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Chapter 17 17

Compendium of Materia Medica 李时珍 4975Words 2018-03-20
Artemisia annua release name Odor (stem, leaf) bitter, flat, slightly cold, non-toxic. Indications 1. Severe fever jaundice.Cut and cook soup with capillary chen.It can also be eaten raw, and it can also treat typhoid fever, headache, wind-heat, itching, malaria, and diuresis.This recipe is called "Yinchen Geng". 2. Wind itching all over the body.Take a bath with the thick soup boiled with capillary wormwood and it will heal immediately. 3. Ulcer wind disease (note: this disease is the appearance of plaques on the body, which are white in flakes).Use two handfuls of Artemisia chinensis, add one bucket of water and five steps, boil it to seven liters, wash it with acacia soup first, and then wash it with Yinchen soup.Wash it every other day.

4. Acute convulsions due to wind disease (press: refers to hands and feet that cannot stretch freely).Use one catty of Artemisia caprescens, one stone of sorrel rice, and three catties of noodles, and make wine in the same way as usual, and drink it every day. 5. To treat jaundice all over the body, use a handful of Artemisia capriculum, mash it together with ginger, and rub the chest and limbs every day. 6. Red and swollen eyes.Divide into equal portions with Artemisia chinensis and Semen psyllium, decoct in soup, and take several times with fine tea. The attached Fang Yinchen Artemisia is the key medicine for treating jaundice.Add yellow to treat yang yellow; add aconite to treat yin yellow, so it can prevent fetal yellow because it can dissipate the damp heat of the liver.

Artemisia annua The release names are Caogao, Fangkui, Qiang, Haohao, Xianghao. Odor (spit, stem, root, seed) bitter, cold, non-toxic. Cure mainly 1, tuberculosis.File it finely with Artemisia annua, add three liters of water, five liters of Tongbian, and fry until one and a half liters, remove the residue and leave the juice, then fry it into paste, and make balls, which are as big as Wuzi.Take 20 pills per serving, and take it with warm wine when you are fasting and when you are approaching the stars. 2. Consumption and night sweats, restlessness and dry mouth.Use a catty of Artemisia annua, take the juice and boil the ointment, add ginseng, wheat and one or two each at the end of winter, boil until you can make pills, and make balls, as big as Wuzi.Take 20 pills per serving, take it after meals, and send it with rice soup.This prescription is called "Qinghao Wan".

3. Malaria cold and fever.Use a handful of Artemisia annua, add two liters of water, pound the juice and take it. 4. Warm malaria (only hot but not cold, profuse phlegm).Use two ounces of Artemisia annua, not soaked in the stool of children, baked dry, add half liang of lead red, the workers grind it into powder, two qian per serving, and adjust it with boiled water. 5. Pale and white dysentery.Divide into equal portions with Artemisia annua and Artemisia argyi leaves, pound with fermented soy beans, and dry in the sun.For each cake, decoct in a bowl and a half of water.The name of this recipe is "Artemisia Chidan".

6. Alcohol hemorrhoids have blood in the stool.Use Artemisia annua leaves or Artemisia annua stems, and grind it into powder.Use cold water before going to the toilet, and mix it with water and wine after going to the toilet. 7. Knife wound.Use Artemisia annua to seal the wound, and the blood will stop and heal immediately.Another prescription: use artemisia annua, hemp leaves, and lime to divide into equal parts, mash them together and dry them in the sun, grind them into powder and put them on the wound before use. 8. Tooth swelling and pain.Use a handful of Artemisia annua and decoct water to rinse your mouth.

9. If the pus comes out of the ear, wrap the ear with cotton at the end of Artemisia annua. 10. Nasal polyps.Divide into equal parts with artemisia ash and stone sand, pour the juice and boil the ointment on the polyps. Attached Artemisia annua: Odor, sweet, cold, non-toxic, the function is the same as that of Artemisia annua leaves. Artemisia annua The release name is from Hu, Artemisia rouge, and 蘩. Odor (seedlings, roots) sweet, flat, non-toxic. Cure mainly wind-cold-damp arthralgia, malignant sore leprosy, Xiayue violent dysentery, etc.Can kill puffer fish poison. Attached party

Wei Wei (Motherwort) Shiming Yimu, Yiming, Zhenwei, Tui, Gastrodia elata, Pigma, Skunkgrass, Bittergrass, Prunella vulgaris, Soil Khan. Odor (child) pungent, sweet, slightly warm, non-toxic. (stem, leaf) pungent, lukewarm, non-toxic. (flower) slightly bitter, sweet, non-toxic. (root) sweet, nontoxic. Indications 1. Women's prenatal and postpartum diseases.The flowering motherwort harvested with roots, after drying in the shade, take leaves, flowers and seeds, grind them into fine powder, add refined honey and pills, which are as big as marbles.There is no limit to the number of pills per serving, and the degree is based on recovery.If it is made into balls the size of wuzi, then each serving is 50 to 70 pills.When taking medicine, use different soups according to different symptoms: (1) before the umbilical cord or abdomen before the fetus, use rice soup; (2) for abdominal pain, fetal movement, and bleeding, use Danggui soup; (3) for placenta retention , Stillbirth persists, and birth is reversed, use fried salt soup; (4) Postpartum dizziness and dark eyes.For madness or unconsciousness, use child stool and wine; (5) for postpartum abdominal pain, occasional chills and fever, and cold sweats, use child stool and wine or mint natural juice; (6) for postpartum dysentery, use rice soup; (7) for postpartum irregular menstruation, use Warm wine; (8) postpartum stroke, hemiplegia, use child’s stool and wine; (9) postpartum asthma and cough, face swollen, use warm wine; (10) postpartum nosebleed, black tongue and dry mouth, use child’s stool and wine; (11) Postpartum constipation, irritability and bitter mouth, use mint soup; (12) women who have been restless for a long time, use warm wine.This prescription is called "Jiyin Jinhun Pill".

2. Maternal diseases and visceral injuries and blood stasis, etc.Wash the motherwort whole herb, cut it into small pieces with a bamboo knife (avoid iron knife), boil it thoroughly, and remove the grass to get the juice, about five or six buckets.After clarifying for half a day, filter out the turbid residue, and fry it with the clear juice on a slow fire to form a bucket shape like syrup.Store in a bottle.Take one cup each, and take it orally with wine.Twice a day, this prescription is called "Yimu Gao". 3. Hematuria.Take one liter of motherwort mash juice. 4. Pale and white dysentery.Use Motherwort (dried in the sun) and Chenyanmei (burned), and divide into powder.Three qian per serving, white dysentery with dried ginger decoction, red dysentery with licorice decoction.This prescription is called "Er Ling San".

5. Infantile dysentery.Cook porridge with young motherwort leaves and rice.until healed.You can also take young leaf juice regularly. 6. The underlying cause of hemorrhoids.Pound the juice with Leonurus leaves and take it. 7. Various carbuncles (women's milk carbuncle, children's head sores, yellow rotten sores, scabies and eczema, etc.).Cut five liters of motherwort, add one and a half buckets of water, boil it into a No. 1, and wash the precious tea several times. 8. Various boils.Smash motherwort to seal sores, and take motherwort juice for oral administration.Another prescription: motherwort, burnt and stored.Cut the root of the furuncle with a knife first, squeeze out the blood, and then pick the medicine into the furuncle. If the furuncle is deep, use a twister to send the medicine to the bottom.After a while, dirty blood flowed out, wiped it off, and applied medicine again until red blood was seen.One or two days later, the root rotted out, picked it out with a needle, and then applied medicine, and soon the mouth closed and healed.

9. Throat closure, swelling and pain.Smash it with motherwort, add a bowl of freshly drawn water, wring out the thick juice and drink it once.Dongyue uses motherwort roots. 10. Ears.Squeeze the juice from the stems and leaves of Yimu and drop it into the ears. 11. Make baby bath.When the baby is about to give birth, first take five liang decoction of motherwort. After the baby is born, take a bath with this soup, which can prevent sores and scabies. Attached party Prunella vulgaris Release the name Xiju, Naidong, Yanmian, Tiesecao. Odor (stem, leaf) bitter, pungent, cold, non-toxic.

Indications 1. Liver deficiency and eye pain (cold tears, shame and fear of the sun).Half liang of Prunella vulgaris and one liang of Cyperus cyperi are ground together to make the end.For every money you take, the tea soup will be adjusted down. 2. Chibai leucorrhea.When Prunella vulgaris blooms, it is collected and dried in the shade, and ground into powder.Two qian per serving, take it before meals, and send the rice soup. 3. Blood collapse.Use Prunella vulgaris as the powder, take a teaspoon for each serving, and adjust the rice soup. 4. Postpartum haemorrhage, heartbroken, smashed with Prunella vulgaris, twisted juice to take a bowl, very effective. 5. Wounds and knife wounds.Chew Prunella vulgaris in your mouth and apply it to the wound. 6. Sweat spots and white spots.Use Prunella vulgaris to make thick juice and wash the affected area every day. 7. Scrofula (whether it has collapsed or not, or it has become leaky over time).Use six liang of Prunella vulgaris, add two cups of water, fry until 70% and take it warm after a period of time after eating.Those who are physically weak can take the ointment decocted with Prunella vulgaris, and apply the ointment to the affected area.It is better to take Shiquan Dabu Decoction with Cyperus Cyperi, Fritillaria, and Polygala. The function of Prunella vulgaris is to clear the liver and improve eyesight, use blood stasis to eliminate tumors, and has the effect of diuresis and blood pressure reduction.Folks also use it to make tea, as a cool and passive summer medicine. Liu Jinu Cao The release names are Jin Ji Nu and Wu Teng Cai. The smell is bitter, warm and non-toxic. Indications 1. Blood in the stool.Use Liu Jinu to grind into powder, mix the tea thoroughly , just take two cents for an empty heart. 2. For blood stasis and abdominal injury, use Liu Jinu and bone fragments Take one or two each of Bu Husuo and Yanhusuo, add two liters of water, fry until it is combined, Pour in the wine and children's stool, and serve warm once. 3. For cholera and dysentery, take Liu Jinu grass decoction orally. 4. Soup burn.Use Liu Jinu to pound the powder.Dip it with chicken feathers Sweep the wound with rice paste, and then apply the powdered medicine. 5. Pale and white dysentery.Divide Liu Jinu, ebony, and white ginger into equal parts, Decoction in water.Chi Duo, add ebony; Bai Duo, add ginger. Attached party Heliconia The release names are Jinboicao, Qianqianhua, Didijin, Robin, Xiaju, and Daishen. The smell (flower) is salty, warm and slightly poisonous. Indications 1, stroke stagnation.Wash it with Inula inulae, bake it, grind it finely, add refined honey and make it into balls, which are as big as Wuzi.Give five to ten pills with tea soup when lying down at night. 2. Pediatric eyebrow tinea (children's eyebrows and eyelashes cannot be regenerated due to ringworm).Use Inula inulata, Chijian (ie Gastrodia elata seedlings), and Fangfeng, and divide into the end, wash the affected part, and apply oil. 3. Sores behind the ears (lunar erosion sores).Burn with inulata and grind finely.Use sheep oil to coat the patient. Attached party Green weed The release names are Artemisia officinalis, Artemisia luxuriana, Kunlun grass, pheasant comb, cockscomb amaranth, and the sub-name is Cassia cassia. Odor (stems, leaves, seeds) bitter, slightly cold, non-toxic. Indications (stems, leaves) to remove heat in the skin, treat malignant sores, and stop bleeding from golden sores. (child) Calming the liver, improving eyesight, removing wind-cold-damp arthralgia.It has proven experience in treating eye diseases. Attached party crest release name The smell (seedlings, seeds, flowers) is sweet, cool and non-toxic. Indications 1. Hematemesis does not stop.Use white cockscomb, soak it in vinegar seven times, take it out, and grind it into powder.Two yuan per serving, hot wine to send. 2. Blood in stool.Use cockscomb and Chinese toon root bark to divide into powder, add refined honey and make balls, which are as big as Wuzi.Take 30 pills per serving, and take Astragalus Decoction.Take it twice a day. 3. Hemorrhoids turn into fistulas for a long time.Use cockscomb and hyphae, one or two each, add two bowls of decoction and wash more. 4. Prolapse of the anus.Use white cockscomb and Fangfeng, and divide it into powder, add paste to make pills, which are as big as Wuzi.Seventy pills per serving, taken on an empty stomach, and served with rice soup.Another prescription: white cockscomb flower (stir-fried), one or two each of palm ash and notopterygium, grind together to make the powder.For two dollars per serving, rice soup is given away. 5. More than menstruation.Blindly dry with red cockscomb and grind finely.Take two qian per serving, take it empty hearted, and drink it down.Avoid fishy pork. 6. Postpartum blood pain.Decoct with white cockscomb and wine. 7. Leucorrhea.Use white cockscomb flowers to dry in the sun, and take three qian hollowly every morning, and send the wine.If it is a red belt, red cockscomb can be used. 8. Leucorrhea and sand shower.Divide it with white cockscomb flower and bitter pot reed, burn it for storage, take it hollowly, and send it with wine. 9. Pale and white dysentery.Serve with cockscomb decoction.For red dysentery, use safflower; for white dysentery, use white flowers. Attached party red and blue flowers The release name is also called safflower and yellow blue. Odor (flower) pungent, warm, non-toxic. Indications 1. Wind disease and blood gas pain in the abdomen.Use one or two safflowers and divide into four.First take a portion of one liter of wine, decoct it into a cup and a half, and take it at a time.More than that, take it again. 2. All swellings and diseases.Mashed with safflower to extract the juice and take it. 3. Throat obstruction.Smash medicinal flowers, take a small liter of juice and take it until the disease is cured.Dongyue has no flowers, and can be decocted with dried flowers soaked in pressed juice. 4. Stillborn baby, or retained placenta.Use safflower to cook wine. 5. Postpartum haemorrhage.Grind one or two safflower finely, divide it into two servings, fry each serving with two bowls of wine, make a bowl and send it down. 6. Water comes out of the ears.Three and a half qian of safflower and five qian of dry alum are ground together to make the powder. First, wipe the ear with cotton, and then blow the powder into the ear.If there are no flowers, the branches and leaves can be used as the end.Some prescriptions only use safflower blindly, without alum. Attached party Saffron The release name is also called Xiaofulan, and the withdrawal method is that. The smell is sweet, flat and non-toxic. Cure mainly anxiety and depression, lingering breathlessness, promoting blood circulation.It also cures palpitations. Attached party Yan Zhi The release of the name is also the name of forgiveness. The smell is sweet, flat and non-toxic. Indications 1. Anti-acne into the eyes.Use swallow fat and clam powder to grind together to make the powder.Chew the juice and put it in the children's eyes. 2. Acne collapse.Use dried Yanzhi Sanqian and one walnut (burned and preserved), and grind them together to make the powder.For every money you take, coriander decocted wine will be given away.Serve twice can be effective. 3. Leakage sores, swelling and pain.Use seven pig gallbladders and ten swallow fat seeds, wash with water and mix evenly, apply to the affected area, and it will heal after several times. Attached party large thistle, small thistle The release name is also known as tiger thistle (big thistle), cat thistle (small thistle), horse thistle, thorn thistle, mountain burdock, chicken neck grass, thousand needle grass, wild safflower. The smell is sweet, warm and non-toxic. Indications 1. Heart heat and vomiting blood.Use small thistle leaves and roots, mash and press juice, take two small bowls each time. 2. Qiqiao bleeding.Pound the juice with thistle and take it with wine.Or take dried thistle, grind finely, and take it with cold water. 3. Metrorrhagia.Take one liter of large and small thistle roots, soak in a bucket of wine, and after five days, take an appropriate amount of wine and drink it regularly.It can also be taken with wine decocted thistle root or mashed with raw thistle juice.Another prescription: Wash the stems and leaves of thistle, chop finely, grind a bowl of juice, add a bowl of raw rehmannia juice, half a liang of Atractylodes macrocephala, fry until 50% of the juice, and serve warm. 4. Excessive miscarriage bleeding.Use five liang each of thistle root, leaf and motherwort, add two large bowls of water and fry into a small bowl, take it twice a day. 5. The knife wound is bleeding continuously.Smash thistle seedlings and apply to the wound. 6. Urinating hot.Pound the juice with thistle root and take it. 7, furunculosis malignant swelling.Use four liang of large thistle, one liang of frankincense, and five qian of alum, and grind them together to make the powder.Two qian per serving, the wine is given away.It takes effect by sweating. Attached party Teasel The release name is also called Genus Zhe, Jiegu, Longdou, Nancao. The smell (root) is bitter, lukewarm, non-toxic. Indications for knife wounds, carbuncles, bruises, and continuation of muscles and bones.Also control women's metrorrhagia and bleeding, breaking the crux of the disease and blood stasis. 1. Fetal movement during pregnancy.Use Dipsacus sichuanensis (soaked in wine) and Eucommia ulmoides (stir-fried in ginger juice, shredded) each two liang, divide into pieces, add boiled jujube meat, and make balls, as big as Wuzi.Take 30 pills per serving, and serve with rice soup. 2. Postpartum illnesses (bloody dizziness, nausea, dysphoria, shortness of breath, hard heart, hot and cold, etc.).Take a handful of Diapsis skin, add three liters of water and fry to make two liters, and take it three times. 3. Injured, flashed the joints.Add broken leaves and mash to apply to the wound. Attached party Leakage The release name is also known as wild orchid, Artemisia viburnum, and ghost oil hemp. Odor (root, seedling) salty, cold, non-toxic. Indications 1, intra-abdominal roundworm.Use Loulu as the end, take a spoonful of each, and take it with pancake broth. 2. Infantile malnutrition, abdominal distension, or frequent diarrhea, hot and cold imbalance.Use Leu Lu one or two, grind finely.For each serving of qian, add one tael of pork liver or a little salt and cook together, and take it empty-handed once. 3. Dysentery due to cold overwork.Use one liang of Loulu and four liang of Artemisia argyi leaves (stir-fried), and grind together to make the powder.Take the last half, add three liters of vinegar and boil it together to make a paste, don't add the other half of the powder, and make it into balls, which are as big as Wuzi.Take 30 pills per serving and drink with warm water. 4. Take it off after delivery.The prescription is the same as above. 5. Retention of breast milk (distending pain in the breast, which accumulates for a long time and becomes carbuncle).Use two halves of Loulu, ten snake sloughs (moxibustion burnt), ten melon wilts (burned), and grind them together to make the end.Take two qian per serving, warm the wine down. 6. Wind pain, tendon contracture.Use Xun (bran fried) half liang, Dilong (remove the soil, stir fry) half liang, and grind them together into powder; use ginger two liang, take juice, add three liang of honey, fry together several times, and add good wine five Together, store it for later use.When taking the medicine, take the powdered medicine prepared above, simmer with the stored decoction and send it down.This side is called "Gu Sheng San". 7. Back carbuncle.Use one or two each of Loulu, Forsythia, Raw Astragalus, and Agarwood, one and a half ounces of raw powder grass, and one or two rhubarb (slightly fried), and grind them together into powder.For two qian per serving, adjust the ginger and jujube soup.Take it until the fever subsides and then stop the medicine.This recipe is called "Leaking Lu Tang". 8. White bald head sores.Burn ashes with Leulucao, add lard, mix thoroughly and apply. Li Mingzhen, the accompanying prescription, said: Leakage of the floating juice, eliminating heat and poison, draining pus to stop bleeding, promoting muscle growth and killing insects.The ancient prescription is used to treat carbuncle and gangrene, and Loulu Decoction is the most recommended.Anchang treats carbuncle and prevents popular pox fever, with Loulu leaves. Ramie release name Odor (root, leaf) sweet, cold, non-toxic. Indications 1. Cough, phlegm and wheezing.Grind it finely with ramie root (calcined, preserved), take raw tofu dipped in medicine for three to five dollars and eat it.If it is not effective, two or three slices of fat pork can be dipped in medicine, which is effective. 2. Difficulty urinating.Use two halves of ramie root and two halves of clam powder, and grind them together to make the powder.Take two qian per serving, take it empty-hearted, and give it with freshly drawn water. 3. Bloody urine.Use ramie root decoction to take more.Also treat other gonorrhea. 4. Fetal movement during pregnancy (pregnant women suddenly drink yellow bad juice, like glue, or bean juice, and have unbearable abdominal pain).Use two liters of ramie root (remove the black skin and chop finely), one piece of silver, add nine liters of water and cook to make four liters.Take out one liter at a time, and fry half a liter of wine into one liter.Divide into two servings.It doesn't matter if you don't need silver. 5. Anal swelling and pain.Smash the raw ramie root and make the patient sit on the medicine. 6. Prolapse of the anus is not accepted.Smashed with ramie root, decocted and fumigated. 7. Early onset of back carbuncle.Use ramie root to smash and apply, change the dressing several times a day, and the swelling will disappear and heal immediately. 8. Erysipelas.Boil ramie root into thick juice and wash it three times a day. 9. Knife wound breakage.In summer, ramie leaves are collected, pounded with lime, dried and stored.Before use, grind it into a powder and apply it to the wound, that is, the bleeding will stop and scabs will form easily. Attached party Abutilon The release name is also known as white hemp. The smell (fruit) is bitter, flat and non-toxic. Indications 1. All eye diseases.One liter of chrysanthemum hemp seeds, ground into powder, put into slices of pork liver, moxibustion cooked, cut into fine powder.Take a small amount for each serving, and send Chenmitang.Take it three times a day. 2. Eyes with nebula.Use white pockmark seeds, remove the shell, put them into thin slices of pork liver, moxibustion slowly, grind them finely, add vinegar and make them into balls, which are as big as Wuzi.Take 30 pills per serving and drink with boiled water.Another recipe: put velvet pockmarks in bags, steam them, dry them in the sun and grind them into powder, add honey to make balls, and send them in warm water. Attached party
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