Home Categories literary theory The Story of the Stone

Chapter 2 A Tale of Stones (Part 2)

The Story of the Stone 蔡元培 13960Words 2018-03-20
Shi Xiangyun, Chen Qinian also.It was also named Jialing in its year, and Shi Xiangyun wore a golden unicorn, which should be the borrowed sound of the word Ling.Those who use history as their family used to review and compile "History of Ming Dynasty" by the Imperial Academy in their years.The name is Xiangyun, and it is also called Zhenxia's old friend. It should be because of his affinity with Ziyun.Jiang Yongxiu's "Chen Review of Mr. Jialing's Biography" said: "Try to marry the song boy Yunlang. When the cloud dies, you will be sad when you see things. If you don't win yourself." And Jiang Jingqi's "Mr. Jialing's Biography" said: "Mr. If you want to get Ziyun to serve the inkstone, you can pretend to be the mare's wife, Jin Zhi, and you must get plum blossoms and a hundred songs, but Xue Chuang can write it overnight." You can see the relationship between his year and Ziyun.

Xu Jian'an's "Chen Review Weisong's Epitaph": "The capital has been under the leadership of the public, and all of them use their names to admire those who are willing to hand over. However, they lived in the north of the city when they lived in the city, so they can only accommodate their knees. Look at it in the book. Eat rice and meditate on the scriptures. If you have more than you have, you don’t ask what you have never been. You are always scarce and sleepy.... Jun repairs his beard, looks beautiful, and is romantic. Xun is humble, open-minded, and doesn't know the dangers and dangers in the world." Xu Jian'an also wrote "The Preface to the Collection of Huhailou" and said: "In the review of his year, Yang envied the noble son, and I met Yu during the Xuhai period, and tried to stay (left vertical) In the heart right Zhan) Garden, there are frequent dramas. Every time, a crowd of people sits in a wide area, stretching paper and pens, high-spirited, as if there is no one else around." The case "Shi Yi Ji" often writes about Shi Xiangyun's frankness.For example, the fifth chapter of "Dream of Red Mansions" ("Sorrow in Music") says: "Fortunately, the hero was born generous and magnanimous, and never cared about the personal feelings of his children." Chapter 20: "I only saw Shi Xiangyun talking and laughing." " Thirty-one chapters: "Yingchun said with a smile: 'I think he likes to talk, and I don't see him sleeping there. He still laughs and talks a while, and I don't know where the lies come from.'" Thirty Chapter 2: "Xie Ren said: 'Miss Yun, you are getting older now, and you are more outspoken. Day and night, the high-spirited chatter has been reduced." Sixty-two chapters: "Shi Xiangyun smiled and said: "This (big fight) is simple and sharp, which suits my temper.I can't do this shot, I don't have to be depressed, I just guess punches. '" Hundred and eight chapters: "Baoyu thought in her heart: "I just said that sister Shi left the cabinet, and she changed someone else. ... Listening to his words now is the same as before. '" are all corresponding to the year.

The "Epitaph" said: "The capital is under the leadership of the public, and all the contacts between people, congratulations, feasts and eulogies will be honored by their writings. During the year, they often write and add words, and the benefits and entertainment are endless." It also said: "The songs written by the king , Scattered everywhere in the world." "Biography" said: "Xinmao Renchenjian, Wumenyunjian Changrun Daxing Wenhui, four counties famous scholars completed the collection, the wine was not cited, the beard and pen wrote poems, and dozens of rhymes were established. Or As a preface to the time, it uses the six dynasties haiku style, a thousand words in an instant, and it is extremely beautiful. All the famous people are amazed and thought they are gods."For example, the thirty-sixth chapter: "Xiangyun first arrived, and Li Wan punished him for writing poems. Xiangyun was so focused on his head that he didn't need to scrutinize, delete, and modify. He just talked to others, and his heart was already reconciled." Xueting's couplet, Xiangyun is willing to make people, and others are not as agile as him." All of them.

"Epitaph" said: "When I met Huajian at the banquet, I especially liked to write lyrics. In the past, when I was in high spirits, I often played the flute to make peace with it, and people might think it was crazy. The most of his words were as tired as Yu Yu, which was unprecedented in ancient times. " "Biography" said: "The lyrics written are particularly sharp and bright, and they are as varied as God. They are as rich as 800." , Why don’t you write lyrics for the company tomorrow.” It corresponds to the good year of the year. "Bie Zhuan" said: "Mr. entered the capital from Zhongzhou, and engraved a draft with Zhu Zhulong in Xiushui, which is called "Zhu Chencun Ci". The couplets of Xiangyun and Daiyu in the seventy-six chapters of the Aojing Pavilion are almost reflected here.

"Biography" said: "Bearded and poor without children. First, they traveled to Shangqiu and bought concubines. The concubine's parents heard about his family, dressed in elegant clothes, and wanted him to be rich. They promised him. Give a son named Shier. He was three weeks old. The concubine's parents and concubine first knew that Ran was poor, and the old people had ears. Not long after, the lion died. Ran sent his concubine to go. Two years later, Ran was uprooted and recommended, and the official reviewed the cloud. However, Ran was content After being an official, the poor benefited a lot. Chu Ruren died at home, and he did not see each other in life and death. Yi mourned and couldn't talk about it. Renxu suffered from headaches, so he couldn't afford it." "Epitaph" said: "Four years after the review by the Imperial Academy At the age of fifty-eight, he fell ill and died in more than forty days." ("Sorrow in Joy" song): "In the swaddling baby, my parents sighed and died. I live in the jungle, but who knows how to be pampered." Thirty-two chapters : "Baochai said: 'Why did he (Xiangyun) come here a few times, he talked to me, and when he saw no one was in front of him, he said that the family was very tired. I asked him about some household chores, and he Even the eye circles are red, and my mouth is vague, and I don’t want to say anything. Thinking about the situation, I naturally lost the suffering of my parents since I was a child, and I don’t feel sad when I see him." Chapter thirty-seven: " Shi Xiangyun came dressed neatly, and said that his family had sent someone to pick him up... Shi Xiangyun was only tearful, and he didn't dare to be wronged when he saw his family in front of him... It was Baochai who knew in his heart that he If the family members go back and tell his aunt, they will be angry if they stay at his house." So I wrote about his bad luck before he became an official. "A Dream of Red Mansions" also says: "...It's like the moonlight shining in the jade hall, and you will get a talented and handsome man, and you will win a long time, and you will be able to change the rough shape of your childhood. In the end, the clouds will disperse in Gaotang, and the water will dry up the Xiangjiang River. "Hundred and nine chapters: "Miss Smith cried so much that she said that my uncle had a sudden illness. The doctors all looked at it and said that the disease would not be cured. If it became tuberculosis, it would last four or five years." Hundred and ten chapters: " Shi Xiangyun thought of his own fate, and just married a man with both talent and appearance, with a good temperament, but he got the certificate of injustice, but it's just a matter of life." Chapter 18: "Ms. Wang said: "It's Miss Smith, it's his uncle The idea. It was a good idea, but now my uncle has died of tuberculosis, and your younger sister Shi is determined to be a widow, so it will be hard.'" That's why he wrote about his bad luck after he became an official.In his year, he came from a family in the Ming Dynasty and entered the Qing Dynasty, so he used the early death of his parents as a metaphor.

"Bie Zhuan" said: "It is said that Mr. Shanjuan was reincarnated as an ape who chanted scriptures in the mountains, so his temperament was indifferent and impatient. When he was sick, he chanted the sentence "Mountain birds and mountain flowers are old friends" and passed away. "Forty-nine chapters: "At that time, Shi Xiangyun came, wearing Jia Mu and his big black squirrel gown with a big hairy black squirrel with a fever inside and out, and a golden gorilla felt with a cloud-digging goose yellow piece on his head. Zhaojun suit, and around the big mink wind collar.Daiyu laughed first and said, "Look, Sun Xingzhe is here." '... I saw that he was wearing a half-new three-inlaid leader with three colors, autumn fragrance color plate gold and five colors embroidered dragon narrow sleeves and small sleeves covering the front of the ermine jacket, and a short piece of water red makeup with fox inlaid pleats inside. A bowknot with long tassels and five-color palace sash is tightly wrapped inside, and deerskin boots are worn on the feet, which look more like a bee waist and ape back, and a crane and mantis shape. "Fifty chapters of "Nuanxiangwu Skillfully Made Spring Lantern Riddles": "Xiang Yun thought about it for a while and smiled: 'I made one. '... Then he read, 'The rivers and valleys are separated, what fun is the game in the world of mortals.Fame and fortune are still vain, and it is always difficult to mention the funeral. ’ Everyone was unremitting. After thinking for a long time, some guessed that it was a monk, some guessed it was a Taoist priest, and some guessed it was a puppeteer.Baoyu smiled for a long time and said, "No, I guessed it. It must be a monkey playing." Xiangyun laughed and said, "That's exactly it." The crowd said: "The first part is good, how about the last sentence?" Xiangyun said: "Didn't the monkey who played with it chop off its tail?" '" They all allude to the legend of the reincarnation of the mountain ape. Everyone guessed that he was a monk and a Taoist priest, and the author guessed that he would become a monk's jewel, all shadowing the ape who recited scriptures. No child cloud.

"Epitaph" said: "The mouth is negligent, but the next is good at holding arguments." Twenty chapters: "Daiyu laughed and said: 'You bite your tongue and love to talk, and you can't even call your second brother. You just love your brother and your brother. When you come back to play Go, it's up to you to make trouble again." Baoyu said with a smile: "You have learned, and you will even bite you tomorrow."... Xiangyun smiled and said: "I only bless you to get one tomorrow." Tongue-biting brother-in-law Lin, you can listen to Ai Yaer at all times.'" This is what it looks like.

Miaoyu, Jiang Ximing also. (From Xu Liuquan's statement.) Jiang is a young girl, and she is replaced by Miao. "Poetry" says: "Beautiful as jade, as beautiful as English." Therefore, the word jade shadows the word English. (The first chapter named Shishi is the waiter of Chixia Palace Shenying, and Shenying is the borrowed sound of Chenying.) The Tomb List of Mr. Jiang Chenying compiled by the Hanlin Academy written by Quan Xieshan said: "The Changshu Weng Shangshu is also the old man of Mr. Fangchen. It was time that Fangchen Fang arranged for Duke Tang Wenzheng of Suizhou, and the Shangshu served as a sacrificial wine, and was accepted by Fangchen. The decree is to impeach Suizhou as a false study, and because Fangchen seized the deputy Zhan's affairs, he forced Suizhou to take Suizhou as Zhan's affairs. Mr. blamed it with the head of the article, and his articles spread all over the capital in one day. Shangshu hates What's more. Fangchen has a son with many talents. He studied under Mr. Fangchen, and Fangchen really wanted to help him ascend the court. Fangchen was lucky to have a servant named Ansan, and he was very powerful in the capital. If he wanted to borrow money from him, he could not get it. Fangchen's son Chengjian said to Mr. : "The master of the family treats Mr. generously, but he can't be very helpful (left single person, right second). A person who can't do anything between father and son, why? There are people. I hope that the husband will use less color, and the matter will be established. Harmony.'...Mr. Tossed a cup and said: 'I think you are the best son, but I didn't expect her to be so shameless!' I will never communicate with you." Fang Wangxi recorded Jiang Ximing's last words: "Xu Si Kou Jian'an, my old friend Also, he is able to advance and retreat as a scholar in the world. He is an old man in his life, and he retreats into the ranks of his disciples, and I alone call him a brother. His son built a building and drank me and said to him: "My family, this name must be the best in the world. So it belongs to Mr.." I laughed and said: "It's Dongxiang, so it can be called Donglou." "Tomb Biao" also said: "I tried to use Yishan to modify the second language of Yao Dian and Shun Dian in Xie Biao. The official who received the paper saw it. And he asked: "The language is very rough, does it have something to do with it?" The gentleman said: "Haven't you read Yishan's poem?"The seventeenth chapter: "Mrs. Wang said: "Why don't we pick him up (Miaoyu)?" Lin Zhixiao's family replied: "If you pick him up, he said that the Hou Men's mansion will overwhelm people with your power. I won't go again." Mrs. Gong said: "Since he is a young lady of the eunuch family, he should be more proud, so why not invite me next time." Chapter 41: "Miaoyu hurriedly ordered not to accept the teacups from the kiln, but put them outside. Let's go. Baoyu understands, knowing that Mr. Liu has eaten it, and he thinks it is dirty, so he doesn't want it. Daiyu asked, "Is this also the rain of the old year?" Miaoyu sneered, "You are such a common man, even I can't even taste the water.'... Daiyu knows that he is eccentric by nature, and he doesn't like to talk too much, and he doesn't like to sit too much.... Baoyu said: "The teacup... why don't you just give it to the poor woman."... Miaoyu He nodded and said, "That's all. Fortunately, I haven't eaten that cup. If I had eaten it, I would have smashed it and couldn't give it to him. You just give it to him and take it quickly." Baoyu said "Naturally, if you talk to him there, you will become even more dirty." ... Baoyu said again: "When we go out, I will call a few little ones, and fetch some buckets of water from the river to wash them." How about the land?' Miaoyu laughed and said, "It's even better. Just tell them to carry the water and put it under the wall outside the mountain gate, and don't come in." Chapter 63: "Xiuyan laughed and said, "I'm looking for Miaoyu. Yu spoke.' Baoyu was surprised when he heard this, and said: 'He is lonely and out of date, and everyone is out of his sight. It turns out that he respects his sister, but he knows that she is not our first-class layman.'... Baoyu took the invitation letter to Xiu Look at Yan, (the invitation post writes, "Miao Yu, a foreigner at the threshold, respects and prostrates at Fangchen") Xiuyan laughed and said, "His temper can't be changed, and he is born so eccentric. I have never seen it in the invitation letter." The one who writes a nickname... He often said that since the Han, Jin, Tang and Song Dynasties, there are no good poems among the ancients, but only two good poems. People. He often praises Zhuangzi’s goodness, so he is also called a freak. If he claims to be a freak in his post, you will return him to the world. A freak, he claims to be a freak, and you humiliate yourself is the world’s trouble He is happy. Now he calls himself a person outside the threshold, which means he has stepped outside the iron threshold, so now you are only a person inside the threshold, and he is in line with his heart.'" Eighty-seven chapters "Baoyu told me about Daiyu (playing the qin), because he said, "Let's go and see him." Miaoyu said, "In ancient times, there were only people who listened to the qin, but no one watched the qin." Baoyu laughed and said, "I It used to be that I was an ordinary person.'" Ninety-five chapters: "Xiuyan begged Miaoyu to help her, and Miaoyu sneered a few times and said, "I associate with the girl because she is not a snobbish person. How did you hear that today?" come and pester me.'...Xiuyan knows that he has such a temper." One hundred and nine chapters: "Miaoyu came to see Jiamu's illness, Xiuyan went out to pick him up and said:'...Moreover, our people here The waist door is always closed, so I can't see you these days." Miaoyu said: "I don't care if you close it or not. If I want to come, I will come. If I don't come, you can't even if you want me to come." Xiuyan Laughing: "You still have that kind of temper." "The fifth episode of "Dream of Red Mansions" ("The World Can't Tolerate") says: "People who are born with a loner are rare. You say that you eat meat and fishy mutton, (Xi Ming does not eat hogs) ,Seenext article. ) regard Qiluo vulgar as disgusting. "All are.

Although Ximing is arrogant, he is passionate about Kedi.Fang Wangxi said: "The West does not intervene and is too much. Discuss with its literary genus, saying: 'I have more than that in my self-sufficiency. I am addicted to the study of imperial examinations. But it’s not as good as it is.” Zhu Zhulong’s “Shu Jiang’s Compiled Handwritten Posts” said: “I try to persuade you to stop the rural examination, but Ximing is angry and doesn’t answer. I don’t eat hogs in my life, and wicked people eat hogs. One day, I joked about it "If there is a steamed hog (half a piece of wood) that entered the list of tributes in the township, it will be named after a light ink book, what does it mean to eat?" Ximing laughed and said: "It's not horse liver." Eighty-seven chapters: "Baoyu slapped Miaoyu, and asked with a smile: "Miaogong can't leave the Zen Pass easily, so why should he go down to the world today?" Miaoyu suddenly blushed when she heard this, and didn't answer , lowered her head to look at the chess.... Before Baoyu finished speaking, Miaoyu raised her eyes slightly, looked at Baoyu, then lowered her head again, her face gradually turned red.... Sitting down again, he asked Baoyu stupidly, "Where did you come from?"... After Miaoyu sat in the third watch, she heard the sound of tiles on the roof...Suddenly, she heard two cats in the room. With a call, Miaoyu suddenly thought of Baoyu's words during the day, and felt her heart pounding. She hurriedly gathered her mind, walked into the drowsy room, and sat on the Zen bed. However, God did not guard the house, and she felt like a ten thousand horses galloping for a while. The Zen bed started to shake... The doctor said: "This is the reason why the devil has fallen into the fire."... The wanderers outside heard it and made many rumors, saying that at such an age, how can they bear it! Besides, it is He has a very romantic personality and a very good-natured spirit. I don’t know who will fly in his hands in the future, and whoever will take advantage of it!... Xichun thinks that although Miaoyu is clean, after all, the relationship between the world is not broken." All of them describe their state of enthusiasm.

When Ximing hadn't met, there were many people who wanted to mention it, and there were not many people who were afraid of it. "Tomb Watch" said: "Where Mr. Ren is in the house, all the examiners are eager to get Mr., Gu (亻危) gets (亻) loses." It also said: "At that time, the holy ancestor Ren Emperor polished his career, Pay attention to literature, Mr. Dachen listened to the name of Mr. One day, he called the courtier and said: "I heard that there are three commoners in the south of the Yangtze River, and they have not yet become officials?" "The three commoners are Mr. Zhulong from Xiushui, and Mr. Yu and Mr. Yan from Wuxi.He also tasted Mr. Hu's words and said: "Jiang Ximing's ancient prose is the author of today." '...Consulting for the erudite and cowardly, Ye Gong of Kunshan and Han Gong of Changzhou met and recommended together.Ye Gongshi used the call to enter the forbidden middle of Jiayue, and once he came out, it was too late.The prince of Xincheng sighed and said, "His life is also my husband!" '...Mr. was reprimanded for violating the rules when he was drunk. ... When the officials were angry with the papers, they hid the papers and never copied them again. (Because my husband reprimanded him for not reading Yishan's poems.) The last words said: "Weng Si Kou Baolin used this (published Buzhi Weng Wen) to deal with each other very anxiously, and this is why I am trapped until now." '" Li Ciqing's "Mr. Jiang Ximing's Brief Story" said: "Before Suizhou Dian tried Zhezhong, he sighed to his colleagues: "Fumble in secret, don't lose Mr. Jiang." 'Unexpectedly.Afterwards, every time the list is published, Mr. Shi is always hated. ""Expo Shuting Collection" has "Poetry Writing for Jiang Chenying". "Tomb Biao" also said: "Kangxi Ding Chou is seventy years old, and his husband entered the imperial court, and he violated the rules again."When the examiner saw it, he sighed and said, "This old man is not the first this year, and he will return to his ears in despair." 'To correct it.Then he became a Jinshi. "The fifth chapter of "Dream of Red Mansions" ("The World Can't Tolerate") says: "Such high-ranking people are jealous together, and living a clean world is the same."It's a pity that the people in the Qingdeng Ancient Palace will grow old and fail to live up to the spring color of the pink Zhulou. ... Why should the prince and grandson lament that he has no fate. "One hundred and twelve chapters: "Miaoyu said: "I came to Beijing from the Xuantomb. I wanted to pass on a name. I invited here for this, and I can't live elsewhere." '" Eighty-seven chapters: "How can God not keep the house. ...The body was no longer in the nunnery, so many princes and grandsons asked to marry him, and some matchmakers dragged and dragged him into the car. "Fifty chapters: "Li Wan said, "I hate Miaoyu as a man, and I ignore him." '" They all write about the situation they never met.

"Tomb Watch" said: "Testing things with Ji Mao, the same officials are not orderly (shangzhuzhongfu next dish) (shangzhuzhonggen next dish), implicated lower officials, all court officials know that Mr. is innocent, take care of him Things are different from Wei to Wei, and you should confess, but you don’t want Mr. to die of illness. Xincheng Fang is the Ministry of Punishment, and he sighed, "I was in Xicao, and I made Zhanyuan die in prison without a crime. How ashamed!" "Fang Wangxi said: "The maozhu Shuntian Township Examination, he was blinded and couldn't see, he was bullied by his fellow officials, and was discussed by the officials, so he was angry and put to death in the prison of the Ministry of Penalty.... All his life, he was afraid of Lie Wenyuan's biography, but the end was heavy with pollution. However, watching If you know benevolence, others will forgive you for your crimes. To die in anger, you can be said to be a narrow-minded person who knows shame." Chapter 12: "Someone said loudly: 'I say that the three aunts and six wives are the worst. ...that nun from some kind of nunnery wants to come to us...that waist door opens and closes for a while, I don't know what to do....I just found out today that it is the fourth aunt's house, and that aunt is inside. Sneaked out today before dawn, isn’t that the thief brought in by the aunt?’… Bao Yong said: “Your master led the thief to steal us, and he has already stolen it. He followed the thief to benefit from it.” "One hundred and fifteen chapters: The aunt of the dizang nunnery asked Xichun: "'I heard that Master Miao of the Cuicui nunnery, why did you go with someone? They cut off their tongues. They were robbed by robbers, so how can they still say such bad things.' The aunt said: 'Master Miao is a eccentric man, I'm afraid it's a hypocrisy.'" Five chapters of "Dream of Red Mansions" said: "In the end, it's still dust. Dirty against one's wishes, like a flawless white jade trapped in mud." They all wrote that they were framed.Chapter 12: "Sitting by herself, Miaoyu felt a fragrance penetrate into the Xinmen. Her hands and feet were numb and she couldn't move, and she couldn't speak, and she was even more anxious.... At this time, Miaoyu was intoxicated and infatuated. , I have a pity for a very clean and clean daughter, who was intoxicated by this bandit's suffocating fragrance, and left to his mercy." He wrote that he was deceived by his fellow officials because of his blindness.The hundred and twelve chapters say again: "I don't know if Miaoyu was robbed, or willing to be humiliated, or died unyielding. I don't know her whereabouts, and it's hard to imagine.... I think of Bao Yong's words yesterday, it must be the robber who saw him , Snatched away last night, I don’t know. But he has always been very lonely and clean, how can he spare his life?” Chapter 17: “In a daze, some people say that a man from the interior committed a crime in the city and robbed a woman She went to the sea, but the woman refused and was killed by the bandit. They said, "Didn't someone snatch the wonderful jade from our Changcui nunnery? Don't it be him?" Jia Yun said, "I heard people say the jade in his nunnery the day before yesterday. The Taoist woman dreamed that she saw Miaoyu and asked someone to kill her. '" They all wrote that Qi Yu died in prison. Ximing sacrificed to Nalan Rongruowen and said: "When my brother saw me, he blamed me for being sloppy, and he also rewarded me with this. ... I fell into poverty, and my worries stopped.It's time to return to brother, I'm in Xiaosi Temple.People's (犭jin) (犭jin) laughs and insults many people.Don't say that, brother, treat me well. ... The Vatican Banquet rests, and its room is not far away.Zong Tan Chenxi, pillow mat books.Yu came to the capital, and the tattoos disappeared.Raise your head and touch taboo, move your feet and fall.Brother is always happy, forgetting his downfall.Several brothers know me, but the end is not the same.I often squat in a skip, and I don't stretch out to the guests.If you don't do anything, you know me and I am true.When I curse, I don't ask Gao Jue.Brother is not crazy, knows other diseases and evils, discusses things passionately, and opens his eyes and tongue.In order to reach the palm, the elder brother called for help.Sometimes for wine, snow tears elegy.It is said that I lose my ambition, and that is the case when I am alone and angry.Whoever you are, you should and hate them.The rest of the color refuses, and the brothers are solid. "The character of Miaoyu written in it is corresponding to it, and Xiaosi and Fanyan Yunyun, especially the origin of Quicui Temple. Xichun, Yan Sun's friend.Sun You recommended one of Hongbo's four commoners, so it was called the Four Girls.Sunyou is also called Ouyu, also known as Oudang Fisherman, so Xichun lives in Ouxie, and the poetry society uses Ouxie as its name. "Chibei Occasionally Tan": "Gongqing recommends Hongbo, but his grandson's eyesight is ill. The daily response is only eight rhyme poems." Zhu Zhufeng's "Yanjun Epitaph": "Anyone who invites poetry, prose and painting in his later years should not be accepted. "Thirty-seven chapters: "Xichun's nature is lazy in poetry." Almost refers to this. "Epitaph" said: "You are also good at painting things." Li Ciqing's "Yan Sun You Shi Lue" is also known as Qiyou's fine painting of phoenixes.The name of Xichun's servant girl is included in the painting.Chapter 40: "Mother Jia pointed to Xichun and said with a smile: 'Look at my little granddaughter, he can draw. How about asking him to draw one tomorrow?'" Chapter 42: "Li Wan smiled Said: "The fourth girl is going to ask for a year's leave." Daiyu said with a smile: "It's what the old lady said yesterday, and she asked him to draw some garden pictures, which made him happy to ask for leave." "Fifty times : "Mother Jia said: "It's warmer in your fourth sister's place. Let's go there and look at his paintings. Maybe we can't catch up with the new year." Everyone laughed and said, "There will be a new year there, I'm afraid it will be the Dragon Boat Festival next year." Only then." Jia's mother said, "That's not bad! He has spent more time than building this garden."... I just asked where Xichun's paintings were, and Xichun laughed and said, "The atmosphere is cold, and the glue is stagnant. It's unbearable, I'm afraid it won't look good if I paint it, so I put it away.'" They all borrow Sunyou's drawing books as embellishments.It is said that asking for a year's leave will only be available next year, and Tianhan will put it away, etc., so it is not right to be late. "Epitaph" said: "After the king returned to the field, Du's door did not go out. The hall was called 'Yuqing Thatched Cottage', and the pavilion was called 'Yuting'. The cloth was covered with nest stones, small plums, and square bamboo. It is common to sit in a room for banquets and sweep the floor in leisure time. It's just burning incense." "Book Bribery" said: "Since entering the History Museum, we have compiled "Yi Yi Zhuan" separately, content and Yunji, and Gaiduo is at ease with his ambitions." Seventy-four chapters: "Jianchun was young and lonely by nature. Addiction, no matter what anyone says, just gritted his teeth and absolutely refused to keep it (into the painting). He also said: "Not only do you not want to be in the painting, but now that I am too old, it is inconvenient for me to go to your side. Besides, how much I have heard recently Discussion, if I go again, even I will make up.... I am a girl, so I can only hide from right and wrong, but I will look for right and wrong, who am I to become!... I can only keep myself. In the future, if you have something to do, Anyway, don’t tire me out....Isn’t the number one scholar confused?...Why am I not cold? I am a pure and innocent person, why do you make you tired?...After you go, if you can’t come, you’ll be fine It also saves gossip, everyone is clean.'" Eighty-seven chapters: "Xichun thought: 'If I become a monk, I will be haunted by evil spirits. If I don't give birth to a single thought, all ties will be silent.' Thinking of this, suddenly and Shenhui, if you get something, you will take a verse and say: "There is no way to make a great creation, so why should you live in it. Since it comes from the sky, it should go to the sky." After finishing, he ordered the girl to burn incense and sat quietly for a while. "One hundred and fifteen chapters: "Xichun said: 'Now, for example, I am dead. Let me go out of the house and live a clean life.'" It is also written about Du's determination not to sweep the floor and burn incense. The Baoqin is also a pioneer in frontiers.Pijiang was named Xiang, and Confucius tried to learn the qin from his teacher Xiang, so it was represented by the word qin. In Pijiang, there was a concubine called Dong Bai, who died. Pijiang wrote "Yingmei Temple Recalling Words" to mourn him, and there was a saying: "Ji sent Yu to Beigu Mountain, and the boat was parked by the river. At the time of the west Mr. Bi Lingliang sent one end of Yuxia Western cloth, which is as thin as cicada gauze and more beautiful than snow. With the redness as the lining, he made a light shirt for the concubine, and Zhang Lihua's laurel palace clothes are not diminished. The two of you are referred to as immortals." He also said: "In the affairs of Yu's family and garden, wherever there is space, plums are planted. When spring comes in and out early and night, they are all in the fragrant snow. , and a few senior soldiers hold each other, or cut it properly every other year, and when the flowers bloom, they can be picked up for offerings." Chapter 49: "Xiang Yun looked at Baoqin again and said with a smile: "This piece of clothing is also a piece of clothing. It's only suitable for him to wear, and it's not worthy for others to wear it.'" Fifty chapters: "Mother Jia looked at the four flour makeup and silver bricks, and suddenly saw Baoqin wearing dimple fur, standing behind the hillside and waiting, with a maid holding her arms behind her. A bottle of red plums.... He laughed happily and said, "Look at this snowy slope, with his character, this clothes, and the plum blossoms behind it, what does it look like?" Everyone laughed and said: " Just like the "Yanxue Country" painted by Qiu Shizhou hanging in the old lady's room." Jia Mu shook her head and smiled: "There is this dress in the painting, and people can't be so good."... This is already betrothed to the Mei family ...betrothed him to Mei Hanlin's son." Forty-nine chapters: "Xue Biao's father had married his younger sister Xue Baoqin to the son of Mei Hanlin in Zhongmei Hanlin as his daughter-in-law." corresponding. "Biography of Maoji Dong Xiaowan" written by Zhang Gongliang: "Xiaowan, a rare girl in the Qinhuai Music Book. . . . The golden chang.... Lives in Bantang. . . . It will take three years to travel from the West Lake to the white mountains of Huangshan. ... Since then, I have crossed Hushu, visited Huishan, experienced Piling, Yangxian, and Chengjiang, arrived in Beigu, and ascended Jinjiao." Fifty chapters: "Aunt Xue said: 'He has seen a lot of worlds since he was a child. He has traveled all over the four mountains and five mountains. His father took his family to visit this province for a year, and next year to that province for half a year, so there are five or six out of ten stops in the world.'... Baoqin came to laugh He said: "There are many historical sites in the places where I have been since I was a child. Now I have picked ten local historical sites and made ten nostalgic poems." Shan, Huaiyin, Guangling, Taoyedu, Qingzhong, Mawei, Pudong Temple, and Meihuaguan are ten places. Although the place names are not all the same, they are mutually supportive. The villa of Piming is called Shuihui Garden.Fifty-two chapters: "Baoqin said that she had seen a woman from Zhenzhen country." Gai used the names of beauties in the paintings in "Wen Qilu" to describe the real things, and to draw characters with shadows.The poem written by this woman said: "Yesterday, Zhulou dreamed, and tonight, the water country chanted." The ancients used the word Dong for the shadow of thousands of miles of grass, which is also true of the nursery rhyme "Thousands of miles of grass, He Qingqing" in the later Han Dynasty.Chapter 50: "Li Qi's lantern riddle, typed a word with Ying. Baoqin guessed it was the flower of flowers and plants. Daiyu laughed and said: "Ying is not a grass."According to legend, Dong Xiaowan did not die of illness, but was robbed into the Qing Palace.Grass turned into Dong, doubt refers to this.Firefly has the same pronunciation as Rong in Rongguo Mansion. Old Liu, Tang Qian'an also. (Hefei Kuaijun Ruomu speaks for me.) Qian'an was employed by Sun Xiafengfan for ten years.Xia Feng's studies were originally based on Xiangshan and Yangming. "Old Liu's son-in-law is called Wang Gou'er, and Gou'er's father is called Wang Cheng. His ancestors once knew the father of Mrs. Wang, the ancestor of Sister Feng, and because they were greedy for the snobbery of the Wang family, they joined the clan." It seems to refer to this. Geng Jie's "Biography of Mr. Tang Qian'an Bin" said: "The crown prince will leave the cabinet and send an edict to the Ministry of Officials: Since ancient times, the emperor taught the prince, he must be a peaceful and respectful minister, and he will give special funds to praise and guide him. Be cautious, as far as I know, and since Jian became the governor, he has led his subordinates and served with sincerity. Sister Feng said: "He (Sister Qiao) doesn't have a name yet, so you can give him a name and borrow your life. Second, you are the farmer's family, so you are not afraid of being annoyed. After all, you are poorer. You poor people have a name." The name, I’m afraid I can’t suppress him.’” Another one hundred and thirteen chapters: “Sister Feng said to Sister Qiao: “Your name is still named by him, just like the godmother. Please give him a blessing.' ... The old man said: "Just don't go to us." Sister Feng said: "Take him." One hundred and nineteen chapters: "Ping'er said: "Old man, you are the girl's godmother." Doubt All refer to it as Zhan's current affairs. "觚膡 (目改贝)": "It is said in the old days that the ancestor of the Ming Dynasty dreamed that there were tens of thousands of soldiers and died in front of the Luobai hall.... Gao Huang said: 'Because you have many people, it is impossible to check your surname, but five people are in a team, and there is enough blood and food everywhere. Ye.' Because the family in the south of the Yangtze River was ordered to set up five small temples to worship them, commonly known as the Five Sages Temple. After that, it gradually spread. Even in front of the tree head and flowers, chickens and hogs circled, there are small withered demons, and they often call the Five Sages a disaster. I Wu Fangfang Mountain is extremely promiscuous and extravagant, marrying women and lending money, full of demons and cunning. Wu people are ecstatic, playing boats with flutes and drums, and those who compete with each other belong to the Tao. Witches are sacrificed in prisons, and there are miscellaneous things. One day's plan Fees, no less than hundreds of gold. There is no day in the year. Tang Gong of Suizhou was the governor of the south of the Yangtze River, and he deeply felt the vulgarity. Kangxi Yichou was played in the court, and there was a decree of Yu, and the wells were sent to various provinces, such as the figurines of civil engineering in the south of the Yangtze River, or given The blazing fire, or the turbid stream. The five holy temples were cut down and there was nothing left behind." "National Dynasty First Business": "There is a temple called Wutong on the mountain above the city of Suzhou, and the prayer competition is very prosperous. Every young woman feels cold and hot. Wu Zhe said that Wu Tong would marry a wife, and often (after the win was exchanged for a sheep) he would die, often dozens of families. In the past, a big official planned to withdraw his shrine. When he died, the people benefited from it. , Destroy all the obscene temples belonging to them, please order to ban the stone forever." Thirty-nine chapters: "The old man Liu said: 'Last winter, it snowed for several days in a row, and the ground was pressed three or four feet deep....Just listen to the firewood outside. Sound, I think someone must have stolen firewood... Jia Mu said: "It must be that the passing guests are cold. They see the ready-made firewood and smoke some firewood. There are also some." Old Liu said: "...It turns out It's a very beautiful little girl of seventeen or eighteen years old.'...People shouted outside....The servant girl replied: "The water in the stable barn in the south courtyard has flooded. It has nothing to do with it. It has been rescued."... I saw that the fire was still bright in the southeast....and hurriedly ordered people to burn incense in front of the Vulcan....Mother Jia saw that the fire had gone out....It was only talking about smoking firewood, which caused a fire....Lin Daiyu laughed hurriedly Said: "Let's chant poems under the snow. According to me, it's better to get a bundle of firewood to draw firewood under the snow."... Mr. Liu made it up and told him: "That was originally on the ridge along the north of our village. There is a In the small ancestral hall, what is offered is not gods and Buddhas. There was a master who said it first." Thinking about names. Baoyu said: "You don't have to think about any name or surname. Just tell the reason." Old Liu said: "This master has no son, only one lady named Miss Ruoyu. (The five characters are similar to the characters for jade, so it is called Ruoyu.)... When he was sixteen years old, he Died of illness. (The so-called young women in "Guochaoxianxianshilue"...Wutong will marry as wives, and often (after winning, they will be replaced with sheep) die.)...Because the old lady couldn't stop thinking about it, this ancestral hall was built , made a statue of Miss Ruoyu, and sent people to burn incense and set fire to it. Now, after a long time, there are no people left. The temple is also broken, and the statue has become a spirit.... He often changes into a different person and comes out. Strolling on the roads of shops in various villages. I just said that he is the one who draws firewood. The people in our village are still discussing to build this statue and level the temple.'... Baoyu said: 'I will be a scumbag tomorrow, Put some alms for you, and you make incense sticks, save money, build this temple, install statues, and give you incense money every month to burn incense, wouldn't it be good?' (by Wang Shi (钅hong) "Mr. Tang Qian'an's Tomb List": "Afterwards, the gods of the five roads moved to other places.There seems to be a revival. ")... Baoming laughed and said: "On the ridge of the field in the northeast, there is a ruined temple....The gate of the temple also opens to the south, and it is also dilapidated....When I saw the mud tires, I was scared and ran out again , It seems real....What kind of girl is there, but a blue-faced and red-haired God of Plague.'" Jieying Tang also destroyed the Wutong Temple. Xu Qianxue's "Ministry of Industry Shangshu Tanggong Shinto Stele": "Officials do not disturb the people in the slightest. In summer, they use ramie tents to cover themselves from the trade halls. In spring, wild shepherds grow. They eat them every day, take off millet and soup beans, and talk to the curtain guests. Rice. Down to Zang Huo, everyone is happy and has no complaints. The ancestor of the prefect of Changzhou entered the dynasty to make clothes and boots. He wanted to serve the public, but he dared not speak up for a long time, but he accepted it." Feng Jing's "Tang Zhongcheng Miscellaneous Notes": "Huang Jinshi Chunjiang said:' When the Duke came to take office, a certain person saw that his wife and the princes were all dressed in cloth, their luggage was empty, and they were like poor people. And the daily food was vegetables and leeks. The public read the book one day and saw two chickens on a certain day. The public asked in amazement:' I have never eaten chicken in Wu. Who would buy chicken?' The servant kowtowed and said, 'Young master.' The public was angry, so he summoned the young master to come down to the court and reprimanded him, saying: 'You say that Suzhou chicken is as cheap as Henan? Do you want to eat chicken? , Then go back. There are evil men who can do all kinds of things without chewing vegetable roots!' And moss his servants and send them away. On the public birthday, the recommended gentry knows that the public will never give away the legacy, but the screen is made for longevity. The public resignation. Kai said : "Wang Wan wrote the article above." The public ordered it to be recorded, and then returned to its screen.... On the day of the departure, I will count my shoulders, and nothing will be added to the old. Pointing to the ancestors and Taoists, they said: "Wuzhong is cheap, so the market is quite exhausting." "Gu () sequel" "Mr. Tang Qian'an of Suizhou moved to Da Sikong as the governor of the south of the Yangtze River, and died in Beijing In the mansion, the same official mourned him. He was lying on a board bed, his upper garment was a blue silk jacket, and his lower garment was a brown cloth (衤节). The inspection of his belongings found that there was only eight taels of silver in the bamboo box. Kou, Xu Dasi of Kunshan, gave him twenty gold. It will be a funeral." In the sixth chapter, it is recorded that Mr. Liu's grandson is named Ban'er, and his granddaughter is named Qing'er. When he entered Rongguo Mansion, he brought Ban'er. In the shadow of its day, it is also for vegetables and leeks.When Mrs. Liu met Sister Feng, Jia Rongshi came to borrow the screen, "Jia Rong smiled and said, "My father sent me to ask my aunt, saying that the glass kang screen that my uncle and wife gave my aunt last time will invite an important guest tomorrow. I borrowed it and sent it after a little play.'... Sister Feng smiled and said: "I don't see that all the things in our Wang family are good.... If it is damaged, you can take care of your skin." "It is not affected by the shadow. Shouping matter.曰借、曰略摆一摆就送来,言不受也;王家的东西都是好的,王汪同音,汪琬撰文在上也;不许碰坏一点,但录其文而于屏一无所损也。又凤姐给他二十两银子,而第三十九回:“刘老老道:'这样螃蟹,……再搭上酒菜,一共倒有二十多两银子。阿弥陀佛,这一顿的钱,够我们庄家人过一年的了。'”疑皆影徐健庵赙二十金也。第三十九回:“刘老老又来了,有两三个丫头在地下,倒口袋里的枣子倭瓜并些菜。老老道:'姑娘们天天山珍海味的也吃腻了,吃个野菜儿,也算我们的穷心。'贾母又笑道:'我才听见凤哥儿说,你带好些瓜菜来,我叫他快收拾去了。我正想个地里现结的瓜儿菜儿吃,外头买的不像你们田地里的好吃。'刘老老笑道:'这是野意儿.不过吃个新鲜。依我们倒想鱼肉吃,只是吃不起。'”第四十二回:“平儿道:'到年下,你只把你们晒的那个灰条菜干子和豇豆扁豆茄子葫芦条子各样乾菜带些来,我们这里上上下下都爱吃这个。'”皆影啖野荠给菜韭及谓士嚼菜根等也。平儿道:“这一包是八两银子。”影死后所遗惟俸银八两也。三十九回:“鸳鸯去挑了两件随常的衣服,给刘老老换上。”四十二回:“鸳鸯道:'前几我叫你洗澡换的衣裳是我的,你不弃嫌,我还有几件,也送你罢。'刘者老又忙道谢。鸳鸯果然又章出几件来。又鸳鸯指炕上一个包袱说道:'这是老大大的几件衣裳,都是往年间生日节下众人孝敬的,老太太从不穿人家做的,收奢也可惜,却是一次也没穿过的。咋日叫我拿出两套几送你带去,或送人,或自己家里穿罢。,”又:“平凡又悄悄笑道l'这两件袄几和两条裙子,还有四块包头,一包绒线,这是我送老老的,那衣裳虽是旧的,我也没大很穿,你要弃熔,我就不敢说了。'老老忙笑说道:'姑娘说那里话?这样好东西,我还弃嫌。我便有银子,没处买这样的去呢:只是我怪臊的,收了又不好,不收又孤负了姑娘的心。,”皆影祖进朝欲奉衣靴久不敢言而自眼之也。四十回“贾母道:'那个纱叫软烟罗。先时原不过是糊窗展,后来我们拿这个做被做帐子,试试也竟好。……刘老老口里不住的念佛,说道:'我们想做衣裳也不能,拿着糊窗子,岂不可惜。,”…贾母道,“若有时都拿出来,送这刘亲家两匹。有雨过天青的,我做一个帐子挂下。”四十二回:“平儿说道:'这是昨日你要的青纱一匹。奶奶另外送你一个实地月白纱做里子。这是两个茧绸,做袄儿裙干部好。这包袱里是两匹绸于。年下做件衣裳芽。'”又四十一回:“刘老老忽见有一副最精致的床帐。”皆影其芒帐自蔽,全家衣布,及死时服敝蓝丝袄褐色布椅亭也,第四十回“刘老老说'这里的鸡儿也俊,下的这蛋也小巧怪俊的。'”四十一回“风姐说'你把才下来的茄子,把皮刨了,只要净肉,切成碎钉子,用鸡油炸了再用鸡肉脯子合香菌。新笋、廓菇。五香豆腐于子、各色干果子,都切成钉儿.拿鸡汤煮干,将香油一收,外加槽油一拌,在磁罐子里封严,要吃时拿出来,用炒的鸡爪子一拌就是了。'刘老老听了,摇头吐舌讪'我的佛租,倒得十来只鸡来配他,怪道这个味儿。'”影其责子吠鸣事也。 《履园丛话》:“汤文正公莅任江苏,闻吴江令即墨郭公(王秀)有墨吏声,公面责之。郭曰:'向来上官要钱,卑职无措,只得取之于民。今大人如能一清如水,卑职何敢贪耶。'公曰:'姑试汝。'郭回任,呼役汲水洗其堂,由是大改前辙。”四十一回:“贾母带了刘老老至栊翠庵来。……宝玉道:'等我们出去了,我叫几个小么儿来,河里打几桶水来洗地如何?'”影郭(王秀)洗堂事也。 其他迎春等人,尚未考出,姑阕之。又有插叙之事,颇与康熙朝时事相应者数条,附录于后。 四十八回贾雨村拿石呆子事,即戴名世之狱也。戴居南山冈,即以南山名其集。《诗》曰:“节彼甫山,维石岩岩。”又戴之贾祸,尤在其致门生余石民一书,故以石呆子代表之。所谓:“老爷不知在那里看见几把旧扇子,回家来看家里所有收着的这些好扇子都不中用了。……偏他家就有二十把旧扇子,死也不肯拿出大门来。……他只是不卖,只说要扇子先要我的命。……谁知那雨村没天理的听见了,便设了法子讹他拖欠官银,拿了他到衙门里去,说所欠公银变卖家产赔补,把这扇子抄了来,做了官价,送了来。那石呆子如今不知是死是活。……为这点子小事,弄的人家败产。”扇者史也,看了旧扇子,家里这些扇子不中用,有实录之明史,则清史不足观也。二十把旧扇子,二十史也。石呆子死不肯卖,言如戴名世等宁死而不肯以中国古史俾清人假借也。拿石呆子,抄扇子,弄的人家败产,石呆子不知是死是活,谓烧毁《南山集》版,斩戴名世,其案内于连之人并其妻子,或先发黑龙江,或入旗也。 第二十三回,回目以对举,四十回黛玉应酒令,并引二书,五十一回宝琴编怀占诗,末二首亦本此二书,所以代表当时违碍之书也。《西厢》终于一梦。以代表明季之记载;述丽娘还魂;以代表主张光复明室诸书。宝玉初读《西厢》,正值落红成阵,引起黛玉葬花,即接叙黛玉听曲,恰为“原来是吒紫嫣红开遍,似这般都付与断井颓垣”,及“良辰美景奈何天,赏心乐事谁家院”。其后又想起中“花落水流红”等句。落红也,葬花也,付红紫于断井颓垣,皆吊亡明也。奈何天,谁家院,犹言今日域中谁家天下也。黛玉应酒令引,仍为“良辰美景奈何天”,引《西厢》则曰:“纱窗也没有红娘报”,言不得明室消息也。弟四十二回:“宝钗道:'我们家也算是个读书人家,祖父手里也极爱藏书。先时人口多,姊妹兄弟也在一处,……诸如这《西厢》《琵琶》以及《元人百种》,无所不有。他们背着我们偷看,我们背着他们偷看。后来大人知道了,打的打,骂的骂,烧的烧,丢开了。'”言此等违碍之书,本皆秘密传阅,经官吏发见,则毁其书而罚其人也。宝琴所编蒲东寺怀古曰:“小红骨贱一身轻,私掖偷携强撮成。虽被夫人时吊起,已经勾引彼同行。”似以形容明室遗臣强颜事清之状。其梅花观怀古末句:“一别西风又一年”,亦有黍离之感。”黛玉道:'两首虽于史鉴上无考,咱们虽不曾看这些外传,不知底里,难道咱们连两本戏也没见过不成?三岁的孩子也知道,何况咱们。'李纨道:'凡说书唱戏甚至于求的签上都有,老少男女俗语口头,人人皆知皆说的。'”言此等忌讳之事虽不见史鉴,亦不许人读其外传,而人人耳熟能详也。 第七回,焦大醉后漫骂,“众小厮把他捆起来,用土和马粪满满的填了他一嘴。”第百十一回:“大家见一个梢长大汉,手执木棍……正是甄家荐来的包勇。……包勇用力一棍打去,将贼打下屋来。”似影射方望溪事。《啸亭杂录》:“方灵皋性刚戆,遇事辄争。尝与履恭王同判礼部事,王有所过当,公拂袖而争。王曰:'秃老可敢若尔!'公曰:'王言如马勃味。'往谒查相国,其仆恃势不时禀,公大怒。以杖叩其头,血涔涔下,仆狂奔告相公。迎见后,复至查邸,其仆望之即走,曰:'舞杖老翁又来矣!'”望溪名苞,故曰包勇。 第十八回:“黛玉因见宝玉构思太苦,走至案旁,知宝玉只少《杏帘在望》一首。……自己吟成一律,写在纸条上,搓成个团子,掷向宝玉眼前。宝玉遂忙恭楷缮完呈上。贾妃看毕,指《杏帘》一首为四首之冠。”似影射张文端助王渔洋事。《啸亭杂录》:“王文简诗名重当时,浮沉粉署。张文端公直南书房,代为延誉。仁庙亦尝闻其名,召入面试。渔洋诗思本迟,加以部曹小臣乍睹天颜,战粟不能成一字。文端代作诗草,撮为丸置案侧,渔洋得以完卷。上阅之,笑曰:'人言王某诗多丰神,何整洁殊似卿笔?'……渔洋感激终身,曰:'是日徽张某,余几曳白矣。'” 元妃省亲,似影清圣祖之南巡。盖南巡之役,本为省观世祖而起也。第十六回:“赵嬷嬷道:'我听见上上下下噪嚷了这些日子,什么省亲不省亲,我也不理论他去。如今又说省亲,到底是怎么个缘故?'贾琏道:'如今当个体贴万人之心。世上至大莫如孝字……当个自为日夜侍奉太上皇、皇太后,尚不能略尽孝意……于是太上皇、皇太后大喜,深赞当今至孝纯仁。'……风姐笑道:'当年太祖皇帝仿舜巡的故事,比一部书还热闹,我们没造化赶下。'赵嬷嬷道:'阿呀呀,那可是千载难逢的。那时候我才记事儿,咱们贾府……只预备接驾一次,把银子化的淌海水似的。'说起来,凤姐忙接道:'我们王府里也预备过一次……。'赵嬷嬷道:'如今还有现在江南的甄家,阿呀呀,好世派,他家独接驾四次。……也不过拿着皇帝家的银子,往皇帝身上使罢了,谁家有那些钱买这个虚热闹去。'”赵嬷嬷说省亲是怎么个缘故,可见省亲是拟议之词。康熙朝无所谓太上皇,而以太上皇与皇太后并称,是其时世祖未死之证。宫妃省亲与皇帝南巡事绝不同,而凤姐及赵嬷嬷乃缕述太祖皇帝南巡故事,且缕述某家接驾一次某家接驾四次,是明指康熙朝之南巡,不过因本书既以贾妃省亲事代表之,不得不假记南巡为已往之事云尔。 右所证明,虽不及百之一二,然之为政治小说,决非牵强傅会,已可概见。触类旁通,以意逆志,一切怡红快绿之文,春恨秋悲之迹,皆作二百年前之因话录旧闻记读可也。 民国四年十一月著者识。
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