Chapter 47 Huang Luobin

Huang Luobin (1916-1998), was born in Xiwei Village, Pucheng County, Shaanxi Province.Farmer's family background. At the age of 8, he studied in a private school in the village. In 1928, he studied in Gaoyang Town Higher Primary School. After graduation, he stayed as a teacher.Affected by the revolutionary trend of thought, he joined the Chinese Communist Youth League in 1929 and organized student movements.In August of the same year, he joined the guerrillas in the Weibei Soviet Area and served as the squad leader of the Weibei guerrillas. In 1932, he became a member of the Communist Party of China. In the same year, he joined the 26th Army of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army in Zhaojin, serving as a soldier, squad leader, and acting political instructor; the squad leader and instructor of the camp school.After the failure of the Red Twenty-sixth Army to go south, it was removed and returned to the Zhaojin Revolutionary Base, where it served as a company instructor.

From May 1934, he served as a member of the Revolutionary Military Committee of the Shaanxi-Gansu Frontier and an inspector of the Military Department of the Northern Shaanxi Provincial Party Committee.From June to August 1935 of the same year, he served as a political commissar of the third regiment of the 42nd Division of the Red Twenty-sixth Army, and from August to September 1935, he was also the head of the regiment. In September, he became the political commissar of the 232nd Regiment of the 78th Division of the 15th Red Army.Participated in the establishment of the Shaanxi-Gansu Border Revolutionary Base and the struggle against "encirclement and suppression".

In September 1935, he was imprisoned for mistakenly "suppressing counter-revolutionaries". In October 1935, the Central Red Army arrived in northern Shaanxi and was rescued. He was appointed as the guerrilla commander of Ding (Bian) Yu (Shimu) and Heng (Mountain).The commander-in-chief of the guerrilla forces in Xiuyan County and the commander of the independent battalion led the guerrilla warfare in the northern part of the Shaanxi-Gansu border. From June 1936 to March 1937, he served as the commander of the guerrilla headquarters in the eastern part of northern Shaanxi and the commander of the second combat zone in northern Shaanxi.

From September 1936 to January 1937, he served as Minister of Military Department of Zhongqi Qingjian County Party Committee. In January 1937, he entered the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese Military and Political University to study. From July to September, he served as the commander of the Security Command of the North and East Division of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region. From January to March 1938, he served as commander and political commissar of the Shen (City) Mansion (Valley) Security Command in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region.From March of the same year to August 1939, he served as the commander of the First River Defense (Defense along the Yellow River) Command of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region.

From 1943 to 1945, he studied in the first part of the Party School of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China. In 1943, he served as deputy brigade commander of the third brigade and head of the seventh regiment of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia-Shanxi-Sui joint defense army. From April to June 1945, he attended the Seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of China as a member of the delegation of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region.From the same year to April 1946, Lu Yue served as the deputy brigade commander of the 385th Brigade of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia-Shanxi-Sui Joint Defense Army and concurrently served as the deputy commander of the Longdong Army Division and a member of the Longdong Prefectural Committee of the Communist Party of China (until October 1945).

From February to March 1947, he served as the commander of the third garrison brigade of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Field Army and commander of the Longdong garrison area.From September of the same year to July 1948, he served as the commander of the third brigade of the fourth column of the Northwest Field Army. From April 1948 to February 1949, he served as the chief of staff of the Shanxi-Gansu-Ningxia-Shanxi-Sui Joint Defense Force Command. From January to September 1949, he served as the chief of staff of the First Field Army Headquarters. From July to Riyue, he served as the commander of the First Independent Division of the Northwest Military Region. From August to September, he served as political commissar of the Second Independent Division of the Northwest Military Region.He successively led his troops to participate in the battle to defend Yan'an, the Battle of Linbao, the Battle of Longdong, the Battle of Liangping, etc., and was awarded many times for his meritorious service.

From 1950 to 1954, Sun and Moon successively served as the second deputy commander of the Ningxia Provincial Military Region, deputy political commissar, member of the Standing Committee of the Military Region Party Committee, political commissar, secretary of the Party Committee, member of the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee, deputy secretary of the Provincial Party Committee and director of the Provincial Election Committee.Participated in leading the work of land reform and economic recovery, which consolidated the party's leadership over ethnic minority areas.The economy of minority areas has been developed.

From August 1954 to June 1962, he was transferred to Gansu, and successively served as the manager and secretary of the party committee of Baiyin Nonferrous Metals Company; the director of the Provincial Metallurgical Bureau; the secretary of the party group of the Gansu Provincial Basic Construction Committee;After being treated unfairly and mishandled, he was completely rehabilitated in 1979. From January 1978 to April 1983, he served as a member of the Standing Committee of the CPC Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Party Committee, deputy secretary, secretary, and chairman of the Party History Data Collection Committee.

From May 1983 to March 1984, he served as the chairman and party secretary of the fifth CPPCC in Gansu Province. From December 1983 to November 1988, he served as the director of the Gansu Provincial Advisory Committee of the Communist Party of China. From November 1987 to October 1992, he served as a member of the Central Advisory Committee.Delegate to the 8th, 13th and 14th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, specially invited representative to the 15th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (did not attend for some reason). He died in Lanzhou on June 30, 1998 due to illness.