Chapter 13 Shima's death

A row of corridor-style long houses shaded by arborvitae and crape myrtle are closely attached to the east wall of Zhongshan Park in Beiping. This is the first architectural research unit in Chinese history - China Construction Society, This society is a scientific research institution of a private academic group, specializing in the study of ancient Chinese architecture. The founder is Zhu Qiqian, whose name is Guixin, and known as Zhu Guilao. He was born in Guizhou in 1872.In October of the 3rd year of the Republic of China (1914), he served as the Chief of Internal Affairs. In 1915, when he was ordered by Yuan Shikai to renovate the imperial palace, he became very interested in architecture.

In 1917, Zhu Qiqian discovered a copy of "Zao Zao Fa Shi" in the Jiangnan Library. He was shocked as a secret book.At first, the society was set up in Zhu Qiqian's home, and most of the members of the society were Chinese scholars. In 1930, in order to raise funds for the academy, Zhu Qiqian applied for a subsidy from the China Education Foundation, which controlled the return of the "Gengzi Indemnity" in the United States. He was afraid that the academy had no specialized talents and the reasons for asking for money were not sufficient. Zhou Zhichun, who had worked as Zhu Qiqian's staff (He is an honorary member of the Institute of Construction and Director of the China Fund), so he made a special trip to Shenyang to encourage Liang Sicheng and Lin Huiyin to join the academy, because at that time the Department of Architecture of Dongda University had just been prepared and it was inconvenient to leave. He criticized Liang Sicheng and Lin Huiyin for not wanting to cooperate with him, so the matter was shelved.

In the autumn of 1930, shortly after Lin Huiyin returned to Peiping to recuperate, Chen Zhi also left. He went to Shanghai to open an architectural firm. On the eve of "September 18" in 1931, the smell of gunpowder in the Northeast was already very strong. The Japanese Kwantung Army stationed in Shenyang performed exercises every day, and often broke into the campus, rampaging like no one. In order to forcefully build Shenyang ——The railway in Tieling actually cut off a road leading from Dongda to Shenyang city, and erected a roadblock sign with a large book: Anyone who passes at will will be killed.The continuous flames of war are about to start, and the "Xiange" of the Architecture Department of Dongda University is in the autumn of dying.At this time, the factional struggle among the deans of Dongda University was also on the verge of breaking out.Liang Sicheng did not participate in their factional struggles, and because Lin Hui was unwell and could no longer work at Dongda University, he decided to leave the Department of Architecture he founded and hand over the affairs of the department to the local children (upper "宀" lower "Jun "), went to Peking Construction Institute to apply for a job.

After applying for the job, Liang Sicheng served as the director of the French Department, and Lin Huiyin succeeded him as the director of the Architecture Society. After the "September 18th" Incident, Liu Zhiping, Mo Zongjiang, Chen Mingda and others from the Department of Architecture also went to Beiping to join their teachers and became the backbone of the Architecture Society. Later, Liu Dunzhen went to Beiping from Nanjing National Central University to participate in the work of the Construction Society.He went to Japan to study middle school when he was young. He graduated from the Architecture Department of Tokyo Higher Industrial School in 1920. He taught in Changsha, Suzhou and other places successively.

After Lin Huiyin recuperated in Xiangshan for half a year, his body basically recovered.On the day of going down the mountain, Xu Zhimo, Shen Congwen, Wen Yuanning and others accompanied Liang Sicheng to pick her up.And held a table banquet in the Beijing Library to welcome Lin Huiyin.Xu Zhimo was very happy to see Lin Huiyin's face flushed with radiance; when Lin Huiyin asked him about his recent life, he could only sigh. Recently, Xu Zhimo has been hit repeatedly. His closest mother just passed away not long ago, and his father does not tolerate his wife Lu Xiaoman. The relationship between father and son is still very tense.In Beiping, he lived alone in Hu Shi's home at No. 4 Miliangku Hutong, thanks to the care of Big Brother Hu and Jiang Dongxiu.He shoulders the courses of two universities, and his monthly salary is almost 600 yuan, but it is not enough for Lu Xiaoman, who spends money like water, to spend extravagantly.In order to make money, he was exhausted, and his health was getting worse and worse. He either had diarrhea or caught a cold.In order to make money, I also alienated some friends, and now I am busy working as a middleman for Jiang Wanli to sell Shanghai Yuyuan's house, wanting to earn some errand money and fill the holes in the debt table. It is really gentle and sweeping. How can these things be given to Lin Huiyin? What about?

On that day, he visited Bing Xin at Yanda University. Bing Xin asked him about the past, and he took up a pen without hesitation and wrote: "What about the past, the phosphorescence of skeletons." At the end of the banquet, a group of friends took them to watch the Beijing Opera. Xu Zhimo said to Lin Huiyin: "I will go back to Shanghai in a few days. If I don't have time to see you again before I leave, I will say goodbye to you today." Lin Weiyin said: "On the evening of November 19th, I lectured on Chinese architectural art to foreign envoys in the Xiehe Auditorium."

"That's great," Xu Zhimo became excited: "I will definitely come back as scheduled and be your loyal audience." On the evening of November 19th, the Xiehe Auditorium was brightly lit and there were no empty seats. Diplomatic envoys and professionals from more than a dozen countries gathered together to listen to Lin Huiyin's lecture on Chinese classical architectural aesthetics.When Lin Huiyin, who was wearing a pearl white sweater and dark brown woolen skirt, stepped onto the podium lightly, all eyes were brightened.The demeanor and beauty of this 27-year-old first-generation female architect in China amazed them

Her standard Oxford voice is like a flowing spring in the sky, resounding in people's ears: "Ladies and gentlemen! Architecture is the language of the world. When you set foot on a strange land, perhaps the first thing you talk to is this A building on a piece of land. It will tell you the history of this nation and the spirit of beauty unique to this country in a unique style of a nation. It is more real than the image written in history books, and has more cultural connotations. With the emotion of love, walk into your heart." The wonderful opening remark immediately burst into warm applause.

Lin Huiyin talked eloquently: "The long history of human civilization, how many tragic historical scenes, have disappeared like a dream, but in the evolution of nature and society in time and space, architectural culture has tenaciously retained the spiritual temperament and connotation of history. The unified spatial combination, proportional scale, color and texture of the beautiful form reveal the ideological connotation of the times, society, country and nation such as politics, philosophy, religion, ethics and folk customs. We might as well look at the palace buildings in Beiping first. "

Lin Huiyin paused, and subconsciously scanned the audience, but there was no face she expected.In the morning, she had received a telegram from Xu Zhimo from Nanjing, saying that he would take the "Jinan" plane to Peiping, and at 3 o'clock in the afternoon a car would be sent to Nanyuan Airport to pick him up.Liang Sicheng rented a car to go to Nanyuan Airport, but when he waited until 4:30, he still hadn't arrived, so the car had to drive back. Before coming to give a lecture in the Xiehe Small Auditorium, she also said to Sicheng: "Zhimo has never broken his promise. He said he would come back to listen to my lecture, and he will definitely come."

Xu Zhimo returned to Shanghai on November 11.That day, Xu Zhimo went to Nanjing first by chance, and stayed at Zhang Xinhai's home that night, discussing life and love with Zhang Xinhai and Han Xiangmei. As soon as he entered the house, Xu Zhimo had a big fight with Lu Xiaoman.Zhimo's heart became even colder.When he came back this time, he brought Xiaoman a lot of picture albums, copybooks, rice paper, pens and inks, hoping that Xiaoman would get rid of his bad habits, immerse himself in the artistic atmosphere, and create a career, but he did not expect Xiaoman to be like me.Zhimo didn't want to make the relationship stiff, so he had to visit old friends to relieve his worries. The next morning after arriving home, he went to Lafayette Road to visit Liu Haisu and read his new works brought from Europe and America.At noon, I had lunch at Luo Longji's house. On the 15th, his student He Jiahuai came to see him again, and the two talked excitedly all day.Because he wanted to rush back to Peiping and listen to Lin Huiyin's lecture, he felt that he would leave Shanghai on the 17th anyway. Lin Huiyin said: "The city of Beiping is almost entirely based on the "Zhou Li" and "Kao Gong Ji" in which the craftsmen run the country, the square is nine miles away, the side is three gates, the middle school has nine longitudes and nine latitudes, the longitude and nine tracks, the left ancestor and the right society, It was built with the planning idea facing the future market. From the map, Beiping City is a neat convex shape, and the Forbidden City is its center. Except for a small corner in the northwest corner of the city wall, the layout of the whole city is basically left-right symmetrical From north to south, there is a central axis running through the whole city. It starts from the Bell and Drum Tower in the north, passes through Jingshan, passes through the Shenwu Gate, and reaches the three main halls in the center of the Forbidden City. Then it goes out from the Meridian Gate, Tiananmen, Zhengyangmen and Yongdingmen. It is 8,000 meters long. This sense of integrity and stability in the layout of the city has aroused infinite admiration from Western architects and scholars, calling it one of the wonders of the world." Lin Huiyin is familiar with his family, and he talked eloquently: "China's feudal society is obviously different from that of the West. The concept of China's feudalism is basically centralization, which is completely unified at different levels. In such a feudal social structure, its social characteristics It must be reflected in the culture. One is to establish a feudal unified order based on rituals, which is cultural ethics; How do you feel when you stand in front of the Meridian Gate of the Forbidden City? Maybe it is aggressive and sublime! From fear to wonder and then to sublime, this is the feeling psychology of the architectural image of the palace." She spoke very fluently and vividly, and the audience also calmed down, for fear of missing a word.When speaking, Lin Huiyin kept looking at the door with her eyes, and she was looking forward to the appearance of that figure. On the evening of the 17th, when Xu Zhimo was about to leave home, Lu Xiaoman asked him: "How are you going to go?" "Take the car." Xu Zhimo replied. Lu Xiaoman said: "You still have to see friends when you arrive in Nanjing, I'm afraid you won't be able to make it to Peiping on the 19th." "If it's really too late, I have no choice but to fly, and I still have the free air ticket given to me by Bao Junjian, the financial director of the airline, in my pocket." Xu Zhimo said. "How many times have I told you, you are not allowed to fly." Xiaoman was anxious. "You know how much I like to fly, and you see Shelley dies so well." "You're talking nonsense again." "Are you afraid of my death?" "What are you afraid of! If you die, I will be a Merry Widow." In the early morning of the 18th, Xu Zhimo got up in a hurry, afraid of missing the train, he grabbed a pair of short and small suit pants without even noticing a hole in his waist, so he put them on indiscriminately, and then picked up the pair from I took the morning train to Nanjing without leaving my suitcase. On the train, he bought a newspaper, and the news of the martial law in Peking happened to be published in the newspaper.Oops, I can't listen to her speech.Then he remembered that Zhang Xueliang might be in Nanjing, so he simply took his "Ford" plane to Peiping.So after getting off the car, he first went to Zhang Xinhai's house to ask about the situation. Lin Huiyin took a sip of tea and continued: "Zuo Zu You She is speaking to the imperial palace. Zuo Zu refers to the Taimiao on the left, and You She refers to the Sheji Altar on the right. The next three gates refer to the east, west and north. There are two city gates each. The Temple of Sun and the Temple of Moon are located in the east and west of the city, the south is the Temple of Heaven, and the north is the Temple of Earth. The nine longitudes and nine latitudes mean that there are nine main streets in the north-south and east-west directions in the city. At the same time, nine carriages and horses can pass through nine tracks. The streets of Beijing were originally wide, but since the end of the Qing Dynasty, they have been gradually occupied by houses and narrowed. So you can imagine that when Marco Polo arrived in Beiping, he was just like a country bumpkin. I was as shocked as I entered the city, Europeans have never seen such a magnificent city!" At this time, an envoy stood up and asked: "I'm sorry, Miss Lin, please allow me to ask a question, Marco Polo also came from an ancient civilization, where there is the ancient Roman arena and the Pantheon, and the entire ancient Roman culture, all Projections can be found in contemporary buildings. When he came to China's Yuan Dadu, what shocked him?" Lin Huiyin smiled and replied: "What attracted Marco Polo is the incomparable close relationship between man and nature in Chinese architecture. Traditional Chinese architectural groups show a clear rational spirit, which can best reflect this. , nothing more than the architectural form of square, square, group, and circle. Square is what I just said about Fang Jiuli, the square city with three gates next to it, square buildings, and square layout; Symmetry; group, there are simple individuals, spread out complex and rich groups along the horizontal direction; circle, represents the celestial body, the universe, the sun, the moon and the stars, such as the Temple of Heaven, the Temple of Earth, the Temple of the Sun, and the Temple of the Moon. However, Chinese architectural art At the same time, he always implements the humanistic consciousness that man is the spirit of all things, and pursues the realistic life ideal and artistic taste in the world. It is the unity of nature and man created by Chinese architecture, and the fusion state of my building with heaven and earth, which moved Ma. Co Polo." The audience burst into applause again. When Xu Zhimo rushed to Zhang Xinhai's house, Zhang Xinhai, his wife and friends went to Linggu Temple of Ming Xiaoling to play.So he went to Jinling Café to have tea, and then sat at the house of his classmate and friend He Jingwu who grew up in Xiashi. He later served as director, deputy division commander, director of the Pinghan Railway Bureau, director of Northwest Transportation, and was appointed lieutenant general of the Kuomintang. He died of illness in Hong Kong in 1962.He Jingwu said: "Zhang Xueliang is now in Beiping, and his plane won't be able to reach Nanjing for a while, so you have to go by train." He Jingwu's home is relatively close to the airport, so he knows the situation of Zhang Xueliang's private plane very well.Xu Zhimo put his right hand in his pocket and suddenly touched a piece of cardboard. Only then did he remember that he still had a free air ticket from Bao Junjian in his hand.He said: "I will take the mail plane tomorrow, and I will be able to arrive in Peiping that day." He Jingwu said: "The mail plane will take off at eight o'clock tomorrow morning. My house is very close to the airport. You can sleep here tonight." "Okay, then I'll go to Zhang Xinhai's house at night." Xu Zhimo said. He arrived at Zhang Xinhai's house at 9:30. Zhang Xinhai and his wife hadn't returned from a banquet, and the two children had already fallen asleep.He was alone by the fire, smoking, and playing with the cat named "French King".Feeling bored, he called Yang Xingfo and summoned Yang Xingfo. At around 10 o'clock in the evening, Zhang Xinhai and his wife came back.When Xinhai saw Zhimo, they hugged each other affectionately.Han Xiangmei noticed that Xu Zhimo was wearing a short and small suit trousers with a hole in his waist. Xu Zhimo turned around like a spiral, trying to find a belt, which made everyone laugh. He said mockingly , It was caught and put on in a hurry before leaving.Everyone joked for a while, Han Xiangmei suddenly asked: "Suppose Something Happens Tomorrow Zhimo! (Will something happen tomorrow)?" Xu Zhimo stretched out his right palm mischievously. He said he could read palmistry. His lifeline is very long and nothing will happen. Han Xiangmei said again: "Zhimo, to be honest, always be careful. Is the pilot a Chinese or a foreigner?" Zhimo replied: "I don't know, it doesn't matter, I always want to fly." Han Xiangmei asked again: "You took the plane this time, did Xiaoman say anything?" "She said something was going to happen to me, and she was a Merry Widow!" "ALL widows are dissolute." Yang Xingfo joked. After all, everyone laughed. Then they talked about friends, state affairs, and Xu Zhimo's life in Peiping since then.It was late at night, and they bid farewell.At the door, Xu Zhimo turned around and kissed Han Xiangmei tenderly on the left cheek like an elder brother.Unexpectedly, this became their eternal tactic. "Facing the future market is also for the imperial palace," Lin Huiyin continued, "in front of the imperial palace is the administrative agency of the imperial court, so the emperor faces the imperial court. The city refers to the commercial area, and the feudal society despises industry and commerce, so the commercial area is placed behind the imperial palace. The current Wangfujing Street prospered only after the Republic of China. In the past, Di’anmen Street and Gulou Street were the most prosperous business districts serving the nobles in Beiping. The business district outside Qianmen was originally in the southwest of Beiping City, the capital of the Yuan Dynasty Built on the location of today's Beiping City, of course it has connections with both Jin and Jiu. This kind of chessboard layout with the left ancestor and the right society facing the future market, the overall composition of the city is uniform, and Zhongnanhai, Jingshan and Beihai, the three groups of natural environments, enliven the urban atmosphere and add vitality to the urban landscape. Dynamic, which is the combination of planning beauty and natural beauty, to achieve diversity and unity, just like the walls of the ancient Roman arena, which follow the elliptical equal trajectory, and continue to extend, the circular body of the building appears complete and unified, but the positive effect, Because each bay adopts a coupon-column composition, forming a strong contrast between straight lines and arcs, horizontal and vertical, imaginary and real surfaces, this is the use of geometric means to achieve the diversity and unity of architectural beauty.But this kind of beauty is not image, but structure.Its artistic charm is produced by epiphany, but the result is ethical, which is also an important feature in ancient Chinese culture and art. " Before 8 a.m. on November 19, Xu Zhimo had breakfast with He Jingwu, sent a hasty telegram to Lin Huiyin, and boarded the "Jinan" plane from Nanjing to Peiping.This is a Stinson 6-seat single-blade 9-cylinder aircraft, which was purchased from the United States by the Ninghu Airline Management Office in 1929. It has 350 horsepower and a speed of 90 miles per hour. It was replaced with a new machine just two months ago. .Pilot Wang Guanyi is a lover of literature. Xu Zhimo was very happy to take his plane.He said: "I have long admired Mr. Xu's name, this time we have the opportunity to have a good chat on the road." The assistant pilot is called Liang Bitang. He and Wang Guanyi are both 36 years old, the same age as Xu Zhimo. The weather in Nanjing showed a good sign. When the plane took off, the sky was blue and white, and the sky was clear. Xu Zhimo is relaxed and happy, he likes to fly.Flying in the air, people often feel that they have separated from the mortal body, and they are like comets in the blue night, soaring in the sky.He once wrote in the prose "Want to Fly": "Fly to the sky to float, watch the earth as a projectile rolling in space, see the sea from the land, and look back at the land from the sea. Take a look in the sky to understand—— This is the fun of being a human being, the authority of being a human being, and the confession of being a human being." At this moment, he felt that he had turned into a white cloud and was flying away with the wind. At 10:10, when the plane landed at Xuzhou Airport, Xu Zhimo suddenly had a severe headache. He wrote a letter to Lu Xiaoman at the airport, not planning to fly again. At 10:20, the plane was about to take off again. He looked at the clear weather and thought that if he persisted, he would be able to arrive in Peiping and listen to Lin Huiyin's lecture as scheduled, so he turned around and got into the cabin again. The plane was piloted by the co-pilot Liang Bitang, and Wang Guan and Xu Zhimo chatted about literature incessantly. Wisp after wisp of white clouds flew away from them. Suddenly, Liang Bitang shouted: "No, there is heavy fog ahead." They all looked out the window, and the plane was surrounded by fog, and nothing could be seen. "Rush over!" Wang Guanyi ordered. "No, there are mountains here." Liang Bitang replied. "Go around!" Wang Guanyi said quickly. There was a sudden bang, and the plane crashed into the top of Kaishan above Dangjiazhuang.The fuselage burst into flames, like a fire bird, falling down the mountain lightly. Kaishan, called Baima Mountain by the locals, is just beside the Jinpu Railway. When the "Jinan" crashed, it was being seen by a road policeman. When he ran to the accident site, the fire on board was still burning. "Gentlemen and ladies! Today we have talked about the architecture of imperial cities in China. In the next lecture, I will talk about religious buildings in China. Before that, I would like to read to you a poem written by my friend: "Changzhou Tianning Temple Wenli Repentance", the religious emotion reflected in this poem and the beauty of religious buildings are completely natural." Lin Huiyin's recitation brought the audience to another solemn and solemn state. I listened to the ritual repentance of Tianning Temple! Where did this god come from?There is no such realm in the world! There is a sound of a drum, a sound of a bell, a sound of a chime, a sound of a wooden fish, a sound of a Buddha's horn... the music echoes slowly and long in the hall, countless conflicting waves are harmonized, countless opposite colors are purified, and countless High and low wiped out... The sound of Buddha's trumpet, sound of bell, sound of drum, sound of wooden fish, and sound of chime, the homophonic sound resonates in the universe—unraveling a small dust of time and closing the cause and effect of countless centuries; Where does this great harmony come from—the brilliance in the sea of ​​stars, the sound of the world, the torrent of true life: all movement and disturbance are stilled; At the end of the world, between the golden rafters, between the brows of Buddha statues, in my sleeves, in my ears, in my senses, in my heart, in my dreams... In the dream, this glimpse shows the blue sky, white water, green grass, and the gentle heart of a loving mother, is it the hometown?Is it your hometown? Bright wings, flying in the infinite! The joy that flowed from the bottom of the Great Perfection Realized in the great, solemn, silent, boundless, and harmonious stillness! Praise be to Nirvana, praise to Nirvana! The audience saw her lips tremble and her eyes fill with tears. Back home, Liang Sicheng told Lin Huiyin that he had called Hu Shi about the news that Xu Zhimo had not returned to Peiping. Hu Shi was also very anxious, and he also suspected that something happened on the way. On the morning of the 20th, Hu Shi and Lin Huiyin saw the news published in Beiping's "Morning Post". Jingping went to the north to cause trouble, and it crashed in Jinan yesterday! The fuselage was completely burned, the passengers and drivers were burned to death, and the rain and fog hit Kaishan by mistake. [Jinan 19th special report] At 2:00 pm on the 19th, the China Airlines plane flew from Jingfeiping to Dangjiazhuang, Nanzhou, Jinan City. Due to heavy rain and fog, it accidentally touched the top of Kaishan Mountain and immediately fell down the mountain. The reporter personally When I went to investigate, I saw that the fuselage was completely burned, only the empty frame, one passenger and two drivers were all burned to death, their flesh and blood were charred and unrecognizable. Lin Huiyin and Liang Sicheng rushed to Hu Shi's home, and Hu Shi said hoarsely, "I'm going to China Airlines right now, and ask them to send a message to the Nanjing company to see if something happened to Zhimo's plane." At noon, Zhang Moruo, Chen Xueping, Sun Dayu, Qian Duansheng, Zhang Weici, Rao Mengkan and others all came to Hu Shi's home to inquire about the situation, and the phone rang continuously. Hu Shi is back.He sadly told everyone that the Nanjing company had called back and confirmed that the plane "Jinan" that Xu Zhimo was on board was in the accident. The Nanjing company had sent American pilot An Lisheng to the accident site this morning to investigate the truth. Lin Huiyin felt his eyes darkened and passed out on the chair. In the afternoon, Peiping's "Morning News" issued another extra: Poet Xu Zhimo Tragedy [Jinan 20th at 5:40 our newspaper's special report] Zhu Fengzao, director of Jingping Airlines' Jinan Office, sent engineer Bai Xiangchen to Dangjiazhuang to open the mountain on the 20th, and rescued the pilot Wang Guanyi, engineer Liang Bitang, and passengers The corpses of Xu Zhimo and the three were washed and transported to Dangjiazhuang. The Han Provincial Government allocated a car to transport them to the coffin and transport them to peace. After the plane was burned down, it was named Jinan, which was transported from Dangjiazhuang to Beijing. Xu is a famous Chinese writer. At that time, his friend Hu Shi asked He Siyuan, director of the Department of Education, to take care of the aftermath on his behalf, but He did not return after attending the Fourth Plenary Session in Beijing. For a whole day, Lin Huiyin had a flash of fire in front of her eyes, and the words from Xu Zhimo's prose "Want to Fly" bumped into her mind from time to time: "At the same time, the dark spot in the sky is already approaching the top of my head." , forming a bird-shaped machine, suddenly along the side of the machine, a ball of light went straight to bet, and there was a bang--it shattered my fantasy in flight, and a few piles of broken pieces were added to the blue sky. floating clouds." Zhimo, are you a prophet? Could it be that you had a premonition of your disillusionment, and you just left quietly like this? It was cold and rainy.The raindrops knocked on the blue tiles of Fuyuan Nunnery, like weeping and complaining.The water curtain hangs down from the eaves to form a curtain, which is also desolate and cold. This small nunnery was originally a shop selling kiln wares, and there were large and small pots and jars piled up in the yard.Xu Zhimo's body is placed on the side of the wall on the left side of the entrance to the nunnery.An officer surnamed Chen working at the Bank of China in Jinan had already packed Xu Zhimo's body in a clean and tidy manner. He dressed Xu Zhimo in a blue silk robe and a hood over it according to the style of local folk shrouds. He wears a black mandarin jacket and a red top and black silk cap, revealing his forehead that cannot be concealed. There is a plum-sized hole in the left forehead, which is obviously his fatal injury. His eyes are slightly opened, his nose is slightly swollen, and his front teeth have fallen out. , lying there quietly.This is the Xu Zhimo who is always full of vitality and always eager to fly. Liang Sicheng, Jin Yuelin, and Zhang Xiruo arrived in Jinan at 9:30 am on November 22. They arrived at Fuyuan Nunnery together with Shen Congwen, Wen Yiduo, Liang Shiqiu, and Zhao Taimo who took the night train to Jilu University from Qilu University. Liang Sicheng brought a small wreath with iron leaves as the main body and white flowers. This small wreath with Greek style was made by Lin Huiyin and him with tears. A photo of Zhimo was inlaid in the middle. Zhimo is so full of spirituality, alive and well, and now he has become an ancient person.The bleakness of life and the unknowability of fate, like this miserable wind and rain, make people feel sad. At 5:00 p.m., Xu Zhimo’s eldest son, Xu Jikai, and Zhang Youyi’s elder brother, Zhang Jiazhu, rushed to Jinan from Shanghai. Zhu Jingnong and his wife also came. At 8:30 p.m., the coffin was loaded into a convertible. People, escorted back to Shanghai. Before returning to Beiping, Liang Sicheng quietly picked up a small wooden board from the wreckage of the "Jinan" plane and put it preciously in his bag, which was repeatedly urged by Lin Huiyin. Xu Zhimo's coffin was transported to Shanghai Wanguo Funeral Home. The Shanghai literary and art circles set up a memorial ceremony at Jing'an Temple and held a memorial ceremony. There was an endless stream of condolences. Many young students lined up to pay their respects to this Chinese Byron. The public memorial service in Peking was held in the auditorium of the Second Hospital of Peking University, and Lin Huiyin presided over the arrangement. Hu Shi, Zhou Zuoren, Yang Zhensheng and others paid their respects at the meeting. Cai Yuanpei's elegiac couplet is: Conversation is poetry, action is poetry, and life's actions are poetry. The meaning of poetry permeates, and there is a paradise for whatever happens. You can die in a boat, you can die in a car, you can die in a small room, and those who die by accident in an airplane should not be regarded as fear of the road. Mei Lanfang's elegiac couplet sings and sighs three times: Returning to the gods between the nine heavens, writing straight poems, and remembering the smiling faces of flowers; I haven't seen you in three days from Beilaiwu, and I have promised to be Yu's screenwriter, who pity when I push my pillow and lose my voice. The elegiac couplets of Zhang Xinhai and Han Xiangmei are heartbreaking: For more than ten years, they have known each other and are brothers and sisters; a moment of tragedy is deeply painful. Gentleness is the friend of friends; innocence is the poet's poet. Yang Xingfo's elegiac couplet is very sad: With red makeup and tears, the green temples have become famous early, the most pitiful for the talented, and the new poems are immortal; The farewell is so long, the high talk is like yesterday, and the wandering poets are hanged together, and the old ones fly back. The elegiac couplet between Lu Yin and Li Weijian is a brotherhood: Tanjun's demeanor is better than clouds, coming and going are also fluttering; Alas, my mourning song hangs the soul of poetry, how miserable the wind is, how miserable the rain is. Huang Yanpei's long poem should cry: The sky is full of geniuses, and death is also strange, and the clouds, cars, wind and horses want to be majestic. Thirty years of mourning and joy, the dream of spring mother-in-law, leaving a volume of poems in the world. The white gate mourns the slanting smoke of the willow lock, and the black water moves nine sides. It is expected that there is no place to die in Shenzhou, so Feiyin sloughs into the sky. A crescent moon and juanjuan pen, which is pure and extraordinary. Guanghua's ten-mile couplet for autumn driving, crying until the friendship has become private. ………… After the public sacrifice, Lin Huiyin hung the wreckage of the plane on the wall in the center of the bedroom.Zhimo left lightly. He delivered all his depression, melancholy, loneliness, and joy to Wanli Yunkong. The only thing he didn't take away was the scorched cloud left behind after he gently waved his hand goodbye. ...