Home Categories documentary report Bloody Dabie Mountain Jute Riot Documentary

Chapter 10 Chapter 10 The Second Riot

In early spring and March, the grass grows and the warblers fly.The majestic Dabie Mountains shake off the severe cold of ice and snow, and among the green pines and green shoots, there is an endless fragrance of grass and flowers like a dream.Moved to Wang Dianchuan in the north of Huangpi, breathing the fresh air, and the rapid pace became brisk with the arrival of spring. At the informal meeting when he decided to return to Mulan Mountain, he thought of today's "guerrilla principle".At that time, he did not list them one by one, mainly due to time constraints.But Wu Guanghao obviously expected it, otherwise, he would not have said the phrase "planning strategies to win a decisive victory thousands of miles away", nor would he have supported and affirmed his "guerrilla principle" at the Hongshanli meeting.

Of course, the "guerrilla principle" was not his own creation, and Dai Kemin and the others also had a strong awareness of it. What Wang Dianchuan finds interesting is that the revolution itself also produces wisdom and true knowledge, and it is very passionate and energetic.He thought, if I am still the young master of a landlord's family, how can I think so many things and understand so many principles?impossible.Of course, it is even more impossible to feel the decay of this world and the painful groans of the working people and dedicate yourself to it-"The world exists as it is, and revolution is imperative."

Walking on the wet and soft mountain path, Wang Dianchuan was still amused by this sentence.That was in March 1926, and he was studying at the "Central Peasant Movement Workshop" in Wuchang.One day, Mao Zedong, who presided over the study of the "Agricultural Lecture Institute", chatted with them, and suddenly asked everyone "What is the reason for the revolution?" It seemed to be a simple question, but everyone answered in various ways, saying everything.When it was his turn to answer, he shook his head and said this.Mao Zedong laughed as soon as he heard it, and then asked him, what is the true face of the world?He blushed for a while but couldn't answer a complete answer.In the end, it was Mao Zedong who helped him out. He said: When you understand this problem, the reason for the revolution will be clear.

However, he still doesn't understand how he could say such a thing.Of course, I don't quite understand what the world really is.However, the reasons for the revolution are becoming more and more sufficient.Just like he is rushing to Wangjiawan at this moment, the reason is very simple, attacking the reactionary armed forces and overthrowing the local tyrants and evil gentry will at least enable the suffering people in the Jute region and even the world to live the same good life.Perhaps it was based on this thought that he took the road of revolution step by step to this point.No complaints, no regrets, full of confidence.As for the true nature of the world, he also cleverly found an excuse for himself, and let philosophers study it. Philosophy seems to study these issues.

"Arrived." "Here?" Wang Dianchuan felt strange when he was almost at Wangjiawan, why did he go so fast today?Since they came out of Mulan Mountain, although they have been fighting in the Huangpi and Xiaogan areas like iron streams, stalking east and west, and blooming in all directions, they have beaten the enemies of the poor soil, the militia, and the 12th Kuomintang Army confused, but today's march Is the speed a little too fast?There is no reason, but Wang Dianchuan wants to think so, and there is no movement at all? unusual.With rich combat experience, Wang Dianchuan immediately felt that today's activities were a bit unbelievable.Looking up at the sky, it is still the lightness before dawn.The surroundings are silent and the air is humid.The crooked moon, like a seal, is lightly imprinted on the western sky with few stars.Other than that, almost no unusual, or normal, sounds could be heard.For example, the barking of dogs, the crowing of cocks, and even the movement of people walking at night, even if it is the footsteps of the enemy, it sounds at ease in the heart.But at this moment, it was as silent as death.While thinking this way, Wang Dianchuan's eyes unconsciously looked around the surrounding environment.Compared with the avenue at the foot of the mountain, they are walking on the "mountain" - halfway up the mountain; and compared with the towering mountain tops around them, they are "below the mountain", which seems to be unable to reach the sky or descend to the ground.In fact, careful people will find that the cliffs that form this valley are not steep, and the slopes are gentle and overgrown with miscellaneous trees.It seems deep and quiet, with a natural scenery.In fact, it is full of dangers and dangers.There is only one road leading to the outside of the mountain, will it be ambushed?Like a conditioned reflex, Wang Dianchuan immediately thought of "ambush".Quite simply, this is a natural good place to lay an ambush.

Why didn't I think of it before leaving? !This is a big taboo of military strategists!At this moment, fierce gunshots suddenly sounded from the two mountains.Especially on the side where they were halfway up the mountain, the bullets were like raindrops. "Concealment——" Wang Dianchuan only called out, and the enemies on the two sides of the mountain seemed to have received an order, and began to rush down impatiently, and quickly occupied the front and rear exits of the passage.While rushing down, attacking upwards, there are indistinguishable bullets, indistinguishable people, front, rear, left, and right.

The situation is obviously very serious.Wang Dianchuan didn't have time to shoot, so he hastily issued an order: "Evacuate immediately and fight each other. Try to get out and gather at the old place at night!" However, it was too late.In addition to the gunshots, there were more hysterical shouts from all around: "Surrender, Wang Dianchuan! If you want to be the chief of staff, we will do it for you!" "Wang Dianchuan, surrender! Surrender, brothers!" "You are finished!" "Pay your gun and don't kill!" Originally, the purpose of Wang Dianchuan and his group's trip was to fight against the local tyrants and evil gentry in Wangjiawan, and the requirement for the battle was a quick victory.So, including him, there are only 10 people in total.Before that, no one would have thought that they would be ambushed by at least two companies.And the gunshots told them that this was Ren Yingqi's regular army.They seemed to have been waiting for a long time, so the dense gunfire and the strict siege caused the soldiers who "broke out" to return to Wang Dianchuan's side one by one——

"Chief of Staff, we are fighting them!" "We listen to you, rush out!" "Until the ammunition and food are exhausted, I swear to the death that I will not surrender!" The soldiers were excited, but the battle situation became more and more cruel.Encountered on all sides, he had no choice but to lead his soldiers towards the side where the gunshots were slightly less.And even the side with few gunshots can't stop the death from coming.One down, two down!Wang Dianchuan's eyes were red, but there was nothing he could do!Three, four... In the end, only him and another "warrior" named Dai Xueshi were left.

At this time, the enemy had come from all around, and they didn't even shoot, they just howled to catch them alive.Such an ending was never expected by Wang Dianchuan.The road to revolution, really can only go so far?Just imagining it for a moment, but he shed tears! "Damn it, I'm fighting with you!" Wang Dianchuan howled, but just as he jumped out, he fell heavily to the ground again.At this moment, a familiar yet unfamiliar voice sounded beside his ear: "Let's surrender, Chief of Staff!" At this time, although he had been shot in dozens of places, he could no longer move while crawling on the ground.Hearing Dai Xueshi's words, he miraculously raised his pistol and aimed it at Dai Xueshi.However, the pistol he raised desperately was out of bullets.Almost at the same time, he was hit by dozens of evil bullets.The bombardment turned his body into a leaky wreck.Every time he struggled, blood like water gushed everywhere.

"Dianchuan was sacrificed! Except for one who defected to the enemy, the other 8 soldiers also died!" Wang Shusheng and Liao Rongkun, who were active in the Baiguo area of ​​Macheng, were the first to learn of the news of the heroic sacrifice of Wang Dianchuan and other 9 people.One is that the distance is closer, they often gather, and the other is that the Kuomintang publicizes how they killed Wang Dienchuan, chief of staff of the Seventh Army, etc., and so on. For a while, the 8 soldiers were also said to be 80. That night, for an operation in the second half of the night, Wang Shusheng and the others came to the maple store to stay.After a little arrangement, Wang Shusheng called the soldiers together, first reported the news, and finally said solemnly: "Dian Chuan is our chief of staff, and his sacrifice is indeed a great deal for our Seventh Army." Loss! There are also those soldiers who survived to this day after narrow escapes! However, there are also people who surrendered!" At this point, Wang Shusheng's voice became a little louder.Because he was staying on the side of the avenue leading to Wuhan, and he had a mission in the second half of the night, so he and the soldiers squatted in the room with the lights in the dark.

Liao Rongkun wandered outside in response to the sudden change.In the dark night, he could see the eyes of the soldiers, and he could also guess the mood of the soldiers at the moment, but he could not speak loudly.Suppressing the pain and anger in his heart, he continued, "We all know this person, and his name is Dai Xueshi!" When Wang Shusheng said this, the soldiers in the dark night couldn't help but feel a little commotion.Two days ago, it was rumored that someone had defected to the enemy.But don't know who it is?Hearing Wang Shusheng say Dai Xueshi's name now, he was naturally a little surprised.You speak, I speak, in the dark room, there are strange whispers everywhere—— "Study poetry? How come?" "Yeah, I wonder too. We were together when we seized the gun from the anti-smuggling team!" "There was also the attack on Luojiagang. He also rushed forward. At the end, he found a pile of copper coins from Luo Baoyuan's house." "I'm not surprised. That time he handed over the smuggling team's pistol, and he kept one for himself..." "I'm not surprised either. He was the first to attack Luojiagang, but do you know what he took from Luo Baoyuan?" "what?" "Luo Baoyuan's copper smoking pot decorated with jujube wood and silver." "Then why haven't you seen it?" "How can you see it. He hid it a long time ago, and he didn't let me tell others. I asked him why you didn't turn it in? Guess what he said? You can't even think of it. He said that the revolution was not just to make money. Is it good? I don’t want it. It’s okay to ask for a dry tobacco pot, right? Later I told the matter to the chief of staff, and the chief of staff said at the time that he would understand the situation, but who knows, the chief of staff..." As he spoke, the little soldier's voice became a little choked. Just now, Wang Shusheng deliberately asked the soldiers to say a few more words, so that he can say more later.Seeing that the little guy couldn't help crying, he felt a little impatient.You know, these fighters usually play very well, and they really share life and death.Besides, there are many people here who are relatives. If they cry, it will be no trouble, and the whole maple store will be messed up.So, he hastily coughed twice.Hearing the sound of "squeaky" snot a little lower, he said slowly, "I understand everyone's feelings. After the death of a loved one, the comrades of the past have become today's traitors, all of which are heart-wrenching. But things have already happened, just being sad can't solve the problem, you have to turn your grief into action, fight more enemies, kill more local villains. It's like avenging the martyrs, accomplishing what they wanted to accomplish, but didn't The task to be completed in time is to carry the revolution to the end and to victory.” Having said that, Wang Shusheng paused for a moment.There seemed to be some commotion outside, but he didn't care, and then he said: "As for the shameful traitor Dai Xueshi, his actions are not accidental. I just heard some comrades say that he was very brave in wars in the past. I admit that this guy sometimes It’s not bad, and his brain is easy to use. However, he is too selfish. Someone said this just now, occupying a good gun and holding a cigarette pot, these are not the behaviors that a revolutionary soldier should have. He always thinks of himself everywhere. At critical moments Why don't you surrender? Think about it again. I won't say much. Now, let me talk about our actions tonight. The reason why we live here is that it is convenient to move and evacuate. Everyone understands this, Futianhe There was a reactionary leader, Peng Rulin, who himself was the head of the militia, and his relatives were reactionary military officers of the Kuomintang. Relying on his own strength and the influence of his relatives, this guy ran amok in the countryside and did evil. He often took his reactionary armed forces to attack the horses. After the failure of the Great Revolution, countless revolutionary masses were massacred under the anti-communist orders of the Kuomintang. Especially after we went up to the mountain for guerrilla warfare, the counter-revolutionary arrogance became even more arrogant..." "There is a situation!" As soon as he said this, Liao Rongkun suddenly broke in, and while closing the door with his backhand, he said mysteriously: "I was wandering outside just now, and suddenly I saw four or five guys with sly eyebrows, shouting and embracing the ground. He walked in with a carefree guy in his arms. Take a closer look, who do you guess is it?" Before everyone could use their brains, Liao Rongkun couldn't help saying his name, "——Peng Rulin!" "Oh? What a coincidence?" Wang Shusheng was the first to react.He thought, if it was this guy, the fight would be over in 10 minutes.Lilisuoso, it can be regarded as revenge for Dian Chuan and his comrades. "That's right. I can recognize him by burning him to ashes." Liao Rongkun confirmed again. "Okay! This is really a narrow road to Yuanjia, a god-given opportunity. Comrades..." After asking about the situation, Wang Shusheng began to arrange combat tasks, "We must be quick, and evacuate the maple store in 10 minutes." After finishing speaking, there was a "huh" He stood up, opened the door, looked around, and then walked out lightly.Here Peng Rulin has just entered the house, and is yelling and shouting to dismiss his bearers and attendants what to do.When he was alone in the room, he hummed a fancy tune called "The Bald Monk" triumphantly. As soon as he hummed a few words, the proprietress of the maple shop pushed the door open. "Coming?" Peng Rulin rubbed his hands, hurried forward, and asked happily.The proprietress, however, had a mournful face, took a peek at Peng Rulin, and said timidly, "She won't..." "What?" Peng Rulin's face also elongated: "She won't? How dare she say she won't?!" "Yes. That's what she said. She said she'd rather not-" "Come on! Stop talking." Peng Rulin didn't listen to the lady boss at all. After the lady boss stopped talking, he walked over with a smile on her face, squeezed the lady boss's face, and said, "Is it you?" Tricked, huh?" "How dare I? Say it again, say it again..." The proprietress' face flushed, but she was interrupted by Peng Rulin angrily: "Say more xx! Hurry up and get out, if you can't get it tonight You don’t want to live until dawn! Get lost!” It turned out that the reason why Peng Rulin wanted to stay at Fengshudian without bringing many people was because of a little girl in Fengshudian.It is said that there is a business trip, but in fact, it is something that can be done tomorrow or the day after tomorrow.The woman was a distant relative of a wealthy gentry nearby, and she was spotted by Peng Rulin the day she came from Wuhan.The appearance of about 20 years old, charming and sweet, made Peng Rulin flustered.But due to the noble gentry's face, it is inconvenient to act rashly.Later, I found out that his friend—the proprietress of Maple Tree Shop—was also the friend of the noble gentry. At first, he was out of temper, and once thought about "just forget about this bitch", and then thought of a way , and told the proprietress to "pull a pimp, it's worth a life".Unexpectedly, the woman refused.Peng Rulin's heart was disturbed by a smiling face every time he received all kinds of presents.In the end, it was still a bamboo basket to fetch water, all in vain.Finally, there was some movement. The gentry just left for Wuhan yesterday, and the woman more or less let out a sentence: "He will come if he has the ability." Upon hearing this, Peng Rulin thought his guess was right. Well, the reason why the little girl refused to follow her was because the old guy was by her side.Damn, it's really weird, uncle can control the affairs of the niece?However, he still came happily in the dark.Unexpectedly, she still refused to fucking! "Isn't this a joke about me, Peng? Who dares to make fun of me for a hundred miles around the maple store? Damn, I'm going to..." After the proprietress exited in a panic, Peng Rulin was distracted thinking about the house when someone knocked on the door. "Come in, give me a dick knock?" "Master Peng..." "Ah?" Seeing the face of the knocker, Peng Rulin was startled.However, after panicking, he regained his "calmness" immediately, with a smile on his face, and said, "So it's Brother Shusheng! I haven't seen you for a long time, I must..." As he spoke, his hand unconsciously slipped into the holster of the gun. touch on. "Don't move, my lord." Wang Shu's voice was not loud, he just lifted the box gun in his hand, and said, "It's a shame to say that we met unexpectedly, but I didn't think about it, but it broke your lord." Good thing." Peng Rulin's face turned red, and he gave Wang Shusheng a weird look, but he didn't know what to say: "Don't, don't, don't..." "Don't" for a long time, but couldn't utter a complete sentence. "Stop dreaming, my lord! Raise your hand and step back to the wall." As he spoke slowly, Wang Shusheng raised his voice: "Say! What are you doing at the maple shop?" "You, didn't you hear everything?" "Also!" When he was packing up Peng Rulin's entourage outside, Wang Shusheng already knew that Peng Rulin would go to Wuhan tomorrow, but the entourage didn't know what he was going to do.So, he wanted to ask what happened.Otherwise, he wouldn't have barged in alone.After all, they all knew each other.This point, Peng Rulin also knows in his heart, although they have no personal relationship, they know each other, they are both famous people. Of course, Peng Rulin also knew what Wang Shusheng was asking.He also knew that his subordinates had been dealt with by Wang Shusheng, and there might be bullet holes everywhere around the house at this moment, otherwise, Wang Shusheng wouldn't be so bold to take this risk.But he didn't want to say that it was already embarrassing enough to let them hear that just now, so what the hell would he have if he told the story now?I didn't dare to say it clearly, so I wanted to vaguely reply to Wang Shusheng's words: "It's really gone, you heard it too, it's all a private matter." "What about Wuhan?" "It's also a private matter. If you don't believe me, you can ask them." It seemed that this guy didn't want to talk about it, but Wang Shusheng really wanted to know what this guy was doing in Wuhan.Such an "important" person would not go on a business trip for no reason at a time when the Seventh Army's activities were frequent.Thinking of this, Wang Shusheng waved the muzzle of the gun in his hand, and seven or eight people jumped in from the front door and the rear window. Seeing this situation, Peng Rulin's calf began to tremble.While trembling, he said in a long-winded manner: "This, this..." "Sorry to make you feel wronged, come on!" Wang Shusheng ordered softly, and the well-trained soldiers rushed forward, and in the blink of an eye, Peng Rulin was tied up by Wuhuada.This guy knew he was going to die, so he twisted his neck and started yelling: "Wow, Wang Shusheng! I'll fuck your eight generations of ancestors!" With a bang, a soldier punched him in the head like lightning.Then he kicked his foot: "I'll let you scold me!" With a "plop", Peng Rulin fell to his knees. "Can we talk now?" Wang Shusheng was still tepid, which was rare for him. Peng Rulin was still twisting his neck and pouting, yelling and cursing. "Gag him, search!" Wang Shusheng became angry.It was originally a 10-minute battle, but I didn't expect this guy to drag it on for so long.It can't be delayed for too long, as long as there is any movement around, this guy's cry will have an effect.It's better to search him quickly, if you can't find any clues, you can only end the battle and withdraw from the maple shop immediately.Unexpectedly, a letter was found on this guy, which clearly stated that he was asked to go to Hankou to collect the gun at once, and immediately expand and enrich the militia groups in various places to suppress the revolutionary forces after returning.At this point, Wang Shusheng unexpectedly figured out the purpose of this guy's trip to Wuhan.Seeing that the letter was found, Peng Rulin looked like a dead pig not afraid of boiling water, his neck was twisted and his mouth was stuffed with cotton, and his mouth was bulging. "Pull it out! Slow down, release his bearer and attendants, and deal with Peng Rulin on the spot!" As soon as Wang Shusheng finished speaking, Peng Rulin was dragged out immediately.Early the next morning, people around the maple store flocked to the maple store.After witnessing Peng Rulin's death with his own eyes, various legends disappeared—— "The Communist Party will never fail!" "Sooner or later, the revolutionary army will have to fight back!" When the working people in the maple store were rushing to tell each other in the fields and fields, Wang Shusheng had already rushed to the north of Hekou overnight, and was discussing with Wu Guangqia whether to go to Hankou and pretend to be Peng Rulin to "collect" the batch of guns. "I think this is an opportunity. As long as we are careful, there will be no problems. Besides, we can also find people in the organization." Wang Shusheng said. "No." Wu Guanghao disagreed at first, but seeing that Wang Shusheng was still reluctant to part with him, he said seriously: "Our work has just begun. Although Dianchuan died unfortunately, before he died, he had already opened Huangpi, The situation in the Xiaogan area. Kemin and Qixu were also working in full swing. A few days ago, on the road from Huang'an to Hankou, they killed the chief of the public security bureau, who was called "Cao Butcher" by the people of Huang'an. It had a great impact, and the people Everyone clapped their hands and applauded. And you, within a few days after going down the mountain, you handed over more than 20 guns with bare guns, and executed the villain Peng Rulin. This requires us to strike while the iron is hot, consolidate these achievements, and carry them forward." Speaking of this, Wu Guanghao paused for a while, pushed the tea bowl on the ground towards Wang Shusheng, and continued, "Of course, I also want to get those guns. However, we can't take this risk without absolute certainty! Chuan is gone, if one of you makes another mistake, what will our Seventh Army do? Besides, the situation here is developing in our favor. Have you heard?" "What?" Wang Shusheng didn't understand for a while, and asked quickly. "It seems that you don't know yet. The sound of the tree, this is a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity!" Wu Guanghao stood up excitedly after speaking.Wang Shusheng wanted to ask, but seeing that he was so happy, he didn't open his mouth. Instead, he heard him say: "The 12th Army of the Kuomintang has clashed with the 18th Army of the Guangxi Clan. The 12th Army has begun to retreat to Henan in despair. So Since then, the jute area has been our world!" At this point, Wu Guanghao turned around, his eyes glowing with excitement, "Tell me, can I agree to your request?" "No." Wang Shusheng was a little excited when he heard the news, and said, "In this way, we will have the opportunity to withdraw all the jute and do a good job!" "Extremely true, extremely true. So..." "I'm leaving now, so that the comrades can be happy." "Okay, then I won't keep you." Seeing that Wang Shusheng had already stood up, Wu Guanghao patted him on the shoulder with a smile: "Tell comrades, gather up your energy and do it boldly. To return to Jute as soon as possible, do some beautiful things!" After finishing speaking, Wang Shusheng turned around and walked out of his ruined temple.He followed him a few steps, and standing in the midst of the spring night, he suddenly felt as if his joints had been blown by the spring breeze, and there was no place where he felt uncomfortable.Although he can't get in touch with the higher-level party organization right now, he feels that they have the awareness and ability to take advantage of this opportunity and once again set off a frenzy of revolutionary struggle in the jute area! When thinking about this, he thought of Dekmin again.Among the groups that went down the mountain in guerrilla attack, Dai Kemin and Xu Qixu entered the deepest.If they are successful, returning to Jute, there is no delay! Compared with Wang Shusheng and the others, after going down the mountain, Dai Kemin and Xu Qixu directly penetrated into the enemy's heart, and were active in the Qili and Ziyun districts where Huang An was most sensitive.Secretly contact the masses and attack the enemy by stealth.Although there were no big results and harvests, it still disturbed the enemy's peace day and night.It directly caused an impact, and the Seventh Army was about to fight back, which inspired the fighting spirit of the people and made them always firmly believe that the revolution will definitely win the final victory. At the beginning of April, when they learned that the enemy's 12th Army had withdrawn to Henan, Dai Kemin immediately led his squad, dressed up as gentlemen, firewood sellers, and fortune tellers, and sneaked back to the "Love Homeland Group" and "Military Group" overnight. Ziyun District, where the reactionary forces are most rampant, hides in Qingshuitang's father-in-law's house. As soon as he entered the door of his father-in-law's house, the gray-haired old father-in-law shook Ren Daikemin's hand, and burst into tears without saying a word. It turned out that in the four months since they went to Mulan Mountain, Huang'an's gentry and landlords, together with Wen Qinglin, the instructor of the enemy's 12th Army, organized the "Communist Shoveling Regiment" and "Xiangxiang Regiment" and other reactionary landlord armed forces. , regarded Qili and Ziyun districts as "bandit districts", burned, killed and looted wantonly, arrested anyone they saw, and killed them when caught.More than 400 people were killed at one time! Especially Dai Kemin's home is beyond words. The enemy hated Dai Kemin and other leaders of the jute uprising, and set up cap posts everywhere, and announced rewards, in an attempt to catch them all.When their plot failed, they killed Dai Kemin and other uprising leaders and family members and relatives of Communist Party members to vent their hatred.Dai Kemin's uncle Dai Xianbo, Dai Xiancheng, Dai Xianzhi, Dai Xianjing and uncle Gao Shoucheng were killed by the enemy at one time in Shangdaijia Village.Dai Kemin's mother and younger siblings were forced to flee to her aunt's house to take refuge. Later, because of the traitor's report, they chased after him and were arrested and locked up by the enemy.It wasn't until Dai Kemin's grandmother paid for the rescue that they survived. When Dai Kemin and the others returned to activities in Qili and Ziyun this time, a group of militiamen who learned the news immediately stationed at Dai Kemin's home in Shangdaijia Village, waiting to arrest him.The sacrifice of comrades-in-arms and the suffering of relatives made Dai Kemin extremely sad!The anger of revenge kept stirring in my chest. I wanted to wipe out the reactionary militia in Shangdaijia Village, and avenge the dead revolutionary martyrs and their dead relatives.Holding the hand of his father-in-law, he made a decision immediately.Then he was afraid that something might be wrong, and the squad fought a reactionary militia, which was a tough battle no matter what.Therefore, he managed to get in touch with Wu Guanghao.Unexpectedly, Wu Guanghao firmly supported and brought back a note full of confidence and hope: eliminate the village group of Shangdai's family and kick off the prelude to victory for returning to Huangma's hometown! Dai Kemin became more confident.After repeated reconnaissance and research, on the night of April 7th, Dai Kemin led the whole team of soldiers to set off from the hiding place of Qingshuitang, ride a crescent moon, and gallop up to Daijia Village in a starry night.This is Dai Kemin's own home, but now it is occupied by the reactionary militia.Suppressing the anger in his chest, Dai Kemin led his team to quickly surround the house of the militia. At this time, the footsteps of the soldiers alarmed the dogs in the village.Before breaking through the door, the dog barked "Wow, woof, woof". Hearing the dog barking, the militia sentinel also shouted: "Which one?" Dai Kemin rushed forward with a stride, and roared in a deep and powerful voice: "I!" He killed the sentry with a single blow.Dai Kemin and the soldiers broke through the door immediately.The members of the regiment were playing cards noisily under the lights, while the head of the regiment, Zheng Weixi, was nonchalantly writing the spirit cards of the ancestral graves on the Qingming Festival. "Damn it! You are filial!" Dai Kemin shook his head, broke through the door and shouted angrily, "Don't move!" Zheng Weixi's brush fell to the ground, and the poker players were stunned.When they understood what was going on, they fled around like a hornet's nest! Zheng Weixi was more careful.When he realized that it was Dekmin in his dream standing in front of him, he pretended to pick up a pen, slipped quietly under the table, and took advantage of the confusion to crawl out. Dekemin is not willing to let go, once he finds out his attempt, he turns around and chases after him.When he ran to a pond and was about to jump into it, Dai Kemin raised his gun calmly, and with a "bang", the back of Zheng Weixi's head exploded.Then he fell into the pond, and the calm water surface immediately became muddy. The militia group in Shangdaijia Village disappeared, and the militia group in nearby Tanshugang fled after hearing the news.The revolutionary situation in Ziyun District opened up again, and Dai Kemin sent Cheng Qiguang to the north of Shanghekou to inform Wu Guanghao, demanding that the Seventh Army return to Ziyun District. Wu Guanghao was naturally full of joy when he received the news from Dai Kemin.But he did not immediately make a decision to return to Huangma, but sent people to summon Dai Kemin, Xu Qixu, Wang Shusheng, Liao Rongkun and others to Chen Xiuchong. Seeing Dai Kemin, Wu Guanghao stepped forward immediately.He held his hand and said happily: "Kemin, my party representative. Should I thank you, or should the jute people thank you?" "I made a mistake, Comrade Army Commander, I should be grateful to the revolution!" Dai Kemin also said playfully.Then he said: "I'm so happy too, I forgot to hold a meeting or something." After speaking, he smiled at Wu Guanghao embarrassedly. Wu Guanghao originally wanted to wait a while to talk about this issue, but when he saw that Dai Kemin proposed it, he smiled bluntly and said: "A meeting is not 'something', but must be held. Think about it, we will come out four times." It’s been more than a month, how much has changed in our central area! We also need to get to know ourselves again. According to your words, it is also the beginning of a new stage. Since it is the beginning of a new stage, there must be a goal , Policy or something, right?" "That's right, but." When Dai Kemin said this, he deliberately put on a serious look, which confused Wu Guanghao, and quickly asked, "But what?" "However, the goal and policy are not 'something'. This is a serious issue." Before I finished speaking, I couldn't help laughing.And when he said this, Wu Guanghao finally understood: "Well, you are taking revenge on me." After saying that, he and Dai Kemin got into a fight. Dai Kemin was about to grab the door and escape, but was blocked by Wang Shusheng who was about to enter the door: "What evil did you do to escape?" Wang Shusheng kept a straight face on purpose, and seeing that it was Wang Shusheng who hadn't seen him for a long time, Dai Kemin was overjoyed The shot is a punch: "Are you still alive? I haven't heard from you for so long, I thought..." As soon as he said this, De Kemin immediately shut up.But it was already too late, and they were still jovially jostling just now. Upon hearing this, their hearts immediately became tense. They remembered Wang Dianchuan!I remembered those lovely fighters who died in more than 20 days of guerrilla activities. Dai Kemin knew that he had made a slip of the tongue, and blinked at Wu Guanghao like a child who has done something wrong.It seemed a bit strange, among them, only Wu Guanghao was small and thin.But no matter what difficult things they encountered, they always looked for Wu Guanghao.In the past, with Pan Zhongru around, Wu Guanghao didn't stand out very much, since he went to Mulan Mountain.Unconsciously, he became the center of this group of people.Seeing Dekmin looking at him at this moment, he raised his head and adjusted his emotions. Although the string in his heart was also touched by Dekmin, this was an unavoidable fact after all.So, looking back, he said seriously: "I know, Kemin has told all of us invisibly, which is hard to do. Since the attack on Huang'an, many, many of our comrades The revolutionary comrades Zhongru, Jihuang, Zhiren, Wenwei, Dianchuan, etc., who cannot be counted in numbers, all died before us. For For our Seventh Army, this kind of loss is immeasurable; for the jute people, this kind of loss is also immeasurable. As far as I know, nine relatives of the Kemin family were massacred by the enemy at once. Loss, it's grief, it's disaster! But at the end of the day, for us revolutionary fighters, it's hatred, it's determination, it's strength. So, before returning to Jute, I propose this meeting. To go before us Comrades, for the sake of the people who have been tortured and suffered, and of course, for the survival and development of our Seventh Army. I think it is necessary for us to sum up the experience and lessons of the previous period of struggle and guerrilla warfare, and clearly return to the jute area to carry out guerrilla warfare The principles, methods and content of the policy enable us to be down-to-earth, step by step towards the future, and step by step towards victory." Speaking of this, Wu Guanghao suddenly realized that the meeting had actually begun, and some of the comrades who had just arrived hadn't even drank their saliva.So, I smiled a little embarrassedly, and said: "I'm so sorry, you see, before everyone has time to take a breath and drink, I'm going to make this 'report'. Let's take a break, let's Let's continue with the meeting. You can also think about the problem I just mentioned. OK?" "It's not good." Dai Kemin will be alive now, and he joked at Wu Guanghao: "If you are resting, you can't think about the problem; if you want to think about the problem, how can you treat it as a rest? Comrades, don't you think so? " "Yes—" a dozen or so people spoke in unison.Wu Guanghao was happy.Kemin can have such a great appeal, and the future work will be much easier. Naturally, none of them went to "rest". After booing and joking for a while, Wang Shusheng began to speak, and with a few words, he brought the content to the point.Then, Dai Kemin, Cao Xuekai, Xu Pengren, Liao Rongkun, etc. spoke one by one, or you spoke one by one at the same time.Not long after, the main content of the meeting has been sorted out. Because Wu Guanghao was the convener of the meeting, he published his opening remarks just now.So, at the moment, I'm basically listening with my ears.From time to time, I glanced out of the broken window of the ruined temple, and the spring in the garden is full of vitality and cannot be restrained. 最后,在统一大家认识的基础上,戴克敏作了总结发言,明确提出了返回黄麻地区的斗争方针和游击内容——“以原暴动区为基础”,“用游击战争方式号召群众”,“首先消灭反动民团、大打反动分子”,“不打城市”;“建立党团组织”,“寻找避难同志”,“宣传地主国民党的罪恶”,“实行土地革命”。 最后,戴克敏几乎是喊着说:“清明之夜,全军人马进军黄麻!” 1928年的清明之夜,在军长吴光浩和党代表戴克敏的统领下,第七军全部人马浩浩荡荡地向黄麻地区进发。沿途清扫解决了檀树岗、袁英河、乘马等地反动民团。枪声振奋了日夜盼望工农革命军回来的黄麻人民群众,更有坚持就地斗争的吴焕先、王秀松、吴先筹、甘济时等,不失时机,立即领导广大农民配合第七军,向土豪劣绅、反动民团发动全面、彻底的进攻。每到一地作战,附近群众便成群结队,主动助战。金戈铁马,人海如潮。自消灭乘马反动民团之后,先后歼灭和赶跑了长冲、两道桥、长塘边、潭家河、料棚等地的地主武装。 黄麻地区的革命斗争又活跃起来了。红红火火,轰轰烈烈。张口是革命,闭口是行动。 一时间,随着革命的不断胜利和形势的飞速发展,兴高彩烈的人民群众便为他们称之为“第二次暴动”的革命运动,编出了许多到处都在传唱的歌谣—— 另外还有“雇农歌”、“妇女歌”、“十二月歌”等亲切而热烈的歌谣。酷爱编写歌谣的王秀松,不但自己编写、教唱这些歌,身上还备个小本本,走到哪,唱到哪;编到哪,记到哪。一时间,他的小本本上记的几乎都是这些歌谣—— 十二月梅花开,红旗飘起来,工农专政,无产独裁。 但是,正当黄麻地区革命斗争再次兴起的时候,桂系军阀又很快加紧了对黄麻地区的疯狂进攻。4月中旬,胡宗锋出任湖北省“清乡督办”,第十八军军长陶钧亲任“清乡会办”,立即派出3000人马,火速进驻七里坪、乘马岗、箭厂河等大小集镇,帮助土豪劣绅组织、恢复“清乡团”,到处安设反动据点,实行严密的控制和不断的“清剿”。 对于吴光浩和戴克敏他们来说,敌人的进攻和“清剿”,已是“意料中的事”。所以,面对13军的“清剿”,吴光浩则沉着应战。为了摆脱他们的“清剿”,他们紧紧地依靠群众,依托黄安、麻城、河南光山三省交界的摩云山、羚羊山、木城寨、光裕山之间险要地势,利用两省军阀行动不尽一致的空隙和矛盾,跳来跳去,辗转游击。但是,时刻处于流动游击之中的部队,往往一天要转移好几个地方,不但休息无法保障,给养也非常困难。至于兵员,也难以得到相应的补充。 渐渐地,在辗转反复的“游击战争”中,吴光浩的心里复又萌动着上木兰山之前的“割据”思想。虽然几个月之后的今天与几个月之前上木兰山的情形有所不同,但有所不同的情形却更加有力地冲击着他的思想。 “如果革命的队伍不愿意和帝国主义及其走狗妥协,而要坚持地奋斗下去,如果革命的队伍要准备积极和锻炼自己的力量,并避免在力量不够的时候和强大的敌人决定胜负的战斗,那就必须把落后的农村造成先进的巩固的根据地,借以长期战斗中逐步的争取革命的全部胜利。”这是毛泽东关于中国革命如何进行的精辟论述。 吴光浩在1928年5月的黄麻地区当然无法得到如此纯粹的“英明指示”,甚至,连湖北省委都无法取得联系。可是,他的思想已经开始跳动,开始明晰,开始意识到了毛泽东的“指示”只能是生存、发展,以至于取得胜利的唯一出路。 于是,跳出黄麻地区的纷乱之多,越过革命斗争的种种残酷和喜悦,他的目光便盯上了河南光山南部的柴山堡。当然,对于活动于罗霄山脉的毛泽东,虽然早有所闻,但他却不知,就在他跃跃欲试地向往柴山堡时,4月28日,朱德、毛泽东所率各部,已经胜利会师于罗霄山脉中段的井冈山。5月4日,两路人马合编为中国工农革命军第四军,大名鼎鼎的朱德、毛泽东、陈毅,分别出任军长、党代表、政治部主任。全军兵强马壮,人枪过万。已开中国工农红军历史之先河。当然,他更无法理喻,事实上也来不及预示,这一中国革命史上,举世嘱目的重大事件。 但是,吴光浩的感觉是灵敏的,态度也是十分的鲜明、坚决。第十八军军长陶钩的骚扰和“清剿”,只能使他的决心来得更迅速、更彻底。 “克敏——” “什么事?”一日,部队辗转近百里,刚到宿营地,吴光浩就来到戴克敏身后。他不知道戴克敏正在低头忙活什么,叫了一声,他的答应却颇不耐烦,头都不抬一下。 “哦,又放炮(泡)了。”吴光浩伸出头一看,才发现了戴克敏不甚耐烦的原因。微微一笑,就坐在了他的身边。 明明知道吴光浩找他有事,否则,他是不会这么悠闲的。人坐在那里,手里还拿根枝条,随手在地上划来划去。但戴克敏脚上的那个大炮(泡)一时却放不响,迟钝的石头片硬是拿它没办法。所以,戴克敏也较上劲了,非要放了不可。 吴光浩也不言语,只笑咪咪地盯着戴克敏,看他龇牙咧嘴,拿脚上的水泡过意不去。 实在无法,戴克敏干脆把脚一伸,伸到吴光浩跟前,下命令似的:“帮帮忙,军长同志。” “嗬,这可是笑话了。要是战士们知道他们的党代表连炮(泡)都放不了,我可有好戏看了。”吴光浩借机调侃了戴克敏一顿。嘴里说话的同时,手却没闲着。随手拣了一块石片,很自然地就抬起了戴克敏伸过来的脚。但脚一抱起来,他却傻眼了:“你是怎么搞的嘛,都快脱皮了,你还在放?”原来,戴克敏的脚上根本不只是一个泡,新的旧的连在一起,一串一串的,有的地方都磨得出了血。 “快放吧,不放更疼。”见吴光浩下不了手,戴克敏就催了一句。炮(泡)是放了,但放下戴克敏的脚以后,吴光浩便不再开玩笑了,他说:“我找你就是来谈这个问题的。” “放炮(泡),不会吧?”戴克敏还是乐呵呵的。一开口,他就知道吴光浩要谈什么,这会儿却和他开玩笑。脚太疼了,让它吹吹风再说吧。 “是放炮(泡)问题,我的'炮(泡)兵司令'。” “噢,那就快说吧。到哪儿才能不跑路,你只管说就是。”吴光浩就喜欢戴克敏这个样子,多严肃的话题,都能让他说成笑话,反过来,再有笑的笑话,他都能说成铁板一块。别人捧腹大笑,他却一本正经。而且思维敏捷,只要你提上半句话,他马上就能接到下半句。又不急于表现自己,每每说出的话,看上去都是自然而然。既能让人接受,又不至于使人难堪,或者是暴露出一星半点儿的盛气凌人。这会儿见他已经进入了“主题”,吴光浩便省去了好多铺垫,开口就是三个字:“柴山堡”。 “说说理由看。”戴克敏手里抱着脚,头却歪过来冲吴光浩怪模怪样地一笑。 吴光浩明白了,这家伙心里已经有数了,很可能也想到了柴山堡,却不先说,要“罚”他给他道个一、二、三。也好,看他那可怜样,叫他说我也不忍心。这么一寻思,吴光浩手里的枝条就丢到了一边,说:“是不是按你当时的说法,地理、环境和群众基础什么的,都来分个类?” “随便,随便,不费本人的心思就行。”戴克敏听出吴光浩是说他那次讲述上木兰山的理由的事,不勉一笑,口吻也是十分的“大度”。心里却在想,彼一时,此一时,彼此相间,我们“走”了多少路呵!无论如何,我们都得建立自己的据点。否则,打不垮也得被敌人“追”垮、“拖垮”的。所以,看上去他虽是一副漫不经心的样子,实际上,心里比谁都着急。 “柴山堡你是知道的,”吴光浩开讲了:“去过也不止一两次。按说是河南光山的地界。也不大,约摸30里的样子。但人口密集,比木兰山周围的人都多,约有1.5万左右。根据我们面临的实际困难,之所以要把部队拉上去,主要是基于下面几点考虑。 “第一,柴山堡虽属河南光山南部,却与湖北我们黄安和麻城交界,是'鸡叫闻三省'的'三不管的地方',敌人统治的力量比较薄弱。现在还没有正儿八经的正规军驻扎。听树声他们说,当地的土劣多数逃亡在外,原来的反革命红枪会,由于多次遭到我们的打击,还有许多群众的日益觉悟,也并不坚决与我们为敌。我们可以边打边拉,争取瓦解一些武装。这样一来,反革命的势力就更薄弱了。而湖北这边的十八军出动,我们已经领略了多次,他们一般是朝发夕归,不常驻留。这就为我们休息和恢复提供了条件。这是第一点。你听着没有。”见戴克敏手里却多了一根划来划去的枝条,吴光浩忍不住便问了一句。 “听着呢,你快往下说。”戴克敏却一本正经。 吴光浩又说:“第二,就是你先前说的地理情况。与木兰山相比,柴山堡的地势更加险要,崇山峻岭,延绵不断,而且物产极为丰富,便于我们长期坚持游击战争。听说……” 说到这儿,戴克敏却提了一个问题,打断了吴光浩的话:“长期是一个什么概念?” “长期?”吴光浩正要举个实例来说明,这会儿却不得不回答戴克敏的“长期”问题:“这个问题我也没有细想过,或者说是仔细想过,而没有结果。你知道,我们至今没有和组织联系上,有许多事情都得摸索着来。既被环境所迫,也要自觉、积极地思考一些问题。'长期'是个什么概念我现在说不准,可有一点是肯定的,只要我们能坚持下来,就一定能够取得胜利。”说到这儿,吴光浩顿了一下,见戴克敏没什么反应,就又回到了他的思路:“麻城有个许世友,你知道不?” “知道。荣坤他们常说起。” “自黄安失利之后,带着他的炮队,他就一直在深山老林里打游击。'天当被,地当床,深山密林与敌捉迷藏。'敌人捉不到许世友,虽然烧了他的房,还悬赏大洋要他的头,可至今都还在山上,不时下山,今天摸'清乡团'的岗,明天捣土劣的老窝,搞得敌人三昏六迷的,一点办法都没有。许世友一人尚能坚持下来,我想我们第七军也不成问题。” "What about the third?" “第三你我都该明了。不过,我还是派树声和荣坤,还有秀松和学楷专门去调查了一下。你猜结果怎么样?” “七里坪、乘马岗都打了土豪,不交租,不分田!我们为什么还要替他们(土豪劣绅)卖命?” “你怎么知道?”知道是肯定的,他能一字不差的学当地群众的话,却叫吴光浩吃惊。 “报告军长同志,那天我正好和树声他们在一起。” “原来是这样呀。怎么不早说呢?”受戴克敏的影响,一高兴,吴光浩便觉得十分的轻松,出口就是一句玩笑:“还敢隐情不报,该当何罪?” 一向不善开玩笑,猛听吴光浩这么一说,戴克敏一下乐了,笑得合不拢嘴。边笑边说:“'还敢隐情不报,该当何罪?'都是帝王将相那一套。圣上息怒,臣子这就如实禀报……” 说着说着,炊事员喊了几声“开饭喽”,俩人都没有听见。害得炊事员跑到他俩跟前,才一前一后地站了起来边走边说。 “不过,”戴克敏先说:“那里的群众基础确实不错,受我们这边影响不小,要求进行土地革命的愿望很强烈。还有……” “这应该是第四点。” “应该是第四点,”这会儿戴克敏却没有笑,他知道,打游击是一回事,而要拉出去占地盘,就像上次上木兰山,工作即便好做,也得有理有据才行:“柴山堡和我们黄安、麻城的紫云、乘马毗连,我们要是开到柴山堡,既可以利用敌人的空隙得到充分的休整,发动群众,开劈新区的工作,还可以保持与黄安老区的联系,随时支持老区人民的斗争。是不是?” “是。”戴克敏一说毕,吴光浩便肯定了他的意见。同时站在原地,想说什么,却又没说出来。 “还在想什么?” “我在想,”这时吴光浩却没了一点儿顽皮的意思,看了戴克敏一眼,口吻便简洁而有力:“事不宜迟。吃过晚饭,立即召开会议。提出我们的设想,听听同志们的想法。讨论一下,最终达成共识,尽可能快地开进柴山堡。” “好的。吃过饭我就去通知。” 是夜,吴光浩、戴克敏便召集徐其虚、王秀松、徐朋人、王树声、廖荣坤等人在清水塘召开会议。 5月的大别山麓,山青水秀,杜鹃火红。与会同志,个个精神饱满,信心十足。 照例,会议的开场白由吴光浩来说。与将近半年前木城寨破庙里的那一次会议相比,吴光浩更是口若悬河,成竹在胸。当他最后说到“在恢复老区工作的同时,积极开展柴山堡地区的工作,以便在黄、麻、光三具交界的摩云山、羚羊山、木城寨、光裕山之间,创造一个比较稳定的,有利于我们生存、发展的立足点,并以此作为开展对敌斗争的依托”时,兴奋的掌声即刻在宁静夏夜的清水塘回荡开来。 接着,戴克敏就木兰山游击的情况及“二次暴动”的胜利,进行了总结性的发言。 之后,吴光浩又将开辟柴山堡的计划,及将部队改编为三个中队的打算通报与会同志,几乎没有什么异议,决定便形成了。开辟柴山堡地区,建立比较稳定的立足点。 当然,吴光浩他们谁也没有自觉地意识到,这个决定,实际上就是“工农武装割据”道路在鄂豫皖边界的最初反映,是创建鄂豫皖革命根据地的萌芽。但是,他们明白,这是第七军发展史上的一个重要里程碑。只要拥有柴山堡这块地盘,开展对敌斗争就将拥有从容不迫的重要依托。 正因为如此,虽然他们没有明确的意识,实际上,“工农武装割据”的伟大实践,在他们风风火火的行动中,已经势不可挡地开始了。
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