Home Categories Chinese Studies/Ancient Books Zizhitongjian

Chapter 14 Chapter Six: Han Dynasty Six

Zizhitongjian 司马光 4571Words 2018-03-20
From the beginning to the end of the day, every time we met in poverty, we did our best to coordinate with each other for eight years. Winter, October, Dingyou is dark, and the sun has an eclipse. In November, Dingmao is dark, and there is an eclipse every day. The imperial edict said: "I have sent the princes to the country, or I have not resigned. Prime Minister, my most important thing is that I lead the country of the princes!" In December, the prime minister was free and sent to the country.In Yihai, Taiwei Guanying was the prime minister; the Taiwei officer was dismissed and belonged to the prime minister.

Summer, April, King Zhang of Chengyang Jing. At the beginning, Zhao Wangao offered a beauty to Gaozu, and fortunately, she became pregnant.And when the Guangao incident happened, the beauty also sat in Hanoi.The beauty's mother and younger brother, Zhao Jian, reneged on his words because of the trial of the Marquis of Piyang. Empress Lu was jealous, and Falcon was white.The beauty has given birth to a child, and if she becomes angry, she commits suicide.The official honored his son to go up, regretted it, and named him Chang, so that Empress Lu's mother would bury his mother.Later, the chief was granted the title of King Huainan.

The king of Huainan lost his mother and was often attached to Empress Lu, so Xiaohui and Empress Lu were safe from time to time; but he often resented the Marquis of Piyang, thinking that he would not fight for Empress Lu, so that his mother hated him and died.When the emperor ascended the throne, the king of Huainan regarded himself as the closest relative, arrogant, and disobedient to the law;It's the age, enters the court, enters the garden from above to hunt, and rides with Shang, often called Shang's "big brother".Wang has material strength and can carry a tripod.Then he went to see the Marquis of Piyang, and ordered his follower, Wei Jing, to cut him off with the iron vertebrae of his sleeves;The emperor hurt his ambition to be a relative, so he pardoned Fuzhi.At that time, the Empress Dowager Bo, the crown prince, and all the ministers were afraid of King Huainan.In this way, the king of Huainan returned to the country to benefit from his arrogance.Yuan Ang remonstrated and said: "The princes are too arrogant, and they will inevitably suffer." He refused to listen.

In the fifth month, King Youxian of the Huns entered Henan, invaded and plundered the barbarians of Baosai in Shangjun, and killed the people.Lucky Oasis.Send the prime minister Guan Ying to ride 85,000 horses, and Gao Nu hits the right virtuous king; the officer of the middle lieutenant is General Wei, and the army is Chang'an.King Youxian walked out of the fortress. The high slave from Ganquan was fortunate enough to see Taiyuan, and all the old officials gave it to him; he returned to Jinyang and Zhongdu for a three-year rent.Stay in Taiyuan for more than ten days. At the beginning, Zhu Xuhou made great contributions to the minister's punishment of Zhu Lu.The minister Xu used Zhu Xuhou, the king of Zhao, and Dongmouhou, the king of Liang.As for Emperor Li, I heard that Zhu Xu and Dong Mou wanted to establish the king of Qi at the beginning, so they neglected their merits, and the king's sons cut off the two counties of Qi as kings.Xingju was disgruntled because of his dereliction of duty and success; Wendi was lucky in Taiyuan, thought he was the emperor and attacked Hu himself, so he rebelled.When the emperor heard about it, he dismissed the prime minister and sent troops back to Chang'an. He took Chaiwu, Marquis of Jipu, as the general, and attacked four generals and 100,000 people;Autumn, July, from Taiyuan to Chang'an.Edict: "The officials and people in Jibei, those who decide on their own before the soldiers arrive, and those who surrender to the cities and towns of the army, will be pardoned and restored to their ranks; those who come and go with Wang Xingju, will be pardoned." In August, King Xingju of Jinbei was defeated and committed suicide.

At the beginning, Zhang Shizhi of Nanyang was a cavalier, and he could not be transferred for ten years, and he wanted to be exempted from returning.Yuan Ang recommended him because he knew his talents, and shot him as a servant of the audience. Shi Zhi followed the line, climbed the tiger circle, and asked Shanglin Wei about the animals and animals.After more than ten questions, Wei looked left and right, and he must not be right.The tiger ring stingy man is right next to him.I am very familiar with the books on the animals and animals asked above, and I want to see their capabilities; the oral responses are endless.The emperor said: "If an official is not a proper official, it is evil! Wei is a rascal!" It was the imperial edict that worshiped the stingy man as the order of Shanglin.A long time ago, he said: "Your Majesty, how is Zhou Bo, the Marquis of Jiang, like a man?" He said, "The elder." Then he asked, "How is Zhang Xiang, the Marquis of Dongyang, like a man?" The Shang replied: "The elder. Shi Zhi said: "Fu Jianghou and Dongyanghou are called elders. These two people have never been able to speak out. How can they be as quick as this cowardly chatter!" The inspector is high. It is poor, it is only stationery and has no substance. If you don’t hear about it, the mausoleum will be delayed until the land collapses. Now your majesty is overtaking it with the mouth of a stingy man. The minister fears that the world will follow the wind and fight for the mouth. As a matter of fact, the transformation of the husband’s subordinates is more serious than the sound of the scene, and the mistakes must be judged.” The emperor said: “Good!” It is not to beg the stingy husband.Get on the car and take part in the imperial edict.Xu Xing asked Shizhi about Qin Zhiwei, and made a statement.Go to the palace, worship and release it as a bus order.

In a short time, the crown prince and the king of Liang entered the court together, but did not leave Simamen.So Shizhi pursued the prince and the king of Liang, but couldn't enter the palace gate, so he impeached him "not to be a prince, disrespectful", and played it.Empress Dowager Bo heard about it; the emperor was free from the crown, and thanked his son for not being cautious.The Empress Dowager Bo envoy Chengzhao to pardon the Prince and the King of Liang, and then they were admitted.Emperor Yu Shiqi explained it, and worshiped him as a doctor of the middle school; after a while, he became a general of Zhonglang.

From the journey to Baling, the ministers said: "Wow! Take the Beishan stone as the coffin, and use the old lacquer in it, how can you move it!" Everyone on the left and right said: "Good!" Shi Zhi said: "Make If there is something desirable among them, even though Nanshan is imprisoned, there will still be gaps; if there is nothing desirable among them, even if there is no stone coffin, why should it matter!" The emperor called it good.It's the age, and it's released as Tingwei.Going up and out of the Zhongwei Bridge, a person walked under the bridge and was startled by his horse.So the cavalry arrested him, and he belonged to Ting Wei.The interpretation should be: "This man commits a crime, and he should be fined." Shangnu said: "This man personally frightened my horse, and the horse is gentle and soft, so that the horse will not be defeated and hurt me! And the court captain should be fined. "Shi Zhi said: "The law is the public of the world. The law is like this, and more importantly, the law does not believe in the people. And when it is the right time, the envoys will punish him. Now he is under the court. Tingwei, The peace of the world is also one, and the usages of the world are all important, and the people's safety is wrong! Only your majesty can observe it." Shang Longjiu said: "Tingwei should be the same."

Afterwards, there were robbers who robbed Gaomiao and sat in front of Yuhuan, and got it; Emperor Nu, went to court Weizhi.According to the interpretation, "the one who steals the imperial temple's clothes" is the performance: abandon the market.The emperor said angrily: "People have no way, but they steal the emperor's weapon! I belong to the court lieutenant, and I want to be the clan; and the king plays it with the law, so it is not because I share the meaning of the ancestral temple." Shi Zhibai crowned his thanks and said: "The law is so, it is enough. And the crimes are equal, but the difference is the difference between obedience and obedience. Today, stealing ancestral temple utensils and family members is like one in a million. If the foolish people take a piece of soil from Changling, how can your majesty add the law?" Emperor Empress Dowager Bai promised it.

In winter, in December, the Marquis of Yiyin of Yingyin Guanying died. In spring, the first month, and Jiawu, Yangwu Zhangcang, the imperial historian, was the prime minister.Cang Haoshu, Bo Wen, You Sui Lu Li. He called on the east of the river to guard Jibu, wanting to be the doctor of the censor.Those who speak bravely, make wine, and are difficult to approach; come, stay in the residence for January, see you.Jibu Yinjin said: "The minister has no merit and steals favors. He has committed crimes in the east of the river. Your majesty summoned his ministers for no reason. This person must use his ministers to deceive your majesty. Now that the minister has arrived and has nothing to do, let him go. This person will certainly destroy his ministers." Your majesty summons ministers for one person's reputation, and dismisses them for one person's destruction. I fear that the world will know and hear about it, so that I can see the depth of your majesty!" Shang was silent, ashamed, and said for a long time: "Hedong, I Since it is the county of the humerus, I have specially called the king's ear."

It was proposed that Jia Yi be appointed as the Minister of State.The minister said shortly: "The people in Luoyang are young and beginners. They only want to be powerful and mess up everything." Zhou Bo, the marquis of Jiang, came to the country, guarded every river in the east of the river, and went to Weixing County to Jiang.Later, some people wrote to Bo to rebel and went down to Tingwei.Tingwei arrested Bo and ruled him.Frightened, I don't know what to say.The official insulted him a little, and Bo gave a thousand pieces of gold to the jailer. The jailer said on the back of the letter: "The princess is the witness."Empress Dowager Bo also thought that there was nothing wrong with Bo.The empress dowager of the imperial dynasty, the empress dowager mentioned to the emperor with Maoxu: "Jianghou began to punish Zhulu, Emperor Wanxi, and sent troops to the Northern Army. Don't rebel at this time. Now you live in a small county. Do you want to rebel against evil?" Jiang Hou's resignation from the prison was thanks to him and said: "The official inspected it." So the envoy Chi Jie pardoned Jiang Hou and restored the noble town.After Jiang Hou came out, he said: "I have tried to command a million troops, but I know how expensive prison officials are!"

Make Gu Chengmiao. Spring, February, earthquake. At the beginning, Qin used half and two coins, but Gaozu thought it was too heavy and difficult to use, so he made pod coins.As a result, prices soared, from rice to stone.In summer and April, four baht coins were made, and the order to make money from theft was eliminated, so that the people could make money by themselves. Jia Yi remonstrated and said: "The law enables the people of the world to hire and rent cast copper and tin as money, and those who dare to mix lead and iron as other tricks will commit a crime of tattooing. However, the love of casting money cannot be won unless it is mixed as a skill; But there is little confusion, and it is for the sake of profit. Husbands have misfortunes and laws have rapes. Today, the small people are ordered to use the power of minting coins, and each hides their screens to cast them. The crimes are reported daily, and the momentum does not stop. In fact, there are hundreds of people in a county who have forgiven many crimes, and there are many people who are suspicious of the officials. The law of the county is to lure the people into hidden traps, which is more than this! People's money is different from county to county: if you use light money, you can add a few hundred; Huh? The markets and shops are used differently, and the money and literature are in chaos; if it is not their skill, where can it be! Today, those who abandon farming and mine copper are Japanese, explaining their reasoning, smelting and melting cooking charcoal; There are not many grains. Good people are afraid and become treacherous, and hope that the people will be caught and punished; the punishment will be very unknown, but why will it be sudden! The injury will be serious. If the casting of money is prohibited, the money will be heavy; Also. Copper is spread all over the world, and it will be a disaster, so it is better to accept it." Jia Shan also wrote a letter admonishing him, thinking: "The money is used, and it can be easily rich. ;To order the people to do it is to share the handle with the people and the master, and it cannot be long." The superior did not listen. At that time, Deng Tongfang, a doctor of Taizhong, favored him, and wanted to make him rich, so he gave him the Tongshan Mountain of Yandao in Shu, so that he could make money.The King of Wu had the Copper Mountain in Yuzhang, which caused the exiles of the world to mint money; he boiled seawater to make salt;So Wu and Deng Qian spread the world. At the beginning, the emperor was divided into two kingdoms, and the prince Wu was appointed as the acting king, and Shen was the king of Taiyuan.It was the age of the year, and Wang Wu of Taiyuan was the king of Huaiyang; Wang Shen of Taiyuan was the king of the generation, and he got all the old places. Winter, October, Tao, Li Hua. King Li of Huainan made his own decrees and enforced them in his country, expelling the officials of the Han Dynasty. Please set up your own ministers and two thousand stones; the emperor followed it.He also arbitrarily punished and killed innocent people and nobles to the Marquis of Guan Nei;The emperor took the blame seriously, but ordered Bo Zhao and Shufeng to order Guan, Cai, King Daiqing, and King Jibei to Xingju as a warning. The king did not say that seventy people, including Dafu Dan and Shiwu Kaizhang, conspired with Prince Chaiwu, the Marquis of Jipu, to use chariots and chariots forty times to go back to Gukou; they sent Minyue and Xiongnu.If you feel something, there is a secretary to rule it.The envoy called the king of Huainan.When the king arrived in Chang'an, the prime minister Zhang Cang and Dianke Feng Jingxing acted as a royal doctor, and Zongzheng and Tingwei said: "The long crime should be abandoned in the city." Dao Qiong post." Execute all the plotters.Zaichang used the cart, and Lingxian passed it on. Yuan Ang remonstrated: "Shang Sujiao Huainan King, I must be a strict Fu and Prime Minister, so this is the reason. Huainan King is a strong man, and now he is destroyed by violence. I am afraid that he will die of illness in the fog and dew. Your Majesty has the name of killing his brother. What can I do?" ?” Shang said: “I have a particularly bitter ear, let me restore it now.” The king of Huainan refused to eat to death because of his anger.The county was passed down to Yong, and Yong ordered to issue a seal to hear about his death.Weeping very sadly, he said that Yuan An said, "I didn't listen to the public opinion, and I died as the king of Huainan! What can I do now?" All the counties sent that the King of Huainan would not issue titles to his servants, and they all abandoned the city; the king of Huainan was buried in Yuyong by Liehou, and thirty households were kept in the tomb. The Xiongnu Shanyu sent a letter to Han, saying: "In the past, the emperor said that he would make a marriage, saying that he was happy with the book. The Han border officials invaded and insulted the Youxian King; the Youxian King did not invite him, and after hearing it, Lu Hou was difficult to support. The distance between the officials. The covenant between the two lords was cut off, and the brothers were separated. Therefore, the Right Wise King was punished and sent to the west to seek the Yue clan to attack him. With the blessing of heaven, the officials and soldiers were good, and the horsepower was strong. The Yue clan was killed by the barbarians. , Down, and set it; Loulan, Wusun, Hujie, and the twenty-six countries beside it are all Xiongnu, and all the people who lead the bow are one family, and Beizhou is settled. May the soldiers be suspended, the soldiers will be retired, the horses will be raised, and the horses will be eliminated. The previous matter, restore the old agreement, to secure the border people. The emperor does not want the Xiongnu to come near the fortress, but he will order the officials and the people to stay away." The emperor's newspaper said: "Shan Yu wants to eliminate the former matter and restore the old agreement, I am very grateful. This is also the ambition of the ancient sage kings. The Han and the Xiongnu were about brothers, so the bequeathed single Yu was very thick; those who doubled the contract and separated from their brother's relatives often stayed with the Huns. However, the matter of the right sage king has already been pardoned, so Shan Yu should not be punished deeply! Yu Ruo said the meaning of the book, and told all the officials clearly, so that they will not break the promise, have faith, and respect Shan Yu's book." After a while, Mao Dun died, and Ziji porridge was established, and he was called Old Shang Shanyu.The old Shang Shanyu was established at the beginning, and the emperor repatriated the female Wengzhu of the clan as Shanyu Yanshi, and sent the eunuch Yanren Zhongxing to say Fu Wengzhu.If you don't want to do it, Han will make it.Said: "It must be me, I am a patient of the Han Dynasty!" Since Zhongxing said it, he was very close to Shanyu because of his surrender. At the beginning, the heroes of the Xiongnu made fluff and food.The Bank of China said: "The Huns cannot be a county of the Han Dynasty, but the strong ones have different clothes and food, and they have nothing to look up to the Han. Now Shan Yu is changing the customs, and he is a good man; if the Han things are only a dozen, the Huns will all belong to the Han. Hey." When he got Han velvet, he rode it among the grass thorns, and his clothes and hems were all torn to show that it was not as perfect as the fur;So he taught Shanyu to make notes on the left and right, so as to plan his people and animal husbandry.His leftovers and seals from the Han Dynasty were all grown up, and he spoke arrogantly, claiming to be "born of heaven and earth, set by the sun and the moon, the great Shanyu of the Xiongnu". The envoys of the Han Dynasty or those who laughed at the vulgarity of the Xiongnu and lacked propriety, Zhong Xing said that the envoys of the poor Han said: "The Xiongnu's restraint is easy; the monarch and his ministers are simple, but it lasts; the government of a country is like one. Therefore, although the Xiongnu is chaotic, they must establish a clan. Kinds. Although there is propriety and righteousness in China today, relatives are killed and plundered if they are sparse, and even changing surnames, they all follow this type. Sigh! The people of the earthen house don’t care much, chattering and occupying! Gu Han transported the Huns’ fluff , Rice glutinous rice flour, so that it must be good and beautiful in the amount, why do you say it! And what is given, if it is prepared and good, it is enough; if it is unprepared, bitter and evil, it will be ripe in autumn, and it will be trampled by horses and harvest ears!" Jia Yi, the Taifu of Liang Dynasty, said: "The current situation can be regarded as one of those who cry bitterly, two of those who have a runny nose, and six of those who take a long breath. If other people are unreasonable and hurt the way, it is difficult to list them all. Those who all said: "The world is in peace and order, "the minister alone thinks that it is not yet. Those who say peace and order are not stupid but flattery, and they are not the ones who know how to rule chaos. The husband holds the fire house under the accumulated salary And sleeping on it, the fire has not reached it, because it is said to be safe; why is the current situation different from this! Why don't your majesty order the ministers to get the number before, and try to choose in detail because of Chen Zhi'an's policy! , laboring intellect, suffering in the body, lacking the music of bells and drums, don’t take it for granted. The music is the same as today, but with the addition of the princes’ orbit, the soldiers will not move, the Xiongnu will obey, the people will be simple, and they will be born as emperors of Ming Dynasty, but not gods of Ming Dynasty. The beauty hangs down to infinity, so that the temple of Gu Cheng is called Taizong. Your majesty's understanding, because it makes those who have little knowledge and govern the body at a disadvantage, which is why this criticism is also made. "Fushu Kingdom is bound to be suspicious. The lower ones will suffer from it, and the upper ones will worry about it. It's not just because the upper ones are safe and the whole subordinates are at ease. Today, my brother may plan to become the Eastern Emperor, and my brother's son Xixiang will attack. Now Wu has heard the report again. The Son of Heaven is at its peak in the Spring and Autumn Period, and his righteous deeds have not yet passed, and his virtues and virtues have been enhanced, which is still the case; let alone the great princes, the power is even worse than ten! However, the world is less safe, so why?The king of a big country is young and weak, and the Fu and Xiang Fang of the Han Dynasty are in charge of it.A few years later, most of the kings of the princes were crowned, and their blood was strong; the Fu of the Han Dynasty was bestowed for his illness, and he set up private individuals from the prime minister to the captain.So, is it different from Huainan and Jibei?At this time, if you want to maintain order, even though Yao and Shun are dead. The Yellow Emperor said: "The sun and the middle of the day must be
Press "Left Key ←" to return to the previous chapter; Press "Right Key →" to enter the next chapter; Press "Space Bar" to scroll down.
Chapters
Chapters
Setting
Setting
Add
Return
Book