Chapter 40 Translation and Editing Preface of Ms. Li Yian's Words-2

Ouyang Gong's "Butterfly Loves Flowers" has a sentence "deep and deep", which I love very much.In its language, it is called "the courtyard is deep", and its sound is the same as the old "Linjiang Fairy". How deep is the courtyard, the cloud windows and misty pavilions are often closed, the willow shoots and plum calyx gradually become clear, the moling trees return in spring, and the old people build a healthy city. Feeling the moon and singing the wind, there are so many things, but now I am old and have no success, whoever is pitiful and haggard is even worse, trying the lamp is meaningless, and stepping on the snow is not in the mood.

How deep is the courtyard, and the cloud window and misty pavilion are late in spring, for whom is it haggard and detrimental to Fangzi. Night comes to have a clear dream, it should be Fa Nanzhi. The jade thin sandalwood is light and has infinite hatred, and the Qiang pipe in the south tower is off. No one knows when the strong fragrance is blown out, the warm wind will come sooner or later, don't let the apricot blossoms grow. On a warm day, the wind breaks through the frost, and the willow eyes and plum cheeks feel the heartbeat of spring. Who share the wine and poetry, the tears melt and the powder and flowers are heavy.

At first try to sew gold thread on the shirt, the mountain pillow is slanted, and the pillow damages the hairpin and phoenix. Embracing heavy sorrow alone has no good dreams, and the night is still full of lanterns. Tears wet Luoyi, fat and powder, four folds of Yangguan, sung thousands of times. The human way is long and the water is broken, and the rain is light and the lonely hall is heard. Sad farewell hurts Li Fangcun, forgets to leave, the wine cup is deep and shallow, so that the sound book can pass the geese, Donglai is not as far away as Penglai. The warm rain and the clear wind have just broken the frost, and the willow eyes and plum cheeks have already felt the heartbeat of spring.

Who will share the wine and poetry?Tears melt and the remaining pink flowers are heavy. At first try to sew gold thread on the shirt, the mountain pillow is slanted, and the pillow damages the hairpin and phoenix. Embracing heavy sorrow alone has no good dreams, and the night is still full of lanterns. Yongye is sluggish and has little joy, dreaming of Chang'an empty, and accepting the way of Chang'an. In order to repay the good spring scenery this year, the flowers, the moon and the shadows should be photographed together. Although the casual cups and plates are careless, the wine is delicious and plum sour, which fits people's arms.

Do not laugh when arranging flowers while drunk, poor Chun seems to be old! The sky meets the clouds and the morning mist, and the galaxy wants to turn around and dance with thousands of sails; It's as if the dream soul is returning to the emperor's house, hearing the words of the sky, and asking me where I am returning. I report that the road is long and the sun is setting, and there are amazing lines in poetry; Ninety thousand miles away, the wind is rising, the wind stops, and the peng boat blows away the three mountains. In the snow, it is known that the arrival of spring is coming, the winter plums are adorned with qiongzhi, and the fragrant face is half-opened and charming,

During the court, the beauty bathed with new make-up. The good fortune may be intentional, so teach the bright moon to be exquisite. A total bounty of gold respects Shen green ants, don't get drunk, this flower is incomparable with other flowers. The jade is thin and fragrant, and the sandalwood is deep and the snow is scattered. This year I hate to explore the plum blossoms too late. Jianglou Chuguan, the water between the clouds is far away. In the clear day and forever, leaning on the railing and green curtains, the curtains are rolled down. Sit on the guest, the wine in front of the statue is full, and the singing is broken.

The southern branch can be inserted, but it needs to be cut frequently. Don't wait for the west building, and make several Qiang pipes. (This poem is signed as an anonymous word in Volume 9 of "Meiyuan") Shouting gnats in the grass, startled the sycamore trees falling, the world and the sky are full of sorrow. The clouds are on the moon and the earth, and there are thousands of locks. Float Cha to come, Float Cha to go, do not meet each other. Star bridge magpies drive, only see after years, If you want to leave love, don't hate it. Altair and Weaver Girl, don't be from the center.

It's sunny, it's raining, and it's windy. Xingxiangzi The sky and the autumn light, the love is hurt, and Jin Yingzhi is near the Chongyang Festival. First trial of thin clothes, new experience of green ants, gradually wind, rain, and coolness. The courtyard at dusk is desolate and panicky, and when I wake up, I worry about the past. Nakan Eternal Night, the moon is empty. Hear the pounding sound of the anvil, the sound of the gnat is thin, and the sound of the leak is long. When the world writes plum poems, it's easy to write.I tried to write an article, but I know that the foreword is not false.

Rattan bed and paper tents sleep in the morning, endless talk, no good thoughts. Agarwood smoke breaks the coldness of the jade furnace, and my feelings are like water with me. The flute sounds three times, and Mei's heart is broken, so much love for spring. The small wind dredged the rain, and it made Qianxing cry again. The flute player goes to Yulou to be empty, who will he lean on with a heartbroken heart? If a branch is broken, no one can send it to the world or the sky. The small pavilion hides the spring, the open windows sell out the day, and the painting hall is infinitely deep and secluded.

The incense of the seal script is burned out, and the shadow of the sun is under the curtain hook. It is better to plant Jiangmei by hand, so why bother to climb the building near the water? No one came, and the loneliness seemed like He Xun was in Yangzhou. It has always been like the rhyme wins, it is difficult to borrow from the rain, and it is not resistant to the wind. Whose flute is more, blowing the sorrow? Don't hate that the fragrance will disappear and the jade will diminish. You have to believe in it, and it is difficult to leave traces. It's hard to say, the bright window is pale and the moon is sparse, and the shadows are still romantic.

The fragrant grass pond, the green shade courtyard, the evening sunshine and cold through the window screen. The jade hook (one is "Spring Dream") and the golden lock, the tube is a guest ("唦" is one is "the guest is going"). On the front seat of the Lonely Zun, there are only red sleeves and the ends of the world. Can you stay? When the 酴醾 is exhausted (one work is "exhausted"), it still depends on the pear blossoms. At that time, Zeng Shengshang, smoked sleeves with incense, and divided tea with live fire. Chengjian (one work "Dengnu") has a long and charming horse, and a light car with flowing water. Don't be afraid of wind and rain, just call it, cook wine and spend it, Even now, I can't embrace it, but it looks like it used to (one is "Where"). Fragrant, cold and golden, she was turned into a red wave, and when she got up, she combed her hair lazily. Ren Bao's dowry is full of dust, and the curtain is hooked in the sun. I'm afraid of the pain of parting, how many things I want to talk about. New to thin, not dry wine, not sad autumn. Hugh! Going back this time, if you go through Yangguan for thousands of times, it will be difficult to stay. Nian Wuling is far away, and the smoke locks Qinlou. Only the running water in front of the building should remember me and stare at me all day long. Staring at the place, from now on, I will add a new worry. Searching and searching, deserted and desolate, desolate and miserable. When it is warm and cold, it is the most difficult to breathe. Three cups and two cups of light wine, how can you fight against him, and the wind comes late? The wild goose has passed, and I am sad, but it is an old acquaintance. Yellow flowers piled up all over the ground. Haggard and worn out, who can pick it up now? Watching the window, how can I be dark alone? The sycamore tree is also accompanied by drizzle, bit by bit at dusk. For the first time this time, what a word of worry! Forbidden to keep low, The carved railings are cleverly guarded, so that the middle can only occupy the remnant spring. Kehua stands indifferently, showing innocence in every way. After the group of flowers is over, there will be a new make-up. Enchanting and gorgeous, jealous of the wind and laughing at the moon, long-term Dongjun. On the east side of the city, on the south street, the sun is drying the pool hall, and the incense wheel is racing. When the feast is over, who can succeed the fragrant dust? Better bright palace, a few branches near the edge first, Jin Zun fell down and tried all the candles, regardless of the dusk. Desolate courtyard, and slanting wind and drizzle, the heavy door must be closed. Doting willows and flowers, cold food is near, all kinds of annoying weather. The dangerous rhyme poem is completed, hold the head to sober up, don't feel idle. After all the pursuits, thousands of things are hard to send. It has been cold in spring for a few days upstairs, the curtains are hanging on all sides, and the jade railings are leaning lazily. Don't worry about the new dream awakened by the cold fragrance. The dew flows in the morning, the new tung tree is first introduced, how much spring travel! The sun is high and the smoke is restrained, let's see if it is sunny today? The setting sun melts gold, and the evening clouds merge, where is the person? Dye the willow smoke thick, blow the plum flute to complain, how much do you know about the spring? Lantern Festival, harmonious weather, Is there no wind and rain next time? Come to call, sweet car and BMW, thank him for drinking, friends and poets. On a prosperous day in Zhongzhou, there is a lot of leisure in the boudoir, so remember to put more emphasis on three or five. Spread emerald crowns, pick gold snow willows, and fight to help Chu. Now haggard, with wind and frost on her temples, afraid of going out at night. It's better to listen to people's laughter under the curtain. The small building is cold, the night is long and the curtain is drooping. Hate Xiaoxiao, ruthless wind and rain, rubbing Qiong's skin at night. It's not like, the imperial concubine's face is drunk, Not like that, Sun Shou frowned. Han Ling steals the fragrance, Xu Niang Fu fans, Mo Jiang is not new, Take a closer look at Qu Pingtao Ling, the charm is just right. When the breeze blows, the fragrance is clear and fermented, and the spirits are not reduced. Gradually autumn, the snow is clear and the jade is thin, and it is infinitely clinging to others. Like worrying, Han Fu undressing, like tears, like a poem written by a fan. Bright moon and clear wind, thick smoke and dark rain, Tianjiao is haggard and thin. Even if I cherish it, I don't know how long I will keep it from now on. The human relationship is good, why do you need to remember more, Zepan Dongli. The weather is slightly cold, looking at the six leaves by the sun, the first stage of the grass is showing. Aijing wants to hang the hibiscus, leaks the silver arrow, and turns the dipper back to shake the bucket. On the occasion of Qing Gaohong, a bright pearl was cut off in the palm of his hand. There is a sensuality, and I will return to my spouse. Up to now, the hall is full of nobles and nobles. Glory, Wenbu Forbidden City, gold medals and green ribbons one by one. It is more worthwhile for Tangdi Lianyin, the tiger Fu Xiongshi, and Jiahe to guard. Kuang Qingyun is close at hand, after entering Chengming day and night. Look at the colorful clothes competing for offerings, and the jade is ashamed.I wish Qianling, borrowing the pine tree to celebrate my birthday. On the flower seller, I bought a spring and wanted to release it. The tears are stained lightly and evenly, with traces of the glow and dew. Afraid Lang guessed that slave noodles are not as good as flower noodles. The oblique hairpin on the temples of the clouds, I have to teach Lang to compare and see them together. The charm and grace are not very good, and the sweet oranges in front of you can be slaves. Who pities living in the rivers and lakes, jade bones and ice muscles are not willing to wither. Who taught you to pluck the stems together, and the Emperor Ming would rely on Taizhen when he was drunk. The layman really wanted to break it open, and wanted to sing two new flavors. Suyue has a small waist, a spring of injury resistance, and a new crown under the shadow of sparse plums. What about Niao Ting Ting? A wisp of blue cloud.The song cleverly moves the red lips, the words are charming and angry, and the peach blossoms are deep and open to Tianjin. Desperately looking at the clear night moon in Yaotai, it still shines on the wheel of return. Every year to the mirror stage, Mei Rui's palace makeup is sleepy. If I don't come back this year, I'm afraid to see Jiangnan Xin. The wine is sparse after farewell, and the tears are exhausted in sorrow. Thinking of Chu Yunshen in the distance, people are far away and the world is close. Scattered residual red, just muddy with rouge color. One year in spring, willows fly lightly, bamboo shoots add new bamboos, lonely boudoirs, sitting facing the green of the small garden. The boarding is not enough, and the wanderer is eager to return. In his years, his soul dreamed thousands of miles, and he still went to Chengyin River. There should be Lingbo, and you should gaze at your old friends from time to time. The rain startles the autumn dawn, this year is earlier than the autumn wind. A glass of wine and a chant, nothing more to lose, the evening breeze shines. It's a pity that the lotus has withered, and the lotus chamber is still small. Tingping shore grass, how can it be called a good human? Some words, also waiting to be drunk, lotus to the road. Tao and lotus, people are always older than last year! I can't see the Hanzhan Road in the saddle, Don't go back in a hurry, how can the autumn wind be sluggish? Drinking in the open window, clearing the conversation in the dark, is the best place to linger. Each of Xiangpeng hurts his old age, and he still recites new words and strange sentences, as promised by Yanxu's family traditions. Now haggard, but more than two tears, one with Huang Meiyu. note ①Jade mat: The jade mat that Li Yian mentioned many times in his poems is a kind of bamboo mat.People spread this mat on the bed in summer.Jade mats are usually beautifully woven, with various patterns of words such as "wisdom" on them. ②Symbol of flying geese: Wild geese always fly in formation.Sometimes they are arranged in the shape of "one", and sometimes in the shape of "people".In the poem, geese refer to people outside.Yi An was newly married when he wrote this word, and her husband was away from home.She wrote this word on silk and sent it to her husband. 2.Drunken Flower Yin ①Rui Nao: It is a kind of precious incense, in powder form, made of Rui Nao wood.Its tree is short and has purple-white flowers in spring. ②Golden Beast: A lion-shaped golden censer, with cigarettes coming out of the lion's mouth. ③Chongyang: Chinese Climbing Festival.According to Chinese tradition, Fan Jin, the younger brother of Fu Changfen, a Taoist priest in the first century AD, heard from his master that on September 9, his family would suffer catastrophe.Only by leading the whole family to climb the mountain, drinking chrysanthemum wine, and tying a small red silk bag with dogwood leaves on the arm to avoid evil can they escape.Fan Jin ran home and followed Master's instructions.When the family went down the mountain at night, they found that all the livestock in the house had died.Fu Changfen said: "The catastrophe is over, your livestock have died for you." The Chinese still hold September 9th as the Climbing Festival, and people go up the mountain to drink chrysanthemum wine. ④ Dongli: Dongli is the alias of Chrysanthemum Garden.It has been named since the great poet Tao Qianshi in the tenth century AD.Tao Qian loves chrysanthemums very much, and the Chinese call them "yellow flowers".He wrote the following poem: "Picking chrysanthemums under the eastern fence, and seeing Nanshan leisurely." ①Jade mirror table: It is a box for Chinese women to put their dressing utensils. It is made of high-quality wood and often decorated with gold, silver or jade. When you open the lid, you can see the mirror inside. ②Palace makeup: Princess Shouyang, the daughter of King Wu in the fifth century A.D., fell asleep in the pavilion on a spring day, and Mei Rui fell and attached to her forehead.From then on, all the ladies in the palace put Mei Rui on their foreheads, and this custom became palace makeup. ③ Yangtze River: Another name for Yangtze River. ④Chu: A vassal state located in central China in the 12th century BC.Today Hubei and Hunan are collectively referred to as Chu.Chu is where Yi An's husband goes. ① Full of makeup: refers to heavy makeup such as rouge and powder.Like other Chinese women, Yi An wears makeup with powder. ②Yangguan: The name of a city gate in North China.The tenth century poet Wang Wei wrote a poem about "Yangguan".Wang Wei held a farewell banquet for his friends here, and asked the singers to sing his poems.Since then, "Yangguan" has been used in farewell banquets.The singer usually repeats it four times, so Yi An mentioned "Sidieyang Pass" in his lyrics. ③The mountain is long and the mountain is broken: In Yi An's eyes, although the mountain is long, it quickly disappears into the sky.In other words, her eyes could not follow the departed sister's figure for long. ④ Yan: In the first century BC, Emperor Han sent Su Wu as an envoy to the Xiongnu.The Xiongnu detained Su Wu and reported to China that Su Wu was dead. Emperor Han knew that this was not true, so he told the Xiongnu that when he was hunting in the forest, he received a letter from Su Wu tied to the foot of a wild goose, saying that he was still alive.The Huns were very surprised when they heard this, and immediately sent Su Wu back.This legend was gradually used in poems, and the wild goose represented the messenger who sent the letter. ⑤Donglai: The place where Yi An's husband worked is in today's Shandong Province. ⑥Penglai: See first note ④ on No. 21. ① Feelings are like water: In Chinese poetry, love is often compared to water to show that human feelings are as pure, cold and light as water. ②Three Lanes of Disheng: Famous flute songs, written in the second century BC.The name of the song.Repeat three times each time you play. ③A thousand lines of tears are forced down again: Yi An observes that the tears flow down like thin strips of rain. ④ Blowing flute man: In the second century BC, there was a man named Xiao Shi who played flute. His wonderful music could impress birds and even peacocks. Qin Guogong betrothed his daughter to the flute player and built a "Phoenix Tower" for the young couple.They lived in the building for many years, and one day the phoenix came and took them to the sky.The person who plays the flute in Chinese poetry refers to a good husband. ⑤ Yulou: usually refers to the home of the gods. ⑥This word, like many other words of Yi An, was written while her husband was away.The profound meaning of the poem lies in the mention of music and plum blossoms, both of which are related to spring and love, and for Yi An, both have become a thing of the past. 6.Butterfly love flower ① Willow eyes and plum cheeks: The willow leaves are slender, and poets use it to describe people's eyes.The color of the red plum is like a human cheek.In Chinese poetry, willow eyes and plum cheeks are used to praise beauties. ②Huadian: Chinese ornate headdresses are usually large and heavy, made of gold, silver, jade or pearls in the shape of a phoenix or a flower. ③ Chai head phoenix: a hairpin with a phoenix made of gold and pearls at one end. ④Denghua: The top of the burning wick is black and red, like a flower.In China, the appearance of lantern flowers on the heart of the lamp means that those who have traveled far are about to return.Yi An misses her husband far away and longs for his return. ①Cold food: In the eighth century BC, Jie Zhitui fled into the forest to avoid the heavy reward given to him by Duke Wen of Jin.Duke Wen of Jin lost his loyal minister and was eager to find Jie Zhitui, so he ordered the forest to be burned.Jie Zhitui hid in the forest and did not come out, and was burned to death.Jin Wengong was very sad and forbade the people to cook on this day. This day became a day for people to eat cold food.Cold food is usually in February of the lunar calendar, that is, April of the Gregorian calendar. ② Annoying weather: sunny days in early spring are often too hot for young leaves and new flowers, while rainy days are too cold; cloudy days are most suitable for the growth of budding trees and budding flowers.Yi An recorded his observations in the language of poetry. ③ "The dew flows in the morning, and the new tung tree is first cited" are two sentences directly quoted by Yi An from "Shi Shuo" written by Liu Yiqing in the twelfth century. Mao Xianshu, a poet in the 19th century, said in his "Ci Yuan Cong Tan": "Li Yi'an boldly directly borrowed two sentences from "Shi Shuo" to make his Ci suddenly shine." Use similar sentences in existing philosophy or other works. ④ Mao Xianshu pointed out in "Ci Yuan Cong Tan" that in the last sentence, Yi An's mood suddenly changed, and his poetic mood was like clouds, freely wandering between seriousness and joy.This phenomenon is rarely seen in other poems other than Yi An Ci. ① Jin Ni: See the second note ②. ②Belt over the river: Chinese quilts are mostly red or green satin, with soft and warm cotton or silk wadding inside. ③ Curtain hook: The curtain hook is made of gold, silver, copper, jade or ivory.Because the curtain hook is elegant, the two characters are used in poems or prose to make the words poetic. ④Yangguan: see note ② on the fourth note. ⑤ Heavy building: Another floor is built upstairs. 10.wave washing sand ①Five watches: In the third century BC, in the imperial city of the emperor, the night was divided into five watches, each about two hours and fifteen minutes. ②Painted buildings: Beautiful flowers, grasses, birds, and animals, such as phoenixes and dragons, are painted in red, green, gold, and silver on the eaves, doors, and windows of ancient Chinese buildings. ③Treasure pinch: In China, incense powder should be sprinkled on the seal before burning.After picking up the small metal stamp, light the incense powder with the stamp on it. The seal itself symbolizes longevity, good fortune, or wisdom, and is made of silver or cupronickel, with a small ear on each side. ④Zijin Peak, the name of the mountain, the specific location is unknown.But judging from the words, it must be near the Yangtze River. ① Sorrow: The word "sorrow" is one of the most beautiful words in Chinese poetry.Refers to the state of sorrow and sorrow, expressing the mood of pain and love.Yi An used this expressive word to describe her complicated feelings of loneliness and sadness. ①Fragrant grass: In Chinese poetry, the fragrant grass that spreads to the end of the world is often used to represent people who travel far.Qin Guan, a poet in the 11th century, wrote in his poem "Recalling Wangsun": "The luxuriant grass recalls Wangsun".Yi An expresses the same thought here. ② New bamboo shoots: The bamboo shoots grow from the roots of the bamboo. They grow quickly in spring, short and fat, and become slender bamboos at the end of summer, about seven or eight feet high.Here Yi An indicated that spring has passed and the bamboo shoots have grown into bamboo. ①Residual wine: In ancient China, drinking was a fashionable and poetic thing for men and women. Made from rice or fruit, Chinese wine is light and mellow.People drink around lunch to warm up, for fun or for distraction.Drinking is often mentioned in Chinese poetry. ②Green, fat, red and thin: Chinese poets believe that these two metaphors are distinct and rare, and Yi An is famous for them.Yi An's contemporary poet Hu Zai said in his "Tiaoxi Yuyin Conghua": "This language is very new." ① Suyue: In China, when silk is made into thread, a silk thread should be tied tightly from the middle.The silk thread is bright and slender.Yi An used this as a metaphor for a girl with a slender and graceful waist, and at the same time indicated the frail physique referred to in the second line. ②Evening makeup: women redress and change clothes in the evening.Evening makeup is a traditional term. ③Yaotai: See the fifth note ⑤. ④ Guilun: Refers to the car that takes the woman home. 17.Xingxiangzi ①Sycamore tree: The sycamore tree that Yi An mentioned several times in his poems is tall and has big leaves, and leaves fall earlier than other trees in autumn.Yi An, like other Chinese poets, often used the plane tree to symbolize sorrow.See note ③ on the 8th note. ②This word was written on Qixi Festival, the seventh day of the seventh lunar month.Cowherd and Zhinu are husband and wife. Because of laziness after marriage, Zhinu's grandfather Tiandi ordered them to meet only once every seven days.The magpie who sent the letter misrepresented the decree of heaven and said that the couple was only allowed to meet once a year on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month (that is, August in the Gregorian calendar).Nowadays, every July and Qixi Festival, when the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl cross the galaxy (the Milky Way) to meet each other, the magpies will build bridges for them.According to Zhao Yuanren's "Chinese and Western Star Names" (published in Shanghai in 1917), the Altair mentioned here is Aguila, and the Vega is Lyra. And on page 261 the Aguila and the magpie still haunt the usual places, and the children will stone him for his dereliction of duty.According to Koizumi Yakumo, the festival called Tanabata in Japan is based on this legend.The lovers in the sky are called 'Cowherd and Weaver Girl'. It is said that when they meet, the two lovers' stars will emit colorful lights.If it rains while crossing the Milky Way, the two cannot meet.Therefore, the rain that falls on the night of Qixi Festival is called the rain of tears. "The interesting thing is that in other countries outside of China, Aguila is regarded as an eagle or a bird, and Lyra is a harp. There is no relationship between the two. These two stars are closest to each other in the Milky Way in August, so there is a connection. China The story is more beautiful and logical than other stories. 19.Nan Gezi ① Xinghe: See the first note ① in No. 21. ②Curtain: The thick silk curtain mentioned in Yi'an's Ci is usually embroidered with gold or silver thread with dragons, phoenixes, flowers, grass and so on.Sometimes gold or silver coins are placed at the lower corner of the curtain as a curtain pendant. ③Lotus pod: After the lotus flower blooms, the lotus pod remains on the water surface, like a shallow bowl with a dozen or so small holes, and lotus seeds are placed inside. ④ Only when the feelings are not like the old home: There may be two reasons for the unhappy mood here: One was married and her husband left home, and the other left his hometown of Jinan to go south.Since the writing date of this word is unknown, its exact meaning cannot be explained. ①Plum blossom: primrose, also known as plum blossom, blooms in early spring, white or light red. In China, plum blossoms are called the King of Flowers. ②Hometown: Refers to Yi'an's hometown in Jinan in the north.The place where she lived before and after going south. ③ Shenshui: It means "sinking in water", and it is one of the most precious powdered incense. The tree is about two or three feet high, with arrow-like leaves and white flowers. The wood is black and hard, and it will sink in water. 21.Yujiaao ① Qianfan: This refers to the twinkling stars in the Milky Way (that is, the Milky Way) shining like sails on the river.Yi An and most poets in China like to mention the Milky Way.See first note ① of No. 19. ②Tianyu: Tianyu is the voice of heaven.The Chinese word "天" does not refer to God but the divine eternal truth. ②Fengpeng: In the third century BC, the great Chinese philosopher Zhuangzi said in his book "Xiaoyaoyou": "The roc rides the wind and flies to a height of 90,000 li.Zhuangzi used this number to represent a person with a bright future. ④Three Mountains: Penglai, Yingzhou, and Abbot in the East China Sea.According to Chinese mythology, Sanshan is the place where gods live, with palaces made of gold and jade, and various exotic flowers and birds.For the story, see "Ciyuan" (published by Shanghai Commercial Press in 1915) compiled by Fang Yi and others.Many other poets in China also mentioned the Three Mountains. ①Chang'an: The capital of China in the second century BC.The seventh century essayist Wang Bo wrote in his "Preface to the Pavilion of the King of Teng", "Looking for Chang's peace under the sun".In Chinese poetry, Chang'an is always used to refer to distant places. ②Jiu Mei Plum Sour. From the last sentence, we can see that this word must have been written in Yi An's later years. The meaning of "Jiu Mei Plum Sour" not only means that her joyful mood in spring is as mellow as wine, but also means that she feels sad that she is old and her mood is as sour as plum. ③ Poor spring looks like a person will grow old: Old women generally don't wear brightly colored flowers.Yi Anzuiri wears flowers like a young woman, and her confession to flowers is made all the more touching by lamenting that spring is also aging. ①Where is the person: According to Zhang Duanyi, a writer in the twelfth century, in Guier Ji, this word was written after Yi An moved to the south. Judging from the thoughts expressed in this word, the "person" here refers to her in the north. An old friend who drank and chanted poems together. ②Dye willow: In Chinese poetry, "dye" means to make "dark, darken", and it is a vivid and poetic word often used by Chinese poets. ③Lantern Festival: The Chinese Lantern Festival is on the evening of the 15th day of the first month of the lunar calendar (February of the Gregorian calendar).On this night, people parade through the streets with all kinds of lanterns made of glass, silk or paper.Lantern Festival is the happiest festival for Chinese people. ④ Zhongzhou: The old name of Henan Province, the capital of the Song Dynasty.Zhongzhou means a state in the center of China. ⑤ Snow willow: a kind of white willow, a favorite pattern in Chinese embroidery.Women often embroider snow willows with gold and silver threads on their clothes, skirts or belts. 25.Wulingchun ①According to the "Shuidong Diary" written by the poet Ye Sheng in the 19th century, this word was written when Yi An was fifty-one years old and living in Jinhua with his younger brother. ②Shuangxi: The name of the confluence of two streams near Jinhua, Zhejiang. Prosodic Analysis (omitted) Bibliography Yi An's life: 2E Yu Zhengxie: "The Album of Yi An Layman", published in 1893. 3E "Dictionary of Chinese Names", edited by Fang Binguan and others, published in Shanghai in 1921. 4. "Ciyuan", compiled by Fang Yi and others, published in Shanghai in 1915. Easy words: Translation: 2.Leigh de Moulin's Selected Poems of the Song Dynasty, published in Paris, France in 1923. Literary criticism: 2.Mao Xianshu: "Ci Yuan Cong Tan", published in 1688. 3. T. Chongming: "Chinese Poetry", published in Lyon, France in 1922. 4. A. Waley, "One Hundred and Seventy Chinese Poems", published in New York in 1920. Chinese poetry anthology: 2. "Three Hundred Poems of the Tang Dynasty", edited by retired scholars of Hengtang, published in Shanghai, China in 1919. 3. "Selected Words of Celebrities in the Past Dynasties", published in Shanghai in 1751. 4. "Selected Words of Yiheng Museum", edited by Liang Lingxian, published in 1908. 5. "Baixiang Ci Pu", published in Shanghai in 1918. (Translated by Wu Bing) Instructor at Seeley Women's University Graduate School. In the summer of 1980, Bing Xin's eldest daughter, Wu Bing, visited the East-West Center Institute of Cultural Studies in Hawaii, USA. At the request of the editor, she went to Wellesley Women's University, where the original manuscript of this thesis is still preserved.With the consent of the school, copy the original manuscript and bring it back to the country.The editor also asked Bing Xin's second son-in-law, Chen Shu, and eldest daughter, Wu Bing, to translate into Chinese; and also asked Chen Zumei, a researcher at the Ancient Literature Research Office of the Institute of Literature, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, to check the relevant materials.