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Chapter 12 12

Compendium of Materia Medica 李时珍 3623Words 2018-03-20
bellflower The release name is also known as Baiyao, Stalk Grass, and Chrysanthemum The smell (root) is pungent, lukewarm, slightly poisonous.Li Shizhen believes: "Bitterness, acridity, and peace should be the most important." Indications 1. Chest fullness without pain.Divide into equal parts with bellflower and aurantium.Decoct two cups of water, make one cup, and serve warm. 2. Abdominal distension due to typhoid fever (disharmony between yin and yang).Use bellflower, pinellia, and tangerine peel for three qian each, five slices of ginger, decoct two cups of water, and serve in one cup.The name of this recipe is "Pujiri Pinellia Soup".

3. Phlegm cough and shortness of breath.Use one or two halves of Platycodon grandiflorum, grind it finely, use half a liter of children's stool, fry it into a four-pack, remove the residue and take it warm. 4. Pulmonary abscess and cough (fullness in the chest and shaking cold, rapid pulse and dry throat, spit out stinky phlegm first, then stinky pus).Use one tael of bellflower and two taels of licorice, add three liters of water, boil to one liter, and serve warm.When the cause of pus is spit out, it is a sign that the disease is gradually recovering.The name of this recipe is "Jugeng Soup".

5. Sore throat.Use two taels of bellflower, three liters of water, and fry to one liter.Take it once. 6. Sore throat.Take licorice soup first, if it doesn't heal, then take bellflower soup. 7. Mouth sores.Governance is the same as above. 8. Cavity tooth swelling and pain.Use platycodon grandiflorum and coix coix, divide into powder equally, and take it orally. 9. Bone groove wind (swollen and painful gums).Grind it finely with platycodon grandiflorum, and make balls with jujube meat, which are as big as saponins.Wrap it in cotton and bite it with your upper and lower teeth.Nepeta decoction is often used to rinse the mouth.

10. Dental malnutrition.Use platycodon root and fennel to divide into equal parts, burn it slightly, grind it finely and apply to the affected area. 11. Eye pain, dark eyes.Use one catty of Platycodon grandiflorum and three liang of black petunias' heads, grind them finely together, add honey to form pills, which are as big as Wuzi.Forty pills per serving, given with warm water.Take it twice a day.This side is called "Pujiri Pills". 12. Nosebleeds stop.Grind finely with bellflower, add water and mix thoroughly.Take one teaspoon, four times a day.It is also acceptable to add raw rhinoceros horn scraps to the medicine.

13. Hematemesis.Governance is the same as above. 14. Wounded blood.Use the end of platycodon root, a little for each serving, and serve it with rice soup. 15. Hemorrhage due to a guinea pig (the blood is like the color of chicken liver, a large amount is discharged, and the fever is very dangerous).Grind it finely with Platycodon grandiflorum, take one teaspoon each time, and serve with wine.Take it three times a day.Forced irrigation is required at the beginning.After about seven days, the bleeding stopped.You can eat pork liver soup to make up your body.Rhino horn can also be added to the medicine, and the dosage is equal to that of bellflower.

16. Evil during pregnancy (sudden and severe pain in the confidant).Use one or two bellflowers, file finely, and add three slices of ginger.Decoct in a glass of water. The appendix only has platycodon grandiflora but no shepherd's chestnut, but platycodon grandiflorum is called shepherd's name. "Famous Doctors" considered these two names to be different plants, because their taste and function are different. long pine The release name is also called Xianmao.Raw ancient pine, the root color is like a chestnut, and the taste is like ginseng. The smell (root) is sweet, warm and non-toxic.

Cure mainly wind and blood chronic diseases, and also detoxify all insect poisons.There is "Changsong wine" in the prescription, which can nourish all wind deficiency. Attached Fang Changsong 125 qian, Rehmannia glutinosa 8 qian, Rehmannia glutinosa, astragalus (honey moxibustion), tangerine peel 7 qian each, angelica, magnolia officinalis, yellow 5 qian each, white peony root (steamed), ginseng, aurantium husk each 4 qian, Cangzhu (made from rice swill), Pinellia (made), Tianmendong, Ophiopogon japonicus, Amomum kernel, and Coptis chinensis each three qian, woody incense, Sichuan pepper, and walnut kernel each two qian, eight small red dates, a pinch of old rice, and a lamp core (five inches long) one hundred and twenty.The above is one material, which is divided into ten doses for storage.Take another five liters of rice, make a bowl of wine, and cook a portion of medicine.Drink medicinal wine after a period of time.

Polygonatum The release name is also known as Huangzhi, Wuzhizhi, Dodder Bamboo, Deer Bamboo, Immortal Surplus Grain, Salvation Grass, Rice Shop, Wild Ginger, Chonglou, Chicken Ge, Longyu, and Chuizhu. The smell (root) is sweet, flat and non-toxic. Indications 1. Invigorate the liver and improve eyesight.Use two catties of sealwort and one catty of manjingzi, steam nine times and sun-dry them together, and grind them into fine powder.For two dollars per serving, rice soup is given away.Taking it regularly has the effect of prolonging life. 2. Wind leprosy (wind evil enters the blood, becomes leprosy over time, nose is bad and discolored).Use sealwort to peel, wash, take two catties to dry in the sun, put it on rice and steam until the rice is cooked, keep the medicine well, and take it frequently.

3. Weakness of the spleen and stomach, fatigue and fatigue.Divide the sealwort and medlar into equal parts, mash it to make a cake, dry it in the sun, grind it finely, refine the honey and adjust the medicine to make a pill, which is as big as a wuzi.Take 50 pills per serving and drink with boiled water. Attached party wilting The release name is also known as female wilt, wilt, wilt, wilt, wilt fragrance, Ying, Polygonatum odoratum, Dijie. The smell (root) is sweet, flat and non-toxic. Indications 1. Eye redness with astringency and pain.Divide with wilted rutabaga, red peony root, angelica, and coptis, and decoct to fumigate and wash.

2. Seeing black flowers, red pain and dim.Use wilted (roasted) four liang, take two qian for each, add a little mint, ginger, honey, and decoct together.Warm clothes before going to bed, once a day.This recipe is called "Manna Decoction". 3. Urine shower.Use one liang of wilted rutabaga, four liang of plantain root, and two qian of talc, decoct in water, and take three times. 4. Astringent urination, fever and dry mouth.Use wilted rui five liang, decoct in water and take. 5. Posterior puffiness.Use wilted rutabaga, sunflower gentian, poria cocos, peucedanum, and divide into the end.One qian per serving, decoction in water.

Li Mingzhen, the accompanying prescription, said: "Wild wilt is flat in nature and sweet in taste, soft and edible." .....I often use it to treat consumptive, cold, heat, malaria and all deficiency diseases. Instead of ginseng and astragalus, it is neither cold nor irritable.This is something that has not been described before. Anemarrhena The release name is also named mother, even mother, mother, cargo mother, ground ginseng, water ginseng (water whiskers, water dredging), nettle, fan, painstaking, heart grass Odor (root) bitter, cold, non-toxic. Indications 1, phlegm cough.Use one or two each of Anemarrhena and Fritillaria, and grind finely: 30 crotons, remove oil, and grind well.Every night, cut three slices of ginger, dip both sides in powdered medicine, chew and swallow in your mouth, and then go to bed.The next day must have diarrhea, and the phlegm and cough will gradually stop.The infirm don't need croton. 2. Chronic cough and shortness of breath.Use Zhimu Wuqian (hair removed and sliced, fried on paper), almond Wuqian (soaked in ginger, peeled and tipped, baked), decocted together.In addition, radish seeds and almonds are divided into equal parts, and rice paste is added to make balls.Fifty pills per serving, ginger soup is given to eliminate the root cause of the disease. 3. Insufficient pregnancy, abdominal pain and wanting to give birth.Use two liang of Anemarrhena, grind finely, and make balls with honey, which are as big as Wuzi.Take 20 pills per serving, and serve with rice porridge. 4. Purpura disease.Grind Anemarrhena with vinegar and apply. 5. Onychoma.Use Anemarrhena, burn and store, grind into powder and apply to the affected area. Attached party cistanche Shiming is also known as Rousong Rong and Hei Siming. The smell is sweet, lukewarm, non-toxic. Indications 1. Injury caused by overstrain, exhausted and dark complexion.Use four liang of Cistanche deserticola, boil it in water, cut into thin slices and grind finely, stew the mutton to eat. 2. Kidney deficiency and white turbidity.Use Cistanche deserticola, velvet antler, yam, and white tuckahoe, and divide it into powder, add rice paste to make balls, as big as Wuzi, take 30 pills per serving, and send it with jujube soup. 3. Hyperhidrosis and constipation (for elderly or weak patients).Use 2 liang of Cistanche deserticola (soaked in wine, baked) and 1 liang of agarwood powder, and grind them together into powder.Add Mazi Du juice and paste it into balls, which are as big as Wuzi.Seven or eight pills per serving.Bring down the boiled water. 4. Elimination of middle-aged and easy hunger (note: patients with this disease often eat more, but their bodies are very thin).Use Cistanche deserticola, Cornus officinalis, and Schisandra chinensis to divide into equal parts, and grind them together to make a powder, add honey to make balls, which are as big as Wuzi.Twenty pills per serving, salt and wine. 5. Tetanus (mouth confinement, stiff body).Use Cistanche deserticola slices to dry in the sun, and burn it to smoke the wound, and the effect is cumulative. Attached party Ledan The release name is also called Lidang, Cistanche cistanche, Cistanche cistanche. The smell (root) is sweet, warm and non-toxic. Indications for men with five labors and seven injuries, impotence and other diseases, use Liedang two catties, smash it and sieve it, soak it in wine and drink it. Attached party Cynomorium release name The smell is sweet, warm and non-toxic. The indications are slightly the same as Cistanche deserticola. "Moisturize dryness, nourish tendons, and treat flaccidity and weakness." Those who are physically weak and have dry stools can take Cynomorium to replace Cistanche. Attached party Red Arrow (Gastrodia elata) Shiming is also known as Chijianzhi, Duyaozhi, Dingfengcao, Limu, Helicao, Shencao, Guiduyou.The red arrow is named after "its stem is like an arrow shaft" and red.There is only one Chijian, which was renamed Gastrodia elata by later generations.Gastrodia elata is actually the root of Chijian, and the medicinal part refers to this. The smell is pungent, warm and non-toxic. Cure mainly all rheumatic arthralgia, spasm of limbs, paralysis suffer from not following, diseases such as dizziness and headache.Li Mingzhen said: "Tianma is the medicine for the division of qi in the liver meridian. ...... Blackheads and dizziness, wind deficiency caused by internal factors, cannot be cured without Gastrodia. Tianma is a herb that calms wind, so it is a magic medicine for treating wind. Today, there are people who take Gastrodia elata for a long time, and red pills appear all over the body, this is the experience of expelling wind." Anyone who wants to eliminate wind and phlegm, clear head, widen chest and diaphragm, and treat dizziness, sleepiness, joint pain, migraine, nasal abscess, facial swelling and other diseases should take "Tianma pill".Recipe and consumption method: Gastrodia elata half liang and Xiong er liang, grind together into powder, refine honey to make balls, which are as big as gorgon seeds.Chew one pill each time, take it after a meal, and take it with tea or wine. [Attachment] Returning the bobbin (Gastrodia elata): Stabilizing wind and tonifying deficiency has the same function as Gastrodia elata. Attached party Surgery (Atractylodes) The release name is also known as mountain thistle, poplar, thistle, horse thistle, mountain ginger, mountain lian, and Lijia. There are two kinds of Atractylodes atractylodes and Atractylodes atractylodes. "The two techniques of ancient prescriptions are common, and later generations have the distinction of pale and white."Generally, the word "shu" is used to refer to Atractylodes macrocephala. The smell is sweet, warm and non-toxic. Indications 1. Chest and diaphragm dysphoria.Grind it finely with Atractylodes macrocephala, take a teaspoon of it, and pour it down with white water. 2. Five drinkings (1. Stay drinking, the water is in the chest; 2. Obsessive drinking, the water is under the two flanks; 3. Phlegm drinking, the water is in the stomach; 4. Overflowing drinking, the water is in the five internal organs; 5. Flowing drinking, The water is in the intestines. These are all caused by eating cold stomach, or drinking too much tea).Use one catty of Atractylodes macrocephala, half a catty of dried ginger (pao) and one catty of cinnamon cinnamon, grind them together into powder, and make pills with honey, which are as big as Wuzi.Take 20 to 30 pills per serving and drink with warm water.This prescription is called "Beishu Wan". 3. The limbs are swollen and full.Use Atractylodes Rhizoma Atractylodes Rhizoma Atractylodes Rhizoma Atractylodes Rhizoma Atractylodes Rhizoma Atractylodes Rhizoma Atractylodes Rhizoma Atractylodes Rhizoma Atractylodes Rhizoma Atractylodes Rhizoma Atractylodes Rhizoma Atractylodes Rhizoma Atractylodes Rhizoma Atractylodes Rhizoma Atractylodes Rhizoma Atractylodes Rhizoma Atractylodes for each half-drum with mouth, add three jujubes, decoct and take.Take it three or four times a day. 4. Apoplexy, mouth ban, unconsciousness.Use four liang of Atractylodes Rhizoma Atractylodes Rhizome, add three liters of wine, boil to one liter, and take it in one sitting. 5. Postpartum moderate cold, cold and straight all over the body, mouth forbidden.Unconsciousness, with four liang of Atractylodes macrocephala, one liang of Alisma, five qian of ginger, decocted with one liter of water. 6. Sudden dizziness in the head, emaciation of the four limbs, tasteless food, loess.Use three catties of Atractylodes macrocephala and three catties of Qu, make a mess and sieve, add wine and pills, and make it as big as Wuzi.Take 20 pills each, three times a day.Avoid eating cabbage, peach, plum and herring. 7. Bone pain due to moderate dampness.Use one or two of Atractylodes macrocephala, add three cups of wine, decoct into one cup, and take it in one sitting.People who do not drink alcohol can be decocted in water. 8. Steaming heat in children (people with spleen deficiency are thin and do not think about eating).Use Atractylodes macrocephala, white poria cocos, white peony root each one or two, licorice half two, add ginger and jujube decoction.The name of this recipe is "Liga San". 9. Rash.Grind it finely with Atractylodes macrocephala, take one teaspoon each time, and drink it. 10. Spontaneous sweating.Use the powder of Atractylodes macrocephala, take one teaspoon each time, and drink with wine. 11. Night sweats.Four liang of Atractylodes Rhizoma Atractylodes Rhizoma Atractylodes Rhizoma Atractylodes Rhizoma Atractylodes Rhizoma Atractylodes Rhizome is used, and one liang is fried with oysters, with dendrobium, and with wheat bran.Research together is the end.Three dollars per serving, Jamie Tang will give away.Take it three times a day. 12. Postpartum vomiting.Use Atractylodes macrocephala one or two qian, ginger one or two five qian, add two liters of wine and two liters of water each, decoct to one liter, and take three times. 13. Spleen deficiency and fullness (temper disharmony, air-conditioning guest in the middle, Yongsong blocked).Use two liang of Atractylodes Rhizoma Atractylodes Rhizoma Atractylodes Rhizoma Atractylodes Rhizoma Atractylodes Rhizome and four liang of orange peel, grind them together to make the powder, add wine and paste, and make balls, which are as big as Wuzi.Take 30 pills per serving, take it before meals, and take the woody soup.This prescription is called "Kuanzhong Wan". 14. Spleen deficiency and diarrhea.Use Atractylodes macrocephala Wuqian and peony one or two, grind them together to make the powder, add rice to make balls, as big as wuzi, take 50 pills per serving, and serve with rice soup.Take it twice a day, add nutmeg to Dongyue and simmer as the end. 15. Chronic diarrhea and intestinal slippery.Use Atractylodes macrocephala (stir-fried), one tael each of Poria cocos, two taels of glutinous rice (stir-fried), grind together to make powder, mix with jujube meat or make balls for consumption. 16. Chronic diarrhea in children (rice grain does not melt, food does not enter).Use Atractylodes macrocephala two and a half qian (fried), add pinellia koji two and a half qian, clove and half qian, grind together to make the powder, then add ginger juice and batter to make balls, as big as millet.According to the age of the child, take it according to the discretion, and send it with rice soup. 17. Intestinal wind hemorrhoids, prolapse of the anus and diarrhea of ​​blood, long-term unhealed.Use one catty of Atractylodes Rhizoma Atractylodes Rhizoma Atractylodes Rhizome, fried with loess, and grind finely; another half catty of dry rehmannia glutinosa is used, and steamed on rice.Mix the two medicines, if it is too dry, add a little wine.Make balls, as big as Wuzi.Fifteen pills per serving, served with rice soup.One serving three times. 18. Pregnant women with bundled fetuses (according to: fat bundles means that the delivery period has arrived and the birth is delayed).Use Atractylodes Rhizoma Atractylodes Rhizoma Atractylodes Rhizome and Fructus Aurantii (stir-fried with bran), divide into powder, and make balls with rice, which are as big as Wuzi.Take 30 pills per serving, take it before meals, and take it with warm water. 19. The teeth grow endlessly (it is difficult to open the mouth to eat gradually, which is called "pulp overflow disease").It is effective to gargle with Atractylodes decoction and take it orally. Attached party
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