Chapter 121 (21) set pattern

Chen Jianzhai's writing about rain has a pattern. Volume 11 of "Jian Zhai Poetry Collection" "Watching the Rain in the Bathroom": "Who can predict the work of nature, do this by hand"; "Xi Ji": "Tian Gong is unpredictable, and changes are really fast." If Juan 15 "Summer": "Although it does not make rain, the wind blows up quickly. How can Baituan do this, throwing away the shame"; Juan 28 "Dalongqiu": "Little Confucianism laments good fortune, how heroic it is to do this"; it can be connected.Fang Weng is imitated as thick stack ②. Volume 16 of "Jiannan Poetry Draft" "Xiao Wang Haishan": "The dragon trails its tail, and the rain sprinkles heat. Creation believes in veterans, and it suddenly becomes thousands of miles of autumn", volume 25 "There is no rain for a long time at the turn of summer and autumn, and there is a drought For worry, I suddenly get Gan Shu, and I am happy to do something":

"Tiangong is an old hand, talking and laughing is exhausting"; and "July 17, heavy rain is extremely cold": "It's not difficult for an old hand, the rain comes with black clouds like bad mountains. The tile ditch is gurgling and silver bamboos, and the change is only in a moment Between"; Volume 46 "Fish Pond Water Dries up, Car Water Fills It": "Trying hands is the same as raining for three days, and ten thousand fish have lived in Manpi", Volume 78 "Xi Qing": "Tian Gong is really an old hand, and he can talk and laugh well."

Han Zhigui's poems have already mentioned this meaning repeatedly③, "Anyang Collection" Volume 6 "Happy Rain": "Beginning to believe in Yunlong Shi Meili, how can it cost a few cents of effort"; I don't know who has the right to deify this"; Volume 18 "Happy Rain": "It takes a moment to comfort Sannong, but it seems to be nothing"; Volume 19 "Long Drought and Happy Rain": "It takes only a few moments to be boundless, and I think about what human desires are for"; The two sentences "Xu Mou" are slightly better, but they are not as simple as Jian Zhai, which is eye-catching.

("Qian Zhongshu Research" pp. 17-18) ①Chen Jianzhai: The name of Chen Yuyi, a writer in the Song Dynasty.He has written sixteen volumes of "Jian Zhai Ji". ②Fang Weng: Song Dynasty writer Lu Youhao.He has written eighty-five volumes of "Jiannan Poetry Draft". ③Han Zhigui: The character of Han Qi, a writer in the Song Dynasty.He has written fifty volumes of "Anyang Collection". Chen Yuyi's poems were quite famous in the Southern Song Dynasty. He learned from Huang Tingjian and Chen Shidao, and then learned from Du's poems. In terms of the form of his poems, he often learned the beauty of Du's poems with loud tones and clear and clear words.He imitated the works of his predecessors, and he was able to reborn, rather than just imitate them blindly, such as "Tijiang Ginseng Landscape Horizontal Axis": "This is only owed to Layman Chen, and Qian Rengang's head shakes his clothes."

Both the sentence pattern and the first sentence are inspired by Cui Defu's "Looking at Song Dynasty Doctors Painting Landscapes", "I only owe Master Cui, full of autumn wind and trust in horses", and the second sentence is from Zuo Si's famous sentence in "Ode to History": " Vibrate clothes on Qianrengang, wash feet for thousands of miles." Here Chen Yuyi got Cui Defu's self-pity, not "full of autumn wind and trust in horses", but infused with Zuo Si's heroic, majestic and incomparable momentum, which became Chen Yuyi's own poems, reflecting his own spirit. It is said that he is good at reborn, and the analysis in "Supplement to Tan Yilu" is quite detailed.

This article points out that Chen Yuyi has a pattern in writing about rain. He always writes in the sense of heavenly creation and magic, saying that Tiangong "who can predict" and "belief is unpredictable", and extremely saying that the magic of Tiangong is beyond people's expectations , "God is always an old hand" and "Change is really fast" are all clear as words, natural and smooth, without embellishment or artificiality, so they can arouse the great poet Lu You's repeated imitation.For example, "Creating creatures believe in veterans", "It's not difficult for a veteran in Tiangong", and "Change is only in a moment", all of which are imitation and righteousness. Forever veteran".Lu You didn't know that the magical concept of heavenly creation was not Chen Yuyi's invention. It was written like this in Han Qi's poems. "The wording is blunt", the meaning is not sharp, and it is not as eye-catching as Chen Yuyi's poems. Therefore, although Han Qi's poems were written before Chen Yuyi, they did not attract Lu You's attention.