Chapter 3 Chapter Three Destroys the Self-Ming Army

Shandong Guantao native Wang Zhanyuan, named Zichun, was born on the 11th day of the first lunar month in the 11th year of Xianfeng (February 20, 1861), ranking second.Because of his poor family, he never went to school when he was young, so he wandered around the village and had nothing to do.From the age of seventeen or eighteen, he wanders around all day long and is not valued by his neighbors.one day.The neighbor's chicken was stolen, so he suspected that Wang Zhanyuan had done it. He went to the door and yelled at the Wang family.The father and mother were so angry that they passed out on the bed.The older brother Hong Yuan was a fierce man, and when he saw his younger brother getting into trouble, his lungs exploded! He took out a long watermelon knife and sharpened it on the boulder, intending to kill him.My sister-in-law is a kind person. She was afraid of killing people because of this, so she secretly prepared some clothes, took out some of her own money, and said to Wang Zhanyuan: "Second brother, you should go away as soon as possible. Your brother is not tempered and wants to kill you. At home You can’t squat anymore. Go outside and hide, you can do whatever you want. Otherwise, you can join the army as a soldier.”

With tears in his eyes, Wang Zhanyuan said to his sister-in-law: "Sister-in-law, you are my great benefactor, and I will never forget you for the rest of my life. Once I leave, I will not act like a dog, die in the wilderness, and I will not return to this home!" As he spoke, he knelt down and kowtowed to his sister-in-law.Then, carrying the luggage and bedding on a short willow stick, he left his hometown and left. How can an ignorant young man with lazy limbs run away from his home to make a living?Wang Zhanyuan was desperate, so he had to go to the Liu Mingchuan Department of the Huai Army as a soldier—first as a groom, then as a standard bearer.As the saying goes, the prodigal son will not be exchanged for gold! After he voted in the Huai army, Wang Zhanyuan swore to himself that he must make a fool of himself.really.After spending 6 years in the Huai Army, he made some promises and became a small official. In 1886, 26-year-old Wang Zhanyuan was escorted to Tianjin Military Academy for further studies.After 3 years of school, shortly after graduation, he was catching up with Yuan Shikai's military training at the small station. Wang Zhanyuan was appointed as the officer of the engineering battalion of the third battalion of the right-wing infantry... Now, he is the commander of the third association of the second town of the Beiyang Army.

With the official position, Wang Zhanyuan's ability is not great, and he knows that his stomach is empty.Suddenly, a Juren from the Infantry Division came by, and he graduated from the Japanese Army Non-commissioned Officer Academy, so he was naturally regarded as a treasure; besides, this treasure was a close relative of his immediate superior.Wang Zhanyuan is not only a person with a strong desire for officialdom, but also a person who is relatively proficient in official careers. He has a good understanding of the road to prosperity: when there is a battle, as long as you have courage and are not afraid of death, you can be promoted to three levels in a day; It was eclipsed. If you want to succeed, you have to rely on education and resourcefulness.At this point, Wang Zhanyuan knew that his stomach was empty. "Heaven-sent, when I was hungry, God sent me big steamed buns. Sun Chuanfang is a 'treasure', I have to make good use of him and treat him generously."

On the first day of Sun Chuanfang's employment, Wang Zhanyuan prepared a sumptuous banquet at his home, without inviting anyone to accompany him, and had a heart-to-heart relationship with Sun Chuanfang independently. "Brother Chuanfang..." Wang Zhanyuan said affectionately. Sun Chuanfang stood up as if allergic: "Master Commander, you are the officer, you must not be called that!" "Why?" Wang Zhanyuan said carelessly. "You are from Shandong, and I am from Shandong. I am a fellow townsman. Besides, I am 16 years older than you. I can still call you 'little brother'."

"That's not what I mean." Sun Chuanfang said: "What kind of person am I, dare to call the commander brother and brother?" "You're wrong." Wang Zhanyuan said: "This is not a military camp, but my home. I invite fellow villagers to dinner at home, dare to put on airs? Besides, you are a scholar, I have to respect knowledge!" Sun Chuanfang still stood aside and said: "I don't dare to pretend to be a scholar. I can only pretend to be an instructor to the soldiers in the adults' camp. The adults must not treat Chuanfang like this." "Okay, okay. "Wang Zhanyuan shook his hand: "Don't argue about these things, we two brothers can be considered destined to go to the same military camp. In the future, please help a lot."

"I also ask Mr. Wang to take care of me." "It should be taken care of." Wang Zhanyuan said, "I'm not an adult, but a fellow villager!" Wang Zhanyuan climbed up with Sun Chuanfang's fellow villager again and again, which made Sun Chuanfang's face a little hot, how did he know.Wang Zhanyuan wanted to use him. After the family banquet, Sun Chuanfang felt that Wang Zhanyuan was a backer and wanted to get close to him. After the Revolution of 1911, the military system of the Chinese Army was reformed, towns were changed to divisions, and associations were changed to brigades.The standard was changed to a regiment, the battalion was still a battalion, and the team was changed to a company.Wang Yingkai's second town was changed to the second division, and Wang Zhanyuan's third association was changed to the third brigade.Taking advantage of the reform of the military system and the exchange of personnel, Wang Zhanyuan promoted Sun Chuanfang as the commander of the second heavy battalion of the fifth regiment.Although the battalion commander is not much older than the instructor, but in the army, the "chief" is always a "direct" officer, a real official with real power, and is more affordable and powerful than those "deputy" officers who follow.Sun Chuanfang knew that this was Wang Zhanyuan's care, so she prepared a generous gift, went to Wang Zhanyuan's house secretly, and expressed her deep gratitude. "Chuanfang is grateful to Brigadier Wang for his kindness. From now on, Chuanfang will definitely follow Brigadier Wang. Even if it is Huohaidaoshan, I will go too!"

Wang Zhanyuan was startled—he knew that it was not entirely due to him that he gave Sun Chuanfang the post of battalion commander of the second battalion. It was a sentence from his third brother-in-law, Wang Yingkai, who is now the commander of the second division. Wang Zhanyuan can only be regarded as a favor.He felt that this Shun Shui favor was largely of a "flattering" nature, so how could he accept such a heavy gift? If the teacher finds out in the future, shouldn't he blame him.So, he shook his hand vigorously and said, "Battle Commander Chuanfang, I welcome you very much when you come to my house, and I look forward to your coming often. Bring gifts, but I don't welcome you!"

"What is this?" Sun Chuanfang smiled. "Sure enough, it's a present. Taking such a gift is not enough to kill me! I treat the mansion as my family, come to visit the house, and buy some vegetables and radishes by the way. Brigadier Wang, don't take it to heart." Sun Chuanfang spoke so affectionately, and Wang Zhanyuan felt comfortable in his heart—they used each other to gain something, which is naturally a happy thing for everyone.Wang Zhanyuan no longer refused, and changed the topic during the warm hospitality. "Chuanfang..." Wang Zhanyuan immediately changed his tone:

"Wrong, wrong. Now you are an officer of the battalion commander. You have knowledge and fame. I always call him by his first name. It's not a big deal. I want to ask you a question, but there is a What's your nickname?" Sun Chuanfang smiled. "Little man, where do you wear a nickname?" "No!" Wang Zhanyuan shook his head. "You have to look up to yourself. A commoner still has a name. How can we not have one? We didn't have one in the past, but we can still afford one today. It's impossible to not have a number." "When my father was dying, he only left me this name after my mother's name," Sun Chuanfang said: "When I was studying at my third sister's husband's house, my husband gave me another number, but I never used it and no one knew about it. "

"From now on, let everyone know." Wang Zhanyuan said, "Did you choose the name? Tell me." Sun Chuanfang thought for a while with a smile, and said, "Mr. Infinite miles. Fragrance is also fragrant. "Li Sao" has "Lan Zhi changes but not fragrant". "Feng Fu" also says "back to the point and Chongling, depression and public fragrance". "Book of Jin·The Biography of Empress Yang of Wu Yuan" It is said that "inheriting the previous training from the past, and describing the fragrance left behind"... The word fragrance is called fragrance. Those who match fragrance are naturally the characters Xin, and fragrance spreads far away. There are "Your wine is clear, and your confusion is sweet." Zhu Xi's "Send Liu Xunfu" poem has "Fanglan contains Yuanxin". Yuanxin-Xinyuan. Your name should use the word "Xinyuan"!"

"What a 'Xinyuan', this name is good!" Wang Zhanyuan said: "From now on, let's let this 'Xin' go far away and spread far to the world." As he spoke, he looked up and laughed loudly. After laughing for a while, he said: "Xinyuan , our team was built by hard work! In the future, if there is a chance, we will have to fight a few tough battles. Pulling the team, building a reputation, and everything else is false, but it is true to fight tough battles; Dare to underestimate. Do you understand?" Sun Chuanfang nodded, as if accepting it humbly. In fact, he was muttering in his heart: "This brigade commander is at best a martial artist!" because he's my boss." After the Battle of 1911, Yuan Shikai became the "king and landlord" of the Chinese people.However, this native of Xiangcheng, Henan Province was not a "Dao Mingjun". He practiced autocracy and destroyed the democratic republic.The revolutionaries headed by Sun Yat-sen launched wars against Yuan in Jiangxi, Soviet Union and other places.This is what historians call the "Second Revolution" or "The Battle of Kuichou Ganning".This revolution also spread to Yuan Shikai's hometown Henan. Bai Lang (1875-1914), a native of Baofeng, Henan, with a clear character, led a group of people in western Henan to start an armed uprising against Yuan. In April 1913, this group of ordinary people conquered Yu County, put forward the slogan of "fighting the rich and helping the poor", and marched into the borders of Henan, Hubei, and Anhui.His team expanded from a few hundred people to tens of thousands of people. It was so powerful that it was invincible! Soon, he changed the slogan of "fighting the rich and helping the poor" to "citizens begging the army of thieves", determined to overthrow Yuan Shikai! Yuan Shikai was not easy to defeat. He had a powerful Beiyang army in his hands. With one order, he mobilized the troops of Hebei, Henan, Shaanxi, Hubei, and Anhui to carry out a general suppression of the Bailang uprising army.At this time, Wang Zhanyuan had been promoted to the commander of the second division, and Sun Chuanfang was promoted to the commander of the sixth regiment. This team was one of the main forces of Yuan Shikai's "Five Provincial Capital Suppression" army, and their entire army went to the front. Wang Zhanyuan's team was responsible for annihilating the Bailang Army on the border between Henan and Anhui.They set off from Yongping, Hebei, the base area, and traveled day and night to Xinyang in southern Henan.According to the detective report, the base camp of the Bailang army in southern Henan was in the Shangcheng, and they were about to move to the junction of Anhui and Hubei, join up with their accomplices there, and then enter Henan.Wang Zhanyuan frowned and thought: The army has traveled a long distance and has not yet been rested; Xinyang is more than 200 miles away from the mall, and the transportation is inconvenient. How to eliminate this group of Bailang army? If the Bailang army will be transferred after the rest, it will cause future troubles Infinity! While hesitating, Sun Chuanfang came to him.Before Wang Zhanyuan could speak, Sun Chuanfang took the initiative to ask for a fight. "Master, since the main force of the white bandits is in the mall, we should go there immediately and wipe them out without them knowing." "Soldiers are expensive and fast, I understand." Wang Zhanyuan said: "It's just that we have come from a long way, we haven't rested yet, and we are unfamiliar with the situation in the mall, so I am a little uneasy about sending troops rashly." "Is this going to work?" Sun Chuanfang said: "I led a regiment of troops and inserted them around the mall overnight. The first step was reconnaissance, to see if the bandits were real and what they were doing, and their movements; the second step was to act accordingly. Then control its actions, and wait for the division commander's team to arrive, and then wipe them out." "It's good," Wang Zhanyuan said, "It's too difficult." Is there any difficulty?" Sun Chuanfang said: "There is no difficulty. "Wang Zhanyuan shook his head. "I'm afraid it's dangerous to go deep alone."Besides, Xinyang to the mall, For more than 200 miles, if you act a little carelessly and show your feet, you will suffer. " "Don't be afraid!" Sun Chuanfang said: "We are not alone, but I will take the first step. We don't understand the gangsters in the mall, and the gangsters in the mall don't understand us, so we can fight wits first. Besides, we are prepared. Wait for them to find out about us. The details are clear, didn’t you also lead the army here, they can’t eat me.” "The journey is too far, I'm afraid I can't bear it." Wang Zhanyuan said. "Isn't it just a 200-mile journey?" Sun Chuanfang said, "We will break out of the camp this evening and arrive at dawn tomorrow. It happens that no one notices." "Can we arrive overnight!?" Wang Zhanyuan was a little surprised. "Yes!" Sun Chuanfang said. "200 miles!" "Mr. Wang, please rest assured." Sun Chuanfang said: "Our team, you should trust them. There have been no major battles in the past few years, rest and rest, and raising and raising. Isn't it just 200 miles a night? With conscience, it should be possible!" Wang Zhanyuan was moved. He took Sun Chuanfang's hand, patted Sun Chuanfang's shoulder, and said, "My brother, I didn't misunderstand you. With your flexible head, I don't think you will be eaten. Well, you group Just go into the tiger's den first, and I'll be there soon!" When Sun Chuanfang left, Wang Zhanyuan said again: "Young fellow, please pay attention. If there is no accident, follow the plan. If there is any accident, report it to the teacher immediately, and I will arrive in time. There." "Teacher, please rest assured," Sun Chuanfang said, "I will play by ear." Back at the team, Sun Chuanfang approached the battalion and company commanders of the Sixth Regiment, explained the tasks, and said: "Our first battle is to endure hardships, and the second is to attack unexpectedly. Xinyang is 200 miles away from the mall, and it takes one night to run Come down, it’s impossible not to suffer! This hardship. Why? The country raises soldiers, just like raising sons: dolls—children—young people—elderly men. They are grown up in their 20s. The old man is a little uncomfortable. My son only suffers for one night, and he has to do it even if he is exhausted! Are you right? This is called "raising soldiers for a thousand days, and using them for a while!" It's useless to use them. Why raise soldiers? Let me ask everyone, who doesn't want to suffer, Now talk. When you're done talking, take off your uniform and get out!" The head of the regiment had a showdown, and the battalion and company commanders were all attentive.After hearing what the head of the group said, they stood up in unison and said, "Follow the head of the group and go to the fire!" "Okay, let's live and die together!" Sun Chuanfang said: "Hurry up and kill pigs and sheep, but no alcohol is allowed. After dinner, run to the mall! Be careful: throw away all useless things on your body, and move forward lightly!" "Yes!" The battalion and company commanders answered together again. "It's a good job not to be afraid of suffering." Sun Chuanfang said: "Now, let's talk about surprise attacks. Going to the mall is not to sleep, but to fight a surprise attack. Keeping the White Bandits awake from their dreams will become a trap in the urn." ! Everyone has to use their brains, how to do odd characters?" Sun Chuanfang started out as a soldier. Although he did not have much actual combat experience, he was educated in a famous Japanese military academy after all. He has a relatively complete military theory and has his own uniqueness in leading troops. He is usually very kind to his subordinates and loves soldiers like brothers.Not long after becoming the regiment commander, the officers and soldiers of the regiment were as close as family members, and the battalion and company commanders were even more affectionate.Everyone is eager to take the initiative in this expedition.After listening to the group leader's question, they said: "When you arrive, follow the command, adapt to the situation, and don't be afraid of sacrifice!" Sun Chuanfang smiled. "All of you are cunning and only willing to follow orders. Those who only follow orders are definitely not good officers. A good officer must obey orders absolutely and at the same time use his brains to fight independently. You follow my orders, and I and you The line is broken, what should you do if you can’t hear my command? You have to learn how to fight well when you can’t hear the command order!” Everyone nodded and smiled. After a full meal and several times of light clothing, in the evening when the twilight was getting darker, Sun Chuanfang led all the officers and soldiers of his sixth regiment to leave Xinyang, an important town in southern Henan, and quickly headed for the mall.At this time, it is the time when "Xiao Xiao is far away from the sparse forest, half of the autumn mountains bring the sunset"! Sun Chuanfang, riding on horseback, looked at the natural scene of "the autumn wind is bleak and the weather is cool, the vegetation shakes and the dew turns to frost". Feeling sad and autumn, I feel that I am more mature.After 10 years away from home, at the age of 29, he became the leader of the regiment, and now he is alone to undertake an extremely huge task. The mall stepped to a higher level in his life. The night is getting darker, the black sky, the stars gradually come alive.no moon.The wilderness and villages are all blurred.Several rows of wild geese flying south hurriedly passed by.There were bursts of desolate cries.Hearing the sound of geese, Sun Chuanfang seemed to think of something, but his thoughts were empty.Marching to a big town, halfway through the journey, someone suggested to rest for a while.Sun Chuanfang thought for a while, but he didn't agree, and ordered "March another 50 miles quickly!" He said to his subordinates: "Soldiers are expensive! As the saying goes, a journey of a hundred miles is ninety and a half. Fighting is even more so! Before dawn Arrive at the destination, and the battle will end at sunrise. After the victory, you will have a three-day holiday and have a good rest!" This army is well-trained, and Sun Chuanfang usually pays attention to his soldiers, and their military discipline is also good.With an order, the army continued to move forward. During the march, Sun Chuanfang thought about it: Although the quality of the army is good, it is an expedition after all, and although Bai Lang is a mob, it is after all defending and waiting to attack.The number of enemies is large, the strength of the battle is weak, and the fortifications of the positions have not yet been mastered. Sure enough, the soldiers are fighting hand-to-hand.If you know yourself but don't know the enemy, you can't win a battle without targeting the target.Therefore, during the rapid march, he held an emergency meeting with the battalion commander and combat staff, and decided to gather the whole regiment of horses and organize a quick action team to conduct a fire reconnaissance against the Bailang bandit army in the mall.The reconnaissance is clear, if you can fight, fight, if you can't fight, surround and wait for the main force.Sun Chuanfang said: "I will lead this fast cavalry team first, and your infantry will follow. Use quick tactics to completely wipe out the enemy!" Don’t enter, don’t mess with the family, don’t let out any news, the action is absolutely secret!” After adjusting the deployment in this way, Sun Chuanfang took the lead and led his cavalry to advance rapidly. After the Bailang Uprising Army captured Yu County in April 1913, it marched into the borders of Henan, Hubei, and Anhui, and its ranks once expanded to tens of thousands.After Yuan Shikai's government implemented the "meeting suppression" in five provinces, Bai Lang held a meeting in Laohekou, northern Hubei, and decided that the main force would go westward to Shaanxi and Gansu, and then go to Sichuan; one part would stay between Hubei and Anhui, and hold on to a position.The main force entering Shaanxi went through Exian (now Huxian) and Zhanwu (now Zhouzhi) to Gansu, broke through Minzhou and Taochuan, and went east to conquer Qinzhou (today's water), and returned to Henan along the Weihe River. In August 1914, the troops dispersed, Bai Lang led more than a hundred people back to Baofeng, and was besieged by Yuan Shikai's army at Hulang Climbing.Injured while breaking out.Died in Shizhuang.So far, the Bailang army, the main force in Shaanxi, has basically disappeared.An army staying on the border between Hubei and Anhui was led by deputy general Zhang Hongxing to and fro.Bai Lang died and the main force was wiped out. Zhang Hongxing basically didn't know about it. He just wanted to do his best to protect Bai Lang's position.Zhang Hongxing, like Bai Lang, was a relatively poor peasant. He had a spirit of chivalry and courage. He opposed the Qing Dynasty, and even opposed his fellow countrymen becoming emperor. The slogan was changed to "citizens beg the army of thieves"-of course the thieves begged were fellow countryman Yuan Shikai.Zhang Hongxing's team only has more than 500 people, the weapons are not sophisticated, and the combat effectiveness is very poor.Therefore, they are only active in remote villages. After the team arrived at the mall, Zhang Hongxing felt safe.The mall is located at the junction of Henan, Anhui, and Hubei provinces, and you can transfer to the three provinces within a meal.The land is remote and barren, with frequent floods and droughts, the people are so poor that they can hardly afford to wear trousers, and none of the officers and soldiers want to come here.Zhang Hongxing also just wanted to rest here for a few days, and then went to join the main force.Such a small group of armed forces attracted Yuan Shikai's government to mobilize the masses.It turned out that Yuan Shikai's government didn't know how many people there were in this team. They only knew that the Bailang Uprising army was divided into two groups, one went to Shaanxi, and the other went to the border between Hubei and Anhui.If this road is not eliminated for a day, Yuan Shikai will be in serious trouble for a day. Sun Chuanfang's horse team arrived at the mall early in the morning.After resting in a secluded forest outside the city, he sent five detective teams to stick to the enemy camp.He told them: "Don't disturb the enemy's main force. The only task is to catch a few live bandits. If you can't catch them, please also invite a few fellow villagers. We must find out the enemy's situation." Zhang Hongxing's rebel army lacked training in the first place, and what's more, they had the idea of ​​underestimating the enemy, thinking that the mall was a "peaceful" resort, and there was no need to fortify it, and even the sentry posts could be relaxed.Therefore, when Sun Chuanfang's reconnaissance team approached the barracks of the insurgents, the captured sentry was still asleep.When they woke up, they knew that they had become prisoners, so they had to honestly confess the number of people in their team and the line of defense. Sun Chuanfang easily got all the information about the enemy.He looked at the sky still full of stars and smiled: "God help me!" 200 miles a night, Sun Chuanfang's team can be said to have fallen from the sky. When the army arrived, a gleam of white belly had just appeared in the eastern sky.Sun Chuanfang assigned the tasks of the battalion and company, and then said: "Brothers marched 200 miles overnight, I know you are too tired, I should give you a few hours to sleep well. I feel sorry for you brothers! But I can't let you sleep Even taking a nap is not enough. Why? The enemy is all asleep. As long as you spend a little more time, brothers, capture the enemy and put away the weapons, you will be completely victorious. You can sleep however you like. That is called victory sleep. Be solid. Brothers say it's okay?" "Okay!" Everyone said in unison "Okay!" Sun Chuanfang ordered: "Attack immediately!" A group of living people, and a group of sleeping dead people are easy to catch.Almost without firing a single shot, Zhang Hongxing's uprising team became Sun Chuanfang's captives! Sun Chuanfang has won! The last Bailang rebel army was wiped out by Sun Chuanfang! When the news was reported to Xinyang, Wang Zhanyuan grinned wildly for a while, and then said: "Sun Xinyuan, who is resourceful and courageous, traveled 200 miles a night, won a big victory in the morning, great job!" ——Sun Chuanfang's victory made Wang Zhanyuan suddenly feel that his worth was much higher.Xi can use this as capital to claim or obtain a higher status and more territory and property.The Bailang Uprising Army was Yuan Shikai's big worry, a cancer growing in Yuan Shikai's stomach. This serious trouble, this malignant tumor was finally ruled out and eliminated by the army under the command of Wang Zhanyuan. Yuan Shikai had to be grateful to him and reward him heavily! Wang Zhanyuan rode a fast horse and led the main leaders of the division to the mall. Yu ordered the local military and political officials to hold a very large-scale celebration and award ceremony for Sun Chuanfang's sixth regiment, and all the officers and soldiers of the regiment were given heavy awards; for Sun Chuanfang, Wang Zhanyuan regarded Sun Chuanfang as a hero. "Xin Yuan, you fought this battle well, you fought well! Your regiment has given our division great prestige and prestige! I have already reported the good news to the Beijing Army Department and asked President Yuan Da for your credit. The daily reward order will be issued!" Sun Chuanfang said with a smile: "Mr. Wang, it's because of your good command. The credit goes to Mr. Wang. It goes to the division." "Don't be modest," Wang Zhanyuan said, "You have a good command? It's your victory after running 200 miles in one night. Sitting still in Xinyang, Zhang Hongxing will wipe out his entire army? Shit! Absolutely not." Sun Chuanfang was honest again: "The credit goes to all the officers and soldiers, and I'm only one of them." "A man can't walk without a head, and a goose can't fly without a head." Wang Zhanyuan said: "Without you, the leading goose, the Sixth Regiment cannot fight this beautiful battle. Now that the white bandits have been wiped out, hurry up and work with the magistrates to put order in order." Alright, let the people live and work in peace and contentment." As soon as Wang Zhanyuan's good news arrived in Beijing, Yuan Shikai was very happy to know that the Bailang uprising army had all been wiped out.Immediately let the Ministry of the Army issue an order to the whole army to reward Sun Chuanfang's department, and especially gave Sun Chuanfang a laurel crown of "brave and good at fighting".Sun Chuanfang became a well-known hero in the entire army, and Wang Zhanyuan naturally became famous as well. Soon, Wang Zhanyuan was transferred to Hubei for his "military exploits" and served as a military assistant.Wang Zhanyuan relied on Sun Chuanfang to raise his social status and was promoted, so naturally he couldn't forget Sun Chuanfang.He took Sun Chuanfang to Hubei, and promoted him to be the commander of the third brigade——Sun Chuanfang began the most popular 10 years of his life in Hubei.