Home Categories Chinese Studies/Ancient Books Compendium of Materia Medica

Chapter 13 13

Compendium of Materia Medica 李时珍 5382Words 2018-03-20
herb Shiming is also known as Chishu, Shanjing, Xianshu, and Shanji. The smell is bitter, warm and non-toxic. Indications 1. Yellow face and less food.Use one catty of Cangzhu, half a catty of Rehmannia glutinosa, five qian to one tael of dried ginger (pao) (five qian in summer, one tael in winter), grind them together, paste them into balls, as big as Wuzi.Fifty pills per serving.Bring warm water down. 2. Like to eat raw rice (don't think about cooked food, love to chew raw rice, haggard and pale, and finally can't afford it).Soak herb in rice washing water overnight, take it out and dry it, file it into powder, add steamed cakes to make balls, which are as big as Wuzi.Fifty pills per serving, before meals, three times a day, with rice soup.It can be cured in about half a month.

3. Deficiency and coldness in the abdomen, unable to eat or drink, and the food will not melt.Use two catties of Cangzhu and one catty of Qu, fry them together, add honey to make balls, which are as big as Wuzi.Take 30 pills per serving, and serve with rice soup.Take it three times a day.If you are afraid of cold, add three liang of dried ginger; for abdominal pain, add three liang of angelica; for weakness, add two liang of licorice. 4. Spleen dampness and watery diarrhea (weakness and weakness, inability to melt water and grains, severe abdominal pain).Use two liang of Cangzhu, one liang of white peony, half liang of Scutellaria baicalensis, and two qian of Dangui. After mixing, take one liang of each and decoct it.If the pulse is stringy and the head is slightly painful, subtract the peony and add two liang of water.

5. Severe diarrhea in hot weather.Use Divine Comedy (stir-fried), Cangzhu (soak rice in water overnight, and dry), etc., and add paste to make balls, which are as big as Wuzi.Take three or five pills per serving, and take rice soup as a gift.This prescription is called "Qushu Wan". 6. Chronic dysentery.Use two liang of Cangzhu and one liang of Sichuan pepper, grind them together into powder, add vinegar and paste to make balls, which are as big as Wuzi.Take 20 pills per serving, take it before meals, and take it with warm water.This side is called "Jiaoshu Wan".For chronic dysentery, add osmanthus.

7. Spleen damp blood.Use 2 liang of Cangzhu and 1 liang of Burnet, divide into two portions, each portion is decocted into one bowl with two bowls of water, and taken wet before eating. 8. Blue blindness and sparrow eyes.Use four liang of Cangzhu, soak the rice in water overnight, slice and dry, grind finely, three qian per serving.In addition, wrap the powdered medicine in the pig liver, tie it well, and cook it with corn to smoke the eyes.Before the eyes, eat the liver and drink the juice.Another prescription: use two liang of herb atractylodes, soak the rice in washing water, dry it, mash it into powder, and take one qian per serving.In addition, take a catty of mutton liver, cut it into pieces, put in powdered medicine, tie it up, cook it in rice water, and eat it cold.

9. Eyes dim.Use half a catty of Atractylodes atractylodes, soak the rice in water for seven days, peel and slice, dry, add two liang of horsetail, and grind together to make the powder.For every money you take, you will get tea or wine. 10. Wind tooth swelling and pain.Burn the Atractylodes soaked in salt water, grind them and wipe your teeth. 11. Umbilicus strange disease (abdomen as hard as iron, umbilicus running water, crawling like insects, unbearable itching).Use atractylodes decoction to make thick soup for bathing.In addition, add a little musk to the end of atractylodes rhizome, mix it with water and take it.

The ointments, pills, pills, and powders based on Atractylodes atractylodes in the attached prescriptions include: Atractylodes ointment: Eliminate rheumatism, invigorate the spleen and stomach, and be depleted.Newcomers of Cangzhu are peeled, cut into thin slices, soaked in rice washing water for two days, and changing the water once a day.Then soak in Jinghua water bath, take it out after three or five days, put it in a cloth bag, and rub out the body fluid in half of the original water.Smash the dregs, then put them into half of the raw water and knead until the juice is exhausted.Boil the two juices together to make a paste.Add four liang of honey to each catty, boil it again, and add half a catty of powdered poria cocos in water to each catty.Stir well and store.Take three spoonfuls each, once in the morning and evening, and serve with warm wine.Avoid eating acid, finches, clams, cabbage, herring, etc.

Another prescription: twenty catties of fresh herb, soaked in water, peeled, dried in the sun, and sliced.Soak overnight in rice water.Take it out, put it in a stone of water and simmer until it is half dry, remove the residue, add three catties of gypsum leaves (brushed to remove the red coat), one catty of mulberry seeds, half a catty of Sichuan angelica, four liang of licorice (cut), and fry together until yellow.Remove the dregs and fry it into gruel, and boil it with three catties of honey to make a paste.Take three or five qian per serving, take it empty-hearted, and mix it with good wine.

Cangzhu pill: Clear the upper and lower, and treat internal and external obstacles.A catty of Cangzhu (washed and scraped), divided into four parts, soaked in wine, vinegar, glutinous rice water, and children's stool for three days each, and changed the juice once a day.Three days later, take the medicine, wash it, mash it, dry it in the sun, and bake it.Stir-fry black sesame seeds until fragrant, grind together as the powder, boil in wine, and make the batter into balls, which are as big as Wuzi.Fifty pills per serving, taken on an empty stomach, and given with boiled water. Eight system cangwan:

Dispelling the wind, smoothing the Qi, nourishing the kidney, and also treating dampness arthralgia in the waist and feet.One catty of Cangzhu (washed and scraped), divided into four parts, soaked in wine, vinegar, rice washing water, and salt water for three days each.Take it out and dry it in the sun, then divide it into four parts, and sauté one or two each of Sichuan pepper, red fennel, psoralen and black petunia until fragrant.Finally, take the atractylodes rhizome and grind it into powder, add vinegar and paste to make balls, which are as big as Wuzi.Take fifty pills per serving, take it on an empty heart, and send it with salt and wine.After fifty years old, add agarwood powder one or two.

Cangzhu San: Control rheumatism, often take to strengthen muscles and bones, improve eyesight.One catty of Cangzhu (washed and scraped), soaked in corn water, and peeled.Soak half a catty in wine, half a catty in stool, and take it out after a few days (spring five, summer three, autumn seven, winter ten).Pour the medicinal wine into a clean earth pit that has been calcined with charcoal beforehand and the charcoal has been removed.Then put Cangzhu into the wine, cover it with earthenware, and seal it with mud overnight.Take the medicine as the end.Take one qian per serving, take it empty, and send it with warm wine or salt soup.

Six systems of Cangzhu powder: Control the deficiency of the lower yuan, and the pain of the pendant stem.Cangzhu (washed and scraped) six catties, divided into six portions.One catty is soaked in warehouse rice for two days and then fried; one catty is soaked in wine for two days and then fried; one catty is fried yellow with half a catty of green salt, and the salt is removed; One catty is fried with four liang of anise, and the fennel is removed; one catty is soaked in mulberry juice for two days and then fried.The Cangzhu of these several different preparation methods are researched together to the end.Three qian per serving, take it empty hearted, and send it with warm wine. Solid Dan: Dry dampness and nourish the spleen, help the stomach to solidify.Cangzhu (washed and scraped) a catty, divided into four parts.Stir-fry one or two servings of green salt, stir-fry one or two servings of Sichuan pepper, stir-fry one or two servings of Toosendan, stir-fry one or two servings of cumin and old paper.Only take atractylodes rhizome powder, boil it in wine, add batter to make balls, which are as big as Wuzi.Fifty pills per serving, taken on an empty stomach, and served with rice soup. Qiankun business balance supplement solid real pill Treatment of long-term deficiency of viscera, white turbidity of semen, women's leucorrhea, metrorrhagia.Cangzhu (washed and scraped) a catty, divided into four parts.Stir-fry one portion of Chuanjiao with one tael, one portion of broken paper with one tael, one portion of fennel and salt with one tael each, and one portion of Toosendan meat with one tael.Only take Atractylodes atractylodis as the powder, add 2 liang of white poria cocos powder, 2 liang of angelica root washed with wine, add batter to form balls after wine is boiled, as big as wuzi.Take 30 pills each time, take it on an empty heart, and send it with salt and wine. Guyuan Dan: Treatment of long-term deficiency of viscera, nocturnal emission, white turbidity and stranguria, hernia of the small intestine and bladder, women with red and white vaginal discharge, metrorrhagia, blood in the stool and other diseases.The frequency of urination is the most effective.Cangzhu (washed and scraped) a catty, divided into four parts.Stir-fry one portion of cumin and one or two each of salt, one portion of Chuanjiao and psoralen each, one portion of Aconitum and Toosendan meat, one portion of vinegar and old wine Half a catty is cooked together and then dried.Gather all the Cangzhu together, boil in wine, add paste to make balls, as big as Wuzi.Fifty pills per serving, taken on an empty stomach.Men use wine and women use vinegar soup. Shaoyang Pill: Replenish the body and improve health.Soak Cang Zhu in rice water for half a day, peel and dry in the sun, grind finely, and take one catty.Wash the ground bone skin with warm water, remove the heart, dry it and grind it finely, and take one catty.Twenty catties of ripe mulberries are put in a basin, kneaded, the juice is filtered, and the powdered medicine is made into a paste, which is exposed to the sun and night dew in a plate.Take 20 pills per serving, and drink wine.Take it three times a day. Sympathetic Dan: Tonify deficiency and damage, consolidate essence and qi, and black beard and hair.Cangzhu (washed and scraped) a catty, divided into four parts.Soak them in wine, vinegar, rice washing water, and salt soup for seven days, dry them in the sun, and grind them finely.In addition, stir-fry four liang each of Sichuan pepper and red cumin, and grind it finely.Add aged rice paste and make balls, which are as big as Wuzi.Forty pills per serving, taken on an empty heart, served with warm wine. Kanli pill: Nourishes yin and lowers fire, appetizes food, strengthens muscles and bones, and removes dampness and heat.One catty of Cang Zhu (Xian Gua Jing) is divided into four parts.Stir-fry a portion of Sichuan pepper with one tael, a portion of old paper with one tael, a portion of schisandra with one tael, and a portion of Sichuan pepper with a tael.Only take Cangzhu and study finely.In addition, four catties of Chuanpi were used and divided into four parts: one catty of crispy moxibustion, one catty of human milk moxibustion, one catty of children's stool moxibustion, one catty of rice water moxibustion, each moxibustion twelve times, and grind carefully.The powders of the two medicines are mixed evenly, and the honey is mixed to make a pill, which is as big as a wuzi.Take 30 pills per serving, take wine in the morning, tea in the afternoon, and boiled water in the evening. Ganoderma lucidum pills: Control spleen and kidney qi deficiency, replenish the essence, and benefit the eyes and ears.One catty of cangzhu, soaked in rice water, soaked for five days in spring and summer, seven days in autumn and winter, changed once a day, took out after the period expired, scraped the skin with a bamboo knife, sliced, dried, ground in a stone mortar, added jujube meat, steamed rotten and balls , as big as a wuzi.Take three to fifty pills per serving, take it on an empty stomach, and send it with jujube soup. dog ridge Shiming is also known as Qiang, Fujin, Baizhi, and Gouqing. The smell is bitter, flat, non-toxic (or lukewarm). Indications for various wind diseases in men.Seal the calcined red with golden retriever ridges and salt mud, take out and remove the hair.Divide into pieces with sumac and Aconitum aconitum (for raw use), add vinegar and paste to make balls, which are as big as Wuzi.Ten pills per serving, served with warm wine and salt soup.This prescription is called "Sibao Dan". 2. Leucorrhea in women.Use golden retriever dog ridge (hair removed), one liang of white scorpion each, two liang of velvet antler (steamed with wine and slightly baked), grind them together into powder, add moxa decoction vinegar juice, and glutinous rice paste to make balls, as big as Wuzi.Fifty pills per serving, taken on an empty heart, served with warm wine. 3. Consolidate essence and strengthen bones.Use golden retriever dog spine, polygala meat, Fushen, angelica body, etc., and add cooked honey to make balls, which are as big as Wuzi.Fifty pills per serving, served with warm wine. 4. Foot swelling after illness.In addition to dieting to nourish the stomach, soak it with dog spine decoction. Attached party Guan Zhong The release name is also known as Guanjie, Guanqu, Baitou, Caotou, Black Dog Ridge, and Fengweicao. Odor (root) bitter, slightly cold, non-toxic. Indications 1. Nosebleeds stop.Grind it into powder with Guanconggen, take one qian, and take it with water. 2. All kinds of bleeding (including bleeding from hemorrhoids, bleeding from leakage, intestinal wind and wine dysentery, etc.).Use Guanzhong to remove the fur, dry it, and grind it finely.Two cents per serving, empty heart, rice soup to send.Or add vinegar, paste and medicine to make pills, which are as big as Wuzi.Take three or forty pills per serving, and take rice soup.Or burn the medicine, grind it finely, and add a little musk.For two dollars per serving, rice soup is given away. 3. Women's blood collapse.Use more than half liang, decoct in wine and take it. 4. Excessive postpartum bleeding and heartache.Use more than one big thorn in the shape of a thorn, all of which are not filed, only the hair is removed, soaked in good vinegar, moxibustion over a slow fire to make it fragrant, and then grind finely after cooling.Three qian per serving, take it empty hearted, and send the rice soup.This recipe is called "Du Dui Tang". . 5. Chibai leucorrhea.Governance is the same as above.It is also effective for the chronically ill. 6. Chronic cough with pus and blood in sputum.Use Guanzhong and Su Fangmu in equal parts.Three qian per serving, one bowl of water, three slices of ginger, decocted.Take it twice a day. 7. White bald head sores.Use Guanzhong and Angelica dahurica, grind together to make the powder, adjust the oil and apply it on the skin. 8. Paint sores are itchy.Grind it into powder with Guanzhong, adjust the oil and apply it on the skin. 9. Chicken fish bones.Divide into equal portions with Guanzhong, Shusha, and Licorice, and grind it into fine powder.Put a little of the cotton bag in your mouth, chew and swallow the juice.After a long time, bone spurs are spit out with phlegm. Attached party Morinda The release name is also known as not withered grass and three vine grass. Odor (root) pungent, sweet, slightly warm, non-toxic. Indications of rheumatism, beriberi, kidney deficiency, impotence. Attached party polygala Release the name of the seedlings and name Xiaocao, Xicao, aster, and lingering. The smell (root) is bitter, warm and non-toxic. Indications 1, amnesia.Take Polygala as the end and wash it. 2. Chest impediment and heartache (inverse gas diaphragm, unable to eat or drink).Use Polygala, Guixin, Dried Ginger, Asarum, Shujiao (stir-fry) in three liang each, aconite in two (paul), pound them together, add honey and make into balls, which are as big as Wuzi.Take three pills per serving, and serve with rice juice.Take it three times a day.If it doesn't work, the dosage can be increased slightly.Avoid pork, cold water, raw green onions.This recipe is called "Xiaocao Pill". 3. Sore throat.Use polygala meat as the powder, blow on the painful area, and use the salivation as the degree. 4. Cerebral wind headache.Inhale the end of polygala into the nose. 5. Blowing breast swelling and pain.Use polygala to dry and grind finely, and drink two qian in wine.Apply the dregs to the affected area. 6. Various carbuncles.Put the polygala into the rice washing water, soak it, beat the heart, and grind it finely.Take three qian per serving, adjust the temperature with a cup of warm wine.Drink the clear juice and apply the dregs to the affected area. 7. Red and cloudy urine.Use half a catty of polygala (boiled licorice), two liang each of Fushen and Yizhiren, grind them together into powder, add wine and paste to make balls, which are as big as Wuzi.Take 50 pills per serving, take it on an empty heart, and send it with jujube soup. Attached party epimedium The release name is also known as Xianlingpi, Fangzhangcao, Qizhangcao, Qianliangjin, Dried Chicken Tendon, Coptis chinensis, Three-branch Nine-leaf Grass, and Gangcao. The smell is pungent, cold and non-toxic.Li Mingzhen said: "Epimedium is sweet and fragrant, warm in nature and not cold, and can benefit essence....It is suitable for those who lack true yang." Indications 1. Impotence, cold waist and knees.Use one catty of epimedium and one bucket of wine to soak for three days, and drink it regularly.This prescription is called "Xianlingpi Wine". 2. The side wind fails.Take fairy spirit spleen wine. 3. Coughing, shortness of breath, full stomach and no desire to eat or drink.Use one or two each of epimedium, raspberry, and schisandra (stir-fried), grind them together into powder, add cooked honey to make balls, which are as big as wuzi.Take 20 pills per serving, and take ginger tea. 4. Darkness at dusk.Use epimedium and raw king melon (both red small Trichosanthes), and divide into the end equally.For every money you take, you will get tea.Take it twice a day. 5. Post-illness blue blindness (shortly ill).Use one or two epimedium, one hundred grains of light bean drum, and one and a half bowls of water to fry into a bowl, and take it at one time. 6. Pediatric bird eyes.Use Epimedium root, half of the silkworm moth, moxibustion licorice, and Shegan each for two and a half cents, and grind them together to make the powder. Take another piece of sheep liver, cut it open, add two cents of the last medicine powder, tie the liver tightly, and black beans Combine and cook rice in a bowl.Divide it into two meals. 7. Acne enters the eyes.Use Epimedium, Clematis, etc. into the end.Five points per serving, rice soup is given away. 8. Toothache due to virtual fire.Use epimedium decoction and rinse your mouth from time to time, it is very effective. Attached party curculigo The release name is also known as Dumao, Maozhuzi, and Salsify. Odor (root) is acrid, warm, poisonous. Cure mainly impotence and essence cold, waist and knee wind-cold, muscles and bones flaccidity embolism embolism.There is "Xianmao Pill" in the ancient prescription, which can strengthen the muscles and bones, benefit the spirit, improve eyesight, and blacken the beard and hair.Its formula and method of administration are as follows: Two catties of curculigo, soaked in glutinous rice water for five days, took out the scraping file, and dried in the shade.In addition, use two catties of atractylodes atractylodes, soak them in rice washing water for five days, take them out, scrape their skins, and dry them.Take one catty each of curculigo and atractylodes that have been prepared in this way, one catty of medlar, twelve taels of plantain, eight taels each of white poria cocos (peeled), fennel (fried), cypress kernels (shelled), and rehmannia glutinosa ( Grind together Rehmannia glutinosa) and rehmannia glutinosa (four liang each for roasting), add wine and boil to make a ball, which is as big as a wuzi.Fifty pills per serving, before meals, served with warm wine.Take it twice a day. Attached party Scrophulariaceae The release name is also known as black ginseng, Xuantai, Chongtai, deer intestine, Zhengma, Zhuma, Fucao, wild sesame, ghost possession. Odor (root) bitter, slightly cold, non-toxic. Indications 1. All rat poisonous fistulas (cervical lymphatic tuberculosis).Make wine with Scrophulariaceae, and eat a little every day. 2. Scrofula for a long time.Smashed raw scrophulariaceae and applied to the affected area.Change the dressing twice a day. 3. Use Scrophulariaceae as the powder, take the pork liver boiled in rice water, and eat with the powdered medicine every day. 4. Spotted sore throat.Use Scrophularia ginseng, Cimicifuga, and licorice in half, add three bowls of water, fry into one and a half bowls, and serve warm. 5. Acute throat arthralgia.Use one or two each of Scrophularia scrophulariae and mouse sticky seed (half raw and half fried), grind them together to make the powder, add a bowl of freshly drawn water to adjust, and immediately heal. 6. Sores in the nose.Apply Scrophulariaceae powder, or soak Scrophulariaceae in water until softened and stuff it into the nose. 7. Intestinal hernia.Stir-fried with Scrophulariaceae, made into balls.Each serving is one and a half cents, taken empty-heartedly, and given away with wine.Sweating is effective. Attached party Burnet The release name is Yuqi, sour ochre. Odor (root) bitter, slightly cold, non-toxic. Indications 1, vomiting blood.Use two or three ounces of Burnet, add one liter of rice vinegar, boil for more than ten times, remove the slag juice, and take it hot before meals. 2. Women are leaking, red and white, and people are extremely yellow and thin.The prescription is as above. 3. More than bloody dysentery.Sun-dried with Burnet, grind finely.Two qian per serving, mixed with sheep's blood and roasted under cooked food.Another prescription: use Burnet decoction alone, three times per serving. 4. Red and white diarrhea.Use one catty of Burnet, add three liters of water and cook to make one and a half liters, remove the dregs, and boil it into a paste.Three in one serving, taken on an empty stomach.Take it twice a day. 5. Blood in the stool, which does not heal for a long time.Use 2 liang each of Burnet and sage, add 2 liters of water, cook to make 1 liter, and take it at one time. 6. Children with malnutrition and dysentery.Boil the juice with Burnet.Boil like caramel.It works. 7. A poisonous snake stings a person.Pound the juice of new Burnet root and drink it, and use it to rub wounds. 8. Bitten by a tiger dog.Drink the boiled juice of Burnet, and then apply the wound with Burnet powder.It is also acceptable to take the end of Burnet elm with boiled water alone. 9. Pediatric eczema.Fry the burnet into a thick juice and wash the sores twice a day. 10. Pediatric facial sores, redness, swelling and burning pain.Use burnet 8 liang, add a bucket of water, fry to five liters, and wash the affected area warmly. The main functions of Fufang Burnet are cooling blood, stopping bleeding, purging fire, and astringent, so it is an important medicine for traumatology and gynecology.But its nature is cold.People with deficiency and cold and those with diarrhea should not use this product.When the weather is hot, making tea from the leaves of Burnet elm has the effect of relieving summer heat. Danshen The release names are red ginseng, wild ginseng, Chi Chan grass, wood goat's milk, chasing horses, galloping horse grass. Odor (root) bitter, slightly cold, non-toxic. Indications 1. Irregular menstruation, prepartum fetal movement, postpartum hemorrhage, hot and cold labor, low back pain, joint pain and other diseases.Wash with salvia miltiorrhiza, slice, dry and grind finely.Take two qian per serving, warm the wine down.This side is called "Danshen San". 2. The blood of Xiaoke.Use twelve taels of salvia miltiorrhiza, add five liters of wine, and cook to make three liters.Take one liter warm each time, three times a day.Those who cannot drink alcohol can be decocted in water. 3. Cold colic abdominal pain (abdominal and genital traction pain).Use one or two salvia miltiorrhiza, grind finely.Two qian per serving, hot wine down. 4. The child has a fever due to convulsions.Use two halves of Danshen and Leiwan, and two liang of lard, fry together several times, remove the residue, and take the juice for storage.When using, rub the juice on the body.This side is called "Danshen rubbing cream". 5. Breast carbuncle.Use Salvia miltiorrhiza, Angelica dahurica, and peony root for two qian each, bite finely, soak in vinegar overnight, add half a catty of lard, and fry on low heat to form a paste.Remove the slag, and apply the concentrated juice on the milk. 6. Hot oil burns and fires.Use eight liang of salvia miltiorrhiza, file into pieces, add water to mix slightly, and fry in two catties of sheep oil.Take to apply to the wound. Fufangdan is commonly used as an important medicine for gynecology.It can be used regardless of prenatal, postpartum, and menstrual conditions.It not only breaks blood stasis, but also pre-treats new blood.It can not only give birth safely, but also give birth to stillbirth.
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