Chapter 18 Textual Research on "Ji Kang Collection" (1)

Textual Research on "Ji Kang Collection" (1) Ji Kang's "Poetry of Youxian" says: Pianpianfeng governs, every time this snares. ("Taiping Guangji" four hundred quotes "Continued Qi Xie Ji" [2].) Ji Kang has "Bai Shou Fu". ("Selected Works" 23 "Xie Huilianqiu Huai Poetry" Li Shan's Note (3).) Ji Kang's "Preface to Huai Xiang Fu" said: "The moon of Yu Yi's cluster climbed on the sun of Mount Li, looked up at Chonggang, and looked down. Yosaka.But seeing Huaixiang, born between Meng and Chu.I once saw this grass planted in the courtyard of a mansion or surrounded by an emperor; it was strange that it was abandoned, so it was moved to the middle Tang Dynasty.If it is gorgeous, it is unique, but if it is fragrant, it can collect books.I also feel that he abandoned his original high cliff and committed himself to the court, just like Fu said to show the Yin, and the four elders returned to the Han, so he wrote it because of his righteousness. ("Yiwen Leiju" eighty-one. Case "Taiping Yulan" nine hundred and eighty-three cited Ji Han's "Huaixiang Fu", the article is the same as this; "Leiju" thought it was written by Kang, but it was not. Yan Kejun compiled " The whole Three Kingdoms is recorded according to "Leiju"; Zhang Pu's version also has its catalog, and it is wrong (4).) Ji Kang's "Fu on Wine" says: heavy alcohol to clear, deep condensed ice clean, both nourishing and liquid, fragrant □□〔5〕. (One hundred and forty-eight chapters of "Beitang Shuchao". The same volume of the case also quoted Ji Han's "Fu on Wine" saying: "Floating ants and duckweeds are connected, and mash and scales are set." It is suspected that these four sentences are also written by Ji Han.) Ji Kang's " "Fu on Silkworms" said: Eat mulberry and spin silk, chaos before and rule after.

〔6〕 ("Taiping Yulan" eight hundred and fourteen.) Ji Kang's "Qin Zan" says: Yiwu's elegant utensils are contained in Puling Mountain; the body is moral and true, clear and natural.Take a bath with spring snow, as light as a cave spring; warm its benevolence, moisten the outside with jade.In the past in Huang Nong, the gods and objects were perfected; Mu Mu Chonghua, holding the five strings in his heart. ("Tuoxin" and "Shuchao" were written as "Jiyi", which was revised according to the sixteen quotations of "Beginners".) Leisure evil accepts righteousness, and it is immortal.Propagating and nourishing qi, ("Beginners" quotes in sixteen liang, one is "su".) Jie Nai Xia Nian.

("Beitang Shuchao" one hundred and ninety.) [7] Ji Kang's "Taishi Admonishment" [8] said: If you sit with wine and see people arguing, the situation seems to be getting better, so let's throw it away. The sign is also. ("Taiping Yulan" four hundred and ninety-six. Yan Kejun said: "This doubt is the preface, and I dare not determine it." Today's case: this "Family Commandment" is also in the tenth volume of this collection; "Yu Lan" is wrongly titled. ) Ji Kang's "Deng Ming": Su Su Xiao Zheng, build my friend's house, light the lamps and shine, and the flowers are long and comfortable. (See "All Three Kingdoms", not the source. Today's case: "Miscellaneous Poems" [9] also, see the first volume of this collection, and also see "Selected Works".) "Ji Kang Ji Catalog" ("Shi Shuo") Note, "Yu Lan" quoted as "Ji Kang Collection Preface") said: Sun Deng, whose name is Gonghe, I don't know who he is.I have no family members, and I got it in the Beishan Cave in Jixian County.In summer, grass is woven into clothes, and in winter, hair is covered.Easy to read "Yi"; drum a stringed qin.Everyone who sees them is happy; every house they stop, clothes and food are given to them, and there is no excuse. ("Wei Zhi", "Wang Can Biography" notes, "Qi Yi Pian" notes, "Yu Lan" 27, and 999.) "Ji Kang Anthology Records" notes: Hanoi Mountains guard Yingchuan, monkeys Patriarch.

("Selected Works" "Ji Shuye and Shan Juyuan Breaking Friendship Book" [10] Li Shan's note.) "Ji Kang Anthology Records" note: A Du, Lu Zhongti, Dongping people. (same as above) ※ ※ ※ [1] This article should be written before June 1924.After attaching Lu Xun's school version "Ji Kang Ji", it was included in the ninth volume of "The Complete Works of Lu Xun" in 1938. 〔2〕 "Taiping Guangji" series of books, edited by Li Fang and others in the Song Dynasty, 500 volumes.It mainly collects novels and notes from the Six Dynasties to the early Song Dynasty, citing more than 470 kinds of books, divided into 92 categories. "Continued Qi Harmony", a collection of strange stories, written by Liang Wujun in the Southern Dynasties, one volume.It was undoubtedly written by Song Dongyang of the Southern Dynasties in "Qi Xie Ji" (lost), hence the name.

〔3〕Xie Huilian (397-433) was a writer in the Song Dynasty in the Southern Dynasties, and was born in Yangxia, Chenjun (now Taikang, Henan).He once served as the king of Pengcheng Liu Yikang and Cao Cao joined the army, and there is "Xie Fa Cao Ji".Li Shan (approximately 630-689) was born in Jiangdu, Yangzhou (now Jiangsu) in the Tang Dynasty.Emperor Gaozong Shiguan Chongwenguan Bachelor.He once noted "Selected Works of Zhaoming". 〔4〕According to the "Huaixiang Fu Preface" collected by the Song edition "Yiwenleiju", it was written by Ji Han, and the other edition mistakenly assigned Ji Kang.Ji Han (263-306), courtesy name Jundao, is the nephew of Ji Kang.At the beginning of Jin Dynasty, he served as the prefect of Xiangcheng.Yan Kejun (1762-1843), courtesy name Jingwen, nicknamed Tieqiao, was born in Wucheng (now Wuxing, Zhejiang), a Qing Dynasty scholar.The compiled "Ancient Three Dynasties, Qin, Han, Three Kingdoms and Six Dynasties" is a collection of essays, with seven or six volumes.According to the book, "Huaixiang Fu Preface" was collected in Ji Kangwen according to "Yiwen Leiju", and "Huaixiang Fu" was collected according to "Taiping Yulan" and prefaced in Ji Hanwen. The two prefaces are actually one piece.Zhang Pu (1602-1641), courtesy name Tianru, was born in Taicang (now Jiangsu), a writer of Ming Dynasty.The collection of one hundred and three famous scholars in the Han, Wei and Six Dynasties was compiled, and the collection of "Jizhong Sanji" was included, and the "Preface to Huaixiang Fu" was included in the collection, not only its contents.

〔5〕Fenfang □□Kong Guangtao's edition of Beitang Shuchao in the Qing Dynasty cited two characters missing from this sentence, and Chen Yumo's edition of Beitang Shuchao in the Ming Dynasty wrote "Fenfei Chengche". 〔6〕The two quotes in "Fu on Silkworm" here titled Ji Kang's "Fu on Silkworm" come from Xun Qing's "Fu Pian", the author of "Taiping Yulan" is "Xun Qing", and the title of the work is "Fu on Silkworm"; Yan Kejun's "Fu Pian" The author of "Yu Lan" was mistakenly titled as Ji Kang when the "Three Dynasties, Qin, Han, Three Kingdoms and Six Dynasties" was quoted.

〔7〕 "Mu Mu Chonghua" and other six sentences, according to Kong Guangtao's "Beitang Shuchao".Chen Yumo's original work "Must respect the flower, and the five strings begin to prosper. Leisurely accepting righteousness, exalting the enlightened spirit. Propagating harmony and nourishing qi, intervening is the youth." The two sentences of "Yuan Su" are inscribed in Ji Kang's "Qin Praise"; the four sentences of "Mu Mu Chonghua, supporting the five strings of the heart, promoting harmony and nourishing Qi, Jie Nai Ya Nian" are wrongly titled Ji Kang's "Qin Fu".

〔8〕An article satirizing the emperor written by Ji Kang in "Taishi Zhen" can be found in Volume 10 of "Ji Kang Collection" published by Lu Xun. [9] For a four-character poem written by Ji Kang in "Miscellaneous Poems", see Volume 1 of Lu Xun's school edition, which is the eleventh of "Eleven Four-Character Poems"; ".This poem can also be found in Volume 29 of "Selected Works". 〔10〕 "Ji Shuye and Shan Juyuan Breaking Friendship Book" see Lu Xun's school edition "Ji Kang Ji" volume two. Shan Juyuan is Shantao (205-283), named Juyuan, a native of Hanoi Huai (now Wuzhi, Henan), and a friend of Ji Kang.At the end of the Wei Dynasty, Cao Lang was elected, and he recommended Ji Kang to take over his position. Ji Kang despised him and attached himself to the Sima Group, and wrote a letter to break off diplomatic relations with him.