Chapter 12 Appendix 1: Heroes in the Old Areas

1. Luo Guibo Luo Guibo (1907-1995), born in Nankang County, Jiangxi Province, was one of the early diplomats of our party; the main leader of the party and army in the old Taiyuan area during the War of Resistance Against Japan and the War of Liberation. Luo Guibo joined the revolution in April 1926 and joined the Communist Party of China in January 1927.During the Second Civil Revolutionary War, he successively organized and led the peasants' armed riots in Tankou, Nankang, Anyuan County, and Ganxian County.He served as the political commissar of the third column of the 22nd Army of the Red Army, the political commissar of the 35th Army of the Red Army, and a member of the Southern Jiangxi Executive Committee of the Communist Party of China. In January 1930, he led the 35th Red Army and party organizations in some counties in southern Jiangxi to resolutely quell the "Xinfeng incident" that split the party, split the Red Army, and opposed Mao Zedong.Later, he led his troops to carry out guerrilla warfare in southern Jiangxi, and participated in the first and second anti-"encirclement and suppression" battles of the Red Army.During the Long March of the Red Army, he served as the political commissar of the Third Battalion of the Central Red Army Cadre Corps, the captain and political commissar of the Red Army's superior cadres, and the director of the Political Department of the Red Army instructors.He led his troops to undertake the security tasks of the central leadership and the Zunyi Conference; he led the dispatched troops to complete the tasks of rushing across the Jinsha River to level the ferry and seize the enemy's defense positions on the other side of the river, and participated in the battle to capture Tong'anzhou.

After the outbreak of the War of Resistance Against Japan, Luo Guibo successively served as Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee and Minister of Military Affairs of Northwest Shanxi District, Minister of United Front Work, Minister of the 120th Division of the Eighth Route Army, Political Commissar of the 358th Brigade (New), Political Commissar of the Western Shanxi New Army, Member of the Shanxi-Sui Branch of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, Shanxi-Sui Commander and Political Commissar of the Eighth Military Division of the Military Region, and Secretary of the Eighth Prefectural Committee.During the most difficult period of the Anti-Japanese War, he led the army and civilians in the eighth division to persist in the struggle against the enemy, defeated many Japanese attacks, and consolidated and expanded the anti-Japanese base areas.

During the War of Liberation, Luo Guibo successively served as Secretary of the Party Committee of the Luliang District of the Communist Party of China, Political Commissar of the Military Region, Secretary of the Party Committee of the Jinzhong District of the Communist Party of China, Commander and Political Commissar of the Military Region, Taiyuan Garrison Commander, and Political Commissar of the Seventh Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army.He led his troops to participate in the Battle of Fenxiao, Linfen, Jinzhong and Taiyuan. After the founding of New China, he successively served as director of the General Office of the Central Military Commission, liaison representative of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China in the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Vietnam, head of the Chinese Advisory Group in Vietnam, the first Chinese Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary to Vietnam, deputy minister of foreign affairs, deputy secretary of the party committee of the Ministry, etc. job.After the Third Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee of the Party, he served as the governor of Shanxi Province and the second secretary of the Provincial Party Committee. He was elected as a member of the Central Advisory Committee at the 12th National Congress of the Party.

Comrade Luo Guibo was a representative of the 7th, 8th, 12th and 13th National Congress of the Party, a specially invited representative of the 14th National Congress, and an alternate member and member of the 8th Central Committee.He is also a representative of the Sixth National People's Congress. Comrade Luo Guibo is for the liberation of the Chinese people and for the prosperity of the Chinese nation.It has made great contributions to enhancing the friendship between the two parties, countries and peoples of China and Vietnam, and to the construction of socialist China. 2. Meng Chunlian

Meng Chunlian (1883-1948), was born in Baiyangshu Village, Zhongjianhe Township, northern suburb of Taiyuan.She is the earliest female Communist Party member in Shanxi. When Meng Chunlian was young, she married a businessman named Song in Miaoqian Street, Taiyuan.Her husband died young, and she lived with her two sons.The eldest son, Song Xi, joined the Communist Party of China during the Great Revolution, and later studied at the Whampoa Military Academy in Guangzhou. After graduation, he returned to Taiyuan and served as the organization minister of the Taiyuan Prefectural Committee of the Communist Party of China.He was later transferred to Shanghai, where he was killed by the reactionaries when he organized the third workers' uprising in Shanghai in 1927.

Under the influence of her eldest son Song Xi, Meng Chunlian and her second son Song Erhuo resolutely joined the revolution.He joined the Communist Party of China in 1927, engaged in the party's underground transportation and covered the work of the provincial party committee.From 1927 to 1931, she covered several secretaries of the provincial party committee, kept party documents, delivered news, and washed and cooked for comrades.She is honored as "Aunt Song" by everyone. In September 1931, Meng Chunlian was arrested and imprisoned for four years because of a traitor's report and the destruction of the Provincial Party Committee.After serving his sentence and being released, he was unable to come out for activities due to spy surveillance, so he had to retire to Baiyangshu's family home.Due to his body being tortured in prison, he often fell ill, and died on the eve of the liberation of Taiyuan in January 1949 at the age of 65.

3. Liu Yongru Liu Yongru (1905-1972), born in Zhongyang County. Joined the Communist Party of China in 1927. In 1930, he taught at Chengcheng Middle School in Taiyuan. In 1932, he served as the director of discipline and education and director of academic affairs of the school. In January 1933, the anti-Japanese and anti-imperialist League of Taiyuan Chengcheng Middle School was destroyed, and the principal Wu Xinyu was forced to leave. The reactionary authorities appointed Duan Liqing as the acting principal.Under the instructions of the party, Liu Yong mobilized teachers and students to drive away Duan Liqing, and was temporarily responsible for maintaining school affairs. In December 1933, after being elected by the school board of directors, Liu Yongru officially served as the principal.After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, the teachers and students of the school rose up to form an anti-Japanese guerrilla team, with Liu Yongru as the captain.Later, the anti-Japanese guerrillas of teachers and students of Taiyuan Chengcheng Middle School were reorganized into the fourth guerrilla detachment of the Zhandong Federation. In August 1938, he was ordered to go north to Daqingshan, and he stayed in Northwest Shanxi to work. In 1939, he returned to Daqingshan for a time, and in April 1940, he was transferred back to Northwest Shanxi, where he served as a commissioner of the Three Commissioners and director of the Yanmen Administration.After the liberation of the whole country, he served as the director of the State Council Administration Bureau, the deputy minister of the Ministry of Finance, and the first secretary of the Party Committee of Beijing Normal University.

4. Yang Xiushan Yang Xiushan (1914—), born in Honghu, Hubei. Joined the Communist Youth League of China in 1929 (transferred to the party in 1934), joined the Red Army of Chinese Workers and Peasants in 1930, served as political commissar and deputy political commissar of the Red Army Corps, participated in the 25,000-mile Long March, and later served as political commissar of the Cavalry Battalion of the 120th Division of the Eighth Route Army , political commissar of the fourth and seventh regiments of the 358th Brigade.During the most difficult period of the Anti-Japanese War from 1940 to 1943, he led his troops to station in the base area of ​​Loufan, Luliang Mountain, and also served as the secretary of the Jingle Center County Committee of the Communist Party of China. In the battle of Miyu Town in June 1940, he led the Fourth Regiment to undertake the main attack task. Together with the 716th Regiment and the Second Detachment, he wiped out more than 700 people from the Murakami Brigade of the Japanese Army and made outstanding military exploits. In October 1942, Liu Shaoqi returned to Yan'an via the Loufan area, and he led the Seventh Regiment to successfully complete the escort mission.He led the soldiers and civilians in the Loufan base area to be self-reliant and hard-working, open up wasteland and farmland, build a bomb factory, produce and fight at the same time, and finally passed the most difficult and difficult years of the Anti-Japanese War and ushered in victory.After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he served as the deputy commander of the Wuhan Military Region and the dean of the Logistics College.

5. Gao Yongxiang Gao Yongxiang (1912-1945), born in Lingtai County, Gansu Province. Participated in the revolution in 1931, joined the Communist Party of China in the same year, served as platoon leader and company commander in the Fifth Red Army, and participated in the 25,000-mile Long March. After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War in 1937, he was ordered to come to Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, and served as a military instructor in the guerrilla cadre training class held by the War Action Federation.In November of the same year, he was sent to Taiyuan County to mobilize the masses to form the Taiyuan County Anti-Japanese Guerrilla Team together with Mu Xiang, a special commissioner of the County's Sacrifice League, to carry out guerrilla warfare, with Gao Yongxiang as the captain.Later, the Taiyuan County Anti-Japanese Guerrilla Team was reorganized into the Second Guerrilla Detachment of the Zhandong Federation, and soon it was reorganized into the Second Battalion of the First Division of Shanxi Security Second District. In July 1940, he was the head of the 36th Regiment of the Temporary First Division, and died in the battle in Hengshan Village, Shenchi County in July 1945.

6. Mu Xiang Mu Xiang (1916-1988), was born in Penglai County, Shandong Province. He joined the Communist Party of China in 1932 and participated in the Shanxi Sacrifice League in 1936.During the War of Resistance Against Japan, he served as a special commissioner of the Taiyuan County Sacrifice League and the political director of the Taiyuan County Guerrilla Army. Later, the Taiyuan County Guerrilla Army was reorganized twice, and Mu Xiang joined the team as the political director of the detachment and the battalion instructor.During the War of Liberation, Mu Xiang served as the political commissar of the Taoji Detachment of the Suimeng Military Region and the deputy director of the Political Department of the 23rd Division.After liberation, he served as deputy political commissar and political commissar of the 23rd Corps, director of the Political Department of the Armored Forces of the Beijing Military Region, and political commissar of the Bayi Film Studio. In 1964, he was promoted to the rank of major general.

Mu Xiang wrote the novels "Jinyang Autumn", "Man Shanhong", "Fen Shui Han", and cooperated with Lu Wenxing to proofread and publish Liu Dapeng's posthumous work "Jinci Zhi". 7. Li Baosen Li Baosen (1911-1989), formerly known as Li Baosheng, was born in Beicheng Village, Qingxu County, and later settled in Echi Village. While studying at Taigu Mingxian Middle School in 1930, he was forced to leave the school by the authorities because he participated in a student uprising against the school's enslavement education. He transferred to Taiyuan Xinmin Middle School and was later admitted to Shanxi University.He actively participated in progressive organizations such as the "Reading Club" and the "Anti-Imperial League", and was wanted by the Yan regime several times. In September 1933, he joined the Communist Party of China, under the pseudonym Li Shichang, and served as the communications officer of the Central Bureau of the Communist Party of China, commuting between Shanghai and Taiyuan. During the period, he delivered documents for the Central Bureau and the Shanxi Provincial Party Committee. In 1934, he was transferred to Hebei Province to appoint the director of the transportation bureau and the officer of the organization department. In 1935, he was also the chief of the transportation section of the Northern Bureau of the Communist Party of China.He often dealt with the Kuomintang secret agents, and tried his best to defend the party's responsible cadres and pass on the party's confidential documents many times, without any mistakes or problems. In 1936, after Comrade Liu Shaoqi presided over the work of the Northern Bureau, he sent Li Baosen back to Shanxi to serve as the Secretary of the Shanxi Provincial Working Committee. He cooperated with Comrade Bo Yibo to actively carry out united front work, established the Sacrifice League, and participated in the training courses for village government assistants held by the Sacrifice League. Worked in the military and political training class, training the backbone for the anti-Japanese war.Soon after, the party organization sent Li Baosen to the national army officer training group organized by Yan Xishan to do military movement work, and was directly responsible for the management of the eighth and ninth teaching regiments, as well as local party work.In the officer training group, he mobilized and organized young officers, bloody soldiers, and young intellectuals to join the party organization to strengthen the party's strength.The anti-Japanese team was expanded. In the winter of 1937, the Japanese army invaded and occupied Taiyuan, and Li Baosen led a group of progressive young officers and soldiers, young intellectuals, and young workers to transfer to Xing County, Northwest Shanxi. In the spring of 1938, all the personnel under his leadership were incorporated into the Four Desperate Columns, and Li Baosen served as the secretary of the party committee of the column, and also managed the local party work in Xing and Lin counties. In October 1938, the local anti-Japanese armed forces were formed, and Li Baosen served as the head of the Sixth Guerrilla Regiment. In the spring of 1939, Li Baosen led all the commanders and fighters of the Sixth Regiment to cooperate with another regiment and returned to Jinzhong Pingchuan for activities. On April 25, in Beishe Village, Qingyuan County, he fought fiercely with an enemy several times his size, and wiped out more than 200 Japanese troops.The arrogance of the invaders was hit, and the morale of the anti-Japanese soldiers and people was greatly improved. In 1941, the party transferred Li Baosen back to Yan'an to study. During the rectification movement in 1942, the organization was the first to conclude that he was a "good cadre of the party". In Yan'an in 1943 during the "Campaign to Rescue Mistakes", due to the influence of "Left", Li Baosen was wrongly designated as a "traitor" and "secret agent" and was imprisoned for one year and three months (completely rehabilitated in 1957). After Japan surrendered in 1945, Li Baosen was transferred back to Northwest Shanxi, but he was not assigned a job until 1949 when the Provincial Water Conservancy Bureau was established, and he became the deputy director of the Provincial Water Conservancy Bureau. In 1951, Li Baosen was transferred to the Fengfeng Mine in Hebei Province as the head of the second mine, and soon he was transferred to the Pingdingshan Mining Bureau as the first deputy director. In 1958, he was transferred to Guangxi Coal Industry Bureau as the deputy director until his retirement in 1972. 8. Li Yannian Li Yannian (1913-1942), also known as Li Shiqing, was born in Nanyin Village, Gaohua Township, Xu County, Qing Dynasty.Since childhood, he has been diligent and studious. He has been teaching after graduating from junior high school, and was admitted to Shanxi National Normal School with excellent results.Organized the progressive publication "Student News" at the school, engaged in student movements, and was expelled from the school.He was admitted to Xinmin Middle School and continued to engage in student movements. In 1932, he joined the "Leftist Federation" and "Community Federation". He raised 14 Yuan Yinyang to buy a mimeograph machine, reprinted progressive publications, spread revolutionary theory, and set up a progressive organization "Gengxinzhai Reading" with 50 teachers in his hometown. society".Organized the "Community Federation" group and branch in Xugou area. In the spring of 1933, he participated in the "Anti-imperialist League".In December of that year, he was introduced by Li Baosen to join the Communist Party of China.Later, he served as the executive committee member of the Shanxi Provincial "Community Federation", secretary of the party group and secretary of the party group of the Armed Self-Defense Force. After 1935, he fell ill for a long time and was treated successively in Beijing, Yan'an and other places.After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, he went to work in Taihang District. In the spring of 1942, he died of illness in Xiakou Village, Zuoquan County. 9. Zhou Hongtao Zhou Hongtao (1911-1940), formerly known as Chongyi, was born in Xi'an. He joined the Communist Party of China in 1933. In 1938, he was transferred to the front line of the Shanxi Anti-Japanese War. He served as the instructor of the death column and the deputy head of the democracy movement work group. In December 1939, he served as the county magistrate of the Anti-Japanese Democratic Government of Taiyuan County. On June 8, 1940, Zhou Hongtao was ordered to return to the Jinsui Eighth District Committee to report on his work. He encountered the Japanese army while passing through Shangshisha Village in Gujiao. Unfortunately, he was shot and died at the age of 29. 10. Qi Shiming Qi Shiming (1894-1953), a native of Yaotou Village, Xiaohui Township, in the northern suburbs of Taiyuan.Among the three brothers, he is the second eldest.Both parents died when he was young. At the age of 16, he went to work in a coal mine.His eldest brother Qi Shilu was a radical youth during the Great Revolution.Under the influence of his eldest brother, Qi Shiming resolutely embarked on the road of revolution.Introduced by underground party members Zhao Chuanlin and Ren Guishan in 1934, he joined the Communist Party of China and engaged in revolutionary work. In 1937, because Zhao and Ren left and merged, they lost contact with the party organization. After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, Qi Shiming organized local miners and farmers to fight against the Japanese in November 1937, and formed a team, which gradually grew to more than 500 people. He was called the "Dongshan Anti-Japanese Guerrilla Team" and served as the captain himself.He led the troops to frequently attack or incorporate small groups of Yan Jun's stragglers, attacking the Japanese and puppet government, police stations and Japanese and puppet troops, which shocked Dongshan, Taiyuan, and his troops were called "Qi Erhu" troops.Both the Yan Xishan authorities and the Japanese and puppet parties attempted to bribe Qi Shiming, but they failed.When the Eighth Route Army went to the front line of the Anti-Japanese War.After entering the Yangqu area, Qi Shiming immediately sent his nephew to contact the Eighth Route Army, resolutely joined the revolutionary ranks, and became an anti-Japanese armed force led by the Communist Party. In March 1938, Qi Shiming was introduced by Zhang Shiliang and Pan Xuancai, political commissars of the July 14th Regiment, and joined the Communist Party of China again.In April of the same year, its troops were formally reorganized into the Dongshan Anti-Japanese Independent Battalion of the 714th Regiment of the Eighth Route Army, with Qi Shiming as the battalion commander.Under the leadership of the party, Qi Shiming's battalion immediately carried out the famous Taiyuan City Sham-surrender incident that month, annihilating more than 20 Japanese and puppet troops, killing the Japanese Shanxi Provincial Secret Service Minister Yoshino and the puppet police chief Wu Xiaoneng.Afterwards, Qi Shiming was ordered to return to the division, and successively served as the deputy director, deputy director, deputy director, and division chief of the supply department of the division. He died in Beijing in December 1953 at the age of 59 and was buried in Babaoshan Cemetery. 11. Zhang Chongmin Zhang Chongmin (1910-1947), alias Liu Ying, was born in Dongchangning Village, Yuci County. Joined the Communist Party of China in 1934. Before the Anti-Japanese War, he successively worked in the Taiyuan National Normal University, Shanxi University, and Suiyuan Kuomintang Army to engage in student and military movements. In 1938, he served as Secretary of the Shenchi County Party Committee, and was later transferred to be Secretary of the County Party Committee of the Wenjiao Center. In January 1940, he was transferred to work in the Propaganda Department and Organization Department of the Eighth Prefectural Committee of Shanxi and Suizhou. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, Zhang Chongmin served as Secretary of the Qingyuan County Party Committee, led the local armed forces, insisted on fighting against the enemy and fighting traitors and anti-hegemony in Bianshan or went deep into the second district of Qingyuan in Hedong. In the spring of 1946, Zhang Chongmin led the main county and district cadres to carry out public activities in the Xigu and Mengfeng areas of the second district of Qing Dynasty, and cooperated with the 15th regiment of the eighth district to carry out a tit-for-tat struggle against the reactionary regime of Yan Xishan Qingyuan County.In May of the same year, Yan Xishan mobilized three divisions to cooperate with the security regiments of various counties to launch a large-scale attack on our Taisan District, Qing2 District, and Xuxi District.Zhang Chongmin led the cadres of the county party committee, the county government and the second district of Qing Dynasty, and they still insisted on dealing with the enemy in the Mengfeng area.Unfortunately, on the evening of the 26th of that month, he was captured by the enemy in the "Xiaodongshe Incident" and was brutally killed in Taiyuan in March 1947 at the age of 37. 12. Stone jade Shi Yu (1918-1976), also known as Zhang Zhijun, was born in Suide, Shaanxi Province. He participated in the revolution in 1935 and joined the Communist Party of China. In September 1938, the Jingle Central County Committee of the Communist Party of China sent him to Yang (Qu) West to carry out anti-Japanese work, establish a party organization, establish a revolutionary base, and served as Secretary of the Work Committee of Yang (Qu) West County of the Communist Party of China. In January 1939, transferred to the Communist Party of China Jing Ledi appointed inspectors and organization officers. In April 1941, he was sent to Yang (Qu) West County for the second time, and served as Secretary of the CPC Yang (Qu) West County Committee. In December 1942, transferred to Jinsui Party School to study and left Yangqu. Shi Yu was the first secretary of the Party in Yang (Qu) West County and the pioneer of the revolutionary base in Yang (Qu) West County.During the two years of revolutionary struggle in Yang (Qu) West County, he worked tirelessly and did not avoid hardships and dangers. He led the people of Yangqu to fight tenaciously against the Japanese invaders and passed the most difficult years of the Anti-Japanese War. After Shi Yu was transferred from Yangqu, he successively served as secretary of the Jiaoxi County Committee of the Communist Party of China, secretary of the Taiyuan County Committee of the Communist Party of China, and organization minister of the Shanxi and Zhongshan Second Prefectural Committees of the Communist Party of China.Later, he went south with the army and served as director of the Organization Department of the Hunan Provincial Party Committee, director of the Political Department of the Hubei Yangtze River Shipping Administration, secretary of the Party Committee of Wuhan Alloy Steel Plant, and director of the Ship Design Institute of the Ministry of Communications. 13. Kang Yonghe Kang Yonghe (1915—), a native of Muguahui Village, Gujiao City. In 1935, while studying at Bingzhou Middle School in Taiyuan, he organized "Husheng Society" and "Taiyuan Jianfeng Society" with progressive classmates, published "Red Calling Voice", "Jianfeng" and other publications, and actively spread revolutionary ideas. In the spring of 1936, he participated in the "Red Dispute against Chiang Kai-shek to resist Japan and save the National Congress" (a peripheral organization of the party). In June of the same year, he joined the Communist Party of China.Immediately, he was ordered to carry out the labor movement in Taiyuan Woolen Factory and served as the organization member of the Party Branch of the Woolen Factory.He founded the workers' night school, inspired the class consciousness of the workers, led the workers to fight against the capitalists, and was deeply supported by the workers. In the spring of 1937, he was transferred to be an organization member of the Taiyuan Workers' Working Committee of the Communist Party of China, and later served as the organization minister of the Taiyuan Municipal Party Committee of the Communist Party of China. On September 18, 1937, Kang Yonghe followed the instructions of the party and organized a rally of nearly ten thousand industrial workers in Taiyuan, asking Yan Xishan to arm the workers to resist Japan and save the nation. On the same day, Kang Yonghe established the provincial trade union, and Kang Yonghe was elected as the director of the provincial trade union .Under the leadership of the Sacrifice League Federation and the Provincial Trade Union, the Shanxi Workers' Armed Self-Defense Force, referred to as the Workers' Guards, was soon established, and soon developed into a brigade. Kang Yonghe successively served as the deputy director of the political department and secretary of the party committee of the Workers' Guards Brigade. In October 1940, he went to Yan'an Military and Political College to study, and later served as the Secretary and Section Chief of the Second Department of the Central Advanced Party School, and the Director of the Political Department of the Seventh Branch of the Anti-Japanese University. He attended the Seventh Congress of the Party. After 1945, he successively served as secretary of the Taiyuan Working Committee of the Communist Party of China, member of the Eighth Prefectural Committee of Jinsui, Minister of Urban Works, executive member and alternate standing member of the All-China Federation of Trade Unions. In April 1949, after the liberation of Taiyuan, Kang Yonghe served as a member of the Standing Committee of the Taiyuan Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China, secretary of the Industrial Work Committee, chairman of the provincial and municipal trade unions, and director of the People's Congress of all walks of life in Taiyuan. In 1951, he served as the director of the North China Trade Union Working Committee, and at the same time as the chairman of the International Agricultural and Forestry Trade Union of the World Federation of Trade Unions. In 1955, he was the chairman of the National First Mechanical Trade Union. In 1957, he served as Secretary of the Secretariat of the All-China Federation of Trade Unions. In 1960, he served as the Secretary of the Secretariat of the World Federation of Trade Unions and was based in Prague. In 1962, as the deputy head of the Chinese delegation, he participated in the Sixth Labor Conference of the International Federation of Trade Unions held in Moscow, and fought resolutely against international hegemony. In 1964, he served as vice chairman of the All-China Federation of Trade Unions. In 1976, he served as director of the State Labor Bureau. After 1979, he served as deputy director of the State Planning Commission, chairman of the National Labor Society, and chairman of the Labor Movement Research Association of the All-China Federation of Trade Unions.He is a representative of the first, second, third, and fifth sessions of the National People's Congress, a member of the first and sixth sessions of the CPPCC National Committee, and a representative of the Twelfth National Congress of the Communist Party of China. 14. Xiao Jing Xiao Jing (1916-1964), formerly known as Xu Shuhua, Xu Bosen, Xu Mailun.A native of Shuangyang County, Jilin Province. In 1932, he studied at Model Primary School in Shuangyang County. After the "September 18th" Incident, he entered the customs with the refugees fleeing from the northeast, first went to Peiping, and after several rounds, he entered the high school of Zhongshan Middle School to study.He actively participated in the "January 9th" Movement in Beiping, was elected as a student representative, and participated in the activities of the Students' Federation. During this period, he was arrested for informing on bad guys and was rescued by his classmates from Northeast.After being released from prison, he worked as a street worker for the Pioneers. In June 1936, Xiao Jing joined the Communist Party of China and started working in secret. In the autumn of 1937, he went to Yan'an Central Party School to study. After graduation, he was assigned to the anti-Japanese front line in Northwest Shanxi, and worked in the Taixu area of ​​the Qing Dynasty. From the spring of 1938 to 1945, Xiao Jing successively served as the head of the organization of the Taixu County Committee of the Communist Party of China, the secretary of the county party committee, the director of the county mobilization committee, the military minister of the Eighth District Committee, the captain of the armed forces, the captain of the guerrilla team, and the political commissar of the regiment and detachment. After Xiao Jing arrived in Taixu of the Qing Dynasty, what he faced was the difficult situation of the arrogance of the Japanese invading army and the friction caused by the diehards of the Kuomintang.While mobilizing progressive forces to fight against the diehards, at the same time mobilizing and organizing the broad masses of the people to fight to the death against the Japanese, puppets and traitors.He personally participated in the formation and leadership of the anti-Japanese armed forces of more than 400 people in the Qing Taixu County Brigade and more than 1,000 people in the Seventh Detachment, and actively developed and established party organizations at all levels and anti-Japanese democratic regimes.He personally commanded more than a hundred battles against the Japanese and puppet troops. In the winter of 1940, he formed the Fourth Guerrilla Brigade with 249 members and served as political commissar.He led this team, severely damaged the Japanese and puppet troops in Qingyuan County, Taiyuan County, and Xugou County, dragged down the enemy stationed there, and effectively cooperated with the "Hundred Regiments War".During this period, more than 200 Japanese and puppet troops were killed and wounded, and more than 150 long and short guns were seized.He personally commanded the removal of the Japanese army's Caozhuangtou stronghold, and was responsible for organizing and escorting our party staff to cross the border safely, and personally escorting Liu Shaoqi, Liu Bocheng and other central leaders safely through the Taixu area of ​​the Qing Dynasty. In January 1942, in the "Xiaoloufeng Incident", Xiao Jing was seriously injured.After recovering from the injury, he was transferred to Dong County as the county party secretary and the political commissar of the eighth division of Jinsui. After Japan surrendered in 1945, he was transferred back to the Qing Dynasty and served as secretary of the county party committee.Soon, he was transferred to work in the Northeast, and served as secretary of the prefectural party committee and political commissar of the detachment.After the founding of New China, he served as the vice chairman and chairman of the Jilin Provincial Federation of Trade Unions, the provincial minister of industry, a member of the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee, and the deputy governor. 15. Zhang Bingguo Zhang Bingguo (1913-1939), a native of Haoyi Village, Zhaocheng County. In 1935, he studied in Taiyuan Chengcheng Middle School, and later transferred to the Provincial No. 1 Normal School to study. In November 1936, he participated in the training class for village government assistants organized by the Shanxi Ximeng Federation. In the same year, he joined the Communist Party of China and was assigned to Hongdong County to do anti-Japanese and national salvation work. In February 1937, he was transferred back to Taiyuan and participated in the training class for special commissioners of the Sacrifice League. In November of the same year, he served as a special commissioner of the Sacrifice League in Yang (Qu)dong County, and later served as secretary of the working committee of Mengyang Union District and political commissar of the guard.Unfortunately, he was killed by the enemy in February 1939, only 25 years old. 16. Guo Mingyuan Guo Mingyuan (1915-1942), also known as Guo Dagui, was born in Xiwei Village, Shilou County. He joined the Communist Party of China in 1936, served as a member of the Third District Committee of Shilou County in 1937, and studied at the Shanxi South Party School in the winter of 1939.After the Shanxi Incident, he moved to Northwest Shanxi with the army. In January 1941, he was transferred to be the Minister of Organization of Yang (Qu) West County Party Committee. In December 1942, he was surrounded by the enemy in Shitanghe Village. He was seriously injured in the breakout and captured. He was tortured to death by the enemy. He was only 27 years old. 17. Li Xiang Li Xiang (1921-1945), formerly known as Wang Zhongling, was from Nanyingliu Village, Xu County, Qing Dynasty. After graduating from high school in 1936, due to his poor family, he went to Jiaocheng County as a shop assistant to make a living. When the Anti-Japanese War broke out in 1937, he resolutely abandoned business and joined the army. Under the leadership of Peng Zhijiu of the Eighth Route Army, he participated in the revolutionary work of opening up the first district of Xiaoyi County.At the end of the same year, he joined the Communist Party of China. After the "West Shanxi Incident", Li Xiang was sent to the "Anti-Japanese War College" in Tiaoxing County to study for half a year. In 1941, he served as the mayor of the Seventh District of Fenyang. In the winter of 1942, Li Xiang was transferred to Lidong County as the director of the County Armed Forces Committee and the deputy captain of the Li (Shi) Lan (County) Highway Armed Forces Team. In April 1945, Li Xiang was transferred back to Qingyuan County to serve as the director of the County Armed Forces Committee and the captain of the armed forces team. On the morning of December 30, 1945, Comrade Li Xiang broke out to cover his comrades, was shot and wounded, and was brutally killed by Yan Jun. He was only 24 years old.Zhang Chongmin, the secretary of the county party committee at that time, personally wrote the hymn of "Li Xiang lives in Qingxu County. He is a good member of the Communist Party of China. Fenyang went to Qingxu from the east. The hero fought for eight years. He was willing to endure hardships, overcome all difficulties, and persist in the front line of the war of resistance." to honor him. 18. Yang Xin Yang Xin (1915-1974), a native of Hejin County. In 1936, when he was studying in Taiyuan Chengcheng Middle School, he actively participated in the Anti-Japanese National Salvation Student Movement.After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, he joined the army and participated in the teacher and student guerrillas of Chengcheng Middle School as the deputy squad leader; joined the Communist Party of China in September 1937 and served as the organization director of the Ningwu County Committee of the Communist Party of China; Served as secretary of the Yang (Qu) West Work Committee of the Communist Party of China; in January 1940, after the establishment of the anti-Japanese democratic regime in Yang (Qu) West County, served as secretary of the county party committee; in August 1941, transferred to the third special area of ​​Shanxi Northwest and served as the director of the Anti-Japanese Federation of Jingle Central District; In March 1942, he was appointed Secretary of the Jingle County Party Committee; in January 1943, he served as Secretary of the Yang (Qu) West County Party Committee again.In the summer of 1947, he studied at the Party School of the Jinsui Branch of the Communist Party of China and the Central Party School. Yang Xin has served as the secretary of the county party committee in Yang (Qu) Xi County for more than 6 years. He has led the people of the county to vigorously strengthen the work of party building, government building, and army building, and conscientiously implement the party's line, principles, and policies. It has made great contributions to the development of revolutionary base areas and the victory of the War of Resistance Against Japan and the War of Liberation. In the summer of 1939, in the name of sacrificing the assistants of Huiyang (Qu) Xi County of the National Salvation League, Yang Xin held three village secretary training courses in Xiyugou Village, Hujiayu Village and Zhangjiashan Village, with more than 150 participants. The foundation for the organization was laid for future work. From 1940 to 1945, Yang Xin actively inspected and absorbed qualified outstanding elements to join the Communist Party of China, expanded the party's strength, and developed grassroots party organizations; in more than five years, the county party committee promoted 19 cadres above the district level from local cadres; 24 deputy district chiefs and county-level department heads were promoted.He has the same strict requirements for foreign cadres and local cadres, and he also trains and uses them equally, and pays attention to improving the unity among cadres.It was these party members and cadres who led the masses to open up and build base areas, and made important contributions to the fight against the Japanese and puppets and Jiang Yan. In 1939, under the name of "mobilization to return to the army" (mobilization of soldiers who left the army to go home and return to the front line), he successively sent soldiers to the main force. In 1940, led the people of the whole county to actively carry out the "four major mobilizations" with the main content of expanding the army, making military shoes, donating money, and donating food, and supported the main force in the Anti-Japanese War; strongly supported the first local armed forces in Yang (Qu) Xi County ——The establishment and development of the County Workers Guard. In 1941, after the county labor guard was expanded into the Yang (Qu) West County Brigade, he personally served as the political commissar of the brigade; Concurrently served as the political commissar of the detachment. After 1940, every time he went to a village, he personally asked about the work of the militia.It was these local armed and militia organizations that played a significant role in opening up and consolidating the revolutionary base areas and in the struggle against the Japanese and puppets and Jiang Yan. After the liberation of Gujiao Town and Hekou Town in April 1947, the focus of work turned to implement the "May 4th" directive of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and carry out land reform.Yang Xin successively led some cadres of the county party committee to Wenjiashan Village and Huoshan Village in the three districts to carry out land reform pilot projects and guide the land reform movement in the county.When the land reform movement entered the stage of determining the composition, he personally measured and made examples for everyone's reference.Wherever he stayed to carry out land reform, there was generally no deviation in the expansion of class division and infringement of the interests of middle peasants. In 1947, after graduating from the Party School, Yang Xin successively served as the Propaganda Minister and Deputy Secretary of the Five Prefectural Committees of the Jinsui Border Region, Deputy Secretary and Secretary of the Jiange Prefectural Committee of Sichuan, Deputy Director of the Supervision Office of the Second Central Machinery Industry Department, and Director of the Cadre Department. 3 Secretary of the Party Committee of the Ministry of Machinery Industry, Deputy Secretary of the Sichuan Mianyang Prefectural Committee, First Secretary of the Xichang Prefectural Committee, and Political Work Team Leader of the Fifth Central Ministry of Machinery Industry. He suffered persecution during the "Cultural Revolution", suffered severe physical and mental damage, and became ill from overwork. He died in February 1974 at the age of 59. 19. Li Kuinian Li Kuinian (1915-1989), formerly known as Lin Yi, was born in Daijiabao, Beige Town, southern suburb of Taiyuan. He graduated from Bingzhou High School in 1935, participated in the revolution in October 1936, and joined the Communist Party of China in October 1937.During the War of Resistance Against Japan, he served successively as a staff member of the Taiyuan Anti-Japanese Sacrifice League, company commander, instructor, section chief of the democracy movement, and instructor of the Second Desperate Column, county magistrate of the Anti-Japanese Democratic Government of Taiyuan County, county magistrate and county brigade leader of the Anti-Japanese Democratic Government of Wenshui County, Hongzhao County County magistrate of the Anti-Japanese Democratic Government; during the War of Liberation, he went to study at the Party School of the Jinsui Sub-bureau in 1946, and served as the head of the Linfen Land Reform Work Group in 1948. In 1949, he went south with the army to open up new districts. He successively served as secretary and county magistrate of Jintang County, Sichuan Province, deputy commissioner of Mianyang Special Office, director of Southwest Coal Mine Infrastructure Bureau of Chongqing City, deputy secretary of the Cadre School of the Ministry of Coal, and party committee of the Fifth Research Institute of the Second Ministry of Machinery Industry. Secretary, Deputy Director of Tianjin No. 605 Institute, Secretary of the Party Committee of North China Institute of Health, etc. From 1978 to May 1983, he served as a member of the Party Group and Deputy Director of the Shanxi Provincial Department of Communications. In October 1985, he left for recuperation. 20. Ma Bisheng Ma Bisheng (1920-1941), formerly known as Ma Jingxiu, was born in Majiazhuang, Xu County, Qing Dynasty. In 1937, he joined the Third Brigade of the Independent Detachment of the 129th Division of the Eighth Route Army, and joined the Communist Party of China in the same year. In 1939, he was transferred to be the captain of the plainclothes team of Taihang Yutai Independent Camp Road West, and was active in Yuci, Taigu, Xugou and Taiyuan.In December of the same year, he led soldiers to go deep into the Dachang stronghold of the Japanese army, and removed 11 traitors, spies, and traitors gathered there for the people, making the Japanese and puppets frightened. At the beginning of 1941, he served as the battalion commander of the Yutai Independent Battalion in the Second Taihang Division. In the autumn of the same year, he led several soldiers to attack the Fancun stronghold and wiped out dozens of Japanese and puppet troops.After the battle, he withdrew to Puci Village. At dawn, he was surrounded by the Japanese and puppet troops. To cover the soldiers, he was shot and died. He was only 21 years old. 21. Zhang Wenxuan Zhang Wenxuan (1921-1941), also known as Zhang Zhenxin, was born in a poor peasant family in Matoushan Village, Ningwu County. After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War in 1937, he participated in the Shanxi Sacrifice and National Salvation League, and immediately joined the Communist Party of China to join the Anti-Japanese National Salvation Movement. In August 1939, he was assigned to work in the Ximeng Branch of Yang (Qu) Xi County.Assisted the branch to hold training courses for village secretaries, publicized the "Ten Programs for Anti-Japanese and National Salvation", and organized and mobilized the masses to carry out anti-Japanese and national salvation activities.From the end of the same year to the beginning of the next year, he led the Self-Defense Forces and the masses in the Caoping area to participate in the anti-stubborn struggle, and cooperated with the main force to defeat Yan Jun and temporarily formed the Sixth Company of the Second Brigade. After the anti-Japanese democratic regime was established in Yang (Qu) Xi County, he served as the Secretary of the Party Committee of the Fourth District of Yang (Qu) Xi County of the Communist Party of China. More than 60 members of the Self-Defense Force were mobilized to join the army, and more than 10 wealthy households were urged to provide food and money to support the Anti-Japanese War. In March 1940, the Japanese army set up a stronghold in Caozhuangtou, turning most villages in Dachuan into enemy-occupied areas.Facing the dangerous situation, he led his staff to visit the masses at night to publicize the anti-Japanese war and carry out the anti-maintenance struggle. In April, Dachuan was rezoned to the Seventh District of Jiaocheng, and he served as the secretary of the District Committee of the Seventh District.Persisting in the struggle against the enemy in the Zhangjiashan and Hujiayu areas of the west Liang of Dachuan, personally trained and developed a group of Communist Party members, and strengthened the construction of the village regime and militia. On the night of September 9, 1941, he and Su Feng, chairman of the District Youth Federation, presided over a meeting of youth workers in Zhangjiashan, and were suddenly surrounded by enemy troops stationed in Gujiao Town.Su Feng died on the spot, and he was taken prisoner to Gujiao Town.The enemy tried to force him to confess the party secrets by means of money, bribery and torture.He was unyielding, righteous, and generous. He was only 20 years old. 22. Cui Yisheng Cui Yisheng (1912-1942), formerly known as He Dafang, was born in Mamao Village, Chengguan Town, Lishi County, and graduated from Shandong University. In 1937, he went to Yan'an to participate in the revolution and joined the Communist Party of China in the same year. In October 1940, he served as the organization minister of the three prefectural committees of the Jinsui Border Region.In the most difficult years of the Anti-Japanese War, the three prefectural committees and the three special agencies were stationed in the Loufan area, leading the military and civilians in the base areas to persist in struggle.Cui Yisheng is approachable, cares and loves the people, and has a high prestige among the people.Unfortunately, he died in the "Shuiyu Incident" in February 1942. 23. Liu Qian Liu Qian (1917—), also known as Wang Junming?A native of Yangxing Village, Yangxing Township, Yangqu County. In November 1937, he participated in the revolution and joined the Communist Party of China. In June 1938, he served as the Propaganda Minister of the Yang (Qu) East County Working Committee of the Communist Party of China. In September 1939, he served as the Secretary of the County Working Committee. In January 1940, the Yang (Qu) East County Committee of the Communist Party of China was established, and Liu Qian served as the secretary of the county party committee. In January 1942, he was transferred to the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Party School to study. In the most difficult years of the Anti-Japanese War, due to the shrinking of the base area and the dangerous situation of the struggle, the party committee of the border area decided to merge Yang (Qu) East County and the western part of Meng County into Mengyang County. In January 1943, Liu Qian served as secretary of the Yang (Qu) East Central District Committee of the Communist Party of China. In February 1944, Yang (Qu) East County was restored. Liu Qian was one of the earliest Communist Party members in Yangqu County. He was the founder of the first grass-roots branch in Yangqu County, that is, the Party Branch of Shipotou Village. He was the main leader of the Party in Yang (Qu) East County during the Anti-Japanese War. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, Liu Qian was transferred from Yangqu, and successively served as the Propaganda Minister of the Nanyang Prefectural Committee, the Organization Director of the Guangzhou Municipal Committee, the Deputy Secretary-General of the North China Bureau, the director of the Tianjin National Defense Industry Office, and the member of the Tianjin Advisory Committee. 24. Li Zhenjiang Li Zhenjiang (1919—), born in Zouping County, Shandong. He joined the Pioneers in 1936 and studied in Northern Shaanxi Public School in 1937. He joined the Communist Party of China in 1938 and was transferred to work in the Second Prefectural Committee of the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Border Region. In February 1942, he was appointed Secretary of the Yangdong County Committee of the Communist Party of China. At that time, the Japanese army continued to implement "strengthening law and order", and the struggle situation was very dangerous.In order to open up the situation, as soon as Li Zhenjiang took office, he urgently convened an enlarged meeting of the county party committee to study and deploy the strengthening of armed struggle and the work of fighting against rape and hegemony.Then they sent effective cadres to go deep into the west of the railway, opened up anti-Japanese work in more than 100 villages, and established the sixth district; The countermeasures eliminated the traitor Zhang Lili, dealt a powerful blow to the enemy, and inspired the fighting spirit of the cadres and the masses. In the early morning of September 24, 1942, due to the traitor's informant, the Japanese and puppet troops surrounded Li Zhenjiang's residence - an earthen cave dwelling on Banya.At that time, Li Zhenjiang was ill, and he persisted in fighting for a whole day. Seeing that there was no hope of breaking through, he made up his mind to die rather than surrender to the enemy, shot himself in the head, and fell into a pool of blood... My guerrillas arrived after hearing the news. Under attack from both sides, the Japanese and puppet troops withdrew in a panic, and Li Zhenjiang was immediately sent to the rear hospital for emergency treatment.After Li Zhenjiang recovered from his injury, he continued to serve as the Secretary of the Yang (Qu) East County Committee of the Communist Party of China in January 1943. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, Li Zhenjiang went south with the army and successively served as section chief of the Organization Department of the Hubei Provincial Party Committee, director of the Organization Department of the Wuhan Municipal Party Committee, secretary of the Party Committee of Wuhan Iron and Steel Company, secretary of the Huangshi Municipal Party Committee, and later served as the vice governor of Jilin Province, the first secretary of the Jilin Municipal Party Committee, and the governor of Jilin Province. Member of the Standing Committee of the Committee. 25. Zhao Ximin Zhao Ximin (1913-1984), a native of Xingbo Village, Fenxi County. 1937年参加山西牺牲救国同盟会，1938年加入中国共产党。 1941年5月～1946年5月任阳(曲)西县抗日民主政府县长。 阳(曲)西县是晋绥根据地的前哨，战略地位十分重要。希敏接任县长时，正值根据地初创时期。他克服斗争环境恶劣、物质条件极差等诸多困难，在县政府原有民政、财政两科和公安局的基础上，增设了教育、建设、司法三科，并逐步建立健全了贸易、金融、税收、交通等机构；同时多方延揽革命志士，大力培养提拔行政干部，充实县区两级政府的干部力量；随着反“扫荡”、挤敌人等工作的开展，各村的抗日村公所也都普遍建立起来，为政府各项工作的开展提供了组织保证。 面对阳(曲)西县生产落后、日伪封锁、物资奇缺、群众生活十分贫困的严重局面，希敏带领县、区、村三级干部，组织发动群众开展农牧业生产和纺线、织布、采煤、烧硫磺等工副业生产，努力增加收入；积极开展贸易工作，改善供给；并与县、区干部一起动手，开荒地，搞副业，尽量减轻人民负担。同时建立和完善了公粮征收、各种税收、摊款征收、军鞋摊派等制度，狠抓了粮秣征收和财政收入。从1941～1945年，每年大约征收公粮280万斤，军鞋近万双；1943年以后，每年的财政收入折合银洋3.5万～4万元，不仅保证了全县党政军和驻地部队的供应，还部分上缴或支援兄弟县，为巩固和发展根据地，抗击日本侵略者，做出了重要贡献。 希敏认真执行中国共产党统一战线政策，热情地与非党干部合作共事，鼓励他们大胆工作；重视团结使用知识分子。当时县政府5个科中，就有2个科的科长是非党干部，在县、区两级干部中，非党知识分子就有20余人。他十分注意争取当地上层人士，使之同情和支持抗日救国，还推荐八、九位有社会影响的知名人士担任县议员，不时听取他们的意见和建议。 1946年6月，希敏调离阳(曲)西县。先后担任晋绥边区第八专署民政科长、蒲县县长、隰县县长、第九专署副专员、甘肃武都地区专员。新中国成立以后，相继担任白银市805厂筹建主任、四川泸州市255厂厂长和党委书记、辽阳375厂党委书记、陕西户县845厂党委书记和顾问等职。 26.韩桂珍 韩桂珍(1919—1942)，又名高莹，定襄县南关人。1937年“七七”事变后，投身革命，1938年8月加入中国共产党。1942年初，调任阳(曲)东县妇救会主任，是年阴历2月初九晚上，韩桂珍在连巅村召开村干部会议，因叛徒告密，被敌人抓捕。遭严刑拷打，百般凌侮，但她坚贞不屈，视死如归。最后，被敌人扔在水窖中活活淹死，年仅23岁。 27.马乐清 马乐清(1916—1982)，阳高县安家皂村人。1937年5月，考入山西国民兵军官教导团。“七七”事变后，参加山西青年抗敌决死队第二纵队四团。1938年12月加入中国共产党。抗日战争时期，历任决死二纵队政治指导员、营教导员、清太徐游击四大队副政委、清太徐支队参谋长、晋绥八分区十七支队参谋长、清太徐武工队队长。 1944年12月，马乐清率领一个连奇袭小店老爷庙敌据点，全歼伪军1个中队。1945年1月，指挥拔除乔武敌据点战斗，歼灭伪军百余人。2月，率一支队夜袭北格镇，消灭伪军一个中队。3月初，指挥两个排在清源南安村设伏，击毙清源县日军顾问渡边；不久，参加夜袭白家庄战斗，歼灭日伪一个中队。5月，在东蒲村伏击日军特宪队，歼敌21名，这次战斗非常残酷，马乐清身先士卒，身负重伤仍指挥战斗，荣获晋绥军区二级战斗英雄称号。 1946年5月，阎锡山集结重兵对晋中平川解放区发动“水漫式”进攻，马乐清率领清太徐各县游击队和分区部队十五团配合，积极参加反击，连续作战40余天，掩护清太徐地区干部、民兵和学生转移到交城山区。10月，清太徐地方武装合编为新十七支队，马乐清任支队参谋长。11月，阎军3个师包围清源白石沟，十七支队在马乐清等领导下，面对人数、武器都占优势的敌人，顽强阻击，掩护党政军民突出重围，安全转移。次年春，为配合解放文水县城，马乐清率领十七支队从文水出发，一夜急行军40公里，对横行乡里的太三区敌政权进行远距离奔袭，横扫监军庄、西草寨、东里解等9个据点，镇压了一批作恶多端、民愤极大的敌乡村人员。1948年春，马乐清率领十七支队参加解放临汾战役，旋即参加晋中战役，经孝义、汾阳、文水、交城，打回清太徐地区。晋中战役结束后，十七支队合编为五十一团，马乐清任副团长，参加解放太原战役。 太原解放后，马乐清参加进军大西北战斗。1951年任解放军某部师副参谋长、参谋长、炮兵师副师长，参加抗美援朝战斗。 1956年，转业到地方工作。先后任第四机械工业部物资管理局副局长，清华大学二分校领导组组长。1981年调任北京市物资管理局副局长。1982年11月8日，因病逝世。病重期间，马乐清以顽强的毅力，写出了3万余字的清太徐革命斗争史料。 28.常忠 常忠(1915—1980)，清徐县吴村乡孔村人。1932年，17岁的常忠以第一名的优异成绩，考入太原国民师范。在国师学习期间，曾因“赤党”嫌疑被捕，后经共产党地下组织营救出狱，于1938年毅然投身革命，同年加入中国共产党。 常忠参加革命后，在清太县先后任一科科长、清太游击大队队长、游击六团副团长等职。1939年4月，配合一二0师特务团在高白镇打击日军运输队，打死打伤日军数十人，生俘日军1人，烧毁军车数辆，缴获军用物资数十吨。同年5月，同工卫旅、一二0师配合在文水北胡家堡同日伪军激战，毙伤日伪军200多人。 1940年，常忠被调一二0师教导大队任教，后又调抗大总校任教。1944年，进延安党校学习。1946年，随抗大出关，到东北解放区参与组建工程兵学校。1948年入关，次年参与组建解放军工程兵部队。 中华人民共和国成立后，常忠先后担任工程兵司令部军运训处处长、洛阳工程兵学校训练部长、南京第一工程兵学校副校长等职。1955年授少将军衔。 29.王国英 王国英(1921—1942)，原名王安福，清徐县东穆庄人。其父王丁四为中共党员。王国英秉性刚毅，胆略过人。1938年投笔从戎，参加八路军一二0师三五八旅独立营，同年加入中国共产党。部队转移时，奉命留在清太边山组建抗日游击小组。1940年任太四区基干队队长。1942年调任清三区代区长，历经战斗20余次，勇敢善战，临危不惧，威名波及清太徐地区，敌人对他既恨又怕。 1942年农历正月初六，王国英在南邵村开展敌后工作时，不慎被晋祠扫共队逮捕，不久英勇就义，年仅21岁。 30.郝效烈 郝效烈(1913—1984)，娄烦县城关镇大夫庄人。1936年参加牺盟会，1939年加入中国共产党。抗日战争和解放战争时期，先后担任我军连指导员、营教导员、团副政委，参加过百团大战、上党战役、淮海战役等。建国后，历任十三军一一三团政委、中共文山县委书记、昆明军区司令部军事科学研究处处长、军需部长、云南省临沧军分区政委兼云南省建设兵团第二师政委等职。 31.高铭生 高铭生(1920—1945)，清徐县徐沟镇西北坊人。1937年随成成中学游击队参加抗日，1938年加入中国共产党，在晋绥二分区三十六团任连长、参谋等职，抗日战争时期一直在晋西北与敌斗争。1945年2月，五寨县的日伪军，在风子关突然包围了我抗日机关、部队。高铭生闻讯后立即带领一连战士冲到敌阵，与数倍于我的敌人展开血战，掩护机关、部队、学校和群众安全转移，经过一上午的血战，打退了敌人一次次的进攻，高铭生在战斗中身负重伤而牺牲，年仅25岁。1945年3月3日，《抗战日报》曾以《高铭生同志和一连》为题，报道了他生前关心爱护战士、虚心向战士学习，积极组织部队生产和勇敢战斗的动人事迹。 32.李祥瑞 李祥瑞(1915—1949)，娄烦县娄家庄人。1932年考入太原成成中学，因家贫中途辍学。 1936年底，李祥瑞在家乡参加牺盟会，翌年以娄烦区分会负责人的身份参加了静乐县动委会，组织了营救地下党员张文焕的斗争。1939年夏，他任石楼县牺盟会特派员和县“精建会”主任，紧密配合中共石楼县委，坚持“抗日救国十大纲领”，揭露阎锡山投降、分裂、倒退的真面目。晋西事变后，在形势十分危急的情况下，向晋西北区转移了许多进步青年，又利用县“精建会”主任的合法身份，将敌人扣捕的离石、方山、石楼、中阳、临县五县牺盟会办事处任善元主任营救出狱。事后他被敌人逮捕，受尽酷刑，坚贞不屈。敌人决定将他押解至永和县药家湾十九军王靖国部处死，幸遇军参谋李玉堂是他父亲的学生，从中周旋，方免于难。随后他被送往陕西秋林劳动服务队，受审达二年之久，获释后，被派到“同志会执行部干管会”服务。 1942年，赵宗复(党的地下工作领导者)兼任青干校校务主任后，调李祥瑞任