Chapter 46 19. Has the "Horse Bandit Palace Official" surrendered?

In the "History of Showa of 100 Million People" published by Japan in the 1980s, part of it talked about the fighting with the anti-Japanese armed forces after the Japanese army occupied Northeast China. Among them is a photo with the title "The leader of the horse bandit hall came to surrender".The one with the mustache in the middle of the photo should be the so-called "leader of the court officials" according to the description, and the Japanese army called him the bandit leader who surrendered.Coincidentally, in the TV series "Heroes of the Kanto", there is also a big bandit Fu Dianchen, who was moved by Guan Yuntian's national integrity and made a life-and-death friendship with Guan Yuntian. .Is there any relationship between these two people?

After careful calculation, I am afraid that the former is the prototype of the latter.Because, during the fall of the Northeast, there was indeed a bandit forest team armed with the name "Dianchen", which once ran across the eight counties in southern Jilin, posing a major threat to the Japanese army.The leader of this armed force is surnamed Fu, known as "Fu Dianchen". Fu Dianchen is a rather mysterious figure. It is said that his original name was Fu Xuewen, and he was from Yongji County, Jilin Province. When he was young, he was a man of a landlord's family.In order to decide who should be the leader, they made a few dung skips and put a stool on it. Whoever sat on it and could not fall would be the leader.They finished it and sat on it one by one, but couldn't sit still.When it was Fu Xuewen's turn, he went up and sat down, and he was quite stable, so he said: "I'm quite heavy, and I'm sitting in the palace, so I might as well call it 'Dianchen'." Before the "September 18th" incident, This armed force has been rampant for a while, and it is reported as "Old Dianchen". There is a saying that he is the chief executive of the eight counties in southern Jilin;Elementary school teacher. After the "September 18th" Incident in 1931, he resolutely devoted himself to the Anti-Japanese War, mobilized the masses, contacted the forestry team, and organized an anti-Japanese team of more than 5,000 people, which was active in Panshi, Huadian, Yongji, Shuangyang, Dongfeng and other counties.

According to records, after the Japanese army captured the three eastern provinces, the "Old Palace Minister" also led the army to resist the Japanese, and tried to lead his troops to join forces with the "Sanjiang Hao" to support Feng Zhanhai's attack on Jilin and Changchun.He has a cooperative relationship with Song Guorong and Mao Zuobin in the Anti-Japanese Army. In September 1932, the coalition forces captured Panshi, Dongfeng, Yitong and other counties. On September 9, 1932, the Mountain Forest Team of the Dianchen Department cooperated with the Volunteer Army to surround Panshi County. At dawn on September 10, the siege battle started.The officers and soldiers of the Song Guorong Department of the Volunteer Army first seized the east gate, and then the Dianchen Department rushed into the north gate, and the rest of the gates were breached one by one. On September 21, the Dianchen Ministry and the Song Ministry jointly captured Shuangyang County and killed Liu Zhenfan, the pseudo-public security bureau chief. At the beginning of November 1932, the Mountain Forest Team of the Dianchen Ministry attacked Huadian with the Song Guorong Ministry, the Big Sword Society, and the "Second Brother".This is an anti-Japanese armed force that is very active and a headache for the Japanese army. The Japanese army suppressed it many times, but it was not effective because the courtiers were familiar with the local geography and climate and had a lot of connections.

However, there are different versions of the final whereabouts of the "Palace Minister": The first theory is that in 1936, due to the increasingly difficult anti-Japanese situation, the Japanese army continued to send people into the headquarters of the "Dian Chen" and planned to raid its headquarters. In panic, the "Dian Chen" finally chose to accept the Japanese "appeasement" ( One said false surrender). "A Brief History of Fourteen Years of Hard Struggle by the Northeast Anti-Japanese Allied Army" mentioned that this anti-Japanese team collapsed due to the surrender of the palace ministers.The fate of Fu Dianchen was also very tragic. The Japanese army killed him to prevent him from repeating himself, and buried him richly to hide his eyes and ears.

The second theory is that on December 4, 1932, Fu Yongxiang, the "palace official", was captured after failing to fight the Japanese army in Yantong Mountain, Panshi County, and was killed after being escorted to the capital of the pseudo-Jilin Province.This seems to be well-documented.But there is indeed a record in history that in April 1933, the "Dian Chen" led his troops to attack Dunhua County. So confusing, which statement is correct?Considering that in the War of Resistance Against Japan, in order to increase the appeal of the team, some people often pretended to be more famous heroes. In the real history, there may be two "palace ministers"-one is Fu Yongxiang who died in December 1932, and the other It was Fu Xuewen who was killed after being oppressed by the Japanese army and surrendered. The former obviously wanted to use the latter's reputation.The photos appearing in "The History of Showa of 100 Million People" should have been taken before the latter was killed.

It doesn't matter how many "palace ministers" there are, what matters is the process of the "palace ministers"'s transition to war, let us know that the green forest heroes in the northeast also fought desperately with the Japanese army, and showed more courage than many high-ranking officials. Bloody. However, more importantly, in the activity records of the "Palace Minister", there appeared a name that later resounded everywhere in the black earth-Yang Jingyu. In November 1932, Yang Jingyu went to Panshi and Hailong as an inspector of the Manchuria Provincial Party Committee to inspect Panshi and Hailong.Yang Jingyu adopted methods such as writing letters, distributing leaflets, and sending people to actively contact, to unite and fight against the local anti-Japanese armed forces active in the Panshi area, and to jointly resist Japan. In late July 1933, near Badaohezi, Huadian County, Yang Jingyu presided over the inaugural meeting of the South Manchurian Anti-Japanese Army Joint Staff Headquarters.More than 70 leaders of the anti-Japanese armed forces attended the meeting. They unanimously elected Yang Jingyu as the political commissar, Li Hongguang as the chief of staff, and Fu Dianchen, the leader of the "Dianchen" as the chief of military supplies.This can be regarded as one of the earliest practices of the CCP to implement the anti-Japanese national united front.

Inadvertently, the predecessor of the "Northeast Anti-Japanese Coalition Army" began to step onto the stage of history.