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Chapter 6 Volume 1-5

Heike Monogatari 无名氏 14075Words 2018-03-21
one The owner was exiled On May 5th in the first year of Zhicheng (1177), Monk Mingyun, the head of the Tiantai seat of Yanli Temple, was disqualified from participating in the court ceremony, and sent Tibetans as special envoys to take back the Ruyi left there. Lunguan Audiovisual, and revoked his position as the emperor's guardian monk【2】; the Procuratorate of Feiwei also sent envoys to interrogate Monk Mingyun, accusing him of being the chief culprit for carrying the gods and banning the palace.It is said that there is a private estate owned by the seat owner in the Kaga state, which was confiscated by the national secretary Shigao [3]. Because of this old grievance, the monk Mingyun is discussing with the monks and bringing out the shrine to file a lawsuit.This incident brought troubles to the imperial court, Master Xiguang and his son slandered the Emperor again, and Emperor Hou Baihe was furious.There are rumors that the culprit will be severely punished.Ming Yun knew that the Emperor was dissatisfied with him, so he returned the seal key [4] and resigned as the seat lord.On the 11th of the same month, the seventh prince of Emperor Toba, Prince Kakukuwa, was appointed as the head of the Tendai seat.On the same day, Mingyun, the original seat owner, was officially dismissed. The inspector sent two people to monitor Mingyun's residence, sealed his well, poured water on his stove, and made him suffer without water and cooking.Later, it was rumored that the monks were about to enter Beijing in large numbers, and there was another disturbance in Beijing.

On the 18th day of the same month, thirteen ministers and ministers of the Taizheng were summoned into the palace to discuss the crimes of the former lord in the Palace of Political Affairs.Nagata Fujiwara Nagata in the Eight Articles, at that time was Zuo Dabian and Prime Minister [5], and was at the bottom.He stepped forward and said: "According to Dr. Ming Fa's verdict [6], the death penalty should be reduced by one grade, and he should be sentenced to exile. However, the great monk Ming Yun is practicing secrets and secrets [7], practicing pure conduct and precepts, and presenting the "Mahayana Wonderful Sutra" to the public. The imperial court enshrined the Bodhisattva’s pure precepts to the Emperor, and is the teacher of scriptures and precepts of the Holy One. If it is a serious crime, it may violate the compassionate intention of the Buddha and Bodhisattva, so it should be carefully considered.” He stated his opinion bluntly.All the ministers present agreed, but the emperor was still furious and insisted on making it a distant stream.Taizheng Daoist Prince Qingsheng also came to the palace, wanting to persuade him about it, but the Emperor refused to summon him on the grounds of a cold, so the Daoist Prince withdrew unhappily.When a monk was convicted, he had to take back the certificate as usual and make him return to vulgarity. Therefore, the master of Mingyun changed to a common name, called Dai Nayan Daisuke Fujii Matsue.

This monk Mingyun is the seventh prince of Emperor Murakami[8], the sixth grandson of Prince Guping, and the son of Kuga Nayan Xiantongqing.He is indeed a unparalleled great virtue in the world, the most eminent monk in the world, deeply respected by the monarch, ministers, and people, and he also serves as the special post of Tianwang Temple and Liusheng Temple [9].However, Abe Taiqin, the chief of Yinyangliao [10], once criticized him, saying: "It is really incomprehensible that such an eminent monk with such profound knowledge should be named Mingyun. The sun and the moon shine brightly above, but there are clouds covering it below." Ren Anyuan On February 20th of the year (1166), Ming Yun was appointed as the head of Tiantai.The ceremony was held on March 15th, and the master climbed the mountain to worship the deity of the central hall. When he opened the treasure in the central hall, he found a one-foot-square box wrapped in white cloth among various treasures.When the seat master, who has never violated the precepts in his life, opened it, he saw a book with yellow paper inside.Among them is the list of future seat masters written by the missionary master [11].When he saw the place where his name was written, he stopped looking down. According to the usual practice, it should be rolled up and put away, and Ming Yun of course did so.It's really sad that such a noble person like him can't escape the evils of his previous life.

On May 21st, the place of exile was set as Izu country.Although people mediated in many ways, because of Xiguang and his son's blind slander, they finally decided on the punishment of exile.When the day came when he was exiled from Beijing, the escorts went to the Baihe Monastery to urge him to go. The monk left the monastery with tears and moved to a thatched hermitage in the Chujing Valley near the mouth of Awata.The monks at the mountain gate agreed: "Our biggest enemy is Xiguang and his son." So they wrote down the names of their father and son, and put them under the left foot of one of the twelve generals in the fundamental hall, Jinpiluo [12]. , and cursed loudly: "Twelve generals, seven thousand Yashas [13], please end the lives of Xiguang and his son immediately!" This situation is really terrible.

On the 23rd day of the same month, Mingyun left for the place of exile from all the thatched huts in Jinggu.Monk Zheng, who used to hold an important position, is now being escorted by the guards and ordered to leave the capital on the same day, pass Fengsaka Pass, and walk eastward. It is conceivable that Mingyun felt sad in his heart at this time.When I arrived at Taidehama in Otsu, I looked back and saw that the top of the Manjusri Tower on Mt.There were many virtuous and eminent monks in the mountain gate, but only Cheng Xingyin [14], who was the capital of monks at that time, bid farewell to Ming Yun and accompanied him to Sujin before saying goodbye and going back.Sengzheng was moved by his deep affection, and specially taught him the mysteries of the one-hearted and three-concept [15] blood lineage in the secret treasure heart.This was handed down successively from Sakyamuni Buddha, Maming Bodhisattva from the Balonai Kingdom [16], and Nagarjuna Bodhisattva from South India.Japan is a desolate country far away from India, and today is the turbulent end of the world. It is really admirable for Chengxian to be able to pass on such teachings.In the end, he returned to the capital with a sad mood and tears.

On the side of the mountain gate, all the monks gathered and discussed: "From the beginning of the monk Yizhen [17] until the establishment of the Tiantai seat master, there have been fifty-five generations, and the exile of the seat master has never happened. Since the Yanli Emperor Huanwu moved the capital Since the time of the capital, the missionary masters have come to this mountain, where they have propagated the teachings of the Four Mings [18], forbidden women with five obstacles [19] to enter, and made it possible for three thousand pure couples to live in peace. According to the scriptures, the seven shrines of Sanno are extremely effective and famous. The Lingshan Mountain of Nayueshi is in the northeast of Wangcheng, and it is the cave of the Buddha [20]. In our Japan, Mount Hiei stands at the ghost gate of the imperial capital, and it is the spirit of protecting the country. The land. The virtuous kings and wise ministers of all dynasties have set up altars here. Although it is the end of the world, this mountain cannot be covered with such a stain, otherwise it will be hated for thousands of years."So all the monks on the mountain shouted and descended the mountain, rushing to Higashisakamoto.

-------------------------- 【1】The great monk Mingyun is the son of Quan Da Nayan Yuan Xiantong, who took office in the first month of the second year of Yanghe (1182).The Daimon is the highest monk in charge of the monks in the whole country, and it was established in the thirty-two year of Emperor Tuiko (624). 【2】The duty of the emperor's guardian monk is to pray for the health of the emperor in the palace. 【3】Shigao is the son of Master Xiguang. [4] The seal and key of Yanli Temple. According to legend, Saicheng (767-822) once used this key to open the Buddhist scriptures building in Tiantai Mountain, Zhejiang.Saicheng was a native of Omi (now Shiga County). He entered the Tang Dynasty in 804 and studied at Mount Tiantai. After returning to China, he built Enryaku-ji Temple on Mount Hiei and established the Tendai Sect of Japan.

【5】Under the Taizhengguan, there are Zuobianguan Bureau and Rightbianguan Bureau, and these two bureaus govern the eight provinces in the center.Zuo Dabian governs the four provinces of Zhongwu, Shibu, Zhibu and Minbu.The prime minister, also known as the counselor, is a subordinate member of the Taizheng official, located under the Da and Zhong Nayan, and has a rank of four or more. [6] At that time, the crime was deliberated by imperial edict, and the doctor of Mingfa first drafted the verdict according to the law, and then the minister deliberated on it. fixed penalty. 【7】It refers to the Shingon Sect (esoteric religion) besides Tiantai Sect (Xianjiao).

【8】Emperor Murakami is the sixty-second emperor of Japan (reigned from 946 to 967). 【9】That is, Fasheng Temple, Zunsheng Temple, Yuansheng Temple, Zuisheng Temple, Chengsheng Temple, and Yansheng Temple are all in Higashiyama, Kyoto. [10] Yinyangliao is in charge of astronomy and calendar. 【11】The Master of Preaching is the most clear posthumous title. 【12】According to Buddhist legends, Jinpiluo is one of the ghosts and gods of Lingjiu Mountain. It has a snake-like body and a treasure jade tail. It ranks first among the twelve gods and generals of Medicine Master Tathagata. [13] Qiqian Yasha is the subordinate of the twelve generals.

【14】Is the son of Fujiwara Tongxian (Niudao Xinxi), a famous monk who preaches scriptures. 【15】Three views in one mind is to regard everything as empty and false, and then regard emptiness and falsehood as the same, and dissolve them in one mind. [16] The Balonai Kingdom is in Central India. 【17】Monk Yizhen is a disciple of Zuicheng. He once studied abroad with Zuicheng in the Tang Dynasty. Later, he presided over Yanli Temple according to his will. He was appointed by the imperial court as the first generation of Tiantai seat master. [18] The teaching method of Siming is Tiantai sect.Siming Mountain is originally located in Ningbo, Zhejiang, China. Because the Song Dynasty spread the teachings of Tiantai here, Japan compares it to Mount Hiei.

[19] The five obstacles refer to the fact that women cannot become Buddhas if they have five obstacles. 【20】Yuezhi originally refers to the Western Regions, here it refers to India.Youku refers to the spiritual place where Sakyamuni lived. -------------------------- two A line of Acharya【1】 "We should go to Awajin to take back our seat lord. There are guards accompanying the escort. I'm afraid we can't get it easily. There is no other way except relying on the divine power of Master Shanwang. If this is possible, please give us a good omen." The old monks prayed devoutly in front of Master Ten.At this time, Tsurumaru, a novice named Tsurumaru, who was the lawyer of Master Chengyuan of Wudong Temple, suddenly suffered from extreme pain, sweated profusely, and became frantic.He murmured: "I am Shi Zen Master Quanxian, and now I am presenting the Dharma. Although it is the end of the age, how can the owner of my mountain be moved to another country! If this is the case, what is the point of me coming to this mountain!" After speaking, he covered his face with his sleeves , burst into tears.Everyone felt strange when they saw it, and said: "If it is true that Zen master Shi Quan is showing his spirit, please show us a miracle and return the rosary to the owner!" So four or five hundred old monks threw the rosary beads in their hands. Wide porch.The little novice ran to pick them up, and returned them to the original owner one by one, without making any mistakes.The monks were not at all happy when they saw the god's effectiveness. They were all deeply moved, tears filled their eyes, and said, "Since this is the case, what else do we have to fear? Let's catch up and take the lord back!" They set off like a storm.Some people chased them on foot along the beaches of Shiga and Shinzaki, and some people chased them by boat on the lake of Yamada Yabashi.Seeing the arrival of the monks, the guards who escorted the lord fled. The monks then went to Kokubun Temple [2], the seat master Mingyun was shocked and said: "It is said that anyone who commits an imperial crime will never see the light of the sun and the moon again, not to mention that I am a person who was expelled from the capital immediately by the imperial order, so I can't." I hesitated for a moment. Hurry up and go back!" Then he went outside and said, "I came from Sandaihuai Gate [3] and entered Siming Youxi [4]. The two sects of esotericism only take the prosperity of the mountain as their mind, pray for the peace of the country, and deeply cherish the great ambition of cultivating disciples. I think the two schools and the three saints [5] will definitely take care of them. I have no resentment towards the world or people, God or Buddha. I just feel that it is difficult to repay the kindness of the monks who came to take care of me." After speaking, tears fell like rain, and the sleeves of the dharma robe were soaked.The monks also cried.At this time, someone brought up the sedan chair and said, "Please get on the sedan chair quickly." But the owner said: "Although I used to be the leader of three thousand monks, but now I have become a far away exile. Are the wise disciples going to carry them up the mountain? Even if they are going, they should wear straw sandals and walk with everyone." He resolutely refused to get into the sedan chair.At this time, there was a monk from West Pagoda, Monk Mang from Jiejingfang Acharya Youqing [6]. He was seven feet long and wore a black leather waist armor with iron plates. The hem of the armor was very long.He took off his iron helmet and asked other mages to hold it. Holding a long white handle knife in his hand, he yelled "Please stand aside", squeezed out from the crowd, walked up to the original seat owner, and stared at it with wide eyes. After a while, he said: "It is because you have such thoughts that you will suffer this loss. You should get on the sedan chair quickly." The original seat owner felt a little scared, so he hurriedly got on the sedan chair.Everyone was very happy because they had regained the seat lord, so not only the low-status mages, but also the distinguished and eminent monks competed to carry the sedan chair.There was a lot of noise along the way, and everyone took turns to lift the sedan chair. Only Youqing kept on lifting the front bumper of the sedan chair, holding on to the handle of the sedan chair and the bumper of the sedan chair tightly. Everyone walked on the steep Dongban as if walking on flat ground. After entering the courtyard of the lecture hall and putting down the sedan chair, the monks gathered together and discussed: "We have gone to Awajin to take back the original seat owner. But it seems inappropriate to keep the person who committed the Qin crime as the seat owner. What should I do?" Acharya of Jiejingfang stepped forward again and said: "This mountain is a unique spiritual place in Japan. No one can compare his wisdom, even though he is a lowly mage, he is respected by the world, not to mention Seng Zheng is knowledgeable and wise. Everyone is not fair, and they are ridiculed by Xingfu and Yuancheng temples. If we lose the master of the two sects of Sutra and Tantra today, it would be a pity that my generation of monks would stop studying and practicing the exercises for many years. Wouldn't it be a pity? If you can't save the seat lord, it's better to take Youqing as the culprit, and you will be imprisoned and exiled, even if you are beheaded, you will not hesitate." After speaking, tears flowed from his eyes.All the monks agreed and said in unison: "High opinion, high opinion!" Since then, Youqing has been called Monk Mang.Master Huihui, his disciple, is known as Monk Xiaomang. The monks sent the former master to the Miaoguangfang in the South Valley of the East Pagoda.It can be seen from this that even people who are empowered by Buddhas and Bodhisattvas [7] will inevitably experience temporary disasters.In the past, a line of Acharya in the Tang Dynasty was Xuanzong's guardian monk. There were some rumors about the relationship between him and Xuanzong's concubine Yang Yuhuan. As the saying goes, all words make money, and the accumulation of ruins destroys bones. Although those rumors are groundless, he was still exiled to Guoluo Country【8】for this reason.There are three ways to get there.Linchi Road is the road for the emperor to walk, Youdun Road is the road for common people, and Dark Cave Road is the road for felons.Because Acharya Yixing is a repeat offender, he can only walk in secret acupuncture points.During the seven days and seven nights, without seeing the light of the sun and the moon, walking on the dark and deserted road, he often lost his way. In the deep mountains and dense forests, he could only occasionally hear the song of birds coming from the ravine, and his robe was wet with tears.But the gods took pity on the innocence of Acharya, and specially ordered Jiu Yao to appear to show him the way.At that time, Yixing bit his right finger and drew the image of Jiuyao on his left sleeve. This is the Jiuyao mandala that Japan and China regard as the blunt deity [9]. -------------------------- [1] Acharya Yixing was an eminent monk in the Tang Dynasty.Acharya was originally the title of monk, and it was only awarded to those who are proficient in the secret method of Shingon sect.Later, it was turned into a respectful title for eminent monks. [2] In the early eighth century, during the reign of Emperor Shomu, Buddhism was promoted, and branch temples were established in various countries, known as the Temple of the Four Heavenly Kings of Jin Guangming.The Kokubunji Temple mentioned here belongs to the Omi Kingdom and is located in the Ishiyama area of ​​Otsu City. [3] That is, the minister of the Taizheng and the ministers of the left and right.Huaimen means the home of the Sangong.In ancient China, three pagoda trees were planted outside the court, and the third prince was under it, so Sanhuai later became the synonym for Sangong. 【4】Refers to Mount Hiei. 【5】The two refer to the Great Palace and the Second Palace in the Seven Society of Shanwang, together with Shengzhenzi, they are called the Three Saints. [6] That is, the brave monk. [7] Quanhua is similar to Quanxian, referring to the temporary appearance of Buddhas and Bodhisattvas. [8] Guoluo State is found in "Da Tang Western Regions": "Duhuoluo State, its land is thousands of miles from north to south, and three thousand miles from east to west. " 【9】Nine Luminaries refers to the sun, moon, water, fire, wood, gold, and soil plus the two stars of eclipse and comet.A mandala is a painting that lists images of Buddhas and Bodhisattvas.Jiuyao mandala is the image of the main god of Jiuyao and his subordinates. -------------------------- three Xiguang was beheaded The emperor was very upset when he heard that the monks of the mountain gate had taken back the former master.At this time, Venerable Xiguang slandered again: "Although this lawless dispute among the monks at the mountain gate did not start today, this time it is too much. There is no precedent for such misdemeanor. The Emperor must severely punish it." This Xiguang didn't know that his life was about to die, and he didn't pay attention to the meaning of the mountain king, and he still slandered the emperor to deceive the holy heart.The ancients said that slanderous ministers disrupted the country, which is not wrong at all. [1] "The orchids want to grow, but the autumn wind defeats them; the king wants to be clear, but slanderous people cover them up." [2] Probably this is the situation.Then there were rumors that the emperor summoned Xindan Yancheng's relatives and other close attendants to discuss attacking Mount Hiei.Some of the monks in the mountain gate also said: "We were born on the king's land, and we must not violate the holy order." They believed that we should not violate the will of the Emperor.At that time, Mingyun, who lived in Miaoguangfang, heard that the monks had two hearts, and was very disturbed, saying, "I don't know what will happen this time!" But the news of the exile was never heard of. . After the incident of the Shanmen riots, Xinda Nayancheng had no choice but to temporarily put aside the matter of reporting his personal grievances.Although things are almost planned, they are only on paper, and there is no hope of success in reality.Tada Zangren Xinggang, who he had promised to entrust with the important task, thought that this matter would not have any good results. He made clothes for his family to wear the cloth that was given to him for bow bags before; he carefully weighed the pros and cons, Feeling that the Ping family is getting more and more powerful, it cannot be easily wiped out all at once, so I regret that I have participated in such a useless thing. When the time came, he turned his back and reported first, in order to save his own life. In the middle of the night on May 29th of the same year, Tada Zangren Xinggang came to the mansion of Xibatiao, the prime minister of Taoism, and said: "Xinggang has something to tell, so I come to ask to see the prime minister of Taoism." "This stranger came here late at night. I don't know what's the matter. Go and ask." Sheng Guo went out to meet Xing Gang, but Xing Gang said, "This matter cannot be communicated indirectly." After entering the Tao, Xiangguo came to the middle gate in person. In the corridor, he asked, "It's already so late, what's the matter with you coming here?" Xing Gang replied, "Because I was afraid of being seen by people during the day, so I came here at night. Repairing weapons, do you know?" Into the Taoist country said indifferently: "I heard that Mount Hiei is going to be attacked." Xing Gang stepped forward and said in a low voice: "That's not the case at all, it's all a rush I came with your family." "Did the Emperor also participate in this matter?" "Of course he participated. Cheng Qin summoned the army to follow the emperor's order." So, what Jun Kuan said and Kang Lai said Said, what Xiguang said, from the beginning to the end, the major events were described in exaggeration.After finishing speaking, he said: "Farewell." Then he withdrew.The Taoist Xiangguo was shocked when he heard this, and immediately summoned the warriors. The stern voice was daunting.After Xing Gang leaked the matter, he was worried that he would be implicated as a witness, and felt uneasy. Although no one was chasing him, he lifted his trouser legs and hurried out of the door.The prime minister first summoned Chikuhou Shouzhenneng and said, "There are people who want to overthrow my family and plot evil. Now these people are all over the capital. Immediately notify the whole family and gather the warriors!" Then, he sent people to various places subpoena.So the right general Zong Shengqing, the three lieutenant generals Zhisheng, the head lieutenant general Chongheng, and the left horse head Xingsheng [4], each with their helmets on and armor on, brought bows and knives, and came galloping on horseback.Other people and horses also gathered like lightning.That night, six or seven thousand people gathered in Xibatiao. The next day, before dawn, the Prime Minister of Taoism summoned Jian Feiwei envoy An, Zicheng, and said, "Go quickly to the Emperor and tell Xinye [5] that the people around the Emperor have killed the Ping family, Conspiracies to disrupt the world, I will interrogate them one by one and punish them severely, please don't interfere with this matter." Zi Cheng rushed to the palace of the French Emperor, found the big meal doctor Xin Ye, and conveyed these words.Xinye turned pale with shock, and immediately heard about the Emperor.The Pope thought to himself: "How could their secret plan be leaked?" But he just said lightly: "What happened?" Nothing else was said.When Zicheng came back, he reported the situation to Dao Xiangguo.The Taoist Xiangguo said: "Xing Gang's words are indeed true. If Xing Gang hadn't reported it, Jinghai would never have peace."So more than 200 cavalry were sent to the east and more than 300 cavalry to the west to search and arrest everywhere. The Prime Minister first sent a handyman to the mansion of Xindan Yancheng in Nakayumon Karasuma, and said: "The Prime Minister has something important to discuss, please go quickly." Leaking, I thought: "Probably because the Emperor wants to attack Mount Hiei, and I want to dissuade him from Taoism, but the anger of the Emperor has not dissipated, so I am afraid it will be difficult to persuade him." So he put on comfortable and well-fitting casual clothes, got in a gorgeous ox cart, With a few samurai, handymen and cowherds dressed more elegantly than usual, they set off like this.He only found out afterwards that this was the last time he would go out.When I approached Xibatiao, I saw four or five towns [6] along the road full of soldiers. I thought to myself: "Why are there so many soldiers? What happened?" I was a little panicked.Get out of the car, walk into the door, and see that the inside is also crowded with soldiers, and the guards are heavy. There have been fierce warriors waiting at the middle door. They stepped forward and grabbed Da Nayan's hands, and asked: "Should we tie it up?" Taoist Xiangguo said from behind the curtain, "It can't be like this." So fourteen or fifteen warriors surrounded him, dragged Da Nayan to the corridor, and locked him in a room.Da Nayan seemed to be dreaming, and had no idea what was going on.The servants and warriors had been separated long ago and couldn't take care of them. The handyman and the cowherd were frightened, and they left their cattle and carts and fled. At this time, Omi Lieutenant General Lien Jing, Fasheng Temple Executive Junkuan Sengdu, Yamashiro Shouji Ken, Shikibu Daisuke Masatsuna, Ping Judge Kang Lai, Zong Judge Xinfang, and Xin Ping Judge Zixing were also arrested. , brought it here. When Master Xiguang heard the news, he felt that the disaster was coming, so he hurried to the Fazhu temple where the emperor lived.On the way, I met a warrior from the Ping family. He stopped him and said, "Xibatiao calls you, go quickly!" He shouted: "What can you do! Don't play tricks!" Then he dragged him off the horse, tied him up, hung him on the horse, and brought him to Xibatiao.Because he was the mastermind, he was tied up very tightly and placed in the yard.Shinto Xiangguo stood on the wide corridor and said: "This man who wants to destroy my Heing family, look at his desperation! Bring this guy up!" The foot said: "You bastards, just because you serve the Emperor, you are made to be officials that you shouldn't be. Both father and son live a lawless life, and they will exile the innocent leader of the Tiantai, and even The world is in turmoil, and you are planning to rebel against me and destroy my Ping family, so you must do it honestly!" Xi Guang was originally a tough guy with a stubborn personality, so he sat up straight and sneered, without changing his expression or panic, and said: " What you said sounds good! It is you who act lawlessly when you become a Daoist. Let alone what other people know, what I, Xiguang, knows is too numerous to list. I work in the court of the emperor, and the relatives who manage the affairs of the court are ordered by the emperor Of course, it is impossible for me not to have heard about the summoning of troops. But I know more than that. You are the son of the late Minister of Justice Zhongsheng. Nayan’s family, Chengqing, does some miscellaneous things, and the young people in Beijing call you Gao Pingtai【7】. During the Baoyan period, because you were ordered by the general, you caught more than 30 pirates【8】. At that time, some people said that this was too much. You, the descendant of a person who is ashamed to be with you in the palace, became a minister of the Taizheng. It’s too much. There are precedents for a person who was born as a samurai in the palace to serve as the secretary of the country and inspect non-violation envoys. How can you say that I am too much!” This kind of unscrupulous answer made the Daoist Prime Minister speechless, and it took a long time before he said. : "Don't cut off the dog's head of this guy, but interrogate him thoroughly." Matsuura Taro Shigetoshi tied up Xiguang and tortured him severely.Xiguang didn't intend to hide his guilt at first, and because he couldn't stand the punishment, he confessed without reservation and wrote four or five confessions.The Taoist Prime Minister ordered: "Tear this guy's mouth open!" So he tore his mouth, pulled it to the place where the five West Suzaku were, and chopped off his head.His son, former Kaga Shoushi Gao, who was originally exiled to Idoda in Owari country, now ordered the local county governor Viki to be executed on the spot.The second son, Judge Kondo, was brought up from prison and beheaded in Rokujo Kawara.His brother Zaemon Wei Shihei and three of his subordinates were also executed.These lowly people actually want to show their prominence, intervene in things beyond their duty, and exile the innocent Tiantai seat owner. Therefore, their previous life's shackles will be exhausted, and they will definitely be punished by Master Tianwang. punishment, so this happened. -------------------------- [1] See "The Book of Songs · Xiaoya · Bluefly": "Slandering people to the extreme, messing up the four kingdoms." 【2】Quoted from "Zhen Guan Zheng Yao Du Slander". [3] The main horse is the chief of the main horse department, and the judge is the procuratorial lieutenant of non-violation, and Pingsheng Kingdom holds these two positions.Pingsheng is the grandson of Ping Zhengdu and the son of Ping Jiheng. 【4】Zongsheng is the second son of Qingsheng; Zhisheng is the third son; Chongheng is the fourth son; Xingsheng is the grandson of Qingsheng, whose father Jisheng died early. [5] Xinye, Ping's.Other versions are made into letters. 【6】Japanese distance unit, a town is approximately equal to 109 meters. 【7】The nickname of Kiyomori Weitoki, on the surface, refers to the tall Heike Taro, but in fact, it is a homophony of high-tooth clogs, which contains a sense of ridicule. 【8】In the first year of Baoyan (1135), Zhongsheng, the father of Qingsheng, captured more than 30 pirate leaders, which is described here as Qingsheng's event. [9] The original text here describes the four as four grades, which is an imitation of the Tang Dynasty.According to the ancient Japanese system, general civil and military officials are divided into ranks one to eight, and princes are divided into ranks one to four. -------------------------- Four little lesson Xin Da Nayancheng's relatives were locked in a room, sweating profusely, thinking to themselves: "Oh, someone must have leaked that plan. Who leaked it? It must be someone in the valet!" He thought about the incident carefully, and at this moment, he suddenly heard footsteps from behind, thinking that it might be a warrior who came to kill him, but when he looked closely, it was the Taoist Xiangguo himself who pulled away from the back. opened the paper door, stepped on the floor and walked in.He was wearing a plain silk gown, and the legs of white wide-leg trousers [1] were rolled inwards. He stuck a white wooden handle dagger at his waist, stared angrily at Da Nayan for a moment, and said, "You should have You were killed, and you survived only because the Neifu [2] interceded for you. Have you forgotten! Why do you want to avenge your kindness and plan to destroy my Heping family? People who are gracious and gracious are human, and those who are ungrateful are not Animals? Fortunately, the Heike family is not exhausted, so we can entertain you here. Now tell me everything you have planned." Da Nayan argued: "There is no such thing, I am afraid that someone entered Please check the slander, please seriously investigate." Before he could finish speaking, Xiangguo called out, "Come here! Come here!" Zhen Neng walked in.Rudao Xiangguo said to him: "Bring Xiguang's confession." After bringing it, Rudao Xiangguo read it to Da Nayan two or three times, and then said, "You damn fellow, can you still deny it!" Throwing the confession statement in Da Nayan's face, he closed the paper door and walked out.The Prime Minister was still angry, and shouted: "Jingyuan! Kanyasu!" Namba Jiro Keito and Seo Taro Kanyasu came in, and the Prime Minister ordered: "Drag that guy to the yard!" But the two The man hesitated, didn't do it right away, and said, "I don't know how Mr. Xiaosong plans to deal with it." After hearing this, the Taoist Xiangguo was furious, and said, "Okay, okay! Don't you just respect the orders of the inner government and despise my words of Taoism?" ? Then there is no other way.” The two felt that this would make things even more rigid, so they got up and dragged Da Nayan to the yard.At this time, Xiangguo seemed to be very proud of the Taoism, and ordered: "Press him down and let him scream!" The two whispered to Da Nayan: "You can shout as many times as you like." Push Da Nayan to the ground , Da Nayan yelled a few times.This situation is like putting sinners in the world on scales [3] in hell to measure the severity of their sins, and putting them on the mirror of sins to reflect their behavior before birth, and according to the magnitude of their crimes, they are punished by ghosts and horses; it is also like an ancient book [4] said: "Xiao Fan was imprisoned, Han Peng was killed, Chao Cuo was slaughtered, and Zhou Wei met Gu." Here Xiao He, Fan Kui, Han Xin, and Peng Yue were all loyal ministers of Han Gaozu, but they were wronged because of villains. , Cheng Qinqing is also like this. Even though Xindanyan himself had these experiences, he was very anxious to think that his son Major General Danba and others might encounter even more unlucky things.It was the height of summer, and there was no change of clothes. The heat on my body was unbearable, and my heart was even more anxious. I couldn't tell whether it was sweat or tears streaming down my face. I thought to myself: "Even so, Mr. Xiaosong will never let go. I don't care." But for a while, he couldn't think of anyone to entrust him with. It took a long time for Minister Komatsu to ride in the same car with his son-in-law, Quan Liang, Major General Weisheng, with four or five guards and two or three entourages, but none of the sergeants, and came to Xibatiao calmly.The Taoist Xiangguo and the people around him felt a little surprised.When getting out of the car, Zhen Neng stepped forward and said, "Why didn't you bring a sergeant when such a major event happened?" Mr. Xiaosong said, "The so-called major event refers to a major event in the world. Can such a private matter be called a major event?" Hearing this, the people in the battle seemed a little uneasy. "Where is Da Na Yan Guan?" He opened the paper doors of each room to check, and saw that there was a paper door crossed with wooden boards, thinking that it might be here.When he opened it, he found that Da Nayan was indeed inside, and he was crying, with his head bowed and his eyes still closed.Mr. Xiaosong asked him, "What's the matter?" When Da Nayan saw Mr. Xiaosong, he looked happy, just like a sinner in hell seeing Ksitigarbha Bodhisattva, but his mood was also sad.Da Nayan said: "I don't know why this kind of thing happened. Since you came, I can hope to be saved. Originally, I should have been executed during the Pingzhi period. Thanks to your efforts to save me, I was able to save my life. Da Nayan is also in his forties. Your great kindness and virtue will never be repaid in life. Please save my life this time. If I can survive, I will become a monk and become a Taoist. Close your house and practice in order to cultivate the next life." Xiao Songgong replied: "Although you are locked up now, it may not really kill you. Even if there is such a thing, since I, Chongsheng, have come, I will risk my life to save you .” After speaking, he walked out.He came in front of his father's Taoist minister and said, "You should seriously consider the matter of killing a relative. Ever since his ancestor Fujiwara Jixian served under Emperor Shirakawa, he surpassed the old rules of his ancestors and To the second Dainagon, who is the favored minister of the current Emperor, it would be inappropriate to behead him immediately. At most, he can only be exiled from Beijing. Now he is revered as Kitano Tenjin Sugawara Michizane [6], that is Because of Fujiwara Tokihei's slander, he was relegated to the shore of the West Sea; Nishinomiya Minister Minamoto Takaaki【7】was exiled to the south of Sanyo because of Tada Mitsuchu's slander. These are the days of Enki Sedai, Anwa Shengshi【8 】The mistakes made by the past generations have criticized these mistakes. In ancient times, such mistakes would happen, and in the last days, sage kings still made mistakes, let alone us mortals. Now that he has been imprisoned, it seems that there is no need to rush to kill him , I think he will not cause any harm. It is said in ancient books: "The suspicion of crime is light, and the doubt of merit is serious" [9]. There is another thing: Chongsheng married Da Nayan's younger sister, and Weisheng is his His son-in-law, but am I here to intercede for his kinship? Absolutely not. I am speaking for the sake of the world, the king, and the whole family. Our country has been killing the right-hand guard Fujiwara since Emperor Saga From Zhongcheng to Baoyuan, the twenty-five generations of monarchs have not sentenced people to death; it was only during the time when Gu Shaonayan entered Dao Xinxi[10] that he was in power for the first time, and Yuzhi evil Zuofu[11] 】The exhumation examination is too harsh. The ancients said: "If the crime of death is prospering, there will be endless rebels in the country." Sure enough, two years later, there was another chaos in Pingzhi. The letter was hidden in a cave and found Beheaded, and made a public display in the capital. What Xinxi did in the first year of Baoyuan was retribution to him soon. It is really terrible to think about it. Moreover, Da Nayan, who was married, was not guilty of treason in the court. In any case, he should Serious consideration is the right thing to do. Now that our Heing family has enjoyed all the glory, I don’t think you may have any higher requirements. I hope that the children and grandchildren will prosper from generation to generation. There must be more celebrations in the family, and there will be more disasters in the family if the accumulation is not good.'【12】No matter from which point of view, I think it is inappropriate to behead Cheng's relatives tonight. The death penalty will no longer be executed against Xinda Nayancheng's relatives. Then the Minister of the Interior walked out of the middle gate and said to the warriors: "Even if it is the order of the priest, the Daoist can't cut it off easily. The priest did this reckless thing because he was angry, and he must regret it afterwards. Everyone agrees. Don't do anything wrong, or don't blame me in the future!" Hearing this, the sergeants trembled and were speechless.内大臣又说:“听说经远和兼康今天早上对大纳言非常无礼,实在太不象话。要知道这是瞒不过我的,做事应该有个分寸嘛!从乡下出来的武士就是这么没有礼仪!”这二人听了非常惶恐。内大臣说完便回小松府去了。 却说那几个跟随大纳言来的武士,跑回中御门乌丸的府邸,报告了发生的情况,大纳言夫人以及所有女官们都失声痛哭。武士们说:“听说已派武士来抓少将【13】和公子们,请赶快到什么地方躲一躲吧。”但是夫人说道:“已经到了这个地步,一个人留下来又有什么意思呢!倒不如一起象朝露一样消逝了吧!没料到今天早晨的外出竟成了永别,实在可悲呀!”说着就倒在那里大哭不止。但听说武士们将要到来,想想自己难免受辱,遇上令人难堪的事,于是带着十岁的女儿和八岁的儿子,一起坐上了车,也没想好到哪里去就出发了。但也不能茫无目标,就顺着大宫大路向北山的云林院驰去。到了那边的僧院,将夫人扶下车来之后,来送的人为了保全自己,纷纷告辞四散而去了。只剩了年幼的人,没人前来慰问,这时新大纳言夫人心里的悲哀是可以想象的了。看着渐渐西下的太阳,心想大纳言如同朝露的性命今夜将会终结了。想到这里不由得肝肠寸断。家中虽有很多武士女官,可是没人整理东西,连门也没有关;虽有满厩马匹,可是喂草的人一个也不见了。平日里一到天明,就是车马盈门,宾客满座,歌舞嬉戏,无所忌惮,反而是那些住在附近的人,所谓“豪门之近邻,欢乐不能开口笑,悲伤不能放声哭”【14】,只能惶恐地过日子。昨夜之前的这种情况,却在一夜之间完全变了,盛极必衰的道理宛然出现在眼前。“乐尽哀来”,江相公【15】的文章现在可以说是深切地领会到了。 -------------------------- 【1】是一种穿在里面的衬裤,裤脚很宽,故名。 【2】即内大臣平重盛。平治之乱时成亲曾为重盛所救。参见第一卷第十二节注七。 【3】指阎罗殿中称量罪人作孽多少的量具。 【4】引自《文选·李陵答苏武书》。此处把成亲比为忠臣,与卷一《鹿谷》一节所述相抵触。 【5】高野山的金刚峰寺和粉河的粉河寺,都在纪伊国内,与京城近旁的比睿山不同,是远离俗世,适于遁世出家的人苦心修行的地方。 【6】日本平安时代中期的学者、政治家。以长于文学,累官至右大臣。因受贵族所谗,左迁到九州,任太宰权师,郁闷而死。他死后,宫中屡生灾变,疑为道真魂作崇,遂下诏复其官位,后又追封为太政大臣。民间为其在北野修建天满宫,崇为天神,所以称为北野天神,又称天满天神。之后,因其文学冠绝于世,被奉为文教之神。 【7】日本第六十代天皇醍醐天皇(897—930年在位)之子,下降臣籍,赐姓源氏,仕为西宫左大臣,以满仲之谗,贬为太宰府权帅,后被赦还。 【8】延喜(901—922)是醍醐天皇年号,安和(968—969)是冷泉天皇年号,均为日本盛世。 【9】引自《尚书》。 【10】即藤原通宪。平治之乱初起,他避难于奈良的田原,匿居在地窖中,被源义朝部卒发现,搜出斩首。 【11】参见第一卷第十三节注一。 【12】引自《周易》坤卦文言。 【13】指大纳言成亲卿的嫡子,丹波少将成经。 【14】语出庆滋保胤所著《池亭记》。 【15】大江朝纲,所作《愿文》中有:“生者必灭,释尊未免檀之烟,乐尽哀来,天人犹逢五衰之日。” -------------------------- Fives 为少将求情 丹波少将成经那天夜里在法皇宫中法住寺院值宿。在他还没有退出的时候,大纳言家里的武士就跑到宫里,叫出少将告诉他所发生的情况,并说:“不知为什么宰相【1】那边没有来人通知。”正说着,宰相府里的人也来了。这里说的宰相是入道相国的兄弟,他的住所在六波罗的大门里边,因此称为门胁宰相,是丹波少将的岳父。来人说:“不知发生了什么事,入道相国叫我带着您马上到西八条去。”少将心里明白了,便把法皇的近侍女官们叫出来,说道:“昨天晚上外面扰扰攘攘,我还以为山上的僧众又下山来了,没当一回事,现在才知道是关系到成经自身的事情。恐怕大纳言今夜就要被处斩了,成经恐怕也要同坐。本想见法皇一面,但处境既已如此,还是免了吧。”女官走入内殿,将这话奏给法皇,法皇大惊,心想:“这是真的吗?今天早晨入道相国派使者来,我就察觉到了,难道真是秘密计划的事泄漏出去了吗?”但却说:“虽说如此,还是叫他进来吧。”少将于是就进来了,法皇只是流泪,什么也没说。少将也含着泪,无言以对。因为不能老是这样相对无言,过了一会少将便掩面退了出来。法皇目送他的背影,说道:“时逢末世真是可悲呀!恐怕从此再也见不到他了。”说着又流下泪来。法皇宫中的人们与少将揽袂惜别,没有一个不掉泪的。 少将来到岳父门胁宰相府内,那位将要临产的少将夫人,今天早晨听说这件事正哀痛欲绝。少将从法皇宫里出来后,已是流泪不尽,现在看见夫人这样,更觉悲伤了。一个做过少将的乳母、名叫六条的女官,看见他说:“自从做了你的乳母之后,我就一直抱着你,时光如流水一样,我并不为自己一天天变老而伤悲,只是看你一天天长大而欢喜,不觉已是二十一年了,我从来不曾长久离开过你,就是到法皇宫里或天皇禁中去的时候,回来稍迟都觉得不放心,现在却不知要遇到什么样的事情呢!”说着就哭了。少将说道:“不要那么伤心了。有宰相的情份,总会为我保全性命的。”虽是劝慰别人,可自己却不顾有人在一旁也哭了起来。 西八条那边几番派人来催,宰相说道:“先到那边去,看看情况再作打算。”于是便走出去了。少将也与宰相同车前往。自从保元、平治以来,平氏家族的人一直养尊处优,没有什么烦心的事,但这位宰相只因为有了这个时运不济的女婿,才遭遇了这种可叹的事。来到西八条府前,他们停住了车子,叫人通报,入道相国吩咐道:“丹波少将不得入中门。”于是把他留在门旁武士的住处,只让宰相进去。军士们立即上前将少将围住,看管起来。在这时候倚为靠山的宰相离开了身边,少将的心里想必是非常惶恐的吧。宰相进了中门,入道相国并未出来相见,只叫源大夫判官【2】季贞出来传话。宰相说道:“我和这种不成器的人结了亲,虽是后悔,但也没有办法。他的妻子将要临产,今天早晨听到这件事,看来性命难保,留他一条性命好象不会有什么妨害,请把少将交给我吧,有我教盛在,决不会再让他出什么差错。”季贞进去传达了之后,入道相国说道:“唉,宰相又说这种莫名其妙的话。”并未立即作出回答,过了会儿才又说道:“新大纳言成亲图谋灭我平氏满门,扰乱天下,这少将既是大纳言的嫡子,不管他和你是疏是亲,都不能宽宥他的罪过。如果他谋反得逞,就是尊驾那边恐怕也不会安然无事吧。”季贞出来说给宰相听了,宰相非常失望,又说道:“自从保元、平治以来,经历多次战争,我都坚决为相国效命,假如今后再起风波,我仍会竭尽全力为您效力,教盛虽已年迈,但是还有许多后继的儿孙,他们都可固守一方。但此时请求将成经暂时交付于我,却不被应允,可见相国把教盛完全看作心怀二心的人了。被人看作这样不能信用的人,活在这世上还有什么意思,我只有立刻辞退官职,出家入道,隐居于偏远的山乡,专心念佛修行来世吧。尘世生活是非常无聊的,因为生在世上就一定会有种种愿望,而愿望落空就会心生怨恨,只有出世离俗,皈依佛门,才是唯一的出路。”季贞听了,到入道相国面前说道:“宰相已万念俱灰,决心出家入道了,请您适当处置吧。”入道相国听后大惊道:“怎么竟说要出家,这未免太过分了。既然这样,那就把少将暂时交给他吧。”季贞出来对宰相说了,宰相说道:“唉,有子女能带来什么好处呀!如果不是因为女儿因缘,何至于这么伤心呢!”说罢就出去了。 少将在外边等候着,见岳父出来问道:“事情怎么样了?”宰相答道:“入道相国非常生气,没有接见我;屡次让人传出话来说不能宽恕,后来我说出要出家的话,这才答应暂时将你交给我,但我觉得这也不是长久的办法。”少将说道:“幸亏如此,成经得蒙岳父深恩,苟延性命,但不知大纳言的事怎么样了?”宰相说道:“没顾得上问起这事。”少将流着泪说道:“蒙恩得以暂保性命,固然可喜,但我也非惜命之人,实在是希望见父亲一面。听说大纳言今晚就要被斩首,那成经留下这命也毫无意义,倒不如把我一块儿处决了倒干净。”宰相为难地说:“你说这些干什么!当时只顾为你求情,就来不及问别的事了,但关于大纳言的事,今天早晨内大臣说了不少宽解的话,听说暂时没有性命之危了。”少将听了,热泪盈眶,双手合十,不胜欣喜。这样将自身安危置之度外的表现非亲生骨肉是不可能的。一切缘分中最确实可靠的要算是亲子之缘了。人还是应该有子女呀,宰相这时才回过味来。于是象来时一样,与少将同车回去。到了家里,那些女官好象是看见死人复生一样,都围上来高兴得眼泪直流。 -------------------------- 【1】指平清盛之弟平教盛。 【2】安艺守源季远之子。判官是检非违使尉,官阶相当于六位。大夫判官是官阶列为五位的检非违使尉。
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