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Chapter 30 The inscription on the Jiaoze inscription of Mr. Cao from the Lu family in Henan

Qiejie Essays 鲁迅 3937Words 2018-03-18
The turbulent meeting is conducive to taking advantage of the time, the strong wind is in the air, and the light pendant vibrates, so there are many people who are called heroes for a while, but people with outstanding morals are rare.Mr. Cao Zhifu of the Lu family, whose name is Peiyuan, inherited Yi Fang from a young age, has long cherished great aspirations, has a generous nature, and stands up for Zhenming.Living in the mountain song, setting up a school to teach students, concentrating on one mind, enlightening the backward, or there is no truth, follow the temptation, and it will last for a long time, and the benefits will flow far and wide.It is not old-fashioned, but it is to learn daily, to be the pioneer of the times, and to keep pace with the children's crown.The old township has been changed, and it is becoming more and more obvious, and the gentleman is self-improving, and there is no intention of it [2].And in Taoguang Lane, it is very comfortable.This is beyond the reach of the talented and small-wisdom disciples.In the autumn of the 20th year of the Republic of China, at the age of 70, he was humble and kept his principles, and practiced as before.The disciples respected him, set up a model with one heart, hoped to show his potential virtue, and also repayed the teacher's kindness.Ming said:

Huatu Aoyan, born on behalf of heroes and sages, lived or worked for four thousand years, and the cultural relics are illustrious, standing in the middle of the sky.The waves of the sea are thin, and the gods of Huang move and lean on [3], and the time is clever and cunning, and the guns rise [4], but they are still like the wind [5], and it's just the end of the court.Mr. Zhuo Zai, honorable and respectful, pioneered new trends, magnificent literature, taught others not me, but only the essence [6].Establishment may exist, but long-term is difficult. Applying education and transforming, the man of the real country, dare to deed the chastity stone, so as to encourage future generations.

It was written by Lu Xun, a late student of Kuaiji. CC 〔1〕 This article was originally published in the joint issue of the fifth and sixth issues of the Peking "Liu Liu" magazine on June 15, 1935. "Lu Xun's Diary" November 29, 1934: "I wrote an inscription for Jinghua's father in the afternoon."The words "The Analects of Confucius Zihan": "Zijue four: no intention, no need, no solid, no self." 〔3〕The Yellow God Migrates to the Yellow God, which means the God of the Yellow Emperor. It was originally published in "Huainanzi·Lan Ming Xun": "The Yellow God Screams".According to Gao You's note in the Han Dynasty: "Time is immeasurable, and the god of the Yellow Emperor hurts the decline of Dao, so he sighs and sighs." It means to lean and linger.

〔4〕The rise of the gun is a metaphor for rising in time. "Zhuangzi Xiaoyaoyou" chapter: "Xuejiu and Xuejiu laughed and said: 'I will rise up and fly, shoot elm and Fang; the time will not come, and I will just control the ground, Xi said it is 90,000 miles south ?'...Rebuke * (鷃) laughed and said: "Hey, Xi Shi? I jumped up, but I fell down a few feet, soaring among the basil, and this is also flying to the end.'" "Selected Works" Xie Tiao "Hefu Wuchang Deng Sun Quan's Old City Poem" Li Shan's commentary (lost text): "The magpie goes up to the top of the high city, and nests on the top of the high elm; If you get the time, you will do righteous deeds, if you lose the time, you will rise up." Both magpies and magpies are small birds; spear means leap. 〔5〕Piaofeng will not last long, "Laozi": "Piaofeng will not end in court". 〔6〕Weijingweiyi's "Shangshu·Da Yumo": "People's hearts are only dangerous, Taoism is only subtle, but essence is only one, and you are allowed to stick to it."

Akin [1] I hate Ah Jin the most these days. She is a maid, called Niangyi in Shanghai, and Grandma in foreigners, and her master is also a foreigner. She has many girlfriends, and every night, they would come to her window one after another, shouting "Ah Jin, Ah Jin!" until midnight.She also seems to have quite a few concubines; she once announced her proposition at the back door: "Foya concubine, what are you doing in Shanghai?" ... But that has nothing to do with me.Unfortunately, the back door of her owner's house is facing my front door diagonally, so I always get affected by the shouts of "Ah Jin, Ah Jin!" Write the word "gold".What's more unfortunate is that I have to walk under the balcony of her house to get in and out, and she probably doesn't like to take the stairs. Bamboo poles, wooden boards, and other things often fall straight from the balcony, making me walk. When passing by, you must be very careful, first take a look at this Ah Jinke on the roof, if you are there, you have to go farther.Naturally, this is mostly because of my cowardice, and I think my life is too valuable; but we also have to think about her master is a foreigner, and it is certainly not a problem, even if she dies, it is not a problem. It's useless to send a telegram to a fellow countryman's association—and I don't think I may be able to get a fellowship association to open.

After midnight, it's a different kind of world, and it's not okay to have a temper during the day.One night, it was already half past three, and I was translating something, and I was still awake.Suddenly I heard someone calling someone in a low voice on the road. Although I couldn't hear clearly, it wasn't Ah Jin, and of course it wasn't me.I thought: It's so late, who else will call who?At the same time, he also stood up, pushed open the window to look, but saw a man standing looking at the window of Ah Jin's embroidery pavilion.He didn't see me.I regretted my recklessness, and when I was about to close the window and retreat, Ah Jin's upper body appeared from the opening of the small window obliquely opposite, and immediately saw me, and said something to the man without knowing what to say. Pointing at me and waving again, the man strode away.I was very uncomfortable, as if I had done something wrong, I couldn’t translate the book anymore, and I thought to myself: In the future, I should keep my hands off my own business, and practice until Mount Tai collapsed before my face remained unchanged, and the bomb fell on my side. Don't move! ... But in Ah Jin, she seemed to be unaffected, because she was still laughing and joking.But this is a conclusion that I came to lately, so I am really guilty of the small midnight and the whole day.At this time, I was very grateful for Ah Jin's generosity, but at the same time I hated her loud meetings, and I was laughing.Since Ah Jin, the surrounding air has also become disturbed, and she has such great strength.My warnings were useless for this kind of disturbance, and they didn't even look at me.Once, a foreigner nearby said some foreign words, but they ignored them; but the foreigner rushed out and kicked everyone with his feet, so they fled and the meeting was over.The effectiveness of this kick lasted about five or six nights.

After that there was the usual yelling; and the commotion widened again, and Jin and the old woman in a cigarette shop across the road began to struggle, with men to help.Her voice was loud before, but it was even louder this time, and I felt that it could be heard by people twenty rooms away.After a while, a large number of people gathered.Towards the end of the debate, of course, "thieves" were mentioned. I didn't hear what the old woman said clearly. Ah Jin's reply was: "No one wants you old x! Someone wants me!" This is probably the truth, the spectators seem to be sympathetic to her, the old X who "no one wants" has lost the battle.At this time, a foreign policeman walked up, with his hands behind his back, watched for a while, and then came to drive the spectators away; Ah Jin hurried up to meet him, and spoke a series of foreign words to him.After listening attentively, Yang Xunzhu said with a smile, "I don't think you are weak!"

Instead of catching old X, he turned his hands behind his back and walked slowly over.Even if this street fight ends like this.However, disputes in the world cannot be resolved so simply, and the old X probably has a little influence.The next morning, the servant who was also a foreigner who was not far from Ah Jin's house suddenly fled to Ah Jin's house.Three burly men were chasing after him.The servant's shirt was torn, probably he was lured out by them, and the back door was blocked by others, so he couldn't go back, so he had to escape to his lover.Under the armpit of the lover, it is possible to settle down and live. Bill Gund in the play of HIbsen[2], after failure, finally hides under the skirt of his lover, listening to hypnotic songs.But I think Ajin seems to be inferior to the Nauwei woman, she is ruthless and has no courage.The unique feeling is spiritual. When the man was about to run, she had already closed the back door quickly.The man came to a dead end and had to stop.This seemed to be quite out of the expectation of the burly guys, and he seemed a little hesitant; but finally they raised their fists together, and the two punched him three times on the back and chest, which didn't seem to be very heavy. A punch to his face made it redden immediately.This street battle was very fast, and it was early in the morning, so there were not many spectators. The winning and losing armies separated, and the world was temporarily peaceful again.However, I am still worried, because I have heard people say that the so-called "peace" is just the time between two wars.

However, after a few days, Ah Jin was no longer seen, and I guess was replied by her own master.The one who made up for her was a fat aunt with a very happy and elegant face. It had been more than twenty days and she was still very quiet. She only asked two poor people who sold and sang to sing "Qi Ge Long Dong Qiang" once. "Eighteen Touches"[3] and the like, it was for her to use the leisure time of "self-reliance" to enjoy a little happiness, and no one had anything to say.It's a pity that at that time, a group of men and women were recruited, including Ah Jin's lover, and it was uncertain when street fighting would break out again.But I also only heard the barytone singing of the male voice, which I thought was very natural, and it was far better than "Drizzle" [4], which was like hanging a cat.

Ah Jin's appearance is extremely ordinary.The so-called ordinary means that she is very ordinary and hard to remember. In less than a month, I can't tell what she looks like.But I still hate her, I hate her when I think of the word "Ah Jin"; of course, a quarrel in the neighborhood will not become such a deep hatred, I hate her because in a few days, she shook me for thirty beliefs and propositions over the years. I have never believed in the old sayings that Zhaojun went out of the fortress[5] to meet Anhan, and Mulan joined the army[6] to protect the Sui Dynasty; nor did I believe in the old sayings that Daji died in Yin[7], Xi Shizhao Wu[8], and Concubine Yang messed up the Tang Dynasty[9] .I thought that in a patriarchal society, women would never have such great power, and the responsibility for prosperity and death should be borne by men.But the authors who have always been male generally blame women for their downfall. This is really a worthless and hopeless man.Unexpectedly, now Ah Jin, with her unremarkable appearance and unastonishing talent, has messed up a quarter of a mile in front of my eyes in less than a month. If she is a queen, or a queen, empress dowager, then what else? The impact can also be inferred: enough to make a big mess.

In the past, Confucius "knew the destiny at fifty"[10], but for a mere Ah Jin, I even became suspicious about human affairs again. Not full.I don't want to attribute the decline of my article to Ah Jin's yelling, and the above discussion is very close to venting anger. However, I hate Ah Jin the most these days, as if she blocked my way. Indeed. May Ah Jin not be regarded as a specimen of Chinese women. December twenty-first. CC [1] This article was not published when it was written (see the "Supplementary Notes" of this book), and was later published in the second issue of Shanghai Monthly on February 20, 1936. 〔2〕Bill Gander The protagonist of Ibsen's Norwegian poetic drama "Bill Gander" is a character with rich imagination and weak will, and finally dies when his lover sings him a lullaby. [3] "Eighteen Touches" is an obscene ditty that was popular in the old days. [4] "Drizzle" is a song composed by Li Jinhui, which was popular around 1930. 〔5〕 Zhaojun went out of the fortress Zhaojun, that is, Wang Zhaojun, named Qiang, a court lady of the Han Yuan Emperor.In the first year of Jingning (before 33), he was sent out of the frontier to "marry" and married Huhanxie Shanyu, the Hun (see "Han Shu Biography of the Huns"). 〔6〕Mulan joined the army. The story in the folk narrative poem "Mulan Poetry" in the Northern Dynasties describes Mulan disguised as a man and joining the army instead of her father (see "Yuefu Poetry Collection·Drum Horn and Horizontal Blowing Song"). [7] Daji died in Yin Daji, the concubine of King Zhou of Yin, was killed when King Wu of Zhou destroyed Yin. "Historical Records·Benji of Yin": "Emperor Zhou... is fond of wine and sex, indulges in women, loves Daji, and obeys Daji's words." In the words of his wife, I will die from heaven" and other words, some literati later blamed Daji for Yin's death. 〔8〕Xishi Marsh Wu Xishi, a beautiful woman from the State of Yue in the Spring and Autumn Period.Goujian, king of Yue, was defeated by Wu and dedicated her to Fuchai, king of Wu.Later, the king of Wu became confused and lost his power, and he was destroyed in Yue (see "The Spring and Autumn Annals of Wu and Yue"). "Marsh Wu" comes from "Zuo Zhuan". Years of lessons, after twenty years, Wu Qi will be a marsh!" [9] Concubine Yang Chaos Concubine Yang of Tang Dynasty, that is, Yang Yuhuan, the concubine of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty.Her cousin Yang Guozhong became arrogant and domineering because of her favor, corrupting the government.In the fourteenth year of Tianbao (755), An Lushan rebelled against the Tang Dynasty in the name of Zhu Guozhong. Xuanzong went to Shu and went to Mawei Post. [10] For the words of Confucius "you know the destiny at fifty", see "The Analects of Confucius".According to Zhu Xi's "Ji Zhu": "The mandate of heaven, that is, what is given to things by the prevalence of the way of heaven, is the reason why things are taken for granted."
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