Chapter 31 30 When the Mountain Flowers Are Blooming——Record of Zhang Yunxia, ​​the Second National Moral Model

She is a good daughter from a poor family, she is a working girl who spends money well, and she is a good girl who is not tempted by huge sums of money.She is honest and trustworthy, filial to the elders and relatives, helpful to others, and constantly striving for self-improvement. She is an excellent representative of farmers in the new era, a model for contemporary youth, and a role model for young people to learn from.Who is she?She is Zhang Yunxia, ​​a farmer in Shiling Village, Chengguan Town, Wushan County, Gansu Province, and the second "National Moral Model". In late November 2005, Zhang Yunxia, ​​who was working in Shenzhen, got the news that her grandmother was in critical condition, so she resigned from her job in a hurry and hurried back to her hometown. More than 20 years ago, grandma unfortunately suffered from diabetes. A few years ago, she was paralyzed in bed due to diabetic syndrome and lumbar disc herniation.As soon as she entered the door, she threw herself into grandma's arms, facing the scrawny grandma, tears streaming down her face.She put on new clothes and a new set of bedding for grandma. Every day, she carefully fed grandma with water and food, combed her hair and face, took excrement and urine, scrubbed her body, and went to bed all day long. smile.

On December 10, the north wind howled and the snow fluttered.Wearing cotton padded clothes and a mask, Zhang Yunxia went to the county town to buy daily necessities for her grandparents against the cold wind.She went to the market to buy some vegetables that her grandparents love to eat, and went to the mall to buy various foods that the elderly like to eat. Then she remembered that grandma needed a hot water bottle to warm her body, so she went into Shucheng Department Store and bought 70 The broken things were placed on the counter, and a hot water bottle was carefully selected. The enthusiastic store owner brought a large plastic bag and put all the things on the counter into it.

After Zhang Yunxia returned home, her family gathered around to look at things happily. When she opened a black plastic bag, she found a bulging briefcase.After they opened it with curiosity, there were 4 stacks of cash with a face value of 100 yuan and some scattered banknotes inside.She has not earned this kind of money from working for many years, and the whole family has never seen so much money. Facing the huge sum of money that fell from the sky, the whole family looked at me and I looked at you, and they were stunned for a moment. Dad said happily: "Where is so much money?"

Zhang Yunxia said: "It may be that when I bought a hot water bottle, the shopkeeper accidentally put other people's money into our bag!" Dad asked anxiously: "Does anyone know, does anyone recognize you?" She said: "At that time, I was wearing a cotton coat and a big mask. I had never met anyone I knew, and it was difficult for others to see me clearly." Dad went on to say: "If others don't know, use this money for your grandparents to see a doctor!" She said righteously: "This is someone else's money. No matter how poor or poor we are, we can't take it. We must return it to the owner."

Grandpa immediately said: "This may be other people's 'hard-earned money', or someone's 'life-saving money'! The person who lost the money may be going crazy, we must not take other people's money." If you keep the money, although it can alleviate the difficulties of the family, but you will not feel at ease for the rest of your life, and you will always be condemned by your conscience.Grandpa accidentally lost 2,000 yuan before, and he wanted to die.It is very difficult for her to earn so much money. It means a disaster for the person who lost the money.She told everyone these thoughts frankly, and the family was moved by her sincerity and kindness, and they all urged her to go to the city to pay back the money.

Integrity is more precious than gold.In fact, Zhang Yunxia’s family is very difficult. Her grandparents have suffered from serious illness for many years, and all the family’s income is used to pay for medical expenses in addition to daily living expenses. For this typical family that is poor due to illness, money is the whole family’s survival Hope is the guarantee of food and clothing for the family. More than 40,000 yuan is an astronomical figure for such a family. They think day and night that they can have more money to solve the family's embarrassment and improve the difficult living environment, but when this huge sum of money comes to them When they are around, they think that this money is someone else's hard-earned money, and it is someone else's life-saving money.She has gone through five years of hard working life, running around and working hard to change the poverty of her family, but she only earns a few hundred yuan a month, which is only enough to subsidize the family's living expenses after deducting her own daily expenses.Even if she has worked for 10 years, it is difficult for her to earn 40,000 yuan. Maybe she will save less than 40,000 yuan in her whole life, but she is not intoxicated by the huge sum of 40,000 yuan by accident.She neither used the money as an opportunity to improve her family's plight, nor as the original capital for her own development and entrepreneurship. Instead, she thought of her conscience, adhered to the bottom line of morality, and followed the integrity of society.

Sometimes the greatness of a person is not how much he has contributed to society, but the ability to choose to give up when faced with temptation.Today, with increasing social wealth and improved living conditions, more than 40,000 yuan is nothing in the eyes of many people. It may be a gift for their acquaintance, or a simple meal for their gathering.However, in the vast rural areas where the economy is underdeveloped in the central and western regions, this is a very large sum of money, which is very attractive in real life. Even went to jail.Faced with the temptation of money, the poverty of the family, and the lack of medical care and medicine for relatives, Zhang Yunxia, ​​a young man born in the 1980s, resolutely chose the morality of the world.

Zhang Yunxia carried her briefcase and ran all the way to the Shijin Bumei Pavilion at the entrance of the village to wait for the car against the bitter cold wind.She was a little anxious, usually there were a lot of cars, why did she disappear when something urgent happened?She blamed herself in her heart, why didn't she check the things carefully, so that she took someone else's huge sum of money home by mistake, and the person concerned didn't know how anxious she was? After a while, Master Zhou from the village came over in a motorcycle, and she hurriedly got into the car and kept urging: "Hurry up, hurry up, drive quickly, to Shucheng Department Store!"

Master Zhou asked a little strangely: "I saw you just came back from the county seat. Why are you rushing to the city in such a cold day?" She explained the whole story in a few words.Master Zhou smiled and said, "You're just stupid, it's not easy for you to work outside. Now that you have so much money, wouldn't you buy a Xiali car for business?" She said: "A gentleman loves money, and he gets it in a proper way. This is other people's money, and I can't spend it casually. If you are greedy for other people's money, you will never feel at ease in your life. You should be honest in life!"

Master Zhou was very moved when he heard this, so he took Zhang Yunxia to Shucheng Department Store, and insisted on not wanting her fare.He said, "If you pick up so much money, you have to take the initiative to return it to others. How can I collect your fare!" The Shucheng department store has become a mess, a large group of people are discussing around the door, the shopkeepers are running around in a hurry, and the owner is anxious like ants on a hot pot.Zhang Yunxia struggled to get to the counter, held up her bag and asked the owner, "Is this the briefcase you put in my shopping bag by mistake? There are more than 40,000 yuan in it. Please count it!"

The shopkeeper took the briefcase and unzipped it, revealing a wad of cash.Everyone in and out of the store opened their eyes wide, and the room suddenly became silent, and a needle dropped on the ground could be heard.The owner took a breath before saying: "Yes! Yes! I pretended to be wrong, and I was so anxious that I didn't expect you to send it back to us. What are you paying for, we believe you!" Faced with the huge sum of money lost and recovered, the owner couldn't help but hold her hand and said, "Thank you, thank you! What's your name and where is your home? We want to thank you very much!" Zhang Yunxia said: "You're welcome. You must manage your own money and things in the future. Don't let this happen again. I am also responsible. I didn't check the shopping bags and took your money home by mistake, which brought you unnecessary trouble." After she finished speaking, she quickly left the store and strode down the street, feeling extremely relaxed physically and mentally.In order to save one yuan for the fare, she braved the wind and snow and set foot on the way home. Many years later, the author interviewed Guo Shucheng, the owner of Shucheng Department Store.He used to be an employee of a department store. After he was laid off, the couple opened a store in the county.He said with infinite gratitude: "She is a good girl who has collected money! She sent back so much money, which not only saved my friend from being punished by the unit and economic loss, but also preserved the close relationship between me and my friend. .” Guo Shucheng told me in detail what happened: "Yang Linzhong, the accountant of Longtai School District, is my friend. He sat here drinking tea after he entered the store and put his bags on the counter. I didn't notice at the time. On the counter, she bought a hot water bag. I saw that she had a lot of things. For the convenience of customers, I brought her a big plastic bag and packed them together. Yang Linzhong drank tea for a while, and suddenly said that his bag was missing. It contained a total of 4.21 million yuan in tuition and miscellaneous fee reductions allocated by the county finance department to more than 2,000 students in the Longtai School District. I thought it might be that I put it in Zhang Yunxia's plastic bag by mistake, so I immediately mobilized my acquaintances to search everywhere. There was no one there. I thought it was over, and the money could not be recovered. Yang Linzhong was very anxious. When I went out to find someone, he had already reported the case to the Public Security Bureau. To our surprise, less than half of the Zhang Yunxia sent the money back when she was young." If this huge sum of money is lost, it will be a very painful thing for Yang Linzhong. If it is repaid with his salary, calculated according to the salary standard at that time, and the annual living expenses of the whole family are refunded, he will have to repay it for 6 years; if If this huge sum of money is lost, he will have to bear the punishment of the relevant departments; if this huge sum of money is lost, it will be a huge loss and unfortunate event for more than 1,000 families and more than 2,000 children in Longtai Township.Zhang Yunxia was not ignorant about picking up money, and she was not moved by the huge sum of money. She took the initiative to return the huge sum of money to the owner, which not only relieved the owner's mental pressure, but also sent the party and government's care for poor students to more than 2,000 students in Longtai School District in time. Let them fully feel the warmth of the party and the government. In the afternoon, Guo Shucheng, Yang Linzhong and a cadre from the Propaganda Department of the County Party Committee came to Zhang Yunxia's home under the leadership of Master Zhou. They set off firecrackers with silk banners and gifts, and took out 2,000 yuan to express their gratitude.Zhang Yunxia politely declined, and said modestly: "You're welcome, it's nothing, others will do the same when they encounter this." After hearing these words, they were deeply moved, and Guo Shucheng and Yang Linzhong immediately recognized Zhang Yunxia as their god-sister, and kept intimacy. In order to thank Zhang Yunxia for her charitable deeds, Longtai School District specially made a plaque of "Choice of Gold" for her, and hung it in the Shijin Bumei Pavilion in Shiling Village to show her appreciation.Leaders from Wushan County Party Committee Propaganda Department, County Civilization Office, County Education and Sports Bureau, Chengguan Town and other units made a special trip to visit Zhang Yunxia's home and called on the whole county to carry out activities to learn from Zhang Yunxia.Her advanced deeds were widely publicized and reported by Gansu Daily, Tianshui Daily, Tianshui TV and other media, which aroused strong repercussions in the whole society and were widely praised by people. Since 2006, she has been awarded the "Civilized Citizen Model" by the Tianshui Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Government, and was named "Top Ten People Who Contribute to Tianshui in 2009", and was also awarded the honorary title of "Excellent Communist Youth League Member" by the Gansu Provincial Committee of the Communist Youth League. Zhang Yunxia's noble character of not being ignorant of collecting money quickly spread throughout the land of Longyuan and was widely praised by the society.Jointly recommended by Tianshui Municipal Civilization Office, Municipal Trade Union, Tianshui Municipal Committee of the Communist Youth League, and Tianshui Women's Federation, she was listed as a candidate for the province's moral model.After active voting on China Gansu Net, Gansu Spiritual Civilization Net, and telephone network platforms, Zhang Yunxia ranked among the top 20, and was successfully elected as the first moral model in Gansu Province. She was commended and rewarded at the provincial level. Provincial leaders received her cordially. On the evening of September 20, 2009, on the occasion of the eighth anniversary of the CPC Central Committee's issuance of the "Implementation Outline for Citizen Moral Construction" and the seventh national "Citizen Moral Publicity Day", the Central Propaganda Department, the Central Civilization Office, the PLA General Political Department, The 2nd "National Moral Model" Award Ceremony - "The Power of Morality" co-sponsored by the All-China Federation of Trade Unions, the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League and the All-China Women's Federation was grandly held in the studio hall of Beijing CCTV. Li Changchun, Liu Yunshan, Liu Yandong and other party and state leaders people attended the awards ceremony.Zhang Yunxia, ​​an ordinary peasant girl, was named a national moral model of honesty and integrity. She is the only national moral model elected in Gansu Province.With a smile on her face and flowers in her arms, she waved to TV viewers across the country and the people of her hometown.CCTV host Bai Yansong introduced Zhang Yunxia on the spot and said: "She is a good girl from Gansu who is not tempted in front of huge sums of money." The highest honor is given to the most admirable person.In the second national moral model selection and commendation event, 55 moral models were selected from nearly 30,000 candidates across the country, and 262 were nominated for moral model awards. Zhang Yunxia was honorably elected as a national moral model.She is honest and trustworthy, promises a thousand gold, and created extraordinary touching deeds with ordinary and selfless actions.In the selection activities, many experts and scholars believed that Zhang Yunxia, ​​as a social youth in the new era and a representative of migrant workers, although her deeds of collecting money are very ordinary, but the light of thought reflected in the ordinary, the moral power contained, and the nobility embodied Spirit, let each of us feel the strong shock of the soul.Zhang Yunxia's advanced deeds of collecting money without hesitation reflect the excellent qualities of the Chinese nation, highlight the spirit of the times in social development, and set an example for the majority of young people to learn from. On October 1, Zhang Yunxia, ​​as a representative of the national moral model, had the honor to participate in the National Day celebration on the Tiananmen East viewing platform, and personally experienced the exciting moment of the 60th anniversary celebration of the motherland and the prosperity of the motherland.Zhang Yunxia, ​​who was wearing a bright red suit, was particularly festive. She said that today is the 60th anniversary of the motherland. At such a grand and solemn moment, she must wear bright red to express her mood at this moment. Zhang Yunxia is very excited to be able to come to Beijing to participate in the National Day Celebration.Even her grandfather, who is almost 80 years old, is proud of her, and keeps telling her: "Be good when you arrive in Beijing. If you can see the chairman, you must say hello to him." Zhang Yunxia's generous behavior touched many people around her, but she said modestly, "Actually, I did a very ordinary thing, and I think others will do the same thing as me." The spectacular scene of the celebration made Zhang Yunxia very excited. She said: "Our country is really amazing, prosperous and thriving, and there are so many outstanding talents and outstanding people. It's okay for me to do such a little good." As the saying goes: One side of the water and soil support the other side of people.Shiling Village is an old village with more than 1,000 people. It is located at the foot of Nanshan Mountain in Wuhuali, west of Wushan County.Thousands of years ago, humans lived and multiplied in Shiling Village, and a large number of painted pottery was unearthed in modern times, which was identified as the site of Yangshao Culture.In the long history, Shiling Village has nurtured a simple, benevolent, civilized and noble village style and folk customs, and has a fine tradition of collecting money without losing money. Zhang Yunxia is a bright and beautiful flower of morality in Shiling Village in the new century. As early as the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, there was a scholar named Zhou Zhizhen in Shiling Village. He and his mother depended on each other for life, and their family was very poor.To make ends meet, his mother opened a snack bar on the official road in front of the village. When closing the shop one evening, Zhou Zhizhen found a bag under the corner with a seal from the government on it, and it was full of gold and silver. It is a bag of official silver.They thought that it might have been lost when the officials were eating and drinking in the shop in the evening.That night, Zhou Zhizhen had trouble falling asleep. He thought that the government must be held accountable for the loss of gold and silver. Not only the lives of officials will not be guaranteed, but many good people may be wronged. The next day, as soon as it was dawn, Zhou Zhizhen couldn't wait to rush to the county government office with his gold bag on his back.In the lobby, he saw several officials being tortured and interrogated by the county magistrate, asking them to hand over the salaries allocated to the county government by the government.Zhou Zhizhen pointed to the gold bag and said loudly: "Is this something you lost?" The official opened the bag in surprise and checked, and the lost silver was exactly the same.The Wushan county government reported Zhou Zhizhen's deeds of picking up gold to the court, and was commended by Emperor Wanli. He also made a white jade stele with four big characters in block letters engraved on it, which stood next to the official road of Shiling Village. Acres of fertile land. In October of the ninth year of the Guangxu reign of the Qing Dynasty (1883), the emperor, in order to strengthen the morals of the people and promote righteousness in the whole society, once again commended Zhou Zhizhen for his deeds of collecting money without hesitation, and engraved a turquoise stone tablet with "reward" engraved on the upper half of the tablet. Two words.The deeds of Zhou Zhizhen's good fortune in collecting money have been passed down from generation to generation in Shiling Village. The villagers educate their children to be honest, trustworthy, and law-abiding. In 1936, the Fourth Front Army of the Red Army passed through Wushan on the Long March. The people of Shiling Village actively arranged board and lodging for the Red Army soldiers, sent clothes and food, rescued the wounded and sick, and gave great help to the Red Army officers and soldiers.The villagers even risked their lives to take in a young soldier named Shang from Sichuan who was unable to march because of his injuries. After meticulous care, he was healed of the injuries, and they formed a family for him and lived in the village all his life. In 1956, Zhou Zongxi, a student from Shiling Village, picked up 260 yuan when he was in junior high school in the county. He took the initiative to find and return the owner. There are countless good things like this. In March 2004, the people of Shiling Village raised more than 30,000 yuan to rebuild the Stele Pavilion.For a long time, the theme of Shiling Village's ideological and moral education for young people is to make money without regret and to help others.Zhang Yunxia lived and grew up in such an environment, and was influenced and influenced by the village customs since she was a child. She always kept the village's ancestral precepts and the teachings of the elders in her heart, and reflected them in every aspect of her life, consciously inheriting the traditions of Shiling Village. virtue. The news that Zhang Yunxia was selected as a national moral model spread to her hometown, and the folks rushed to tell the news, feeling extremely honored and proud.Every family gathered around the TV to watch the grand occasion of the awards ceremony, men, women and children were immersed in joy.After she returned from Beijing, more than 1,000 people in the village and more than 1,000 students nearby beat gongs and drums, set off firecrackers, and shouted the slogan "Salute to the moral model learning", and welcomed her back with honor. Zhang Yunxia interpreted the profound connotation of picking up money without shame with practical actions, faithfully practiced the socialist concept of honor and disgrace advocated by General Secretary Hu Jintao with noble moral qualities, and once again wrote a new chapter for the stele pavilion of Shiling Village. new chapter.Today, Shijin Bumei Pavilion has witnessed the village customs and customs of Shiling Village for more than 400 years, and has become a sacred place in the hearts of villagers and a place for moral education for minors in Wushan County. In January 2010, I rushed from Beijing to Wushan County, and made a special trip to interview Zhang Yunxia's advanced deeds.She is a good girl who is beautiful, wise and kind-hearted.Wushan County is endowed with outstanding people, abundant resources, no severe heat in summer, no severe cold in winter, and four seasons like spring. It is known as Longshangjiangnan.Wushan County has a profound cultural background. It is a beautiful tradition passed down from generation to generation. There are many stories about picking up gold.Especially since the reform and opening up, the living standards of the people have been improving day by day, and the ideological and moral qualities of the people have also been continuously enhanced.In recent years, with the in-depth development of moral education, there have emerged successively the first Tianshui City Moral Model Year, Pei Jianxin and He Yuanqin, who were nominated for the Tianshui Moral Model Award, Wang Jiangjun, an outstanding Communist Party member and senior agronomist who serve the people wholeheartedly, and brave Wang Guilin, the hero who rescued children who fell into the water, You Hongming, a farmer who actively donated to the Wenchuan Earthquake, Zhou Jianhong, a villager who collected money without hesitation, and many other moral models. Shiling Village is only five miles away from the county seat. Zhang Yunxia took me on a motorcycle, the most convenient means of transportation in the area, and we arrived at the entrance of the village for only one yuan each.At the intersection of the Longhai Railway and National Highway 316, there is a stele pavilion for picking up gold, and we stood there for a long time to observe and appreciate it.It is a historical monument of the fine traditions of Shiling Village and the pride and pride of the people of Shiling Village. We crossed the railway bridge, walked along a concrete road, and passed through a few alleys that could not be narrower, and arrived at Zhang Yunxia's home, which was an ordinary and poor farmyard.There is a big peach tree growing in the middle of the courtyard. There are 3 brick houses, 2 earthen houses and half a kitchen in the courtyard.In the past, a family of seven lived in two mud houses.Later, Zhang Yunxia's siblings went to Shenzhen to work and earned some money, and only then did they build three simple brick houses in the spring of 2006. Although their family is poor and difficult, they are industrious and simple, benevolent, and have a fine tradition of filial piety, loving relatives, doing good deeds and accumulating virtue.His grandfather, Zhang Xiaozhong, is 78 years old. He is a literate person of the older generation in the village. He has been a counselor for the Young Pioneers of Shiling Village Primary School for many years, and he often goes to the school to provide ideological and moral education to students.He has high morals and high prestige, and he often helps neighbors and beggars in the neighborhood. Six years ago, he unfortunately suffered from pulmonary heart disease. He had difficulty breathing every winter and was often hospitalized for oxygen therapy. Filial piety is the first of all good deeds. In 1963, the second grandfather Zhang Guisheng went to Wuwei to serve as a soldier, and sent money to the grandfather and wife every month to buy daily necessities. In February 1965, Erye died of cancer.The wife has asthma, and the grandfather was afraid that she would be anxious, so he wrote letters and sent money in the name of the second master every month. After the wife passed away, he still wrote letters to the grandfather in the name of the second master, and borrowed money to send money everywhere. The grandfather cried every day If he wanted to see the second master, his grandfather tried to persuade him by saying that "you can't go home if you are a soldier", and kept it a secret until June 1968, when the grandfather passed away. Grandma Li Yueqin was diagnosed with diabetes and lost the ability to take care of herself. She has been paralyzed in bed for 6 years.She drinks sugar water when she drinks water. Without sugar water, she doesn't even eat food. The family has been taking good care of grandma.Mother Zhang Xiaoping is weak and sick, but she has to serve her paralyzed grandma, take care of her grandpa suffering from pulmonary heart disease, manage all the affairs of the family, and cook, wash and clean for the students with relatives who live in the courtyard. Waiting, busy all day, she is a typical rural woman who is a good wife and mother. Father Chen Sanga is the door-to-door son-in-law and the main labor force in the family.In addition to planting the family's responsibility field, he often goes to the county town to do odd jobs to help his family's living expenses.He is an honest farmer who has never read a day.He often helps people in the village build houses and do farm work, and sometimes he puts down his own work to help neighbors with work. He is a well-known good man in the village.He couldn't say a few words, and he was a kind man.He took some pains to entertain me.He bought cigarettes for a few yuan for me to smoke, but I didn’t smoke; he went to buy wine for me, but I said no; Went out disappointed. For many years, their family lacked food and clothing, and their family was impoverished.After the implementation of the household production contract system, they were allocated 6.8 mu of cultivated land, of which 3.8 mu was mountainous land, most of which had been converted to forests, and 3 mu of water land was destroyed by water, leaving less than half an mu.When I was young, my family was very poor, and I almost never ate meat. I usually ate miscellaneous foods such as water noodles, breaded noodles, and yams. Rice was only available during the Chinese New Year.Now, in addition to the meager agricultural income, the family's source of income mainly depends on the three siblings who go out to work all year round. The flower of life often blooms in barren land. In June 1983, Zhang Yunxia was born in a poor family in Shiling Village in those beautiful days.She currently has 3 siblings, sister Zhang Yunyun and younger brother Zhang Feijun.She is the most filial and hardworking child in the family.She was a child who grew up in bitter water, and suffering made her stronger. Zhang Yunxia told me: "I grew up under the nurturing and care of my grandfather and grandmother. As long as I can remember, my grandfather and grandmother often taught me how to be an honest person, not to take other people's things, but to care and help others. In particular, the story of Zhou Zhizhen's money-saving story told by my grandfather has left a deep impression on my memory." When she was a child, Zhang Yunxia didn't wear a decent new dress. She only wore old clothes replaced by her family. A piece of clothing was often changed and mended, but it was washed very clean.She is a very sensible child. Since she was a child, she either collected firewood in the mountains or picked up vegetables and leaves in the fields. She also helped the adults feed pigs and chickens, and helped her mother cook.When the rice is cooked, I will serve it to my grandparents with both hands. I usually serve tea and water for my grandparents, and take good care of the daily life of the elderly.When she grew up, she helped her mother with housework, and often went to the river with a washbasin to wash clothes for the family. Every winter, her hands were chapped. The villagers praised her as a hardworking and capable woman. girl. Whenever there are weddings and weddings in the neighbors, she is busy cleaning the courtyard, washing vegetables, dishes, and serving meals; if someone has a serious illness or disaster, she will take the initiative to come to help.One thirty nights a year, she found a beggar lying in the woods at the bend of the river. His body was covered with a plastic sheet, and he was almost buried in the snow, shivering from the cold.She thought that in such a cold day, if she didn't eat, she would definitely freeze to death, so she ran home and brought a can of noodles for him to eat while it was still hot.On the morning of the first day of the new year, she thought about bringing him a bowl of rice grits.As the weather warmed up, his physical condition improved day by day.Her conduct has been well received by the villagers, and they often use her as an example to educate their children. When she was seven years old, Zhang Yunxia saw children like herself walking into school with their schoolbags on their backs. However, the two sisters could not afford to go to school at the same time, so she gave up the opportunity to go to school to her elder sister and silently helped Adults work.After a distant relative knew about the situation, she brought two old clothes and 20 yuan tuition fee, which made her enter the school. She knew that going to school was hard-won, so she worked very hard in her studies. She was ranked in the top five in her class in elementary school, and ranked in the top ten in her class in middle school.She respects teachers, unites classmates, loves collective labor, and likes to help classmates.When she was in the third grade of elementary school, Zhao Xiaoli’s classmate’s home was in the mountains, far away from school, and she couldn’t go home for lunch, so she took Xiaoli to eat at home every day. Although life at home was very difficult, they all regarded Xiaoli as their own family. look at. In September 1996, Zhou Aifang, a classmate from the same village, was accidentally knocked down by a tractor and injured when she was riding a bicycle to Chengguan Middle School. Zhang Yunxia and her sister immediately sent her to the county hospital for treatment, and paid all the tuition fees on her body. For medical expenses, they rode to the village to inform Zhou Aifang's family, which was well received by the school teachers and Zhou Aifang's family. Zhang Yunxia recalled: "When all three of us sisters went to school, Grandpa was the most worried when it was time to sign up, because he had to go out to borrow tuition fees for us, or help other people's land to earn money. I remember when I was in the third grade. At that time, my grandfather couldn’t borrow money, so I went to school. Teacher Zhang Gongying paid for my situation after learning about my situation. She also advanced tuition fees for many students in the class. We are all very grateful to her. I remember her After teaching us the song "Teacher Passes Through Your Window Quietly", I was transferred to Lianyungang, and I have never seen each other since. I made up my mind that when I grow up and earn money, I must double the repayment Teacher, after I got money from working in Shenzhen, I wrote many letters to my teacher, but I have never heard from her. If I have the chance to see Teacher Zhang Gongying again, I must thank her face to face!" In order to reduce the financial burden of the family and provide for Zhang Yunxia and her younger brother to go to school, her elder sister Zhang Yunyun dropped out of school at the age of 14 and went to Shenzhen to work with fellow villagers.She didn't say how hard she was outside, and wrote a letter saying that it was fine outside.She earns 400 yuan a month, and she has to borrow another 100 yuan to send home to meet her urgent needs.In this way, Zhang Yunxia persisted in high school. It turned out that she had a younger sister who unfortunately contracted polio and had no money to go to a big hospital to see a doctor. Due to improper treatment by the village doctor, she was first deaf, then dumb, and finally paralyzed in bed, and her condition became more and more serious.To make matters worse, grandpa suffered from pulmonary heart disease, and grandma's diabetes caused diabetes syndrome due to lack of money for treatment, making the poor family even more unable to make ends meet.In order to support the family, to share the worries of her parents, and to earn money for the treatment of her grandparents and younger sister, Zhang Yunxia had to give up her studies when she was 18 years old, take on the burden of family life, and embarked on the road to work in Shenzhen. The outside world is wonderful, but the outside world is helpless.Working life is very hard. Zhang Yunxia has worked in shoe factories, toy factories, handicraft companies, and garment factories. She has to work more than ten hours a day, often working overtime until two or three o'clock in the morning, but she only earns a month. Hundreds of dollars in wages.In order to get a full salary bonus of 30 yuan per month, she often dare not ask for leave even when she is sick. Other workers went out every now and then to improve their food or buy seasonal clothes, but she was reluctant to spend a penny.To save money, she ate the cheapest meals possible.I wear work clothes to work, and clothes brought from home after get off work. I haven’t bought a fashionable dress for myself for several years.After the monthly salary is paid, she keeps some basic living expenses for herself, and sends the rest home for urgent use. Although her life is very difficult and frugal, she always lends a helping hand when the workers encounter difficulties and need help. In the summer of 2005, their little sister from Hunan in the same dormitory was hospitalized due to illness and needed tens of thousands of yuan for surgery. Due to family difficulties, Zhang Yunxia did not hesitate to send the 1,000 yuan she was going to send home to advance the surgery fee. , and mobilized everyone to donate more than 3,000 yuan to this little sister, so that she underwent surgery in time.She also participated in voluntary blood donation twice, and led her sister and other workers to also participate in blood donation. Some sisters from all over the world were not familiar with the place of life when they first arrived in Shenzhen, and they couldn’t find work for a while. Zhang Yunxia took them to her rented room, cooked for them in the cafeteria, and contacted them through acquaintances. .A fellow from his hometown lost all his hard-earned money for a year playing games, and had no travel expenses to go home during the Chinese New Year.She gave him the 500 yuan she saved by saving money on food and clothing, and asked him to go home and buy some food and clothing for his wife and children, so that he could have a good reunion year at home.The fellow villager was moved by her sincerity, and determined to get rid of the habit of being playful and become a hardworking and capable young man. The two sisters worked hard in Shenzhen, living frugally and sending money to see a doctor for their little sister, but they still couldn't save her life. Their lovely little sister was taken away by the illness and buried in a small wooden box.They often dreamed that she was naked, in a world of ice and snow, and was very pitiful. They didn't know how many tears she shed for the little sister.But thinking of their sick grandfather and grandmother, they wiped away their tears and continued to work hard to earn money. A few years later, when the family's financial situation improved, her grandmother's condition worsened, and she was paralyzed in bed and needed someone to take care of her at any time. Zhang Yunxia chose to go home to help her mother take care of her grandmother, while her sister continued to work in Shenzhen to earn money.In order to save money, she has not been home to visit her relatives for many years. When she got home, she was very sad to see that ingenious grandma was paralyzed in bed.From then on, she and her mother took turns guarding and taking care of the old man. Because grandma has been paralyzed in bed for many years, her body developed prickly heat. In order to prevent muscle necrosis, whenever she has free time, she massaged grandma, helped her turn over, changed her underwear and bedding, and scrubbed her body with hot water.As long as she is at home one day, she has to serve grandma day and night.She can hear different physiological needs from grandma's different groans.Whenever grandma relieves her hands, she skillfully puts the homemade simple toilet, then pulls up grandma's body with both hands, and then moves to the toilet step by step with the support.While waiting for grandma to relieve her, she helped grandma comb her messy hair with her hands.When grandma let go, she pulled grandma up again and "sent" her back to bed.Then she fed water, wiped her mouth, and covered her quilt. After grandma fell asleep, she carefully left the room. "As old as old, as old as a person; as young as young, as young as a person." This is an ancient saying that Zhang Yunxia is familiar with, and it is also the moral code she follows.The grandmother of the neighbor Du’s family is old and frail. She lives alone and has no relatives around her. Zhang Yunxia often visits her house. do the laundry.One day, she found that she was ill and unable to move in bed, so she brought a bowl of rice every morning and evening until the old man passed away. Neighbor Xie Dengsheng lived with his 80-year-old mother, lacking clothes and clothes, and living a difficult life.Zhang Yunxia brought them meals during the New Year and holidays, and usually gave them rice, noodles, and steamed buns. She also helped them clean the house, wash the bedding and clothes, and took good care of the mother and child. In the spring of 2009, Zhang Yunxia discovered that in a yard where garbage was piled up in Nanguan Community, Wushan County, an old lady surnamed Ma rented a very small room, which contained only a light bulb, a bed, a pot, and a bowl. .The old man is over 70 years old, he is about the same age as his grandfather, but lives alone.Although she has four sons, some of whom are cadres and some are in business, the old man is left unattended and only 100 yuan a month for living expenses.Her life is very difficult, often without food, and no one cares about her illness. 张云霞每次到县城，都要去看望她，帮她做饭洗衣服，还与她聊天解闷。有一次，老人犯胃病，她就带老人上医院看病，花费了八九十元钱。老人有了钱要还她，她说：“我就是你的孙女，不用还钱了！这些钱你留着自己用吧！”老人动情地说：“不知道我几世修德，才积来你这个好孙女！”后来老人去世，她立即赶去烧纸钱，丧事办得非常隆重，还开了追悼会念了悼词，她却非常痛心和生气。 她心地善良，乐于助人，不论在上学读书，还是在外打工期间，经常帮助有困难的同学和工友，乘车途中主动给老弱病残孕让座，对行乞讨要人员给予力所能及的帮助。在社会上能自觉遵守社会公德，把方便让给别人，把困难留给自己，从不计较自己的得失。不论她在什么地方，她的善行和义举都会感染周围的群众，她助人为乐的高尚品德就像一团火花时刻温暖着人们的心窝。 张云霞是一位美丽的姑娘，当你与她长期接触后，你会发现她的心灵更纯真更美丽。面对社会上的许多诱惑，她都坚决地说：“我虽然缺钱，但不缺志气！”当今许多女孩子都自顾不暇，她还要主动承担家庭的重担。奶奶瘫痪在床需要她照料，爷爷患肺心病需要她来管。她不仅是家里的精神支柱，还成了家中的经济支柱。如今，她肩上的担子依然很沉重，她的家庭依然很贫穷。 我在采访期间，有幸参加了中央文明办在武山县举行的资助全国道德模范张云霞帮扶资金发放仪式，省文明办代表中央文明办向她发放了10万元帮扶资金。省文明办副主任赵延河、天水市委宣传部副部长漆应得、市文明办主任李德荣，以及武山县有关领导出席了捐赠仪式，与会领导还到石岭村看望慰问了张云霞一家。 赵延河在讲话中指出，道德模范为社会主义建设事业，特别是精神文明建设作出了突出贡献，先进事迹值得大家学习，全社会要形成学习道德模范、崇尚道德模范、关爱道德模范、争当道德模范的文明风尚。他要求张云霞要珍惜荣誉，不骄不躁，再接再厉，继续发扬中华民族的传统美德，以这次资助资金为基础自主创业，争取今后为社会作出更大贡献。 张云霞在发言中表示，为了彻底改变家庭的贫困处境，她要利用政府资助的资金来经营公交客车，努力学习先进的管理经验，尽心尽力经营好客运车辆，坚持开展优质服务，争创文明车组，最大限度地方便父老乡亲。争取早日脱贫致富，用诚实劳动创造财富，以最大的爱心关怀那些困难的人，以实际行动回报社会的关爱。 When the mountain flowers are in full bloom, she laughs in the bushes.当我问她以后有了钱怎么生活时，她说希望把爷爷奶奶的病彻底治好，让父母亲过上不再为衣食发愁的生活。有钱就捐给灾区，资助有困难的人，帮助更多的人走出困境，带动周边的村民都富裕起来，让父老乡亲们过上红红火火的好日子。这就是全国道德模范张云霞的美好愿望和博大胸怀。