’s comment on Guiguzi in the Ming Dynasty on Zuo’s family, saying: “Shunsheng said the techniques of closing, hooking, and guessing are all the wisdom of little husbands and snakes. If they are used at home, they will perish. If you use it for the world, you will lose the world." Even so. Zuo Shunsheng's reckless behavior and ignorance of good and bad not only disgusted Mao Zedong, but Fu Sinian, who came with him, also despised him.As early as October 11, 1937, in a letter from Hu Shi, who had just arrived in the United States, Fu Zhi said in a letter when referring to the domestic situation: "The so-called Senate has added some boring people, Xu Qian, Luo Junren, Gan Jiehou, Zuo Shunsheng and others. Luo has no knowledge and great hope. This person is a mixture of bureaucrat and alcoholic. Because he is an alcoholic, he sometimes seems brave. He should never be called "loyalty". There are proposals that are ridiculous and unimaginable, and they are often scolded by me. I feel that I am the "clearing pill" of this meeting! It's a pity. There are many people who campaign for this councilor, or Success (as on the left), or failure (as in Luo Longji), if this continues, I have no choice but to leave." During this trip to Yan'an, Zuo Shunsheng followed the old routine in Chongqing and ignorantly put forward such "absurd and unimaginable" strange theories, which aroused the hatred of his fellow countryman Mao Zedong.