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Chapter 14 Chapter Thirteen Megatron Hardon

snow cold blooded 张正隆 10677Words 2018-03-04
After the establishment of the Zhuhe guerrillas, it was the first serious battle. The opponent was the puppet army who came to "crusade" from Wujimi for more than 40 days.This was early December 1933. Wang Dequan's Czech-style light machine gun made a "cuckoo" sound, which was particularly elastic and powerful in the dry and cold north wind.After fighting for a while, Zhao Shangzhi ordered to retreat, and the retreat was orderly.The enemy felt that this team of more than a dozen people was not easy to provoke, so they didn't dare to chase. The second battle was half a month later in Huoshaogou against hundreds of puppet troops led by the Japanese commander of Zhuhe.This time the terrain was favorable, and Zhao Shangzhi commanded everyone to fight tenaciously, annihilating more than 20 people below the captain of the enemy team, and only two members of the guerrillas were injured.

About 10 people "slapped the farts" on more than 100 people.The battle of Huoshaogou made the masses and various armed forces along the Middle East Road (Har) Binsui (Fenhe) line look at Zhao Shangzhi and the Zhuhe guerrillas with admiration, and the team grew rapidly. In May 1934, Zhao Shangzhi commanded more than 1,500 anti-Japanese coalition troops composed of guerrillas and volunteers to attack Binzhou Town. As mentioned earlier, when Zhao Shangzhi was in the "Chaoyang Team", he once led his team to take down this county town of Bin County.This time, he surrounded the east, west, and south sides. He personally led the main force to attack the south gate, and put a "way of life" at the north gate, and set up an ambush outside the city.When the deployment was completed, Li Chunkui, the false county magistrate, was called to order him to surrender.While arranging defenses, the traitor sent people to Harbin for help.When the battle was fierce, the boy called Harbin seven times an hour, urging for help.

The guerrillas have willow wood cannons, which are said to be made by hollowing out wet willow wood, or are said to be made of wet willow wood wrapped with an iron pipe, and the outside is tightly hooped with several iron hoops, which are specially made for fighting in Pennsylvania.The diameter of the muzzle is about one foot, and the barrel is about 6 feet long. It can hold 10 kilograms of gunpowder and 30 kilograms of broken iron and weights.The first shell hit the gun tower of the south city gate, and there was another loud noise, and a corner of the city wall was knocked down, and the young man stepped on the bricks and adobe and rushed in.

Several planes flew over and bombed and strafed outside the city. The Volunteer Army was in a mess and fled one after another.It was estimated that Harbin's aid to the enemy was coming soon, Zhao Shangzhi ordered to stop the attack, and after the troops in the city withdrew, they alternately covered and retreated.The enemy planes were rampant, swooping down at low altitudes to intimidate them recklessly. The guerrilla officers and soldiers fired, machine guns and rifles fired into the air, and they really shot down one plane. Among the 11 armies and 3 route armies of the Anti-Japanese War, the 3rd army and the 3rd route army captured the most counties.Taking advantage of the enemy's unpreparedness and empty troops, suddenly attacking the county town is also a kind of guerrilla warfare.The significance of capturing the county seat is first of all its political influence, the psychological and spiritual hammering and shocking of the enemy and puppet personnel.But in the minds of the common people, if the county magistrate is caught and scared away, then the world is almost in chaos.Its military value is to destroy the enemy, seize firearms and ammunition, and confiscate enemy counterfeit materials.Every autumn, the Anti-Japanese Federation has to work for a while for winter supplies. The preparation of cotton clothes is the top priority, and the next county has everything.Although the material gain was not large in the fight against Pennsylvania this time, its political impact was obvious.

The siege of Pennsylvania was lifted, and Harbin returned to aid the enemy. In mid-May, Zhao Shangzhi once again led his army to approach Pennsylvania, and the enemy in Harbin sent aid again.On the other hand, Zhao Shangzhi sent his troops westward to Feketu, 40 kilometers away from Harbin, and Huangshanzuizi, a suburb of the city, and surprised the enemy again. Sancha River is located 15 kilometers east of Binzhou Town, and the towering courtyards with gun towers show the grandeur and wealth of the owner. In early June, Zhao Shangzhi led the anti-Japanese coalition forces here.The slogan at the time was, "Families with millionaires are not running dogs of Japan's Manchuria. We will not oppose the anti-Japanese army. We will never restrict." Most wealthy households are willing to donate money and offer guns. Combined Army.Unexpectedly, a traitor informed the enemy. At noon the next day, more than 600 enemies came separately from Bin County, Zhuhe and Harbin, and nearly half of them were Japanese soldiers.

Hearing the gunshots, Zhao Shangzhi immediately deployed to fight. The provincial inspector Zhang Shouzhen led a part of the troops to the Gaojia area of ​​Sanmen, Lingdong to stop the enemy. He took the cavalry and the 1st squadron to Tianjia Youfang for reinforcements.At this time, the "Yellow Cannon Team" of the Volunteer Army stationed at Tianjiayoufang had already fled, and the "Jiujiang Team" and "White Dragon Team" stationed in Baligang also retreated into the mountains while fighting while the enemy was not yet encircled. Encountered with the enemy on the way, the enemy's firepower was fierce, so Zhao Shangzhi decided to enter the Sanmen Wang family compound guarded by the "Iron Army". The "iron army" should have obeyed the command and acted in unison, but they took advantage of the enemy's diversion of firepower and ran away on their own, leaving the East Court to the enemy.Zhao Shangzhi knew that the East Courtyard had to be recaptured right now, otherwise it might be thrown here.The guerrillas occupying the middle courtyard tried to climb over the wall several times with ladders, but the top of the wall was swept away by machine guns, and bricks and stones flew out.Zhao Shangzhi and several soldiers picked up their pickaxes, dug through the bottom of the wall, fought with the enemy with bayonets, and took back the East Courtyard.

At this time, the Sancha River gunshots rang into a pot of porridge, and pillars of smoke and dust rose into the air amidst the explosion, scorching people.The Sanmen Wang Family Courtyard was the key target of the attack. The shells fired by the Japanese army's mortars and grenades exploded one after another inside and outside the courtyard.The devils in steel helmets and the puppet soldiers in big hats surrounded the compound and continued to attack.Ever since they fought in Pennsylvania, the Japanese and puppet authorities have regarded Zhao Shangzhi's team as a serious threat. This time they finally seized the opportunity, how could they not be ruthless.

Someone proposed to break out of the siege, but Zhao Shangzhi said no, he would be exposed to enemy fire if he rushed out of the gate, and he had to wait until dark before taking action.And ordered to save bullets, put the enemy closer to fight, hit the officials first, and hit the helmeted ones.The officers and soldiers were aware of the situation in front of them, and with the same enemy, they used the gun towers, the collapsed ruins, and the holes in the walls to tenaciously block and kill the enemy so that they could not approach. It finally got dark.This is a fateful moment.Zhao Shangzhi gave an order, and the officers and soldiers rushed out like lions and tigers, with rifles, machine guns, box guns and dozens of throats roaring together.This is a kind of rush that puts life and death aside, and it is unstoppable.Coincidentally, Zhang Shouzhen happened to bring people to meet him, and a part of the "Jiujiang team" also rushed to help.With two pincer attacks, the enemy's position was thrown into disarray.The three groups of people fought hard in the night and escaped from danger.

On August 26 of that year, the "Report of the Zhuhe County Committee of the Communist Party of China" stated: "Our army sacrificed two people in this battle. One was the cavalry captain Li Genzhi (should be "Zhi"-the author); He died with a machine gun. One person was seriously injured and two were slightly injured, all of whom were brave cadres in the team.” The Battle of Sanchahe was the first tough battle in the history of the armed forces, and it was also a tough battle that was rarely seen in the early days of the Anti-Japanese War. The 3rd Army has always been known for its ability to fight tough and vicious battles. This battle had a great impact on Zhao Shangzhi and the 3rd Army's fighting style.

Some old people said that Zhao Shangzhi has always emphasized "to overwhelm the enemy".After the Battle of Sanchahe, he said that the enemy is human, and we are also human. The enemy is afraid of death, but we are not afraid of death, so we can overwhelm the enemy. After Sanchahe broke through, Zhao Shangzhi led the team to take down Manjiadian, fought fiercely with the puppet army for more than 600 days at Gansongdingzi, and then set his sights on the Middle East Railway. In the two months of July and August, dozens of attacks were launched on Zhongdong Road and the stations along the line, causing 16 train derailments and a direct economic loss of 1.3 million yuan.After the Japanese army mobilized heavy troops to guard against the Middle East Road, Zhao Shangzhi turned around and attacked Shuangcheng and Wuchang. First, he entered Wuchang County and then Wuchang Fort.

Wuchang Fort is located in the southwest of Zhuhe County. It is a big town in Wuchang County, and it is richer than the county seat, with many large merchants.A distinctive feature of this kind of town is that the city is high and the moats are deep, and the rich attach importance to arming and are willing to invest.Otherwise, if the beard comes in and loots once, some big households will go bankrupt, and the wealth will be reduced by a few percent, and if it happens several times, it will become a poor town.It is said that for more than 40 years, no armed forces were able to break into Wuchang Fort. In 1932, more than 2,000 volunteer troops attacked, resulting in many casualties in vain. Wuchangbao refused to stop the volunteer army by force, most likely because they were afraid that they would go in and rob.Two years later, Zhao Shangzhi, commander of the Hadong Detachment of the Northeast Anti-Japanese Guerrilla Army, led his team to attack Wuchang Fort because it had become a reactionary fortress of the Japanese and puppet forces. Some people say that more than 200 people dare to attack Wuchang Fort, which is guarded by more than 300 people, and only Zhao Shangzhi. The focus of the question is not whether you dare or not, but whether you dare to fight and win, and you will win it in less than two hours. Zhao Shangzhi deployed the attacking and reinforcement troops, let out the wind, and said that he would also attack Wuchang County.At this time, the word "Zhao Shangzhi" was already well-known in Hadong, and those people in Wuchangbao who had forgotten their ancestors also had the capital and old emperor's calendar to underestimate the enemy. The northwest corner of the city broke through first, and 16 team members rushed in to occupy 3 forts, condescendingly controlling the situation.A large force quickly invaded the town, occupied the Japanese and puppet organs, arrested traitors and lackeys, and confiscated the properties of two big households who refused to accept the national salvation donation according to the predetermined plan. After 4 hours, I returned with a full load. Then, they captured Bajiazi, Kangjialu, Lishugou, Fangchenggang and other strongholds in Shuangcheng County. On September 28, the "Xiazhuhe Inspection Report (Second)" of the Inspector of the Manchuria Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China stated: "Most of the opinions and military plans come from Xiao Zhao." On January 31 of the following year, in "Xiaoxiang's Report on the Flourishing Manchurian National Revolutionary War", when talking about the red guerrillas in Northeast China, the only name mentioned was Zhao Shangzhi, and he mentioned it four times, and said: "Zhuhe guerrilla team—that is, Zhao Shangzhi's team. The basic team has more than 700 people. There are many volunteers under the influence, and the combat effectiveness is the strongest." After the Battle of Sanchahe, the Japanese and puppet began to offer a reward for the capture of Zhao Shangzhi, especially "generous", and the price was 10,000 yuan. In late November 1934, Zhao Shangzhi led part of the Hadong detachment back to the Zhuhe base from Fangzheng.When entering Xiao Tiandi near Yaolingzi this afternoon to prepare to camp, he was surrounded by the enemy. It was too late when the sentinel found the enemy, and all they saw were enemies who were "hitting horse stakes".It is inconvenient for cavalry to fight in the mountains. Before the battle, the horses must be tied up and guarded. The enemy is more than 300 people from the Mochizuki troops of the Japanese army and more than 400 people from the Deng regiment of the puppet army.The head of the regiment, Deng Yunzhang, was later promoted to brigade commander. This boy patted his master on the chest and "beat Zhao Shangzhi", he can be called Shao Benliang of Hadong. It was a battle that was caught off guard.Zhao Shangzhi rushed to the mountain quickly, observed and judged the enemy's situation, and commanded the troops to seize the favorable terrain.The enemy's artillery fire was fierce. Under the cover of artillery fire, the Japanese and puppet troops used houses and bushes to attack.The troops lived scattered, and more than 200 people camped according to the organizational system, some at the foot of the mountain and some in the ditch. The enemy's encirclement was difficult to close for a while, and the gaps were large.Fighting until dark, Zhao Shangzhi commanded to break through to the east, retreated to Taipinggou and Dazhupen, and was surrounded by the enemy again.During the fierce battle, Zhao Shangzhi was shot in the left elbow, bleeding profusely, but he still commanded the battle.Captain Liu Haitao is a fierce general, he led the team to charge without hesitation, and finally broke through the enemy's encirclement. In the battle of Xiaotiandi, what surprised the enemy was not the fact that the opponent protruded and encircled him twice.Mochizuki is not afraid of this, because he has preset ambushes on all possible ways for the opponent to retreat.This is a series of carefully laid sets. The invaders who feel foolproof can't even imagine how their opponents successfully returned to the Pearl River. They say that this is a "German-style retreat of the coalition forces", and "there must be a famous general commanding it." . Needless to say, "a famous general commanded", "the retreat of the German-style allied forces" is nonsense, that is, the retreat of the Anti-Allied Forces: attacking the invaders on one's own land, advancing and retreating offensively and defensively, familiar with people. In the winter "crusade" that began with the withered vegetation in 1934, the enemy mobilized more than 3,000 days of puppet troops to deal with the Hadong detachment, and proposed "not to fight the mountain forest team, but to fight Zhao Shangzhi only." The casualties in the battle of Xiao Tiandi were also greater than those of the opponent. Listening to the report of his subordinates, Yan Yue, the head of the 10th Division of the Japanese Army, murmured: "Little Manchukuo, big Zhao Shangzhi." When the 13-person Zhuhe guerrilla team was established, the Zhuhe area was armed. One is the landlord's armed forces, such as large queues, defense groups, self-defense groups, and militia groups. There are many names and one meaning.In the compound of a wealthy family, in the words of the people at the time, "The tip of the gun poked like a sorghum stalk".In the counties occupied by the Japanese and the larger market towns along the railways, merchants and wealthy households also organized business groups and militia groups.The reason for such a surge of armed forces is because the soldiers are in chaos these years, and beards are everywhere.Those who used to be bearded, those who pulled poles up the mountain after the failure of the Volunteer Army, and those who have always worked honestly and lost their labor rights. In order to support their families, in addition to carrying guns in the compound, this is the only way left. After the "September 18th" Incident, most of the members of the Red Gun Club, which flourished for a while, were from Shandong.As for stick hands, smashing orphans, and small lines, if you can't rob big households, you will attack the poor, and you will kill yourself for stripping your clothes.There are no tall grass during the day, and it is more dangerous to walk at night. You will be given a stick from behind, or hooked with a sickle around your neck, or strangled with a rope, which is called "carrying a dead dog". Whether it's the landlord's armed forces or the mountain forest team, especially the latter, there will usually be a team with greater power and better reputation who can command the world.As the center and leader, sometimes some teams are assembled to attack market towns, which is called "pressing the valley" in Huzi's jargon.At this time, Zhuhe, and even the eastern part of Harbin, did not have such an armed force, or it had not had time to form such a force, and no one thought that it would soon become a climate, and it would be a small Zhuhe guerrilla Team.From being ignored by no one to being ignored by everyone, some teams have put on the guerrilla red armbands one after another. The great reputation of Zhao Shangzhi and the Zhuhe guerrillas with the word "fighting" in the head is undoubtedly due to fighting. The Hadong Detachment of the Northeast Anti-Japanese Guerrilla was established on June 29 after the Battle of Sanchahe.The detachment consists of a general team, a brigade, a squadron, and a small team, all of which are three-three systems. There are also artillery teams, cavalry teams, teaching teams, and juvenile teams, which are directly under the leadership of the headquarters. .There are more than 450 people in the whole detachment, of which more than 180 people in 9 squadrons are the basic team directly led by the party.Among the three general teams, there are two general captains and deputy chief commanders, who were the leaders of the former landlord's armed forces. Obviously, this is a coalition force of a united front nature. On January 28, 1935, the 3rd Army of the Northeast People's Revolutionary Army was established with only 3 regiments, and developed into 6 divisions more than a year later.Half a year later, it expanded to 10 divisions with about 6,000 people, including more than 1,500 people in the party's basic team. From the name to the content, it is a serious coalition army. Huang Ying, head of the No. 2 Head of the Hadong Detachment, was a bearded landlord and a small landlord. He was originally the leader of the militia group in Heilonggong Town, Zhuhe County.Because of his good marksmanship, when it comes to "Huang Ying", few people know who he is, but when he mentions "Yellow Pao", he is famous. His team was also called "Yellow Pao" after he joined the Anti-Japanese Allied Army. The "Report of the Zhuhe County Committee of the Communist Party of China" on August 26, 1934 said: "Most of the ingredients are farmers in the Qiupitun area, but there are also many gunners, so the combat effectiveness is strong. Huang Pao itself is a person who knows nothing. No matter what, the peasants are unwilling to leave us. His reputation is great, and he is known far and near." The Black Dragon Palace is an important stronghold of the Japanese and puppets in Daobei, surrounded by mountains and the terrain is dangerous. In April 1934, Zhao Shangzhi led the Zhuhe guerrillas to connect the three pseudo police sub-stations of Duanhuo Nest, Xinkaidao, and Guzhazi, and captured Qiupitun. "Squad", "Lu Shaocai Team" and other volunteer troops attacked the Black Dragon Palace.Before the war, Zhao Shangzhi sent someone to meet with Huang Pao and persuaded him to lead his troops anyway. He agreed, saying in his heart that this Black Dragon Palace is not paper, and you took me away with just a few words. How can there be such a thing in the world? business?Unexpectedly, it really became a piece of paper, Zhao Shangzhi quickly led people in, and it was too late for Huang Pao to surrender, let alone anyway, he had no choice but to flee. Black Dragon Palace was the first town captured by the Zhuhe guerrillas, which was rare among all kinds of armed forces at that time.Before the war, Zhao Shangzhi sent people to contact several volunteer troops to persuade them to fight together, but those who came did not come, and some people had the same thoughts as Yellow Pao.This time it was really fought, and all the volunteers who were active in this area came to the door and expressed their willingness to obey the command.Some are respectful, some are fearful, or both.And in respect and fear, more or less, they are thinking about getting a share of the pie - how many "good things" (money, good things) will there be if a town is built. Huang Pao also asked someone to come to intercede, Zhao Shangzhi said nothing, welcome. The leader of the "Jiujiang Team" and the usual bandit Yu Haiyun also came all the way, and Zhao Shangzhi still welcomed them. In the report of the Zhuhe County Party Committee quoted above, which introduced the "Yellow Cannon Team", commented on the "Jiujiang Team": "Jiujiang, Yiyi, and Crossing the Sea, etc., they were originally entrusted by Japan to protect the Daqingshan area near the southern slope of the railway. More than 400 households of South Korean lackeys planted rice fields. The rice fields were military food for the Japanese imperialists, and they were bought with 4,000 yuan as protection money." "Because of our team's victory, Jiujiang was divided into more than ten people, easily more than ten people." People, as well as some other small volunteers stayed there, and the brigade (more than 40 people in Jiujiang, probably more than 40 people) marched north and west across the railway to join our joint headquarters, and promoted Lao Zhao as the commander. Satisfied." "Jiujiang's combat effectiveness is stronger than other teams, and it has quite a lot of military experience. Its lower-level basic team has only 40 to 50 people. It is organized in the same way as the volunteer army next to it. However, the lower-level soldiers are very anti-Jiujiang." "Soldiers have high anti-Jiujiang sentiment" because of unfair distribution within the team.The mountain forest team, that is, the beards, are all private guns. Those with more guns can rent their guns to those without guns like landlords renting out land.The leader is usually two pieces, or two and a half pieces, and the "four beams and eight pillars" is reduced by half, or one piece.The number of films depends on the quality of the guns.You are an old foreign cannon, and one shot per person is not enough to make a film.You have a big mirror box, or a submachine gun called a "portable machine gun," and that's a big shot.If you lose your gun and the gun is rented, it is the same as losing a cow to a landlord.It is not clear how many private guns Yu Haiyun and the "Four Beams and Eight Pillars" each rented out, and how the "Jiujiang Team" "selected films".According to the "Xiazhu River Inspection Report (Second)" of the Inspector of the Manchuria Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China, it said: "The exploitation in Jiujiang is very severe. Although they get a lot of money, the soldiers are treated very poorly in terms of supplies." Yu Haiyun is an old beard At the head, there is a set of ruling methods, and the "four beams and eight pillars" are a community of interests. No matter how hard the bottom is, no matter how unbearable the exploitation is, even fleas can't support the bed. The bearded gang swallows the small gang, and there are often many small gangs under the big gang, called "combined gangs". The distribution system includes "combined gangs with wealth" and "combined gangs without wealth".The distribution principle of the Hadong detachment is that the enemy and counterfeit materials seized in joint operations are distributed equally according to the number of participants in the battle.In the eyes of Hai Yun and others, no matter how nondescript this division is, the key lies in the fact that they can only make money from the hands of the enemy and puppets. Is it so easy to make money?Seeing how many good fortunes can't be made, greedy eyes and itchy hands and anxious hands, I feel that I have been put on a bridle this time. Protecting the rice fields for the Japanese and taking protection fees, it stands to reason that this is a lackey and a traitor.But after the "September 18th" Incident, Yu Haiyun also led the team to play in Japan.It is undeniable that he has a Chinese heart, and it is also undeniable that the volunteer army was surging at that time, and they followed the trend and watched the heat.He knew that it was impossible for any ruler to accommodate a character like him. Once the Japanese were free, they would deal with him.As an enemy of the Anti-Japanese Allied Forces, even if they are not wiped out immediately, it will be difficult to live a good life.I don't know why he became a beard, and what he did before he started this dangerous business. He was able to gain a foothold in this environment of dancing on the tip of a knife, and he became the boss of the famous "Jiujiang Team", and later he was able to join the Communist Party. , which brings us to "cunning" and all its synonyms and synonyms.It's not easy to say that he "is a mother if he has milk", but he is indeed a very complicated and dangerous figure.His arrival expanded the anti-Japanese united front of the Zhuhe guerrillas, and also planted the root of friction and conflict between the Hadong detachment and the 3rd Army in the future. In the report of the Zhuhe County Party Committee, it was said that "Huangpao himself is a farmer who knows nothing", how to understand this statement.If you talk about "revolution" and "Communist Party", even Yu Haiyun, who joined the party later, can be said to "know nothing".As for Huang Pao's "unwillingness to leave us no matter what", this is exactly his peasant cunning.Because he knew what he had done, he was afraid that he would not be spared, so he acted extremely extreme.It's just that compared to Yu Haiyun, it's nothing like a big witch again. In the Battle of Sanchahe, the "Yellow Cannon Team" fled first, and their true nature was fully exposed at the critical moment.The "Jiujiang team" who had already run away turned back to rescue.I don't know what Yu Haiyun was thinking at the time, but it is an indisputable fact that he had a special anti-Japanese donation there that was confiscated.On the third day, the anti-Japanese coalition forces had withdrawn to Heidingzi, and the "Jiujiang Team" was still staying in Wula Caogou near the Sancha River, preparing to wait for the enemy to withdraw before going back to collect special donations. Wherever the Zhuhe guerrillas went, rich and powerful households took the initiative to pay special donations, because the guerrillas had rules and reasoned. Large households with less than 20 mounds of land do not pay land donations per mu, and those with more than 20 mounds only collect once a year, with proof.Give up your guns and let the guerrillas keep your home safe.Huzi, including some mountain forest teams who participated in the anti-Japanese coalition army, messed around, and sometimes turned you upside down once.There is a large compound of the Xu family near the Sancha River. Xia, the inspector of the Provincial Party Committee, said in the report that the "Jiujiang team" went to force donations every day, and if they didn't pay, they would kidnap the tickets, and the Xu family would be ruined. During the attack on the Black Dragon Palace, it was strictly forbidden to rob before the battle, but it was really not robbed.But after the Zhuhe guerrillas left, the "Northern Squad" immediately robbed and "caught pigs from the side" (regardless of whether they were rich or poor, they kidnapped one at a time, kidnapped them in large groups, and took them away like pigs).Then, the guerrillas went to Daonan to lay down the Beiwei. The front foot left, and the "Zhendong Squad" arrived again, and there was another round of robbery, and about 50 people were kidnapped by the "catch the side pigs". The "Report of the Zhuhe County Committee of the Communist Party of China" quoted above said: When we returned to Daonan later, some of the people cried to us and said: "You are good, you are an anti-Japanese team, but you are the leader of the barbarians, and you are leading many volunteers to rob and plunder." Even some (people) He said privately: "It's a lie that the anti-Japanese army didn't tie up poor tickets. They lead the volunteer army, and the volunteer army robbed him of some points and gave him some." Reputation is not as good as before. The county seat of Bin County was not captured, and some unjust and brave volunteers looted outside the city.Wuchang County was invaded, and the guerrillas broke through the south gate first, and attacked the Wuchang Hotel where the members of the Manchurian Railway Co., Ltd. boarded and the official residence of the Japanese commander Sato.Then the "Kaofenglin team" also attacked from the north gate, attacking from the north and the south, and the enemy desperately resisted.At such critical moments, if someone puts more effort, Wuchang City will be taken down.But the "Suppression Dongyang Team" and the "Patriotic Team" saw that the two sides were standing there and suffered heavy casualties, so they quit and ran away.The troops entering the city fought fiercely for 3 hours. Seeing that they could not win, they had to withdraw. Kao Fenglin, the leader of the "Kaofenglin Team", was originally an officer of the Northeast Army. After the "September 18th" Incident, he participated in the War of Resistance.How many Northeast Army and Volunteer Army have entered the customs successively, and how many have left the customs like him? The "Kaofenglin team" is also different from the "Jiujiang team" and "Yellow Pao team". They know what discipline means to a team, and they are determined at the beginning and are very strict.However, with no supplies and constant casualties, seeing other teams robbing and making a fortune is inevitable.He believes that this is a war in an abnormal state, and it is difficult to rectify military discipline by conventional means. The brothers are too pitiful, and if they are punished, the team will not be able to lead. In the relevant reports of that year, Zhao Shangzhi, who was suddenly called "Little Zhao" and "Old Zhao", had to take into account factors such as robbery and desertion when deploying and commanding operations, as well as the possibility of running away. The impact and consequences caused have to be repeated and denounced. From the Bayan guerrillas to the "Chaoyang Team", then to the Hadong Detachment and the 3rd Anti-Union Army, Zhao Shangzhi's understanding of these volunteer troops with various names, especially some mountain forest teams with beards in the eyes of ordinary people, can be described as penetrating. "No matter how bad the volunteer army is, it is better than Japan." "The existence of small anti-Japanese volunteer troops in various regions has a great relationship with the success or failure of the entire anti-Japanese united front. We should always help them develop and lead their activities. Gain the faith of the joint team. We must adopt a flexible approach to help each unit with practical work, especially the dispatch of political and military cadres. We must train excellent leaders in the Anti-Japanese Volunteer Army and become extraordinary cadres. As long as he can be faithful at the current stage In order to resist Japan and save the country, it is not necessary to believe in communism, and it will also play a big role in the national revolutionary war.” This is the text in the instruction letter from the 3rd Army Command to the 4th Division in 1936 (month and day unknown).Each has a common enemy, which is the basis of unity, and the three armies have also given them a lot of help in terms of manpower and material resources.However, some people follow you because there are advantages to take advantage of, and because you are strong and strong, and they are afraid that you will eat them.Beard's nature is capricious, mercenary, not early without profit, winning without defeat.You shouted to the puppet army that "the gun belongs to Japan, and their lives belong to them." These people's guns and lives are their own, and they even feel sorry for the ammunition when they shoot a shot. Isn't that just money?Not to mention defeating him, he might even lose his life. If he ran away early, you should block the gun for him. The Northeast Anti-Japanese Allied Army Political and Military School drafted the Northeast Anti-Japanese Allied Army Political and Military School established in 1936. Its details and specificities are hard to come by in the Anti-Japanese Allied Forces, so it is not difficult to understand What kind of coalition army does this Whampoa 4th-term student want to build. However, no matter how anxious Zhao Shangzhi was, he was not in a hurry to eat hot tofu.No gambling, no drinking, no opium smoking, etc., from the Zhuhe guerrillas to the 3rd army, such "nos" are "old noses" in the words of the people back then, of course They are all aimed at the basic ranks of the party.It was written earlier that when the 1st Army and 1st Division attacked the town of Alkali Factory, a young soldier snatched an old lady's golden pot and killed her after finding it.Later, it will be written that a soldier of the 3rd Route Army stole a pair of shoes and was also executed.As for the united front team, there is neither the above-mentioned "prohibition" nor the punishment for violating discipline. Otherwise, it would be difficult to have a coalition.But it cannot be broad and boundless, without a bottom line. The four conditions for the independent division of the 1st Army to unite with the Volunteer Army after advancing to the East Road, all armies are similar, and the robbery violates the second article.As for running away, that is also punished in the beard team. The "Four Seas Team" fled the battle, robbed, "chased pigs", "tied a flower ticket" (tied a woman to make a meat ticket-this is contemptible in beards), and punished them for several crimes. The law enforcement department planned to execute "Four Seas" , there are many team leaders pleading for it.The rabbit died and the fox was sad. Zhu Wanjin, the leader of the "Zhu Wanjin Squad", also came forward to save himself from death.This person was originally from the Yanshou County Puppet Police Brigade. Anyway, his family members were arrested and killed. He was more resolute against the Japanese and had a good relationship with the guerrillas.Maybe it was because of his face, or maybe it was because the law was hard to blame, so the death penalty was spared, and he was beaten with 100 army sticks. In the Battle of Sanchahe, Huang Pao led the team to escape first. After the war, the Hadong Detachment was established and was still appointed as the second captain.In the Battle of Gansongdingzi, seeing the large number of Japanese and puppet soldiers, with heavy machine guns and mortars, they fled again, and the "iron army" followed suit.Huang Pao thought that Zhao Shangzhi couldn't spare him this time, but Zhao Shangzhi sent people to do the work twice, hoping that he would continue to resist Japan.The kid promised everything, secretly colluded with the Japanese invaders, suddenly burned, killed and looted in the guerrilla area of ​​the Black Dragon Palace, and finally became a traitor and traitor. As for Haiyun, under the banner of Hadong Detachment, the enemy "crusades" everyone to fight, and naturally no one will plan to eat him, but this old fox has not been safe for a moment.The guerrillas do not make a fortune by fighting against the Japanese, but "Jiujiang" made a fortune by fighting against the Japanese. This statement can quite tempt some people.After the establishment of the Zhuhe Guerrilla Group, it was called "Civilized Beards". Many people came to vote, and found that they were always fighting, and they couldn't get anything personally, and they couldn't stand too many rules.And when some teams including the "Jiujiang team" repeatedly violated discipline and will be punished, it is an obvious demagogy, incitement, and even provocation.Some said that they would not follow Zhao Shangzhi to suffer poverty, and went to the "Jiujiang Team" to seek asylum. When the Yellow Pao rebelled in September 1934, Zhao Shangzhi led the No. 1 Corps to be active in Binxi, and Yu Haiyun took the opportunity to attack in the Binnan guerrilla area.The Hadong detachment has already incorporated all kinds of armed forces in this area, and Yu Haiyun will make another round of recruitment, of course, under his own banner, and divide them into spheres of influence, so his pockets will naturally swell.He also used the pretext that the guerrillas destroyed his "raw grain nest" (the source of grain, which also means "base area" and "old site"), openly ambushed the law enforcement team of the Hadong detachment, and had an armed conflict with the guerrillas. Zhao Shangzhi couldn't bear it anymore, ordered the family members of the "Jiujiang Team" to be detained, and defeated the "Jiujiang Team" and its vassals in Wula Caogou.Yu Haiyun was also unambiguous, and during the retreat, 19 people from the Hadong Detachment's stay were taken away.There are hostages in each other's hands, and Zhu Wanjin came forward to mediate, each releases the hostages, and the two sides make peace-can they still make peace? From the small Zhuhe guerrillas to the powerful Third Army, the anti-Japanese situation in Hadong and Beiman was achieved, and the united front with the Volunteer Army was achieved. Even Zhao Shangzhi's party membership restored on January 12, 1935 was also achieved. typed out. Any united front is fought in victory.If you don't win battles, if you fight with strong soldiers and powerful horses, it will be difficult for you to stand still. Who will make do with you? It's just that for a character like Haiyun, if it's a different person, he can continue to bear it when he can't bear it, and take countermeasures and actions after calming down, the effect should be much better, at least it won't be like this. About Zhao Shangzhi's character, and the impact of his character on his fate and the course of the war of resistance in Hadong and North Manchuria, we will focus on it later.As for the fate of Yu Haiyun and Huang Pao, two representative and very difficult characters, no matter how many objective factors there are, they are all on their own feet-walking on their own. In January 1935, Zhao Shangzhi led a team to be active in the second district of Binxian County. A fellow villager reported that Li Huatang had come to see Commander Zhao. Li Huatang, known as "Li Laowei", grew opium and had a beard. After being surrendered by the Northeast Army, he served as the company commander of the 96th Regiment of the 24th Brigade where Li Du was the brigade commander. He was soon promoted to battalion commander and stationed in Linkou Diaoling.This person is quite shrewd and capable, well-managed the army, effective in suppressing bandits, and has a good reputation in the local area. After the "September 18th" Incident, with Li Du in the Anti-Japanese War, he formed a second detachment of a mixed brigade of more than 400 people, which was active in the areas of Diaoling, Sandaotong and Wudaohezi.After Li Du crossed the border and retreated to the Soviet Union, he led his troops to persist in the war of resistance in Linkou and Fangzheng. During the "crusade" in the winter of 1934, the troops lost a lot, and there were only more than 50 people left.Xie Wendong's People's National Salvation Army was even worse. There were thousands of people during the Tulongshan riot, and only 30 or so people were still with them.The two met in Fangzheng County, Xie Wendong felt that there was no way to go, Li Huatang proposed to go to Zhao Shangzhi, so he brought a secretary who knew Zhao Shangzhi, and came to Hadong. It was the twelfth lunar month, and there was knee-high snow in the wilderness, and the temperature was around minus 20 degrees Celsius under the sun. Needless to say, it was difficult to avoid and deal with the enemy's interrogation.And his officers and soldiers in Ula made of wild boar skin, as well as the remnants of Xie Wendong, hid in the mountains and struggled, lost, not knowing what was waiting for them. The team "crashed" (meaning scattered, defeated).When it comes to emotion, the seven-foot man in his fifties couldn't stop crying.He hoped that Zhao Shangzhi would help them restore the team, and everyone would fight Japan together. Li Huatang is sincere and Zhao Shangzhi is happy. If any anti-Japanese team is in trouble, it is impossible for Zhao Shangzhi not to lend a helping hand, let alone Li Huatang and Xie Wendong.These two people had a great reputation in the Xiajiang (the lower reaches of the Songhua River, commonly known as "Xiajiang" at that time), especially Xie Wendong, and the Tulongshan riots spread overseas.As early as May 19, 1934, more than two months after the Tulongshan uprising, the Manchurian Provincial Party Committee instructed the Zhuhe County Party Committee: "The Tulongshan team is a very important force, and you are tasked with mobilizing the party members or the best masses Either a good Volunteer Army team or individual fighters at the lower level of the Volunteer Army can establish contact and work at the lower level, so as to cooperate with the actions of the Zhuhe guerrillas. This is a very important task, and you must do everything possible to complete it.” At the beginning of March, Zhao Shangzhi, who had already shocked Ha Dong, led the Political Security Battalion of the 3rd Army, the Youth Company and the 1st Regiment to Fangzheng County, where he met Xie Wendong and Li Huatang in Dabaolimi. This was an important meeting in the history of the Northeast Anti-Japanese War. Xie and Li Zi, who were desperate, were very happy, and the officers and soldiers of the two departments were also encouraged. Zhao Shangzhi mainly talked about the party's anti-Japanese united front policy.Under the premise of fighting against Japan and saving the country, regardless of beliefs or political affiliation, they can maintain their own political opinions, not interfere with each other's internal political actions, unite, support each other, and seek complete victory in the national revolutionary war.经过协商,决定在不投降、不卖国、不扰民、不阻碍民众反日等条件下,以3军和谢、李两部,另有祁致中的“明山队”等义勇军,成立“东北反日联合军总指挥部”,推举赵尚志为总指挥,李华堂为副总指挥,张寿篯为总政治部主任,冯仲云为总秘书长。同时成立军事委员会,谢文东任委员长。 东北反日联合军总指挥部成立的意义,是非同寻常的,也是此前各地党的武装与义勇军、山林队的联合难以比拟的。由于谢文东、李华堂的身份、地位和影响,这等人物都参加了共产党领导的反日联合军,党和党的武装自然声望大增,有力地推动了哈东、下江地区的反日统一战线和游击战争。 也就有了后来的3军与8军的恩怨是非,有了“奸老奤,傻老赵,谢文东瞎胡闹”的民谣。 此话留待后续。
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