Chapter 9 Preface to "Miscellaneous Notes of Yungu" [1]

Preface to "Miscellaneous Notes of Yungu" [1] "Miscellaneous Notes of Yungu", written by Song Zhanghao. "Song History", "Yiwenzhi", "Tongkao of Documents", "Zhizhai Shulu Explanation" [2] are not included; Ming "Wenyuange Bibliography" [3] has it, and it is a volume, but it is not passed on. .In the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, it was compiled into four volumes from the "Yongle Dadian", which has been widely used in the world.This book contains forty-nine articles in one volume. It is handed down from the 30th volume of the Ming Dynasty "Shuo Yu", which is completely different from that inscribed by Tao Ting [4].The engraved version is divided into three types, namely "Yungu Miscellaneous Records", "Gen Yueji", and "Dongzhai Jishi" [5]. Seven items are missing, and the sentences are too many to be corrected, so there is no basis. There are more than 120 articles in the "Da Dian", most of which are reproduced in this volume, but they have titles, and the details are quite different.Gai was more than a moment at that time, and it had been stipulated, so "Shuo Yu" and "Da Dian" were not based on one book.The word Hao is from Qingyuan. He was originally a native of Kaifeng, and since his ancestor lived in Wuyi in Wuyi [6], he was a native of Jinhua.In the twenty-seventh year of Shaoxing, he was selected as a Jinshi, supplemented by a general and an official, in charge of the writing of the Ministry of Officials, and appointed as a consultant.In the first year of Shaoding, he became an official as Feng Yilang.He also lived in Kuaiji as an overseas Chinese, and wrote eight volumes of "Continued Chronicles of Kuaiji" [7].Although this volume is incomplete today, but because it is still there, if it is handed down to the world, should it be the responsibility of more people?There are many counterfeits in the original copy, and more than a hundred words have been corrected before they can be read through.There are similarities and differences between them, and the main points are omitted at the end [8].Those republished with the "Da Dian" are not deleted, so as to briefly see the order of the original book.Jiayin March 11th Kuaiji [9] record.

※ ※ ※ 〔1〕This article is compiled according to the manuscript, without punctuation.Written on March 11, 1914. After compiling the first draft of "Miscellaneous Notes of Yungu" according to Lu Xun, it continued to be edited and edited, and the final version was written from March 16 to 22, 1914.Not in print. 〔2〕 "Song History", "Yiwenzhi", "Song History", Ji Biography History of the Song Dynasty, Tuotuo in the Yuan Dynasty (renamed Tuoketuo in the Qing Dynasty), etc., 496 volumes.Among them, "Yiwenzhi" contains the catalogs of books preserved in the Song Dynasty. "Wenwen Tongkao", a historical book recording the laws and regulations from ancient times to Song Ningzong, was written by Ma Duanlin at the end of the Song Dynasty and the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, with three to four eight volumes. "Zhizhai Shulu Jieti", bibliography summary, written by Chen Zhensun in the Song Dynasty, the original book has been lost.This edition is recorded from "Yongle Dadian", 22 volumes.

〔3〕"Wenyuan Pavilion Bibliography", a catalog of books collected by the Ming court, edited by Yang Shiqi during the Zhengtong period of the Ming Dynasty, four volumes. 〔4〕Tao Yu, styled Zilang, nicknamed Fu Tui, was born in Yao'an (now in Yunnan), and was a Jinshi in the late Ming Dynasty. 〔5〕Regarding "Gen Yueji" and "Dongzhai Jishi", Tao Teng's engraved edition "Shuoyu" extracted the entry "Shoushan Genyue" from "Yungu Miscellaneous Notes" and used it as "Gen Yueji"; The other twenty-five articles were taken out, titled "Dongzhai Jishi" by Xu Guan in the Song Dynasty.

〔6〕Wuyi Wu of Wu is Wuzhou, where the government is now Jinhua, Zhejiang.Wuyi is a county of Wuzhou. 〔7〕 "Kaiji Xuzhi" written by Zhang Hao, also known as "Baoqing Kuaiji Xuzhi", is a continuation of Shi Su's "Jiatai Kuaiji Zhi" in Song Dynasty.There are eight volumes in total (the eighth volume is "Yue Wen" written by Sun Yin). 〔8〕Refers to the 20 "notes" attached to the final version of "Yungu Miscellaneous Notes" written by Lu Xun. 〔9〕 Originally borrowed from Zhou Zuoren.