Chapter 47 Chapter Forty-Six "Damn ××, you traitor!"

Song Yifu, also known as Song Xiaoxian and Song Xiang, was born in Laiwu County, Shandong Province in 1911. He went to the Guandong at the age of seventeen and graduated from the Harbin East Province Cram School. After the "September 18th" Incident, he joined the Volunteer Army and joined the Party in 1933. He served successively as Secretary of the Ning'an Youth League Committee, Secretary of the Muling County Party Committee, Secretary of the Daobei Special Committee, Director of the Political Department of the 5th Army, Secretary of the Jidong Provincial Party Committee, and Director of the Political Department of the 2nd Route Army.

In the autumn of 1932, Song Yifu, Hu Ren and Zhang Zhenhua came to Bamiantong Roezigou in Muling County, which is Li Fanwu's hometown.At first glance, the three young people are well-educated and reasonable. They are enthusiastic and friendly, and they can endure hardships.After a long time and getting familiar with each other, I started to promote the anti-Japanese and national salvation. The Muling Guerrilla was established in February 1933, with Song Yifu as the captain, Hu Ren as the political instructor, and Zhang Zhenhua as the deputy instructor.At the beginning, there were only 21 members, but this summer it expanded to more than 150 people, becoming one of the important backbone teams of the 5th Army.

A traitor, generally speaking, people are reluctant to mention the positive things before his betrayal.As the traitor with the highest position in the Northeast Party and the Anti-Union, Song Yifu seems to have nothing to talk about in this regard.The time of his birth tells us that he is the youngest among the successive secretaries of the three provincial committees of Jidong, Nanman, and Beiman.Even in the Muling guerrillas, among the main leaders, the same is true.It is also a bit unbelievable that this important leader of the Jidong Party and the Anti-Union League, which should make people think of "young and promising", is said to be mediocre, even he himself thinks so.

On April 26, 1936, "Lao Song (Song Yifu—the author)'s letter to the delegation" stated: "It is too incompetent to take on this important responsibility now (referring to the director of the Political Department of the 5th Army—the author)" , "The delegation must find a way to solve my problem. It is best to send the most capable cadre leader in the 5th Army dispatch team. Don't be negligent." On the 5th of 1937 (no month), he seemed to have just been appointed secretary of the Jidong Provincial Party Committee, and he said in a letter: "For my history and work, I am a person with no plan and no leadership. A person with great ability is unable to take on these two major responsibilities now. In my original intention, I do not want to do this kind of work that is famous but unable to shoulder its responsibilities. At present, it is at a critical juncture of war, and all problems must be resolved decisively. Those with a minimum of major responsibilities must have a political foundation. If not, there may be great prevention (impediment) in the implementation of the work. For the sake of our party's future consolidation and the great strategy of the line, I hope to discuss it in detail at the Kaijidong Provincial Party Meeting. It’s better to solve (solve) my problem! If not, it may be dangerous for my future work.”

It's hard to say whether it's true or false, what we know is that the ability and lethality of being a traitor are great. In the "History of Police Crimes of Manchukuo Police" written by Japanese war criminals and Chief of the Special Affairs Department of the Manchukuo Police Headquarters, Sakata Yoshimasa, there are such words: He (referring to the "excellent agent" Rikichi Izumiya of the Harbin Secret Service Division—the author) used the most powerful secret agent Song Yifu.Song Yifu used to be the director of the political department of the Zhou Baozhong Army, the Fifth Army of the Second Route Army. In 1941 (should be 1938—the author) he was injured in a battle with the police crusade in Wuchang County. He left the army due to serious injuries and sneaked into Harbin. In the city, he hid in the house of his mistress on the shopping street to recuperate, but was discovered by the special agent Izumi Ya.Under the threat and lure of Quanwu, Song Yifu finally rebelled, became Quanwu's secret agent, and was appointed as a police officer. At the end of 1941, Song Yifu accepted the instructions of Quanwu, contacted the Kuomintang members among the students of Harbin Institute of Technology, got in touch with the organization in Changchun University of Technology, and was in charge of holding a disguised enlarged joint meeting of the party in Harbin.On December 30 of the same year, an enlarged joint meeting of the party disguised by the police was finally held in Harbin, and all the more than 20 student party members who had assembled there were arrested. Prologue to the first arrest.

In 1943, Song Yifu accepted Quanwu's order again, approached four people including Han, a member of the Dongxing County Party Committee, and discovered the Third Route Army Anti-Japanese National Salvation Organization organized and led by Zhang Ruitao in Bayan, Mulan, and Dongxing counties. On March 15, 1943, 420 patriots were arrested, and 265 of them were thrown into prison, sentenced to death or life imprisonment. Is there a more formidable enemy than traitors? On February 1, 1939, in the "Notice of the Executive Department of the Jidong Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China on the traitors Song Yifu, Guan Shufan, Qu Chengshan and other incidents", it was said that Song Yifu:

In August 1938, during the joint expedition of the second, fourth, and fifth armies, he camped near the southern slope of the Middle East Railway, and took the opportunity to abscond to inspect the sentry.Before fleeing, he left the important documents, books, and pistols he had brought to the headquarters.When fleeing, he abducted 1,200 yuan of public funds and a small pistol, and lured Wang Shusheng (a fellow of the Song Dynasty), the adjutant of the headquarters, to abscond with him. Guan Shufan, who is two years younger than Song Yifu, is from Ning'an County. He used to be the secretary of the Youth League Committee of the Jidong Bureau, the director and division commander of the political department of the 1st Division of the 5th Army, and the party secretary of the 5th Army. The 2nd Route Army's western expedition failed, and Song Yifu fled. After returning to Diaoling area, Guan Shufan led the rest of a division, and contacted the Japanese invaders Sandaotong working class under the pretext of "false surrender".The same man who had previously tried and sentenced to death the traitors who defected to the enemy was executed for the same crime.

Some people compare Cheng Bin with Guan Shufan. They both graduated from high school, both are the main teachers of the main force, both have strong working ability, and both have been valued and trusted.However, Guan Shufan seems to be more focused on the political aspect.This person is active in thinking, willing and daring to express his opinions, and has many ideas, which come quickly.Some people say that he is a genius of the 5th Army. Han Tiehan, chief of staff of the 21st Division of the 6th Army, was called Tiehan, but he was a softie.But before he rebelled, he couldn't be said to be a softie.Cheng Bin was also evaluated as "loyal to the party".Not long before Guan Shufan became a traitor, he was considered "a model of revolution".More than a month before Song Yifu defected, he was still regarded as "a pure cadre valued by the Party Central Committee, so he had an important entrustment."On the way to the west, he also expressed his "willingness to carry out the major tasks entrusted by the party with the last drop of blood."

The Japanese devils said that Song Yifu "disengaged from the army due to serious injuries", and some old people said that he was only slightly injured on his leg.After so many checkpoints along the way, he and his adjutant were able to reach Harbin, which shows that it can only be the latter.He left behind important documents, books and box guns, and only took away 1,200 yuan and a small self-defense pistol. At this time, he seemed to have no intention of defecting to the enemy.But he fled before the battle, which shows that he was shaken in his thinking and felt that the victory of the War of Resistance was hopeless.

After 1938, traitors emerged one after another, all of which were inseparable from the background of the environment at that time. On October 4th, more than two months after Song Yifu's rebellion, "Cui Shiquan and Zheng Luyan's Letter to Zhou Baozhong and Song Yifu" stated: Since the Japanese fascist robbers further implemented their vicious policy of returning villages and merging households, it has indeed increased our difficulties, because there is no place to eat or shelter, and some elements who have lost their national self-confidence have shown signs of wavering. The spies also took the opportunity to instigate, so in the third month of the old calendar, the first division, the second regiment and the first company rebelled and fled to Jiangdong. Under the instigation of Kou spy Liu Longhai, three comrades, Zhang Wenqing, the deputy chief, Jin Duo, the section chief, and Li Haoshun, the team member, were hacked with an axe, and led the whole regiment to surrender to the Yishun.Among them, six comrades ran back with guns, and a total of eight guards defected before and after, three of them served as small lines, three surrendered, and two disappeared.During the first lunar month, three rebels and surrendered from the First Regiment, one rebelled and surrendered from the local work, five were found out and executed for the attempted rebellion, nine members from the fifth regiment (aggressive) and the whole regiment from the seventh regiment (occupied one) rebelled successively from the second division. The Eighth Regiment (Meng Changjun) had more than 20 people, the Fourth Regiment had six members, and the Sixth Regiment (Sanjiang) rebelled and handed them back.

On June 15, 1939, the "Report of the Northern Manchurian Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China to the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China" stated: During the year from May last year to May this year, the main losses of the troops were not so many losses in combat, but that many parts defected and fled. More than 50 members of the Second Division of the Three Armies were rebelled by Lan Zhiyuan (the provincial executive committee) (the commander of the Second Division), and after assassinating more than 20 comrades with the most history in the Second Division, they voted for Fangzheng. Last year, more than 200 members of the Ninth Army defected to the enemy piecemeal, and about three-quarters of the Eleventh Army defected to the enemy. On March 24, 1939, Zhou Baozhong wrote in his diary: Not only did the base of the revolutionary army defect to the Japanese rebels in large numbers, but the more consolidated central army was also shaken. The wavering became more and more widespread due to the extensive use of traitors by the Japanese rebels. As a result, higher-level cadres, core leaders, and cadres all began to waver and flee. By. However, the vacillation and defection of the lower-level combatants is like the rushing water that cannot return. Old man Cao Shuyan said: There was a secretary in the military department named Zhao Bohua, who was called an adjutant at that time.My original name was "Cao Wenguan", but he couldn't say well, how about I change your name?At that time, I respected him very much and thought he was knowledgeable, so I said yes.He wrote the characters "Dawn" and "Yan" on the snow, saying that "Dawn" means the dawn of the day, and people often use "Dawn ahead" to describe that victory is in sight.Just like when we fought against Japan to save the country, it is winter now, and when the Japanese are driven away, spring will come. "Flame" means flame, raging flame.The determination and will of the anti-Japanese fighters should be like a blazing flame, burning away difficulties and enemies, and welcoming the dawn of victory. In the winter of 1939, this adjutant Zhao ran away.I don't know whether he defected to the enemy or became lost somewhere.Anyway, he couldn't handle the cold and hunger. In the winter of this year, Tang Yukun, an adjutant from the regiment headquarters, and I were raising food in Nanshan, Huachuan County.There are charcoal kilns and wooden camps in the mountains. Tell them about resisting Japan and saving the country, saying that we are the advance team and the big troops are behind.The two of us didn't bring any money, so we first gave them IOUs, got a hundred catties, recited a few miles, and found a place to plug it in.Adjutant Tang thinks that there is no need to carry it so far, and I have said it several times, but I have no doubts.He also said that let's stop getting food, it would save money to raise donations.Now I understand everything. At that time, gold can't be eaten. Isn't this just trying to get money and leave? I glanced at him, and it was bad.After that, no matter what he did or where he went, he insisted on letting me go ahead, which was tantamount to tearing his face, and he almost pulled out his gun.I was really nervous at the beginning.24 hours a day, eating, sleeping, shitting, urinating, carrying food, exhausted and panting in the snow nest, whoever wants to kill someone, it is a matter of anytime and anywhere. Raise food at night and sleep during the day.Hearing him snoring, I moved a little, he jumped up and went to touch the gun.I pretended to turn over, and I could feel him sitting there in a daze.Sometimes he would look up and meet each other, but he would avoid it.He has a guilty conscience.After doing this a few times, I don't care much about him.Also really tired and sleepy.At that time, life and death were not as important as they are now.At that time, those who no longer want to die will inevitably think of living to suffer and dying to enjoy happiness. However, if I brought the money from that food raising with me, whether we can talk about it today is another matter.He and I will definitely see blood, at least one will die.The person in charge of the funds at that time must have been a very firm and reliable person.Slightly unsteady, seeing the money and making up your mind, let the money cheer you up, and run away with the money. Half a month later, the company came, and Jiang Xintai, the political commissar of the regiment, also came.We both reported to him and heard two things for one thing.Political Commissar Jiang must have believed me more, but at that time, the traitor had made a fuss, and even the Secretary of the Provincial Party Committee had rebelled, so who would dare to guarantee someone else?I think what he means is to observe it for a few days before speaking, which is also correct. When carrying food, the backpacks and spears are placed on the snow on the hillside.It was almost dawn, and found that Adjutant Tang was gone.Political Commissar Jiang shouted badly, and the company commander Wang Qingyun also ran there.The backs of the two people have been turned over, and more than 40 large pieces of smoke and two pieces of gold bars are gone - Adjutant Tang has been eyeing them for a long time. After the July 7th Incident, there was a small climax in the mutiny of the puppet army.The larger one is the Pseudo 29th Regiment stationed in Tanghe, Yilanpiao. At dawn on September 10, all the devil instructors and instructors were executed, and the flag was sacrificed to fight against Japan. The Hetuan was instigated by the 5th Army.The middle and lower-level officers of this regiment hope to join the Ninth Army, and they are interested in Li Huatang's ability to lead troops and military talent.The head of the regiment, He Kuiwu, and Xie Wendong were old friends and had a very close personal relationship. As a result, they were organized into the 7th Division of the 8th Army, and He Kuiwu was the deputy commander of the 8th Army and the commander of the 7th Division. Some beards in the Northeast are of a family nature, like Huangxishan in the author's hometown, they can be called "family locks".Among the 11 armies of the Anti-Japanese War, the 8th Army has the strongest family color. Most of the military personnel are members of the Xie family, relatives, and cronies. Xie Wendong has more than one godson, Guan Wenji.It is of course the glory of the Xie family that so many people participated in the Anti-League, but it also brought disadvantages.Some people take advantage of this relationship and refuse to obey the rules. Xie Wendong will "protect the calf". The disputes and frictions between the 8th Army and friendly forces are more or less related to this.Some mountain forest teams are willing to take refuge in the 8th Army, and there is no reason for this, and they are proud of it. "One branch moves, and a hundred branches shake." No matter whether the Japanese devils have heard this Northeast proverb or not, they are well aware of the truth.Under the background of the July 7th Incident, they will not tolerate this kind of behavior of the Hetuan, triggering a domino effect. On October 1, thousands of puppet troops were mobilized to "crusade" along the Mudanjiang River, destroying the rear bases of the 5th, 8th, and 9th armies, attacking Hetuan, and dispatching 16 planes to bomb and straf. The 8th Army withdrew to the secret camp of the 2nd Division of Wuying Mountain in Fangzheng County. After being besieged for half a month, they ran out of food, and the officers and soldiers still wore single clothes, suffering from hunger and cold.Strike while the iron is hot, the Japanese invaders send Yilan, the Jiamusi Chamber of Commerce and local gentry to contact He Kuiwu, promising that as long as they go back, not only will they forget their past vengeance, but they will also promote him to the rank of major general brigade commander. On October 30, He Kuiwu led more than 20 cronies down the mountain. Once in and out, this farce only lasted for 50 days. Let alone He Kuiwu, the impact on the 8th Army was disastrous. Many cottages and secret camps were destroyed, and food and clothing for the winter were looted. How will you survive this winter?Even more terrifying is the psychological impact.Seeing He Tuan come out and go back, nothing happened. Commander He is about to be promoted, and various departments of the 8th Army began to flee and defect one after another. At the same time, the Japanese invaders also intensified their efforts to lure Xie Wendong and the Eighth Army to surrender. Shirato Goro, a member of the Advisory Department of the Pseudo-Yilan District Police Command, believed that after the Tulongshan riots, the reason why farmers followed Xie Wendong to fight against Japan was because during the riots, Colonel Iizuka Asago was killed, "eliminating their fears. Psychology is the key and condition for carrying out the work of inducing surrender."Therefore, the Japanese and the puppet publicized that the common people were good people. They were deceived and coerced by Xie Wendong and the Communist Party.That is to say, the "bandit leader" Xie Wendong was excluded and could not become a good citizen, and what awaited him could only be "severe punishment". This strategy of differentiation and disintegration has also achieved certain results.However, gradually the devils could not help but understand that just blindly punishing the "bandit leader" will only make him fight to the end, and the "bandit group" will be hard to destroy. "Shoot a man first, shoot a horse, and capture a thief first, and capture the king first." Of course, the same is true for inducing surrender. On February 25, 1936, Baitu Goro "discussed" with "Father of Pioneering" Tonomiya Tetsuo, and decided to "send two staff members to Xie Wendong's army during the Spring Festival of 1937 to meet and negotiate directly with Xie Wendong." , and drew up the "conditions to induce surrender": "(1) Within a certain period of time after the surrender, the other party designated two of the staff as hostages to stay in Xie Wendong's army. (2) Never kill those who surrendered. (3) Surrender to the army Self-defense weapons must be kept and used as self-defense regiments. (4) Among those who have surrendered, those who hope to return to the peasants must ensure that it will be realized." Baitu asked the director of Tuoyaozi Gold Mine to contact Xie Wendong and agreed to meet in Banjiehezi.As a result, the hot faces of Dong Gong, Bai Tu and others did not even stick to Xie Wendong's cool butt. After the Tulongshan riot, dozens of members of the Xie family fled east and west, except for those who joined the anti-Japanese war.Xie Wendong's mother, daughter-in-law, daughter, and grandson fled to Limintun, Boli County, where they changed their names and lived in seclusion. They were informed and arrested.When Xie Wendong heard the news, he burst into tears, and his subordinates also wept for it.Later, when the second son was recuperating in Sandaotong, he was arrested and killed by the Japanese army. Cheng Bin was desperate for his mother, and Xie Wendong was taken hostage by three generations, including his old mother, and his family was destroyed.Zhou Baozhong once said that "Xie Wendong is determined not to surrender", and there is indeed a basis for that. The hostage card is not easy to use, so the devil simply released the person in order to soften Xie Wendong.At the same time, the focus of the induction of surrender was shifted to the 8th Army's collection team, and it succeeded again and again.At this moment, the farce of He Tuan's mutiny and mutiny began. After Iizuka was killed, the devils retaliated wildly, bloodbathed 12 villages, and killed more than 1,100 people.For Xie Wendong, the first evil must be dealt with, and he blindly forced him to death, and then tried his best to induce surrender, killing him alive.He Kuiwu led a regiment to mutiny, and although they didn't kill the Dazuo-level devils, they turned several devils into dead ghosts.But this time the devil adopted a completely different strategy, endured it, made a ghost, and even overcorrected.But they also do know which is more and which is less—sometimes in a roundabout way, the farther you go, the shorter the path. As Xie Wendong's confidant, Qin Xiuquan, commander of the 1st Division, surrendered in the autumn of 1938.Before and after this, Wang Zifu, the commander of the 3rd Division, You Liansheng, the commander of the 4th Division, Dong Xianzhang, the commander of the 5th Division, Zhao Qingzhen, the commander of the 6th Division, and many regiment leaders surrendered and rebelled one after another.Of course, they didn't defect to the enemy alone, and most of the rest were defeated. The "group tribe" made the 8th Army suffer from hunger and cold.If the devil is still the culprit and must be dealt with to the death, from Xie Wendong to these division commanders and regiment leaders, they can only fight to the end.But when He Tuan came out, it was as if he was walking on a flat road. He Kuiwu actually wanted to be promoted to a major general and brigade commander with a gold bean, and the Eighth Army burst into traitors like a flood. Xie Wendong's godson, Guan Wenji, the commander of the 2nd Division, was a pioneer in disputes and frictions among the Xiajiang Allied Forces, and he did not surrender until January 1939.But as soon as he made a move, he led the "crusade team" to take over the secret camp in the family area of ​​the Eighth Army, killing four people including Xie Wendong's mother and daughter-in-law.I thought that "brothers fighting tigers, father and son soldiers in battle", but they didn't know that with the new Japanese father, Xie Wendong's godfather will be included in another book. After going back for 50 days, He Kuiwu is certainly not a child's play house, but it is hard to imagine that this can also be a way to get promoted.He should understand the devil's intentions, and this official should make him shudder, and he will wag his tail even more.First, he spared no effort in the "crusade", and later he was ordered to specialize in recruiting Xie Wendong, and even more so.He bought Xie Wendong's security battalion commander Jiang Yongmao. With the singing, supervision and escort of the two men, on March 19, Xie Wendong took more than 20 people to Yilan Tuchengzi to surrender to the Japanese army. Soon, Teng Songbai, the deputy army commander who was hiding in Wudaohezi Mountain, was so hungry that he also went down the mountain and surrendered. The 8th Army fell apart. Except that they did not enter and exit like the Hetuan, and were disturbed by Haotong, the situation of the 9th Army was similar to that of the 8th Army. During the "Extraordinary Crusade" in Sanjiang that began in July 1937, although the anti-union forces in the Sanjiang area dealt blows to the enemy, it was impossible to reverse the decline.Just as all seven division commanders of the 8th Army surrendered and rebelled one after another, Hong Xibo, chief of staff of the 9th Army, and Guo Cheng, commander of the 1st Division, also defected one after another. The 1st Division collapsed, the 2nd Division was taken to the west by Guo Tiejian, Zhang Xuezhong, the commander of the 3rd Division, disappeared during the battle, and there was only an empty military headquarters around Li Huatang.The Japanese secret service in Yilan County used various relationships to contact Li Huatang and persuade him to surrender.Li Huatang had difficulty gaining a foothold in Yidong, so he led his troops into the deep mountains. What needs to be explained is that a large number of Zhao Shangzhi's "anti-inclination" struggles were carried out against this background.On the one hand, batches of officers and soldiers died in battle, freezing and starving. In order to survive and fight, they "eat the venerable and beloved flesh of the fallen soldiers" and fled and rebelled "like a rushing water that cannot return." More than 20 senior party and military cadres became "inclined elements" and were expelled from the party and dismissed from their posts. As mentioned earlier, Li Huatang respected Zhao Shangzhi very much, was dissatisfied with the large number of Zhao Shangzhi in the North Manchurian Party, was dissatisfied with the removal of Li Xishan by the North Manchurian Provisional Provincial Committee as the director of the Political Department of the 9th Army, and decided that the 2nd Division of the 9th Army would not discuss with him. Xizheng is dissatisfied.It's hard to say how much this dissatisfaction will affect his later ending. Now he is in trouble again. The difference between Xie Wendong and Li Huatang is not only that the 8th Army belongs to the 2nd Route Army, and Xie Wendong joined the party again, but also that he was wary of the political workers sent to the 8th Army from the very beginning.Zhou Baozhong told him what the duties of the director of the Political Department were, and warned him to "eliminate family, feudal, humanistic, and work methods of the old army regiment and police."It's just that this "working method" cannot be eliminated overnight, let alone not wanting to eliminate it. The Eighth Army has a lot of problems, so hold the gourd and pick it up.It's also thanks to Zhou Baozhong, and there is only Zhou Baozhong, and I'm afraid that if I change someone, I'm afraid I'll be burnt out. Guan Wenji was beaten to death when he went to persuade Teng Songbai to surrender.Guan Wenji was Xie Wendong's most trusted person, and he burst into tears when he heard about it.Bitter, hot and sour, the tears should include all similar tastes, right?But what's the use of crying?If one had been dealt with like Zhou Baozhong did to Guan Shufan before, would the division commanders and regiment commanders of the 8th Army have defected in such a swarm?At the root of it, isn't it because you, Xie Wendong, have that intention, sooner or later? After Xie Wendong surrendered, he served as the president of the Puppet Boli County Association, opened a ration store in the county, and led the Boli County Hardworking Brigade to Jixi Chengzihe Coal Mine to send out laborers.After Japan surrendered, this so-called "National faction" became the favorite of the Kuomintang. He was appointed as the commander-in-chief of the 15th Army, which even he himself thought was outrageous. Captured and executed after a public trial. In mid-July 1939, Li Huatang was surrounded and captured by the Japanese puppet "crusade team" in Dabaolimi, Fangzheng County.After that, he ran a tofu shop, hotel and Sanjiang apartment in Jiamusi, and acted as the manager of the Japanese and puppet spy base.Later, like Xie Wendong, he became the general commander-in-chief of the 1st Army of the Northeast Advance, and ended up just like Xie Wendong. It is said that during the public trial of Xie Wendong, he said that my old Xie also beat Japanese sons back then. That's right, the Japanese invaders once offered a reward of 10,000 yuan to take the heads of you and Li Huatang. The "August 1 Declaration" called you national heroes, but what did you do afterwards?Who did you put on the panties with? After Xie Wendong surrendered, he went to Changchun with Shaozuo Kunio, the military advisor of the puppet Sanjiang province, and apologized to the Kwantung Army commander Ueda Kenkichi and the puppet prime minister Zhang Jinghui.After Li Huatang was captured, he first stayed in Jiamusi for a few days, and then was sent to the Ministry of Public Security of the "Manchukuo" in Changchun, where he defected. The above is just a rough passage from a national hero to a national scum. During this process, they were not tortured or abused, but just the opposite.Food and wine are full of entertainment, there are cars in and out, and it is said that they even slept on the sofa bed.After arriving in Changchun, the "courtesy reception" is more solemn, the dinner table is richer, and there are many pleasures in the world that have never been seen or imagined like a sofa bed. Western-style buildings, foreign cars, cement roads, and flashing neon lights change the signboards of foreign and non-foreign.Men and women wearing mink fur and mink coats, and otter hats, and the mist and aroma that come out of restaurants and restaurants should remind Xie Wendong of the icy mountains and forests.As for the "Night of China", "Evening Fragrance", "When Will You Come Again" sung by Li Xianglan (Sukiko Sankou) in the opera box, etc., as well as the thighs of women on street movie posters, "rape the old lady" or "rape the old man" Thank you", does it feel like a world away? It is said that Xie Wendong "eats small pots" (eat small stoves), while Li Huatang is different and similar to his subordinates.I don't know if the little pot was interrupted. When you have to eat bark and wild vegetables, being captured and surrendering are definitely not the same concept.Li Huatang was captured on his way to the north of the Songhua River to get in touch with the coalition headquarters. At the beginning of February, he attacked Shanyuan Kichang in Fangzheng County, and his leg was injured.On the way to the north of the river, he continued to fight the enemy, up to 3 times a day.No one said that if the enemy came to him hard, he would be steadfast and unyielding, but he did bow his knees under the devil's soft knife. After having the experience of "don't eat people, don't shit on people, don't behave in a human way, and have no taste", some people will face everything calmly.Some people are just the opposite. Once they regain their human life and taste what it's like to be human, they will lose all sense of humanity and go out of their way. On December 14, 1940, "Mark Zhang Zhongfu's report to Zhang Shouzhen, Feng Zhongyun and others" said: The person surnamed Cao (name forgotten) was seventeen or eighteen years old. He was a subordinate of Zhou Qichang in the Seventh Army. I knew his past life. Before departure, I asked the detachment leader for leave. Dao people, is it okay to go back to Harbin?Is there a place to hide it?He was meeting a lackey who said: Everything is fine, so he asked Political Commissar Zhou to ask for leave. At that time, Yun Bing urgently ordered him to return with the team on the weekend.The main reason is that he has been shaken politically. Liberating him must be captured by the enemy to reveal all the secrets. The view (sic—the author) is that he should be sentenced to death. The old man Li Guilin said that in the autumn of 1941, we returned from the plains to the big forest in the southeast of Daqing Mountain, where there were several wooden houses, which were the headquarters of the 3rd Route Army.After staying for a few days, a veteran in his fifties asked for leave to go home.The leader asked ××× (the old man gave his name—the author has withheld it) and me, as well as a soldier named "Shandong Liu", to take this veteran to the side of the mountain to find local contacts, and hand him over to the local organize.After three days of searching, he couldn't find it. After returning, he still had to go home. The leader tried to do the work again and again, but no matter what, he was determined.The second time I took him around for a few days, but still couldn't find him.The third time, not far away, ××× put the gun on him and said to strangle him.Shandong Liu tied him several times to a tree, took a small wooden stick, and inserted it into the rope tied around his neck behind the tree. When he twisted his hands, the man's stomach bulged. ××× ordered: Li Guilin, kick him twice.I don't know where to kick, he said kick his stomach, kick quickly, don't let him suffer.I kicked twice, and the man's head drooped. The old man said, I was so frightened at the time, and after thinking about it later, what can I do?At that time, it was impossible to go home. Homesickness meant wavering and possible rebellion.You don't want to rebel, and you are captured by the enemy. The enemy will use all kinds of tricks, and you can't resist it?Are the headquarters and secret camp not fully exposed? Almost all the seniors of the Anti-Japanese League interviewed by the author said or expressed such words: You cannot understand the war with the usual view of war, let alone look at the Anti-Japanese League with the eyes of people in peaceful times—very Environment, very means, no comparison. The old man Li Guilin said that he had never taken off his clothes to sleep when he joined the Anti-Japanese League. The lice were born, and they would rub against the trees where they couldn't reach. There were not many good places to scratch on the body.The most difficult thing is the legs. When the "scab" (scab) grows, it scratches off, the snow shell collapses and falls off, and the blood and pus grows again. ) If you have a hard time, just scratch it.Xu Hengzhi is the chief of staff of the 3rd Route Army. This man has a way. He said Liu Tieshi, you give Li Guilin two bowls of rice and let him go home.Isn't this going to strangle me?I knew he was trying to scare me, so that was a shock too.He said it's okay if you don't go home, find two guarantors, and don't scratch your legs.I asked Liu Tieshi and Zhang Xiang to guarantee me that no matter how much I "scratched" them, I didn't dare to scratch them, and it will get better slowly. The old man Wang Chuansheng said in his memoirs that there was a machine gunner surnamed Sun in the machine gun company of the military headquarters. The old man Cong Maoshan said that in the winter of 1938, in Lime Street in Kuandian, a few people in a class wanted to go home, and they all "carried small trees". The old man Cao Shuyan said that in the spring of 1938, the main force of the 4th Army marched westward, leaving our company to set up the Xiajiang Left-behind Office in Dayezigou, Baoqing County.Peng Shilu is the director.There were 3 soldiers, one surnamed Fang, one surnamed Yu, all squad leaders, and Zheng Dongbao, who had always performed well in the past, but this time he couldn't take it anymore, and together they wanted to beat the director, company commander and me to death, and then went down the mountain.There was a squad leader, Yang Yuqing, who was a fellow villager with Fang, and the one with the surname Fang recruited him into the group.This Yang Yuqing was resolute, pretended to agree, set the words out, and reported to me.The company commander and I reported to Peng Shilu, and Peng Shilu asked Ji Qing and Wang Xiaoming for instructions, and "carried the little tree" on the three of them. The old man said that at the beginning of 1940, Yang Yuqing also ran away without a gun, either surrendering to the enemy or returning home.At this time, our company was organized into the team directly under the headquarters of the 2nd Route Army. The leader ordered me to lead people to chase him, and no matter what, we must catch him and execute him.After chasing for two days, I overtook him in a charcoal kiln. My legs and feet were frozen, otherwise I would not have been able to catch up.He recognized the charcoal-burning old man as godfather and hid in a charcoal kiln.Stretched out the stick and pulled it up, I said Xiao Yang, you are so confused.He said that I also regret it, and there is no regret medicine.He said again: "Instructor, don't be hard on yourself, stop it, be quick, and don't let me suffer." The old man lamented, "Yang Yuqing saved my life. Is it still a shame for me to do this?"How would this person see it now?But what can you do?This is not only an order, but also a principle, it doesn't matter whoever it is. Before the Independent Division of the 1st Army advanced to the east road, those who were sick, old and infirm, and those whose family members did not want to leave and were inconvenient to march, were mobilized to stay and find local connections.It was the same when the 1st Army withdrew from the counties in the west of Dongbian Road after Cheng Bin's rebellion. Some children in the "Kids Team" had to follow. Yang Jingyu called them "little compatriots" and personally mobilized them to leave the team. On January 5, 1938, the "Resolution of the Enlarged Meeting of the Xiajiang Special Committee of Jidong Province of the Communist Party of China" stated: The expelled team members are given considerable allowances and places of residence, so that the expelled team members will not wander around local folk houses, or be arrested or surrendered for the enemy. The same is true for those who have been expelled. As for those who ask for leave to go home, in addition to bringing enough travel expenses, sometimes appropriate financial and material subsidies will be given depending on the family situation. On December 19, 1934, "Records of the First Nanman Party Congress of the Panshi Central County Party Committee of the Communist Party of China" stated: Against the escape of traitors and spies, immediately check and eliminate the swaying pessimists, expel these counter-revolutionaries out of the party, and announce the death penalty for his political life. Before 1938, it was basically normal.No one thought that people would starve to death in the black soil that sprouted even with chopsticks inserted, no one thought that they would camp in the mountains and forests in the ice and snow, and no one thought that they would be "carrying a small tree" even when they went home and missed their homes—— It's all forced by the environment. Some old people said that they "carry small trees" in winter, and sometimes they have to take off their clothes.There is no need to shoot with a gun. First, the sound of the gun may attract the enemy. Second, it saves bullets, so the clothes can't be wasted! The old man said that after that, he couldn't see naked people anymore, and he felt dizzy just thinking about it.There were no candles in the bridal chamber, and I had never seen my wife naked in my life. Fan Jingshun, Chief of the Fifth Army, Third Division, Eighth Regiment, Teng Pai Changfeng, team member Jiao Fenglin, and Nv Qu, who became a dangerous problem, were expelled from the army and given discharge certificates and severance pay. walk. After half a day's journey, Secretary Fan, who was expelled, tracked and marched, and executed Fan, Teng, and Jiao for not obeying the order. Always pay attention to the personnel in the army and the rear address or in action, avoid all dangers of being intercepted, ambushed, sniped, attacked and captured by the enemy, and do not tolerate suspicious staff and wavering elements. Use special measures to punish traitors. The struggle against spies is currently the most important task of our party. If there are newcomers to the team, they must be carefully checked quietly and checked in many ways.Especially those who have doubts about the enemy's detectives must pay more attention to taking resolute measures. In the military documents after 1938, such words are not uncommon. The old man Cao Shuyan said that when Lianli was engaged in education, it was to tell the truth.I said that I have been out for four or five years, and the company commander is one year longer than me. How is the family? Who doesn't want to go back and see?It's okay to take a look, but can you go back?The Japanese are engaged in "ten families sitting in a row". The number of people in your family, their names, and their ages are all in the hands of the enemy. If you have a small number of people, where are you going?Isn't this sent to the enemy?How much "chaos" (trouble, disaster) has it added to the family?Even if you rely on relatives and friends, you don't have a "certificate", isn't it still the same?In this way, it works quite well, but after Cheng Bin and Song Yifu rebelled, it didn't work well.At this time, it is said that there is the coldest time in a year, and there is also the coldest time in a day. Now is the coldest time. Let's grit our teeth, get through it, drive away the Japanese, and enjoy the blessings.That being said, what is more important is to look good.At that time, if the division commander, regimental commander, and political commissar are firm, the division and regiment will have no major problems, and a company will be the company commander and instructor.The company commander Wang Qingyun is resolute.He said, how many times have he died from freezing to death at Yingfeng Station, how many times he died from starvation, and how many times he still cares about the last time. The old man said, if you think about it now, if you slept at that time, you might fall asleep forever.There was no food in his stomach and he was injured, and the man was not particularly resistant to cold, so he died as soon as he said he would die.Falling asleep and leaning towards the fire, or a gust of wind blows and burns to death.Being beaten to death by the enemy touching the fire, those who want to rebel often choose this time to do it. Killing you is a good deed, and people will be heartbroken.多老的老兵，知根知底，也有抗不住开小差、投敌的，新上队的就更不好说了。地方组织垮了，山里干各种营生的人，好多都是特务、暗探，你怎么知道他是不是敌人派进来的奸细？赵尚志牺牲，就是吃的这亏。 日本投降后，八路军、新四军闯关东，那人南腔北调，骂人的话也千奇百怪：“狗压的”、“娘卖×的”、“娘了个×的”，等等。 抗联张口就来的是：“妈个巴子，你个叛徒！” “妈个巴子”不难理解，可这“你个叛徒”，就让人莫名其妙、摸不着头脑了。仗没打好，或者犯了别的什么错误，何来“你个叛徒”呀？根本就不搭界呀。 原来抗联最恨的就是叛徒了，气愤得无以复加、难以形容时，就把东北特色的“妈个巴子”和“你个叛徒”弄一块儿去了。