Chapter 11 "Completing the Revolution"

This day, there are three algorithms. According to the mouths, account books, and imperial calendars of those businessmen in Beijing or Tianjin Wei, today is still "November 12, Xinhai, the third year of Xuantong"; those overseas students who cut their braids, those lurking in the concession The Revolutionary Party, they prefer to write today as "November 12th, 4609 Years of the Yellow Emperor", but they should have also heard the decision from the South, which is December 31st, 1910 in the Western calendar. The day before the founding of the Republic of China was the last day when the Manchu Qing ruled China.

morning.Tianjin.Xiaobailou. At daybreak, Bai Yayu will board the train started by the old leader and head to Luanzhou.The date of the uprising was set for the day after tomorrow. The North and the South have reached an agreement to choose a date to hold the National Assembly.Representatives from Jiangsu, Anhui, Hubei, Jiangxi, Hunan, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou, convened by the Provisional Government of the Republic of China; Zhili, Shandong, Henan, the three eastern provinces, Gansu, Xinjiang , convened by the Qing government to generate electricity.This is roughly within the control of both parties.

Seeing that a united constitutional country is about to be born, a group of people are still tirelessly planning riots in the hinterland controlled by the Qing government. Bai Yayu stared at Hu Egong: "Look, once Luanzhou becomes independent, how will it be defended?" Hu Egong pondered for a while, and replied: "It's hard to say... Luanzhou is adjacent to the Jingfeng Railway in the south, and there are no mountains and rivers to defend. The enemies of Beijing, Tianjin, Liaoning, and Fengtian will come at night. When you talk about fighting against the enemy, you have no place to fight, and when you talk about defending, you have no resources to defend. This is one thing to worry about.

"Shi, Wang, and Zhang's battalion, there are no more than a thousand soldiers who can fight. Especially when you came back from Luanzhou the last two times, you said that Zhang Jiangong was on the sidelines and was not devoted to revolution. Internal rebellion is bound to be a dilemma between fighting and defending. These are two things to consider. "The New Army in Luanzhou is unstable, and the imperial court and Yuan Shikai are not ignorant. Zhang Shao, leader of the 20th town, and Lan Tianwei, leader of the 20th town, were dismissed, and Wu Luzhen, leader of the sixth town, was assassinated. This shows that they have been guarding against the new army of Luanzhou. The reason for the delay The delay in the crusade is only because the imperial court has divided and garrisoned the Luanzhou new army, and they are restrained by Yue Zhaolin, Wang Huaiqing and others. , it's hard to say."

"So, is there any other way?" "Well...you can only avoid the truth..." "Tell me!" "Luanzhou can't be fought. I can only dig the railways in Changli and Leizhuang before independence, destroy the bridges on the Luanhe River, and prevent the enemy from invading. Luanzhou can't be defended. The army retreated north until the Great Wall, and used the favorable terrain of the Great Wall to fight against the enemy, waiting for changes in the situation in Beijing, Tianjin, and Tongzhou, and then respond. Bai Yayu smiled: "That is to say, after independence, we will withdraw and hide from the Qing army, waiting for the time to change...E Gong, it is okay to say this from your mouth, and it is a good policy. If I do this, others will Laughing at my Luanzhou rebels for being courageous and courageous... The revolutionary forces in the north are already weak, so will they be able to arouse the people to join the revolution?"

Although Bai Yayu was smiling, her eyes were shining brightly.Hu Egong knew that he had made up his mind.After the Wuchang Incident, the two of them proposed the establishment of a republic in Tianjin. Everyone said that the Beijing-Tianjin revolutionaries were few and weak, and it was difficult to respond to Wuchang. responsibility".After the establishment of the Republican Society, Bai Yayu immediately sent his wife and children back to the south (he is from Nantong, Jiangsu), and he stayed in the north alone to run the revolution. How could Bai Yayu not know what Hu Egong said was worrying?Since Wu Luzhen's death and Zhang Shaozeng's departure, the Luanzhou new army has been weak, internally and externally troubled, and the future of a single uprising is bleak.The Republican Party has been in contact with the Caozhou Party. It has gathered hundreds of people and raised more than 1,000 yuan in salary. In addition to the militia group initiated by Comrade Jinghai, the three parties launched an attack at the same time.

According to Bai Yayu's plan, the Luanzhou new army has the advantage of the railway. After the uprising, they will go straight to Tianjin and join forces with the Caozhou Huidang and Jinghai militia to occupy Tianjin.There are concessions and foreigners in Tianjin. The Qing government is wary of rats, and it is easier to hold fast than Luanzhou, which is a tiny place. At the same time, it notifies the Southern Army to quickly go northward by sea, capture Shanhaiguan, block the Beijing-Fengfeng Line, and catch turtles in the urn. Proof: If Jingu is lost, there is no danger to Beijing. As for Tianjin, the revolutionaries have been operating for a long time. As early as when Zhang Shaozeng made the twelve points, the revolutionaries Wang Baozhen and others reached an agreement with the Japanese and American consulates in Tianjin not to interfere with the actions of the revolutionary army, and directly consulted the chairman of the council. Yan Fengge and others also supported the independence of Tianjin, and promised that if Zhang Shao had led his troops to organize a government in Tianjin, the Shunzhi Advisory Bureau would be fully responsible for raising military salaries and supplying them on time.

After Zhang Shaozeng resigned, the situation has of course changed a lot.But Bai Yayu thinks that if you follow the steps, you can give it a try.Unexpectedly, they received a sudden notice that the Luanzhou new army decided on their own to launch an attack on November 12th, which caught Bai Yayu by surprise.But the matter has come to this point, Bai Yayu decided to go to Luanzhou, and live and die with the new army brothers. No one can persuade him, because "there are no difficult words in Napoleon's dictionary". In the early morning of January 1, 1911, Duke Hu E sent two other comrades, Sun Jiansheng and Chen Tao, to Luanzhou.Last night, they drank happily, sang and danced, not only to celebrate the founding of the Republic of China, but also to celebrate the comrades who went to Luanzhou - today's Luanzhou is dead, and not many people are willing to go.

Before leaving, Hu Egong still told Sun Jiansheng and the others what he had said to Bai Yayu.His meaning is very clear: Luanzhou can neither fight nor defend, it is better to avoid the sharp edge of the Qing army and wait for changes. "The overall situation is like this, what happened in Luanzhou has nothing to do with the gains or losses of the revolution." He hoped that they could persuade Bai Yayu to keep the vitality of the rebel army. On January 2, he heard the news of Luanzhou's independence.The positions of the three battalion commanders are: Wang Jinming Luan Army Commander, Zhang Jiangong Deputy Commander, and Shi Congyun Commander-in-Chief of the Luan Army.Bai Yayu is the Minister of Staff and Minister of Foreign Affairs, while Sun Jiansheng is the Minister of Military Affairs and Minister of Finance.

At the same time, he also heard bad news. Li Guojing's battalion stationed in Liangwangzhuang received an order to mobilize the whole battalion within ten hours and dispatch the horse factory - where the Qing army was stationed heavily and could not start an incident. On January 3, Hu Egong took two comrades from Tianjin to Qinhuangdao for communication.But he didn't worry about going to Luanzhou, he planned to get off the car in Luanzhou and stay for a day, then discuss with the leader of the Luan army and Bai Yayu, not to show off his bloody courage, but to avoid to the Great Wall and make long-term plans.

The past few days have been all night long, and Hu Egong is really sleepy.He fell asleep as soon as he got in the car, but he didn't forget to tell the accompanying comrades: When you get to Luanzhou, ask me to get off the car together. When I woke up, I heard the whistle sounding "Woo..." and felt something was wrong. I opened my eyes and saw that the train was slowly leaving Luanzhou Station.He glanced sideways at the other two people: "Didn't we play together in Luanzhou?" Those two people were in a daze, waking up like a dream: ah?Is this Luanzhou?Us, it's our first time to take a Jinfeng car, this is Luanzhou? Forget it, Qinhuangdao is also very close to Luanzhou, we will return by car tomorrow. Tomorrow, I went to Qinhuangdao Station to buy a ticket to Luanzhou. The conductor said that the troop transport was busy, and the whole road would stop selling tickets from today.After hearing the news, Duke Hu E was both happy and worried.Luanzhou can't go there, but if Luanzhou can use its own strategy to destroy roads and bridges, it may be able to delay the enemy for a while. But the people at the station said that telegrams and telephone calls at all stations along the road reported that they were still operating as usual. It's over, Luanzhou is dead. When Hu Egong stumbled and sighed at Qinhuangdao Station, the Luanzhou Rebels were marching westward at Luanzhou Station, intending to push Tianjin.The governor Wang Jinming was about to order the battalions to board the train when the station protection team escorted a farmer.Wang Jinming took a closer look, isn't this the third battalion supervisor Li Desheng?But why is he wearing a ragged cotton jacket and his face is smeared with soot? Li Desheng's cloth bag contained torn letter paper, and it was clear at a glance that it was written about Luanzhou's military situation, and the recipient was Wang Huaiqing, the commander-in-chief of Tongyong Town. spy!Wang Jinming said disdainfully.Li Desheng was a member of Zhang Jiangong's subordinates in the third battalion. Wang Jinming did not want to punish him without authorization, so he ordered him to be sent to Deputy Commander Zhang for punishment. As soon as Li Desheng sent it over, Zhang Jiangong rebelled. Zhang Jiangong made preparations the day before. He excused that the Beiguan Normal School where the rebels were stationed was not enough, so the third battalion moved into the camp in Luanzhou City, and they would join forces and march westward the next day.As soon as he received the news of Li Desheng's arrest, Zhang Jiangong immediately ordered: close the city gate and open fire on the first and second battalions! In and out of the city, ping-pong-pong played for more than three hours.Wang Jinming, Shi Congyun and Bai Yayu discussed that it would be a waste of time to fight each other like this, so it is better to gather the rest of the troops to attack Tianjin according to the plan.So the remaining 700 people boarded the car and set off. After driving for more than an hour, the train stopped, the railway was cut off, and in the dark night, the enemy troops ambushing on both wings swarmed out.This is eight miles east of Leizhuang, where the main force of the Luan Army was destroyed. In Luanzhou City, Zhang Jiangong searched the party members overnight, and Sun Jiansheng, the Minister of Military Affairs who stayed behind in the military government, was killed on the morning of January 5.The rebels dug out his heart and liver, and threw the body under the city gate for public display. Bai Yayu escaped from the Leizhuang battlefield, intending to sneak back to Tianjin to plan another incident.The next day, he was captured by Wang Huaiqing's Huai army in an ancient temple. 44-year-old Bai Yayu, publicly known as a professor of geography at Tianjin Beiyang Law and Politics School and Beiyang Women's Normal School.After he was arrested, the supervisor of the Beiyang School of Law and Politics urgently asked Chen Kuilong, the governor of Zhili, to rescue him, saying that Bai Yayu was going to Luanzhou to investigate geography.But Bai Yayu faced Wang Huaiqing and admitted that he was the chief of staff of the Revolutionary Army. When he was about to be executed, the executioner kicked his knees and asked him to kneel down, but he refused to kneel.The execution sergeant was already red-eyed, and they cut off one of his legs. Bai Yayu fell to the ground and shouted loudly: "Compatriots! The republic is so good! Otherwise, would I lose my heart? If you are a man, you should be like this!" Yayu is his character, his real name is Bai Yukun, among comrades and enemies, he recognizes the word "Yu" There are not many of them, and they are often written as "Bai Yukun", even on the paper order and arrow for decapitation, "Bai Yukun" is also written. In April 1912, Beiyang School of Law and Politics and Beiyang Women's Normal School held a memorial service for Mr. Bai Yayu. Someone composed the popular poem of Bai Yayu's death into a song, and hundreds of young voices sang: "Death is generous, It is difficult to die calmly. The revolution should bleed, and success is always in the sky. The body is rotten like grass and trees, and the soul revolves with the sun and the moon. With this determination, look up to the white clouds..." In 1913, the students of the Beiyang School of Law and Politics founded the magazine "The Rule of Words", and the first issue published "Biography of Mr. Bai Martyr Yayu".Four years later, a deputy director of the editorial department of "Yanzhi" passed by Leizhuang by train and wrote in his diary: "Yu opened the window and looked north, but I saw hills and hills undulating, foggy at dawn, mountains and fields emerald green, like a brocade. , and there are no relics to pay homage to. In the future, we should build a shrine or several bronze statues here to commend it. However, the people of the country are naturally innate, but they know that the great men who are attached to the living do not want to worship the dead. Hero, how dare you wait for such things!" The Luanzhou Uprising occurred after the North-South peace talks and after the establishment of the Republic of China. On the day of Bai Yayu's death, Sun Yat-sen consulted the Senate and planned to organize the Sixth Route Army's Northern Expedition to join forces in Beijing.There are many people who oppose it.After the reunification of the North and the South, even fewer people mentioned the Luanzhou Uprising. Perhaps in many people's minds, it was useless violence.A few years later, probably only Bai Yayu's students would think of them when passing through Luanzhou, right? The student who remembered Bai Yayu was named Li Zhao.We are used to calling him Li Dazhao now. The clock in the next yard suddenly rang, one, two, three, four... twelve! The two people lying in the wood factory were almost frozen to death. Just after the Chinese Laba Festival, the cold wind in the middle of the night in the north chilled them from the flesh to the bone.They have been here for almost two hours. One reached out and patted the other on the shoulder, saying in Japanese, "It's time!" Another person struggled to take out a luminous pocket watch from his pocket, looked at it, and said in Japanese, "It's time!" They shielded each other from the cold wind with their bodies, struck a match, and ignited two fuses, which were two signal bombs, steel casings, one six-pound and the other twelve-pound. Boom!A human body flew into the air! Another bang!The flames lit up the night sky in Tianjin. The Tianjin Uprising failed. Why send a Japanese comrade to set off the signal flare?Is it because foreigners are easy to escape in case of curfew inspection?Was Tanimura volunteering?Or is there some other reason? In short, it was decided that Gucun would go to play the signal flares at twelve o'clock on the night of January 29 in the first year of the Republic of China.With the sound of a cannon, the ambushed Nine Route Rebel Army aimed to attack Zhili Governor's Yamen, and at the same time captured the Patrol Road Office, Supervising Office, Telegraph and Telephone and other communication institutions, bridges, railway crossings, etc. Some Qing troops and patrol police were instigated It can respond after the uprising; after the capture of the Governor's Office, immediately announce the establishment of the Tianjin Military Governor's Mansion. The commander-in-chief of the Northern Revolutionary Army, Hu Egong, hoped that a comrade who could speak Japanese would go with Tanimura to facilitate communication and take care of each other.There are no such talents in the hands of those who can be dispatched.Chief of Staff and Acting Governor of Tianjin Army Bai Yuhuan recommended Wang Yimin, the Japanese translator of Guofeng Daily. Hu Egong said: This matter is of great importance, and people who are not calm and prudent cannot handle it... It's okay, he's my student and I know him very well. Isn't the person who is lying on the table mourning and weeping now, the teacher's very trustworthy student? The night of the 29th was so cold, gloomy and gloomy, with snow yet to come.Tanimura said: Let's go have a drink first, anyway, it's a curfew, it's dangerous to walk on the road.So we drank... a lot of glasses, Tanimura said, we will lie down in the snow for a while, and drink more wine to keep out the cold... Later, we felt that the time was almost up, so we went to the wood factory at Sanchakou together and waited under the wooden frame.It was so cold, I was wrapped in a padded jacket, and I was in a daze for an unknown amount of time. I was about to fall asleep, but Tanimura woke me up, saying that I couldn't sleep because I would freeze. Then the bell in the yard next door rang... Tan Cun had no time to run away, he was blown away, and I watched him break into pieces and sprinkle them on the snow in the wood factory... I heard the bell, and Tanimura looked at his watch, but we were all wrong, it was only ten o'clock... We fired the cannon two hours early... Bai Yuhuan rushed over.One slap, another slap... Are you taking the lives of comrades as a joke?Two hours in advance, can such a mistake be made?asshole! Wang Yimin didn't dare to hide at all, and cried while being slapped.Bai Yuhuan cried while beating him. More than half a month ago, on January 11, Hu Egong went to the Shanghai Military Governor's Mansion to meet Chen Qimei.Chen Qimei told him: The peace negotiations between the North and the South have stagnated, and President Sun Da is planning the Northern Expedition, which needs the response of the North.Luanzhou failed, can the northern revolution continue to advance? The army officers and soldiers we contacted in the Beijing-Tianjin Baotong area were ten times more than those in Luanzhou, but... there was no mobilization fee, so it was difficult to make trouble. How much do you need? Two hundred thousand is enough. This small amount is not difficult to handle.When you arrive in Nanjing, please ask the President to call you.Previously, the Li Dudu of Wuhan remitted 30,000 yuan to Shanghai and named you.I don't know your address in Tianjin, so I forwarded it to Wang Zhaoming. Two days later, Duke Hu E met Sun Wen in Nanjing.Sure enough, the President directly asked the Ministry of War to allocate 200,000 yuan, and told him: The revolutionary movement in the north is more important than everything at present. On January 15, Hu Egong boarded the ship going north. On this day, the Tongzhou Change took place. In the year of 1911, among the six northern provinces, Tongzhou was also the focus of the revolutionary party's struggle.There is a North China Union College (North China union College), jointly established by three churches, the North China American Congregational Church, the Presbyterian Church, and the London Missionary Church. It mainly enrolls graduates from the primary schools of the three churches in cities and towns in Zhili, Shandong, and Shanxi. pregnancy.The school administrators are all from the church, and they neither reward nor prohibit the students' thoughts. Their seniors, such as Fei Qihe and Kong Xiangxi, all participated in the southern revolution and later joined the Nanjing Provisional Government.The revolutionaries in Beijing and Tianjin also had a great influence on the school.Except for the Bannermen students, most of the students sympathized with the revolution. The mutinies of Zhang Shaozeng and Wu Luzhen of the new army failed. The teachers and students of Xiehe College believed that the biggest reason was that their garrisons were in Luanzhou and Shijiazhuang respectively, which were too far away from Beijing, so they could not accomplish everything in one fell swoop and missed a good opportunity.So they planned to campaign the Yi army stationed in Tongzhou.Tongzhou is only forty miles away from Beijing. Some people say, "You can sing "Warming Wine and Killing Huaxiong""! Yi Jun's garrison is only four miles away from Xiehe College, and the two sides have a good relationship on weekdays.Yang Xuegao, a student from Sichuan at Xiehe College, recalled that Jiang Gui, the leader of Yijun, the admiral of Gubeikou and the president of the Wuwei Zuojun, wrote an inscription, "I am over 70 years old, and I am very interested in all student activities, especially sports competitions. The academy every year When holding spring and autumn sports games, or Christmas and other ceremonies (with various programs), Jiang Guiti and his officers and soldiers must be invited to visit the scene. The academy prepares refreshments, and the teachers and students personally entertain them. They also carry prizes and distribute them in person. For students with excellent grades. Regardless of any celebration ceremony held by Jiang Ying, if there is a performance, the teachers and students of the academy will also be invited to visit... Once Jiang Gui wrote an inscription as a gift to the teachers and students of the academy. A small basket for each student. The leader of a certain battalion presented a famous local product, Huangshan Yunwu Tea tied with red silk thread into the shape of a chrysanthemum, four for each gentleman, and two for each student." ("North China Union College Teachers and Students Revolutionary Movement of the With this kind of relationship between the military and the people, it is indeed not a whimsical thing to revolt.Under the leadership of the chief representative Cai Dechen, the teachers and students of Xiehe College persuaded four of the seven battalions of the Yi Army in less than a month, including Jiang Guiti's nephew and nephew.The uprising plan is: on the first day of October (November 21), the four battalions launched an incident to force Jiang Gui to revolt, and then marched into Beijing to threaten the Qing court to abdicate. The only condition proposed by Yijun Fourth Battalion was: two monthly pay first.Xiehe College called the Wuchang military government, and the military government replied and agreed, saying that the salary would be paid by the end of September. Who knew that the war in Wuchang was so tight in September that there was no way to raise wages, and so many places across the country asked for help, how could they take care of the small Tongzhou?Xiehe Academy sent representatives to Wuchang to collect money, but they still couldn't get the money.I had to negotiate with Yi Jun to postpone it until the seventh day of October, but still not, we can discuss and postpone it again, let's go to the head office on October 15th. still none.Some officers in Yijun quit: "As the saying goes: things are only three times, and three times rescheduled, grandma! It's a hoax, are you kidding us?" Someone reported to Jiang Gui.Jiang Guiti immediately sent troops to search, and Cai Dechen, the general representative of Xiehe College, the four battalion commanders, and Jiang Guiti's nephew and nephew were all arrested. Jiang Guiti was going crazy with anger.He usually sees Gao Houde, the dean of Xiehe College, an American, not only being polite, but even a little afraid. "I thought that you foreigners came to China to preach to persuade the Chinese people to be good and keep their own place; to run schools to cultivate reform talents for China. Therefore, I have always respected you foreigners, but I don't know that you don't know how to praise, but teach the people to bully others and do evil. Teaching students to make a revolution and rebel against the emperor, this is something I never imagined! The teachers and students of your academy are mobilizing my subordinates to rebel and want to overthrow the imperial court, making me lose my mind. It’s really abominable! You have to be responsible, please You tell me what to do?" Gao Houde was also frightened, and it took him a long time to say: "Master Junmen, I really can't afford this responsibility." Jiang Gui said: "Then we will be responsible separately. I will handle the affairs of the army. If your students are handed over to You, can you guarantee that they will no longer start a revolution?" Gao Houde asked to see the list that Jiang Gui found when arresting people. Jiang Gui's question became popular again: "Do you want to read the list? After reading the list, can your academy still run? Will my army take it? I don't even dare to read this list, do you dare to read it?" Taking out the list, Open the door of the foreign stove, throw it in and burn it. Gao Houde was silent.Jiang Gui questioned and asked him if he could guarantee that the students would not make revolution again.Gao Houde said there is no guarantee.Therefore, Jiang Gui asked him to disband the academy in three days and send the students back to their hometowns to be strictly controlled by their parents. That night, Jiang Guiti shot and killed Cai Dechen, along with his nephew, nephew and a battalion commander.However, Jiang Gui never reported this matter to the court.Xiehe Academy hastily held a funeral for Cai Dechen, and it was dissolved on October 21 of the lunar calendar (December 11, 1911). The above are the memories of Yang Xuegao, a student of the academy. However, in the pen of Hu Egong, the revolutionary leader in the north, it is a completely different story. He said that three days before the Luanzhou Uprising, that is, on December 30, 1911, the Tianjin Headquarters of the Northern Revolutionary Association sent comrades to Tongzhou to contact.At this time, Cai Dechen, head of the Tongzhou branch of the Republican Association, was not only still alive, but also still in contact with Tongzhou Yijun.They planned to launch an attack on January 12, launch the Yi army to attack Beijing at midnight, join another Yi army in Nanyuan at Yongdingmen, and then go straight to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Dongcheng to encircle the cabinet office.The fourth mark of the imperial guards outside Xizhimen will attack from Xizhimen to Xihuamen, where there will be "thousands of coachmen" attacking the Forbidden City with them. However, this plan was not implemented.The first reason was that I heard that Luanzhou had failed, so I couldn't respond internally and externally. The other reason was the same as Yang Xuegao said: there was no activation fee.The uprising was forced to be postponed. On January 14, Yu Linjiang, one of Wang Zhaoming's subordinates, went to Zhangjiawan, Tongzhou to find Cai Dechen, saying that he was ordered by Minister Wang of the Beijing-Tianjin Protection Branch of the Tongmenghui to request all revolutionary organs not to act rashly during the truce and peace talks.Of course Cai Dechen refused to obey orders, and the two broke up after a big quarrel. In the early morning of the next day, Yu Linjiang led more than 200 riders from the 12th Battalion of the Yi Army, surrounded Zhangjiawan, and arrested Cai Dechen and other seven people. When the revolutionaries in Beijing heard the news, they immediately summoned their comrades and decided to assassinate Yuan the next day. On January 16, after Yuan Shikai left the morning morning, he left Donghuamen at about 11:30 and was about to reach Wangfujing Street. Zhang Xianpei, a revolutionary, dropped a bomb from the Sanyi tea shop. masterpiece.In this assassination, Yuan Cheyuan killed one horse, one guard battalion leader, one guard platoon leader, two personal soldiers, two horse patrols, and two passers-by.Yuan Shikai climbed out of the overturned carriage, was escorted by his own soldiers and rode away on horseback, and immediately issued a search order for the whole city. After arresting Cai Dechen and others, Yuan Shikai called Shanghai that night to question Wang Zhaoming about it.After Yuan Shikai was assassinated, he received a telegram from Wang Zhaoming that night: "Comrades from the north, during the peace talks here, all actions have been stopped. The Tongzhou authorities regard it as a combination of bandits. Please handle it in accordance with the law." On January 17, three people including Zhang Xianpei were killed in Beijing; seven people including Cai Dechen were killed in Tongzhou. The current history books generally adopt Hu Egong's statement.So, where did the story of Cai Dechen's classmate Yang Xuegao come from? After the defeats in Tongzhou and Tianjin, the revolutionaries in Beijing and Tianjin were no longer able to threaten the Qing court and Yuan Shikai. However, they are still working hard, as they said in the Tianjin Juyi Order: "The husband is a revolutionist, so sweep away the bureaucrats and clean up the remnants of autocracy. The Qing emperor abdicated and replaced him with the Yuan family. This is the same as the death of father and son. Why is it so different for younger brothers and successors! In view of this, my comrades in the north raised the banner of righteousness repeatedly, and vowed to destroy the Yuan family, so that the residual poison of autocracy would not stay in China forever." Therefore, the slogan on the night of the Tianjin Uprising was "Complete the Revolution" . On February 9, more than 200 people from the Jagged Society and Zhenwu Society attacked Shenyang and were all destroyed.On this day, Mr. Hu E received a call from Beijing: The peace talks between the North and the South were successful!The Qing emperor will issue an edict to abdicate in three days. The Provisional Senate of the Republic of China has elected Yuan Shikai as the interim president. Wang Zhaoming and others will come to Beijing to welcome Yuan Nan to take office in the name of special envoys. The room was silent.Then someone said: Goodbye. The person who spoke will go to Jinzhou tomorrow to gather the remnants of the Jagged Society and revolt again.This is destined to be a failure, but, "We will let the world know Yuan Shikai's robbery of the country and Wang Zhaoming's betrayal of the revolution with one death!" On February 12, the Qing emperor issued an abdication edict.Jinzhou launched an attack and the entire army was destroyed. Five days later, Hu Egong called the revolutionary groups in the north for the last meeting at No. 14, Jixiangli, Tianjin.Resolution: From now on, all groups will be disbanded and all revolutionary actions will be stopped.They invited 251 comrades who came to Tianjin from various places to return to their hometowns to collect travel expenses, and 194 comrades from the Luan Army and other armies were sent to Yantai to report to the Lu Military Government. However, there was still no money to do these things. The 200,000 yuan given by Nanjing seemed impossible to use without Wang Zhaoming's approval.Hu Egong said that after the meeting, he would send a telegram to Governor Li Yuanhong of Wuchang to remit another 20,000 yuan for the end of the meeting. The last resolution is: "Comrades present at the meeting today, in order to commemorate the martyrs who died in the north, during the period of Yuan Shikai's reign, he will not be exempted from any official position, medals of honor, etc.." Break up the meeting.