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Chapter 4 "Royal Han Medicine"

Sanxianji 鲁迅 1730Words 2018-03-18
After the success of the revolution[2], when the "national art", "national technology", "national flower" and "national medicine" became a mess, the translation of "Huang Han Medicine" [3] by the Japanese Yumoto Qiuzhen will also be published in time.The advertisement [4] said: "The Japanese doctor Yumoto Qiuzhen graduated from Kanazawa Medical College in the 34th year of Meiji. The book "Huang Han Medicine" has collected more than 100 kinds of bibliographies in the book "Huang Han Medicine", which has collected medical books of various schools in our country and the experience of people from other countries in studying Chinese medicine for 18 years..."

We "imperial Han" people really have a weird temper: foreigners don't want to hear about our shortcomings, and they believe in the benefits, and science scholars don't mention it much, and introduce a few who say hell.This is exactly the same case. There are more than a thousand graduates from Kanazawa Medical College, and there are more than a dozen people who practice Western medicine. Han Medicine".The little friend Faner [6] spent 40 cents on a street stall in Tokyo, Japan, and bought a copy of "Sightseeing Journey" by Oka Senren [7]. He came to China in the seventeenth year of Meiji (1884) journal.After reading it, he wrote a few complaints at the beginning and end of the book and sent it to me.It came just in time, and a section of the note is below: "On the 23rd, the grandson of Mengxiang Zhu came to visit. ...Meng Xiangsheng called Duoji's [8] medical book. Yu said, "Western medicine is in full bloom in our country, and there is no recovery from Duoji's family." Those who sell the original board of Shanghai Bookstore are useless to Chen Yuzhi's humble dog (9).' He said, 'Duoji's book, published Zhongjing's (10) micro-purpose, people in his day will regret this matter.' Said, "Our country's medical skills are greatly developed, and translated books continue to be published. Ten years later, it is unknown that Chinese people will rush to buy our country's translated books." "Xin Lun" [11]), engraved in Ningbo, Ningbo is very close to here, but Mengxiang is full of Duoji, and there is no one who says Hexin, why?..." (Volume 3 "Suhang Diary" Two pages.)

It seems that Gang finally didn't understand.This is the temper of the people of "an ancient country more than four thousand years old"[12] who "buy scrap copper and rotten iron", so the literati "prosperously called the Duoji clan", and the warriors bought a lot of old guns and scrap guns, giving foreign countries "useless There is a way out for Chen Yu's "straw dog". Not long after the Meiji Restoration[13], the Oka family still had the heroic spirit of reform, so his diary often contained well-intentioned bitter words.Revolutionary critics may say that instead of looking at the cumbersome obscurity at the end of the century and saying nothing, it is better to look at the writing of any nation at the founding of the country, and prove that this is quite reasonable.

July twenty-eighth. BB [1] This article was originally published on August 5, 1929, Issue 22 of the fifth volume of "Yusi". "Imperial Han Medicine" is a Japanese medicine that uses the principles of Chinese medicine to treat diseases. 〔2〕Successful revolution After the Kuomintang launched the April 12 counter-revolutionary coup in 1927, it established a reactionary regime in Nanjing, calling itself a "successful revolution".Here is the irony. 〔3〕Yumoto Qiuzhen (1867-1941) was a Japanese doctor and Chinese medicine expert, and wrote "Imperial Han Medicine" and "Interpretation of Chinese Prescriptions Used in Japanese Medicine" and so on. "Huang Han Medicine" is based on the theory of traditional Chinese medicine and expounds the effectiveness of traditional Chinese medicine treatment.The first part mainly annotates the medical works of Zhang Ji in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and the latter part describes the indications and symptoms of traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions.There is a Chinese translation of Zhou Zixu, which was published by Shanghai Zhonghua Book Company in September 1930.

[4] This is the "Publication Announcement of "Huang Han Medicine"" published by Zhonghua Book Company, published in Shanghai Newspaper on July 17, 1929. [5] "Wu Shuang Pu", edited and drawn by Jin Guliang in the Qing Dynasty, contains portraits of forty people from the Han Dynasty to the Song Dynasty who are "loyalty, filial piety, talent, meritorious deeds... There have never been any monsters and sycophants", and Yuefu poems are attached to each One, remember its "big end of life". [6] Faner is Li Bingzhong (?—1940), a native of Pengshan, Sichuan.Originally a student at Peking University, he later entered the Whampoa Military Academy, went to the Soviet Union and Japan to study the army, and became an officer of the Kuomintang.In the early days, there were many correspondences with the author. "Lu Xun's Diary" July 22, 1929: "Received one and three copies of "Sightseeing Journey" sent by Li Bingzhong from Japan."

[7] Oka Chihiro (1833-1914) Japanese.He traveled to China in the late Qing Dynasty and wrote ten volumes of diaries including "Shanghai", "Suhang", "Yanjing" and "Southern Guangdong", collectively called "Sightseeing Journey", which were published at his own expense in 1885. 〔8〕The Duoji family is Duoji Lanxi (1731-1801), named Yuanhui, courtesy name Zhongming, a Japanese physician. 〔9〕For the language of straw dogs, see Laozi: "The world is not benevolent, and all things are regarded as straw dogs." Straw dogs are dogs made of grass during ancient sacrifices. 〔10〕Zhongjing's family, Zhang Ji, styled Zhongjing, was born in Nanyang County (now Nanyang City, Henan Province), a physician of the Eastern Han Dynasty.Author of "Synopsis of the Golden Chamber" and "Treatise on Febrile Diseases".

〔11〕 "New Theory of All" is a physiology work compiled by Hexin in China, translated by Chen Xiutang, lithographed by Huiai Medical Bureau in Jinlibu, Guangdong in 1851, and later engraved in Ningbo and other places.According to Lu Xun's original letter to Jiang Shaoyuan on October 22, 1929, he said: "In the parentheses, under the "All New Theory", beg to add the three characters 'waiting for five kinds'." 〔12〕 "The ancient country of more than four thousand years old" comes from Huang Zunxian's "Song of the Army" in the Qing Dynasty: "The ancient country of more than four thousand years old is my complete soil." (In October 1902, "New Novels" No. 1) [13] The Meiji Restoration refers to the Restoration Movement that occurred during the Meiji period (1868-1912) in Japan.It ended the rule of the feudal dynasty Tokugawa shogunate and promoted the development of capitalism in Japan.

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