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Chapter 3 Jia Xu: the most wise man in the Three Kingdoms

Jia Xu, styled Wenhe, was born in Guzang, Wuwei (now Wuwei, Gansu).A famous military strategist and counselor in Wei State during the Three Kingdoms period.Known as "Poison". What kind of "poison"?First, the vision is poisonous, and it is very accurate to judge people and things.Second, the mind is vicious, and they do what they think is right, regardless of the consequences, and even bet on the fate of the country.Third, the strategy is poisonous, every move is very beautiful, and none of the strategies is unsuccessful, which can be called exhaustive strategy. Don't look at Jia Xu's brains are so good, his heart is so good, his family is a real person for several generations.Especially his father, it couldn't be more real.Real people are different from real people.Generally, real people are kind and easy to get along with.He doesn't have the intention of calculating others, and he sprays it face to face if he has anything to say, and he sprays it lightly, and he will never hold a grudge and wait for an opportunity to retaliate.But this old Jia is different from others.This person loves to be serious and accepts death. According to the vernacular of our place now, he has a relatively "integrated" mind. "Whole" means uncivilized.I can't talk to others all the time.The man obviously had good intentions and reminded him: You did this wrong, you can’t do it next time, it’s not good for you or others, and you can’t make it up with yourself.But Lao Jia always feels that others are playing tricks on him, calculating him, trying to take advantage of him, bullying him openly or secretly, and putting him to death.

He couldn't think about how people explained it, and the more he talked, the more energetic he became, and the more he talked, the more anxious he became.Sometimes, for a few jokes, he would blush and get thick with others, and he had to push them down and straighten his own reasoning.It made people very embarrassed, very boring, and very angry.After a long time, the neighbors all hated him from the bottom of their hearts and refused to talk to him, saying: "This man can't work with others, he can only share ghosts." He also said: "With good intentions, I treat it as the liver and lungs of a donkey, but I still think the liver of a donkey is tasteless."

Therefore, the Jia family is not very popular in the village.When there is something going on in Jia's house, others walk around it as if they didn't see it.If Jia's family has any weddings and funerals, few of the neighbors are unkind. But the Jia family didn't understand that it was because of their own personality, and they believed that the villagers were bullying him in partnership, so they refused to associate with the villagers.Such a vicious circle, over time, this family was isolated.The villagers not only do not communicate with the adults of Jia's family, but also do not allow children to communicate with each other.The young Jia Xu seemed particularly lonely, and his personality was therefore withdrawn.If you are withdrawn, your temperament will mutate, and you will easily hate society.He said in his heart, what are you people? You can see the long sky in front of you. When you drink a bowl of porridge, you can order dried radishes. They are crunchy and delicious. In the future, I will show you Jia What amazing things can people do!

If you don't interact with the villagers, you will save a lot of chores. You can just save time to read more and make friends with books, which is much better than playing games with children.Wandering in books not only increases knowledge, but also cultivates sentiment, greatly improves internal strength, and lays a solid foundation for future achievements. But you can't just stay at home and read all the time. Isn't this a dead book?This Jia Xu is not willing to be a nerd.When he was tired from studying, he went out of his study for a walk to get some fresh air.There will always be a lot of people on the road, but they ignore him.Jia Xu knew that her family was not very popular, so she didn't bother to answer them.Go for a walk where there are as few people as possible.Sometimes, in small ravines and groves, I stay for half a day.On the surface, he seems to be innocent, but in fact he has a lot of things in his heart.But what he pretended, no one else could see.If others can see it, then it is not Jia Xu, but Zhang San, Li Si, and Wang Lao Wu.

Besides, even if he said what he was pretending to say, no one else would understand. It is said that one day, the young Jia Xu went out for a walk as usual, and suddenly found a sick cat by the side of the road.This cat is different from other cats, it is a sick cat.Ouch, I'm still very sick.He was thin and dry, with a sloppy appearance, his hair was curled and stuck together, his eyes were dull and dull, and his screaming sound was miserable, as if he couldn't scream anymore.It looked at Jia Xu pitifully, as if saying, sir, please help me.Jia Xu stopped in her tracks, and couldn't help feeling compassionate.Don't look at him with a face all day long, who doesn't want to see anyone, in fact, deep in his heart, there is kindness and love hidden.

Jia Xu bent down, took the sick cat into her arms, and stroked it gently with her hands.The cat blinked, barked twice, and stuck out its tongue to lick Jia Xu's arm.Jia Xu smiled: This cat is destined for me. I can't leave it behind. If I leave it behind, it won't survive. Jia Xu held the cat in her arms, took it home, and took good care of it.Give it a bath, feed it, and take it to the sun.In a few days, the cat was fed vigorously and regained its vitality.Hey, this guy has a round head, broad cheeks, a thick body, and shiny fur, especially the markings on his body, which are gray and white, very beautiful.Jia Xu likes it very much, and thinks this cat is very cute, not an ordinary cat.

But Jia Xu's parents didn't like it.Lao Jia said, son, haven't you heard the ancients say it? Cats are treacherous ministers, dogs are loyal ministers.Our family has to keep a dog no matter what.Why raise this cat, let alone a sick cat.Hurry up and throw it away. How could Jia Xu be willing?At this time, Jia Xu had reached the age of weak crown, he didn't want to be with his parents anymore, he wanted to change his environment.He built a wooden house in a small town twenty miles away from his home, moved out with his cat, and lived alone.Of course not in the middle of the town, but at the junction of towns and villages.

Let's say that this cat is very brave, jumping up and down, agile, and has a stubborn look. Especially in catching mice, one catches one accurately.The strange thing is that when it catches a mouse, it doesn't eat it or kill it, but plays with it carefully under its paws.Touching his beard, rubbing his stomach, making the mouse dizzy, he really doesn't know what this master cat is up to.After playing for a long time, the cat took a nap on its own.The mouse took the opportunity to escape.The cat is not in a hurry, and continues to dream of its Spring and Autumn Dream.After waking up, I ran around the house a few times, caught another mouse, and played with it again.After a while, let it go again.Catch, play, and release again, and so many times.Shu'er was not afraid, instead, he ran over and played with it, becoming like an old friend.

Jia Xu looked at it and was very surprised.Interesting.He thought, it would be great if people could turn enemies into friends and live in harmony like this cat and mouse.It's not like this is full of conflicts and conflicts between people, countries fight between countries, princes fight with princes, officials fight, and common people fight.The world is in chaos, and the people are in dire straits.When will we achieve a harmonious society and strive for a well-off society? Jia Xu's ideological awareness is quite high. From then on, when he was tired from studying, besides taking a walk, he had another spare time project. Watching cats and mice, he was no longer lonely, and felt that it was a lot of fun.

Of course, when she is free, Jia Xu still likes to take a walk.No longer walking alone, but with a cat.The cat is followed by a group of mice.Passers-by saw it and hid.There are also those who are curious, stand on the side of the road and watch, and inevitably discuss a few words: "You bastard, you really know how to play." "To do evil, cats and mice have been natural enemies since ancient times, how can cats and mice be friends together, it will ruin Gangchang." "The kid from the Jia family is out of his mind. He's quite a grown man playing with cats and mice. He doesn't learn well."

Jia Xu ignored them, went his own way, and played his own game. Those who have achieved great things in ancient and modern times are all different from ordinary people! It is said that on this day, people, cats, and mice were wandering together, and a person came to meet him. Seeing the scene where Jia Xu was swimming with the cat and mouse, the man looked surprised and couldn't help but stop and not move forward.He turned around and walked back with the man, the cat, and the mouse. After walking for a while, the man stepped forward to talk to Jia Xu: "May I ask your name, sir?" "Xiaosheng Jia Xu." "I think sir, he looks good, and he will definitely be able to achieve great things in the future." "Oh?" "You are today's Zhang Liang and Chen Ping." "yes?" Zhang Liang and Chen Ping are not trivial, but they were the founding heroes of the Han Dynasty. In the process of Liu Bang defeating Xiang Yu and establishing the Han Dynasty, they made great contributions and played a pivotal role. He, Jia Xu, is a villager in the mountains, how can he be compared with these two gentlemen! Even if he wanted to be Zhang Liang and Chen Ping, how could he be exposed by others! Jia Xu then turned around and looked at the person carefully.This person was about forty years old, with slender eyebrows and handsome eyes, fair skin, tall and thin stature, strange bones, and a black beard under his chin.Especially this person is very thin, but wearing loose clothes, being blown by the wind in such a way, he is full of movement, he really looks like a fairy, very human. Jia Xu also stopped in her tracks, bowed her hands in return and asked: "Sir, what's your name?" The man said: "I'm from Hanyang, so is Yan Zhong." Oh!Jia Xu was secretly taken aback.Yan Zhong was a well-known celebrity at that time.It is said that he is good at reading and has the talent of knowing people.One look is accurate, and I have never missed it.Jia Xu hurriedly cupped his hands again, and said, "Thank you, sir, how about going for a few drinks together?" "So, very good!" So, the two led the cat and the group of mice to the town to find a tavern.After searching for a long time, I passed several taverns, but I couldn't get in.No one dared to let them in, and the store was closed from a distance. Yan Zhong said, you look like this, not to mention drinking, you can't even drink cold water. Jia Xu laughed, that's right, who is not afraid of seeing his group of pets.So he sent the cat and mouse back, and then entered the tavern. The two sat down.Talking while drinking, it's very speculative.Mr. Yan Zhong was very talkative. He commented on everything from state affairs to important officials in the court to various princes, famous and not famous, those in the court, those in the opposition, and people of all colors.Jia Xu listened silently. Many people, let alone seen, he has never heard of.It seems that you should go out to see the world, and you can't just study at home. After talking for a long time, Mr. Yan got up to say goodbye.Before leaving, Mr. Yan gave Jia Xu a business card and said, take this and go to someone so-and-so. You don’t need to talk too much, and you can get an official job, so you don’t have to wander around in the countryside. .After three to five years, when I am familiar with grassroots life, I will naturally invite you to seek greater development. Jia Xu took the business card and thanked him.After drinking a few more cups, Mr. Yan left. Jia Xu came back, pressed the business card under the bed mat, turned around and played with the cat and mouse again, gradually forgot about it and ignored it.Until one day, when the sun was out, he wanted to dry the bedding, so he lifted the bamboo mat, and slapped, a note fell out.Picking it up, Ganqing is Mr. Yan's business card.Looking at this business card, Jia Xu was in a daze for a while.He thought that he was already in his twenties, and he would not be able to stay at home all the time, so he might as well go out to wander around and see the world.Just go and go, no longer stay.He packed his luggage, took this business card, and went to Wuwei. Before leaving, the cats and mice sent them a long way, nibbling on Jia Xu's shoes and clothes, reluctant to leave. Jia Xu said, go back and go to my house. There is food in the house and vegetables in the field. You should eat and drink. I will come back to see you.The cats and mice were very spiritual and stopped. The small town where Jia Xu lives is only a hundred miles away from Wuwei County, but Jia Xu has never been to the county town.When Jia Xu arrived in Wuwei, he saw that the roads in Wuwei were very wide, much wider than the country roads.The houses in Wuwei are very tidy, much more tidy than thatched cottages in the countryside.The people in Wuwei are also very energetic, much more energetic than the people in the countryside. Jia Xu came to the government office to see the magistrate of Wuwei.Seeing that it was recommended by Mr. Yan Zhong, the magistrate was really very respectful and polite, and asked Jia Xu to do a little errand by his side. Soon, Jia Xu was named Xiaolian.Filial piety is a subject of the examination and examination set up by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, which means filial piety to parents and integrity in doing things.People who are regarded as Xiaolian are generally given an official title.Jia Xu also became a small official. Ordinarily, for a countryman like Jia Xu, it is quite good to go to the county to do something.In fact, Jia Xu also lived peacefully for several months.After a few months, Jia Xu felt that it was boring. Dealing with people was very strenuous. She had to pay attention to her boss, her colleagues, and her subordinates. She always stumbled.Not happy! With Jia Xu's talent, it's too easy to deal with these petty officials, just like playing games.But Jia Xu found it boring.What kind of character am I, Jia Xu, how can these people be worthy of my fighting skills! At this moment, he received a letter from the capital, which was written by his friend Mr. Yan Zhong who had met once.Mr. Yan found him an errand and asked him to go to Luoyang, the capital.Jia Xu is about to leave, how can she stay for a long time?He immediately packed his luggage, left Wuwei, and rushed to Luoyang. The streets in the capital are much wider than those in Wuwei, the buildings are much taller and tidier, and the people are more energetic than those in Wuwei. He met Yan Zhong.Under Yan Zhong's recommendation, he became a Lang Guan in the court. It was very fresh at first, but after all, he was an official in the capital, and his conversation was good.But after staying for a while, Jia Xu got annoyed again.He felt that Wuwei was not as good as Chaozhong.It was the last years of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the court was chaotic, the emperor ignored the political affairs, and the political affairs were all in the hands of some eunuchs.The eunuchs ran amok, killed innocent people indiscriminately, promoted cronies, and suppressed forces that were hostile to them.In the middle of the court, it was bloody and rainy, and it was a mess. "It's better to live with the cat and mouse, freedom, equality and harmony, no disputes, no right and wrong." Jia Xu therefore had the intention of resigning. He found an opportunity to say goodbye to Yan Zhong.Yan Zhong persuaded him: I summoned you because of the chaos in the court, and we waited for the opportunity to plan big things together. Jia Xu thought, the time is not ripe yet, when will it be?Not sure. It is unwise to act rashly when the time is not ripe, and it is easy to become a political victim. He did not accept Yan Zhong's persuasion and insisted on going back.Yan Zhong had no choice but to agree.The two bid farewell to each other, and made an appointment to meet again when they had the opportunity to plan a great cause together. However, in the end, they didn't have the chance to conspire together for great things. Later, Yan Zhong tried several times to persuade powerful ministers in the court to carry out a coup, but failed. In 184 AD, the famous Yellow Turban Uprising broke out.Within a few years, the Yellow Turban Army was suppressed by the imperial court and local tyrants.Huangfusong, a native of Hanyang, was appointed as a herdsman in Jizhou because of his meritorious service in suppressing the Yellow Turban Army.At that time, Yan Zhong was serving as the chief counselor under Huangfusong's tent, and he had great military achievements.Seeing that the government was changing day by day and the country was empty, he advised Huangfusong to seize the opportunity to launch a coup and change the dynasty.Huangfusong hesitated again and again, not daring to use his plan.Yan Zhong knew that he couldn't stay here with Huangfusong any longer, so he had no choice but to run away, but was hijacked by the rebel kingdom.Wang Guo knew Yan Zhong's prestige and talent, and wanted him to be the marshal of the army.Yan Zhong refused and was forced to commit suicide. When the news reached Jia Xu's ears, he let out a long sigh. Mr. Yan has the talent to know people, but he just didn't understand the important affairs in the court. Is it so easy to change the dynasty?It takes the right person at the right time.Although the imperial court is chaotic, but the forces are numerous, it is very difficult to win in the chaos.Only when the dust settles gradually will everything be known. At that time, he saw the chaos in the court and the power was too complicated, so he pretended to be sick and resigned to return to his hometown. He has only been away from his hometown for a year, but it feels like he has been away for many years.It's better to be in my hometown. The mountains, rivers, waters, plants and trees are all so familiar and kind.It's true: stay away from right and wrong places, and live in seclusion in the mountains. Only after returning to his hometown did he realize that his group of cats and mice hadn't returned the day he left. Where did you go?It seems to be heading west. I also heard people say that they saw cats and mice jumping into the Guzang River with their own eyes. There is another saying that the cats and mice were hunted and killed by the villagers, and the meat was roasted and eaten with wine. Which statement is accurate, Jia Xu is not sure. Jia Xu is ill.This time it's really sick. When Jia Xu was old, he often told his children and grandchildren about this matter: "My parents said that cats are traitors, rats are filthy ministers, and dogs are loyal ministers. In fact, cats are also loyal ministers, and rats are not greedy. Over the years, I have met all kinds of people, but the most memorable one is, It's still the cat and the rats." Jia Xu was ill for a period of time and recovered somewhat.He wanted to find his group of cats and mice. go west.Originally, he was alone, but later dozens of people gathered together, saying that there were big bugs on the road and they had to go together. On the way, these people saw that Jia Xu was a frail scholar, refused to speak, and thought it was easy to be bullied, so they robbed him of his dry food and made fun of Jia Xu.Jia Xu was not angry, but smiled back.These people became more energetic, and their words became even harsher, and they even tended to insult people personally.Jia Xu is still not angry and doesn't care about them. Just then, something went wrong.They didn't meet the big worm, but met a group of Di people.The Di people are a minority ethnic group in Northwest China that rose up in the late Eastern Han Dynasty.They were restless by nature and often launched rebellions, robbing and killing the people and officials of the Han Dynasty.The imperial court also often sent people to suppress it. Although it had some effect, it turned down the gourd and put down the gourd. There were hundreds of Di people who blocked Jia Xu and others.They all have very fierce and powerful faces, all riding tall horses, holding sharp knives, shouting and surrounding these Han people.It turned out that they wandered here for several days, did not meet any prey, and were hungry.Meeting so many Han people today is like a wolf meeting a sheep, with green eyes shining, and the excitement is gone. They all want to grab a ticket and replenish their supplies.They ordered these Han people to put their belongings in front of them, and searched them one by one.Then let these Han people return to the team one by one, turn their backs, and wait for their punishment. Jia Xu did the same.But he took a peek and saw a few Di people whispering on the side, and then saw some Di people digging holes on the ground with sharp knives.Jia Xu understood that this was to bury them alive.Jia Xu can't wait to die, if he waits to die, there will be no future stories.He wanted to get away, rolled his eyes, thinking about it.He turned around, walked out of the team, cupped his hands and said: "My friends, I have something to say!" The head of Diren had a very black face, like the bottom of a pot, and his eyes were very big, staring like copper bells.He tapped the knife to make Jia Xu come to speak. Jia Xu knew that if he agreed it was fine, but if he said no, he would be the first to try the knife before the hole was dug. With a steady mind, he walked slowly to Di Ren, and bowed his hands in salute. The black-faced man squinted his big copper bell eyes, and asked arrogantly: "You are dying, what else can you say?" Jia Xu said: "Hero, I'm talking about a person. I don't know if you have ever known it?" The black-faced man didn't even look at him, he looked up at the sky and asked, "Who is it?" Jia Xu said, "Duan Jiong." As soon as the name was said, the black-faced man slowly lowered his head, and his copper bell-like eyes widened again.Duan Jiong!This name was very famous at that time, very remarkable.He guarded the western land for decades, and his reputation spread far and wide.Among these Di people, that reputation can be said to be like thunder and piercing ears, and the sun is shining in the sky.Now Duan Jiong has become a captain in the imperial court because of his meritorious service in the town, but his prestige still exists strongly among these Di people.This is called, the name of a person, the shadow of a tree. The black-faced man is very strange, why does this scholar mention Duan Taiwei? As if seeing through the mind of the black-faced man, Jia Xu further said: "I am a relative of Taiwei Duan." The black-faced man asked, "Oh, who are you, Taiwei Duan?" Jia Xu said, "I am Duan Gong's grandson." Seeing that the black-faced man hesitated, Jia Xu didn't allow him to think too much, and then said: "You keep me, send someone to my house to inform them, and ask them to pay a lot of money to ransom me back. In this way, you will get a lot of money, and you will also go back. I gave the Taiwei a favor, and if I encounter troubles in the future, I can have an excuse." The black-faced man is still a little puzzled, it seems that he himself can't make up his mind.The fellow turned away and consulted with his accomplice. Jia Xu didn't know what to do, he used Duan Taiwei's name to scare the Di people, it was a temporary idea, maybe it would be safe or not.It all depends on the mood of these people.He is waiting for the judgment of fate.Of course, if this plan fails, he will have other plans, secretly planning his next move. After a while, the black-faced man came over again, and Jia Xu's heart suddenly rose to his throat, but on the surface he acted as if nothing had happened. The black-faced man said: "Since you are Duan Gong's nephew, we will spare you from death." It seems that these guys have no way of judging the truth of what Jia Xu said, so they have no choice but to believe it rather than believe it. Not only did Jia Xu not be killed, but there were further demands. "I want to become brothers with you, I wonder if Mr. is willing." They want to get married with Duan Gong's grandson, and there will be a way out in the future. Of course Jia Xu agreed, and he said, "Okay." After the black-faced Diren made a vow with Jia Xu, he set up a banquet on the spot and started drinking.Although Jia Xu is a scribe, he can drink quite well.Bang bang, drank a few big cups with the Di people in a row.Jia Xu ate and drank enough, wiped her mouth and said, "I should go, there are still people at home waiting for me to go back." The Di people persuaded them to stay, but Jia Xu insisted on leaving.Jia Xu thought, this group of people is blinded by him now, maybe they will come to their senses immediately, and it will be too late to leave at that time. Seeing that they couldn't keep him, the people took out some money and wanted to send him back. Jia Xu said, "No need, I only take my own belongings." "Brother, speak for us and let us go." Cries were heard from the crowd waiting to be buried alive. Jia Xu walked among the group of people and said with a smile, don't be afraid, everyone, hold on, I will go back and find someone to save you. Then he went back to the Di people and said, this group of people will be dealt with by the heroes. Then he turned around, rode on the good horse given to him by the Di people, and rode away. After running far away, he heard screams coming from behind.Jia Xu wiped the cold sweat off his forehead, and said to himself, it's so dangerous, so dangerous! Not finding his cats and mice, Jia Xu continued to travel and saw a lot of things in the world.Later, he returned to his hometown and lived in seclusion to study.By then, both his parents had passed away.After Jia Xu returned to his hometown, his mood was very different from before. He was no longer as lonely as before, but was willing to make friends and give some favors to the villagers.The villagers say: "The kid from Jia's family has gone out for a while and has become a success." Jia Xu is very prestigious in the village. Time flies, and in a flash, more than ten years have passed.Jia Xu is nearly forty years old.He wants to go out for a walk again. This time, he wandered to the capital again. Walking back and forth on the wide streets of the capital.At this time, a convoy came over, guarded by soldiers at the front and rear, and two carriages in the middle.When passing by Jia Xu, the curtain of one of the carriages was lifted slightly, revealing a woman's face.Looking at each other, Jia Xu was stunned: What a stunning beauty!Seeing Jia Xu staring blankly at her, the woman smiled shyly. "Pa" put down the curtain. Jia Xu didn't come back to his senses for a long time, and asked a street person next to him, "Whose car is this?" The man said, "Situ Wang Yun's family." Jia Xu asked again: "Who is that beautiful woman?" The man said: "It must be his adopted daughter Diao Chan, the family is out for a spring outing today." Jia Xu then strolled towards Situ's mansion.Jia Xu had heard of Wang Yun's name a long time ago, and knew that he was very loyal and important in the court.He suddenly remembered that Mr. Yan Zhong often mentioned Wang Yun to him back then, saying that Wang Yun would be able to do great things in the future, and if he had the opportunity, he could contact him more.After more than ten years, he almost forgot about it.And Wang Yun is no longer the Wang Yun that Yan Zhong said before, he really became an important member of the court. He wanted to meet Wang Situ so that he could find an official and display his talents.On the other hand, he wants to meet Diao Chan. Dare to love him for Diao Chan.Heart of beauty in everyone.Jia Xu has lived for forty years, but no woman has attracted him yet. But Wang Situ was not enthusiastic when he saw Jia Xu.It turned out that Situ was troubled these days.The national traitor Dong Zhuo monopolized power, abolished the young emperor Liu Bian, and established Xiandi Liu Xie.Bullying the emperor from above, oppressing the officials below, making Chao Gang a mess.Yuan Shaoyuan originally wrote a letter to Wang Yun in Jizhou, asking him to respond internally and try to get rid of Dong Zhuo.But he was at a loss, there was nothing he could do.Today, taking his family members to the suburbs for a spring outing is actually a way to deceive others and try hard to get rid of Dong Zhuo. Therefore, Jia Xu came at an inopportune time.Wang Situ was a little restless and seemed very busy.What Jia Xu said, Wang Situ didn't hear clearly at all. Jia Xu felt bored, so he got up to leave.Wang Situ said: "Sir, go to the post house to rest first. I will invite you in a few days." Jia Xu returned to the post house and rested for a few days, but no one came to invite him.I had to come to see Wang Situ again.This time Wang Situ was even more busy and had no time to talk to him.how?It turned out that he already had a plan to get rid of Dong Zhuo and was implementing it now, so he didn't have time to chat with Jia Xu.At this time, someone came in and reported to Situ: Marquis Wen is here. Wang Situ's complexion changed, and he got up quickly and said, "I have something important to do, so I can't accompany you. Sir, please come back. I will definitely invite you in a few days." Jia Xu was very disappointed and had to leave.Walking out the door, a young general came in, tall and mighty.Jia Xu thought, this person is Lu Bu.I saw Wang Situ trotting out to greet him, General Lu arrived, and Wang Yun was late to greet him, please forgive me. Jia Xu returned to the post house.After waiting for many days, Wang Situ did not arrive, but he heard the news that Diao Chan was sent to the prime minister's mansion by Wang Situ and became Dong Zhuo's concubine. Jia Xu felt very unhappy.He suddenly realized something. It's outrageous!Jia Xu said in his heart, this is a series of schemes, a scheme to divorce, first promised Diaochan to Lu Bu, and then to Dong Zhuo, this is clearly a separation between Dong Zhuo and his son.Jia Xu didn't have any opinion on Wang Yun's getting rid of Dong Zhuo, mainly because he was disgusted with this strategy. How could the most beautiful woman in the world take such a big risk and sacrifice her body to be a bait and a pawn!There are many strategies to get rid of Dong Zhuo.I, Jia Xu, can pick it up at my fingertips.But you ignore me, I want revenge. He hurried to Xiangfu, wanting to talk to Dong Zhuo about the strangeness here.Dong Zhuo is obsessed with Diao Chan, and he doesn't have the heart to chat with Jia Xu.In a few words, he sent Jia Xu to join the army under his son-in-law Niu Fu. Jia Xu came out of the prime minister's mansion, and heaved a long sigh, Dong Gong will die soon and there will be no place to bury him. Jia Xu sighed again: I will never see Diao Chan again, these self-righteous and incompetent stinking men! Sure enough, within a few days, Dong Zhuo was executed by Wang Yun and others, and Niu Fu also died. Everyone was terrified.Li Jue, Guo Si, Zhang Ji and others under Dong Zhuo's subordinates could not find support, so they sent envoys to Chang'an to ask for forgiveness.Wang Yun was upright and did not agree to their request. Li Jue and others were even more frightened, not knowing what to do, and finally prepared to disband the army on the spot and flee back to the village. At this time, Jia Xu stopped them and said, "You are wrong. I heard that in Chang'an City, Wang Yun and others were discussing to kill all the people of Liangzhou, and you disbanded the army and returned to the village. At that time, you If you want horses or horses, or weapons or weapons, all you need is a pavilion chief who can easily capture you, behead you, and then take your heads to the court to ask for your merits and rewards." Li Jue said angrily: "But, if we don't run away now, are we waiting for them to arrest us?" Guo Bang also said: "Run as long as you can. When the time comes, we will hide and they may not be able to find us." Jia Xu said: "This is what people without brains do, not wise men." Guo Bang is so angry, he really wants to cut Jia Xu off, it's too shameful to ridicule him for being brainless in front of so many people. Li Jue said, "Then tell me, what should we do?" Jia Xu said: "The best way for today is to gather troops and return to attack Chang'an to avenge Dong Gong. If it succeeds, it will serve the country to conquer the world. If it fails, it will not be too late to escape!" This is what a wise man does." A few words awakened the dreamer.Li, Guo and others said in unison: "What you say is very true, so I will obey you." Seeing Li, Guo and others gearing up, Jia Xu had an imperceptible expression on his face. He heard a few thunderclaps rolling in the sky, indicating that a storm was coming. Li, Guo and the others didn't know Jia Xu's original intention. Jia Xu wanted revenge on the one hand and self-protection on the other.He is Dong Zhuo's subordinate, and he is also a traitor, so he should be punished.After Wang Yun and others pursued it, he must not be able to escape the responsibility.No way, he can only use this extreme method to protect himself. When Jia Xu said those words to Li, Guo and others, he must have known the consequences.It's just that he may not know that the consequences will be so serious. Li, Guo and others immediately contacted the Xiliang generals to reorganize and summon the army.Under the pretext of avenging Dong Zhuo, they led their troops into Chang'an, where they looted and killed more than 10,000 officials and civilians.They marched to Nangong Yemen, threatened Emperor Xian and Situ Wangyun, and named Li Jue General Yangwu, Guo Si General Yanglie, and Fan Chou General Zhonglang.After receiving the reward, Li, Guo and others did not retreat. Emperor Xian asked at the inner city gate, "Why don't you retreat?" Li Jue said: "Your Majesty, it's not because I waited to retreat, but because the culprit has not been dealt with. Dong Xiangguo's killing was all Wang Yun's idea. We ask the emperor to hand Wang Yun over to us." Wang Yun could hear clearly from the city.What a strong man he is, how could he be humiliated by these thieves.I saw him jumping off the tower.The moment he fell into the city, he saw a person standing beside Li Jue, so familiar.But he couldn't remember it anymore, it was Jia Xu who was treated with contempt by him. Li Jue and others rushed over immediately, brandishing their swords, and dismembered Wang Yun's body.Then, he sent his troops to rush into the city, occupied the entire capital, and mastered the power of the court.These guys are more brutal than Dong Zhuo, killing ministers and common people every day.For a time, there was a bloody storm in the capital, and the government and the people were in chaos. Seeing this scene, Jia Xu didn't say a word, but only said a word for himself. Although he saved himself and took revenge on Wang Yun, he brought endless disasters to the people and plunged the Han Dynasty into chaos again. Alas, Jia Xu lowered his head and sighed secretly. Li Jue and others felt that this was all due to Jia Xu, and they wanted to make him a marquis. Jia Xu rode alone, left the capital, and went back to his hometown. Jia Xu never told anyone about this matter again in his life, but when he was dying, he said to his children and grandchildren: "Virtue and wisdom are two aspects. Virtue is still important. If there is wisdom without virtue, wisdom will become a disaster. So you must cultivate your morality." He also said: "It doesn't matter if a person goes far when he is young, but he must know how to look back." After leaving Li and Guo, after several twists and turns, Jia Xu defected to Nanyang Zhangxiu.He advised Zhang Xiu many times and beat Cao Cao to escape. When Cao Cao heard about Jia Xu who was planning for Zhang Xiu, he hated him and said, "This man has done a lot of evil. It was his words that caused chaos in the government and the public. I caught him and cut him up. I roasted his flesh and shared with everyone." Food. But Cao Cao never caught Jia Xu. Cao Cao said to his advisers, it's unbelievable that so many of us can't beat Jia Xu. The counselors looked at each other in blank dismay, they didn't say anything, but there was a lot of energy in their hearts. Just when Cao Cao and the counselors were at a loss, Jia Xu and Zhang Xiulai surrendered. That was a critical node before the Battle of Guandu.At that time, Yuan Shao sent an envoy, Guo Tu, to recruit Zhang Xiu, and he first went to Jia Xu's mansion to make friends with Jia Xu.When Jia Xu talked with Guo Tu, he found that although Guo Tu was very talented, his words were floating and untrue. He also saw that he boasted about Yuan Shao's power and how good his advisers and generals were, so he was a little displeased.But he remained calm, so he asked Guo Tu to stay in the post house. As soon as Guo Tu was sent away, someone came to report, and Cao Cao sent Mr. Liu Ye to come to see him. Mr. Liu Ye is an important adviser under Cao Cao.There is another identity, that is, the clan of the Han Dynasty, specifically, the descendants of Fuling King Liu Yan, the son of Emperor Guangwu Liu Xiu.He is courageous and decisive.Famous when he was young, he is said to have the talent of the world.At the age of thirteen, he killed the enemy that his mother told him to get rid of before he died.Later, he personally killed the local armed leader Zheng Bao, and was recommended by Guo Jia to vote for Cao Cao.He has long been known to Jia Xu.Jia Xu also often heard people mention him. Jia Xu invites Liu Ye in.One look at the appearance, one feels that it is unusual, and one more conversation, it is even more high-sighted.The two had a great sense of sympathy and sympathy for each other, and they talked very happily.It was too late, so Jia Xu asked Liu Ye to rest in his residence. The next day Jia Xu first brought Guo Tu to see Zhang Xiu.Guo Tu is very proud, thinking that Jia Xu recommended him, and he is determined to win.After weighing it, Zhang Xiu also believed that Yuan Shao was powerful and should surrender Yuan Shao. Unexpectedly, at this juncture, Jia Xu stopped him. He suddenly said loudly to Guo Tu that the Yuan Benchu ​​brothers were incompatible and killed each other, and they were vying to be the emperor. Guo Tu was stunned for a moment.He couldn't understand why Mr. Jia had said something well last night, but suddenly changed his mind today.I froze for a while, felt bored, blushed and flung my sleeves away.Back at the post house, I packed my luggage and ran away in a hurry. As soon as Guo Tu left, Zhang Xiu was terrified and extremely nervous.He blamed and said, Mr. Jia, what are you doing, how can we offend Yuan Gong!Duke Yuan came from an eminent family background, four generations and three princes, who ruled the land of Hebei alone, famous all over the country, and quite powerful. Jia Xu said: "That's just a temporary appearance, and it will eventually come to naught." Zhang Xiu said: "Then who should we vote for? Will you let me surrender to Cao Cao?" Jia Xu said: "That's exactly what I mean. We might as well follow Duke Cao." Zhang Xiu shook his head and said: "Yuan Qiang and Cao Ruo, besides, we have a grudge against Cao Cao. We defeated him three times and five times, and the defeat was terribly, and it was all your tricks. I guess their wounds are still not healed. Dian Wei,曹昂,曹安民,尸骨未寒,淯水河边,那几座新坟土迹未干,他不能不怀恨在心,现在去投降他,难道不是自投罗网,自寻死路吗?” 贾诩说:“我以为,投降曹公,有三利。曹公奉天子以令天下,占天时,这是第一利。袁绍强盛,我们以这么少的力量投降他,他根本不放在眼里。曹公势弱,我们去降,是增加力量,必定高兴,重视我们,这是第二利。有霸王之志向的人,肯定会放下个人恩怨,尽释前嫌,以显示他宽广胸怀,这是第三利。愿将军勿疑。” 张绣想了半天,最后觉得贾诩之言很有道理。再说了,长期的实践证明,听贾诩的话没有不对的,不听他的话会吃亏的。遂从其言,把曹操的使者刘晔先生请过来商谈大事。 张绣跟贾诩率众归顺了曹操。 张绣的归顺使曹操在官渡之战中避免了两面作战,所以曹操闻后大喜。他亲自接见贾诩,抓住他的手说,使我信重于天下者,就是你呀!还小声说,我得到先生霸业就矣。 曹操就喜欢说这句话。同样的话,他对许多人说过。 然后,曹操忽然转身对旁边的众谋士说,别对贾先生说我要烤他肉吃的事啊。 大家哈哈大笑。 曹操遂拜贾诩为执金吾,封都亭侯,迁冀州牧。同时拜张绣为扬武将军,并让其子曹均娶张绣之女为妻,结为儿女亲家。 张绣私下拉着贾诩的手说,多亏先生谋划,这一招果是好棋。 就在贾诩归顺曹操不久,有一个人要请他喝酒。这个人是曹操手下的大谋士董昭。董昭原来在袁绍手下谋事,后来投了张扬,最后归了曹操。 贾诩想,自己是新来的,董昭比自己早来几年,不应该拒绝他的邀请。 贾诩来到董昭的大帐。一看,没别人,就他和董昭主宾二人。 董昭不胖不瘦,眉清目秀,面皮白腴,精神充足,保养得很好。董昭很热情,一个劲地劝酒、布菜。贾诩觉得奇怪,董昭这人很会保养,一直吃素,与酒肉绝缘,怎么今个儿一反常态呢? 董昭先向贾诩讲了一堂生动的养生课。酒过三巡,菜过五味,才把筷子一放,说,先生新来,我有一些话,想跟你说一说。 贾诩说,请讲。 董昭说,曹公帐下谋者很多,各有各的特点,各有各的秉性,比如,曹公特别喜欢郭嘉,郭嘉年轻,又会出点小主意,常常能应验,曹公最终会把后嗣的事托付给他。其实他并没多大的才能,但很新潮,又好酒,热衷于夜生活,不注意保养自己,凡事都由着性子来。喝酒前跟好人一样,酒后会乱说、胡说。这个人您要注意,凡事须避着些。 贾诩说,领教。 董昭又说,还有荀彧,曹公也很信任,每次出征,曹公必托之以朝中大事,他把后方搞得很稳固,这个人的性格跟郭嘉截然相反,太传统,是旧派文人,政治上保守,不知道改革创新,不能顺应潮流。你要注意,如果你有什么错抓到他手里,都会汇报到曹公那里。 贾诩说,领教。 再说杨修吧。这人读书多,跟孔融等人经常聚在一起,是个才子,也有一番势力。但这人狂妄,看不起人,会耍点小聪明,爱卖弄。卖弄的时候,就贬低别人,就他能,别人都不及他。这人你少惹,惹着会有祸。 领教。 董昭把曹操手下的谋臣都议论了一遍,最后不好意思地说,贾先生,这些话其实都不是我说的,这是我来曹营的时候,另一个朋友也是这样,请我喝酒时说的,这人是谁,我就不便透露了,以后我会告诉你的。我觉得这番话有必要跟你说说,因为你刚来,不了解。我可把你当好朋友了,以后多亲近。 贾诩拱手,多谢。 过了几天,杨修又请贾诩喝酒,有孔融作陪,席间又是一番议论。贾诩认真地听着,并不参与,只是点头,称谢。 几场酒下来,贾诩忽然病了。慢性病,无关性命,但要保养。所以贾诩不再参加一些私人宴会。 贾诩真生病了吗?哪呀,他这是在保护自己呀。 多年后,董昭联合很多人要推曹操为魏王,他也找过贾诩,贾诩说我身体不好,你自己看着办吧。董昭的行为遭到荀氏叔侄的强烈反对。不久荀氏叔侄俱郁悒而死。 又过了几年,魏王曹操想立嗣,在长子曹丕与三子曹植之间选。杨修来找贾诩,请他多帮忙,在魏王面前多举荐曹植。 贾诩说,我身体一直不好,脑袋老疼,不能参与这些事了,你看着办吧。 曹丕方面也请人来说话,贾诩也说,我身体不太好,但我很感谢大公子,其实也没什么特别要说的,只是大公子在魏王面前多尽儿子的职责就行了。 曹操也三番五次地问贾诩立嗣之事,贾先生总是拿话搪塞。 问得多了,贾先生说,我最近一直在琢磨两个人。 who? 袁绍和刘表。 哈哈哈,曹操大笑。 袁绍和刘表皆废长立幼,致使兄弟相争,自取灭亡。于是曹操立曹丕为太子。 曹丕即位,为报贾诩之恩,封贾诩为太尉,进爵魏寿乡侯,增食邑三百,前后共八百户。又分食邑二百,封幼子贾访为列侯,以长子贾穆为驸马都尉。 无论是曹操还是曹丕在位,贾诩都为他们出了不少好主意。 曹操和曹丕对他并不是言听计从,有时也把贾诩的主意放在一边,由着自己的性子来。事实证明,听贾诩的,肯定没错。不听贾诩的,都失败了。 曹操在官渡战袁绍,潼关破西凉马超、韩遂,皆有贾诩之谋,所以他胜利了。曹操占荆州想乘机顺江东下,贾诩劝阻,说应该安抚百姓等待时机,曹操不从,结果在赤壁之战中大败而归。 曹丕问应先灭蜀还是吴,贾诩建议应先治理好国家再动武,曹丕不听,果然征吴无功而返。 因为失败,他们对贾诩就更加敬重。 公元224年,贾诩去世,终年77岁,谥肃侯,长子贾穆嗣。 贾诩去世的时候,把两个儿子叫到跟前,说: “凡事要想得远些,为父并非曹公旧臣,归顺之前还老让曹公吃败仗,所以要格外注意,采取自保策略,这么多年,我假托生病,没有一个私交,从不参与同僚间的宴请,不结交高门。虽然每次为曹公谋划都能成功,平四州、征西凉、讨汉中,可谓算无遗策,却从不居功自傲,不以自夸。好处别人都记着呢,你一说反而变坏处。这些方面,你们要好好学。” 那时候,魏室的许多老臣都故去了。睿智的郭嘉、聪明的杨修、正直的荀氏叔侄,等等。 当时,那一代的老臣中,只有善保养的董昭还在,也已70岁了,他来看望贾诩说: “你一直是个病秧子,却能如此高寿,非常不错啊。” 贾诩听了一笑: “你长寿靠的是养生,我靠的是养心啊!” 贾诩史料二则建安三年(198年)三月,曹操南征张绣,包围张绣据守的穰城(今河南邓县)。此时,曹操闻悉谋士田丰劝冀州牧袁绍趁虚袭取许都(今河南许昌东),欲迎献帝号令天下,立即从穰城解围撤退。张绣率兵尾随追击。五月,刘表派荆州军占据安众(今河南邓县东北),切断曹军退路,企图与张绣夹击曹军,曹操出奇兵大败张、刘联军。曹军获胜后,速行北撤。张绣亲自率兵追击,贾诩劝阻说:“不可追也,追必败”(《三国志·魏书·贾诩传》),张绣不听,强行追击,被曹操亲自断后所击败。贾诩这时又对张绣说:“促更追之,更战必胜。”张绣说:“不用公言,以至于此。今已败,奈何复追?”贾诩说:“兵势有变,亟往必利。”(《三国志·魏书·贾诩传》)张绣遂听从贾诩意见,收集散兵,再行追击,竟将曹操后卫部队击溃。得胜后,张绣问贾诩:“绣以精兵追退军,而公曰必败;退以败卒击胜兵,而公曰必克。悉如公言,何其反而皆验也?” 贾诩说:“此易知耳。将军虽善用兵,非曹公敌也。军虽新退,曹公必自断后;追兵虽精,将既不敌,彼士亦锐,故知必败。曹公攻将军无失策,力未尽而退,必国内有故;已破将军,必轻军速进,纵留诸将断后,诸将虽勇,亦非将军敌,故虽用败兵而战必胜也。”(《三国志·魏书·贾诩传》)张绣大为佩服。 黄初四年(公元223年)三月,曹丕首征东吴,以失败而告终。当初,曹丕便问计于贾诩:“吾欲伐不从命以一天下,吴、蜀何先?”贾诩说:“攻取者先兵权,建本者尚德化。陛下应期受禅,抚临率土,若绥之以文德而俟其变,则平之不难矣。吴、蜀虽蕞尔小国,依阻山水,刘备有雄才,诸葛亮善治国,孙权识虚实,陆逊见兵势,据险守要,泛舟江湖,皆难卒谋也。用兵之道,先胜后战,量敌论将,故举无遗策。臣窃料群臣,无备、权对,虽以天威临之,未见万全之势也。昔舜舞干戚而有苗服,臣以为当今宜先文后武。”(《三国志·魏书·贾诩传》)曹丕不纳,果然无功而返。
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