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Chapter 11 April 1st to 49th

Words in the world 王国维 861Words 2018-03-20
four one The poets of the Tang, Five Dynasties and Northern Song Dynasties advocated excellence.The poets after the Southern Song Dynasty are also common people.The two are equal.But the poet's words are better than those of the vulgar.It is even more advocating the superior because the common people are disgusting. four two "Butterfly Love Flower" "Leaning alone on a dangerous building (1)" is "June 1 Ci", also see "Music Chapter Collection".Yu said: "Grandma Lan Xinhui's nature (2)" can only be said to be frivolous and frivolous.

Notes: (1) See Section 11 of this "Deleted Manuscript". (2) Liu Yong's "Jade Girl Shaking the Immortal Pendant": "Feiqiong's friend, I don't even return to the Pearl Palace, and I haven't returned to the fairy house. I take this time to dress up and speak in ordinary words. How beautiful is it. I plan to compare famous flowers. I'm afraid others will laugh Me, it's easier said than done. Careful calculation, wonderful flowers, but only dark red and light white. Compete as passionate as this, occupy the world, with thousands of charms. Xuxin painting hall embroidery pavilion, bright moon and cool breeze, forbearance to abandon the time. From ancient times to the present , beautiful people, talented and talented, so rare that they were both beautiful in those days. And leaning on each other. I have not disappeared, pity me for my versatility. May grandma Lan Xinhui's nature, under the foreword, express my deepest meaning. I swear for the alliance. I will never be alone in this life."

four three Those who read "Hui Zhen Ji" hate Zhang Sheng's poor luck (lucky plus single), but forgive his treachery.Readers, forgive Song Jiang for his tyranny, but blame him for his deep danger.This is the same for everyone.Therefore, you can make colorful words, but you must not make thin words.Gong Ding'an's poem goes: "Occasionally Fu Lingyun is tired and flies, and occasionally admires Suichu's clothes. Occasionally, when a beautiful woman in Jinse asks, she says that looking for spring is your return." .The rest of the generation also felt this way when they read Qiqing Boke's Ci.What do you think of Uncle Yong and small words in Greek?

Notes: (1) This is one of the 315 poems in Gong Zizhen's "Yihai Miscellaneous Poems", see "Ding'an Sequel". four four The loyalty of poets is not only to others.Even for every plant and tree, there must be a sense of loyalty, otherwise the so-called floating words. four five Reading the collections of "Flower House" and "Zunqian" reminds me of Xu Ling's "New Odes on Yutai".Reading "Caotang Shiyu" reminds people of Yuan Gu's "Cai Tiao Ji".Reading Zhu Zhulong's "Ci Zong" and Zhang Gaowen's and Dong Ziyuan's "Ci Xuan" reminds me of Shen Deqian's poetry collections of the three dynasties.

four six The essays of the elders in the Ming Dynasty and the beginning of the country are very similar to Yuan Jianzhai's essays on poetry, but their shortcomings are small and frivolous.The critics from Zhulong onwards are as big as Shen Guiyu, and their failures are dry and vulgar. Forty seven The openness of Dongpo lies in the spirit, and the openness of Baishi lies in the appearance.Baishi, like Wang Yankou, doesn't talk about Aduwu, but secretly plots to camp the three caves, which is why he is despicable. four eight "Fenwu not only has this inner beauty, but also emphasizes the already cultivated ability. (1)" In literature, one of these two cannot be lacking.However, Ci is a lyrical work, so it pays special attention to inner beauty.If there is no internal beauty but has the ability to cultivate, it is white stone ear.

Notes: (1) These two sentences come from Qu Yuan's "Li Sao". forty nine The poet regards all foreign objects as materials for games.However, the game is played with enthusiasm, so the two natures of humor and seriousness are also indispensable.
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