Chapter 51 Chapter Forty-Three Han Dynasty Forty-Three

Qi Zhan Meng Chi Fenruo, do Zhaoyang to do evil, Fan Nine years. Spring, February, Yihai, Xiapi Hui Wang Yanxuan. Jiachen, driving south tour. In March, Wuwushuo, there is an eclipse every day. Gengshen, the emperor came to Wan, no hesitation.Yichou, the emperor came from Wan; Dingmao, to Ye, collapsed in Chengyu.Thirty-two years. The queen conspired with Yan Xian's brothers, Jiang Jing, Fan Feng, etc., saying: "Today, Yan Jia's Taoism, Ji Yin King is included, and it is a great harm to meet a public official and set him up." , Where to eat, ask about daily life as before.After driving for four days, Gengwu returned to the palace.Xinwei sent Situ Liu Xi to the suburban temple and Sheji, and asked God for orders; on the evening of the same day, a funeral was held.The respected queen is called the empress dowager.The Empress Dowager is in court.Yixian is the general of chariots and riders, and the third division of Yitong.The Empress Dowager wanted to rule the country for a long time, and was greedy to establish a young child. She and Xian et al. made a decision to ban the middle school, and welcomed Prince Hui of Jibei Beixiang Hou Yi as his heir.The king of Jiyin was deposed, and he was not allowed to go to the palace to visit Zigong in person, mourning and refusing to eat; all the officials inside and outside mourned.

In Jiaxu, Jinan Xiao Wang Xiang died, had no sons, and the country was destroyed.Yiyou, Beixiang Hou is the emperor. Xia, April, Ding You, the Taiwei Feng Shi was the Taifu, Situ Liu Xi was the Taiwei, participated in the recording of Shangshushi, and the former Sikong Li He was the Situ. Geng Bao, the great general of Yan Xianji, respected the authority and authority of the previous dynasty. It's even worse for the party to be a good fortune to each other, and they are all outrageous." Xin Mao, Feng, Yun, and Guang were all imprisoned and died; their families moved to compare the scenery.Demoted Bao and his disciple Lin Lihou Cheng were both Tinghou and sent to the country; Bao Yudao committed suicide.Mother Wang and her son moved to Yanmen.Therefore, Yan Jing was appointed as the guard, Yao was the captain of the city gate, Yan was the executive Jinwu, and the brothers were in power at the same time, and Weifu was free.

In Jiyou, Emperor Xiao'an was buried in Gongling, and the temple is called Gongzong. In June, Yisi, pardon the world. In autumn and July, Shi Ban, the governor of the Western Regions, bravely dispatched 6,000 cavalry from Dunhuang, Zhangye, and Jiuquan, as well as Shanshan, Shule, and Cheshi. The army and the envoys of the Xiongnu, who were about to go to Soban, had nowhere to kill them, and passed them on to the capital. Winter, October, Bingwu, the landslides in Yuejuan. The Marquis of Beixiang was seriously ill, and Zhongchang's attendant Sun Cheng said that the king of Jiyin visited Changxing Qu, saying: "The king is ruled by his descendants, and there is no loss of virtue. The first emperor used slander, so he was deposed. If the Marquis of Beixiang can't afford it, we will break up Jiangjing together. , Yan Xian, nothing is impossible." Qu said.In addition, Wang Kang of Nanyang, the Yellow Gate, was first the history of the Prince's Mansion, and the Changle Taiguan Cheng Jingzhao Kingdom, etc., and attached to Cheng.Jiang Jing called Yan Xian and said: "The Marquis of Beixiang is puzzled by his illness. The heir of the country should be determined at the right time. Why don't you recruit the princes early, and Jane will care about it!"Xinhai, Beixiang Houxi.The Empress Dowager Xianbai did not mourn in secret, but conscripted the princes, closed the gates of the palace, and set up troops to guard themselves.

In November, Yimao, Sun Cheng, Wang Kang, Wang Guo and Zhonghuangmen Huanglong, Peng Kai, Meng Shu, Li Jian, Wang Cheng, Zhang Xian, Shi Fan, Ma Guo, Wang Dao, Li Yuan, Yang Tuo, Chen Yu, Zhao Feng, Li Gang, Wei Meng, Miao Guang and others conspired under the West Bell, and they all cut off their single clothes as an oath.Dingsi, the capital and the prefectures and states suffered an earthquake on the 16th.It was night, Cheng and others gathered in Chongde Hall, because they entered Zhangtai Gate.At that time, Jiang Jing, Liu Fa, Li Run, Chen Da and others all sat under the provincial gate, and Cheng and Wang Kang jointly killed Jing, An and Da.Taking Li Run's power accumulation as the province's obedience, he wanted to attract the main force, because he raised his blade to threaten Run and said: "Now the King of Jiyin will be established, and there will be nothing to shake!" Run said: "Promise." The west bell went down to welcome King Jiyin, who was the emperor, at the age of eleven.Zhao Shangshuling and servants shot down from the chariot to the South Palace, and Cheng and others stayed at the provincial gate to cover the inside and outside.The emperor climbed to Yuntai, summoned the ministers and officials, and sent Huben and Yulin scholars to garrison the southern and northern palace gates.When Yan Xian was under confinement, he was worried and didn't know what to do. Fan Deng of Xiaohuangmen persuaded Xian to summon Feng Shi, the captain of the Yueqi school, and Yan Chong, the general of Huben Zhonglang, to garrison Pingshuomen with the empress dowager.Xian lured the poem into the province, saying: "It is not the empress dowager's will that the king of Jiyin be established. The seal is here. If you do your best, you can get it as a marquis." Marquis of ten thousand households; whoever wins Li Run will be marquis of five thousand households." The poems and others all promised, saying, "The pawns are called, but there are few generals." Return to camp and guard.Xiandi Weiwei Jingyun returned from the province to the foreign government and sent troops to Shengdemen.Sun Cheng summoned all the ministers to collect the scenery.Shangshu Guozhen was sick when he heard it, and he went straight to Yulin and went out of the south stop car door. When he saw the scene, he drew his white blade from the officials and shouted: "No dry soldiers!" The town immediately got off the car and held the festival edict. Jing said: "What an edict! "Because of chopping the town, I missed it.The town leads the sword to strike the scene and falls into the chariot, and uses the halberd on the left and right to pierce his chest, and then the birds are sent to the Tingwei Prison, where he dies at night.

In Wuwu, envoys were sent to the province, and the seal was won. The emperor was fortunate to the Jiade Palace, and sent the censor Shi Chijie to collect Yan Xian and his younger brothers Chengmen School Weiyao and Zhijin Wuyan, and they were imprisoned and executed; all family members moved to Bijing .Moved the empress dowager to the palace.If you haven't, open the door and stop the troops.Renxu, Zhao Sili Xiaowei: "Only Yan Xian and Jiang Jing's close relatives should be punished, and the rest should be lenient." Fengsun Cheng and others are all princes: Cheng Shiyi has ten thousand households, Wang Kang, Wang Guoshi 9,000 households, 5,000 households of Huanglongshi, 4,200 households of Peng Kai, Meng Shu, and Li Jianshi, Wang Cheng, Zhang Xian, Shi Fan, Ma Guo, Wang Dao, Li Yuan, Yang Tuo, Chen Yu, and Zhao Feng , Li Gang eats four thousand households, Wei Meng eats two thousand households, and Miao Guang eats one thousand households: it is the nineteenth lord, and the addition of chariots and horses, gold and silver, and money and silk are different; Li Run did not plan beforehand, so he did not plan. seal up.Sun Cheng was promoted to be the captain of cavalry.At the beginning, Cheng and others entered Zhangtai Gate, but Miao Guang could not enter alone.The imperial edict recorded the meritorious officials, ordered Wang Kang to sparse his name, and Kang fraudulent Shuguang entered Zhangtaimen.Guang did not receive the talisman policy, and felt uneasy, so he went to the Huangmen Order to report himself.There are Si Zoukang and Guang defrauding the Lord; don't ask about the imperial edict.The origin of the master craftsman is Weiwei.Pioneers such as Feng Shutong, Liu Wei, and Lu Qiuhong all worshiped their sons as Lang.Zhu Yu, Shi Yan, Chen Guang, and Zhao Dai all saw Ba Yong, and later went to Gongqing.The families of Zheng Wang Nan and Bing Ji returned to the capital and rewarded them generously.When the emperor saw the waste, Jijian, Fu Gaofan, Changqiu Chang Zhaoxi, Cheng Lianghe, and Yaochang Xiazhen of the prince's family all moved to Shuofang;

At the beginning, Yan Xian appointed Cui Yin's son Yuan as an official. Yuan thought that the Marquis of Beixiang would not be upright and knew that Xian would be defeated. He wanted to order the abolition of the establishment, but Xian Ri was intoxicated and could not see him. He called the long history Chen Chan and said: "Zhong often served Jiang Jing and others to deceive the former emperor, dethroned the orthodoxy, and supported the Shunei. The young emperor ascended the throne, and in the sick temple, Zhou Bo's levy was seen again here. Now I want to see the general, the Queen Mother, and the capital, etc., with the king. To abolish Emperor Shao and lead Jiyin King to be erected will be the heart of heaven and the people's expectations. Yi and Huo's achievements will be passed down to infinity if they stand without leaving the table; Gu Yuan'e. This so-called gathering of misfortunes and blessings is also the time when merit is divided." Chan hesitated and did not dare to follow.Will show defeat, Yuan sits down and is reprimanded; disciple Su Zhi wants to write a letter, Yuan stops it abruptly.At that time, Chen Chan was the captain of Sili. He called Yuan and said: "My brother listened to the letter and asked Zen to prove it." Returning, no longer responding to the orders of the states and counties.

In Jimao, the Marquis of Beixiang was buried with the rites of the kings. Sikong Liu gave Afu a vicious rebellion, summoned someone who was not his, and exempted him. In December, Jiashen took Shaofu Henan Taodun as Sikong. Yang Zhen's disciples, Yu Fang and Chen Yiyi, pursued the lawsuit against the earthquake; the second son of Chu Zhen was ordered to become a man, and he was donated millions of dollars to be buried in Tongting, Huayin with rituals.There is a big bird with a height of Zhang Yuji before the earthquake and funeral, and the county is on the list.The emperor felt the loyalty and straightness, and the imperial edict was restored with a temple in the middle prison.Yilang Chen Chan thought: "The Empress Dowager Yan and the emperor have no mother and son, so she should move to another hall and never see the court."Situ Yun Runan Zhouju called Li He and said: "In the past, Gu Sou often wanted to kill Shun, but Shun was too cautious; Zheng Wujiang murdered Zhuang Gong, and Zhuang Gong swore to the underworld. Feel the words of Ying Kao Shu and Mao Jiao, restore the way of the child; the book is beautiful. Now Yan Xinzhu, the Queen Mother is in the palace, if sorrow and illness, once it is not in danger, how can the Lord order it to the world! It is like a Zen discussion , Later generations will blame Duke Ming. It is advisable to secretly express to the imperial court and order the Empress Dowager to lead all the ministers to the pilgrimage as before, and to answer people's expectations with the heart of hating the heavens!"

In spring, the first month, the empress dowager of the imperial court is in the East Palace, and the empress dowager feels safe. Jiayin, pardon the world. Xin Wei, Empress Dowager Yan collapsed. Xinsi, Taifu Feng Shi, and Taiwei Liu Xi were exempted by the dignitaries of the party.Situ Lihe strikes. In February, Jiashen, Empress Ansi was buried. In Bingxu, Taichang Huanyan was the Taifu; Dahongyu Jingzhao Zhu Chong was the Taiwei, and he participated in the recording of Shangshu; Changle Shaofu Zhu Yu was the Situ. Feng Shangshu Guozhen was named Dingyinghou. Zhong Qiang rebelled in Longxi, the school captain Ma Xian attacked him, fought in Lintao, beheaded more than a thousand ranks, and all the Qiang surrendered; Liangzhou was restored to peace.

In June, in Jihai, Cuo Zixian, King Jian of Jinan, was granted the title of King of Jinan. Autumn, July, Gengwu, with Weiwei's origin as the chariot general. In August, Li Chao, the prefect of Xianbei Koudai County, died in battle. Yuxu, the lieutenant of the Sili school, went to the government for several months, played Feng Shi and Liu Xi, and exempted them.The Sangong impeachment played: "Xiao Shengxia often arrests innocent people, which is a problem for officials and the people." Xu wrote a letter to himself and said: "Those who are prohibited by law are the dikes of customs; those who are punished are the titles and bridles of the people. Today's state is called Renjun, and the county is called Ren. The counties are even farther away from each other, and the people complain about poverty; they regard Gou Rong as a virtuous person, and integrity as a fool. The crimes issued by the ministers are not the same. The three governments are afraid that they will be played by the ministers, so they will add crimes. The ministers will follow Shiyu To die is to admonish the ears with the corpse!" The emperor did not blame himself if he explained his rules.Zhang Fang, a regular servant in the middle school, shows off his power and asks to be entrusted with it;He was overwhelmed by his anger, so he was a court lieutenant, and said: "In the past, Emperor Xiao'an appointed Fan Feng, messed up the lineage, and almost perished the country. Today, Zhang Fang regains his prestige, and the country's disaster will be severe. Minister. I can't bear to be in the same court as Fang, and I would like to hear it from myself, and there is no trace of my ministers attacking Yang Zhen!" Shu Zou, Fang shed tears to sue the emperor, boasting to sit on the left school; Fang must want to harm him, in two days, pass the test for four prison.The jailer persuaded Xu to quote himself, and said: "Ning Fu Ou Dao to show the distance! Dumb to commit suicide, who can tell right from wrong!" Fuyang Hou Sun Cheng, Zhu Ah Hou Zhang Xian took the lead to beg to see each other, Cheng said: "Your Majesty and the others made At the time of the incident, the treacherous ministers were often ill, and they knew that they were ruining the country. Now that he has ascended the throne and returned to his own way, why is he not the first emperor! Sili Xiaowei Yuxuan was loyal to His Majesty, and was even arrested; Zhang Fangzang, the constant servant, was clear and upright. Anti-construct Zhongliang. Today, the guest star is guarding Yulin, and there are treacherous officials in the palace. It is better to take the defense and send it to prison to prevent changes in the sky." Shi Fang stood at the empress of the emperor, and Cheng Chifang said: "The treacherous minister Zhang Fang, why not go down Hall!" As a last resort, he went to the east box.Cheng said: "Your Majesty is in a hurry, and I have no order to ask for help from my mother!" The emperor asked the ministers, and the minister Jia Langsu and Fang Shan proved the crime of boasting; Think about it!" So Xu Ziyi and more than a hundred disciples raised their flags and waited for the high-level fan chariot, kowtowed and bled, and complained in vain.In the words of Vatican, prevent sitting and moving to the side, Jia Lang and other six people will either die or be deposed;Cheng Fu's letter to Chen Xu has made great contributions, and his words are very passionate.The emperor was enlightened, and he recruited Bai Yilang again; after a few days, he moved to the minister to shoot.Xu Shangshu recommended Yilang Nanyang Zuoxiong and said: "The minister sees that Fang is now below the public, and there are many people who are silent. They regard the kindness as a virtuous person, and the integrity is a foolish one. They said to each other: "You can't do anything with a white jade, and you will be blessed if you tolerate it." .' Fu Jian Yilang Zuo Xiong, there is a festival of kings and ministers, and it is advisable to be promoted to the mouthpiece of the official, which will definitely benefit the country.

Fuyang Hou Sun Cheng and other pocket watches went to the palace to compete for merit, and the emperor was angry.There is a Si impeachment play "Cheng is equal to chaos and rebellion, the kingdom and others are all with the Cheng party, staying in Kyoto for a long time to benefit from its arrogance." The emperor was exempted from Cheng and other officials, and moved to Yuan County.Because of the legacy of the 19th Marquis, the imperial edict of Luoyang urged the release of the legacy.Situ Zhouju said that Zhu Yu said: "When the imperial court is under the west bell, how can it be established without Sun Cheng and others! Now forget his great virtues and record his minor faults. If the road dies prematurely, the emperor will have the ridicule of killing the heroes. And it has not gone yet. , You should express it urgently! You said: "This imperial edict refers to Fang Nu, and I only express this, which will definitely lead to punishment. "Ju said: "Minggong is over eighty years old, and he is a Taifu. He will not serve the country with all his loyalty and cherish his safety. What do you want!Although the salary and position are complete, they will fall into the opportunity of sycophants; if they are admonished and convicted, they still have the name of loyalty.If the words are not enough, please resign from now on! "伥 is an admonishment, and the emperor followed it. Cheng Mi was granted the title of Marquis of Yicheng, and when he came to the country, he resented and hated him. He sealed and returned the seal, Fu Ce, and returned to the capital. , clothing, repatriated to the country.

Winter, October, Ding Hai, Sikong Tao Dunmian. To the west of Shuofang, the barriers were so bad that the Xianbei invaded the southern Xiongnu several times. Shanyu was worried and wrote a letter begging to repair the barriers.Geng Yin issued an edict: "The troops of the Liyang battalion went out to the northern boundary of Tunzhong Mountain; ordered Yuanbian County to add infantry, and set up Tunsai to teach combat shooting." Take Tingwei Zhang Hao as Sikong. Ban Yong made the former prince Jiatnu the king of the rear of Cheshi.Yong also ordered the other school to kill the king of Dongqimi, and also appointed a man of his kind as the king; so Che Shi and the six countries were all flat.Yong then sent troops from various countries to attack the Xiongnu, calling the king to flee, and more than 20,000 of them surrendered.Brother Shanyu was born, and he bravely ordered Ghatnu to behead him, so as to close the gap between the chariot master and the Huns.Bei Shanyu rode more than ten thousand horses into the rear to Jinqie Valley; he bravely sent a fake Sima Cao Jun to rescue him, Shan Yu led him away, and Jun pursued and beheaded his nobleman Guduhou.So King Huyan moved to live on the Kuwu River, and there was no trace of the rear car master. In the spring, the first month, Zhonglang attacked the Shanyu soldiers from the south of Zhang Guo to attack Xianbei as far as Yan, and broke it.In February, Xianbei invaded Liaodong Xuantu; Wuhuan Colonel Geng Ye sent soldiers from the surrounding counties and Wuhuan to attack them, and captured a lot of people; In March, drought. At the beginning, the emperor's mother, Li's family, was in the north of Luoyang, and the emperor didn't know it at the beginning; at the end, the left and right were white, and the emperor mourned, and went to the place where he was buried, and he was buried with ceremonies.In June, Yiyou, posthumously named Empress Gongmin, was buried in the north of Gongling. All the cities and kingdoms of the Western Regions were subject to the Han Dynasty, but Yanqi King Yuanmeng had not surrendered, and Ban Yongzuo invited him to attack.So Zhang Lang, the prefect of Dunhuang, sent 3,000 soldiers from the four counties in Hexi to fight bravely, and more than 40,000 soldiers from various countries were divided into two groups to attack them.Yong from the South Road, Lang from the North Road, and they all arrived at Yanqi.However, Lang was guilty first and wanted to redeem himself with meritorious deeds, so he went to Jue Liguan in advance, sent Sima generals to fight, and captured more than 2,000 captives.Zhang Lang entered Yanqi and returned after being surrendered.Lang was exempted from execution, and after being brave, he was recruited later, sent to prison, and exempted. Autumn, July, Jiaxushuo, there is an eclipse. In Renwu, Taiwei Zhu Chong and Situ Zhu were exempted.Gengzi, Taichang Liu Guang was Taiwei, Lu Shangshu Shi, Guang Luxun Runan Xu Jing was Situ.Guang, the younger brother of Ju.Respect officials between He and An, when Dou, Deng, and Yan are prosperous, there is nothing to be wronged; the three families are defeated, and those who are polluted by scholar-bureaucrats, there is no slander and respect, and this is the most precious thing in the world. In the early days, Fanying in Nanyang had little learning and practice. He was trapped in the sun of Hushan Mountain with famous books in the sea.This year, the emperor returned to the policy book, Xuan Xuan, prepared the ceremony to conquer the British, and the British solidified his speech.The imperial edict is responsible for the prefectures and counties, and drives them on the road.Ying had no choice but to go to Beijing, complaining of illness and refused to get up; strong public opinion entered the palace, but still could not be subdued.The emperor resorted to the imperial doctor to cure the disease, and the moon gave sheep wine.Later, the emperor set up an altar for the British, ordered the bus to lead the guide, and the minister gave the quotation, gave him a few sticks, treated him as a master, asked about the gains and losses, and worshiped the five senses and generals.For a few months, he was called Jidu in English; the imperial edict thought that Doctor Guanglu would give him a report, and ordered that in the sent valley, he would give cattle wine at the age of year.English words and positions are not accepted, and there are edicts and edicts, so don't listen.When Yingchu was ordered, everyone thought that he would not surrender.Nanjun Wang Yisu and Yingshan, because of their books, often quoted ancient parables, persuaded their envoys to hire them.Yingshun arrived after a discussion; later, there was no strategy and strategy, and the talkers felt disappointed.Zhang Kai of Henan Province and Ying both marched together, and said to Ying, "there are two ways in the world, where they come from and where they come from. I used to say that when a son came out, he was able to assist the king and help the people. But the son started with a body that was not a scorpion. The Lord of the Ten Thousand Vehicles is angry, and he enjoys the title and salary, but he doesn't know the art of rescuing him, so he has no basis for advancing or retreating." Chen Guang said: The ancient gentleman, if the state has the way, he will be an official, and if the state has no way, he will hide himself.Concealment is not what a gentleman wants.People don't know what they know, but they can't practice the way. A group of evils coexist and harm will affect the body, so they hide deep to avoid them.The king promotes the easy people and promotes the humble, because it is beneficial to the country, not because of the eyes and ears of the world.Therefore, if one has morality enough to respect the Lord, wisdom enough to protect the people, and is hidden deep in the dark, then the king should show courtesy to him, bow down to him, visit him humbly, restrain himself and follow him, and then he will be able to benefit. Applied to the four appearances, the meritorious service goes to the top and bottom.Gai chooses the way but not the person, and does not care about the name. It may be that the etiquette is not good enough, and the intention is not diligent, then Gu Nei will practice self-examination and dare not force him, saying: Is my virtue so weak that I am not worthy of admiration?Is political chaos irreparable?Qun Xiao is in court but dare not enter?Do you worry about the lack of sincerity?What sages do not follow me?Gou Qi's morality has been strong, the government has been governed, the group is small and far away, and the sincerity is so sincere, he will hold the lottery to sell himself, and there are those who are diligent and don't come!Xunzi said: "To illuminate the cicada, the job is to illuminate its fire and shake its trees; if the fire is not clear, even if it shakes its trees, it will be of no benefit. Today, if the master is able to understand his virtue, the world will return to it, just as cicadas return to the bright fire." . ” Or the owner can’t be ashamed, and even lures him to a high position and threatens him with severe punishment.If the honest gentleman is evil, the position is not what one is greedy for, and the punishment is not something one is afraid of, and it will eventually be unattainable; if it is possible, it will be a person who is greedy for position and fears punishment, so precious!If you are a filial brother who writes in the family, conducts friendship in the country, does not seek profit, does not seek advancement in official positions, cleans oneself and settles down, and enjoys the age of death, although it is not enough to respect the Lord and protect the people, it is also a good person who is also pure.The king should praise the excellent and take care of him, so as to fulfill his ambition.If Xiaozhao treats Han Fu, and Guangwu meets Zhou Party, to encourage honesty and beautiful customs, this is also acceptable. It is certainly not as good as Fan Sheng's slander, and it is not as good as Zhang Kai's blame.As for pretending to be false to invite fame, fishing for surprises to shock the vulgar, fighting for the profit of the slaughter without eating the king's salary, not accepting small officials but regulating the position of the minister, the name is contrary to the truth, the heart is contrary to the deeds, Si Naihua, Shaozhengmao and his like are lucky to be exempted from the punishment of the sage kings, so why should they be recruited! At that time, Yang Hou of Guanghan and Huang Qiong of Jiangxia were recruited.Joan, the son of Xiang.Since the arrival of thick, Yuchen and Han Dynasty had three hundred and fifty years of misfortune as a warning, so I worshiped Yilang.When Qiong was about to arrive, Li Gu said in a book against his leftovers: "A gentleman calls Boyi narrow, and Liu Xia is not respectful. No barbarian is not beneficial, whether it is possible or not, the sage lives in the treasure. Sincerity wants to rest on the mountain and live in the valley. If you want to assist the government and help the people, this is the time. Since the birth of the people, there have been few good governments and many chaotic customs. You must treat the kings of Yao and Shun. There is no time for scholars to carry out their ambitions. Well. I often hear the saying: "The one who is rich is easy to lack, and the one who is poor is easy to be dirty." Under the prestigious name, it is actually difficult to match. Near Luyang, Fan Jun was conscripted. When he first arrived, the court set up an altar, and he still waited for the gods. There is no big difference, and there is nothing lacking in words and deeds; and those who slander and disseminate in time, are they just watching and listening, and their reputation is too strong! That's why the common saying is that "a scholar is purely stealing a false voice." May the master promote this Yuanmo so that everyone will be amazed by his words!" Qiongzhi paid homage to Yilang, and moved a little to the minister.Qiongxi stayed with his father in Taige and learned stories; later he took up his post and practiced Cao Cao, who was controversial in the court and could not resist it.On the number of words and things, on the quite use of it. Li Gu, the son of He, was less eager to learn. He often changed his name, drove the donkey with a stick, and studied as a teacher.Every time I go to Taixue, I secretly go to the government office to save my parents, so that all students in the same industry will not know that I am a zygote. Spring, the first month, Bingzi, the capital earthquake. Summer, June, drought. Autumn, July, Ding You, Mao Lingyuan sleeping disaster. In September, Xianbei invaded Yuyang. Winter, December, Ji Hai, Tai Fu Huan was spared.Let's talk about the history of General Cheqi. Nandan Yuba died, and his younger brother Xiu Lili, in order to get rid of Teruo's corpse, Shanyu was chased away. The emperor called Sun Cheng and others to return to the capital. Spring, the first month, Bingyin, forgive the world. Bingzi, Dijiayuan clothes. In summer, May, Renchen, the edict said: "There are disasters in the sea. The imperial court is revising the government, and the officials reduce the food, and the treasures are not available. And the prefect of Guiyang, Wen Long, is not only loyal to the dynasty, but also presents big pearls from afar. I beg you to be lucky, and I will return it today!" Wuzhou rain. Autumn, August, Ding Si, Taiwei Liu Guang, Sikong Zhang Haomian. Shangshu Detective She Yuxu said: "Anding, Beidi, Shangjun, the mountains and rivers are dangerous, the fertile fields are thousands of miles away, the soil is suitable for animal husbandry, and the water can be irrigated. After the disaster of the Yuan and Yuan Dynasties, the Qiangs collapsed, and the counties and counties were desolate. It has been more than ten years. Husband abandoned the fertile soil and donated natural wealth. It is not a profit; away from the obstacles of rivers and mountains, it is difficult to defend the place without danger. Today, the three counties have not been restored, and the gardens and mausoleums are separated. , Let the head turn around, Zhang Jie set up a difficult situation, but count the cost, not the safety. It is advisable to open the holy hearing, and test the director of the line." In September, Anding, Beidi, and Shangjun were ordered to return to the old land. Guiyou, with Dahongyu Pangshen as Taiwei and Lushang Shushi.Taichang Wang Gong is Sikong. Winter, November, Gengchen, Situ Xu Jingmian. Xianbei Kou Shuofang. In December, Simao, with Zongzheng Hongnong Liu Qi as Situ. It was the year when Yu Wang killed King Xing of Kumi before he was released, and made his son King of Kumi, and sent envoys to contribute.The emperor pardoned Yu's crime and ordered him to return to Jumi country; he refused before releasing him. Summer, April, drought in Beijing. Twelve locusts in the capital and prefectures. Dingyuan Hou Banchao's grandson Shishang Emperor Guyincheng Princess.The Lord is arrogant and immoral; he begins to accumulate wrath, and kills the Lord with his sword.Winter, October, Yihai, began to be cut in half, and the same production was abandoned in the market. Spring, February, Gengwu, King Xiao of Hejian opened his funeral; Zizheng heir.The government was very disobedient to the law, and the emperor promoted Shen Jing of Wujun, the imperial censor, to be the prime minister of Hejian.When Jing came to the country, he paid homage to the king, but the king refused to obey him, so he stood in the hall; the servant praised him, but Jing Zhi was not polite, and asked where the king was.Huben said: "Who is right and wrong!" Jing said: "The king is not obedient, so why don't ordinary people! Now I pay homage to the king, how can I pay homage to those who are rude!" , Ask Wang Fu to blame him and said: "I sent the capital before, and my majesty saw that I received the imperial edict. I was disrespectful to the king, and the ministers were inspected and supervised. The emperors received the title and salary, and there was no sense of teaching!" And he blamed Fu.Jing arrested all the traitors, played the crimes against him, killed dozens of the most vicious, and released more than a hundred people from unjust prisons.The government then changed the festival, repented and self-educated. The emperor used the fertile land of Yiwu to be close to the Western Regions, and the Xiongnu capital thought it was violent; in March, Xinhai, the restoration order was opened to open farmland, just like the current events in Yongyuan, and Yiwu Sima was placed alone. In the early days, Emperor An was less interested in arts and literature, doctors stopped giving lectures, friends and apprentices looked at each other and slackened, the schoolhouses were shabby, and they were turned into garden vegetables, or shepherds and scorpions mowed under them.The master craftsman, Zhai Mou, asked for more repairs and lured him to learn later, and the emperor followed him.In autumn and September, Taixue was repaired, and there were 240 rooms and 1,850 rooms in all structures. Geng Ye, the captain of Huwuhuan, sent troops to attack Xianbei and break it. Han Hao, the captain of the Qiang guard, turned to Huangzhong to set up farmland between the two rivers to force the Qiang group.Hao sat on the expedition, and Ma Xu, the prefect of Zhangye, was appointed as the school lieutenant.Between the two rivers, the Qiang approached the fields by garrisoning them. I am afraid that they will see the picture. The emperor wants to establish a queen, and the nobles have favors. Four people don't know what to propose.The servant of Shangshu shot Nanjun Hu Guang, Shangshu Feng Yi, Guoqian, and Shi Changshang and said: "I have seen the imperial edict in order to set up future affairs. I am humble and self-sufficient. I want to make false plans and doubt the spirit. Remember, there are allusions from the ancestors. There is no need to be a virtuous person if you rely on the gods to be the gods, but you are worthy of the person, and you are not selected by virtue. Husbands are different from nature, and the sky must have a different appearance. Virtue, virtue is the same as age, and age is judged by appearance; the classics are judged, and the sacred considerations are judged." The emperor followed it.The daughter of Hou Shang, a disciple of Empress Gonghuai, was elected to Ye Ting as a nobleman, and Chang Te was cited as a nobleman. Blessings are prospering. May your majesty think of the uniformity of clouds and rains, and my concubine will be freed from crime." The emperor is wise. In spring, the first month, Yisi, the nobleman Liang was made queen. The capital is dry. In March, Zhanghe, a demon bandit from the six counties of Yangzhou, invaded forty-nine counties, killing and injuring the chief officials. Geng Yin, pardon the world and change the Yuan. In summer and April, Liang Shang added a special promotion; in a short time, he worshiped Jinwu. In winter, Geng Ye sent Wuhuan Rong Mo Mo and others to attack Xianbei, and they returned with great success.Xianbei reverted to Liaodong as a vassal state, and Geng Ye moved to Wuli City in Liaodong to reject them. Shangshu ordered Zuo Xiong to go up and said: "In the past, Emperor Xuan thought that the number of officials changed, and the people would not be able to work; if they worked for a long time, the people would obey and educate. Those who have politics are encouraged by seal letters, and they are rewarded with money for increasing their rank. It is used in the second place. It is because the officials are called their duties, the people are safe and their careers are good, and the good officials of the Han Dynasty are prosperous here. Today, the city of Dian is hundreds of miles away, and it is impermanent. Everyone has everything, and don’t worry about it for a long time. It is said that killing innocent people is a prestige, Amassing money to organize is a virtuous person; taking self-government and keeping the people safe is inferiority, following the law and reasoning is death. The killing of the pliers is born of Yazi; Supervisors face each other with their backs, and the same disease, do not act when they see wrong, and do not observe evil when they hear about it. Observe the government in the pavilion, and the responsibility is in the month; the good is not called virtue, and the merits are not based on the truth. Those who are false are praised, Those who are arrested are left and destroyed; or they are cited for their crimes, or Seth seeks fame, and the governor of the state does not answer, and they compete for a call together, and they rise up enthusiastically, surpassing the horses. Or they are tried and arrested, but they die without guilt, and they will meet Forgiveness and bribery, see washing again, red and purple are the same color, clear and turbid are not distinguished. Therefore, the treacherous and cunning are indiscriminate, and they are ignored. , Once it comes from the people, the honest get enough, and the greedy fill the house; there are endless special elections and horizontal adjustments, sending and receiving troublesome expenses, harming the government and harming the people. The harmony is not in harmony, the disaster will not disappear, and this is all to blame. Those who think that keeping the prime minister and the long-term favor and harmony are effective, can increase their ranks, and do not emigrate; unless their parents are dead, they are not allowed to go to office. If they do not obey the law and do not follow the king's order, they will be imprisoned for life. Although they will be pardoned, they will not be judged. Column. If impeached, those who die and fail to obey the law will move to the border county to punish them. The officials in the township and the people will all use Confucian scholars to serve as politicians. Years old, Zaifu, prefectures and counties will be promoted. In this way, the road to Weifu will be blocked, the end of hypocrisy will be eliminated, the battle of seeing off and welcoming will be lost, the source of income will be collected, and the officials who follow reason will be transformed. That's why." The emperor was moved by his words, and reiterated the ban on resigning from office without reason, and there were officials to examine the authenticity and implement it in detail; but the eunuchs were inconvenient and could not do it in the end. Xiong said again: "Confucius said: 'Forty is not confused', and "Li" calls it a strong official. Please, from now on, Xiaolian is under forty, and he cannot be inspected. The officials' notes play, the assistant's Duanmen, to practice their reality, to observe the supernatural powers, and to beautify the customs. Those who do not obey the imperial orders, correct their crimes. If there are talented people who behave differently, they can be regardless of their age." Emperor From it.Hu Guang, Guo Qian, and Shi Chang wrote a letter to refute it, saying: "Every election is based on talent, and there is no restriction. The six strange strategies are not based on Confucianism; Be obedient and benevolent; finally, Jia Yangsheng is also in the weak crown. Since the previous life, the system of tribute selection has never been reformed. Now, with the words of a minister, the old chapters are overthrown. Seriously, don’t visit the Taiwan Secretary, don’t seek out officials. If the matter is over, the discussant will strip away the difference. If the difference is different, the government will lose its convenience. Similarities and differences, and then choose whether to win or not, and pick out the consensus in detail." The emperor refused. At the beginning of Xinmao, "the prefectures and countries should be filial and honest, and the age limit should be more than forty; all the students can understand the chapters and sentences, and the literati can write down, so they should be selected. There are talented people who are different, such as Yan Yuan and Ziqi, regardless of age. "For a long time, Xu Shu, a filial and honest person, was cited by Guangling, who was not yet forty.Tai Lang questioned him, and said to him: "The edict said: 'There are like Yan Hui and Zi Qi, regardless of age.' That's why the county is filled with ministers." Lang can't bend.Zuo Xiong asked: "Yan Hui in the past knows ten things when he hears them, but Xiaolian knows how many evils he knows when he hears them?"The sheriff sits free. Yuan Hong commented: If a husband plans things and makes systems, he must be able to do what he can by learning from the world.The ancients became an official at forty, but it does not mean that the meeting of playing the crown must be the year.I think that the time to do something lies in the strength and prosperity, so I think the limit is the heart of the people.Moreover, Yan Yuan and Ziqi, who existed in the Kuang Dynasty, would not be biased if they wanted to use them as a model!Ran Xiong is straightforward and shrewd, able to verify the authenticity, and is determined to do it.In a short time, Hu Guang came out to be the prefect of Jiyin, and more than ten people from the prefectures were exempted from the absurdity; only more than 30 people including Chen Fan in Runan, Li Ying in Yingchuan, and Chen Qiu in Xiapi were able to worship doctors.Since Mu and Shouwei Li, don't dare to act lightly.As far as Yongjia, Qingping was checked and selected, and there were many people. In the leap month, Gengzi, Gongling Baizhanglu disaster. It is said that Lang Yi of Beihai was good at the study of yin and yang. In spring, the first month, the public car was ordered to levy Yi, and asked about disasters.Zhang Shang said: "Three Dukes go up to the steps, different from the head of state, and if the government loses its way, it will be cold and yin. The current reign, competing for the high and the empty, accepting the worship of the bell, is the worry of the world. Qi Chi Yan Yang , Sleeping sickness and self-relieving, being given money by the policy, it will recover immediately. How easy is the disease to heal quickly! This is how to eliminate the disaster and improve the mood, it is possible! The three governments; the officials are not good, and the prefectures and counties are blamed, and the prefectures and counties have lost, so how can they not blame the promoters! And your majesty admires the excellence, and the care of the subordinates is even worse. The so-called "big net sparse, small net number" .Three lords are not the enmity of the ministers, and the ministers are not the work of a madman, so those who are angry and forget to eat, sincerely read the court's desire to bring peace. The ministers do not choose words, and they dare not hate when they die!" "First, when the garden is on fire, it is advisable to remember the labors of the common people and stop the work of repairing it. Second, after the beginning of spring, it is cold and out of order, and it is advisable to adopt good ministers to help sanctify it. Water, it is advisable to abide by the previous rules, but to be frugal and contracted. Fourth, in August last year, Yinghuo went in and out of Xuanyuan, and it was advisable to Jane out of the court lady, and marry her freely. Fifth, in October last year, there was white air from the western Tianyuan to visit the left foot, Entering Yujing, I am afraid that after the beginning of autumn, there will be dangers of Qiang bandits and hostility. It is advisable to declare to the counties that they will be strictly prepared. 7. Three hundred and thirty-nine years since the rise of the Han Dynasty. In the third period of the poem, it was appropriate to change the decree of Dajuan. The king follows the sky, for example, since spring and summer, he changed to green clothes and crimson. Since Emperor Wen's provincial punishment, it is suitable for three hundred Over the years, the slight ban has gradually accumulated. The law of the king is like rivers and rivers, which should be easy to avoid but difficult to violate." In February, Yi wrote a letter recommending Huang Qiong and Li Gu, thinking that they should be promoted.He also said: "From winter to spring, there is no good fortune, there are many westerly winds, against the seasons, the court has worked hard, prayed widely, recommended mountains and rivers, and the tyrannosaurus moved the city. The minister heard that the emperor felt things, not false; catastrophe. Respond to others, and blame yourself. If the rain can be asked to fall, and the water can be stopped, then there will be no gaps in the years, and peace can be treated. However, if disasters continue, this is not the problem." Shu Zou, special thanks to the doctor; Not sick. In March, the Xiongnu Zhonglang sent Zhao Chou to take the southern Xiongnu soldiers out of the fortress to attack Xianbei and break it. At the beginning, when the emperor was established, the wet nurse Song E was conspired with her, and the emperor named E the Lord of Shanyang, and the son of Liang Shangzi, who was in charge of Jinwu Liang, as the Marquis of Xiangyi.Shangshu ordered Zuo Xiong to seal the matter and said: "Emperor Gao made an appointment. It is not the Liu family who is not the king, but the meritorious service. There was also a solar eclipse. The scholars of numerology were blamed on the feudal title. Now that Qingzhou is hungry and the thieves have not stopped, it is really inappropriate to seek small favors and lose great ceremonies." The imperial edict refused to listen.Xiong Fu remonstrated: "I have heard that people are not good at loyalty and hate flattery. However, in all the troubles of the past, they have been offended by loyalty and flattery. It is difficult to listen to loyalty, and it is easy to follow flattery. Husbands punish crimes and human feelings The most evil, the most favored, and the most desirable of human feelings are that there are few people who are loyal to the customs of the time and many people are accustomed to flattery. Therefore, people will always hear its beauty, but rarely know its faults. Minister Fu Jian's imperial edict, thinking of my mother's old virtues and long-term grace, I want to show a special reward. The story in the case book, there is no nursery mother-in-law system, only the first emperor's mother's king was a wild king, and the saint made a slander and abolished it. Misfortune, life is chewed by the world, and death is enjoyed by the sea. Jie and Zhou are the sons of heaven, and those who are ashamed of mediocre servants are compared with them, because they are not righteous; It is because of its virtue. Today, my mother is frugal and leads by her own body. The group of bureaucrats is prosperous, and she is not afraid of the wind. She is also the same title as Wang Sheng. She is afraid of violating her basic principles and losing her usual wishes. The minister thinks that mortals The heart is not far from reason, and its uneasiness is the same in ancient and modern times. The people deeply punish the disaster of the king's sage's overthrow, and the fate of the people is in danger of laying eggs. Words of fear have never ceased. Begging as before, ten million to give to grandma at the age of one year, which is enough to enjoy the joy of love inside, but not to be blamed by the officials and people outside. The seal of Liang Ji is not urgent, and it is better to take care of it in case of disaster luck, and then discuss whether it is acceptable or not." So Ji's father Shang let him return Ji Feng; the book was more than ten, and the emperor followed it. Summer, April, Jihai, the capital earthquake.In the fifth month, Gengzi, the imperial edicts, the princes, and the nobles all spoke out of their guilt, but each still held one honest and simple scholar.Zuo Xiong went back to Shangshu and said: "The former emperor conferred on the king of the wild, and the Hanyang earthquake, and now he confers on the king of Shanyang, and the capital is shaken again. The dictatorship is in Yin, and the disaster is especially serious. The ministers have said before and after that the title is the most important, and the king can privately Wealth cannot be an official, and it is better to return the title of my mother to prevent disasters and disasters. Now that the hope has been surrendered, the Lord of Shanyang should also respect his integrity." The eloquent words are to the point, and E is also afraid of resignation.But Emperor Lianlian couldn't help it, so he was granted the title of death.At that time, Da Si Nong Liu was condemned according to his duties, and he was summoned to the Shangshu, summoned to hurry, and beat him.Xiongshang said: "Jiuqing's position is inferior to the three things. The class is in the minister's office. There is a festival of adoring jade, and there is a ritual of itching order. Emperor Xiaoming began to punish and punish, and they are not classical." Those who beat back. In Wuwu, Sikong Wang Gong was exempted.In the sixth month, Xinwei took Kongfu of Taichang State of Lu as Sikong. Ding Chou, in Xuande Pavilion, Luoyang, is eighty-five feet long; the emperor cited the honest and simple people recommended by the public officials to make countermeasures, and specially asked about the current poverty, which is suitable for government.Li Gu said to him: "The former Emperor Xiao'an messed up the old scriptures and ennobled his grandmother. Because of creating evildoers and changing his heirs, he made the saints in a mess and encountered difficulties personally. After pulling himself out of trouble, Long Xing ascended the throne, and the world is in turmoil. , It belongs to look-out politics. After the accumulation, it is easy to lead to Zhongxing. Sincerity should be full of thoughts of good ways, but the commentators still say that "the current things will be the same as before." The minister is lying in the grass, heartbroken! It is actually based on the prosperity of the Han Dynasty For more than three hundred years, there have been ten or eight masters of sages one after another. How can they not have the grace of grandma, and forget the favor of nobles? However, they are afraid of the power of heaven and bow to the classics. Knowing the righteousness is impossible, so they are not sealed. Today in the Song Dynasty Although the mother has made great achievements and diligence, but rewards are enough to reward her for her hard work; as for breaking the soil and founding the country, it is really an old classic. I heard that my mother is modest in nature and must be humble. Your Majesty should allow her to resign from the country and make thousands of people An Zhifu. Husbands, concubines, and concubines are less perfect. Is it natural? But with the title of honor, the authority of Zhuan, the way of heaven is evil, and he does not know how to harm himself, so he falls. The first emperor favored the Yan family, and the title was too Illness, so when he was in trouble, "Laozi" said: "The one who advances sharply retreats quickly." Today, Liang's Qi is a pepper house, and the etiquette is not a minister, and he is respected as a noble, which is okay;而子弟群从，荣显兼加，永平、建初故事，殆不如此。宜令步兵校尉冀及诸侍中还居黄门之官，使权去外戚，政归国家，岂不休乎！又，诏书所以禁侍中、尚书、中臣子弟不得为吏、察孝廉者，以其秉威权，容请托故也。而中常侍在日月之侧，声势振天下，子弟禄任，曾无限极，虽外托谦默，不干州郡，而谄伪之徒，望风进举。今可为设常禁，同之中臣。昔馆陶公主为子求郎，明帝不许，赐钱千万，所以轻厚赐，重薄位者，为官人失才，害及百姓也。窃闻长水司马武宣、开阳城门候羊迪等，无它功德，初拜便真，此虽小失而渐坏旧章。先圣法度，所宜坚守，故政教一跌，百年不复。《诗》云：'上帝板板，下民卒瘅'，刺周王变祖法度，故使下民将尽病也。今陛下之有尚书，犹天之有北斗也。斗为天喉舌，尚书亦为陛下喉舌。斗斟酌元气，运乎四时；尚书出纳王命，赋政四海，权尊势重，责之所归，若不平心，灾眚必至，诚宜审择其人，以毘圣政。今与陛下共天下者，外则公、卿、尚书，内则常侍、黄门，譬犹一门之内，一家之事，安则共其福庆，危则通其祸败。刺史、二千石，外统职事，内受法则。夫表曲者景必邪，源清者流必洁，犹叩树本，百枝皆动也。由此言之，本朝号令，岂可蹉跌！天下之纪纲，当今之急务也。夫人君之有政，犹水之有堤坊。堤坊完全，虽遭雨水霖潦，不能为变。政教一立，暂遭凶年，不足为忧。诚令堤防穿漏，万夫同力，不能复救；政教一坏，贤智驰鹜，不能复还。今堤防虽坚，渐有孔穴。譬之一人之身，本朝者，心腹也，州、郡者，四支也，心腹痛则四支不举。故臣之所忧，在腹心之疾，非四支之患也。苟坚堤防，务政教，先安心腹，整理本朝，虽有寇贼、水旱之变，不足介意也；诚令堤防坏漏，心腹有疾，虽无水旱之灾，天下固可以忧矣。又宜罢退宦官，去其权重，裁置常侍二人方直有德者省事左右，小黄门五人才智闲雅者给事殿中。如此，则论者厌塞，升平可致也！ " 扶风功曹马融对曰：“今科条品制，四时禁令，所以承天顺民者，备矣，悉矣，不可加矣。然而天犹有不平之效，民犹有咨嗟之怨者，百姓屡闻恩泽之声，而未见惠和之实也。古之足民者，非能家赡而人足之，量其财用，为之制度。故嫁娶之礼俭，则婚者以时矣；丧制之礼约，则终者掩藏矣；不夺其时，则农夫利矣。夫妻子以累其心，产业以重其志，舍此而为非者，有必不多矣！” 太史令南阳张衡对曰：“自初举孝廉，迄今二百岁矣，皆先孝行；行有余力，始学文法。辛卯诏书，以能章句、奏案为限；虽有至孝，犹不应科，此弃本而取末。曾子长于孝，然实鲁钝，文学不若游、夏，政事不若冉、季。今欲使一人兼之，苟外有可观，内必有阙，则违选举孝廉之志矣。且郡国守相，剖符宁境，为国大臣，一旦免黜十有余人，吏民罢于送迎之役，新故交际，公私放滥，或临政为百姓所便而以小过免之，是为夺民父母使嗟号也。《易》不远复，《论》不惮改，朋友交接且不宿过，况于帝王，承天理物，以天下为公者乎！中间以来，妖星见于上，震裂著于下，天诫详矣，可为寒心。明者消祸于未萌。今既见矣，修政恐惧，则祸转为福矣。” 上览众对，以李固为第一，即时出阿母还舍，诸常侍悉叩头谢罪，朝廷肃然。以固为议郎；而阿母、宦者皆疾之，诈为飞章以陷其罪。事从中下，大司农南郡黄尚等请之于梁商，仆射黄琼复救明其事。久乃得释，出为洛令，固弃官归汉中。融博通经籍，美文辞；对奏，亦拜议郎。衡善属文，通贯《六艺》，虽才高于世，而无骄尚之情；善机巧，尤致思于天文、阴阳、历算，作浑天仪，著《灵宪》。性恬憺，不慕当世；所居之官辄积年不徙。 太尉宠参，在三公中最名忠直，数为左右所毁。会所举用忤帝旨，司隶承风案之。时当会茂才、孝廉，参以被奏，称疾不会。广汉上计掾段恭因会上疏曰：“伏见道路行人、农夫、织妇皆曰：'太尉参竭忠尽节，徒以直道不能曲心，孤立群邪之间，自处中伤之地。'夫以谗佞伤毁忠正，此天地之大禁，人主之至诫也！昔白起赐死，诸侯酌酒相贺；季子来归，鲁人喜其纾难。夫国以贤治，君以忠安。今天下咸欣陛下有此忠贤，愿卒宠任以安社稷。”书奏，诏即遣小黄门视参疾，太医致羊酒。后参夫人疾前妻子，投于井而杀之；雒阳令祝良奏参罪。秋，七月，己未，参竟以灾异免。 八月，己巳，以大鸿胪施延为太尉。 鲜卑寇马城，代郡太守击之，不克。顷之，其至鞬死。鲜卑由是抄盗差稀。