Chapter 5 "Zhuangzi · Nei Pian · De Chongfu Fifth"

"Zhuangzi · Nei Pian · De Chongfu Fifth" Lu Youwu, Wang Dai, and those who followed him were similar to Zhongni.Chang Ji asked Yu Zhongni and said: "Wang Tai, who is also a stranger, divides Lu from those who travel with him and the master. Standing does not teach, sitting does not discuss. Going in vain, returning in reality. There is inherent teaching that is invisible and invisible. Who is it? " Zhongni said: "Master, a sage, Qiu also went straight to the back and never went to the ear! Qiu will be regarded as a teacher, and what's more, he is not as good as Qiu! To mock Lu Guo, Qiu will lead the world And follow it."

Chang Ji said: "That's the case, but Mr. Wang is far away from mediocrity. If so, what is unique about his intentions?" Zhongni said: "Death and life are too great, and you can't change with it." ;Even if the world falls, it will not be left behind; if there is no falsehood, it will not be transferred to things, and it will be transformed into things and keep its origin." Chang Ji said: "What do you mean?" Zhongni said: "If you look at it from the different, you will see it, and if you look at it from the same, everything is the same. And the wandering mind focuses on the harmony of virtue. Things look at what they have and don't see what they lose, and they see the loss of their feet as if they were left behind."

Chang Ji said: "He is himself, he obtains his heart with his knowledge, and obtains his permanent mind with his heart. What is the most important thing?" Zhong Ni said: "People don't look at flowing water but at still water. Only stopping can stop the crowd. Stop. Ordered by the earth, only pines and cypresses are upright, green in winter and summer; ordered by heaven, only Yao and Shun are upright, at the top of all things. Fortunately, they can be born in the right way, and all living beings are upright. The sign of the husband guarantees the beginning, and he is not afraid In fact, one warrior enters the Nine Armies. It is true that one who seeks fame and is able to ask for one's own will, but what's more, the official world, the house of all things, directly resides in the six bones, like the eyes and ears, and the one who knows what he knows but the heart is not dead! And choose a day to go on vacation, and people will follow it. Why are you willing to take things as your business!"

Shen Tujia is also a Wu, but Yu Bohun, who is the same teacher as Zheng Zichan, has no one.Zichan called Shen Tujia and said: "If I go out first, the son will stop, and if the son goes out first, I will stop." Tomorrow, he will sit at the same table with Hetang.Zichan called Shen Tujia and said: "If I come out first, the son will stop, and if the son comes out first, I will stop. Now that I am going out, can I stop? Is it not evil? And if the son sees that he is in power, he will not violate it. Will the son be in power?" "Shen Tujia said: "Mr.'s family is inherently in power. Is it true? You say that the son is in power and the next generation is the one. Hearing it, he said: "If you know it, the dust will not stop, and if you stop it, you will not understand it. If you stay with a sage for a long time, you will have no faults." Today, what I want to take the most is the master, but I still say that if it is, it is not too much!"

Zichan said: "Since the son is dead, he still competes with Yao for goodness. Is the virtue of the son not enough to rebel against evil?" Shen Tujia said: "There are many people who claim their faults as inappropriate; they do not blame their faults to survive. There are few people. Knowing what to do and being content with fate, only those who are virtuous can do it. Swimming in the hole of Yi. Those who are in the middle are also in the middle of the earth; Well, I am angry but angry, and what Mr. Shi said is abolished and reversed. I don’t know how Mr. washes me with good and evil? My self-sleeping evil? I have traveled with my master for nineteen years, but I have never known who I am. Today The son and I swim within the body, and the son asks me to go outside the body, it is not too much!" Zi Chan suddenly changed his appearance and changed his appearance, saying: "You have nothing to say!"

Lu Youwu, Shushan, has no toes, and he sees Zhongni.Zhong Ni said: "My son, if you are not careful, you have committed troubles before. Even if you come now, how can you reach it!" Toeless said: "I just use my body lightly because I don't know what to do, and I will perish because of it. Now I come, There are still those who are honorable and sufficient, and I take care of the whole. I regard the sky as the sky and the earth as the earth, and I regard the master as the heaven and the earth, and I know that the master is still the same!" Confucius said: "Qiu is ugly! Master Hu Don't care? Please tell what you have heard." No toes out.Confucius said: "Disciple encourages him! If the husband has no toes, he will still learn to make up for the evil he did before, let alone a man of perfect virtue!"

Lao Dan, who speaks without toes, said: "Confucius is not evil to the most perfect people? Why does he treat his students as his disciples? He is famous for Qi's cunning and ghosts, but he doesn't know what the most perfect people think of himself as a prisoner of evil? "Old Dan said: "Hu Buzhi made him regard life and death as one thing, and if he could not be consistent, he should be freed from his shackles. Is it possible?" Toeless said: "Heaven's punishment, it can be solved!" Duke Ai of Lu asked Yu Zhongni, saying: "There is an evil person in Wei, and he mourns for him. If a husband is with him, he can't leave without thinking about it. When a woman sees him, please tell her parents: "I would rather be a wife than a concubine." , Dozens of people have not stopped. There is no one who has heard of his singing, and he is always with others. There is no position of a monarch to save people from death, no gathering of wealth to look at people's stomachs, and terrorizing the world with evil, and harmony If you don't sing, you don't know that you don't come from the four realms, and the male and female are in line with each other, so there must be someone who is different from others. The widow is called to watch it, and the world is frightened by evil. The number of months with the widow is not enough, but the widow intends It's not about the age, but the few people believe in it. The country has no ruler, but the few people pass it on to the country. Bored and then responds, and it is vague. The widow is ugly, and the country is awarded by death. No matter how much, go to the widow Let's do it. How can I be sympathetic? If there is death, if there is no happiness, it is a country. Who is it!"

Zhong Ni said: "Qiu also tried to send porpoise to Chu, and he saw porpoise feeding on his dead mother. If you are young, you abandon it and go away. You can't see yourself, you can't be like you. Love your mother Those who do not love their form, but those who love their form. Those who die in battle will not be buried with money; those who are cut off repeatedly are not for love. None of them have their roots. For the princes of the Son of Heaven: Don't cut claws, don't pierce ears; those who take wives are kept outside, and they can't be used again. The whole body is enough for you, let alone a person of perfect virtue! Today, I mourn that it believes without saying anything, and kisses without merit, so that people can teach it For one's own country, one is afraid that it will not be accepted, and one must be full of talents but not show one's virtue."

Ai Gong said: "What is talent?" Zhong Ni said: "Death and life, life and death, poverty, rich and poor, virtuous and unworthy, reputation, hunger and thirst, cold and heat, these are the changes of events and the actions of fate. Day and night are the same as before. , but knowledge cannot be ruled by its beginning. Therefore, it is not enough to be smooth and harmonious, and it cannot enter the Lingfu. Make it harmonious and accessible without losing the exchange. Make there is no gap between day and night, and it is spring with things, and it is connected to life The time is in the heart. This is what is called talent." "What is virtue without form?" Said: "The flat is the prosperity of the water. It can be the law, and it can be protected internally and not swayed externally. The virtuous, the It is also the cultivation of harmony. Virtue is invisible, and things cannot be separated."

Duke Ai told Min Zi on another day: "At the beginning, I ruled the world from the south, governed the discipline of the people and worried about their death. I thought it was perfect. Now I hear the words of the wise. I am afraid that I have no truth, so I use them lightly. My country perishes with my body. I and Confucius are not monarchs and ministers, but friends of virtue!" 闉跂zhiliwulips speaks of Wei Linggong, Linggong speaks of it, and looks at the whole person: his shoulders and shoulders.Weng Ang Da Gall talked about Duke Huan of Qi, and Duke Huan said it, but he looked at the whole person: his shoulders and shoulders.Therefore, virtue has strengths but form has forgotten.People do not forget what they forget but forget what they do not forget. This is called sincere forgetting.

Therefore, the sage has some knowledge, and he knows that it is evil, he is about glue, virtue is connection, and work is business.A sage does not plan, but uses knowledge for evil?No, bad use of glue?No mourning, bad use of virtue?No goods, evil merchants?Four, the sky is also.Those who eat in the sky are also eclipsed in the sky.Not only fed by the sky, but also used people badly! Human form, human emotion.There is a human body, so people are grouped with others; there is no emotion, so right and wrong cannot be controlled by the body.It's small, so it belongs to people; it's big, it's heaven alone. Huizi said to Zhuangzi: "Do people have no feelings?" Zhuangzi said: "Yes." Huizi said: "Humans are ruthless, why do you call them human?" What do you call a person?" Huizi said: "If you call a person, is it so evil that you are ruthless?" Zhuangzi said: "It is not what I call love. What I call a ruthless person means that people do not hurt their bodies with likes and dislikes, and they often do not benefit life because of nature. Yes." Huizi said: "If it doesn't benefit life, why does it have a body?" Zhuangzi said: "The Dao is the same as the appearance, the sky is the same as the shape, and there is no way to harm the body with likes and dislikes. Today, the child's spirit is external, and the spirit of the child is laborious. , Leaning on a tree to chant, and resting against a swollen tree. The shape of the son was chosen by heaven, and the son sings with firmness and whiteness."