Home Categories Chinese Studies/Ancient Books Zhenguan dignitaries

Chapter 11 Dear Master Tenth

Zhenguan dignitaries 吴兢 1956Words 2018-03-20
In the third year of Zhenguan, Li Gang, the prince's young teacher, suffered from foot disease and could not bear to practice.Emperor Taizong bestowed Buyu, ordered the three guards to enter the East Palace, and ordered the crown prince to lead him to the palace, and worship him personally, which was greatly respected.The outline is the way of the prince Chen Junchen and his son, asking about bedtime and food, straightening out the speech, and the listener forgets to be tired. The prince tasted the famous teachings of the monarchs and ministers in Shanglue in ancient times, devoted his loyalty to the affairs of integrity, and said in a stern way: "It is difficult for the ancients to send a life of a hundred miles to the orphan of six feet." Generous, with an invincible ambition, the prince may not fail to respect him.

In the sixth year of Zhenguan, the imperial edict said: "I am looking for scriptures and history, and the emperor of the Ming Dynasty has no master? The previous order did not see the position of the three masters. The intention is not to be expected. Why is it so? Xuelu Tu, Yao learned from Yin Shou, Shun learned from Wu Chengzhao, Yu learned from the Western Kingdom, Tang learned from Wei Zibo, Wen Wang learned from Ziqi, and Wu Wang learned from Uncle Guo. If the sage kings of the previous dynasties had not been taught by this teacher, their achievements would not be of great importance to the world, and their reputation would not be as good. It has been passed down to records. Kuang I received the end of a hundred kings, and his wisdom is different from that of a sage. He has no master, so he can be with the people? The "Poetry" does not say: "If you don't forget, you will follow the old chapters." If you don't learn, If you don’t understand the ancient way, but you can achieve peace in politics, there is no such thing. You can immediately issue an order and place the position of the three divisions.”

In the eighth year of Zhenguan, Emperor Taizong said to his courtiers: "A man of superior wisdom has nothing to do with himself, but a man of middle wisdom has no permanence, and changes according to teaching. Besides, it is difficult to choose a prince as a teacher in ancient times. King Cheng was young, and Zhou and Zhao were the guardians. Both the left and the right are virtuous, and they hear the elegant teachings every day, which is enough to grow benevolence and benefit virtue, so that they can be made holy. Huhai of Qin used Zhao Gao as his tutor, taught criminal law, and his successors, punished meritorious officials, and killed relatives. Therefore, to know the good and evil of people, you should learn from them with sincerity. Today, I have selected masters for the princes and kings, and it is beneficial for them to look up to them. It is beneficial for the public to visit the upright and loyal ones, and each will give three or two."

In the eleventh year of Zhenguan, Wang Yu, Minister of the Ministry of Rites, was also the teacher of Wei Wang.Taizong said that the left servant of the Shangshu shot Fang Xuanling and said: "In ancient times, the emperors were born in the deep palace, and they were all arrogant when they became adults. Because of this, they were overthrown and seldom able to help themselves. Now I teach my children strictly, so that everyone can be safe. .Wang Gui, I have been driven by me for a long time, and I know how to be upright. I am loyal and filial, so I chose him as my teacher. Qing Yiyutai, every time you meet Wang Gui, if you see me, you should respect me and not slack off." At the same time, it is time to discuss good things.

In the seventeenth year of Zhenguan, Emperor Taizong called Situ Changsun Wuji and Sikong Fang Xuanling and said: "The three masters are also those who teach people with virtue. If the master is inferior, the prince has nothing to take." So the imperial edict wrote the prince's notes on the three masters.The prince came out of the palace gate to meet him. He first bowed to the three masters, and the three masters paid homage, and each door let the three masters.The three masters sit, and the prince sits.In writing with the third teacher, the former name is panic, and the latter name is panic.

In the eighteenth year of Zhenguan, Emperor Gaozong was established as the crown prince at the beginning, but he had not yet respected the virtuous and the Tao. Taizong also ordered the prince to live on the side of the sleeping hall and never go to the East Palace.Liu Ji, a regular attendant of Sanqi, wrote a letter saying: The minister heard that the suburbs welcomed the Quartet, that Meng Hou became a virtuous man, learned from teeth three times, and Yuan Liang was chastity. Si all bowed to the honor of the chief priest, and applied for the righteousness of the subordinates.Therefore, it is recommended with humble words and salty words, wisely asked and circumvented, without going out of the court, knowing the world from a seat, following the way, and forever solidifying the foundation.Even if it was born in the deep palace and grew up in the hands of a woman, it has never known worry and fear, and it has no reason to be elegant.Although there is an unexpected accident, the sky is born with knowledge, and the creation of things and the completion of business are finally rewarded by outsiders.The bandit worships the other and listens to the chants, how can he distinguish between the ordinary and the common, and check the Yilun?The sages have been tested, and the jade is salty.That's why Zhou Chu Shangzhe, teacher Wang, Xie and Jiayu; Han heirs deep benevolence, Yinyuan, Qi and Zhaode.The original husband and prince, Zongyou is the line, good and evil, rise and fall, if you are not diligent at the beginning, you will regret it at the end.Therefore, Chao Cuo wrote a letter, ordering general political skills, Jia Yi offered advice, and learned about etiquette.But the crown prince Yuyu is born, the sound of gold has long been revitalized, the beauty of Ming Yun and sincerity, and the way of filial piety and benevolence, all of them stand out from the sky, and they are not laborious.However, it has been shown in the three dynasties that the bedroom door looks at the food, and the art palace discusses Taoism, which should be promoted in the four arts.Although rich in the Spring and Autumn Period, there is a gradual change in bowing, and I am afraid that the years will pass, and the industry will be ridiculed. If you dare to tell a story, please tell it with holiness.

His Majesty Fu Wei's Ting Rui won the picture, and Deng Yong experienced the test.Versatile, Dao was written in Kuangshi; Yunwen Yunwu, accomplished in compiling and worshiping.Wanfang is about to narrate, and Jiuwei is clear.Even if you don't rest, don't rest, be careful every day, seek strange news from Zhengu, and Lao Ruisi from the past.Yiye reads the book and works for Emperor Gao Han; he immediately puts on the scroll and works harder than the king of Wei.His Majesty encouraged himself to do so, and ordered the prince to spend his days traveling and not studying books, which is what the minister did not say.Add temporary screen maintenance, that is, house bugs.If you think about astronomy, the long river will reflect; if you put Yuhua in Xianzha, the clouds will become colorful.It is guaranteed to be crowned with hundreds of kings for ten thousand generations, but Qu and Song were not enough to be promoted, and Zhong and Zhang Hejie entered the house.Your Majesty likes this, but the prince is leisurely and quiet, not looking for chapters, and the minister has not given any instructions.Your Majesty prepares all the wonders, unique in the world, like the dark and intelligent, and consults all knowledge.Listening to the gap between the courts, introducing the officials, lowering their gentleness, and visiting the past and present, so they can learn about the right and wrong of the court, and the likes and dislikes of the family.His Majesty did this on his own initiative, and ordered the prince to serve as a servant for a long time, instead of accepting the gentleman, the minister did not give three things.If your majesty says it is useless, then why bother; if it is successful, then you should apply for Yijue.Contemptuous but not in a hurry, nothing to see.Fu Yuan bowed down to push Rui Fan, trained the prince, gave good books, and entertained guests.If you wear the scriptures and history in the court, you can see success or failure based on your predecessors; if you pick up guests at night, your visits will be lost in contemporary times.Between letters and chapters, you will see what you have never heard and see what you have never seen.The vice-virtue is brighter, and the blessings of all living beings are also.

Stealing the choice of Emperor Liang, it is spread all over China.Looking up to the imperial decree, I seek the inside of the canon, hoping to guard against the slightest, be cautious and considerate, and the ministers know it.It is against the hiring and recruitment of people who are recruited for Jianjian. They have been supervised for two weeks, and there are not nearly one person.Those who foolishly say that the inside is the same as the other, and the outside is also suitable, fear of arousing controversy, saying that your majesty emphasizes the inside and despise the outside.The ancient crown prince retired after asking for peace, so he respected his father widely; he lived in a different palace, so he was separated from suspicion.Today, the prince is serving Tianwei, and he has moved for Xunshuo. The master has already left, so there is no reason to meet him.If there is a gap in the worship, and it is temporarily returned to the Eastern Dynasty, the worship is sparse, and the matter is pitched, and there is no time for the way of admonition.Your Majesty can't teach in person, and the palace has no reason to speak. Although there is a room, how can it make up for it?

If you wish to follow the front steps, restrain the lowly people a little bit, develop the principles of grandeur, and show the righteousness of teachers and friends, then you will be away from Huikemao, Ditusiguang, whoever is in Liyuan, who would not celebrate it!The prince is gentle, courteous and thrifty, wise and wise, and he knows what the spirit knows, but the minister does not know it, but he is shallow and diligent, and thinks of the foolish and loyal. Emperor Taizong ordered Ji, Cen Wenwen, and Ma Zhoudi to go to the East Palace every day to talk with the crown prince.
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