Chapter 5 Holiday homework of Natenka, a student of Noble Girls Middle School

Holiday homework of Natenka, a student of Noble Girls Middle School Chekhov "Russian" section (A) "Sentence-making" five questions (1) Not long ago Russia was at war with foreign countries and at the same time killed many Turks. ① (2) The hissing railway, which carries people to and fro, is made of pig iron and materials. (3) Beef is made from bulls and cows, and mutton is made from ewes and rams. (4) Dad was angry because he was not promoted, nor was he awarded a medal, so he retired due to family circumstances. (5) I love my girlfriend, Dunya Pischehero Pirekhojashenskaya, because she works hard in class and is good at playing hussar Nikolai Spiridonitch.

(B) "Change" ③ question (1) During Lent ④ Priests and deacons are unwilling to hold wedding ceremonies for newlyweds. (2) The peasants live in dachas⑤ in winter and summer, and ride horses, but they are very unclean, because they are stained with black tar, and they do not employ maids and porters. (3) Parents marry girls to soldiers who have property and houses. (4) Boy, you have to respect your parents, because of this you will become good-looking, and you will be loved by everyone in the world. (5) He didn't even yell out, the bear had already jumped on him. ⑥*******

①This sentence does not make sense, and "Turkey" was written as "Turkey" by mistake. There are many places and typos that do not make sense below, so I will not note them one by one. ②This long surname can be translated as "walking across the sea". ③ A grammatical change in Russian. ④ The Christian Lent period lasts forty days before Easter. ⑤In the era of imperial Russia, the nobles and property owners in the city often went to the country villas to spend their summers, so this noble female student called all the country houses villas. ⑥ This is copied from the fable poem "Peasants and Workers" by the Russian writer Krylov. ——Russian text editor's note

(C) "Composition" How do I spend my vacation? Immediately after I finished my exams, I went to the cottage with my mother, the furniture, and my brother, John, a third-year student.Katya Kudzevich and his parents, Zina, Yegorushka, Natasya, and many of my other companions came to our house, and they were with me in the fresh air. Walk and embroider.There are many men, but we girls stay away from them and ignore them. I have read many books, including Meshchersky, Maykov, Dumas, Rivanov, Turgenev, and Lomonosov.Nature is beautiful. The young trees grew so densely that no one's ax had yet touched their slender trunks.The small leaves cast a light, but almost continuous, shadow over the soft grass, which was dotted with the golden-yellow flowers of the buttercup, the white flowers of the bluebells, the small crimson cross-flowers of the carnation (copy above). From Turgenev's "The Quiet Flow").Sometimes the sun rises, sometimes it sets.Where the morning sun shines, a flock of birds is flying.Somewhere there was a shepherd tending his flock.Some white clouds are flying slightly lower than the sky.I like nature very much.My dad has been worrying all summer about the fact that there's a nasty bank that's trying to put our house up for auction for no reason, and that my mom is always walking around with my dad, terrified that he's going to kill himself.If I had a good holiday, it was because I was studious and good-natured.It's over.

"Arithmetic" part [Question] Three businessmen jointly established a firm, and after one year, they made a total profit of 8,000 rubles.The first businessman invests 35,000 rubles, the second invests 50,000 rubles, and the third invests 70,000 rubles. How much profit does each businessman get? [Answer] In order to solve this calculation problem, it is necessary to figure out which of them invests the most. To do this, the three numbers must be subtracted from each other, and it is concluded that the third businessman has the most investment because the money he took out was not 35. 000, not 50,000, but 70,000.it is good.Now we want to figure out how much each of them gets, and for this we have to divide the 8,000 into three parts and let the third merchant get the largest part.This requires division: there are two 3s in 8, that is, 3×2=6.it is good.

8 minus 6, leaving 2.Move the next zero. 20 minus 18, and 2 left.Then move on to the next zero, and so on until the end.It turns out that we get 2,666, which is the answer to be calculated, that is, each merchant gets 2,666 rubles, and the third merchant must get slightly more. (The above work has been verified to be the original, hereby certify——Qi Hongjie⑤)******** ① Meshchersky (1839-1914), Russian Duke, reactionary novelist and political commentator. ——Russian text editor's note ②Maykov (1821-1697), Russian poet, supporter of "pure art". ——Russian text editor's note

③ Refers to Alexandre Dumas (1803-1870), a French writer who wrote many thrilling novels. ——Russian text editor's note ④ Livanov, a writer who wrote about religious life in Russia in the 1860s and 1870s. ——Russian text editor's note ⑤ A pseudonym used by Chekhov at the time.